Automatic water supplementing device for live pigs
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522678151.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-12-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional pig drinking water systems suffer from unstable water level control, serious water pollution, and lack of automation and self-purification capabilities, which affect the level of breeding management.
An automatic water supply device for pigs was designed. It utilizes the principle of communicating vessels to control the water level through the water outlet pipe and water outlet hole. Combined with filter sponge blocks and vent holes, it prevents pollutants from entering the water storage tank, thereby achieving automatic water supply and water quality protection.
It achieves precise and stable control of the water level in the drinking trough, reduces water waste and cleaning frequency, ensures the hygienic quality of drinking water, and improves the level of automation and management efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224924398U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of livestock drinking water supply technology, and in particular relates to an automatic water replenishment device for pigs. Background Technology
[0002] In large-scale pig farming, water supply is a crucial aspect of daily management. Traditional water troughs often rely on float valves to control water levels or manual, timed water replenishment, which has significant drawbacks. Float valves are prone to malfunction due to blockages, leading to uncontrolled water levels, water waste, or water supply interruptions. Manual water replenishment is inefficient and cannot guarantee stable water levels. Furthermore, pigs often bring feed residue into the troughs while drinking, and this organic matter decomposes rapidly in stagnant water, polluting the water and affecting pig health while increasing the workload of frequent trough cleaning. Existing systems lack effective physical isolation and self-purification capabilities, making it difficult to maintain drinking water hygiene while automatically maintaining water levels, thus hindering the improvement of farming management.
[0003] To address these issues, we provide an automatic water supply device for pigs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic water supply device for pigs. A water storage tank is installed above a water storage container. A water outlet pipe at the lower end of the water storage container passes through the upper surface of the water storage container and extends into the container. A set of water outlet holes are formed through the side wall of the water outlet pipe. A connecting pipe at one end of the water storage container is connected to a drinking trough. A filter sponge block is installed inside the connecting pipe. When the water level in the drinking trough drops, the water level in the water storage container drops accordingly. When the water level in the water storage container drops below the water outlet hole, air enters the water storage container through the water outlet hole, and water flows out of the water storage container until the water level surpasses the water outlet hole, preventing further water outflow and achieving automatic water supply. When livestock drink, feed residue adhering to their mouths is carried into the water trough. The filter sponge block blocks the food residue at one end of the connecting pipe, preventing it from entering the water storage container, contaminating the water, and reducing cleaning burden.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is an automatic water supply device for pigs, including a water trough, a water storage tank, and a water storage bucket. The water storage bucket is located above the water storage tank. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage bucket. The water outlet pipe passes through the upper end of the water storage tank and is closed at the lower end. The lower end of the water outlet pipe is attached to the bottom of the water storage tank. A set of water outlet holes are circumferentially arranged through the outer wall of the water outlet pipe. The upper end of the water storage bucket is detachably covered with a bucket lid. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the water storage tank. The end of the connecting pipe away from the water storage tank is connected to the side of the water trough. A filter sponge block is sleeved inside the end of the connecting pipe near the water trough.
[0007] A further feature of this invention is that a water filter frame is fitted inside the water tank, and filter screens are respectively provided on the bottom frame surface and the four side frame surfaces of the water filter frame. The filter screens are attached to the inner wall of the water tank, and lifting handles are respectively fixed on the upper frame strips at both ends of the water filter frame.
[0008] A further feature of this invention is that a vent hole is provided through the upper end of the water storage tank, and a filter cover is detachably fitted inside the vent hole.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that a transparent liquid level tube is provided on one side of the water storage tank, the axis of the transparent liquid level tube is perpendicular to the horizontal plane, the lower end of the transparent liquid level tube is connected to a U-shaped tube, the other end of the U-shaped tube is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, and the upper end of the transparent liquid level tube is connected to the water storage tank through a bend.
[0010] A further feature of this invention is that a liquid level float is vertically slidably sleeved inside the transparent liquid level tube, and a water-permeable hole is opened through the end face of the liquid level float. The outer diameter of the liquid level float is smaller than the inner diameter of the transparent liquid level tube.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the transparent liquid level tube are respectively fixed with inner flanges, and the inner wall diameter of the inner flange is smaller than the outer diameter of the liquid level float.
[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This utility model uses a water outlet hole set on the side wall of the water outlet pipe of the water storage tank to automatically control the water supply and stop of the water storage tank by using the principle of communicating vessels and air pressure. This achieves accurate and stable maintenance of the water level in the drinking trough, replacing the easily damaged float valve structure and improving the reliability and automation of the water supply.
[0014] 2. This utility model, by setting a filter sponge block inside the connecting pipe, can effectively intercept solid pollutants such as feed residue flowing back into the water storage tank from the drinking trough, prevent the water in the storage tank from being polluted, reduce the frequency of water tank cleaning, and ensure the drinking water hygiene of pigs. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an automatic water supply device for pigs.
[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the water storage tank and water storage container.
[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the water tank and filter.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the water storage tank.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A magnified view of a portion of region A in the middle.
[0021] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0022] 1-Drinking trough, 101-Filter frame, 101a-Filter screen, 101b-Lifting handle, 2-Water storage tank, 201-Connecting pipe, 201a-Filter sponge block, 202-Ventilation hole, 202a-Filter cover, 3-Water storage bucket, 301-Outlet pipe, 301a-Outlet hole, 302-Bucket lid, 303-Transparent liquid level pipe, 303a-U-shaped pipe, 303b-Liquid level float, 303b-1-Permeable hole, 303c-Inner flange. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] Please see Figures 1 to 5This utility model relates to an automatic water supply device for pigs, comprising a water trough 1, a water storage tank 2, and a water storage bucket 3. The water storage bucket 3 is positioned above the water storage tank 2. A water outlet pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the water storage bucket 3. The water outlet pipe 301 penetrates the upper end face of the water storage tank 2, and the lower end face of the water outlet pipe 301 is closed. The lower end face of the water outlet pipe 301 is attached to the bottom of the water storage tank 2. A set of water outlet holes 301a are circumferentially arranged through the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 301. A bucket lid 3 is detachably placed on the upper end of the water storage bucket 3. 02. A connecting pipe 201 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the water storage tank 2. The end of the connecting pipe 201 away from the water storage tank 2 is connected to the side of the drinking trough 1. A filter sponge block 201a is sleeved inside the end of the connecting pipe 201 near the drinking trough 1. Through the water outlet 301a set on the side wall of the water outlet pipe 301 of the water storage tank 3, the water outlet and stop of the water storage tank 3 are automatically controlled by the principle of communicating vessels and air pressure, so as to realize the accurate and stable maintenance of the water level of the drinking trough 1 and improve the reliability and automation of water supply.
[0026] Specifically, a filter frame 101 is fitted inside the water trough 1. The bottom frame and four side frames of the filter frame 101 are respectively covered with filter screens 101a. The filter screens 101a are attached to the inner wall of the water trough 1. The upper frame strips at both ends of the filter frame 101 are respectively fixed with lifting handles 101b. The filter frame 101 can effectively isolate solid impurities brought in by pigs when drinking water, prevent feed residue from sinking to the bottom of the trough and rotting. The lifting handles 101b are convenient to remove and clean regularly, which significantly improves the hygiene of drinking water.
[0027] Furthermore, a vent 202 is provided through the upper end of the water storage tank 2, and a filter cover 202a is detachably fitted inside the vent 202; the vent 202 ensures that the air pressure inside the water storage tank 2 is balanced with the atmospheric pressure, thus ensuring the accuracy of water level control; the filter cover 202a can effectively block dust and other pollutants from entering, keeping the water quality in the tank clean.
[0028] Furthermore, a transparent liquid level pipe 303 is installed on one side of the water storage tank 3. The axis of the transparent liquid level pipe 303 is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The lower end of the transparent liquid level pipe 303 is connected to a U-shaped pipe 303a, and the other end of the U-shaped pipe 303a is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 3. The upper end of the transparent liquid level pipe 303 is connected to the water storage tank 3 through a bend. The transparent liquid level pipe 303 displays the real-time water level in the water storage tank 3 intuitively through the principle of communicating vessels, which makes it convenient for managers to keep track of the water level at any time and replenish it in a timely manner.
[0029] Furthermore, a liquid level float 303b is vertically slidably sleeved inside the transparent liquid level tube 303. A water-permeable hole 303b-1 is opened through the end face of the liquid level float 303b. The outer diameter of the liquid level float 303b is smaller than the inner diameter of the transparent liquid level tube 303. The liquid level float 303b moves with the rise and fall of the water level, and its bright color forms a clear contrast with the water surface, further improving the convenience of water level identification. The water-permeable hole 303b-1 ensures smooth liquid passage and avoids false water level indications.
[0030] Furthermore, inner flanges 303c are fixed to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the transparent liquid level tube 303, respectively. The inner diameter of the inner flange 303c is smaller than the outer diameter of the liquid level float 303b. The inner flange 303c constitutes an effective mechanical limit, preventing the liquid level float 303b from falling out of the tube when the liquid level fluctuates violently, thus ensuring the long-term reliable operation of the indicating device.
[0031] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When the pigs drink water from the drinking trough 1, causing the water level to drop, the water level in the storage tank 2 drops synchronously. When the water level drops below the outlet hole 301a of the outlet pipe 301, air enters the storage tank 3 through the outlet hole 301a, breaking the siphon effect, and causing the water in the storage tank 3 to flow into the storage tank 2 from the outlet hole 301a. As the water level rises, when the outlet hole 301a is sealed by water, the storage tank 3 stops discharging water, thereby automatically maintaining the water level. Impurities such as feed residue in the drinking trough 1 are intercepted by the filter frame 101, and a small amount of impurities passing through the connecting pipe 201 are further filtered by the filter sponge block 201a, preventing pollutants from entering the storage tank 2. The management personnel can intuitively understand the remaining water in the storage tank 3 through the level float 303b in the transparent level pipe 303 and replenish the water source in time through the tank cover 302.
[0032] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
Claims
1. An automatic water supply device for pigs, comprising a water trough (1), a water tank (2), and a water storage bucket (3), characterized in that: The water storage tank (3) is located above the water storage tank (2). A water outlet pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water storage tank (3). The water outlet pipe (301) passes through the upper end of the water storage tank (2). The lower end of the water outlet pipe (301) is closed. The lower end of the water outlet pipe (301) is attached to the bottom of the water storage tank (2). A set of water outlet holes (301a) are circumferentially arranged on the outer side wall of the water outlet pipe (301). The upper end of the water storage tank (3) is detachably covered with a bucket lid (302). A connecting pipe (201) is fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the water storage tank (2). The end of the connecting pipe (201) away from the water storage tank (2) is connected to the side of the drinking trough (1). A filter sponge block (201a) is sleeved inside the end of the connecting pipe (201) near the drinking trough (1).
2. The automatic water supply device for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter frame (101) is fitted inside the water tank (1). The bottom frame and four side frames of the filter frame (101) are covered with filter screens (101a). The filter screens (101a) are attached to the inner wall of the water tank (1). The upper frame strips at both ends of the filter frame (101) are respectively fixed with lifting handles (101b).
3. The automatic water supply device for pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a vent hole (202), and a filter cover (202a) is detachably fitted inside the vent hole (202).
4. The automatic water supply device for pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent liquid level tube (303) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (3). The axis of the transparent liquid level tube (303) is perpendicular to the horizontal plane. The lower end of the transparent liquid level tube (303) is connected to a U-shaped tube (303a). The other end of the U-shaped tube (303a) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (3). The upper end of the transparent liquid level tube (303) is connected to the water storage tank (3) through a bend.
5. The automatic water supply device for pigs according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid level float (303b) is vertically slidably sleeved inside the transparent liquid level tube (303). A water-permeable hole (303b-1) is opened through the end face of the liquid level float (303b). The outer diameter of the liquid level float (303b) is smaller than the inner diameter of the transparent liquid level tube (303).
6. The automatic water supply device for pigs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the transparent liquid level tube (303) are respectively fixed with inner flanges (303c), and the inner diameter of the inner flange (303c) is smaller than the outer diameter of the liquid level float (303b).
