Ice and fire plate decorative wall surface mounting positioning workpiece

CN224870866UActive Publication Date: 2026-10-20JIANGSU JIAYANGHUALIAN BUILDING & DECORATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521671814.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-08-07
Publication Date
2026-10-20
Estimated Expiration
2035-08-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

传统的安装方式通常采用简单的粘贴或螺栓固定,这种方式难以保证冰火板安装的精准定位,容易出现位置偏差,导致墙面装饰效果不佳;同时,胶水固化之前安装的稳定性也难以保障,冰火板在使用过程中可能会因外力作用而发生松动、脱落等情况,存在安全隐患;因此,需对上述问题进行改进处理

Benefits of technology

[0011]与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过定位板上的定位针与内套内部的限位钢珠相抵接,便于确定锁块与墙体之间的安装位置,提高了安装的精准性,进而能够实现对冰火板初步定位的功能,再通过安装槽内壁的第一限位环和第二限位环与锁块的配合,便于限制锁块在安装槽内的位置,提高了安装的稳定性,进而能够实现对锁块进一步定位的功能,最终解决了冰火板安装时定位不准确、胶水固化之前安装不稳定的问题。

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an ice and fire plate decoration wall surface uses installation positioning work piece relates to ice and fire plate decoration positioning tool technical field, including wall body and install on wall body's many ice and fire plates, and the four corners of ice and fire plate all have the installation groove of through opening, and the lock block is placed in the installation groove, and the limit mechanism is installed in the inside of lock block, and the unlocking mechanism is installed to the front end surface of lock block, the utility model discloses through the abutment of the locating needle on the positioning plate and the limit steel ball in the inside of inner cover, the installation position between lock block and wall body is convenient for determining, has improved the accuracy of installation, and further can realize the function of ice and fire plate preliminary positioning, and through the cooperation of the first limit ring and the second limit ring of installation groove inner wall and lock block, the position of lock block in installation groove is convenient for the restriction, has improved the stability of installation, and further can realize the function of lock block further positioning, finally solved the problem of ice and fire plate installation when positioning is not accurate, and the installation instability before the solidification of glue.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of positioning tools for fireproof and hot-resistant decorative panels, and in particular to a positioning workpiece for fireproof and hot-resistant decorative wall panels. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of building decoration, fireproof boards, as a decorative material with excellent properties such as fire resistance, water resistance, and sound insulation, are widely used in the wall decoration of various buildings. However, there are many problems in the actual installation process of fireproof boards. Traditional installation methods typically involve simple gluing or bolting, which makes it difficult to ensure precise positioning of the fireproof panels, leading to positional deviations and poor wall decoration. Furthermore, the stability of the installation before the adhesive cures is uncertain, and the fireproof panels may loosen or detach during use due to external forces, posing safety hazards. Therefore, improvements are needed to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing an installation and positioning workpiece for fireproof and ice-resistant decorative wall panels.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a positioning workpiece for fire-resistant panel decorative wall surface, comprising a wall and multiple fire-resistant panels installed on the wall, wherein each fire-resistant panel has a through-groove at one of its four corners, a locking block is placed in the mounting groove, a limiting mechanism is installed inside the locking block, an unlocking mechanism is installed on the front end face of the locking block, and a positioning plate is provided on the rear end face of the locking block, the positioning plate being fixed to the wall by two positioning bolts.

[0005] Preferably, a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring are installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove. The first limiting ring is located at the front end of the second limiting ring, and the locking block is located between the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring. A baffle is inserted into the groove opening of the mounting groove, and the rear end face of the baffle abuts against the front end face of the first limiting ring.

[0006] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism includes a hinge shaft installed on the front end face of the lock block, a damper is installed around the hinge shaft, and two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft. A first magnetic block and a second magnetic block are respectively fixedly connected to the other end of the two connecting rods. The two connecting rods are V-shaped, and the magnetic poles of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are opposite at the same end.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes an outer sleeve installed inside the lock block and an inner sleeve inserted through the center of the rear end face of the lock block. The upper end of the inner sleeve is located inside the outer sleeve, and the lower ends of both the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve are inverted cone shapes. The difference in diameter between the top end of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve is greater than the difference in diameter between the bottom end of the outer sleeve and the inner sleeve.

[0008] Preferably, the inner sleeve has three limiting steel balls installed inside, and the inner wall of the inner sleeve has three limiting grooves that cooperate with the limiting steel balls. One-third of the volume of the limiting steel balls is located outside the limiting grooves. A third limiting ring is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the inner sleeve. A spring is installed on the front end of the third limiting ring, and the front end of the spring is connected to one end of the inner wall of the outer sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a magnetic ring is installed on the third limiting ring, and the magnetic pole at the front end of the magnetic ring has the same polarity as the magnetic pole at the rear end of the first magnetic block.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning pin is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the front end of the positioning pin passes through the inner sleeve and is located inside the rear end of the outer sleeve, and the positioning pin abuts against three limiting steel balls.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model uses the positioning pin on the positioning plate to abut against the limiting steel ball inside the inner sleeve, which facilitates the determination of the installation position between the locking block and the wall, improves the accuracy of installation, and thus enables the initial positioning of the fireproof board. Furthermore, the cooperation between the first and second limiting rings on the inner wall of the installation groove and the locking block facilitates the restriction of the locking block's position in the installation groove, improves the stability of installation, and thus enables the further positioning of the locking block. Ultimately, this solves the problems of inaccurate positioning and unstable installation before the glue cures during the installation of the fireproof board. Attached Figure Description

[0012] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the device proposed in this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the unlocking mechanism proposed in this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism structure proposed in this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the device proposed in this utility model; Figure 5 The present utility model proposes Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at part A in the middle.

[0013] The numbers in the diagram are: 1. Wall; 2. Fire-resistant plate; 3. Locking block; 4. Positioning plate; 5. First limiting ring; 6. Second limiting ring; 7. Baffle; 8. Hinge shaft; 9. First magnetic block; 10. Second magnetic block; 11. Inner sleeve; 12. Outer sleeve; 13. Limiting steel ball; 14. Third limiting ring; 15. Magnetic ring; 16. Spring; 17. Positioning pin. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0015] Example: See Figure 1-5 This utility model discloses an installation and positioning component for fire-resistant decorative wall panels, comprising a wall body 1 and multiple fire-resistant panels 2 installed on the wall body 1. The fire-resistant panels 2 facilitate the creation of installation grooves. Each of the four corners of the fire-resistant panel 2 has a through-groove installation groove, which facilitates the placement of locking blocks 3 and installation baffles 7. The locking blocks 3 are placed within the installation grooves, each with a limiting mechanism inside. An unlocking mechanism is installed on the front end of the locking blocks 3, and a positioning plate 4 is provided on the rear end of the locking blocks 3. The positioning plate 4 facilitates the installation of positioning pins 17 onto the wall body 1. The positioning plate 4 is fixed to the wall body 1 by two positioning bolts. A first limiting ring 5 and a second limiting ring 6 are installed on the inner wall of the installation groove. The first limiting ring 5 prevents the baffles 7 from being over-inserted. The first limiting ring 5 is located at the front end of the second limiting ring 6. The locking block 3 is located between the first limiting ring 5 and the second limiting ring 6, and a baffle 7 is inserted into the groove of the mounting slot. The baffle 7 helps to beautify the ice and fire plate 2 and avoids the mounting slot from being too conspicuous. The rear end face of the baffle 7 abuts against the front end face of the first limiting ring 5. The unlocking mechanism includes a hinge shaft 8 installed on the front end face of the locking block 3. A damper is installed around the hinge shaft 8. The hinge shaft 8 facilitates the replacement of the position of the first magnetic block 9 and the second magnetic block 10. Two connecting rods are fixed on the hinge shaft 8. The other end of the two connecting rods is fixed to the first magnetic block 9 and the second magnetic block 10, respectively. The magnetic ring 15 and the inner sleeve 11 can be moved back and forth by the magnetic force of the first magnetic block 9 and the second magnetic block 10. The two connecting rods are V-shaped, and the magnetic poles of the same end of the first magnetic block 9 and the second magnetic block 10 are opposite.

[0016] In this utility model, the limiting mechanism includes an outer sleeve 12 installed inside the locking block 3 and an inner sleeve 11 inserted through the center of the rear end face of the locking block 3. The inner sleeve 11 and the outer sleeve 12 cooperate to facilitate the adjustment of the gap between the limiting steel balls 13. The upper end of the inner sleeve 11 is located inside the outer sleeve 12. The lower ends of both the inner sleeve 11 and the outer sleeve 12 are inverted cones, and the difference in diameter between the top ends of the outer sleeve 12 and the inner sleeve 11 is greater than the difference in diameter between the bottom ends of the outer sleeve 12 and the inner sleeve 11. Three limiting steel balls 13 are installed inside the inner sleeve 11, which facilitate the locking of the positioning pin 17. Three limiting grooves for cooperating with the limiting steel balls 13 are formed through the inner wall of the inner sleeve 11. One-third of the volume of the steel ball 13 is located outside the limiting groove. A third limiting ring 14 is fixed to the inner side of the upper end of the inner sleeve 11. The third limiting ring 14 facilitates the installation of the spring 16 and the magnetic ring 15. The spring 16 is installed on the front end of the third limiting ring 14. The front end of the spring 16 is connected to one end of the inner wall of the outer sleeve 12. The magnetic ring 15 is installed on the third limiting ring 14. The magnetic ring 15 facilitates the movement of the inner sleeve 11. The magnetic pole at the front end of the magnetic ring 15 has the same polarity as the magnetic pole at the rear end of the first magnetic block 9. A positioning pin 17 is fixed to the positioning plate 4. The front end of the positioning pin 17 penetrates the inner sleeve 11 and is located inside the rear end of the outer sleeve 12. The positioning pin 17 abuts against the three limiting steel balls 13.

[0017] Working Principle: In the use of this utility model, firstly, the positioning plate 4 is fixed to the wall 1 with two positioning bolts, at which time the positioning pin 17 on the positioning plate 4 is in a fixed position; then, the locking block 3 is placed in the mounting groove of the fireproof plate 2. Since the first limiting ring 5 and the second limiting ring 6 are installed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the locking block 3 is located between the first limiting ring 5 and the second limiting ring 6, the position of the locking block 3 in the mounting groove is initially restricted. When it is necessary to limit and fix the locking block 3, the unlocking mechanism is used to drive the two connecting rods to move by operating the hinge shaft 8, thereby causing the first magnetic block 9 and the second magnetic block 10 to move closer to or away from the front end face of the locking block 3. When the first magnetic block 9 moves closer to the front end face of the locking block 3, since the front magnetic pole of the magnetic ring 15 and the rear magnetic pole of the first magnetic block 9 have the same polarity, a repulsive force will be generated, pushing the third limiting ring 14 to move backward, thereby stretching the spring 16. The movement of the third limiting ring 14 drives the inner sleeve 11 to move, and the movement of the inner sleeve 11 causes the limiting steel ball 13 to move. Moving within the limiting groove, the positioning pin 17 abuts against the three limiting steel balls 13, fixing the position of the positioning pin 17 and further restricting the position of the limiting steel balls 13, thereby achieving precise limiting and fixing of the lock block 3. At this time, since the two ends of the diameter of the limiting steel balls 13 abut against the inner walls of the inner sleeve 11 and the outer sleeve 12 respectively, they cannot move further to the rear end, so the positioning pin 17 cannot be pulled out; finally, the fire plate 2 is stably installed on the wall 1; then, the baffle 7 is inserted into the groove opening, and the rear end of the baffle 7... The surface abuts against the front end face of the first limiting ring 5, further fixing the position of the locking block 3; if the locking block 3 needs to be removed, simply rotate the hinge shaft 8 to move the second magnetic block 10 to the center of the front end face of the locking block 3. At this time, the inner sleeve 11 and the limiting steel ball 13 are attracted forward by the magnetic attraction. At this time, as the gap between the inner sleeve 11 and the outer sleeve 12 gradually increases, more of the volume of the limiting steel ball 13 is located outside the limiting groove. At this time, the gap between the three limiting steel balls 13 becomes larger, and the locking block 3 can be separated from the positioning pin 17.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A mounting and positioning component for fire-resistant panel decorative wall surface, comprising a wall (1) and multiple fire-resistant panels (2) mounted on the wall (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the fire-resistant plate (2) are provided with an installation groove. A locking block (3) is placed in the installation groove. A limiting mechanism is installed inside the locking block (3). An unlocking mechanism is installed on the front end of the locking block (3). A positioning plate (4) is provided on the rear end of the locking block (3). The positioning plate (4) is fixed to the wall (1) by two positioning bolts. The inner wall of the mounting groove is equipped with a first limiting ring (5) and a second limiting ring (6). The first limiting ring (5) is located at the front end of the second limiting ring (6), and the locking block (3) is located between the first limiting ring (5) and the second limiting ring (6). A baffle (7) is inserted into the groove opening of the mounting groove. The rear end face of the baffle (7) abuts against the front end face of the first limiting ring (5). The unlocking mechanism includes a hinge shaft (8) installed on the front end face of the locking block (3). A damper is installed around the hinge shaft (8), and two connecting rods are fixedly connected to the hinge shaft (8). The other ends of the two connecting rods are... The first magnetic block (9) and the second magnetic block (10) are fixedly connected. The two connecting rods are V-shaped, and the magnetic poles of the first magnetic block (9) and the second magnetic block (10) are opposite at the same end. The limiting mechanism includes an outer sleeve (12) installed inside the locking block (3) and an inner sleeve (11) inserted through the center of the rear end face of the locking block (3). The upper end of the inner sleeve (11) is located inside the outer sleeve (12). The lower ends of the inner sleeve (11) and the outer sleeve (12) are both inverted cones, and the difference between the top diameter of the outer sleeve (12) and the inner sleeve (11) is greater than the difference between the bottom diameter of the outer sleeve (12) and the inner sleeve (11). A positioning pin (17) is fixedly attached to the positioning plate (4). The front end of the positioning pin (17) passes through the inner sleeve (11) and is located inside the rear end of the outer sleeve (12). The positioning pin (17) abuts against three limiting steel balls (13).

2. The mounting and positioning workpiece for fireproof and ice-resistant decorative wall panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner sleeve (11) is equipped with three limiting steel balls (13), and the inner wall of the inner sleeve (11) is provided with three limiting grooves that cooperate with the limiting steel balls (13). One-third of the volume of the limiting steel balls (13) is located outside the limiting grooves. The inner side of the upper end of the inner sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to a third limiting ring (14). A spring (16) is installed on the front end face of the third limiting ring (14). The front end of the spring (16) is connected to one end of the inner wall of the outer sleeve (12).

3. The mounting and positioning workpiece for fireproof and ice-resistant decorative wall panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: A magnetic ring (15) is installed on the third limiting ring (14), and the front magnetic pole of the magnetic ring (15) has the same polarity as the rear magnetic pole of the first magnetic block (9).