Method for AI-based, demand-driven provision of flood protection equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to a computer-implemented method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment. In the method, at least the parameters of the location data of a first equipment depot, the parameters of the inventory of flood protection equipment elements in the first equipment depot, the parameters of the region-specific forecast data, in particular meteorological forecast data and / or location-specific condition data, and the parameters of the inventory of flood protection equipment elements in at least one second equipment depot are first made available on a host server. Subsequently, a required selection of at least one flood protection equipment element for at least the first equipment depot is determined on at least one host server based on the location data and / or the region-specific forecast data, and the selection is compared with the inventory of the first equipment depot.If the investigation reveals that there is an additional need for at least one flood protection equipment element, a request for at least one flood protection equipment element will be made to at least one second equipment depot, in particular via an application programming interface.

Description

Technical field

[0001] The present invention relates to a method for the AI-based, demand-based provision of flood protection equipment. State of the art

[0002] Floods are a natural phenomenon. These natural events are an integral part of runoff patterns and thus an important structural element of the landscape. However, floods are occurring more frequently due to increasing global warming. Climate change is making extreme weather events, such as heavy rainfall, more and more common. Heavy precipitation or snowmelt in flood-prone areas leads to increased runoff, which collects in rivers and streams. Furthermore, human intervention has minimized natural floodplains through the straightening, embankment, and damming of waterways to provide space for settlements or agriculture. The flow velocity of rivers is therefore increased in many places. As a result, many streams and rivers rise almost instantaneously by several meters, and their raging torrents cause devastating damage as extreme floods.According to this, the affected areas are usually not the actual origin of the flood.

[0003] The floods of recent years have highlighted shortcomings in flood management. The risks to which known flood-prone regions are exposed are minimized through preventative measures such as flood dikes and flood walls, based on risk assessments. However, unforeseen or sudden flood hazards repeatedly pose a major challenge. Furthermore, floods typically occur across a wider regional area, leading to significant bottlenecks in the deployment of remedial measures. The redistribution and efficient implementation of remedial measures in a time-critical situation also presents a challenge for emergency services. The catastrophic extent of the floods in western Germany in July 2021 underscores the need to continuously improve existing flood prevention strategies and adapt them to new findings.

[0004] Effective flood prevention requires a strategic allocation of available mitigation measures based on sound indicators and taking into account local conditions. Furthermore, the efficient implementation of these measures by local emergency services must be possible to ensure a successful response in crisis situations. Description of the invention

[0005] Starting from the known state of the art, it is an object of the present invention to provide an improved method for the AI-based, demand-driven provision of flood protection equipment.

[0006] The problem is solved by a method for AI-based, demand-driven provision of flood protection equipment with the features of claim 1. Advantageous further developments are described in the dependent claims, the description, and the figures.

[0007] Accordingly, a method for the demand-driven provision of flood protection equipment is proposed. In this method, at least the parameters of the location data of a first equipment depot, the parameters of the inventory of flood protection equipment elements in the first equipment depot, the parameters of the region-specific forecast data, in particular meteorological forecast data and / or location-specific condition data, and the parameters of the inventory of flood protection equipment elements in at least one second equipment depot are first made available on a host server. Subsequently, a required selection of at least one flood protection equipment element for at least the first equipment depot is determined on at least one host server based on the location data and / or the region-specific forecast data, and the selection is compared with the inventory of the first equipment depot.If the investigation reveals that there is an additional need for at least one flood protection equipment element, a request for at least one flood protection equipment element will be made to at least one second equipment depot, in particular via an application programming interface.

[0008] Location data parameters include, for example, information for locating an initial equipment depot. This allows an equipment depot to be assigned a geographical location based on its location data parameters. These parameters can be in the form of vector data, which is captured and stored in geographic information systems (GIS), or raster data, such as satellite imagery. Furthermore, the location data can be stored in a database.

[0009] Depending on local conditions, a variety of flood protection equipment is required for both containment and prevention of flood events. Effective containment and prevention of flood events necessitate flood protection equipment such as modular panel systems, generators, pumps, hoses and electrical supplies, lighting, sealing materials, tools, as well as tarpaulins, sheets, and / or sandbags. This flood protection equipment is usually distributed decentrally in equipment depots. Accordingly, parameters regarding the inventory of a first and at least a second equipment depot are initially provided. Parameters relating to the inventory of an equipment depot include, for example, information about the number and type of flood protection equipment available in the depots.These parameters can be stored in a database or determined directly on site.

[0010] To determine the required selection of at least one flood protection equipment element, parameters relating to region-specific forecast data are provided on a host server. Efficient flood prevention and containment require parameters relating to region-specific data, providing information on meteorological forecasts, such as the occurrence of regional weather events like heavy rainfall and droughts, as well as information on the type and duration of regional weather events. Furthermore, parameters relating to location-specific conditions, such as the presence of regional water bodies, settlements, and their surrounding geofactors, are provided.

[0011] Furthermore, an individual selection of equipment elements is required with regard to the specific place of use.

[0012] The subsequent determination of a required selection of at least one flood protection equipment element for at least the first equipment depot, based on site data and / or region-specific forecast data, and the subsequent comparison of this selection with the inventory of the first equipment depot, offers the advantage of guaranteed availability of flood protection equipment elements at the specific deployment location. Through the individually determined selection of flood protection equipment elements required for the deployment site, and by comparing this selection with the flood protection equipment elements available at the relevant equipment depot, efficient containment and / or prevention of flood events can be planned in a structured manner.Furthermore, based on the inventory of equipment depots, the dismantling of already installed flood protection equipment elements and / or a redistribution of flood protection equipment elements can be requested. This, in turn, ensures the availability of flood protection equipment elements at the deployment site.

[0013] Accordingly, providing at least one flood protection equipment element on demand offers numerous advantages. For example, by providing flood protection equipment elements on demand, processes in crisis situations can be optimized both in terms of timing and logistics. The selection of required flood protection equipment elements, determined individually for the deployment location based on region-specific forecast data, and the assurance of their availability at the corresponding equipment depot, enables structured planning and rapid response capabilities for emergency services in a crisis.Furthermore, by requesting additional required equipment, the dismantling of already installed flood protection equipment elements and / or a redistribution of flood protection equipment elements can be planned, and thus sufficient availability can be ensured even if the selection is not centrally available.

[0014] In another embodiment, the additional requirement of at least one flood protection equipment element can be transferred from the at least one second equipment depot to the first equipment depot or directly from the at least one second equipment depot to at least one first flood risk region assigned to the first equipment depot.

[0015] Transferring the additional equipment required allows for a selection of flood protection equipment tailored to the specific deployment location. This, in turn, enables the rapid and structured response of emergency services on-site, which is essential in a crisis. Furthermore, measures can be implemented early, which is crucial for preventing sudden flood events. Direct transfer of the additional equipment to the deployment site or to the requesting equipment depot also allows for a logistically optimized process. The selection of transport routes for the transfer can, for example, be based on an artificial intelligence model. This ensures an economically optimized redistribution of the flood protection equipment.

[0016] In a further embodiment, the described method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment can be used to determine a required selection by means of at least one artificial intelligence-based forecasting model, in particular by means of an ensemble model.

[0017] An ensemble model executes two or more related but distinct analysis models and combines their results into a single outcome. Using a finite set of learning algorithms offers the advantage of satisfactory results even with a low computational depth. Furthermore, additional artificial intelligence-based forecasting models, which are used in the field of predictive modeling, can be applied. AI-based determination of a required selection offers the advantage of early identification of regionally needed flood protection equipment, which in turn leads to a coordinated and efficient response from emergency services on site.The learning effect of an artificial intelligence-based forecasting model enables the optimization of the selection of necessary flood protection equipment based on past flood events and region-specific forecast data, thus leading to increased precision and effectiveness in the selection process. Information from past flood events is therefore used to continuously optimize and refine the selection of flood protection equipment for upcoming flood events. Consequently, the availability of flood protection equipment on-site does not pose a limitation to the efficient prevention or containment of flood events.

[0018] Furthermore, a procedure for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment is proposed, which includes region-specific forecast data, meteorological forecast data and / or location-specific condition data of the first flood risk region.

[0019] Such optional collection of region-specific forecast data, meteorological forecast data, and / or location-specific condition data for a flood-risk region leads to an optimized process for determining the necessary selection of flood protection equipment and more efficient logistical planning. Flood events often occur simultaneously in different regions. Furthermore, for example, settlements located near rivers are more frequently affected by flood events occurring within a very short time due to their geographical location. The forecast data and / or location-specific condition data for a flood-risk region, in combination with the location data of equipment depots, enables optimized redistribution of flood protection equipment with regard to short transport routes and thus facilitates rapid response by emergency services.This optimized redistribution of flood protection equipment can be implemented using an algorithm-based model, such as an ensemble model. In addition to selecting the necessary flood protection equipment, such models also allow for minimizing and optimizing the transport routes of these components during a required redistribution.

[0020] The selection of at least one flood protection equipment element may also include a combination of flood protection equipment elements, whereby the determination of the combination may be based on site-specific condition data of the first flood risk region assigned to the first equipment depot, in particular on topographic data, terrain data and / or hydrological data.

[0021] The diverse nature of flood deployment sites necessitates individually tailored solutions. For example, residential areas require flood protection equipment for creating access routes for emergency personnel, generators, and pumps to remove water from affected buildings. Regions with overflowing banks require flood protection equipment such as multifunctional panels for constructing dams or dikes. Existing dams, on the other hand, must be secured during high water levels to prevent overflow. Here, too, accessibility for emergency personnel must be ensured. However, deployment sites are usually geographically separated.Accordingly, determining a combination of flood protection equipment elements, such as a specific number of multi-functional panels of a certain size and a specific number of generators, leads to an accelerated process in a crisis. Furthermore, flood protection equipment elements needed elsewhere are not delivered to locations where they are not required.

[0022] In another exemplary implementation of the described procedure, in addition to the required selection, installation instructions, in particular a multilingual installation instruction video for the installation of at least one flood protection equipment element, can be determined and provided based on the site-specific condition data.

[0023] Providing installation instructions for flood protection equipment, especially for a specific selection of components, enables emergency responders on site to act quickly and efficiently. Another advantage is that, for example, modular panel systems can be installed quickly and efficiently even by untrained personnel. Furthermore, faulty installations, which can lead to shortages of flood protection equipment available locally, can be avoided. Installation instructions can be provided as a digital document, a printed manual, or an instructional video, comprehensively explaining how to install the flood protection equipment. An instructional video can also be made available in multiple languages ​​using a Large Language Model (LLM).

[0024] In another embodiment of the described method, the region-specific forecast data can also include region-specific flood entry data.

[0025] The advantage of incorporating region-specific flood incidence data into the determination of the required selection of flood protection equipment is that a more precise prediction of the actual occurrence of a flood event can be made. This avoids an erroneous redistribution of flood protection equipment, which could lead to shortages in other risk areas.

[0026] In an optional version, the required selection of the described procedure is time-dependent.

[0027] Considering previous flood events, the prevention and containment measures implemented, and their effectiveness—such as the presence of uninstalled or urgently needed additional flood protection equipment—allows for the optimization of upcoming measures and a more precise selection. Furthermore, a time-dependent assessment enables the spontaneous redistribution and transfer of resources to nearby, successive flood events, ensuring sufficient deployment.

[0028] Optionally, the parameters regarding the inventory of the second equipment depot can also include information about the number and type of flood protection equipment elements available for delivery.

[0029] An advantage of such a design is that in the event of flooding that affects a large regional area or different regional areas, a supply of flood protection equipment elements to all affected areas is ensured.

[0030] In a further exemplary embodiment of the described procedure, if the inventory of at least the second equipment depot does not correspond to the additional requirements of the first equipment depot, information about the inventory of at least one further equipment depot and / or information about flood protection equipment elements in use, in particular about their possible dismantling, can be provided on a host server.

[0031] This offers the advantage that, if the inventory of the second equipment depot is needed, a transfer of flood protection equipment elements from another depot is possible. Accordingly, if the second equipment depot itself requires the inventory for its assigned area, another depot can be requested. Furthermore, requests and / or recommendations can be submitted regarding the dismantling of already installed flood protection equipment elements that are no longer needed at their deployment location. Based on these recommendations, the already installed flood protection equipment elements can be made available by transferring them directly to the flood risk region or to an equipment depot. This avoids bottlenecks at different locations.

[0032] Furthermore, in the described procedure, the assignment of an equipment depot to a flood risk region can be carried out via an area surrounding the first equipment depot.

[0033] Such a surrounding area can be defined, for example, by a geographical area or by a number of flood risk zones, so that, for instance, each equipment depot is assigned two geographically close flood risk regions. Another possibility is to assign an area based on location-specific condition data.

[0034] This has the advantage that, in the event of a flood, the responsibility of the equipment depots is clearly defined, enabling an established process. The geographical proximity of the equipment depot to a flood-prone region ensures the rapid availability of the necessary equipment at the deployment site.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment, the described method comprises the output of a notification, in particular the output of information on the stock of the first equipment depot, region-specific forecast data, the stock of at least a second equipment depot, the required selection, the additional demand and / or the transfer of the additional demand to a user, preferably to a plurality of users, via at least one output interface of a host device, such as a PC, tablet, smartphone, smartwatch and the like.

[0036] This approach offers the advantage of ensuring that numerous users are informed about the processes at an early stage, enabling rapid action as required in crisis situations. Flood events involve a wide range of emergency services, authorities, regional fire departments, transport companies, and trained personnel. To guarantee a smooth process and efficient redistribution, it is essential to keep all involved parties informed. Furthermore, it is crucial that the responsible authorities are aware of the availability and necessity of transferring flood protection equipment to facilitate effective collaboration between agencies during the redistribution process.A solution is thus made possible by providing information on the inventory of the first equipment depot, region-specific forecast data, the inventory of at least one second equipment depot, the required selection, the additional demand and / or the transfer of the additional demand to a user.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment, step c) further comprises creating an email message and / or a text message containing required information and sending the email and / or text message from a host server and / or a host device via the application programming interface to at least one user-associated input interface.

[0038] An advantage of this design is the guaranteed notification of all parties involved. Controlling the notification process via a host server ensures that the responsible user, for example, the operator of a second equipment depot, receives information about the requested requirements in order to immediately send the requested flood protection equipment components to the first equipment depot or the affected flood risk region, thus preventing any shortages in the event of a flood.

[0039] Optionally, the described procedure is characterized by the fact that the user is shown the location data, the region-specific forecast data, the inventory parameters, the required selection, the additional determined demand and / or the sent order via the output interface assigned to at least one of the input interfaces, for example digitally on a display.

[0040] An advantage of this design is that users can be informed about potential flood events at an early stage. Authorities can thus initiate the necessary steps, and, for example, the operator of another equipment depot can provide the required supplies in advance.

[0041] In a further preferred embodiment of the described method, the location data, the region-specific forecast data, the inventory parameters, the required selection, the additional determined demand and / or the sent order are made available to the user via an output interface, for example a smartphone application or web application.

[0042] For ongoing process optimization and a more efficient operational flow, it is advantageous to keep users, such as authorities and emergency responders on site, informed even during a crisis. Providing location data, region-specific forecast data, inventory parameters, required selections, additional identified needs, and / or the submitted order to the user via an output interface, such as a smartphone or web application, enables rapid action and monitoring of region-specific operations.

[0043] In a further preferred embodiment of the described method, the at least one flood protection equipment element comprises a plurality of elements of a modular plate system, and the plurality of elements of a modular plate system are further connected via at least one coupling unit and at least one coupling element.

[0044] The modular panel system of the flood protection equipment allows for customized flood protection solutions at the deployment site. The modular panel systems, connected via a coupling unit and a coupling element, can be expanded as needed during installation and, after dismantling, offer a transport- and storage-optimized solution. Brief description of the characters

[0045] Preferred further embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail by the following description of the figures. These show: Fig. 1. Schematic representation of a procedure for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment; Fig. 2. A flowchart for a procedure for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment; Fig. 3. A flowchart for the demand-based transfer of flood protection equipment; Fig. 4 schematically the assignment of an equipment depot to a region surrounding the equipment depot; Fig. 5 schematically a method for the demand-based provision of a flood protection equipment element via another server; Fig. 6 ac schematically the determination of a required selection as well as a transfer of flood protection equipment elements; Fig. 7. Schematic installation instructions for the required selection; Fig. 8. Schematic examples of installation designs for flood protection equipment elements; Figure 9 ac schematic connection possibilities of modular plate systems to flood protection equipment elements; and Fig. 10 schematically the network architecture for a method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment. Detailed description of preferred embodiments

[0046] Preferred embodiments are described below with reference to the figures. Identical, similar, or equivalent elements in the different figures are designated with identical reference numerals, and repeated descriptions of these elements are sometimes omitted to avoid redundancy.

[0047] In Fig. Figure 1 schematically illustrates a method for the demand-driven provision of flood protection equipment. In this particular embodiment, the parameters of the region-specific forecast data 4, the location data 6 of a first equipment depot 2, and at least one second equipment depot 22 are first made available on a host server 10. Communication 102, 103 between the host server 10 and the first equipment depot 2, as well as with the at least one second equipment depot 22, is possible. For example, in such a configuration, updated data on the inventory of the first equipment depot 3, as well as on the inventory of the at least one second equipment depot 33, can be requested from a host server 10 by a user 112 via a computer 111 or a smartphone 110.Furthermore, it is possible that information about the stocks 3, 33 as well as their location 6 and their region-specific forecast data 4 can be directly exchanged between the equipment depots 2, 22 via communication 104.

[0048] Fig. Figure 2 shows a flowchart for carrying out a procedure for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment. First, the parameters relating to the location data of the first equipment depot 2 and the at least one second equipment depot 22, parameters relating to region-specific forecast data 4, such as predictions of precipitation probabilities as well as the intensity and duration of the precipitation, parameters relating to the inventory of the first equipment depot 3, and parameters relating to the inventory of the second equipment depot 33 are made available on a host server S1. Subsequently, a required selection of flood protection equipment elements 1 is determined S2.After comparing the determined required selection with the stock of the first equipment depot S2, insofar as the stock of the first equipment depot 3 does not have a sufficient number of specific flood protection equipment elements 1 or does not have the flood protection equipment elements 1 required for the required selection 5, an additional required demand 7 is requested from a second equipment depot S3.

[0049] Fig. Figure 3 schematically shows a flowchart of a separate embodiment of the method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment, in which, after a request is made to a second equipment depot S3, the additional requirement 7 is transferred from the second equipment depot 22 in step S4. The transfer from step S4 can, for example, take place via a transport route that has been optimally determined beforehand using an AI-based model. Accordingly, the transport routes can be shortened and a rapid redistribution can be achieved.

[0050] Fig. Figure 4 schematically shows a method for the demand-based provision of a flood protection equipment element. In the optional embodiment as shown in Fig. As shown in Figure 4, each equipment depot is assigned a surrounding region. The region surrounding the first equipment depot (2) can encompass a first flood risk area (8), and the region surrounding the second equipment depot (22) can encompass a second flood risk area (88). Furthermore, the assigned flood risk areas (8, 88) can overlap to ensure complete geographic coverage of the flood risk areas by the equipment depots (2, 22) assigned to them. Additionally, a single equipment depot can be assigned multiple flood risk regions.

[0051] Fig. Figure 5 shows a further optional embodiment of a method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment. In this embodiment, the parameters of the location data 6 of the first equipment depot 2, the parameters of the inventory data of the first equipment depot 3, and the parameters of the region-specific forecast data 4 assigned to a first area 8 are provided on a host server 10. The parameters of the location data 6 of the second equipment depot 22, the parameters of the inventory data of the first equipment depot 33, and the parameters of the region-specific forecast data 4 assigned to a first area 88 are provided on at least one further remote server 101. Data exchange takes place between the at least one remote server 101 and the host server 10 via retrieval and delivery of data. The host server makes the data available to a user 112.Additionally, it is possible for the remote server to make the parameters available to user 112.

[0052] The Fig. Figures 6a to 6c schematically show optional embodiments for the demand-dependent transfer of flood protection equipment elements 1. For example, Figure 1 shows Fig. 6a, for example, a selection 5 of flood protection equipment elements required for a flood risk region, including a power generator 999 and a large number of required modular panel systems 9. A comparison with the inventory of the first equipment depot 3 reveals an additional requirement 7 from a second equipment depot 2. In the Fig. In the optional embodiment shown in 6a, after a request for the additional required requirement S3, a transfer S4 of the additional required requirement 7 to the first equipment depot 2 takes place, and subsequently a transfer of the entire selection 5 to the first flood risk region 8.

[0053] The Fig. Figure 6b shows a further optional embodiment of the method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment, in which the additional required equipment 7 is transferred directly to the flood risk region 8. The difference between the number of flood protection equipment elements 1 and the required selection 5, i.e., the stock of the first equipment depot 3, is also transferred directly to the flood risk region.

[0054] Fig. Figure 6c shows a further optional embodiment of a method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment, in which, after determining a required selection 5 and comparing it with the additional required demand 7, a further equipment depot 222 is requested from the inventory of the second equipment depot 33. Furthermore, the possible dismantling of the flood protection equipment elements 32 already installed at a deployment site can be requested and / or recommended. Subsequently, the inventory of the respective equipment depot 2, 22, 222, for which the required selection 5 assigned to the flood risk region was requested, is transferred to the flood risk area 8. A transfer to the first equipment depot 2 is also possible, followed by a consolidated transport from there to the deployment site.In addition, it is also possible here to initiate the dismantling of the already installed flood protection equipment elements 32 and to transfer them to an equipment depot 2, 22, 222 or directly to the flood risk region.

[0055] Fig. Figure 7 shows an optional embodiment of the method for the demand-based provision of flood protection equipment, in which an installation instruction is added to the required selection 5. For example, the exact positions of the respective flood protection equipment elements 1, 9, 99, 999 are specified. In the Fig. In the illustrated embodiment 7, a power generator 999 is required in a residential area. Furthermore, large modular plate systems 9 are installed to stabilize the subsoil, and smaller modular plate systems 9 are used to reinforce a dam.

[0056] The Fig. Figures 8a to 8d show exemplary installation of flood protection equipment elements. Fig. 8a Modular plate systems 9 are used to reinforce dikes. Furthermore, modular plate systems are laid on land to ensure a secure foundation for emergency services access to the incident site.

[0057] In Fig. Figure 8b illustrates how flood protection equipment elements 1 can be used for load distribution. By using modular plate systems 9, heavy sandbags 99 can be placed on dike crests.

[0058] The Fig. Figure 8c shows another installation example of flood protection equipment elements 1 at the deployment site. The modular panel systems 9 are assembled overlapping to form a scaffolding system. The front edge can also be secured against floating using sandbags. This allows for a counterweight of 2 tons per meter of wall. To achieve greater counter-pressure, the scaffolding system can also be constructed at a depth of 4 or 6 meters.

[0059] Fig. Figure 8d shows another application example of modular panel system 9 as flood protection equipment elements 1. In the embodiment shown here, a trench, preferably 1.2 m to 1.5 m deep, is milled directly in front of the dike using a trenching machine. The modular panel system 9, with a height of 2 m, is then lowered into this trench using a crane truck. The remaining cavity is filled with sandbags 99.

[0060] The Fig. Figures 9a to 9c schematically show connection possibilities of modular plate systems.

[0061] The Fig. Figure 9a shows a section of a plate 94 of a modular plate system 9. The plate 94 has a coupling unit 90 at at least one corner. The coupling unit 90 is firmly attached to a corner or an outer edge of the plate of the modular plate system 9. The coupling unit 90 can, for example, be screwed to the plate 94 of the modular plate system 9. Alternatively, the coupling unit 90 can be attached to the plate of the modular plate system by other joining methods, such as gluing or welding. The coupling unit 90 can be made of any suitable material, but preferably of a metal, such as stainless steel or aluminum. The coupling unit 90 also has a through-opening to couple, for example, a first plate of a modular plate system to the coupling unit of another plate of the modular plate system.

[0062] The Fig. Figure 9b schematically shows four coupling units 90 of four plates (not shown) of a modular plate system 9. By connecting the elements of a modular plate system, a flood protection equipment element, such as a roadway, can be provided. The coupling units 90 can be fastened to one another via their through-holes using connecting units 91. Such connecting units can be designed, for example, as shackles, screw buckles, or horseshoe buckles.

[0063] Fig. Figure 9c schematically shows four coupling units 90 of four plates 94 of a modular plate system 9 in another configuration. In the Fig. In the configuration of the plates 94 shown in 9c, the coupling units 90 are connected on the one hand via connecting units 91, for example shackles, and on the other hand via cables 92. A cable 92 can, for example, comprise a wire rope with a pre-made eyelet for threading onto a connecting unit 91.

[0064] The Fig.Figure 10 shows an exemplary implementation of a network architecture for a method of providing flood protection equipment on demand. Here, the parameters for the forecast data 4, the inventory data 3, 33, and the location data 6 are provided to a host server 10 via, for example, separate servers. This host server exchanges data with a host device 1000, which controls the server and the data input and output. Furthermore, the data processed by the host server 10 is routed via an application programming interface 100 to an input interface of the user devices, such as a PC 111 or a smartphone 110. The data is then made available to the user 112 via an output interface, e.g., a display on a host device.

[0065] Where applicable, all individual features shown in the exemplary embodiments can be combined and / or exchanged without leaving the scope of the invention. Reference symbol list 1 flood protection equipment element 10 host servers 1000 Host device 101 remote server 102 Communication first equipment depot with host server 103 Communication second equipment depot with host server 104 Communication between at least two equipment depots 100 Application Programming Interface 110 Smartphone 111 computers 112 users S1 Providing the parameters S2 Determine a required selection and compare it with the existing inventory S3 requests for additional requirements S4 Transfer additional requirements 2 first equipment camp 22 second equipment depot 222 additional equipment depots 3 Inventory of the first equipment depot 32 installed flood protection equipment elements 33 Inventory of the second equipment depot 4 region-specific forecast data 5 required selections 6 Location data 7 additional requirements 8 first flood risk region 88 second flood risk region 9 modular panel system 90 coupling unit 91 Connection unit 92 rope 94 plate 99 sandbags 999 Generator

Claims

[1] Computer-implemented method for AI-based demand-based provision of flood protection equipment, comprising the following steps: a. Provide (S1) at least the following parameters on a host server: - the location data (6) of a first equipment depot (2); - the stock of the first equipment depot (3) of flood protection equipment elements (1); - region-specific forecast data (4), in particular meteorological forecast data and / or location-specific condition data; - the stock of at least one second equipment depot (33) of flood protection equipment elements (1); b. Determine (S2) a required selection (5) of at least one flood protection equipment element (1) for at least the first equipment depot (2) on at least one host server (1) based on the site data (6) and / or the region-specific forecast data (4) and compare the selection with the inventory of the first equipment depot (3); c. if step b) (S2) reveals that there is an additional need (7) for at least one flood protection equipment element (1), requests (S3) for at least one flood protection equipment element (1) from at least one second equipment depot (22), in particular via an application programming interface (100). [2] The method of claim 1, wherein in a further step: Transfer (S4) the additional requirement (7) of at least one flood protection equipment element (1) from the at least one second equipment depot (33) to the first equipment depot (2) or directly from the at least one second equipment depot (22) to at least one first flood risk region (8) assigned to the first equipment depot (2). [3] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the determination (S2) of a required selection (5) according to step b) is generated by means of at least one artificial intelligence-based forecasting model, in particular by means of an ensemble model. [4] Method according to one of claims 2 and 3, wherein the region-specific forecast data (4) comprise meteorological forecast data and / or location-specific condition data of the first flood risk region (8). [5] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the selection of the at least one flood protection equipment element (1) further comprises a combination of flood protection equipment elements, wherein the determination of the combination is based on site-specific condition data of the first flood risk region (8) assigned to the first equipment depot, in particular on topographic data, terrain data and / or hydrological data. [6] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein, in addition to the required selection (5), an installation instruction for the installation, in particular a multilingual installation instruction video of the at least one flood protection equipment element (1) is determined and provided based on the site-specific condition data. [7] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the region-specific forecast data (4) further comprise region-specific flood entry data. [8] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the required selection (5) is furthermore time-dependent. [9] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the parameters relating to the inventory of the second equipment depot (33) further include information on the number and type of flood protection equipment elements (1) available for delivery. [10] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein, in the case of an inventory of the at least second equipment depot (33) that does not correspond to the additional requirement (7) of the first equipment depot (2), information on the inventory of at least one further equipment depot (222) on a host server (10) and / or information on already installed flood protection equipment elements (32), in particular on their possible dismantling, is provided. [11] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the assignment of an equipment depot to a flood risk region (8, 88) is carried out via an area surrounding the first equipment depot (2). [12] Method according to one of the preceding claims, further comprising an output of a notification, in particular the output of information on the stock of the first equipment depot (3), region-specific forecast data (4), the stock of at least one second equipment depot (33), the required selection (5), the additional requirement (7) and / or the transfer (S4) of the additional requirement (7) to a user (112), preferably to a plurality of users via at least one output interface associated with an input interface. [13] Method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein step c) (S3) further comprises generating an email message and / or a text message containing required information and sending the email and / or text message from a host server (10) and / or a host device via the application programming interface (100) to at least one input interface assigned to a user (112). [14] Method according to any of the preceding claims characterized by , that the user is shown the location data (6), the region-specific forecast data (4), the inventory parameters (3,33), the required selection (5), the additional determined demand (7) and / or the sent order via at least one output interface assigned to the input interface, for example digitally on a display. [15] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the location data (6), the region-specific forecast data (4), the inventory parameters (3, 33), the required selection (5), the additional determined demand (7) and / or the sent order are made available to the user (112) via an output interface, for example a smartphone application or web application. [16] Method according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the at least one flood protection equipment element (1) comprises a plate (94) of a modular plate system (9), wherein the plate (94) comprises at least one coupling unit (90) and at least one connecting unit (91) for connection to at least one further plate (94), wherein preferably the coupling unit (90) comprises a through-opening and the connecting units (91) comprise a shackle.

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