Health management device, health management procedure and health management program

Abstract

Health management device that features: an acquisition unit configured to obtain biological information from a measurement test subject; a unit of determination configured to determine whether the acquired biological information reaches a target value, defined in relation to the biological information, within a specified time period; and a calculation unit configured to calculate an incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a determination result obtained from the determination unit and a number of biological information objects, wherein the acquisition unit also obtains health information indicating the health status of the measurement test subject, the unit of determination determines whether the obtained biological information meets a specified condition or not, which is based on the obtained health information, wherein the specified condition includes a time of day at which blood pressure tends to be high, and The calculation unit further calculates the incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a number of biological information objects for which the determination unit has determined that they meet the condition.

Description

Area

[0001] The present invention relates generally to a health management device, a health management method and a health management program. background

[0002] Various approaches have been proposed to promote the maintenance of health for a person who becomes a test subject for a measurement, through the use of a health management device.

[0003] JP 2003-141 260 A proposes a health points banking system. In this system, when a measurement subject (the object of measurement) uses a health care device, such as a pedometer, the device converts biological information obtained as a measurement result into reward points in a predetermined manner and transmits these points to a server. The server then stores the transferred reward points for each user. The measurement subject receives products and services corresponding to the reward points stored on the server. According to this health points banking system, it is possible to assist the measurement subject, through the use of a health care device, in maintaining behaviors that are effective in preserving their health.

[0004] US patent 2016 0 371 998 A1 discloses a system that compares a user's health-related data with a database of existing incentive plans to find and generate a suitable incentive program.

[0005] EP 1 859 729 A1 describes a system that compares biological information reported by the patient with data reported by a third-party institution, such as a clinic. The purpose is to verify the patient-reported data in order to ensure the accuracy of the scoring by assessing the degree of discrepancy between the two sets of data.

[0006] US 2014 O 372 133 A1 discloses a framework for designing and administering health-based incentive programs, particularly in an employer context. The system creates an "individualized health management card" for employees and manages a corresponding incentive budget. Summary

[0007] As in the health care point banking system described in JP 2003-141 260 A, the motivation to use a health care device can be promoted by converting biological information measured by a health care device into reward points, and the health management of a measurement test subject can be improved in this way.

[0008] Using a health care device to continue measuring biological information is not easy for a measurement test subject who is not accustomed to such a device.

[0009] According to one aspect, the present invention is proposed taking into account such a circumstance and in order to provide technologies that help a test subject to measure their biological information and to promote the improvement of their health situation.

[0010] To solve the problem described above, the present invention provides a health management device according to claim 1, a health management method according to claim 6, and a health management program according to claim 7. Preferred embodiments are specified in the dependent claims.

[0011] According to the structure of the health management device, a test subject is able not only to provide measured biological information but also to receive further incentives by achieving a target value. As a consequence, a test subject becomes motivated to aim for a target value in order to receive more incentives and ultimately to initiate independent health management. It is thus possible to accustom a test subject to measuring their biological information and improving their health status.

[0012] According to the health management device as described above, the determination unit further determines whether the acquired biological information is valid or not, and the calculation unit further calculates the incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a number of biological information objects that the determination unit has deemed valid. According to this structure, a measurement test subject is able to receive more incentives not only depending on whether a target value is reached within a given time period, but also by acquiring an increased number of biological information objects during the process of reaching a target value. It is thus possible to motivate a measurement test subject to continuously measure their biological information.

[0013] According to the health management device as described above, the acquisition unit further obtains health information indicating the health status of the test subject. The determination unit further determines whether the acquired biological information meets a predetermined condition based on the acquired health information. The calculation unit further calculates the incentive value of the test subject based on a number of biological information objects that the determination unit determines meet the predetermined condition. According to the structure, a test subject can receive more incentives by providing biological information objects that are of particular importance among all the acquired biological information objects.For example, if a test subject has a symptom of hypertension in the workplace, blood pressure measured during work tends to be elevated, and such a value can be particularly important in terms of biological information obtained from that individual. The calculation unit calculates higher incentive values ​​for blood pressure readings obtained during work for a test subject with hypertension in the workplace. As a result, the test subject is encouraged to measure their blood pressure at work to receive more incentives and ultimately to take proactive steps in managing their health. It is thus possible to encourage a test subject to measure their particularly important biological information and effectively promote improvements in their health.

[0014] According to the health management device described above, the target value includes at least one intermediate target value, which is set at a specific point in time within the given time period. The unit of measurement further determines whether the acquired biological information reaches the intermediate target value at that point in time. According to the structure, a test subject is able to receive incentives not only based on whether a target value is reached within a given time period, but also by reaching an intermediate target value during the process of achieving a target value. It is thus possible to familiarize a test subject with the measurement of their biological information and to promote the improvement of their health.

[0015] According to the health management device described above, the biological information includes at least one blood pressure reading and one body weight. Based on the device's structure, health management can target a test subject's blood pressure and body weight. It is therefore possible to train a test subject to regularly measure their blood pressure and body weight. It is also possible to motivate a test subject to bring their blood pressure and body weight closer to a target value.

[0016] According to the health management device described above, it further includes an output unit configured to issue reward points and / or a voucher to the test subject based on the calculated incentive value. According to its structure, the health management device can issue reward points or a voucher to a test subject based on an incentive value. Therefore, the test subject can receive a specific benefit as a reward for achieving a target value. It is thus possible to increase the motivation to achieve a target value.

[0017] According to the present invention, technologies can help to establish a routine in the measurement of biological information and promote the improvement of a health situation. Brief description of the drawings Fig. Figure 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a health management system that includes a health management device according to an application example. Fig. Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a biological information measuring device according to one embodiment. Fig. Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a device for the measurement test subject according to the embodiment. Fig. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a health management device according to the embodiment. Fig. Figure 5 is a diagram showing target management information according to the implementation. Fig. Figure 6 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a server of a service provider according to the embodiment. Fig. Figure 7 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of the health management device according to the embodiment. Fig. Figure 8 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a health management process in the health management device according to the embodiment. Fig. Figure 9 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a health management process in a health management device according to a first modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 10 is a diagram showing target management information according to a second modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 11 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a health management procedure in a health management device according to a second modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a measuring device for biological information according to a third, inventive, modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 13 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a health management device according to a third modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 14 is a table showing a relationship between a health condition of a measurement test subject and a time of day at which blood pressure becomes high, according to the third modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 15 is a flowchart showing a procedure of a health management procedure in a health management device according to the third modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 16 is a diagram showing biological information according to a fourth modification of the embodiment. Detailed description

[0018] The following describes embodiments with reference to the drawings. In the descriptions below, component elements with the same functions and configurations are designated by the same reference symbols. If it is necessary to distinguish component elements with the same reference numbers, additional symbols are appended to the reference numbers. If no distinction is necessary, the component elements are referred to only by the same reference numbers, and no additional symbols are appended. 1. Application example

[0019] First, an example of the application of the present invention will be given with reference to Fig. 1 described.

[0020] As in Fig. As described in Figure 1, the health management system comprises a biological information measuring device 100, a device 200 belonging to the test subject, a health management device 300, and a server 400 belonging to the service provider. The biological information measuring device 100 and the health management device 300 are connected via the device 200 belonging to the test subject in a communicative manner. The device 200 belonging to the test subject and the server 400 belonging to the service provider are connected to the health management device 300 via a network NW in a communicative manner.

[0021] The biological information measuring device 100 measures biological information from a test subject (the object of measurement) and transmits this information, along with the date and time of the measurement, to the test subject's device 200. The biological information includes, for example, information relating to body composition (such as body weight, body mass index (BMI), body fat percentage, muscle mass, bone mass, basal metabolic rate, etc.) and information relating to daily activities (such as blood pressure readings and physical activity levels). The biological information measuring device 100 includes, for example, a body composition measuring device capable of measuring body composition or a blood pressure measuring device capable of measuring blood pressure.The measuring device 100 for biological information can either be an installation device that is installed in a house, etc., or a portable device that is worn continuously by the person being measured.

[0022] The test subject's device 200 is an information communication device used by the test subject and includes, for example, a portable information communication device such as a smartphone, mobile phone, tablet PC, or laptop PC. The test subject's device 200 receives input of target-setting information, which is set by the test subject to improve their health status, and transmits the information to the health management device 300 according to an operator's instructions. The target-setting information includes, for example, a target value regarding biological information. After receiving biological information from the biological information measuring device 100, the test subject's device 200 transmits the biological information to the health management device 300.Device 200 of the test subject receives reward points or a voucher(s) issued by Health Management Device 300. Device 200 of the test subject receives reward points or a voucher(s) from the Service Provider's Server 400 based on the biological information.

[0023] The biological information measuring device 100 can have only a function for measuring biological information and does not necessarily have to have a function for transmitting the biological information to the device 200 of the test subject. In this case, the device 200 of the test subject can, according to an operation by the test subject, receive an input of biological information measured by the biological information measuring device 100 and can transmit the biological information to the health management device 300.

[0024] The Health Management Device 300 is a server device with a functional configuration designed to familiarize the test subject with the measurement of their own biological information and to promote the improvement of the test subject's health. The Health Management Device 300 comprises a Acquisition Unit 350, a Determination Unit 360, a Calculation Unit 370, and an Output Unit 380.

[0025] The Acquisition Unit 350 obtains biological information and target-setting information from the test subject. The target-setting information is defined in the Health Management Device 300 as target management information, which includes a target value to be achieved within a predetermined time period. The Determination Unit 360 determines whether the biological information obtained by the Acquisition Unit 350 achieves the target value defined in relation to the biological information within the predetermined time period. The Calculation Unit 370 calculates an incentive value for the test subject based on a determination result obtained by the Determination Unit 360. The Output Unit 380 issues at least either reward points or a voucher(s) to the test subject based on the incentive value calculated by the Calculation Unit 370.

[0026] The health management device 300 summarizes the biological information obtained from the measurement test subject and provides the information to the service provider's server 400.

[0027] The Service Provider's Server 400, for example, is a server device used by a service provider with biological information obtained from the measurement test subject. The service provider could be, for example, an insurance company or a health insurance company. The Service Provider's Server 400 uses the biological information compiled by the Health Management Device 300 to calculate insurance premiums and provides insurance services to the measurement test subject.

[0028] As described above, the Health Management Device 300 determines whether biological information obtained from the test subject reaches a target value set by the test subject. The Health Management Device 300 calculates an incentive value accordingly, based on whether the target value is reached. Therefore, the test subject may receive reward points or vouchers depending on whether the target value is reached. This allows the device to motivate the test subject to reach the target value by providing a greater incentive.

[0029] Once the test subject is motivated to reach the target value, they will continuously measure their biological information to check whether the target value is being reached or not. It is therefore possible to accustom the test subject to measuring biological information.

[0030] The Health Management Device 300 can acquire the increased number of biological information objects by accustoming the test subject to having their biological information measured. This allows the Health Management Device 300 to provide more biological information objects to the service provider's Server 400. Using this increased number of biological information objects, the service provider can then deliver higher-quality services. In this way, the test subject can receive higher-quality services from a service provider. Example 2

[0031] An example of the health management device according to the preceding application example is described below. The following describes a health management system that includes, as an example of a biological information measuring device, a device capable of measuring body weight and body composition. 2.1 Example of hardware configuration

[0032] An example of a hardware configuration for each health management system according to the example is described. 2.1.1 Example of the hardware configuration of the measuring device for biological information

[0033] First, a hardware configuration example of the 100A measuring device for biological information is described. Fig. Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a biological information measuring device 100A according to the embodiment. As shown in Fig. As shown in Figure 2, the measuring device 100A for biological information according to the embodiment comprises a control unit 110, a storage unit 120, a communication unit 130, an operating unit 140, a display unit 150, a body weight sensor 161 and a body impedance sensor 162.

[0034] The control unit 110 comprises a central processing unit (CPU), random access memory (RAM), and read-only memory (ROM), etc., and controls each component according to information processing. The control unit (110) includes a clock (not shown) and has a clock function to display the current date and time.

[0035] The control unit 110 generates body weight information and body composition information and basic information relating to the test subject based on a measurement result obtained from the body weight sensor 161 and the body impedance sensor 162, which is entered by the test subject himself by operating the control unit 140.

[0036] The basic information concerning the test subject includes, for example, age, sex, and height. Body weight information includes, for example, the test subject's weight and BMI. Body composition information includes body fat percentage, muscle mass, bone mass, and basal metabolic rate. In the following descriptions, body weight and body composition information are referred to as "body weight and composition information." Since body weight and composition information is an element of biological information, it can simply be referred to as "biological information" in the following descriptions. The biological information is linked to the date and time of the measurement, as indicated by the clock.The biological information can also be linked to basic information about the test subject, a device ID for uniquely identifying the 100A biological information measuring device, and so on.

[0037] Storage unit 120 is an auxiliary storage device, such as a hard disk drive (HDD) or a solid-state drive (SSD). Storage unit 120 temporarily stores the biological information objects until this information is transferred to device 200 of the test subject.

[0038] The communication unit 130 is a communication interface that manages communication with the device 200 of the test subject. The communication unit 130 transmits the biological information, for example, to the device 200 of the test subject. In this embodiment, short-range communication, such as Bluetooth (registered trademark), is applicable to, but not limited to, communication between the communication unit 130 and the device 200 of the test subject. Communication via a network (NW), such as a local area network (LAN), or wired communication via a communication cable can be used for communication by the communication unit 130.

[0039] The operating unit 140 includes, for example, a user interface, such as a touch panel or control buttons, etc. The operating unit 140 detects operation by the test subject via the user interface and outputs a signal to the control unit 110 indicating a type of operation.

[0040] The display unit 150 includes, for example, a display screen (e.g., a liquid crystal display (LCD) or an electroluminescent (EL) display) and an indicator, etc. The display unit 150 displays information according to a signal from the control unit 110 and communicates the information to the person being measured.

[0041] The body weight sensor 161, for example, is a deformation measuring device and measures the body weight of the test subject.

[0042] The body impedance sensor 162, for example, measures the body impedance of the test subject. To measure body impedance, the body impedance sensor 162 includes an electrode for applying a constant current to the test subject's body and an electrode for measuring the voltage derived from the body when the current is applied. 2.1.2 Example of the hardware configuration of the mobile device

[0043] Next, the hardware configuration example of device 200 for the measurement test subject will be described. Fig. Figure 3 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration for the Device 200 of the measurement test subject. As in Fig. As shown in Figure 3, the device 200 of the measurement test subject comprises a control unit 210, a storage unit 220, a communication unit 230, an operating unit 240 and a display unit 250.

[0044] The control unit 210 and the storage unit 220 are identical to the control unit 110 and the storage unit of the biological information measuring device 100A. However, the control unit 210 of the device 200 generates target-setting information based on information entered by the test subject while operating the control unit 240. Furthermore, the storage unit 220 of the device 200 temporarily stores the target-setting information and the biological information received from the biological information measuring device 100A until these information objects are transferred to the health management device 300.

[0045] Goal-setting information is information set by the test subject to improve their health status and includes, for example, a target value for biological information. Goal-setting information may also include information specifying a time limit for achieving the target value. Specifically, goal-setting information might include, for example, information stating that "biological information (e.g., body weight) will reach a target value (e.g., 60 kg) within a specified time period (e.g., 30 days from the current time)." Goal-setting information is not limited to the above example, and a target value can be set in various ways. For example, the biological information specified in the goal-setting information is not limited to body weight, and any biological information can be specified.For example, a target value specified in the target setting information is not necessarily a specific numerical value, and for example, a concept such as "Bring the value back to normal" may be specified.

[0046] The Communication Unit 230 is a communication interface that manages communication between the Biological Information Measuring Device 100A, the Health Management Device 300, and the Service Provider's Server 400. For example, the Communication Unit 230 receives biological information from the Biological Information Measuring Device 100A. The Communication Unit 230 transmits biological information and target setting information to the Health Management Device 300 and receives reward points or vouchers. The Communication Unit 230 can be supplied with services by the Service Provider's Server 400.In this embodiment, communication between the health management device 300 and the server 400 of the service provider can, for example, take place via a network NW managed by the communication unit 230; however, the communication is not limited to this, or line communication is also applicable.

[0047] The control unit 240 and the display unit 250 are each the same as the control unit 140 and the display unit 150 of the measuring device 100A for biological information. 2.1.3 Example of hardware configuration of the health management device

[0048] Next, the hardware configuration example for the Health Management Device 300 will be described. Fig. Figure 4 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of the health management device 300 according to the embodiment. As shown in Fig. As shown in Figure 4, the health management device 300 comprises a control unit 310, a storage unit 320, a communication unit 330 and a drive 340.

[0049] The control unit 310 and the storage unit 320 are identical to the control unit 110 and the storage unit 120 of the biological information measuring device 100A. The storage unit 320 of the health management device 300 stores target management information 322, etc., which is used in a health management program 321 executed in the control unit 310.

[0050] The communication unit 330 is a communication interface that manages communication between the device 200 of the test subject and the server 400 of the service provider. For example, the communication unit 330 receives the biological information and the target setting information from the device 200 of the test subject. The communication unit 330 then transmits, for example, a set of biological information objects measured by the same test subject to the server 400 of the service provider.

[0051] The communication unit 330 can receive a desired type of reward from the service provider's server 400 in exchange for providing the set of biological information objects. Rewards can consist of, for example, a monetary reward, points, or vouchers. The communication unit 330 can also receive information from the service provider's server 400 regarding the health status of the test subject and can transmit a desired type of reward in exchange for this information. The health status information received from the service provider's server 400 includes, for example, the diagnostic result of a health check or a thorough medical examination of the test subject, etc.

[0052] Drive 340 is a drive, such as a compact disc (CD) drive or a versatile disc (DVD) drive, etc., and is a device for reading programs stored on storage medium 341. A type of drive 340 can be selected according to a type of storage medium 341, as required. The health management program 321 and the target management information 322 can be stored on storage medium 341.

[0053] The storage medium 341 is a medium that stores information from programs recorded on it in an electronic, magnetic, optical, mechanical, or chemical manner, such that the information from programs is readable by a computer, device, or machine. The health management device 300 can receive the health management program 321 and the target management information 322 from the storage medium 341.

[0054] Health Management Program 321 is a program for managing the health status of the measurement test subject by determining whether biological information reaches a target value within a period of time and causing the Health Management Device 300 to implement the health management procedure ( Fig. 8) carries out by issuing the reward points or voucher(s) according to a result of the determination.

[0055] The global management information 322 is information that specifies a relationship between biological information obtained from the test subject and a defined target value. The target management information 322 defines a target value, biological information obtained up to a current time since the target value was defined, and a time limit for achieving the target value, based on the target-setting information obtained from the device 200 of the test subject. In the case where the target-setting information specifies a thought "bring the value to normal" as a target value, the control unit 310 sets a target value, preset in the target management information 322 as a normal value, based on the basic information regarding the test subject.The target management information 322 is updated each time the biological information is obtained between the point at which the target value is set and the point at which a predetermined time period for achieving the target has elapsed.

[0056] Fig. Figure 5 is a diagram showing an example of the target management information 322. The example of Fig. Figure 5 shows a case in which body weight is obtained as biological information. In the example of Fig. 5. A time limit of 30 days is set for achieving the target value, and the target management information 322 is displayed visually at the time when the 30-day period expires. In particular, in Fig. 5. The number of days that have passed since the target value was set is shown on the horizontal axis, and body weight, as biological information, is shown on the vertical axis. Fig. In section 5, the actual achieved body weights are shown as black graphs, and the target body weight is shown as a white graph. Fig. 5. The actual body weights achieved are given as a graphical representation of round points, and body weights achieved during a night (for example, from sunset to midnight) are given as a graphical representation of square points.

[0057] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 5, the target management information 322 includes a point P1, which specifies an initial value Ms at the time the target value is set; a point P2, which specifies a target value Mt determined based on the target-setting information; and a point P3, which specifies a final value Mf at the time the predetermined time interval elapses. The target management information 322 further includes several points that specify body weights achieved within a time interval between point P1 and point P3. Fig. 5. The control unit 310, with reference to the target management information 322, can determine that biological information is obtained over the entire 30-day period, except for the periods T1, T2, and T3, which are collected twice, namely in the morning and at night. The control unit 310 can determine that the body weight of the test subject, starting at the initial value Ms, gradually approaches the target value Mt and reaches the target value Mt on day 28. 2.1.4 Example of the hardware configuration of the service provider's server

[0058] Next, the hardware configuration example of the service provider's Server 400 will be described. Fig. Figure 6 is a block diagram showing an example of a hardware configuration of the service provider's Server 400 according to the implementation. As shown in Fig. As shown in Figure 6, the service provider's server 400 comprises a control unit 410, a storage unit 420, a communication unit 430, and a drive 440. The drive 440 is a device for reading programs stored in the storage medium 441.

[0059] The control unit 410 and the storage unit 420 are identical to the control unit 310 and the storage unit 320 of the health management device 300. The storage unit 420 of the service provider's server 400 stores services, etc. (not shown).

[0060] The communication unit 430 is a communication interface that manages communications between the device 200 of the test subject and the health management device 300. For example, the communication unit 430 receives a set of biological information objects from the health management device 300. The communication unit 430 then provides a service, generated using this set of biological information, to the device 200 of the test subject.

[0061] Drive 440 and storage medium 441 are each the same as drive 340 and storage medium 341 of health management device 300. 2.2 Example of the function configuration

[0062] Next, an example of a functional configuration of the health management system according to the embodiment is described. 2.2.1 Example of a functional configuration of the health management device

[0063] Fig. Figure 7 is a block diagram showing an example of a functional configuration of the health management device 300 of the health management system according to the embodiment.

[0064] The control unit 310 of the health management device 300 loads the health management program 321, stored in the memory unit 320, into RAM. The control unit 310 then translates the health management program 321 loaded into RAM and executes it using the CPU to control each component. Thus, the health management device 300 operates according to the embodiment as described in Fig. 7 shown as a computer comprising the acquisition unit 350, the determination unit 360, the calculation unit 370 and the output unit 380.

[0065] The acquisition unit 350 acquires the biological information measured by the biological information measuring device 100A and the target-setting information set by the device 200 of the test subject, and transfers the information to the storage unit 320. The transferred biological information and target-setting information are summarized and stored, for example, as target management information 322.

[0066] The determination unit 360 reads the target management information 322 and determines whether the acquired biological information reaches a target value within a specified time period. The determination unit 360 generates a determination result and transmits it to the calculation unit 370. If the determination is made regarding achievement, the determination unit 360 can only compare the biological information acquired within the last specified time period with the target value; however, the determination can be made in another way. For example, the determination unit 360 can compare an average of a specified number of biological information objects acquired within the specified time period (for example, objects acquired within the last specified time period) with the target value.

[0067] Upon receiving the determination result from determination unit 360, calculation unit 370 calculates an incentive value based on the determination result. Calculation unit 370 then transmits the calculated incentive value to output unit 380.

[0068] Upon receiving the incentive value from the calculation unit 370, the output unit 380 converts the incentive value into reward points or a voucher(s). The output unit 380 then dispenses the reward points or voucher(s) obtained through the conversion of the incentive value to the test subject. The reward points or voucher(s) are, for example, transferred to the test subject's device 200. 2.3 Operational Example

[0069] Next, an example of the operation of the health management system according to the embodiment is described. The procedure described below is merely an example, and the procedure can be modified as far as necessary. The omission, replacement, or addition of a step in the procedure described below may be made, where appropriate, according to the actual situation in which the embodiment is implemented. 2.3.1 Example of the operation of the health management device

[0070] Fig. Figure 8 is a flowchart that schematically shows an example of a health management procedure in the health management device 300. (Step ST10)

[0071] In step ST10, the control unit 310 causes the communication unit 330 to operate as the acquisition unit 350, and the communication unit 330 obtains the target-setting information from the device 200 of the test subject. The control unit 310 sets an initial value of the biological information from the acquired target-setting information, a target value, and a time limit for achieving the target value in the target management information 322 and causes the storage unit 320 to store the values ​​and the time limit. The target value set by the test subject is thereby managed by the health management device 300. (Step ST20)

[0072] In step ST20, the control unit 310 causes the communication unit 330 to operate as the acquisition unit 350. The communication unit 330 acquires biological information, measured within the specified time period via the device 200 of the test subject, and causes the storage unit 320 to store the acquired biological information. The control unit 310 updates the target management information 322 each time the biological information is acquired. (Step ST30)

[0073] In step ST30, the control unit 310 determines, based on the time limit specified in the target management information 322, whether the specified time period has elapsed. If it is determined that the specified time period has not yet elapsed (No in step ST30), the procedure proceeds to step ST20 and the control unit 310 obtains the latest biological information. If it is determined that the specified time period has elapsed (Yes in step ST30), the control unit 310 stops obtaining biological information, and the procedure proceeds to step ST40. (Step ST40)

[0074] In step ST40, the control unit 310 acts as the determination unit 360 and determines whether the biological information reaches the target value within the specified time period by referring to the target management information 322. If it is determined that the biological information does not reach the target value (No in step ST40), the control unit does not calculate an incentive value for the measurement test subject in exchange for reaching the target value, and the procedure proceeds to step ST60. If it is determined that the biological information reaches the target value (Yes in step ST40), the procedure proceeds to step ST50, at which point the control unit 310 calculates an incentive value. (Step ST50)

[0075] In step ST50, the control unit 310 operates as the calculation unit 370 according to the determination result in step ST40 and calculates an incentive value for the measurement test subject in exchange for achieving the target value. (Step ST60)

[0076] In step ST60, the control unit 310 acts as the output unit 380 and, after converting the incentive value calculated in step ST50 into reward points or a voucher, outputs the reward points or voucher(s) to the device 200 of the test subject. If no incentive value is calculated in step ST50 because the target value has not yet been reached, the control unit 310 does not need to output any reward points or voucher(s).

[0077] The operation of the health management device 300 will therefore be terminated. 2.4. Advantageous Results

[0078] According to the embodiment, technologies are provided for establishing a routine for measuring biological information and promoting the improvement of a health situation. This beneficial effect is described below.

[0079] In this embodiment, step ST40, after the predetermined time period has elapsed, determines whether the biological information obtained from the test subject reaches the target value. If the target value is reached within the predetermined time period, step ST50 calculates an incentive value based on the achieved target value, and step ST60 issues reward points or vouchers to the test subject based on this calculated incentive value. In this way, the test subject can receive more points or vouchers if the target value is reached. As a result, the test subject becomes motivated to make an effort to reach the target value and continue measuring their biological information. This encourages the test subject to take responsibility for their own health management.It is therefore possible to accustom the test subject to having their biological information measured, as well as to improve their health situation.

[0080] The biological information is, for example, important for quantifying the risk of brain and cardiovascular diseases in the test subject. Therefore, the biological information obtained by the health management device 300 can have economic value for service providers specializing in services related to such risks, such as health insurance companies. In this embodiment, the health management device 300 can obtain an increased number of biological information objects by accustoming the test subject to having their biological information measured. Consequently, the health management device 300 can provide the increased number of biological information objects to the service provider's server 400.This makes it possible for the service provider managing the service provider's Server 400 to provide higher quality services to the measurement test subject by using the biological information objects provided by the health management device 300. 3. Modifications

[0081] In the following, the same reference numerals are used for the same component elements as in the preceding embodiment, and redundant descriptions are omitted where appropriate. The following modifications can be combined where appropriate. 3.1 First modification

[0082] The preceding example describes a case in which the computation unit 370 calculates an incentive value based on whether the target value is achieved within a specified time period or not; however, the embodiment is not limited to this.

[0083] In particular, the computation unit 370 can, for example, calculate an incentive value based on the number of biological information objects acquired within a given time period. Specifically, the computation unit can calculate an incentive value, for example, in relation to the number of biological information objects, and can furthermore gradually increase the incentive value as the number of biological information objects reaches a predefined threshold.

[0084] The number of biological information objects contributing to the calculation of an incentive value can be the number of biological information objects that are determined to be valid from all the biological information objects acquired within the specified time period. In this case, the determination unit 360 further determines whether the acquired biological information objects are valid or not. After determining whether the biological information objects are valid or not, the determination unit 360 calculates the number of valid biological information objects and transmits this number to the calculation unit 370.

[0085] In particular, the Unit of Determination 360 determines the validity of the most recent biological information object by comparing the time and date of measurement of the most recent object with the time and date of measurement of the immediately preceding valid biological information. More specifically, the Unit of Determination 360 determines that the most recent biological information is valid if the date and time of the object differ from the date and time of the immediately preceding biological information by a certain period of time (e.g., half a day), and determines that the most recent biological information is not valid if these dates and times do not differ by this certain period of time.The unit of determination 360, for example, determines whether the date and time of the last biological information were measured within the specified time period, thereby determining the validity of the last biological information.

[0086] The Unit of Determination 360 may, where appropriate, add objects of determination in addition to the example described above. For example, the Unit of Determination 360 may determine validity based on whether the latest biological information belongs to a device ID of the measuring device 100A for biological information used by the test subject.

[0087] Fig. Figure 9 is a flowchart that schematically shows an example of the operation of the health management device 300 according to the first modification of the example. Fig. 9 are in addition to the one referring to Fig. In the operation described in section 8, steps ST21, ST22 and ST31 were added to calculate an incentive value further based on the number of biological information objects.

[0088] Since the operations in steps ST10 and ST20 are the same as those in Fig. Descriptions are omitted where only 8 items are shown. (Step ST21)

[0089] In step ST21, the control unit 310 acts as the determination unit 360 and determines whether a newly acquired biological information object is valid or not. If it is determined that the biological information object is not valid (No in step ST21), the procedure proceeds to step ST30. If it is determined that the biological information object is valid (Yes in step ST21), the procedure proceeds to step ST22. (Step ST22)

[0090] In step ST22, the control unit 310 continuously operates as the determination unit 360 and, after incrementing the number of valid biological information objects, causes the storage unit 320 to store the incremented number of valid biological information objects.

[0091] Since the operation in step ST30 is the same as the one in Fig. Where step 8 is shown, descriptions of the step are omitted. (Step ST31)

[0092] In step ST31, the control unit 310 acts as the calculation unit 370 and calculates an incentive value according to the number of valid biological information objects.

[0093] Since the operations in step ST40 and step ST50 are the same as those in Fig. Since 8 steps are shown, descriptions of these steps are omitted. (Step ST60)

[0094] In step ST60, the control unit 310 acts as the output unit 380 and, after converting a sum of the incentive value calculated in steps ST31 and ST50 into reward points or vouchers, outputs the reward points or voucher(s) to the device 200 of the test subject.

[0095] The operation of the health management device 300 is thus terminated.

[0096] Thus, the Health Management Device 300 can provide incentives to the test subject not only based on whether the target value is reached or not, but also based on the number of biological information objects acquired during the process of achieving the target value. For this reason, the test subject can be motivated to continuously provide biological information during the process of achieving the target value.

[0097] By continuously providing biological information from the test subject during the target measurement procedure, the Health Management Device 300 can acquire a set of biological information objects. This allows the Health Management Device 300 to provide a set of biological information objects to the Service Provider's Server 400. This set of biological information objects can be more valuable than biological information that simply indicates whether the target value is met. For example, if the target value is not met, the Service Provider can use the set of biological information objects to understand changes that have occurred in the test subject's biological information. Therefore, the Service Provider can improve the service quality based on this set of biological information objects. 3.2 Second Modification

[0098] The preceding example described a case in which the final target value is set within a predetermined time period in the target management information 322; however, the present example is not limited to this. An intermediate target value can be set at any point in time within a predetermined time period.

[0099] Fig. Figure 10 is a diagram showing target management information according to a second modification of the embodiment. Fig. 10 shows a part of the in Fig. The 5 shown target management information displays biological information objects acquired on day (i-1) and on day i since the target value was set, and an intermediate target value set on day i (i is any natural number). In particular, it shows Fig. 10 points P4 and P5, which each indicate body weights obtained in the morning and at night of a given day (i-1), where points P6 and P7 each indicate body weights obtained in the morning and at night on a given day i. Fig. Figure 10 shows a point P8, which indicates an intermediate target value Mt_i of body weight for the night of day i.

[0100] Generally, due to food consumed during the day, body weight tends to be higher at night than on the morning of the same day. Conversely, due to basal metabolic activity occurring during the night, body weight on the morning of the following day tends to be lower than the previous night's weight. Consequently, to achieve weight reduction, it is desirable to limit the value Mf_i of body weight during a night of day i to less than, for example, a reduction amount (Mf_(i-1)-Ms_i), which is obtained by subtracting the body weight Ms_i during the morning of day i from the body weight Mf_(i-1) during the night of day (i-1).For this reason, the intermediate target value Mt_i of the tag i is determined, for example, based on point P5, which specifies the value Mf_(i-1), and point P6, which specifies Ms_i, and is compared with point P7, which specifies the value Mf_i.

[0101] The determination unit 360 reads the target management information 322 and determines whether the acquired biological information, which is defined according to a specific time point within a predetermined time period, reaches the intermediate target value or not. The determination unit 360 generates a determination result and transmits it to the calculation unit 370. Since in the example of Fig. If the value Mf_i is less than the value Mt_i, it is determined that the intermediate value set on day i will be reached.

[0102] After receiving the determination result regarding the intermediate target value from determination unit 360, calculation unit 370 calculates an incentive value based on the determination result. Calculation unit 370 sums the incentive value calculated for the intermediate target value and the incentive value for the final target value and transmits the sum to output unit 380.

[0103] Fig. Figure 11 is a flowchart that schematically shows an example of the operation of the health management device 300 according to the second modification. In Figure 111, in addition to the one with reference to Fig. The operation described in section 8 has been supplemented with steps ST23 and ST24 for further calculating the incentive value based on whether the intermediate target value is reached or not.

[0104] Since the operations in step ST10 and step ST20 are the same as those in Fig. Since 8 steps are shown, descriptions of these steps are omitted. (Step ST23)

[0105] In step ST23, the control unit 310, referring to the target management information 322, determines whether the biological information reaches the intermediate target value or not. If it is determined that the biological information does not reach the intermediate target value (No in step ST23), the control unit 310 does not calculate an incentive value in exchange for the measurement test subject reaching the intermediate target value, and the procedure proceeds to step ST30. If it is determined that the biological information reaches the intermediate target value (Yes in step ST23), the procedure proceeds to step ST24, so that the control unit 310 calculates an incentive value. (Step ST24)

[0106] In step ST24, the control unit 310 operates as the calculation unit 370 according to a determination result in step ST23 and calculates an incentive value for the measurement test subject in exchange for achieving the intermediate target value.

[0107] Since the work steps in ST30, ST40 and ST50 are the same as those in Fig. Since 8 steps are shown, descriptions of these steps are omitted. (Step ST60)

[0108] In step ST60, the control unit 310 acts as the output unit and, after converting a sum of the incentive value calculated in steps ST24 and ST50 into reward points or a voucher(s), outputs the reward points or the voucher(s) to the device 200 of the measurement test subject.

[0109] The operation of the health management device 300 is thus terminated.

[0110] Thus, the Health Management Device 300 allows for the setting of an intermediate target value during the procedure for achieving the final target value and the calculation of an incentive value based on the achievement of this intermediate target value. Therefore, the test subject can not only be motivated to reach the final target value but also to focus their attention on improving their biological information during the procedure. Consequently, it is possible to further enhance the test subject's health management skills. 3.3 Third, inventive modification

[0111] In the preceding example, a device capable of measuring body composition information is used as the measuring device 100 for biological information; however, the invention is not limited thereto. For example, according to the invention, a device capable of measuring a blood pressure value, etc., can be used as the measuring device 100 for biological information. When the device capable of measuring a blood pressure value is used as the measuring device 100 for biological information, the health management device 300 can further obtain health information indicating the health status of the test subject. Based on the health information, the health management device 300 can determine that biological information of a higher value is obtained when the obtained blood pressure value meets a predetermined condition, and consequently calculate higher incentive values.

[0112] Fig. Figure 12 is a block diagram showing a hardware configuration of a biological information measuring device according to the third modification of the embodiment. The in Fig. Figure 12, the biological information measuring device 100B, is a device capable of measuring blood pressure, etc., as biological information; for example, it is a portable device that can be attached / detached by the test subject. The biological information measuring device 100B comprises a control unit 110, a storage unit 120, a communication unit 130, an operating unit 140, a display unit 150, a blood pressure sensor 163, an accelerometer 164, and a temperature and humidity sensor 165.

[0113] The control unit 110, the storage unit 120, the communication unit 130, the operating unit 140, and the display unit 150 are identical to those of the biological information measuring device 100A. However, the control unit 110 of the biological information measuring device 100B generates blood pressure information, activity information, and environmental information based on measurement results obtained from the blood pressure sensor 163, the accelerometer 164, and the temperature and humidity sensor 165. The blood pressure information includes the blood pressure reading of the test subject based on the measurement by the blood pressure sensor 163. The activity information includes the amount of physical activity, the number of steps, and the sleep status of the test subject based on the measurement by the accelerometer 164.The environmental information includes the temperature and humidity of the test subject's environment, based on measurements by the temperature and humidity sensor 165. Each blood pressure, activity, and environmental information is associated with the time and date of measurement, indicated by a clock. Furthermore, each blood pressure, activity, and environmental information can be associated with a device ID to uniquely identify the biological information measuring device 100B.

[0114] The control unit 110 generates blood pressure information, etc., based on basic information about the test subject, which is entered by the test subject via the control unit 140. This basic information can also include, for example, health information indicating the test subject's health status. This health status might include, for example, symptoms related to hypertension. For instance, the health information might include whether the test subject has sleep apnea syndrome (SAS), whether the test subject has morning hypertension, whether the test subject experiences hypertension at work, and similar information.

[0115] The 163 blood pressure sensor measures the blood pressure of the test subject. This blood pressure reading includes, for example, typical values ​​for a highest and lowest blood pressure. The 163 blood pressure sensor can be, for example, a continuous measurement type, capable of measuring the test subject's blood pressure with each heartbeat (i.e., continuously), or a non-continuous measurement type, capable of measuring blood pressure at a fixed point in time (i.e., non-continuously). For the continuous measurement type, the 163 blood pressure sensor can use a method for continuously measuring the test subject's blood pressure based on pulse wave transit time (PTT) or a method for continuously measuring blood pressure based on a pressure pulse wave (tonometric method).The method for continuously measuring blood pressure is not limited to the method described above; a method for detecting a pulse wave using a light-emitting device may be used where appropriate. For example, the non-continuous blood pressure sensor 163 may employ a method for detecting a pulse wave by compressing blood vessels using a cuff as a pressure sensor (the oscillometric method).

[0116] The accelerometer 164 detects the acceleration rate of the test subject, which is caused at the location where the biological information measuring device 100B is attached, as a set of triaxial components. The accelerometer 164 can further include a gyroscope and can also detect the angular velocity as a set of triaxial components in addition to the acceleration rate.

[0117] The temperature and humidity sensor 165 measures the temperature and humidity of the environment of the test subject.

[0118] Fig. Figure 13 is a block diagram showing a functional configuration of a health management device according to the third modification of the embodiment.

[0119] As in Fig. As shown in Figure 13, the acquisition unit 350 obtains biological information, health information, and target-setting information from the test subject via the device 200 and transfers the information to the storage unit 320. The biological information, health information, and target-setting information are summarized and stored, for example, as target management information 322.

[0120] The determination unit 360 determines, based on health information, whether the biological information meets a predefined condition or not. Determination unit 360 generates a determination result and transmits it to calculation unit 370.

[0121] Generally, a person experiencing symptoms of hypertension wants their blood pressure reading when it is high. Therefore, a blood pressure reading obtained at a time of day when blood pressure is typically high is considered more valuable. However, the time of day when blood pressure is most likely to be high can vary depending on the individual's health status. Consequently, the value of a given blood pressure reading can be determined on a case-by-case basis, taking into account the individual's health condition.

[0122] Fig. Figure 14 is a table showing a relationship between a health condition of the test subject and a time of day at which blood pressure tends to be high, according to the third modification of the present embodiment.

[0123] If the measurement test subject, as in Fig. As shown in Figure 14, for example, if a person has sleep apnea syndrome, their blood pressure reading during sleep, especially if a sudden increase in heart rate occurs, is likely to be high. If the test subject has morning hypertension, their blood pressure reading will likely be high in the morning. If the test subject has workplace hypertension, their blood pressure reading will likely be high during working hours.

[0124] For this reason, the 360-degree unit of measurement determines, based on the health status of the test subject, whether the time at which the blood pressure reading is obtained is a time of day when blood pressure tends to be high. If the blood pressure reading is obtained during a time of day when blood pressure tends to be high, it is determined that the value meets the specified condition; if the value is not obtained during a time of day when blood pressure tends to be high, it is determined that the value does not meet the specified condition.

[0125] Fig. Figure 15 is a flowchart that schematically shows an example of a health management procedure in the health management device according to the third modification of the embodiment.

[0126] In Fig. 15 are added in addition to the one referring to Fig. The operation described in section 8 added steps ST24, ST26 and ST32 to calculate an incentive value further based on whether biological information meets a predefined condition or not, based on health information.

[0127] Since the operations in steps ST10 and ST20 are the same as those in Fig. Since 8 steps are shown, descriptions of these steps are omitted. (Step ST25)

[0128] In step ST25, the control unit 310 determines, based on health information, whether the biological information meets a predefined condition or not. If it is determined that the biological information does not meet the predefined condition (No in step ST25), the procedure proceeds to step ST30. If it is determined that the biological information meets the predefined condition (Yes in step ST25), the procedure proceeds to step ST26. (Step ST26)

[0129] In step ST26, the control unit continuously operates as the determination unit 360 and, after incrementing the number of biological information objects that meet the specified condition, causes the storage unit 320 to store the incremented number of valid biological information objects.

[0130] Since the operation in step ST30 is the same as the one in Fig. Where step 8 is shown, descriptions of the step are omitted. (Step ST32)

[0131] In step ST32, the control unit 310 acts as the calculation unit 370 and calculates an incentive value according to the number of biological information objects that meet the specified condition.

[0132] Since the operations in step ST40 and step ST50 are the same as those in Fig. Since 8 steps are shown, descriptions of these steps are omitted. (Step ST60)

[0133] In step ST60, the control unit 310 acts as the output unit 380 and, after converting a sum of the incentive values ​​calculated in steps ST32 and ST50 into reward points or a voucher(s), outputs the reward points or a voucher(s) to the device 200 of the measurement test subject.

[0134] The operation of the health management device 300 will therefore be terminated.

[0135] In this way, the Health Management Device 300 can incentivize the test subject based on the number of biological information objects obtained during a particularly important time of day, from all the biological information objects obtained by the test subject who is in a specific health situation. Therefore, the test subject can be motivated to provide biological information measured according to their health situation during a particularly important time of day. Specifically, if the test subject has symptoms of hypertension, the Health Management Device 300 can motivate the test subject to measure a blood pressure reading during a time of day when the value is most likely to be high. 3.4 Fourth Modification

[0136] In the third modification of the preceding embodiment, a blood pressure value is set as a target value; however, another parameter that can be calculated from a blood pressure value can be set as a target value. For example, if the test subject has sleep apnea syndrome, an upper limit for the number of times a sudden increase occurs during sleep can be set as a target value.

[0137] In this case, it is preferred to continuously measure blood pressure during sleep using the 100B biological information measuring device to determine whether a sudden increase occurs. Consequently, the continuous measurement type is preferred over the non-continuous measurement type for the 100B biological information measuring device.

[0138] Fig. Figure 16 is a diagram showing biological information according to a fourth modification of the embodiment. Fig. Figure 16 shows a blood pressure reading that is continuously measured during sleep. In particular, it shows Fig. 16 points SBP and DBP as the highest and lowest blood pressure per heartbeat. Fig. Figure 16 shows a situation in which a sudden increase occurs during the time period T4.

[0139] As in Fig. Figure 16 shows that, under normal circumstances, the highest and lowest blood pressure values ​​during sleep are stable for each heartbeat. However, if a sudden increase occurs, both the highest and lowest blood pressures rise rapidly.

[0140] The acquisition unit 350 is acquired, as in Fig. Figure 16 shows biological information that is continuously measured overnight for a few days.

[0141] The determination unit 360 determines, based on the acquired biological information, whether or not a sudden increase occurs. If a sudden increase is determined to have occurred, the determination unit 360 increments the number of sudden increase occurrences and then causes the storage unit 320 to store this incremented number of sudden increase occurrences. The determination unit 360 can further determine whether the number of sudden increase occurrences within the specified time period is less than the upper limit set as the target value.

[0142] If it is determined that the number of times a sudden increase occurs reaches the target value, the calculation unit 370 can calculate an incentive value according to the determination result.

[0143] With the device configured as described above, an incentive value can be calculated, if appropriate, even if a different evaluation object than the obtained biological information is set as a target value. 3.5 Other

[0144] In the preceding embodiment, each of the functions of the health management device 300 is contained in a server device; however, the embodiment is not limited to this example, and the functions may be contained separately in several server devices. For example, of the functions in the health management device 300, the output unit 380 may be contained in a server device (for example, the service provider's server 400) that is different from the server device that comprises the acquisition unit 350, the destination unit 360, and the computation unit 370.

[0145] In the preceding embodiment, the health management device 300 obtains biological information from the test subject via the biological information measuring device 100; however, the embodiment is not limited to this example. For instance, the health management device 300 can obtain biological information from the test subject, which is obtained by the service provider itself, from the service provider's server 400. Even in this case, the operation of the health management device 300 is no different from obtaining biological information from the test subject, although the obtaining is achieved through the business-to-business (“B2B”) exchange of biological information via the service provider's server 400.If the obtained biological information reaches the target value, the health management device 300 can therefore calculate an incentive value according to the achievement of the target value and issue reward points or a voucher(s) to the measurement test subject according to the incentive value.

[0146] Furthermore, the preceding embodiment describes an example in which a blood pressure reading or body weight is used as biological information; however, the embodiment is not limited to this example. In addition to this example, the present invention is applicable to examples in which the biological information is the pulse, body temperature, blood glucose level, or a cardiogram and the like.

[0147] The present invention is not limited to the embodiment described above and can be modified in practice without departing from the spirit of the invention. The respective embodiments can be suitably combined and implemented. In this case, a combined effect is obtained. The embodiment described above contains various types of inventions, and different types of inventions can be extracted by combinations selected from the several disclosed constituent elements. Even if, for example, some constituent elements are deleted from all the constituent elements disclosed in the embodiment, an arrangement from which some constituent elements are deleted can be extracted as a single invention, as long as the problem can be solved and the effect obtained.

Claims

[1] Health management device which features: an acquisition unit configured to obtain biological information from a measurement test subject; a unit of determination configured to determine whether the acquired biological information reaches a target value, defined in relation to the biological information, within a specified time period; and a calculation unit configured to calculate an incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a determination result obtained from the determination unit and a number of biological information objects, wherein the acquisition unit also obtains health information indicating the health status of the measurement test subject, the unit of determination determines whether the obtained biological information meets a specified condition or not, which is based on the obtained health information, wherein the specified condition includes a time of day at which blood pressure tends to be high, and The calculation unit further calculates the incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a number of biological information objects for which the determination unit has determined that they meet the condition. [2] Health management device according to claim 1, wherein The unit of determination further determines whether the obtained biological information is valid or not, and The calculation unit further calculates the incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a number of biological information objects that have been determined to be valid by the determination unit. [3] Health management device according to claim 1, wherein the target value includes at least one intermediate target value, which is set according to a point in time within the specified time period, and The unit of determination further determines whether the obtained biological information reaches the intermediate target value at that time or not. [4] Health management device according to claim 1, wherein the biological information includes a blood pressure value and / or a body weight. [5] Health management device according to claim 1, further comprising an output unit configured to issue reward points and / or a voucher to the measurement test subject based on the calculated incentive value. [6] Health management procedure performed by a device for managing a health situation of a measurement test subject, wherein the procedure comprises: a step towards obtaining biological information from the test subject; a step to determine whether the acquired biological information reaches the target value set in relation to the biological information within a specified time period; and a step to calculate an incentive value for the measurement test subject based on a result of the determination and a number of biological information objects obtained, wherein In this acquisition step, further health information is obtained that indicates the health status of the person being tested. in the determination step It is determined whether the obtained biological information meets a specified condition or not, which is based on the obtained health information, the specified condition including a time of day when blood pressure tends to be high, and In the calculation step, the incentive value for the measurement test subject is further calculated based on a number of biological information objects for which the unit of determination has determined that they meet the condition. [7] Health management program to cause a processor to operate as any part of the health management device according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

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