A kind of earthworm processing waste recovery mechanism
By designing a waste recycling and processing mechanism for earthworms, and utilizing a shaking cleaning plate and a mucus softening component, the problems of damage and odor emission caused by contact between dried earthworms and the inner wall of the container were solved. This achieved the technical application of a waste recycling and processing mechanism for earthworms, improving the recycling and processing efficiency of earthworm processing waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522437484.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-11-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-11-17
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of earthworms, the dried earthworms come into contact with the inner wall of the container, causing damage and odor emission, which reduces recycling efficiency.
A recycling and processing mechanism for earthworm processing waste was designed, comprising a drying box, an infrared heating lamp, an earthworm waste moving and cleaning mechanism, and a mucus softening component. A stepper motor drives a shaking cleaning plate and an atomizing nozzle to soften the mucus, thereby achieving shaking of the dried earthworms and softening of the mucus, improving the integrity and cleaning efficiency.
It effectively prevents the dried earthworms from breaking, reduces odor emission, and improves the recycling efficiency and integrity of the dried earthworms.
Smart Images

Figure CN224933119U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of earthworm processing waste technology, specifically to a recycling and processing mechanism for earthworm processing waste. Background Technology
[0002] Earthworm, as a traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried body of the giant worm family, including *Pheretima asiatica*, *Pheretima filamentosa*, *Pheretima vulgaris*, or *Pheretima pumilus*. It has the effects of clearing heat and calming the nerves, promoting blood circulation and relieving asthma, and promoting diuresis and lowering blood pressure.
[0003] Earthworm farming generates waste, including dead earthworms or low-value individuals that remain after selection. The dead earthworms are then sun-dried to quickly dehydrate them and make dried earthworms.
[0004] In the process of making dried earthworms from dead earthworms, the earthworms need to be dehydrated in a container. After the dehydration process, there is a problem of high contact force between the dried earthworms and the inner wall of the container. When the dried earthworms are taken out, they are damaged. Finally, the damaged dried earthworms attached to the inner wall of the container emit an odor, which reduces the recycling efficiency of the dried earthworms. To address this, we propose a recycling and processing mechanism for earthworm processing waste. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste recycling and processing mechanism for earthworms, comprising a drying box, a drying chamber at the inner end of the drying box, a plurality of evenly distributed infrared heating lamps at the top of the inner wall of the drying chamber, a sliding groove at the upper middle of the inner end of the drying box, a take-out groove at the middle of the right end of the drying box, the take-out groove connecting to the drying chamber, support components at each corner of the lower end of the drying box, a placement plate fixedly installed at the middle of the inner wall of the drying chamber, a plurality of evenly distributed vent holes at the upper end of the placement plate, an opening groove at the rear side of the upper end of the placement plate, an earthworm waste moving and cleaning mechanism on the drying box, the earthworm waste moving and cleaning mechanism including a mucus softening component, a door component at the middle of the right end of the drying box, the mucus softening component for softening the dried mucus adhering to the upper end of the placement plate, the earthworm waste moving and cleaning mechanism for shaking and pushing the earthworms on the upper end of the placement plate for cleaning, and the support components for supporting the bottom of the drying box.
[0007] Preferably, the earthworm waste moving and cleaning mechanism further includes a stepper motor. The end of the stepper motor near the drying chamber is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying chamber. A rotating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod. The outer end of the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of a groove. The end of the rotating rod away from the stepper motor passes through the left side of the slider. A moving plate is fixedly installed at the lower middle of the slider. Side plates are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the moving plate. A spring is fixedly installed on the left end of each side plate. A shaking cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the left ends of two springs. The lower end of the shaking cleaning plate slides... Connected to the upper end of the movable plate, the vibrating cleaning plate has movable columns fixedly installed on both sides of its rear end, and contact columns fixedly installed at the rear end of each movable column. The right sides of both the front and rear ends of the movable plate are rotatably connected to follower shafts via bearings. A rotating circular plate is fixedly installed on the inner side of the outer end of each follower shaft. Multiple rotating protrusions distributed in a circle are fixedly installed on the outer end of each rotating circular plate. The outer ends of the rotating protrusions are slidably connected to the right end of the movable column. Follower gears are fixedly installed at the ends of the two follower shafts that are far apart from each other. A fixed rack is meshed with the lower side of each follower gear. The lower end of each fixed rack is fixedly installed on the upper end of the placement plate.
[0008] Preferably, the mucus softening component includes an L-shaped frame, with one end of the L-shaped frame near the right end of the moving plate. A softening liquid storage tank is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped frame, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the softening liquid storage tank. A pump body is fixedly connected to the outer end of the liquid outlet pipe, with the upper end of the pump body fixedly installed in the lower end of the L-shaped frame. A liquid storage plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid outlet pipe, with one end of the liquid storage plate near the rear end of the L-shaped frame. Multiple evenly distributed atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage plate.
[0009] Preferably, the door assembly includes a pivot, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the drying chamber via bearings. A door body is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer end of the pivot, and a handle is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower right side of the door body. A transparent glass is provided at the middle of the right side of the door body, and the transparent glass is located above the handle.
[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the rotating rod is provided with a threaded groove, and the end of the rotating rod away from the stepper motor is rotatably connected to the drying box through a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, the spring sleeve is fitted with a movable column, the outer end of the movable column is slidably connected to a side plate, and the rear end of the movable column passes through the rear side of the side plate.
[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support frame, with the upper end of each support frame fixedly installed at the lower end of the drying oven, and a stabilizing pad fixedly installed at the lower end of each support frame.
[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the moving plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the placement plate, and the lower end of the shaking cleaning plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the placement plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model utilizes a waste removal and cleaning mechanism for earthworms. An external power supply and controller power a stepper motor, which in turn drives a rotating rod to rotate, causing a slider to slide stably within a groove. This slider, in turn, moves a moving plate, side plate, spring, shaking cleaning plate, moving column, contact column, rotating circular plate, rotating soil block, follower shaft, and follower gear to the left. During this process, the follower gear meshes with a fixed rack, causing the follower gear to rotate and thus the follower shaft to rotate. The follower shaft directly drives the rotating circular plate to rotate, which in turn drives each rotating protrusion to rotate. Each rotating protrusion has a contact column, which in turn drives the moving column to move, causing the shaking cleaning plate to move and shake. The moving column slides relative to the side plate, shaking and pushing the dried earthworm residue attached to the upper part of the placement plate, thus improving the integrity of the earthworm residue.
[0016] 2. This utility model uses a viscous softening component to power and control the pump body via an external power supply and controller. The pump body then pumps the softening liquid from the storage tank into the outlet pipe. Finally, the softening liquid is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle onto the upper part of the placement plate to soften the dried viscous liquid. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying oven of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the earthworm waste mobile cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mucus softening component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the door assembly structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Drying oven; 2. Support assembly; 21. Support frame; 22. Stabilizing pad; 3. Drying chamber; 4. Removal slot; 5. Placement plate; 6. Ventilation hole; 7. Opening slot; 8. Door assembly; 81. Rotating shaft; 82. Door body; 83. Handle; 84. Transparent glass; 9. Earthwork waste moving and cleaning mechanism; 91. Stepper motor; 92. Rotating rod; 93. Slider; 94. Moving plate; 95. Mucus softening assembly; 96. 51. L-shaped frame; 952. Softening liquid storage tank; 953. Pump body; 954. Discharge pipe; 955. Liquid storage plate; 956. Atomizing nozzle; 96. Side plate; 97. Spring; 98. Vibrating cleaning plate; 99. Moving column; 910. Contact column; 911. Rotating circular plate; 912. Rotating protrusion; 913. Follower shaft; 914. Follower gear; 915. Fixed rack; 10. Infrared heating lamp; 11. Slide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing, including a drying box 1, a drying chamber 3 at the inner end of the drying box 1, a plurality of evenly distributed infrared heating lamps 10 at the top of the inner wall of the drying chamber 3, a sliding groove 11 at the middle of the upper side of the inner end of the drying box 1, a take-out groove 4 at the middle of the right end of the drying box 1, the take-out groove 4 connecting to the drying chamber 3, support components 2 at each corner of the lower end of the drying box 1, and a placement plate 5 fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the drying chamber 3. Multiple evenly distributed ventilation holes 6 are provided at the end of the drying box 1. An opening groove 7 is provided on the rear side of the upper end of the placement plate 5. A waste removal and cleaning mechanism 9 for the earthworm is provided on the drying box 1. The waste removal and cleaning mechanism 9 includes a mucus softening component 95. A door component 8 is provided in the middle of the right end of the drying box 1. The mucus softening component 95 is used to soften the dried mucus attached to the upper end of the placement plate 5. The waste removal and cleaning mechanism 9 is used to shake and push the earthworm on the upper end of the placement plate 5 for cleaning. The support component 2 provides support for the bottom of the drying box 1.
[0026] In this embodiment, the earthworm waste moving and cleaning mechanism 9 also includes a stepper motor 91. The end of the stepper motor 91 near the drying box 1 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying box 1. A rotating rod 92 is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor 91. A slider 93 is threadedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod 92. The outer end of the slider 93 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 11. The end of the rotating rod 92 away from the stepper motor 91 passes through the left side of the slider 93. A moving plate 94 is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower end of the slider 93. Side plates 96 are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the moving plate 94. A spring 97 is fixedly installed on the left end of each side plate 96. A shaking cleaning plate 98 is fixedly installed on the left end of the two springs 97. The lower end of the shaking cleaning plate 98 is slidably connected to the moving plate 94. On the upper end of the moving plate 94, both sides of the rear end of the shaking cleaning plate 98 are fixedly installed with moving columns 99. The rear end of the moving columns 99 is fixedly installed with contact columns 910. The right sides of both the front and rear ends of the moving plate 94 are rotatably connected to follower shafts 913 through bearings. The inner side of the outer end of the follower shaft 913 is fixedly installed with a rotating circular plate 911. The outer end of the rotating circular plate 911 is fixedly installed with multiple rotating protrusions 912 distributed in a circle. The outer ends of the rotating protrusions 912 are slidably connected to the right end of the moving column 99. The two follower shafts 913 are fixedly installed with follower gears 914 at one end away from each other. The lower side of each follower gear 914 is meshed with a fixed rack 915. The lower end of each fixed rack 915 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the placement plate 5.
[0027] Specifically, the earthworm waste moving cleaning mechanism 9 can power the stepper motor 91 via an external power supply and controller. The output of the stepper motor 91 drives the rotating rod 92 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 93 to slide stably within the slide groove 11. The slider 93 then drives the moving plate 94, side plate 96, spring 97, shaking cleaning plate 98, moving column 99, contact column 910, rotating circular plate 911, rotating soil block, follower shaft 913, and follower gear 914 to move to the left. During this process, the follower gear 914 meshes with the fixed rack 915. At this time, the follower gear 914 rotates, which in turn drives the follower shaft 913 to rotate. The follower shaft 913 directly drives the rotating disc 911 to rotate, and the rotating disc 911 drives each rotating protrusion 912 to rotate. Each rotating protrusion 912 has a contact post 910 to release the contact post 910. At this time, the contact post 910 directly drives the moving post 99 to move, which in turn drives the shaking cleaning plate 98 to move and shake. At this time, the moving post 99 slides relative to the side plate 96, which can shake and push the dried floor radiator attached to the upper end of the placement plate 5, improving the integrity of the floor radiator.
[0028] In this embodiment, the mucus softening component 95 includes an L-shaped frame 951. The L-shaped frame 951 is fixedly installed at the right end of the moving plate 94 near one end. A softening liquid storage tank 952 is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped frame 951. An outlet pipe 954 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the softening liquid storage tank 952. A pump body 953 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the outlet pipe 954. The upper end of the pump body 953 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped frame 951. A liquid storage plate 955 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe 954. The liquid storage plate 955 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the L-shaped frame 951 near one end. A plurality of evenly distributed atomizing nozzles 956 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage plate 955.
[0029] Specifically, the mucus softening component 95 can power and control the pump body 953 via an external power supply and external controller. At this time, the pump body 953 pumps out the softening liquid from the softening liquid storage tank 952. The softening liquid then enters the outlet pipe 954 through the pump body 953. Finally, the softening liquid is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 956 onto the upper end of the placement plate 5 to soften the dried mucus.
[0030] In this embodiment, the door assembly 8 includes a rotating shaft 81. Both ends of the rotating shaft 81 are rotatably connected to the drying oven 1 through bearings. A door body 82 is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer end of the rotating shaft 81. A handle 83 is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower right side of the door body 82. A transparent glass 84 is provided at the middle of the right side of the door body 82. The transparent glass 84 is located on the upper part of the handle 83.
[0031] Specifically, the door assembly 8 allows for the removal of the floor radiator from the placement plate 5.
[0032] In this embodiment, the outer end of the rotating rod 92 is provided with a threaded groove, and the end of the rotating rod 92 away from the stepper motor 91 is rotatably connected to the drying box 1 through a bearing.
[0033] Specifically, ensure that the rotating rod 92 does not interfere with the drying oven 1 during rotation.
[0034] In this embodiment, the spring 97 is fitted with a movable column 99, the outer end of the movable column 99 is slidably connected to the side plate 96, and the rear end of the movable column 99 passes through the rear side of the side plate 96.
[0035] Specifically, ensure that the spring 97 does not interfere with the moving column 99 during the compression and rebound process.
[0036] In this embodiment, the support component 2 includes a support frame 21, the upper end of each support frame 21 is fixedly installed on the lower end of the drying oven 1, and a stabilizing pad 22 is fixedly installed on the lower end of each support frame 21.
[0037] Specifically, the support component 2 can provide stable support for the bottom of the drying oven 1.
[0038] In this embodiment, the lower end of the movable plate 94 is slidably connected to the upper end of the placement plate 5, and the lower end of the shaking cleaning plate 98 is slidably connected to the upper end of the placement plate 5.
[0039] Specifically, ensure that the moving plate 94 and the shaking cleaning plate 98 do not interfere with the placement plate 5 during the movement process.
[0040] Working principle: First, open the door body 82 using handle 83. Next, place the dead soil clods onto the upper part of the placement plate 5. Then, close the door body 82 using handle 83. Next, power and control the infrared heating lamp 10 via an external power supply and controller. The infrared heating lamp 10 dries the soil clods on the upper part of the placement plate 5. After drying, the infrared heating lamp 10 can be turned off via the external controller. Next, power the stepper motor 91 via the external power supply and controller. The output of the stepper motor 91 drives the rotating rod 92 to rotate, which in turn drives the slider 93 to slide stably within the slide groove 11. The slider 93 drives the moving plate 94, side plate 96, spring 97, shaking cleaning plate 98, moving column 99, contact column 910, rotating circular plate 911, rotating soil block, follower shaft 913, and follower... Gear 914 moves to the left. During this process, the follower gear 914 meshes with the fixed rack 915, causing the follower gear 914 to rotate and thus driving the follower shaft 913 to rotate. The follower shaft 913 directly drives the rotating disc 911 to rotate, which in turn drives each rotating protrusion 912 to rotate. Each rotating protrusion 912 has a contact post 910 for release. The contact post 910 directly drives the moving post 99 to move, which in turn drives the shaking cleaning plate 98 to move and shake. During this process, the pump body 953 is powered and controlled by an external power supply and an external controller. The pump body 953 pumps out the softening liquid from the softening liquid storage tank 952. The softening liquid then enters the outlet pipe 954 through the pump body 953 and is finally sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 956 onto the upper end of the placement plate 5 to soften the dried viscous liquid.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing, comprising a drying oven (1), characterized in that: The drying chamber (1) has a drying cavity (3) at its inner end. Multiple infrared heating lamps (10) are evenly distributed at the top of the inner wall of the drying cavity (3). The drying cavity (3) is connected to a sliding groove (11) located in the middle of the upper side of the inner end of the drying chamber (1). A take-out groove (4) is located in the middle of the right end of the drying chamber (1), and the take-out groove (4) is connected to the drying cavity (3). Support components (2) are provided at each corner of the lower end of the drying chamber (1). A placement plate (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the drying cavity (3). Multiple evenly distributed ventilation holes (6) are located at the upper end of the placement plate (5). The upper rear side of the placement plate (5) is provided with an opening groove (7). The drying box (1) is provided with a ground dragon waste moving and cleaning mechanism (9). The ground dragon waste moving and cleaning mechanism (9) includes a mucus softening component (95). The middle right side of the drying box (1) is provided with a door component (8). The mucus softening component (95) is used to soften the dried mucus attached to the upper end of the placement plate (5). The ground dragon waste moving and cleaning mechanism (9) is used to shake and push the ground dragon on the upper end of the placement plate (5) for cleaning. The support component (2) provides support for the bottom of the drying box (1).
2. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The earthworm waste mobile cleaning mechanism (9) also includes a stepper motor (91). The stepper motor (91) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the drying box (1) at one end near the drying box (1). A rotating rod (92) is fixedly installed at the output end of the stepper motor (91). A slider (93) is threadedly connected to the outer end of the rotating rod (92). The outer end of the slider (93) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (11). The end of the rotating rod (92) away from the stepper motor (91) passes through the left side of the slider (93). A moving plate (94) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower end of the slider (93). Side plates (96) are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the moving plate (94). A spring (97) is fixedly installed on the left end of each side plate (96). A shaking cleaning plate (98) is fixedly installed on the left end of the two springs (97). The lower end of the shaking cleaning plate (98) is slidably connected to the sliding plate. The moving plate (94) is attached to the upper end of the moving plate (94). The two rear ends of the shaking cleaning plate (98) are fixedly installed with moving columns (99). The rear ends of the moving columns (99) are fixedly installed with contact columns (910). The right sides of the front and rear ends of the moving plate (94) are rotatably connected to follower shafts (913) through bearings. The inner side of the outer end of the follower shaft (913) is fixedly installed with a rotating circular plate (911). The outer end of the rotating circular plate (911) is fixedly installed with a plurality of circumferentially distributed rotating protrusions (912). The outer end of the rotating protrusions (912) is slidably connected to the right end of the moving column (99). The two follower shafts (913) are fixedly installed with follower gears (914) at one end away from each other. The lower side of each follower gear (914) is meshed with a fixed rack (915). The lower end of each fixed rack (915) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the placement plate (5).
3. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mucus softening component (95) includes an L-shaped frame (951). The L-shaped frame (951) is fixedly installed at the right end of the moving plate (94) near one end. A softening liquid storage tank (952) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped frame (951). An outlet pipe (954) is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the softening liquid storage tank (952). A pump body (953) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the outlet pipe (954). The upper end of the pump body (953) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the L-shaped frame (951). A liquid storage plate (955) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outlet pipe (954). The liquid storage plate (955) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the L-shaped frame (951) near one end. A plurality of evenly distributed atomizing nozzles (956) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid storage plate (955).
4. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door assembly (8) includes a pivot (81), both ends of which are rotatably connected to the drying oven (1) via bearings. A door body (82) is fixedly installed at the middle of the outer end of the pivot (81). A handle (83) is fixedly installed at the middle of the lower right side of the door body (82). A transparent glass (84) is provided at the middle of the right side of the door body (82), and the transparent glass (84) is located on the upper part of the handle (83).
5. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer end of the rotating rod (92) is provided with a threaded groove, and the end of the rotating rod (92) away from the stepper motor (91) is rotatably connected to the drying box (1) through a bearing.
6. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (97) is fitted with a movable column (99), the outer end of the movable column (99) is slidably connected to the side plate (96), and the rear end of the movable column (99) passes through the rear side of the side plate (96).
7. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) includes a support frame (21), the upper end of each support frame (21) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the drying oven (1), and a stabilizing pad (22) is fixedly installed at the lower end of each support frame (21).
8. The recycling and processing mechanism for waste materials from earthworm processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the movable plate (94) is slidably connected to the upper end of the placement plate (5), and the lower end of the shaking cleaning plate (98) is slidably connected to the upper end of the placement plate (5).
