Electroplating jig for electronic component manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electronic component manufacturing is with electroplating fixture, including bottom plate, bottom plate upper end surface left side is equipped with fixed sleeve, the inside slip of fixed sleeve is equipped with support seat, the slip of support seat is equipped with support plate, support seat is equipped with adjusting groove corresponding support plate, and support plate is slidably arranged to adjusting groove, and support plate is equipped with through -slot, a plurality of through -slot interiors all can detachable with T -type seat, a plurality of T -type seat bottom all are equipped with fixed hook, a plurality of T -type seat all are equipped with first connecting hole symmetry, and the upper end surface of support plate corresponds a plurality of first connecting hole and is equipped with second connecting hole, and first connecting hole and second connecting hole are connected through bolt, and the detachable electroplating box of bottom plate upper end surface right side is equipped with, through the design of T -type seat, make the fixture can quickly adapt to the electronic component of different size and shape, greatly promoted the versatility of fixture and the change -over efficiency of production line, reduced the cost of special manufacturing fixture for different products.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electroplating technology, and more specifically, to an electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components. Background Technology

[0002] Electroplating is the process of depositing a thin layer of another metal or alloy onto the surface of certain metals using the principle of electrolysis. It is a process that uses electrolysis to attach a metal film to the surface of metal or other material parts, thereby preventing metal oxidation (such as rust), improving wear resistance, conductivity, reflectivity, corrosion resistance (such as copper sulfate), and enhancing aesthetics. Existing electroplating fixtures have fixed mounting mechanisms for different types of electronic components, which are inconvenient to adjust and need to be improved in terms of practicality. In addition, the initial installation height of the device is fixed, which makes it easy for larger products to be bumped before installation. There is a lack of suitable large-range lifting and adjustment mechanisms. Furthermore, the electroplating box is fixed during use, which is inconvenient to disassemble and clean, and there is a lack of suitable quick disassembly and assembly mechanisms. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the problems existing in the prior art, this utility model provides an electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components, thereby solving the technical problem mentioned in the background art that the mounting mechanism is fixed for different types of electronic components, making it inconvenient to adjust and requiring improved practicality.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components, comprising a base plate, a fixing sleeve provided on the left side of the upper surface of the base plate, a support seat slidably provided inside the fixing sleeve, a support plate slidably provided on the support seat, an adjustment groove provided on the support seat corresponding to the support plate, the support plate being slidably disposed relative to the adjustment groove, a through groove provided on the support plate, a plurality of through grooves having detachably provided T-shaped seats, a fixing hook provided at the bottom end of each of the plurality of T-shaped seats, a first connecting hole symmetrically provided on each of the plurality of T-shaped seats, a second connecting hole provided on the upper surface of the support plate corresponding to a plurality of sets of the first connecting holes, the first connecting holes and the second connecting holes being connected by bolts, and an electroplating box detachably provided on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate.

[0005] The present invention is further configured such that an adjusting rod is rotatably provided on the support base corresponding to the adjusting groove, an adjusting hole is provided on the support plate corresponding to the adjusting rod, the adjusting rod and the adjusting hole are threadedly connected, and an adjusting motor is connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod to realize lifting drive.

[0006] The present invention is further configured such that guide rods are symmetrically arranged inside the adjustment groove, and guide holes are provided on the support plate corresponding to the two guide rods to guide the lifting and lowering.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that through holes are provided at both the front and rear ends of the fixing sleeve, and a locking rod is detachably provided between the two through holes. The support base is provided with locking holes corresponding to the locking rod, and multiple locking holes are provided at intervals to facilitate locking after a wide range of height adjustment.

[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a retaining ring is provided on the front side of the outer end face of the retaining rod, and the retaining ring and the retaining rod are threadedly connected to realize the installation and locking of the retaining rod.

[0009] The present invention is further configured such that a groove is provided on the right side of the upper surface of the base plate corresponding to the electroplating box, and the electroplating box is slidably disposed relative to the groove, which facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the electroplating box.

[0010] The present invention is further configured such that an L-shaped baffle is hinged to the right side of the upper surface of the base plate, a first locking hole is provided on the L-shaped baffle, and a second locking hole is provided on the upper surface of the base plate corresponding to the first locking hole. The first locking hole and the second locking hole are connected by bolts to limit the installation of the electroplating box.

[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides an electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The T-shaped bracket design allows for flexible and modular configuration of the fixing hook position. This is achieved by detachably installing the T-shaped bracket within multiple through slots and securing it with bolts passing through the first connecting hole on the T-shaped bracket and the second connecting hole on the support plate. This design enables the fixture to quickly adapt to electronic components of different sizes and shapes. When product models change, only the T-shaped bracket in a specific position needs to be adjusted or replaced, greatly improving the fixture's versatility and production line changeover efficiency, while reducing the cost of manufacturing fixtures specifically for different products.

[0012] 2. The support base is designed with multiple locking holes on its side, which engage with locking rods on the fixing sleeve to achieve adjustable locking within the sleeve. This facilitates initial height adjustment for different product models, avoids conflicts during installation, and allows for wide-ranging installation and adjustment.

[0013] 3. The electroplating tank is designed to slide smoothly through grooves on its base plate and is quickly secured using a hinged L-shaped baffle and locking bolts. This design eliminates complex installation steps, making loading, unloading, and replacement of the electroplating tank very simple and quick. It facilitates the replacement of electroplating solutions, cleaning and maintenance of the tank, and switching between electroplating tanks for different process requirements, effectively reducing downtime required for equipment maintenance and process preparation, and improving overall operational efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the preferred overall structure of an electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a preferred support structure for an electroplating fixture used in the manufacture of electronic components; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components, without the installation of a support base and an electroplating box; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a preferred support plate structure for an electroplating fixture used in the manufacture of electronic components; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a preferred T-shaped base and fixing hook mating structure for an electroplating fixture used in the manufacture of electronic components.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Fixing sleeve; 3. Support base; 4. Support plate; 5. Adjustment groove; 6. Through groove; 7. T-shaped seat; 8. Fixing hook; 9. First connecting hole; 10. Second connecting hole; 11. Electroplating box; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Adjusting hole; 14. Adjusting motor; 15. Guide rod; 16. Guide hole; 17. Through hole; 18. Locking rod; 19. Locking hole; 20. Locking ring; 21. Groove; 22. L-shaped baffle; 23. First locking hole; 24. Second locking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0016] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in this application can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0018] In this utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the direction shown in the accompanying drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular, or gravitational direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the accompanying drawings; "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself, but the above directional terms are not used to limit this utility model.

[0019] Please see Figures 1-5 An electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components includes a base plate 1. A fixing sleeve 2 is provided on the left side of the upper end face of the base plate 1. A support seat 3 is slidably provided inside the fixing sleeve 2. A support plate 4 is slidably provided on the support seat 3. An adjustment groove 5 is opened on the support seat 3 corresponding to the support plate 4. The support plate 4 is slidably arranged relative to the adjustment groove 5. A through groove 6 is opened on the support plate 4. A T-shaped seat 7 is detachably provided inside the multiple through grooves 6. A fixing hook 8 is provided at the bottom of the multiple T-shaped seats 7. A first connecting hole 9 is symmetrically opened on the multiple T-shaped seats 7. A second connecting hole 10 is opened on the upper end face of the support plate 4 corresponding to multiple sets of first connecting holes 9. The first connecting holes 9 and the second connecting holes 10 are connected by bolts. An electroplating box 11 is detachably provided on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate 1.

[0020] In this embodiment, a suitable number of T-shaped bases 7 are selected according to the model of the electronic components to be electroplated. The T-shaped bases 7 are installed in the corresponding slots 6 at appropriate positions. The first connecting hole 9 and the second connecting hole 10 are aligned. Bolts are passed through and tightened to fix them. The electronic components to be electroplated are installed with the bottom fixing hooks 8 of the T-shaped bases 7. The support plate 4 slides and rises relative to the adjustment slot 5 of the support base 3 to achieve the immersion and removal operation of the installed electronic components.

[0021] More specifically, when installing larger products, the support base 3 is slid up relative to the fixing sleeve 2 to a suitable position for easy installation and to avoid installation conflicts. After long-term use, the electroplating box 11 is removed relative to the base plate 1 for cleaning.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As one implementation of the lifting drive: the support base 3 is provided with an adjusting rod 12 rotatably corresponding to the adjusting groove 5, and the support plate 4 is provided with an adjusting hole 13 corresponding to the adjusting rod 12. The adjusting rod 12 and the adjusting hole 13 are threadedly connected. The upper end of the adjusting rod 12 is connected to an adjusting motor 14. The adjusting groove 5 is symmetrically provided with guide rods 15. The support plate 4 is provided with guide holes 16 corresponding to the two guide rods 15.

[0023] Specifically, the control device has its own control system. The adjustment motor 14 is started and fixedly installed on the top of the support base 3 through its own connecting plate. The adjustment motor 14 drives the adjustment rod 12 to rotate. The adjustment rod 12 and the adjustment hole 13 are threaded together, and the guide rod 15 and the guide hole 16 cooperate to guide, so as to realize the overall lifting and lowering adjustment of the support plate 4.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-3 As one embodiment of the support base 3: the fixed sleeve 2 has through holes 17 at both the front and rear ends, and a retaining rod 18 is detachably provided between the two through holes 17. The support base 3 has retaining holes 19 corresponding to the retaining rod 18. Multiple retaining holes 19 are provided at intervals. A retaining ring 20 is provided on the front side of the outer end of the retaining rod 18. The retaining ring 20 and the retaining rod 18 are threaded together.

[0025] Specifically, the support base 3 slides and lifts relative to the fixed sleeve 2. After the height is adjusted to a suitable height, the locking rod 18 passes through the through hole 17 and the locking rod 18 for installation. The retaining ring 20 and the locking rod 18 are threaded together and locked, realizing a wide range of adjustment of the initial installation height, which is convenient for the installation of larger electronic components before electroplating.

[0026] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 As one embodiment of the electroplating box 11: a groove 21 is provided on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate 1 corresponding to the electroplating box 11, the electroplating box 11 is slidably disposed relative to the groove 21, an L-shaped baffle 22 is hinged on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate 1, a first locking hole 23 is provided on the L-shaped baffle 22, a second locking hole 24 is provided on the upper end face of the base plate 1 corresponding to the first locking hole 23, and the first locking hole 23 and the second locking hole 24 are connected by bolts.

[0027] Specifically, the electroplating box 11 is slidably installed relative to the groove 21. The electroplating box 11 has a built-in locking block and the locking blocks on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the groove 21 cooperate to lock and guide it. After sliding to the innermost position, the L-shaped baffle 22 is hinged and inserted into the groove 21 to limit and lock the sliding installation.

[0028] In summary, the overall equipment is in use: When in the installation model adjustment state, select the appropriate number of T-shaped seats 7 according to the model of the product to be electroplated, and install them. The T-shaped seats 7 are installed and matched with the appropriate through slots 6. The first connecting hole 9 and the second connecting hole 10 are aligned, and the bolts are passed through and tightened to achieve installation and locking. The electronic components to be electroplated are installed according to the fixing hooks 8 at the bottom of the T-shaped seats 7, which facilitates the installation and adjustment of different models of products and improves practicality.

[0029] During the initial installation and adjustment, the overall initial height of the support base 3 is adjusted according to the size and model of the product to be installed. The support base 3 slides and rises relative to the fixed sleeve 2. After the support base 3 is adjusted to a suitable height, the through hole 17 and the appropriate position locking hole 19 cooperate. The locking rod 18 passes through the through hole 17 and the locking hole 19 to lock the installation. The locking ring 20 and the locking rod 18 are threaded together to lock, realizing the initial installation height adjustment, which facilitates the installation and adjustment of large-sized products and avoids installation conflicts.

[0030] When in electroplating mode, after the corresponding fixing hook 8 of the electronic component to be processed is installed, the control device with its own control system starts the adjustment motor 14, which drives the adjustment rod 12 to rotate. The adjustment rod 12 and the adjustment hole 13 are threaded together, and the guide rod 15 and the guide hole 16 cooperate to guide, so as to realize the sliding and lifting of the support plate 4 relative to the adjustment groove 5, which facilitates the immersion of electronic components into the electroplating box 11 to realize electroplating. After long-term use, the bolt between the first locking hole 23 and the second locking hole 24 is removed, the L-shaped baffle 22 is hinged open, and the electroplating box 11 slides relative to the groove 21. The built-in card block and the built-in card slot of the groove 21 cooperate to guide and limit, so as to realize the disassembly and cleaning operation of the electroplating box 11.

[0031] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (2) is provided on the left side of the upper end face of the base plate (1). A support seat (3) is slidably provided inside the fixing sleeve (2). A support plate (4) is slidably provided on the support seat (3). An adjustment groove (5) is opened on the support seat (3) corresponding to the support plate (4). The support plate (4) is slidably arranged relative to the adjustment groove (5). A through groove (6) is opened on the support plate (4). A T-shaped seat (7) is detachably provided inside each of the multiple through grooves (6). A fixing hook (8) is provided at the bottom of each of the multiple T-shaped seats (7). A first connecting hole (9) is symmetrically opened on each of the multiple T-shaped seats (7). A second connecting hole (10) is opened on the upper end face of the support plate (4) corresponding to multiple sets of the first connecting holes (9). The first connecting hole (9) and the second connecting hole (10) are connected by bolts. An electroplating box (11) is detachably provided on the right side of the upper end face of the base plate (1).

2. The electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (12) is rotatably provided on the support base (3) corresponding to the adjusting groove (5), and an adjusting hole (13) is provided on the support plate (4) corresponding to the adjusting rod (12). The adjusting rod (12) and the adjusting hole (13) are threadedly connected, and an adjusting motor (14) is connected to the upper end of the adjusting rod (12).

3. The electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (5) is symmetrically provided with guide rods (15), and the support plate (4) is provided with guide holes (16) corresponding to the two guide rods (15).

4. The electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing sleeve (2) has through holes (17) at both ends. A locking rod (18) is detachably provided between the two through holes (17). The support base (3) has locking holes (19) corresponding to the locking rod (18). Multiple locking holes (19) are provided at intervals.

5. The electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer end face of the clamp rod (18) is provided with a retaining ring (20), and the retaining ring (20) and the clamp rod (18) are threaded together.

6. The electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper right side of the base plate (1) is provided with a groove (21) corresponding to the electroplating box (11), and the electroplating box (11) is slidably disposed relative to the groove (21).

7. The electroplating fixture for manufacturing electronic components according to claim 6, characterized in that: An L-shaped baffle (22) is hinged to the right side of the upper end face of the base plate (1). A first locking hole (23) is provided on the L-shaped baffle (22). A second locking hole (24) is provided on the upper end face of the base plate (1) corresponding to the first locking hole (23). The first locking hole (23) and the second locking hole (24) are connected by bolts.

Images