Energy-saving and environment-friendly power distribution complete equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to power distribution equipment technical field, specifically disclose a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly power distribution complete equipment, including cabinet, the bottom of the cabinet is fixedly connected with base, the bottom of the base is provided with fixed mechanism, the fixed mechanism includes two left and right distribution's side plate, two the side plate between upper fixedly connected with support plate, the lower portion of the support plate is provided with mounting plate, by base and positioning groove quick positioning placement, cylinder drive guide rod mechanism synchronous action, drive the automatic compression of bale base, significantly simplify installation process, save time and labour, when overhauling, just control cylinder to lift bale mechanism, it can be instantaneously released to the locking of base, easily remove cabinet, solve the problem that traditional bolt fixed or pouring mode disassembly is difficult, time-consuming and labor-consuming, shorten equipment disassembly and back time, reduce maintenance difficulty and artificial cost, especially suitable for the scene that need frequent overhaul or fast emergency response.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution equipment technology, and specifically discloses an energy-saving and environmentally friendly complete set of power distribution equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Power distribution equipment is an indispensable and critical component of modern power systems, encompassing numerous core devices such as high-voltage switchgear, generators, transformers, power lines, circuit breakers, low-voltage switchgear, distribution panels, switch boxes, and control boxes. These devices perform vital functions including power distribution, control, protection, and monitoring; their operational reliability and ease of maintenance directly impact the safety, stability, and operational efficiency of the entire power system.

[0003] Currently, the vast majority of power distribution equipment cabinets are installed using a fixed installation strategy. Specifically, there are two main types of fixing methods:

[0004] Bolted fastening type: Bolts are pre-embedded in the equipment foundation or ground. Multiple high-strength bolts are used to firmly connect the cabinet to the foundation through the mounting holes at the bottom of the cabinet. Precise alignment is required during installation, and special tools are used for tightening.

[0005] Concrete casting type: After the equipment is in place, its base is directly cast into the concrete foundation, making the cabinet and the foundation an integral structure. This method is usually used in situations requiring extremely high stability.

[0006] However, the aforementioned traditional fixed installation method has a series of significant drawbacks and inconveniences in practical applications, especially in the subsequent management of the entire equipment lifecycle:

[0007] Bolts are prone to rust and jamming after long-term use. Disassembly is time-consuming and labor-intensive, often requiring strong tools. Disassembly using concrete pouring methods requires damaging the foundation, resulting in a large workload and potential damage to the cabinet. When inspecting, replacing, or cleaning internal components, tedious disassembly work must be completed first, significantly extending maintenance time and affecting power supply continuity. In emergency fault repairs, disassembly obstacles can delay power restoration. Moving, replacing, or rearranging equipment is extremely difficult, requiring repeated disassembly and fixing steps. The complex disassembly process consumes a lot of manpower and time, increases maintenance costs, and is accompanied by safety risks (such as operational injuries).

[0008] Therefore, while the existing fixed installation method of power distribution equipment cabinets ensures stability, it also leads to problems such as inconvenience in disassembly and maintenance, low efficiency, and poor flexibility, becoming the main bottleneck in operation and maintenance work. Utility Model Content

[0009] This utility model proposes an energy-saving and environmentally friendly complete set of power distribution equipment, which solves the problems of difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly by traditional bolt fixing or casting methods, shortens the equipment disassembly and reassembly time, reduces maintenance difficulty and labor costs, and is particularly suitable for scenarios that require frequent maintenance or rapid emergency response.

[0010] This utility model is implemented as follows: an energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment includes a cabinet. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet. A fixing mechanism is provided below the base. The fixing mechanism includes two side plates distributed on the left and right. A support plate is fixedly connected above the two side plates. An installation plate is provided below the support plate. Guide rods are movably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end face of the installation plate through hinges. The two guide rods are symmetrically arranged and each has a guide groove penetrating through its outer wall. Guide columns are fixedly connected to the front end faces of the two side plates. The two guide columns are movably connected to the interior of the two guide grooves. End blocks are fixedly connected to the top and opposite sides of the two guide columns. Pressure rods are movably connected to the upper end faces of the two end blocks. Pressure blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two pressure rods.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution equipment of this utility model, a cylinder is installed at the bottom of the support plate, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution equipment of this utility model, the upper end face of the mounting plate is provided with a positioning groove that matches the shape of the base, and the base and the positioning groove are fitted with a clearance.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution equipment of this utility model, the outer wall of the pressure rod is provided with external threads and a locking nut is threadedly connected to it.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model of an energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment, the guide groove has an included angle structure of 130°-140°.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution equipment of this utility model, the front end of the guide column is fixedly connected to a limiting block with a diameter greater than the width of the guide groove.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution equipment of this utility model, an extension plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of each of the two side plates facing away from each other, and a grounding plug is provided through the upper surface of the extension plate.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The cabinet is quickly positioned using the base and positioning slot. The cylinder drives the guide rod mechanism to move synchronously, causing the pressure block to automatically press the base, significantly simplifying the installation process and saving time and effort. During maintenance, simply control the cylinder to lift the pressure block mechanism to instantly release the base lock and easily move the cabinet. This solves the problems of difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive disassembly using traditional bolt fixing or casting methods. The cooperation between the positioning slot and the base achieves horizontal limiting, and the vertical pressing of the pressure block ensures the cabinet's stable operation. The guide mechanism ensures that the pressure is applied evenly on both sides, shortening the disassembly and reassembly time, reducing maintenance difficulty and labor costs. It is particularly suitable for scenarios requiring frequent maintenance or rapid emergency response. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0020] Figure 1 This is the overall main view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the entire released state of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] The markings in the diagram are: 1. Cabinet body; 2. Side panel; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Hinge seat; 6. Guide rod; 7. Guide groove; 8. Guide column; 9. End block; 10. Pressure rod; 11. Pressure block; 12. Base; 13. Cylinder; 14. Positioning groove; 15. Locking nut; 16. Extension plate; 17. Floor plug. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-3An energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment includes a cabinet 1. A base 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cabinet 1. A fixing mechanism is provided below the base 12. The fixing mechanism includes two side plates 2 distributed on the left and right. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected above the two side plates 2. A mounting plate 4 is provided below the support plate 3. Guide rods 6 are movably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end face of the mounting plate 4 through hinge seats 5. The two guide rods 6 are symmetrically arranged and each has a guide groove 7 through its outer wall. Guide columns 8 are fixedly connected to the front end face of the two side plates 2. The two guide columns 8 are movably connected to the interior of the two guide grooves 7 respectively. End blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the top and opposite sides of the two guide columns 8. Pressure rods 10 are movably connected to the upper end face of the two end blocks 9. Pressure blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the two pressure rods 10.

[0026] In this embodiment: During installation, the fixing mechanism is first fixed to the installation ground using the extension plate 16 and the floor plug 17. Then, the cabinet 1 is placed on top of the fixing mechanism. Specifically, the base 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 14 at the upper end of the support plate 3 to achieve quick positioning. The initial state is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the guide rods 6 on both sides extend outwards to facilitate the placement of the cabinet 1. After the cabinet 1 is installed and positioned, the cylinder 13 is activated to move the mounting plate 4 downwards. The mounting plate 4 then moves the two guide rods 6 downwards. The guide post 8 at the front end of the side plate 2 is located inside the guide groove 7. Therefore, with the cooperation of the guide post 8 and the guide groove 7, the guide rods 6 are guided, causing the two guide rods 6 to move downwards synchronously and move towards the center. After the mounting plate 4 is lowered into place, the pressure blocks 11 on both sides simultaneously press against the upper end face of the base 12 on the left and right sides, thereby restricting the base 12 vertically and ensuring that the base 12 is firmly installed. When the cabinet 1 needs to be disassembled for inspection and maintenance, simply activate the cylinder 13 to pull the mounting plate 4 upwards, and the cabinet 1 can be easily disassembled. The cabinet 1 is quickly positioned by the base 12 and the positioning groove 14. The cylinder 13 drives the guide rod 6 to move synchronously, causing the pressure block 11 to automatically press the base 12, which significantly simplifies the installation process and saves time and effort. During maintenance, simply control the cylinder 13 to lift the pressure block 11 mechanism to instantly release the lock on the base 12 and easily move the cabinet 1. This solves the problems of difficult, time-consuming and labor-intensive disassembly caused by traditional bolt fixing or casting methods. The cooperation between the positioning groove 14 and the base 12 achieves horizontal limit, and the vertical pressing of the pressure block 11 ensures the stable operation of the cabinet 1. The guide mechanism ensures that the pressure is applied evenly on both sides, shortening the disassembly and reassembly time of the equipment and reducing the difficulty of maintenance and labor costs. It is especially suitable for scenarios that require frequent maintenance or rapid emergency response.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a cylinder 13 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 3, and the output end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 4.

[0028] In this embodiment, the output end of the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate 4, which facilitates the lifting and lowering of the mounting plate 4, thereby controlling the movement of the guide rod 6.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the upper end surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a positioning groove 14 that matches the shape of the base 12, and the base 12 and the positioning groove 14 are fitted with a clearance.

[0030] In this embodiment, the base 12 and the positioning groove 14 are fitted with a clearance, which facilitates the quick positioning of the base 12 and limits its horizontal movement, making the cabinet 1 installed stably.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the pressure rod 10 is provided with external threads and a locking nut 15 is threadedly connected to it.

[0032] In this embodiment: the outer wall of the pressure rod 10 is provided with an external thread and a locking nut 15 is threadedly connected. The insertion depth of the pressure rod 10 in the end block 9 can be adjusted by rotation, which facilitates fine adjustment of the clamping strength of the pressure block 11. The locking nut 15 is used to lock and fix the pressure rod 10 after adjustment.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the guide groove 7 has an included angle structure of 130°-140°.

[0034] In this embodiment, the guide groove 7 has an included angle structure of 130°-140°, which facilitates the guidance of the guide rod 6, allowing it to move left and right while moving up and down, thereby pressing and fixing the base 12.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, a limiting block with a diameter larger than the width of the guide groove 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide post 8.

[0036] In this embodiment, a limiting block with a diameter greater than the width of the guide groove 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of the guide post 8, which serves as a limiting block to prevent the guide post 8 from detaching from the guide groove 7.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, an extension plate 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of each of the two side plates 2 facing away from each other, and a ground plug 17 is provided through the upper end surface of the extension plate 16.

[0038] In this embodiment, a ground plug 17 is provided through the upper end face of the extension plate 16, which facilitates fixing the fixing mechanism to the installation ground.

[0039] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: During installation, the fixing mechanism is first fixed to the installation ground using the extension plate 16 and the floor plug 17. Then, the cabinet 1 is placed on top of the fixing mechanism. Specifically, the base 12 is inserted into the positioning groove 14 at the upper end of the support plate 3 to achieve quick positioning. The initial state is as follows: Figure 2 As shown, the guide rods 6 on both sides extend outwards to facilitate the placement of the cabinet 1. After the cabinet 1 is installed and positioned, the cylinder 13 is activated to move the mounting plate 4 downwards. The mounting plate 4 then moves the two guide rods 6 downwards. The guide post 8 at the front end of the side plate 2 is located inside the guide groove 7. Therefore, with the cooperation of the guide post 8 and the guide groove 7, the guide rods 6 are guided, so that the two guide rods 6 move downwards synchronously and move towards the center. After the mounting plate 4 is moved into place, the pressure blocks 11 on both sides press against the upper end face of the base 12 on both sides, thereby restricting the base 12 from the vertical direction and making the base 12 firmly installed. When the cabinet 1 needs to be disassembled for inspection and maintenance, it is only necessary to activate the cylinder 13 to pull the mounting plate 4 upwards, and the cabinet 1 can be easily disassembled.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0041] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected to a base (12). A fixing mechanism is provided below the base (12). The fixing mechanism includes two side plates (2) distributed on the left and right. A support plate (3) is fixedly connected above the two side plates (2). A mounting plate (4) is provided below the support plate (3). Guide rods (6) are movably connected to the left and right sides of the upper end face of the mounting plate (4) through hinge seats (5). The two guide rods (6) are symmetrically arranged and the outer walls of both are provided with guide grooves (7). Guide columns (8) are fixedly connected to the front end faces of the two side plates (2). The two guide columns (8) are movably connected to the interior of the two guide grooves (7). End blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the top and opposite sides of the two guide columns (8). Pressure rods (10) are movably connected to the upper end faces of the two end blocks (9). Pressure blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two pressure rods (10).

2. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cylinder (13) is installed at the bottom of the support plate (3), and the output end of the cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate (4).

3. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a positioning groove (14) that matches the shape of the base (12), and the base (12) and the positioning groove (14) are fitted with a clearance.

4. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pressure rod (10) is provided with external threads and is threadedly connected to a lock nut (15).

5. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide groove (7) has an included angle structure of 130°-140°.

6. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the guide post (8) is fixedly connected to a limiting block with a diameter greater than the width of the guide groove (7).

7. The energy-saving and environmentally friendly power distribution complete set of equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension plate (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of each of the two side plates (2) facing away from each other, and a ground plug (17) is provided through the upper surface of the extension plate (16).

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