Cutting device for filter cloth production
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521833986.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-27
AI Technical Summary
1、本实用新型通过在上料结构与裁切结构之间设置密封盒,并在密封盒内部设置清洁组件,能够通过两组清洁棍对裁切前的滤布两面粘附的纤维进行刮除清理,同时能够通过两组风刀向滤布的两面喷射气流,对滤布表面的炭灰进行清理,对滤布表面残留的纤维以及炭灰进行清理操作,进而能够保证裁切后滤布的质量,避免裁切后还需额外使用清洁设备对裁切后的滤布进行清理,能够保证裁切工作与清洁工作的同时进行,提高滤布的生产效率。
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Figure CN224780778U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting device technology, and in particular to a cutting device for filter cloth production. Background Technology
[0002] In the production of activated carbon filter cloth, cutting is a key step to ensure product specifications. However, existing cutting devices for filter cloth production generally have problems with missing or imperfect cleaning functions, which reduces the quality of filter cloth production.
[0003] Because activated carbon filter cloth is usually made by loading activated carbon particles onto the surface of a base fabric, and activated carbon particles themselves are somewhat brittle, some particles may break due to friction and vibration during processing (such as impregnation, drying, calendering, etc.), producing fine carbon ash. This carbon ash is easily adsorbed on the surface of the filter cloth, especially in areas where the activated carbon coating is thicker or the bonding is not strong enough. In addition, the base fabric of the filter cloth is woven from fibers. During the winding process, friction between filter cloths and between the filter cloth and the equipment may cause some fibers to be hooked, pulled, and broken off, especially at the edges of the base fabric or in areas with lower weave density, where fibers are more likely to fall off and adhere to the surface. Existing cutting devices often directly transport the filter cloth to be cut to the cutting structure for cutting, ignoring the problem of impurities such as fibers and carbon ash easily adhering to the surface of the filter cloth during the initial processing and transportation. In order to meet the requirements of subsequent use, additional cleaning equipment is required to clean the filter cloth a second time after the cutting process. This not only increases equipment investment and production costs, but also makes the production process cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cutting device for filter cloth production. It solves the technical problem that existing technologies require additional cleaning equipment to perform secondary cleaning of the filter cloth after the cutting process. This not only increases equipment investment and production costs but also makes the production process cumbersome. The device achieves simultaneous cleaning and cutting, ensuring the quality of the cut filter cloth. It eliminates the need for additional cleaning equipment to clean the carbon ash and fibers on the surface of the cut filter cloth, thereby improving the efficiency of filter cloth production.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cutting device for filter cloth production, including a support frame and a cutting structure set on top thereon, a feeding structure and a pulling structure respectively set on both sides of the cutting structure, and a sealing box fixedly installed on the top of the support frame between the feeding structure and the cutting structure, and a cleaning component set inside the sealing box; The cleaning assembly includes a lower cleaning roller and an upper cleaning roller disposed inside the sealed box for scraping the filter cloth surface to limit movement. One side of the lower cleaning roller and the upper cleaning roller is respectively provided with an air knife for cleaning carbon ash from the filter cloth surface. Dust collection hoods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sealed box. A dust pump and a dust collection box are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealed box. Dust collection pipes communicating with the interior of the dust collection box are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the dust collection box. The other end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly installed to the dust collection hood.
[0006] Preferably, the cutting structure includes a crossbeam fixedly installed between the vertical beams on both sides of the support frame, a cutting blade slidably connected to the outer wall of the crossbeam, a pressure plate provided at the bottom of the crossbeam, and a cylinder fixedly installed at the top to drive the pressure plate to move.
[0007] Preferably, the feeding structure includes a feeding roller disposed on the top of the support frame and multiple sets of traction rollers disposed on one side of the feeding roller.
[0008] Preferably, the sealing box consists of a box body and a sealing cover. A connecting shaft that is rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the box body is fixedly installed on one outer wall of the sealing cover, and a fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the box body on the other protruding part of the sealing cover.
[0009] Preferably, the lower cleaning roller is located directly below the upper cleaning roller, and clamping components for elastically clamping the filter cloth are respectively provided on the opposite side of the lower cleaning roller and the upper cleaning roller. The top of the sealing cover is provided with an adjustment component for adjusting the distance between the lower cleaning roller and the upper cleaning roller to accommodate filter cloths of different thicknesses.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a second fixing plate disposed at the bottom of the sealing cover and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body. Multiple sets of drive springs are fixedly installed on the top of the second fixing plate along its own length direction. A first fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the drive springs. The two sets of first fixing plates are rotatably connected to the lower cleaning roller and the upper cleaning roller respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes an adjustment screw threaded inside the sealing cover and a drive knob disposed on its top. The drive knob is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment screw, and the bottom end of the adjustment screw is rotatably connected to the top of the second fixing plate at the upper cleaning roller.
[0012] By means of the above technical solution, this utility model provides a cutting device for filter cloth production, which has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. This utility model sets up a sealed box between the feeding structure and the cutting structure, and sets up a cleaning component inside the sealed box. It can scrape and clean the fibers adhering to both sides of the filter cloth before cutting by two sets of cleaning rollers, and at the same time, it can spray airflow onto both sides of the filter cloth by two sets of air knives to clean the carbon ash on the surface of the filter cloth. The cleaning operation of residual fibers and carbon ash on the surface of the filter cloth can ensure the quality of the filter cloth after cutting, avoid the need to use additional cleaning equipment to clean the cut filter cloth, and ensure that the cutting and cleaning work can be carried out simultaneously, thereby improving the production efficiency of filter cloth.
[0013] 2. This utility model consists of a sealing box with a sealing cover and a box body. The upper cleaning roller is connected to the sealing cover through an adjusting component. This allows the upper cleaning roller to be detached from the top of the lower cleaning roller through the sealing cover, opening the top of the sealing box. This facilitates the installation of the filter cloth inside the sealing box for processing, improving the convenience of installing the filter cloth inside the sealing box. At the same time, with the cooperation of the clamping component and the adjusting component, it can avoid rigid clamping, which can easily cause wear on the surface of the filter cloth, thus improving the quality of the filter cloth surface cleaning process. It can also meet the cleaning needs of filter cloths of different thicknesses. Attached Figure Description
[0014] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application.
[0015] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation positions of the sealing box and cleaning components of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a sectional view of one side of the box body of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the box body and sealing cap of this utility model; Figure 6 This utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of section A in the middle; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting structure of this utility model.
[0016] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Cutting structure; 21. Crossbeam; 22. Cutting blade; 23. Pressure plate; 24. Cylinder; 3. Feeding structure; 31. Feeding roller; 32. Traction roller; 4. Pulling structure; 5. Sealing box; 51. Box body; 52. Sealing cover; 521. Connecting shaft; 522. Fixing bolt; 6. Cleaning assembly; 61. Lower cleaning roller; 62. Upper cleaning roller; 63. Air knife; 64. Dust collection hood; 65. Dust pump; 66. Dust collection box; 67. Dust collection pipe; 7. Clamping assembly; 71. First fixing plate; 72. Drive spring; 73. Second fixing plate; 8. Adjustment assembly; 81. Adjusting screw; 82. Drive knob. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Example 1 The existing technology requires additional cleaning equipment to clean the filter cloth after the cutting process, which increases equipment investment and production costs, and also makes the production process cumbersome. This invention addresses the problem of simultaneously performing cleaning and cutting, ensuring the quality of the cut filter cloth, eliminating the need for additional cleaning equipment to remove carbon ash and fibers from the surface of the cut filter cloth, and improving filter cloth production efficiency. This embodiment provides a cutting device for filter cloth production. This cutting device for filter cloth production, according to the attached... Figure 1-7 As shown, the system includes a support frame 1 and a cutting structure 2 on top of it. A feeding structure 3 and a pulling structure 4 are respectively located on both sides of the cutting structure 2. A sealing box 5, fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 1, is located between the feeding structure 3 and the cutting structure 2. A cleaning component 6 is installed inside the sealing box 5. During use, the activated carbon filter roll is first connected to the feeding roller 31. Then, one end of the filter cloth is passed through the sealing box 5 and the cutting structure 2 and flattened. The pulling structure 4 then clamps and pulls the end of the filter cloth. After the pulling structure 4 pulls the filter cloth to a certain length, the cutting structure 2 cuts the filter cloth. After cutting, the pulling structure 4 releases the material, causing the cut filter cloth to fall onto the top of the bottom platform for collection.
[0019] To address the issue of improving filter cloth production efficiency by eliminating the need for additional cleaning equipment to remove carbon ash and fibers from the cut filter cloth surface, such as... Figure 3 - Figure 5As shown, the cleaning component 6 includes a lower cleaning roller 61 and an upper cleaning roller 62 disposed inside the sealed box 5 for scraping and limiting the filter cloth surface. Air knives 63 are respectively disposed on one side of the lower cleaning roller 61 and the upper cleaning roller 62 for cleaning carbon ash from the filter cloth surface. The air knives 63 are respectively disposed at the top and bottom of the filter cloth. The air knives 63 blow airflow simultaneously onto both sides of the filter cloth, thereby removing the carbon ash adhering to both sides of the filter cloth under the action of the airflow. Under the action of the dust pump 65, a negative pressure state is formed inside the sealed box 5, thereby allowing the cleaned fibers and carbon ash to be sucked in together through the dust collection hoods 64 and dust collection pipes 67 on both sides and collected inside the dust collection box 66, realizing the cleaning of carbon ash and fibers on the surface of the filter cloth before cutting. Figure 1 - Figure 7 As shown, dust collection hoods 64 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sealed box 5, and a dust pump 65 and a dust collection box 66 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealed box 5. Dust collection pipes 67 communicating with the interior of the dust collection box 66 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides. The other end of the dust collection pipe 67 is fixedly installed with the dust collection hood 64. During the material pulling and cutting process, the cleaning component 6 inside the sealed box 5 can clean the residual fibers and carbon ash on the surface of the filter cloth, thereby ensuring the quality of the cut filter cloth and avoiding the need to use additional cleaning equipment to clean the cut filter cloth after cutting. This ensures that the cutting and cleaning work can be carried out simultaneously, improving the production efficiency of the filter cloth.
[0020] The cutting structure 2 includes a crossbeam 21 fixedly installed between the vertical beams on both sides of the support frame 1. A cutting blade 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the crossbeam 21. A pressure plate 23 is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam 21, and a cylinder 24 is fixedly installed at the top to drive the pressure plate 23 to move. During the process of cutting the filter cloth, the cylinder 24 drives the pressure plate 23 to move down and press one end of the filter cloth against the top of the support platform, so that the cutting blade 22 can cut the filter cloth. When the pulling structure 4 moves to the pressure plate 23 to clamp the filter cloth, the pressure plate 23 moves up, so that the pulling structure 4 can pull the filter cloth.
[0021] The feeding structure 3 includes a feeding roller 31 set on the top of the support frame 1, and multiple sets of traction rollers 32 set on one side of the feeding roller 31. The traction rollers 32 are used to guide the movement of the filter cloth.
[0022] Example 2 Based on Example 1, such as Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, due to the limited internal space of the sealing box 5, in order to facilitate the insertion of the filter cloth between the two sets of cleaning rollers, the sealing box 5 is designed as a split unit. This makes it easy to open the sealing cover 52 on the top of the sealing box 5, and to move the upper cleaning roller 62 away from the top of the lower cleaning roller 61. This allows the operator to easily pass one end of the filter cloth through the inside of the sealing box 5 and flatten it on the top of the lower cleaning roller 61, facilitating the installation of the filter cloth inside the sealing box 5 for processing. This improves the convenience of installing the filter cloth inside the sealing box 5. The sealing box 5 consists of a box body 51 and a sealing cover 52. One outer wall of the sealing cover 52 is fixedly installed with a rotating connection to the inner walls on both sides of the box body 51. The connecting shaft 521 is connected, and the other side of the sealing cover 52 is threadedly connected to the box body 51 by a fixing bolt 522. First, the fixing bolt 522 is removed from the sealing cover 52 and the box body 51. Then, the top sealing cover 52 is pulled to flip it, so that the sealing cover 52 can be opened, making it easy for the staff to flatten the filter cloth and pass it through the inside of the sealing box 5. Then, the sealing cover 52 is closed, which can automatically drive the upper cleaning roller 62 to be installed on the top of the lower cleaning roller 61, so that the filter cloth is clamped between the two sets of cleaning rollers. The two sets of cleaning rollers clean the limiting and carbon ash on the surface of the filter cloth before cutting, improving the quality of the filter cloth after cutting.
[0023] Because the base fabric of the filter cloth is woven from fibers, friction between filter cloths and between the filter cloth and the equipment during the winding process can cause some fibers to be hooked, pulled, and broken off, especially at the edges of the base fabric or in areas with lower weave density, where fibers are more likely to detach and adhere to the surface. The use of two sets of cleaning rollers can scrape off the fibers adhering to the filter cloth surface. Figure 3 - Figure 4 The lower cleaning roller 61 is located directly below the upper cleaning roller 62, and clamping components 7 for elastically holding the filter cloth are respectively provided on the opposite side of the lower cleaning roller 61 and the upper cleaning roller 62. The top of the sealing cover 52 is provided with an adjustment component 8 for adjusting the distance between the lower cleaning roller 61 and the upper cleaning roller 62 to accommodate filter cloths of different thicknesses. It should be noted that both sets of cleaning rollers are made of nylon roller brushes, which are relatively soft, to avoid abrasion on the surface of the filter cloth during the cleaning process.
[0024] To prevent the two sets of cleaning rollers from rigidly clamping the filter cloth during its movement, a clamping assembly 7 is installed to protect the filter cloth during movement, avoiding rigid clamping that could easily cause wear on the filter cloth surface and improving the quality of the filter cloth surface cleaning process. Figure 6 The clamping assembly 7 includes a second fixing plate 73 disposed at the bottom of the sealing cover 52 and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body 51. Multiple sets of drive springs 72 are fixedly installed on the top of the second fixing plate 73 along its own length direction. A first fixing plate 71 is fixedly installed on the top of the drive springs 72. The two sets of first fixing plates 71 are rotatably connected to the lower cleaning roller 61 and the upper cleaning roller 62 respectively between the top two side plates of the top of the first fixing plates 71.
[0025] To improve the cleaning performance of the two sets of cleaning rollers on filter cloths of varying thicknesses, an adjustment component 8 is installed on the top of the sealing cover 52. This allows for adjustment of the height of the upper cleaning roller 62 and the distance between the two sets of cleaning rollers, thus enabling the cleaning of filter cloths of different thicknesses. Figure 4 - Figure 6 As shown, the adjustment assembly 8 includes an adjustment screw 81 threaded inside the sealing cover 52 and a drive knob 82 located on its top. The drive knob 82 is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment screw 81, and the bottom end of the adjustment screw 81 is rotatably connected to the top of the second fixing plate 73 at the upper cleaning roller 62. Rotating the drive knob 82 causes the adjustment screw 81 to be threaded inside the sealing cover 52, so that the bottom end of the adjustment screw 81 rotates to the top of the second fixing plate 73, pushing or pulling the upper cleaning roller 62 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the two sets of cleaning rollers.
[0026] It should be noted that, in this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cutting device for filter cloth production, comprising a support frame (1) and a cutting structure (2) disposed on its top, wherein a feeding structure (3) and a pulling structure (4) are respectively disposed on both sides of the cutting structure (2), characterized in that, A sealing box (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (1) between the feeding structure (3) and the cutting structure (2), and a cleaning component (6) is installed inside the sealing box (5). The cleaning component (6) includes a lower cleaning roller (61) and an upper cleaning roller (62) disposed inside the sealed box (5) for scraping the filter cloth surface to limit the movement. One side of the lower cleaning roller (61) and the upper cleaning roller (62) is respectively provided with an air knife (63) for cleaning the carbon ash on the filter cloth surface. Dust collection hoods (64) are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the sealed box (5). A dust pump (65) and a dust collection box (66) are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sealed box (5). Dust collection pipes (67) communicating with the inside of the dust collection box (66) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides. The other end of the dust collection pipe (67) is fixedly installed with the dust collection hood (64).
2. The cutting device for filter cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting structure (2) includes a crossbeam (21) fixedly installed between the vertical beams on both sides of the support frame (1). A cutting blade (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the crossbeam (21). A pressure plate (23) is provided at the bottom of the crossbeam (21), and a cylinder (24) is fixedly installed at the top to drive the pressure plate (23) to move.
3. The cutting device for filter cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding structure (3) includes a feeding roller (31) set on the top of the support frame (1) and multiple sets of traction rollers (32) set on one side of the feeding roller (31).
4. The cutting device for filter cloth production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing box (5) consists of a box body (51) and a sealing cover (52). A connecting shaft (521) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the sealing cover (52) and rotatably connected to the inner walls on both sides of the box body (51). A fixing bolt (522) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (51) on the other side of the sealing cover (52).
5. The cutting device for filter cloth production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower cleaning roller (61) is located directly below the upper cleaning roller (62), and clamping components (7) for elastically clamping the filter cloth are respectively provided on the opposite side of the lower cleaning roller (61) and the upper cleaning roller (62). An adjustment component (8) is provided on the top of the sealing cover (52) to adjust the distance between the lower cleaning roller (61) and the upper cleaning roller (62) to accommodate filter cloths of different thicknesses.
6. A cutting device for filter cloth production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (7) includes a second fixing plate (73) disposed at the bottom of the sealing cover (52) and fixedly installed at the bottom of the box body (51). Multiple sets of drive springs (72) are fixedly installed on the top of the second fixing plate (73) along its own length direction. A first fixing plate (71) is fixedly installed on the top of the drive springs (72). The two sets of first fixing plates (71) are rotatably connected to the lower cleaning roller (61) and the upper cleaning roller (62) respectively.
7. The cutting device for filter cloth production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (8) includes an adjustment screw (81) threaded inside the sealing cover (52) and a drive knob (82) located on its top. The drive knob (82) is fixedly installed on the top of the adjustment screw (81), and the bottom end of the adjustment screw (81) is rotatably connected to the top of the second fixing plate (73) at the upper cleaning roller (62).