Lighting equipment

The lighting device for dishwasher washing baskets integrates a light guide and circuit board within a watertight housing, enabling pre-assembly and homogeneous light distribution, addressing assembly complexity and ensuring functional operation in dark environments.

DE102023127482B3Active Publication Date: 2025-01-02MIELE & CO KG
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102023127482
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-09
Publication Date
2025-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing lighting devices for dishwasher load carriers, such as washing baskets, require a complex structure that is costly to assemble and does not ensure functional operation in dark environments.

Method used

A lighting device with a plate-shaped panel element and a shell-shaped housing that integrates a light guide, diaphragm element, and circuit board, designed for watertight assembly and operation, allowing pre-assembly and integration into the basket handle, with light distribution achieved through a light distribution space and reflector system.

Benefits of technology

The solution provides a simplified, cost-effective assembly process, ensures watertight operation, and achieves homogeneous light distribution without shadowing, enhancing user visibility and ease of use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a lighting device for a loading body, in particular a dishwashing basket, of a dishwasher, comprising a plate-shaped aperture element (6) having a front (37) and a back (38), a shell-shaped housing (8) which, with the interposition of a seal (10), rests against the aperture element (6) on the rear side of the aperture element (6), and a light guide (9) made of a transparent and / or translucent plastic material received by the housing (8), wherein the aperture element (6) has openings (7) into which projections (12) provided by the light guide (9) engage in a form-fitting manner.
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Description

[0001] The invention relates to a lighting device for a load carrier, in particular a washing basket, of a dishwasher.

[0002] A dishwasher with a load carrier having a lighting device is known, for example, from EP 2 581 026 A2.

[0003] According to EP 2 581 026 A2, a lighting element is arranged on the load carrier in such a way that one or more zones of the load carrier are visually visible or visualized. To supply the lighting element with energy, the dishwasher has a power supply device that either has a battery carried by the load carrier or provides an electrically conductive connection to a power source located outside the load carrier.

[0004] The load carrier is equipped with a handle section for user-side operation. According to EP 2 581 026 A2, the luminous element is designed separately from the handle section provided by the load carrier, so that the luminous element can at least partially illuminate the load carrier, which facilitates user-side loading and unloading of the load carrier, especially in relatively dark ambient conditions.

[0005] Although the above-described design has proven itself in everyday practical use, there is still room for improvement. In particular, the aim and object of the invention is to provide a lighting device with a simplified design that, while simultaneously ensuring functional operation, enables simple and thus cost-effective installation.

[0006] To achieve this object, the invention proposes a lighting device for a load carrier, in particular a rinsing basket, of a dishwasher, with a plate-shaped cover element which has a front side and a rear side, with a shell-shaped housing which rests against the cover element with the interposition of a seal on the rear side of the cover element, and with a light guide made of a transparent or translucent plastic material which is accommodated in the housing, wherein the cover element has openings into which projections provided by the light guide engage in a form-fitting manner.

[0007] The lighting device according to the invention comprises a diaphragm element, a housing, and a light guide. The diaphragm element has openings into which projections provided by the light guide engage in a form-fitting manner.

[0008] During intended use, light is introduced into the light guide, so that the projections of the light guide that penetrate the apertures in the cover element are visually highlighted when viewed from the front of the lighting device. The design described above therefore primarily serves not to illuminate the load carrier, but rather to create a visual highlight by having apertures in the cover element into which light-flooded projections engage during intended use.

[0009] The panel element is designed like a plate and has a front side and a back side. When used as intended, the panel element is mounted on a load carrier, accessible to the user, where it serves as a handle.

[0010] The lighting device also features a housing. This is shell-shaped and, when fully assembled, accommodates the light guide and other components of the lighting device, such as a circuit board equipped with light sources.

[0011] In the final assembled state, the components of the lighting device accommodated by the housing are housed in a watertight manner within the housing, for which purpose a seal is provided, with the housing being arranged on the rear side of the cover element on the cover element.

[0012] Thanks to its structural design, the lighting device according to the invention is fully pre-assembled. As such, it can be interchangeably mounted on a load carrier, for example, a dishwashing rack, where it serves as a rack handle or a handle. In this respect, the lighting device according to the invention represents a lighting unit integrated into a rack handle, or rather, a lighting device that simultaneously serves as a user-side handle for operating a load carrier.

[0013] The lighting device according to the invention is further characterized by its comparatively low overall height, which further simplifies integration into a basket-side handle system.

[0014] According to a further feature of the invention, the projections—also called sections—are flush with the front of the panel element. This creates an overall visually harmonious finish to the front of the panel element.

[0015] According to a further feature of the invention, the positive-locking receptacle of the light guide-side projections by the apertures on the diaphragm element side is designed to be watertight. This ensures that unwanted water ingress past the housing seal cannot occur due to water ingress through the gaps between the apertures on the diaphragm side, on the one hand, and the light guide-side projections inserted into the apertures, on the other. As a result, the entire volume enclosed by the housing is designed to be watertight, so that the components of the lighting device according to the invention accommodated therein are protected from water.

[0016] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the diaphragm element and the light guide are connected to one another in a materially bonded or quasi-materially bonded manner.

[0017] The material-fit or quasi-material-fit design creates, on the one hand, a watertight connection between the aperture element and the light guide and, on the other hand, a one-piece component is created, which enables simplified assembly.

[0018] A material-to-material connection within the meaning of the invention is achieved, for example, by forming the aperture element and the light guide as a two-component plastic injection-molded part. According to this embodiment, the aperture element is first manufactured from a plastic material. The light guide is then formed by injection-molding a corresponding plastic material onto the aperture element. This results in a one-piece component, with the light guide and the aperture element being formed as a material-to-material connection.

[0019] A quasi-material connection within the meaning of the invention is, for example, an adhesive connection. According to this embodiment, the aperture element and the light guide are manufactured separately, for example, by injection molding. The two components are then bonded together by adhesive bonding. The adhesive bond ensures a watertight connection between the light guide and the aperture element. This embodiment also results in a one-piece, manageable component consisting of the aperture element on the one hand and the light guide on the other.

[0020] According to a further feature of the invention, the housing accommodates a circuit board with an LED that interacts with the light guide. In addition to the LED, the circuit board accommodates the electrical and electronic components required for control. Small raised portions are provided in the area of ​​the circuit board to maintain its position and prevent sagging. In the final assembled state, the circuit board is held in place by locking elements provided on the housing.

[0021] The circuit board can provide a plurality of light sources, particularly in the form of LEDs. The geometric design of the circuit board and the LEDs it supports is selected such that, when used as intended, light from the LEDs enters a light distribution chamber provided by the housing. Thus, in contrast to the prior art, there is no direct lateral light input into the light guide; instead, the light guide is supplied with light via a light distribution chamber, which advantageously results in a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide.

[0022] According to a further feature of the invention, the seal provided between the cover element and the housing is a molded silicone part or an adhesive bead applied to the housing on the cover element side. As a result, the housing forms a watertight seal against the cover element, so that the components of the lighting device according to the invention accommodated by the housing are protected from unwanted water ingress.

[0023] According to a first embodiment, an external energy source can be provided to supply power to the circuit board in particular. In this case, cables are provided to supply power to the circuit board, which cables are routed through a cable opening provided in the housing. According to a further feature of the invention, this cable opening is designed to be watertight. For this purpose, the seal provided between the panel element and the housing can have a corresponding sealing part that ensures a watertight design of the cable opening. Alternatively, a battery provided by the housing can also be provided for the power supply. However, a power supply to the circuit board plays no role in the structural design of the lighting device according to the invention, which is why conventional systems and devices for power supply can also be used.

[0024] According to a further feature of the invention, the light guide has a locking contour for interchangeable positioning of the housing. This locking contour is preferably formed on the rear side of the light guide facing away from the aperture element.

[0025] In the final assembly, the aperture element and the light guide are connected to each other in the manner described above, either integrally or quasi-integrally, thus forming a single-piece component. A locking contour provided by the light guide is provided for positioning the housing on this component. In the final assembly, the housing is thus locked onto the light guide and, in this position, rests watertight against the back of the aperture element with the previously described seal.

[0026] According to a further feature of the invention, the aperture element is formed from an opaque plastic material. In contrast, the light guide is formed from a translucent material, i.e., a transparent and / or translucent plastic material. This design results in a visual distinction between the aperture element, on the one hand, and the light guide, on the other. When the LEDs are switched on, the light guide is flooded with light, whereas the aperture element, due to its opaque design, does not transmit any light. When used as intended, the projections provided by the light guide and extending through the apertures in the aperture element illuminate in a way that is clearly visible to the user.In this context, it is preferred that the projections of the light guide, in their geometric design, entirely reproduce a logo that is easily perceptible by a user when viewing the aperture element from the front.

[0027] A particular advantage of the lighting device according to the invention is that, due to its design, it is fully pre-assembled and can be delivered in this pre-assembled configuration and then mounted on the basket handle of a load carrier. The cover element of the lighting device provides a grippable handle for operating the load carrier. The lighting device according to the invention is thus integrated into the basket handle of the load carrier in its fully assembled state, or the lighting device, together with the cover element, provides an integral handle for operating the load carrier.

[0028] The structural design of the lighting system also allows existing load carriers to be easily retrofitted.

[0029] According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the panel element serves as a handle panel in its final assembled state, with the panel element being manufactured using a two-component plastic injection molding process. The panel element is made of a material that can form a material bond with another component. This additional component forms the translucent light guide, which, for example, forms a logo visible to the user when viewed from the front of the load carrier. The transparent logo is flush with the front of the panel element, creating a homogeneous, smooth outer surface.

[0030] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that a projection provided by the light guide has a light exit surface and a light entry surface opposite the light exit surface, wherein the plurality of light exit surfaces form a common exit surface and the plurality of light entry surfaces form a common entry surface.

[0031] The projection of the light guide engaging in an opening of the diaphragm element has a light entry surface on the one hand and a light exit surface on the other hand, wherein the light entry surface is formed opposite the light exit surface.

[0032] This inventive design of the lighting device advantageously enables rear-side illumination of the light guide, resulting in a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide and helping to prevent unwanted streaking and / or shadows. This results in uniform illumination of the light guide projection that extends through an opening in the diaphragm element, creating a visually harmonious overall impression that is perceptible to the user.

[0033] In contrast to the prior art, the inventive design does not provide for the frontal exposure of the light guide to light. Instead, the light emitted by a light source radiates into a light distribution chamber, from where it then enters the rear of the light guide. The projection provided by the light guide has a light entry surface on one side and a light exit surface on the other for light guidance. In the intended use, the light enters the projection of the light guide via the light entry surface and exits it again via the light exit surface.The backside exposure of the light guide to light in the manner already described leads to a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide, so that even with a plurality of corresponding light guide projections, these projections are fed in a uniform and homogeneous manner, so that overall a uniform light distribution is achieved.

[0034] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the light guide has a plurality of projections, each having a light entry surface and a light exit surface, wherein the plurality of light exit surfaces form a common exit surface and the plurality of light entry surfaces form a common entry surface.

[0035] According to this preferred embodiment, the light guide provides a plurality of individual projections. Each projection extends through a respective opening in the diaphragm element. Since the diaphragm element is formed from an opaque plastic material, the user sees an alternating arrangement of opaque areas on the one hand and translucent areas on the other when viewed from the front of the lighting device. The translucent areas are provided by the projections of the light guide, with the previously described design of the light distribution chamber ensuring that the individual projections of the light guide are evenly supplied with light. As a result, the light is distributed evenly across all projections of the light guide, so that they illuminate evenly during their intended use.

[0036] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the light distribution space is delimited by a reflector opposite the entrance surface of the light guide.

[0037] The light distribution space is therefore delimited on the one hand by the light guide and on the other hand by the reflector, with the entrance surface on the light guide side and a reflector surface facing the light distribution space. When used as intended, light emitted by a light source enters the light distribution space and strikes the back of the light guide, resulting in a uniform and homogeneous exposure of the light guide. A distinction can be made here as to whether the light emitted by the light source, after passing through the light distribution space, either strikes the back of the light guide directly or is first reflected by the reflector and then directed towards the back of the light guide. In either case, the back of the light guide is exposed to light evenly.

[0038] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the entrance surface of the light guide and / or a reflector surface provided by the reflector are / is concave with respect to the light source cooperating with the light distribution space.

[0039] This design supports a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide because the rear surface of the light guide is evenly supplied with light across its entire length. In particular, there are no areas of the light guide that are supplied with more or less light than others. Rather, a more even light distribution occurs, which further promotes the homogeneous introduction and / or distribution of light within the light guide.

[0040] According to a further feature of the invention, it can be provided in this context that a plurality of light sources interacting with the light distribution space are provided, wherein the light entry surface of the light guide and / or the reflector surface of the reflector have surface areas which are each concave with respect to one of the light sources.

[0041] With respect to individual light sources, segments of the light guide and / or reflector can be provided at different angles. The advantage of this is that it allows for the amount of light captured along the length of the light guide to be dispersed. This compensates for the angle-dependent intensity distribution of the light emitted by the light source.

[0042] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the surface structure of the entrance surface of the light guide is a Frensel structure.

[0043] According to this particularly preferred embodiment, a surface structure is provided that has alternating straight flanks on the one hand and curved flanks on the other. Such a surface structure ensures that light rays emanating from a light source are refracted and split into scattered light. The scattered light ensures a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide.

[0044] According to a further feature of the invention, it is provided that the surface of the entrance surface of the light guide and / or the surface of the reflector surface of the reflector has a defined roughness.

[0045] This measure can also achieve additional light scattering of the light entering the light guide, which also promotes a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide.

[0046] According to a further feature of the invention, the light source is arranged at the front of the light distribution chamber. This avoids unwanted shadowing effects, in particular, because the light enters the light distribution chamber from the side, and the measures already described above ensure that the light entering the light guide is evenly distributed.

[0047] According to a further aspect of the invention, a load carrier, in particular a washing basket, for a dishwasher is proposed, which has a lighting device according to one of the embodiments described above.

[0048] Further features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description with reference to the figures. Fig. 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a load carrier of a dishwasher designed according to the invention; Fig. 2 shows a schematic exploded view of a lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 3 shows a schematic perspective view of the housing of the lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 4 shows a schematic perspective view of a circuit board inserted into the housing of the lighting device; Fig. 5 in schematic plan view from above the board according to Fig. 4 in unique position; Fig. 6 shows a schematic perspective view of the housing of the lighting device according to the invention including the light guide; Fig. 7 shows a schematic perspective view of the seal of the lighting device according to the invention in isolation; Fig. 8 shows a schematic perspective view of the aperture element of the lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 9 in a schematic perspective view from behind the panel element Fig. 8 including the light guide arranged thereon; Fig. 10 in a schematic perspective view from behind the panel element according to Fig. 8 with mounted housing; Fig. 11 shows a schematic sectional side view of the lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 12 in a schematic sectional side view of the light guides of the lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 13 shows a schematic sectional side view of the light guide and the reflector of the lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 14 shows a schematic sectioned side view of the lighting device according to the invention; Fig. 15 shows a schematic representation of section XV according to Fig. 14 and Fig. 16 shows a schematic sectioned side view of the lighting device according to the invention.

[0049] Fig. Figure 1 shows a schematic perspective view of a dishwasher basket 1, a load carrier of a dishwasher not otherwise shown in detail in the figures. When used as intended, the dishwasher basket 1 is designed to allow the user to move it out of or into a wash chamber provided by the dishwasher.

[0050] In the illustrated embodiment, the dishwashing basket 1 has a mesh of wire loops and / or sections 2, which are plastic-coated wire loops or sections 2. To facilitate the user's grasp of the dishwashing basket 1, the dishwashing basket 1 is designed with a handle section 3. This handle section 3 has a basket handle 4 in a central region, which is equipped with a lighting device 5 designed according to the invention.

[0051] Fig. Figure 2 shows the lighting device 5 according to the invention schematically in an exploded view. As can be seen from this illustration, the lighting device 5 has a cover element 6, also called a support element. This is plate-shaped and has a front side 37 and a rear side 38, as can be seen in particular from a summary of the Fig. 2 and Fig. 9 or 10 can be seen.

[0052] The lighting device 5 further comprises a shell-shaped housing 8, which, with the interposition of a seal 10, rests against the rear of the cover or support element 6. This factual connection results in particular from a synopsis of the Fig. 2 and Fig. 10.

[0053] The lighting device 5 further comprises a light guide 9 which, in the final assembled state, is accommodated by the housing 8. This light guide 9 is made of a transparent and / or translucent plastic material.

[0054] The panel or support element 6 has on its back 38 locking hooks 20, as Fig. 9. Furthermore, a retaining edge 39 is provided, which is formed in the vertical direction opposite the locking hooks 20. The retaining edge 39, in conjunction with the locking hooks 20, enables a permanently secure, yet detachable arrangement of the panel or support element 6 on the washing basket 1, as shown in Fig. 1. When used as intended, the panel or support element 6 thus serves as a user-graspable handle for the basket handle 4, which allows a user to move the washing basket 1 out of a washing compartment provided by the dishwasher or to move it into it in the manner already described.

[0055] The light guide 9 and the housing 8 surrounding the light guide 9 are arranged on the rear side 38 of the panel or support element 6, which overall results in an integration of the lighting device 5 into the basket handle 4 or the panel or support element 6 provided by the lighting device 5 serves as a user-usable handle for operating the washing basket 1.

[0056] The structure of the lighting device 5 according to the invention results in particular from a synopsis of the further Fig. 3 to 10.

[0057] The panel or support element 6 has openings 7. In the illustrated embodiment, the openings 7 represent letters that, together, form the lettering "MIELE." The panel or support element 6 is made of an opaque plastic material.

[0058] The light guide 9 of the lighting device 5 according to the invention, in contrast to the diaphragm or support element 6, is made of a translucent material. It is formed from a base body 11 and projections 12 or sections 12, wherein the projections 12 or sections 12 are formed integrally with the base body 11.

[0059] As can be seen particularly from the presentation after Fig. 6, the projections 12 or sections 12 of the light guide 9 are designed to correspond to the openings 7 of the panel or support element 6. The projections 12 or sections 12 thus mimic the openings 7 designed as letters and, in their entirety, also reveal the lettering "MIELE". In the final assembled state, as can be seen, for example, from the sectional view according to Fig. 12, the projections 12 or sections 12 provided by the light guide 9 engage positively in the corresponding openings 7 of the aperture or support element 6. The projections 12 or sections 12 of the light guide 9 preferably end flush with the front side 37 of the aperture or support element 6.

[0060] The projections 12 or sections 12 of the light guide 9 are inserted in a watertight manner into the apertures 7 on the panel element side. This watertight configuration is preferably achieved by the panel or support element 6 and the light guide 9 being connected to one another in a materially bonded or quasi-materially bonded manner. In this context, "materially bonded" refers in particular to a configuration of the panel element 6 on the one hand and the light guide 9 on the other hand as a two-component plastic injection-molded part. The panel or support element 6 is therefore made of a plastic that can form a materially bonded connection to another plastic component, namely the light guide 9. The light guide 9 is formed from a transparent and / or translucent plastic material, which provides projections 12 or sections 12 visible to the user, which in the illustrated embodiment form the lettering "MIELE".The projections 12 or sections 12 are flush with the front side 37 of the panel or support element 6, so that an overall homogeneous and smooth outer surface is provided.

[0061] An adhesive bond, for example, can be provided as a "quasi-adhesive" connection. In this case, the aperture or support element 6 on the one hand and the light guide 9 on the other hand are each formed as separate components, which are then glued together to form a quasi-adhesive connection.

[0062] The lighting device 5 further comprises a housing 8. This housing 8 is designed in the manner of a shell open on one side, as can be seen in particular from a summary of the Fig. 3 and Fig. 4. When used as intended, this housing 8 accommodates a circuit board 15, which carries light sources, particularly in the form of LEDs 17, as well as other electronic or electrical components. Appropriately designed connecting cables 18 are provided for electrically connecting the circuit board 15 to a power supply. The circuit board 15, the LEDs 17 carried thereon, and other components provided by the circuit board 17 and not shown in detail in the figures together form the lighting unit 16.

[0063] As can be seen particularly from the presentation after Fig. 4, the lighting unit 16 is accommodated in the housing 8 in the final assembled state.

[0064] The housing 8 has a circumferential groove 13, as can be seen from Fig. 3. In the final assembled state, the seal 10 is inserted into this groove 13, whereby the housing 8 in the final assembled state rests against the rear side 38 of the cover or support element 6 with the seal 10 interposed.

[0065] For a watertight routing of the connecting lines 18, the seal 10 has not only a sealing web 19, but also a sealing part 20, as can be seen in particular from the illustration according to Fig. 7. In the final assembled state, the connecting lines 18 are led out through this sealing part 20, as shown Fig. 4 shows.

[0066] Fig. Figure 6 finally shows how the light guide 9 comes to lie in the final assembled state within the housing 8. As can be seen from this illustration, the housing 8 is carried by the light guide 9 in the final assembled state, for which purpose the light guide 9 has locking hooks 21 formed integrally thereon, as can be seen in particular from the illustration according to Fig. 9 results.

[0067] Fig. Finally, Figure 10 shows the cover or support element 6 in a rear view, with the housing 28 mounted.

[0068] To manufacture or design the lighting device 5 according to the invention, the aperture or support element 6 with its openings 7 must first be formed. The light guide 9 is then injection-molded onto the aperture or support element 6, thereby forming a materially bonded and thus watertight connection between the light guide 9 and the aperture or support element 6. The light guide 9 is injection-molded onto the aperture or support element 6 in such a way that the projections 12 or sections 12 provided by the light guide 9 extend through the openings 7 provided by the aperture or support element 6, specifically in such a way that they are flush with the front side 37 of the aperture or support element 6.

[0069] The housing 8, equipped with the lighting unit 16 and the seal 10, is then arranged on the rear side of the cover or support element 6, specifically on the light guide 9, for which purpose the latter is provided with corresponding locking devices. In the final assembled state, the housing 8 rests watertight against the rear side 38 of the cover or support element 6, with the seal 10 interposed.

[0070] The lighting device 5 according to the invention can be pre-assembled in the manner described above. This allows simple arrangement of the lighting device 5 on the washing basket 1, namely by arranging the lighting device 5 by means of its holding edge 39 and the locking hooks 20 on the wire loops and / or sections 2 of the washing basket 1. A particular advantage of the embodiment according to the invention is that the lighting device 5 is delivered completely pre-assembled and can then be integrated into the handle section 3 of the washing basket 1. The lighting device 5 according to the invention is characterized by its very low overall height, which significantly simplifies its integration into the handle section 3. In particular, due to the material-to-material or quasi-material connection, a watertight seal is achieved between the panel orThe connection between the support element 6 on the one hand and the light guide 9 on the other hand is provided, so that in combination with the seal 10 arranged between the cover or support element 6 and the housing 8, a system with a reproducible sealing effect and consistent quality is realized. The possibility of complete pre-assembly of the lighting device 5 according to the invention also allows for the retrofitting of existing dishwashing racks.

[0071] Therefore, only the structural design of the lighting device 5 according to the invention is of importance to the invention. With regard to the power supply of the light sources 17, in particular the LEDs 17, with current, different variants can be provided. In any case, the structural design of the lighting device 5 according to the invention does not change depending on the choice of power supply. Possible variants in this context can be battery-supported systems, in which case it is preferred to arrange a rechargeable battery within the housing 8. Alternatively, a cable-supported power supply is possible, for which purpose the connecting lines 18 are provided in the illustrated embodiment. Any current-carrying cables from the washing basket 1 can be laid concealed, for example by means of strip-shaped covers and / or the like arranged accordingly on the wire mesh of the washing basket 1.A power generation device in the form of a dynamo can also be provided, which uses kinetic energy applied by the user to move the washing basket 1 to generate power.

[0072] The result of the construction according to the invention is in any case a lighting device 5 whose aperture or support element 6 has openings 7 into which projections 12 or sections 12 provided by the light guide 9 engage in a form-fitting manner. These projections 12 or sections 12 are visually accessible to a user on the front side of the aperture or support element 6, so that when the light guide 9 is backlit by the light sources 17, a corresponding illumination of the projections 12 or sections 12 is visually perceptible. The individual projections 12 or sections 12 are visually separated from one another by the translucent plastic material of the aperture or support element 6, which leads to a special contrast between the projections 12 or sections 12.

[0073] As can be seen from a further overview of the Fig. 11 and Fig. 16, the inventive design of the lighting device 5 enables rear-side illumination of the light guide 9, which leads to a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide 9 and helps prevent unwanted streaking and / or shadows. This results in uniform illumination of all projections 12 or sections 12 of the light guide 9, resulting in a visually harmonious overall impression that is perceptible to the user.

[0074] As in particular the Fig. 11 and Fig. 12, the projections 12 or sections 12 of the light guide 9 each provide a light entry surface 23 and a light exit surface 24. The light entry surface 23 and the light exit surface 24 of a respective projection 12 or section 12 are formed opposite one another.

[0075] As this is particularly the case with Fig. 12, the plurality of light exit surfaces 24 form a common exit surface 25 and the plurality of light entry surfaces 23 form a common entry surface 26.

[0076] The Fig. 11 and Fig. 13 on the one hand, or the Fig. 14 and Fig. 16, on the other hand, show that the entrance surface 26 adjoins a light distribution chamber 22 which interacts with the LEDs 17. This light distribution chamber 22 is delimited opposite the entrance surface 26 by a reflector 14 which provides a reflector surface 27 on the light guide side. The light distribution chamber 22 is thus delimited on the one hand by the light guide 9 and on the other hand by the reflector 14, with the entrance surface 26 facing the light distribution chamber 22 on the light guide side and the reflector surface 27 facing the reflector side. In the intended use, light emitted by an LED 17 enters the distribution chamber 22, with this light striking the back of the light guide 9, which overall leads to a uniform and homogeneous exposure of the light guide 9 to light, as can be seen in particular from the Fig. 14 and Fig. 16 will be described in more detail below.

[0077] In contrast to the prior art, the inventive design does not provide for light emanating from a light source 17 to be introduced into the light guide 9 at the front thereof. Rather, the light guide 9 is exposed to light from its rear side, i.e., light emanating from a light source 17 is fed into the light guide 9 via the rear entrance surface 26 of the light guide 9. This advantageously leads to homogeneous illumination of the light guide 9, particularly avoiding unwanted shadows and / or streaking within the light guide 9.

[0078] As can be seen from a summary of the Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, the entrance surface 26 of the light guide 9 has a surface structure 29 which is designed in the manner of a sawtooth. The surface structure 29 is designed as a so-called Frensel structure and has alternating straight flanks 32 on the one hand and curved flanks 31 on the other hand, as can be seen in particular from the illustration according to Fig. 15. This surface structure 29 ensures that light rays 30 emanating from a light source 17 are refracted and split into scattered light 35, as can be seen from the illustration according to Fig. 15. The scattered light 35 ensures a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide 9.

[0079] As can be seen from Fig. 16, light rays 34 originating from the light source 17 also reach the reflector 14 opposite the light guide 9. These light rays 34 are reflected at the reflector surface 27 of the reflector, with the reflected light 36 being transferred from behind, i.e., from the rear of the light guide 9, into the light guide 9. This also supports a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide 9.

[0080] As can be further seen from a summary of the Fig. 14 and Fig. 16, both the light guide 9 and the reflector 14 have a guide geometry 28 and 33, respectively, according to which the entrance surface 26 and the reflector surface 27 are aligned with respect to the Fig. 14 and Fig.16, is concave or similarly designed. This configuration supports a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide 9 because the rear surface of the light guide 9 is uniformly supplied over the entire longitudinal extent of the light guide 9. Therefore, there are no areas of the light guide 9 that are supplied with more or less light than other areas. Rather, a more uniform light distribution occurs, which further promotes a homogeneous light distribution within the light guide 9.

[0081] As can be seen from the above explanations, in the construction according to the invention, the light emanating from the light sources 17 is not coupled laterally into the light guide 9, but rather the light emanating from the light sources 17 initially spreads in the air distribution space 22, i.e., in the space between the light guide 9 and the reflector 14, and is only then captured by the light guide 9 and redirected in the direction of the light exit surfaces 23. This light guidance takes into account the fact that individual projections 12 or sections 12 of the light guide 9 are separated from one another by opaque regions of the aperture or support element 6 accommodating the light guide 9, which would lead to unwanted shadows if the light guide 9 were supplied with light from the side. The construction according to the invention excludes such undesirable shadows due to its design.

[0082] The profile, i.e., the surface structure through which the light is captured, follows a guiding geometry divided into three segments with different angles with respect to the light guide 9. The advantage of this is that it allows the amount of light captured over the length of the light guide 9 to be dispersed. This compensates for the angle-dependent intensity distribution of the emitted light from the LEDs 17. The same principle also applies to the reflector on the rear, which is preferably white. The guiding geometry is divided into two segments with different angles. The light distribution area thus initially expands starting from the LEDs and then narrows again towards the center. Reference symbol 1 dishwashing basket 2 wire loop and / or section 3 Handle section 4 basket handle 5 Lighting equipment 6 Panel element / support element 7 Breakthrough 8 housings 9 light guides 10 Seal 11 Basic body 12 projection / section 13 grooves 14 Reflector 15 circuit boards 16 lighting unit 17 light sources / LEDs 18 connecting cable 19 Sealing bar 20 Sealing part 21 locking hooks 22 Air distribution room 23 Light entry surface 24 light exit surface 25 Exit area 26 entrance area 27 Reflector surface 28 Guide geometry 29 Surface structure 30 light beam 31 flank 32 flank 33 Guide geometry 34 light beam 35 scattered light 36 reflected light 37 Front 38 Back 39 Retaining edge

Claims

[1] Lighting device for a loading body, in particular a rinsing basket, of a dishwasher, with a plate-shaped cover element (6) which has a front side (37) and a rear side (38), with a shell-shaped housing (8) which rests against the cover element (6) on the rear side of the cover element (6) with the interposition of a seal (10), and with a light guide (9) made of a transparent and / or translucent plastic material which is received in the housing (8), the cover element (6) having openings (7) into which projections (12) provided by the light guide (9) engage in a form-fitting manner. [2] Lighting device according to claim 1, characterized by that the projections (12) are flush with the front side (37) of the panel element (6). [3] Lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized bythat the positive reception of the projections (12) on the light guide side by the apertures (7) on the diaphragm element side is watertight. [4] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the aperture element (6) and the light guide (9) are connected to each other in a materially bonded or quasi-materially bonded manner. [5] Lighting device according to claim 4, characterized by that the aperture element (6) and the light guide (9) are designed as a two-component plastic injection-molded part. [6] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the housing (8) accommodates a circuit board (15) which has an LED (17) cooperating with the light guide (9). [7] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the seal (10) is a molded part made of silicone or an adhesive bead applied to the housing (8) on the cover element side. [8] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the housing (8) has a sealed cable passage opening. [9] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the light guide (9) has a locking contour for the exchangeable arrangement of the housing (8). [10] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by that the aperture element (6) is formed from an opaque plastic material. [11] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a reflector (14) cooperating with the light guide (9). [12] Lighting device according to claim 11, characterized by that the light guide (9) and the reflector (14) are arranged at a distance from one another in the housing (8) to form a light distribution space (22). [13] Lighting device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by in that a projection (12) provided by the light guide (9) has a light exit surface (24) and a light entry surface (23) opposite the light exit surface (24), wherein the plurality of light exit surfaces (24) form a common exit surface (25) and the plurality of light entry surfaces (23) form a common entry surface (26). [14] Lighting device according to claim 13, characterized by that the entrance surface (26) of the light guide (9) and / or the reflector surface (27) of the reflector (14) are / is concave with respect to an LED (17) cooperating with the light distribution space (22). [15] Lighting device according to claim 13 or 14, characterized by that the entrance surface (26) of the light guide (9) has a surface structure.

Citation Information

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