A flower cultivation adjustable shading shed capable of preventing burn and uniform sunshade
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522672024.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Existing sunshades either lack shade cloth or have low reliance on it, leading to flower burn and insufficient light. Additionally, the shade cloth is either not retractable or requires manual adjustment by the user, resulting in low applicability.
The system employs a rotating shaft, pull rope, and winding shaft. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor, and the winding shaft is driven by a belt, enabling automatic adjustment of the shading cloth. Combined with a water collection trough and a water storage tank, rainwater is collected, achieving automatic adjustment of the shading cloth and reuse of rainwater.
The automatic adjustment of the shade cloth prevents flowers from getting scorched, improves the applicability of the device, and saves water resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN224924343U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flower cultivation, and in particular to an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading. Background Technology
[0002] Flower cultivation is the process of nurturing flowers in gardens, greenhouses, and other locations, based on their growth habits, through techniques such as seed selection, propagation, water and fertilizer management, light and temperature control, and pest and disease control. Its core is to meet the growth needs of flowers, achieving both good growth and ornamental value, combining productivity and aesthetics. The use of shade structures in flower cultivation is to prevent direct sunlight from scorching flower leaves and causing rapid water evaporation. It also allows for flexible adjustment of light intensity to suit the light requirements of different flowers and growth stages, while also cooling and moisturizing, creating a suitable microenvironment, reducing the occurrence of pests and diseases, ensuring robust flower growth, and enhancing both ornamental and cultivation quality.
[0003] When using a shade canopy, users should first assemble the canopy frame securely, adjust the span and height according to the size of the cultivation area to ensure balanced stress, and then adjust the opening or density of the shade netting using mechanisms such as rollers and telescopic rods according to the light requirements of the flower varieties and growth stages to achieve uniform shading. Next, adjust in real time according to weather changes to avoid scorching or insufficient light. Finally, regularly check the stability of the frame and the integrity of the shade netting, replace damaged parts in time, store the shade netting when not in use, and perform proper equipment maintenance.
[0004] The existing technology has the following drawbacks: some existing shade sheds do not have shade cloths and rely solely on light-transmitting panels as the roof. In seasons with strong sunlight, excessive sunlight may cause scorching of flowers. In addition, the shade cloths of the shade sheds are not retractable or rely on manual adjustment of the shade cloth's shading range by the user, making it inconvenient to adjust the shading range according to the different sun preferences of different flowers. The applicability of the device is low. Therefore, an adjustable shade shed for flower cultivation that prevents scorching and provides uniform shading is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an adjustable shade shed for flower cultivation that prevents scorching and provides uniform shading, aiming to improve the problem that some existing shade sheds do not have shade cloth or the shade cloth is difficult to adjust.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading, comprising a base plate, an mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a light-transmitting plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, a motor fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mounting frame via a bracket, a rotating shaft and a winding shaft rotatably connected through the inner wall of the mounting frame, a belt provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a pull rope wound around the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a shading cloth wound around the outer wall of the winding shaft, a guide rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shading cloth, a roller rotatably connected to the left end of the guide rod, and a fixing ring fixedly connected to the front end of the shading cloth.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: A support base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a water collection tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base through a connecting pipe. A sealing strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe. A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the base plate, and a screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank. A faucet is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water storage tank.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: The left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the belt is set on the outer wall of the winding shaft.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: The end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution: The inner wall of the mounting bracket is provided with a sliding groove, and the roller is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution: One end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base, and the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution: The upper surface of the water collection tank is in contact with the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate, and the upper surface of the sealing strip is in contact with the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution: The water collection tank is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the mounting frame, and the lower surface of the water outlet pipe is in contact with the upper surface of the screen.
[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects: 1. In this utility model, by setting a rotating shaft, a pull rope, and a winding shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a motor and the winding shaft is driven to rotate in the same direction by a belt. The shading cloth is pulled by the pull rope, so the shading range of the shading cloth can be quickly adjusted according to the weather or the sun preference of the plants, which effectively improves the applicability of the device.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a rainwater collection trough, a connecting pipe and a water storage tank, and by using the inclined installation of the sunshade cloth and the light-transmitting plate, rainwater can flow into the rainwater collection trough and then into the water storage tank through the connecting pipe and the outlet pipe. At the same time, the collection of rainwater can be reused by using a screen to intercept external dust and debris and by turning on and off the tap, thus effectively saving water resources. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 2 This is a partial right-side schematic diagram of an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 3 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the rollers and fixing rings of an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the shade cloth of an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading, as proposed in this utility model. Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the light-transmitting panel of an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading, as proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Legend: 1. Base plate; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Sunshade cloth; 4. Light-transmitting plate; 5. Pull rope; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Motor; 8. Roller; 9. Support base; 10. Connecting pipe; 11. Water outlet pipe; 12. Water storage tank; 13. Screen; 14. Faucet; 15. Rewinding shaft; 16. Water collection trough; 17. Belt; 18. Fixing ring; 19. Guide rod; 20. Sealing strip. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0019] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of an adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides both sun protection and uniform shading. It includes a base plate 1, with a mounting frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The mounting frame 2 serves as the mounting base for a light-transmitting plate 4, a rotating shaft 6, and a winding shaft 15, providing support and stability to the entire shade canopy. A light-transmitting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. A motor 7 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mounting frame 2 via a bracket. The motor 7 converts electrical energy into the rotational motion of the rotating shaft 6, providing the power for its rotation. The rotating shaft 6 and the winding shaft 15 are rotatably connected through the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with… A belt 17 connects the rotating shaft 6 and the winding shaft 15, allowing the winding shaft 15 to rotate in the same direction as the rotating shaft 6. A pull rope 5 is wound around the outer wall of the rotating shaft 6, and a shade cloth 3 is wound around the outer wall of the winding shaft 15. The shade cloth 3 is made of polyester fiber and has the characteristics of UV resistance, wear resistance and non-deformation, which can meet the growth needs of shade-loving flowers. A guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shade cloth 3. The guide rod 19 supports and guides the movement of the shade cloth 3, allowing the shade cloth 3 to extend and retract stably. A roller 8 is rotatably connected to the left end of the guide rod 19, and a fixing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the front end of the shade cloth 3.
[0020] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 A support base 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A water collection trough 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 9 via a connecting pipe 10. The water collection trough 16, together with a tilted light-transmitting plate 4, collects rainwater to prevent rainwater accumulation or turbulence. A sealing strip 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection trough 16. A water outlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 10. The water outlet pipe 11, together with the connecting pipe 10, transports rainwater to a water storage tank 12 for centralized collection, allowing the collected rainwater to be stored and utilized. A water storage tank 12 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the base plate 1. A screen 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 12. The screen 13 is used to filter dust and impurities in the rainwater and prevent fallen leaves and other debris from falling into the water storage tank 12 and polluting the water source. A sealing strip 20 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water storage tank 12. There is a faucet 14, which can be connected to a hose. Rainwater from the water storage tank 12 can be used to water the flowers through the hose. One end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base 9, and the other end of the connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank 16. The connecting pipe 10 is connected to the opening in the water collection tank 16, and rainwater flows into the connecting pipe 10 through the opening. The upper surface of the water collection tank 16 is in contact with the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate 4. The upper surface of the sealing strip 20 is in contact with the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate 4. The sealing strip 20 is attached to the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate 4 to seal the water collection tank 16 and the light-transmitting plate 4, preventing rainwater from leaking from the gaps. The water collection tank 16 is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the mounting bracket 2. The lower surface of the water outlet pipe 11 is in contact with the upper surface of the screen 13.
[0021] Reference Figures 2-4 The left end of the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 7. When the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate counterclockwise, the sunshade cloth 3 unfolds. When the motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate clockwise, the sunshade cloth 3 rolls up. The belt 17 is set on the outer wall of the winding shaft 15. The end of the pull rope 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing ring 18. The fixing ring 18 provides a connection point for the pull rope 5. The pull rope 5 moves the sunshade cloth 3 by pulling the fixing ring 18. The inner wall of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a sliding groove, and the roller 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0022] Working principle: When using the shade canopy, adjust the shading range of the shade cloth 3 according to the weather and the sun preference of the planted flowers. When complete shading is required, simply start the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate counterclockwise on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2. At this time, the belt 17 will drive the winding shaft 15 to rotate in the same direction as the rotating shaft 6. At the same time, the pull rope 5 on the rotating shaft 6 will shorten as the rotating shaft 6 rotates, and the pull rope 5 will pull the fixing ring 18. The guide rod 19 connects to the roller 8 and rolls forward along the slide groove on the mounting frame 2, unfolding the shade cloth 3 and expanding the shading range. Then, place the shade-loving flowers in the shade on the base plate 1. When only partial shading is needed or the shade cloth 3 needs to be retracted, simply start the motor 7 to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate counterclockwise.
[0023] On rainy days, follow the steps described above to retract the sunshade 3. The light-transmitting panel 4 will block the rainwater while allowing natural light to pass through, ensuring the normal growth of the flowers. Since the light-transmitting panel 4 is installed at an angle, rainwater will flow into the water collection trough 16 along the slope. The sealing strip 20 is tightly attached to the lower surface of the light-transmitting panel 4 to prevent rainwater from leaking out from the gaps. The connecting pipe 10 is installed on the upper surface of the base plate 1 through the support base 9. The rainwater in the water collection trough 16 will flow down along the connecting pipe 10 and flow into the water storage tank 12 through the water outlet pipe 11 for collection. The screen 13 in the water storage tank 12 will intercept dust and impurities in the water. When it is necessary to water the flowers, the water pipe can be connected to the water outlet of the faucet 14, and then the faucet 14 can be turned on and the water pipe can be used to water the flowers.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). A light-transmitting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (2). A motor (7) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mounting frame (2) via a bracket. A rotating shaft (6) and a winding shaft (15) are rotatably connected through the inner wall of the mounting frame (2). A belt (17) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6). A pull rope (5) is wound around the outer wall of the rotating shaft (6). A sunshade cloth (3) is wound around the outer wall of the winding shaft (15). A guide rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sunshade cloth (3). A roller (8) is rotatably connected to the left end of the guide rod (19). A fixing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the front end of the sunshade cloth (3).
2. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support base (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). A water collection tank (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (9) through a connecting pipe (10). A sealing strip (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water collection tank (16). A water outlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (10). A water storage tank (12) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the base plate (1). A screen (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank (12). A faucet (14) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the water storage tank (12).
3. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7), and the belt (17) is set on the outer wall of the winding shaft (15).
4. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the pull rope (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed ring (18).
5. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mounting bracket (2) is provided with a sliding groove, and the roller (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.
6. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support base (9), and the other end of the connecting pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collection tank (16).
7. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper surface of the water collection tank (16) is in contact with the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate (4), and the upper surface of the sealing strip (20) is in contact with the lower surface of the light-transmitting plate (4).
8. The adjustable shade canopy for flower cultivation that provides scorching prevention and uniform shading according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water collection tank (16) is fixedly connected to the front outer wall of the mounting frame (2), and the lower surface of the water outlet pipe (11) is in contact with the upper surface of the screen (13).