A multifunctional holder for power carrier signal transmission
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522783427.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-29
AI Technical Summary
云台及云台顶端设备需要单独的电源线供电,云台与遥控器的通讯也需要单独布线,布线成本比较高,难度较大;常规云台使用的串行通信协议(RS-232、RS-422、RS-485)和网络通信协议(TCP/IP)在布线方便性上各有特点,RS-485布线方便相对成本低,适合长距离多设备连接;RS-232布线简单但仅适合短距离;TCP/IP布线灵活但成本较高
[0008]本实用新型与现有技术相比具备以下有益效果:(1)本云台在实际使用时,只需要一条220V电源线即可实现遥控器和云台的联动,大大降低了远距离布线成本;(2)本云台经过内助结构及电路转化后,可以输出220V,15V2A电源给到云台上设备,使云台和产品安装更简单方便。
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Figure CN224801336U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of outdoor and indoor gimbal technology, specifically a multi-functional gimbal for power line carrier signal transmission. Background Technology
[0002] 1. Commercially available outdoor pan-tilt units (PTZs) typically use serial communication protocols such as RS-232, RS-422, and RS-485 to transmit data. Some devices support higher-level control protocols like PELCO-D, PELCO-P, and VISCA, while network-type PTGs use the TCP / IP protocol. The PTG and its top-mounted devices require separate power cables, and communication between the PTG and remote controller also requires separate cabling, which is costly and complex. The serial communication protocols (RS-232, RS-422, RS-485) and network communication protocols (TCP / IP) used by conventional PTGs each have their advantages in terms of cabling convenience. RS-485 cabling is convenient and relatively inexpensive, suitable for long-distance multi-device connections; RS-232 cabling is simple but only suitable for short distances; TCP / IP cabling is flexible but more expensive. Utility Model Content
[0003] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-functional gimbal for power line carrier signal transmission, comprising a gimbal middle frame, a gimbal lower cover, and a gimbal upper cover, wherein the gimbal lower cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gimbal middle frame, and the gimbal upper cover is fixedly installed at the top of the gimbal middle frame; a motor bracket is fixedly installed inside the gimbal middle frame, an encoder and a geared motor are fixedly installed on the motor bracket, and a first gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor; a motor drive board is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the geared motor through a motor drive board protective cover, and the motor drive board is located inside the motor drive board protective cover; a power line carrier module and a power supply module are also provided inside the gimbal middle frame, and both the power line carrier module and the power supply module are fixedly installed on the gimbal upper cover; a remote control for controlling the geared motor is also included.
[0004] Preferably, the lower cover of the gimbal is sealed with a waterproof Type-C connector and two waterproof two-core connectors.
[0005] Preferably, the gimbal top cover has a gimbal rotating spindle rotatably mounted inside via two bearings, wherein the junction between the journal of the gimbal top cover and the gimbal rotating spindle is sealed by a TG oil seal.
[0006] Preferably, the two bearings are fixed to the gimbal rotation spindle by bearing retaining rings to prevent the bearings from separating from the bearing retaining rings; a gimbal rotation cover is fixed to one end of the gimbal rotation spindle above the gimbal top cover, and a gimbal top bracket is fixed to the gimbal rotation cover.
[0007] Preferably, the bearing is pressed onto the gimbal cover by the second bearing end cover, and the bottom end of the gimbal rotating main shaft passes through the second bearing end cover. A second gear that meshes with the first gear is fixed at the end of the gimbal rotating main shaft away from the gimbal rotating cover.
[0008] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages: (1) In actual use, this gimbal only needs a 220V power line to realize the linkage between the remote control and the gimbal, which greatly reduces the cost of long-distance wiring; (2) After the internal auxiliary structure and circuit conversion, this gimbal can output 220V, 15V2A power to the equipment on the gimbal, making the installation of the gimbal and the product simpler and more convenient. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of the gimbal cover assembly of this utility model.
[0010] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the gimbal of this utility model.
[0011] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the gimbal cover assembly of this utility model.
[0012] In the diagram: 1-Gimbal middle frame; 11-Motor drive board protective cover; 12-Gear motor; 13-First gear; 14-Motor bracket; 15-Encoder; 16-Power line carrier module; 17-Power module; 18-Motor drive board; 2-Gimbal lower cover; 21-Waterproof two-core connector; 22-Waterproof Type-C connector; 3-Gimbal upper cover; 31-Gimbal top bracket; 32-Gimbal rotating cover; 33-TG oil seal; 34-Gimbal rotating spindle; 35-Bearing; 36-Bearing retaining ring; 37-Second gear; 38-Second bearing end cover. Detailed Implementation
[0013] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-3 The technical solution of this utility model will be further illustrated through specific implementation methods.
[0014] This utility model provides a multi-functional pan-tilt unit (PTZ) for power line carrier signal transmission, including a pan-tilt frame 1, a lower pan-tilt cover 2, and an upper pan-tilt cover 3. The lower pan-tilt cover 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the pan-tilt frame 1, and the upper pan-tilt cover 3 is fixedly installed at the top of the pan-tilt frame 1. A motor bracket 14 is fixedly installed inside the pan-tilt frame 1, and an encoder 15 and a geared motor 12 are fixedly installed on the motor bracket 14. A first gear 13 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor 12. A motor drive board 18 is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the geared motor 12 through a motor drive board protective cover 11, and the motor drive board 18 is located inside the motor drive board protective cover 11. A power line carrier module 16 and a power supply module 17 are also provided inside the pan-tilt frame 1, and both the power line carrier module 16 and the power supply module 17 are fixedly installed on the upper pan-tilt cover 3. It also includes a remote control for controlling the geared motor 12. The remote control contains the power line carrier module. A waterproof Type-C connector 22 and two waterproof two-pin connectors 21 are sealed and fixedly installed on the lower pan-tilt cover 2. Inside the gimbal cover 3, a gimbal rotation spindle 34 is rotatably mounted via two bearings 35. The junction between the journal of the gimbal cover 3 and the gimbal rotation spindle 34 is sealed by a TG oil seal 33. The two bearings 35 are fixed to the gimbal rotation spindle 34 by bearing retaining rings 36 to prevent them from separating from the retaining rings 36. A gimbal rotation cover 32 is fixed to one end of the gimbal rotation spindle 34 above the gimbal cover 3, and a gimbal top bracket 31 is fixed to the gimbal rotation cover 32. The bearings 35 are pressed against the gimbal cover 3 by a second bearing end cover 38, and the bottom end of the gimbal rotation spindle 34 passes through the second bearing end cover 38. A second gear 37, meshing with the first gear 13, is fixed to the end of the gimbal rotation spindle 34 away from the gimbal rotation cover 32.
[0015] To address the cost and complexity of long-distance cabling, the pan-tilt unit (PTZ) and remote controller communicate using power line carrier (PLC). Only one power cable is needed to power the PLC and related equipment for both power supply and communication. PLC Power Supply: The PLC, through its internal structure and power conversion, can supply power to the internal geared motor 12, as well as provide 220V and 15V power to the devices mounted on it. PLC Transmission: The PLC is powered by the geared motor 12. A first gear 13 is mounted on the output shaft of the geared motor 12, which drives a second gear 37 to rotate. The second gear 37 then drives the PLC's rotating main shaft 34, ultimately rotating the PLC's rotating cover 32 and the top support 31. PLC and Remote Control: The PLC and remote controller are effectively connected via the PLC module. An encoder 15 is installed on the motor support 14 to detect the angle of the PLC's rotating main shaft 34. The potentiometer knob on the remote controller synchronizes with the PLC's rotating main shaft 34, providing 270-degree rotation.
Claims
1. A multi-functional pan-tilt unit for power line carrier signal transmission, characterized in that: It includes a gimbal middle frame (1), a gimbal lower cover (2), and a gimbal upper cover (3), wherein the gimbal lower cover (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the gimbal middle frame (1), and the gimbal upper cover (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the gimbal middle frame (1); A motor bracket (14) is fixed inside the gimbal frame (1). An encoder (15) and a geared motor (12) are fixed on the motor bracket (14). A first gear (13) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the geared motor (12). A motor drive board (18) is fixedly installed on the outer shell of the geared motor (12) through a motor drive board protective cover (11). The motor drive board (18) is located inside the motor drive board protective cover (11). The gimbal frame (1) is also equipped with a power line carrier module (16) and a power supply module (17), both of which are fixedly installed on the gimbal cover (3). It also includes a remote control for controlling the geared motor (12).
2. The multi-functional pan-tilt unit for power line carrier signal transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gimbal cover (2) is sealed with a waterproof Type C connector (22) and two waterproof two-core connectors (21).
3. The multi-functional pan-tilt unit for power line carrier signal transmission according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gimbal top cover (3) is rotatably mounted inside by two bearings (35) to the gimbal rotation spindle (34). The junction between the journal of the gimbal top cover (3) and the gimbal rotation spindle (34) is sealed by a TG oil seal (33).
4. A multi-functional pan-tilt unit for power line carrier signal transmission according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two bearings (35) are fixed to the gimbal rotation spindle (34) by bearing retainer rings (36) to prevent the bearings (35) from separating from the bearing retainer rings (36); the gimbal rotation spindle (34) is fixed to a gimbal rotation cover (32) at one end above the gimbal top cover (3), and a gimbal top bracket (31) is fixed on the gimbal rotation cover (32).
5. A multi-functional pan-tilt unit for power line carrier signal transmission according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing (35) is pressed onto the gimbal cover (3) through the second bearing end cover (38), and the bottom end of the gimbal rotating spindle (34) is set through the second bearing end cover (38). The end of the gimbal rotating spindle (34) away from the gimbal rotating cover (32) is fixed with a second gear (37) that meshes with the first gear (13).