Horse blanket, especially for use in a horse walker
By integrating flexible inserts and adjustable fasteners, horse blankets address the issue of restricted movement, reducing chafing and enhancing comfort, thus promoting the horse's well-being during exercise.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing horse blankets restrict the natural movement of horses, leading to chafing and discomfort, particularly around the shoulder joints and neck area, due to tight fitting and lack of flexibility, which can result in injuries and reduced exercise capability.
Incorporating flexible inserts at the shoulder joints and a cutout at the neck area, along with adjustable straps and fasteners, to allow for greater freedom of movement and reduce friction, while maintaining stability and protection.
The solution provides enhanced comfort and reduces the risk of chafing and injuries by allowing unhindered movement, ensuring the horse's well-being during exercise and preventing long periods of inactivity due to wounds.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[0001] The invention relates to a horse blanket.
[0002] Horse blankets come in various designs.
[0003] There are fly sheets and eczema sheets.
[0004] These blankets consist of an open mesh fabric or net, and these blankets are either open or closed at the abdomen.
[0005] Summerrain blankets have a closed back for rain protection and a mesh fabric or net on the sides.
[0006] There are outdoor blankets that are lightweight and protect against rain.
[0007] These blankets can also be open or closed at the stomach.
[0008] Winter blankets differ from outdoor blankets in their heavier construction, which provides sufficient protection for horses even in cold weather. Textiles are measured by their so-called basis weight. Basis weight is the weight per square meter. Heavyweight blankets have a basis weight of up to 400 grams per square meter.
[0009] There are also blankets specifically designed for horses using horse walkers. This is where the term "horse walker blankets" comes from. Horse walkers allow for efficient exercise of horses, minimizing the need for staff. This can serve as supplementary training, provide necessary exercise, dry off the horses, warm up, or simply provide a welcome distraction. Various exercises can be performed with horses in a horse walker. Horses can also be rehabilitated after an injury or illness using a horse walker. Healthy horses can benefit from muscle development and improved fitness. Horse walkers with a diameter greater than 15 meters make walking easier for the horse.
[0010] Horse walkers can also be helpful for drying and cooling down horses.
[0011] Ideally, the movement in the walking facility should include additional movement to the horse's everyday movement.
[0012] The horses kept in stalls have restricted movement. If the horses cannot be ridden or driven in a carriage and have little or no access to pasture, a horse walker is helpful.
[0013] Horse walking facilities can be open-air or indoor. They can be designed with a circular or oval path.
[0014] Horse walkers can be equipped with devices that interact with the horse or are designed to drive the horses forward. These devices can be located in the ground beneath the horse's track or above the horse's head. Most horse walkers have rotating arms, for example, in the form of a revolving mechanism.
[0015] The horses can be tied to the arms by the bridle.
[0016] Free-roaming horses are driven from behind. Suitable gates, moved behind the horse along the path, are used for this purpose.
[0017] Even when horses are being exercised in horse walkers, it can be useful to protect them with a blanket. Ideally, special blankets should be used. These blankets are called horse walker blankets or exercise blankets.
[0018] Horse blankets are known in a wide variety of forms and for different uses.
[0019] There is a wide variety of shapes and designs. horse blankets are known from the state of the art. The selection of a particular type or style of blanket can be influenced by a number of variables. These variables include, for example: --the size of the horse, --the climate in which the blanket is to be worn, --whether the horse will spend most of its time indoors or outdoors --how long the blanket should be worn.
[0020] The size of horse blankets varies greatly, ranging from very small, lightweight blankets to relatively large blankets with a higher weight per unit area. --Stable blankets to horse blankets for racehorses, which keep them warm while they cool down after training --including turnout rugs, which are among the largest of all horse blankets. Turnout rugs are designed to protect a horse in cold climates and bad weather conditions. -all the way to blankets designed to prevent a horse from losing its fitness because it has to expend large amounts of energy to keep warm.
[0021] The design of horse blankets is diverse.
[0022] There are also horse blankets that unfold, for example to give the horse the desired freedom of movement.
[0023] Colloquially, the visible part of the leg is referred to as a horse's leg. A distinction is often made between the foreleg and hindleg. Anatomically speaking, the visible part of the foreleg is the forearm. The forearm is connected to the humerus (upper arm bone) via the elbow joint. The humerus is connected to the scapula (shoulder blade) via another joint, known as the shoulder joint. Inferiorly, the forearm is connected to the cannon bone, pastern bone, and coffin bone.
[0024] Leg freedom can be particularly restricted if the horse blanket is tightened under the belly. Straps can be used for this purpose. Other parts of the blanket can also be pulled under the belly. Problems can also arise if parts of the blanket are pulled over the legs, especially if the fastenings between the front and hind legs are fastened on opposite edges of the blanket. This can prevent the horse from moving its legs freely, which can lead to chafing injuries in the affected areas if the horse is exercised or if the blanket is worn for extended periods. The injuries that occur in these cases affect very sensitive areas of the horse's body, and it is not uncommon for them to occur. that these areas become infected. In working horses, competitive horses, and school horses, this will lead to a long period of inactivity while the wounds heal, as it is recommended not to saddle the horse if the tack comes into contact with the affected areas.
[0025] Similarly, serious injuries caused by friction prevent a competition horse from being trained and shown at competitions, leading to long periods of downtime.
[0026] Inactivity of the horse and the resulting loss of condition due to lack of exercise and lack of care while the wounds heal.
[0027] Besides restricting leg movement, the blankets also restrict the normal movements of the horse's body, leading to discomfort for the horse.
[0028] It can affect the neck and back area. Any vertebra in the spine can be affected.
[0029] A horse can turn in three planes and This leads to three types of spinal movements: extension / flexion, lateral flexion, and axial rotation.
[0030] A horse blanket is known to have a gusset that allows the horse's front legs more freedom of movement than a blanket without such a feature. The additional material of the gusset unfolds to adapt the blanket to the horse's movement, and consequently, there is less resistance to leg movement when the blanket is fastened and tightened.
[0031] However, the well-known walking crease does not prevent all possibilities of friction injuries.
[0032] For example, there is still a possibility that the horse blanket could get caught between the horse's legs and its body when the horse moves.
[0033] A horse blanket is described in Australian patent no. 553401, which has a shoulder opening and is covered by loose flaps designed to form pleats. The pleats allow the natural forward thrust of the shoulder when the horse moves. However, this blanket is not suitable for cold climates because the shoulder openings cause the The horse's shoulder area is exposed to the elements. Furthermore, this blanket does not solve the problem. the restriction of the normal bending movements of the horse's body, as described above.
[0034] Current horse blankets may have side padding to protect the withers (state of the art). Nevertheless, pressure is still exerted on the horse's withers from above.
[0035] Besides restricting leg movement, previously known blankets exert tension, friction, hair breakage, and often pressure on the horse's shoulder joint. This is the area where the front of the chest transitions to the horse's side (essentially around the corner). The movement of the shoulder joint is usually visible as a crescent shape under the coat on the horse's side.
[0036] The chest closure of a horse blanket constricts the base of the horse's neck. In particular, when the horse lowers its neck to eat, pressure is exerted on the base of the neck above the chest.
[0037] Horse blankets should be comfortable for the horse but not too loose. If the blankets are too loose, they restrict the horse's movement. Likewise, a blanket that is too tight restricts the horse's movement. Furthermore, a blanket that is too tight can cause chafing. To prevent chafing on the horse's front legs, it is common practice to include a gusset in the blanket. The term "front leg" is colloquial. For a veterinarian, the visible front leg consists of the forearm, the joint capsule, the cannon bone, the fetlock joint, and the pastern bone. Less visible are the other parts that belong to the front leg.
[0038] Elbow joint, upper arm, shoulder / shoulder joint, shoulder blade. The bones of the shoulder joint can be felt under the horse's coat. The shoulder joint protrudes. The movement of the shoulder joint can be clearly seen, even under the coat.
[0039] The shoulder joint is located on the left and right side of the horse, corresponding to the left and right forelegs.
[0040] Typically, the walking crease on the blanket lying on the horse runs essentially vertically along the upper arm of the horse's standing leg. The walking crease is created by a cut in the horse blanket from its lower edge upwards. Behind the cut, in the known design, a folded section is arranged which unfolds when the foreleg (forearm) presses against the horse blanket during movement.
[0041] While the gusset offers an advantage, the invention recognizes that a risk of chafing still exists in the horse's chest area, specifically around the shoulder joints. The invention addresses this by securing the sections of the horse blanket on either side of the horse's body with straps in front of the horse's chest. With appropriate tailoring, the blanket can then overlap the horse's chest at the front.
[0042] The overlapping parts of the horse blanket correspond to a large cutout, so that the remaining parts overlapping / crossing each other in front of the horse's chest can be described as flaps.
[0043] This risk of chafing exists not only with a walking fold in the horse blanket, but also without a walking fold in the horse blanket.
[0044] The risk of chafing can be avoided according to DE202024002349. This involves giving the horse blanket a flexible area at each shoulder joint on the left and right. Various methods for creating this flexibility are offered.
[0045] According to DE202024002349, the horse blanket is provided in the area of the shoulder joints with at least one flexible insert which, when the shoulder joints move, at least facilitates a bulging of the horse blanket in this area. Preferably, an opening is provided in the horse blanket for this insert.
[0046] According to DE202024002349, the insert is still preferably attached to the inside of the horse blanket.
[0047] The deployment can consist of -another material that is more pliable than the surrounding material of the horse blanket, wherein the insert bulges under the pressure of the shoulder joint and the other material performs at most 30% less, preferably at most 20% less, more preferably at most 10% less, and most preferably the same as the surrounding material of the horse blanket with regard to the functional properties of the surrounding material of the horse blanket. For a horse blanket intended to protect against rain, this refers to the water penetration during continuous rain of 100 liters per square meter within 24 hours. For a horse blanket intended to protect against heat loss, this refers to the heat loss in kWh at an outside temperature of 0 degrees Celsius within 24 hours. For a fly sheet, this refers to the mesh size in mm.
[0048] The insert can be placed in the surrounding material of the horse blanket. -woven -or sewn in -or trapped -or glued in -or shrink-wrapped The flexible insert belonging to each recess for a shoulder joint in the horse blanket is intended to cover the intended opening in the area of the shoulder joint in all opening positions / bulges. According to DE202024002349, the insert is preferably arranged on the inside, i.e., on the side of the horse blanket facing the horse.
[0049] The insert can be rectangular, oval, or other shapes.
[0050] All shapes are suitable. According to DE202024002349, shapes for the inserts are advantageous if, for example, they facilitate folding or attachment. The use of multi-part inserts can also be beneficial. While multi-part inserts may involve additional effort compared to single-part inserts, they significantly simplify attachment to the horse blanket or offer other advantages. These other advantages can include rationalization benefits. For example, identical inserts can be used for different horse blankets and / or for blankets with different cutouts / openings and / or different arrangements of the cutouts / openings. If horse blankets are stocked in specific / different sizes, the different sizes can be optionally fitted with identical inserts or with groups of identical inserts.This concept assumes that the emerging movement of the bow joint always follows a similar pattern. Deviations in movement and position remain within acceptable limits.
[0051] Multi-part inserts also offer further opportunities for streamlining. For example, the inserts can consist of a fold (e.g., folded foil) and a tightly bound edge of the fold. The tight bond between the edge binding and the fold, and the subsequent tight bond between the edge binding and the horse blanket, is much lighter than a direct tight bond between the fold and the horse blanket.
[0052] According to DE202024002349, the inserts can also be combined with different cutouts / openings in the horse blanket. It can be advantageous if the horse blankets have adjustable cutouts / openings. Adjustable cutouts / openings can be achieved, for example, with zippers. However, adjustable cutouts / openings can also be achieved with at least one transverse seam at slit-shaped openings in the horse blankets. The transverse seam can be easily cut open to adjust the desired slit length. According to DE202024002349, several spaced-apart transverse seams are preferably provided. This allows for a stepped adjustment of the slit length. Preferably, the spacing is between 5 and 25 cm, and even more preferably between 10 and 20 cm.
[0053] According to DE202024002349, clips can be used instead of zippers and cross seams. The clips can be made of metal. Preferably, clips made of plastic are used.
[0054] According to DE202024002349, hook and loop fasteners between the edges of the openings in the horse blanket can also be used to adjust the openings. Hook and loop fasteners are a common method in the field of horse blankets.
[0055] The adjustability of the openings can be applied to both the openings at the shoulder joint / shoulder folds and the familiar walking folds.
[0056] It is advantageous if the insert has dimensions that make it suitable for all horse blanket sizes. This streamlines production and simplifies inventory management. An insert suitable for all horse blanket sizes is one designed for the largest horse blanket and also compatible with smaller blankets. Even an insert that fits only a few horse blankets is advantageous. Even an insert suitable for only two different blanket sizes offers benefits.
[0057] The connection with the surrounding material of the horse blanket can be made directly or indirectly via intermediate pieces.
[0058] According to DE202024002349, the connection can optionally also be provided with a bond to the surrounding material. -Reinforcement strips -or a cover strip,
[0059] According to DE202024002349, an optional binding is provided at the edges of the insert and / or the corresponding edges of the horse blanket. The binding can be formed by a strip of material encompassing the cut edge. Alternatively, a fold or doubling of the material at the edge can be created. Sewing or knitting around the edges, or hemming the edges, are also possible.
[0060] For positioning the inserts, the horse blanket in question can be provided with corresponding cutouts / slits / cuts according to DE202024002349.
[0061] According to DE202024002349, it can be advantageous to extend the cutouts to the edge of the horse blanket. Preferably, according to DE202024002349, this is the edge where the horse blanket touches the horse's neck.
[0062] A cutout extending to the neck edge of the horse blanket can simplify / facilitate its manufacture. It should be noted that in industrial production, cutting is particularly cost-effective when the cutting tool does not need to be repositioned, and especially when different cutting tools are not required. These manufacturing advantages can also arise if the desired bulge at the shoulder joint is located away from the neck edge of the horse blanket.
[0063] The process of cutting the horse blanket material between the cutout for the insert and the neck-side edge of the blanket creates additional edges / cut lines on the blanket. These edges / cut lines can be made with a small or larger gap between them. Optionally, these edges / cut lines can be joined together. For this purpose, the insert can have a corresponding projection that overlaps this cut. Even more preferably, a seal is provided at the joint of the two edges / cut lines if the horse blanket needs to be waterproof.
[0064] According to DE202024002349, a further preferred method is to cover the neck-side cutout / opening with a strap. The strap is firmly attached to the horse blanket material. The strap can also serve other purposes. It is advantageous if the strap is tensionable and the tension forces are directed, at least to a significant extent, towards the part of the horse blanket that typically rests on the horse's withers. The forces propagating along the direction of the strap within the blanket material are crucial. Even slight tension forces can be sufficient to prevent the horse blanket from slipping backward on the horse. To advantageously direct the tension force of the strap towards the withers, the strap covering the neck-side cutout is positioned slightly away from the neck-side edge of the horse blanket.Particularly favorable conditions arise when the girth is positioned far enough away that it points past the neck-side edge of the horse blanket. This distance can be, for example, 3 to 12 cm, preferably 5 to 10 cm.
[0065] According to DE202024002349, every horse blanket has at least two straps, one on each side of the horse when worn. When the blanket is put on, both straps are fastened together in front of the horse's chest to form a chest closure. Hooks, buckles, and Velcro fasteners are suitable for this purpose. Buckles and Velcro allow for easy adjustment of the chest closure to the horse's individual measurements. For chest closures with hooks, multi-part straps are advantageous, as the length between the hooks and the connection to the blanket material can be adjusted using buckles or Velcro. Buckles and Velcro allow for fine-tuning of the chest closure and enable quick and easy fastening without special care.
[0066] Preferably, the openings / recesses / slits / cuts according to DE202024002349 for the inserts and their position in the horse blanket are adapted to the horse for which the blanket is intended. Horse blankets are usually pre-made in different sizes. Each size is designed for horses with specific dimensions. In this case, the inserts are selected so that the insert used for a given size covers all shoulder joint movements that occur in the horses for which that size is intended.
[0067] For a system of horse blankets in different sizes, this means that different sizes of horse blankets can be connected to one another, with each size allowing a variety of positions and movements of the shoulder joints. Preferably, each size should allow different deviations in the position of the shoulder joints of at least 20 mm, preferably at least 40 mm, more preferably at least 80 mm, and most preferably at least 160 mm.
[0068] Optionally, each shoulder joint recess / opening according to DE202024002349 in a horse blanket is also designed to open when the shoulder joint moves. This can be achieved by means of cuts in the horse blanket if a flexible insert is provided under or behind the cut. A simple longitudinal cut can also provide a sufficient opening width to prevent chafing at the shoulder joints according to the invention.
[0069] Preferably, such a cut according to DE202024002349 is made at an angle of 30 to 75 degrees, more preferably at 40 to 65 degrees, and most preferably at 45 to 60 degrees to the horizontal with the horse standing, without any bulging due to the horse's shoulder joint, i.e., in the situation where the cut edges are in contact. In this situation, no bulging of the horse blanket due to the shoulder joint has yet occurred.
[0070] The angle specifications above refer to a horse blanket with a gusset on each side. For horse blankets without a gusset, a slightly steeper cut for the opening is preferably chosen to prevent chafing at the shoulder joint. The angle determining the steeper cut can be 10 to 20 degrees greater than the angle specified above for horse blankets with a gusset, preferably 12 to 17 degrees greater. DE202024002349 attributes the advantages of a steeper cut to the fact that a horse blanket without a gusset has a different deformation behavior than one with a gusset.
[0071] According to DE202024002349, the movement of the shoulder joints on the horse's chest when the horse is walking forms an approximately crescent shape, with the crescent running at an angle to the horizontal. By adapting to this shape, the width of the desired incision opening can be smaller than with other shapes. The incision can be straight and / or curved.
[0072] Alternatively, the cut according to DE202024002349 can also follow a meandering line. This results in slit / cut edges with bulges and indentations, such that the bulges of one cut edge project into indentations of the opposite cut edge. Such cut edges are even more prone to bulging than straight cut edges.
[0073] According to DE202024002349, the flexibility material optionally consists at least partially of a pleated material and / or is folded into one or more pleats.
[0074] The folds can have different shapes. These include creases as well as folds with a material-friendly bending radius.
[0075] According to DE202024002349, folds that only exhibit minimal unfolding when the shoulder joint bulges are affected are also advantageous. The higher the folds, the less unfolding is required to achieve the desired flexibility. Furthermore, the greater the number of folds, the less unfolding is necessary. Each fold then only needs to contribute a small amount to the required unfolding. The folds can be arranged in a bellows-like arrangement to achieve this.
[0076] Alternatively, according to DE202024002349, several folds can also interact in a different arrangement. For example, interacting folds can be found in the application of tubular, slit sections or in the application of film strips that are folded like flat, tubular sections that have been cut from continuous tubes and slit.
[0077] According to DE202024002349, the pleats preferably run at least approximately in the direction of the cut. This involves, for example, a film or textile that unfolds easily, even when a large number of pleats are used. The pleats are to be folded over at the edge to attach the insert to the horse blanket, for example by sewing, gluing, or welding.
[0078] According to DE202024002349, prefabricated flexible inserts can also be used. Prefabricated inserts are advantageous for manufacturing specific garment sizes because identical flexible inserts can be used for multiple sizes.
[0079] According to DE202024002349, multi-part inserts consisting of a frame-shaped foil section and a folded section can be advantageous. The folded section is joined to the frame-shaped section, for example by welding, so that the frame-shaped section extends beyond the edge on all sides and can be attached to the edge of the horse blanket. When joining the folded section to the frame-shaped section, the folds can be folded over and tightly glued or welded. Tight sewing is also possible.
[0080] For example, according to DE202024002349, such a prepared insert can be sewn, glued, or welded to the horse blanket. Sewing, gluing, or welding takes place at the latest when the insert is installed in the horse blanket, preferably to create a rainproof seal. The flexibility of such inserts also depends on the number and size of the pleats. The more pleats and the larger the pleats, the greater the flexibility.
[0081] Preferably, according to DE202024002349, a pleat spacing of 2 to 20 cm and a pleat height of 2 to 20 cm, preferably 7 to 15 cm, are provided. The higher the pleats, the fewer pleats can be used. At a maximum pleat height, the number of pleats can be reduced to 1.
[0082] Preferably, according to DE202024002349, a differently folded insert is provided in the horse blanket under the cut for the shoulder joint movement, which unfolds when the horse blanket opens at the cut due to the movement of the shoulder joint.
[0083] Preferably, the insert is designed in such a way that it can be used for slits / cuts of varying lengths and / or widths in the horse blanket. This offers significant advantages in its use.
[0084] Even more preferably, the application according to DE202024002349 has the form of a flat, slotted hose.
[0085] The hose can be placed on the outside of the horse blanket. This may be due to a desired ease of deformation and, if applicable, a desired ease of the hose returning to its original shape after deformation, or possibly due to fashionable preferences.
[0086] Preferably, according to DE202024002349, a concealed arrangement of the hose under the horse blanket is provided in order to maintain the smoothest possible surface at that point and to protect the elastic element from heavy soiling, which occurs when horses roll around.
[0087] The hose section can be cut from a longer hose according to DE202024002349 and slit lengthwise, or a flat section can be folded to conform to the slit hose shape. The flat, slit hose section also possesses a degree of flexibility that allows it to be used as a flexible insert. The flat, slit hose section requires extremely little space and, depending on its dimensions, offers a very large flexibility range. Preferably, the flat, slit hose section has a minimum width of 8 cm. Taking into account the seam widths at the cut edges, this results in a slightly smaller dimension for the flexibility range. The design possibilities for the flexibility range according to DE202024002349 can be particularly utilized when the cut edges of the hose section or...the corresponding edges of a folded strip of material lie against the corresponding cut edges in the horse blanket, and a connection of the insert with the horse blanket takes place there.
[0088] The longer the slot, the more easily it opens in response to the movement of the bow joint.
[0089] The longer the slit, the longer the corresponding insert. Slit hoses according to the invention, or films or textiles that can be folded into a similar structure, are particularly suitable for this purpose. Such hoses, films, or textiles can be cut to length from continuous material. Continuous material is regularly available in rolls.
[0090] Slits and tubular inserts are limited by the dimensions of the horse blanket.
[0091] Preferably, the slot width according to DE202024002349 is selected such that the slot edges / cut edges of the slot (in the initial position without bulging due to movement of the bow joint) lie slightly closed against each other. This counteracts the ingress of dirt and moisture.
[0092] This can be achieved with a tubular, slit insert by aligning the slit of the tube with the cut in the horse blanket and welding, gluing, or sewing the edges of the tube beneath the edges of the horse blanket. Particularly favorable conditions result when the cut edges of the tube align perfectly with the cut edges in the horse blanket.
[0093] Instead of endless hose material, material strips can also be used according to DE202024002349, which are folded in such a way that they correspond to the slotted hose sections described above.
[0094] The tube is a very simple and cost-effective component. It is also very easy to process and install. The tube is optionally dimensioned so that, in the installed position, it overlaps the edge of the horse blanket at the cutout at both ends. In the overlap area, the slotted tube can be sewn, glued, clamped, or welded to the corresponding edge of the horse blanket. The processing according to the invention is facilitated if a cut / slit is provided in the horse blanket for a shoulder joint. Then the cut / slit edges of the horse blanket can be connected to the edges of the slit in the tube. This can be done, for example, by sewing, gluing, or welding.
[0095] During the joining process, the tubular and slotted insert, as described in DE202024002349, is positioned under the horse blanket so that the folded edges lie against the blanket. When sewing, the sewing tools engage the folded edges. Simultaneously, the sewing tools overlap the top surface of the blanket's edges, so that the edges to be joined lie between the two sewing tools and can be sewn in the conventional manner.
[0096] When welding, it is essential that the edges to be joined are weldable. Weldability can be achieved by using horse blankets and inserts made of weldable material, or by making the edges weldable. Weldability can be achieved by incorporating weldable components, but also by pre-applying weldable strips to the cut / slit edges of the horse blanket and insert.
[0097] For welding, the welding material is applied between the two slot edges / cut edges to be joined. A low welding pressure is then applied to complete the welding process.
[0098] When gluing, it's not the weldability that matters, but the adhesive strength. The adhesive strength depends on the properties of the horse blanket or insert and on the adhesive itself. The adhesive is chosen based on the material's characteristics.
[0099] To bond the material, the adhesive is applied between the cut surfaces / slots to be joined. Usually, only slight pressure is needed to complete the bonding process.
[0100] It is advantageous if the cut / slit line in the horse blanket runs exactly parallel to the cut / slit line in the hose. Under the pressure of the shoulder joints, the cuts / slits in the horse blanket can open, thus relieving the shoulder joints. As this happens, the cut edges of the horse blanket, running in the direction of movement, bulge out. The corresponding cut edges of the hose section also bulge out.
[0101] At the same time, the slit / cut is kept closed by the insert attached under the horse blanket.
[0102] Preferably, the length of the hose according to DE202024002349 is dimensioned such that the ends of the hose can be connected to the horse blanket over its full width when installed in the blanket, without significantly hindering the curling of the cut edges / slit edges.
[0103] Instead of the slit tube, according to DE202024002349, a film or suitable textile can be used, which is folded into numerous pleats. The folded film is positioned under the cut of the horse blanket and sewn, clamped, or welded in place.
[0104] The pleats can be small, creating an accordion-like fold. To connect them to the cut edges of the horse blanket, the pleats are folded over, at least in the seam area. Folding over in the seam area facilitates a tight seal. The conditions for a tight seal are particularly favorable when the pleats are so high that each folded pleat butts against the adjacent folded pleat. This eliminates any gaps or holes that would need to be filled with adhesive, welding material, or other seam sealant for a waterproof connection.
[0105] Outside the seam area described above, the folds may remain.
[0106] The folds can point inwards. At least when using a single fold, it can also protrude outwards between the cut edges.
[0107] Alternatively, each insert according to DE202024002349 can also extend to an edge of the horse blanket. This edge can be the edge that forms the bottom edge when the horse is standing. The bottom edge of the horse blanket usually has a binding. This binding can then also encompass the insert at the overlapping edge.
[0108] Depending on the size of the horse blanket, it may also happen that the cut / slit for use with an existing walking crease in the horse blanket extends to the walking crease.
[0109] If the walking fold of the horse blanket and / or the walking-fold edge of the horse blanket are finished with a binding, the cut / slit for the flexible insert can also be encompassed by the binding for the walking fold and the associated edge of the horse blanket.
[0110] According to DE202024002349, the upper edge of the horse blanket can also be the edge that rests against the horse's neck and / or overlaps in front of the horse's chest. This edge is also usually hemmed. It is advantageous if the edge of the horse blanket is padded at the withers. There are two fascial points there that can be pinched by the edge of the horse blanket, causing tension in the horse. This is especially true when the horse blanket is girthed across the horse's chest. The padding according to the invention counteracts this. Various materials are suitable for the padding. Preferably, the withers padding is made of the same or a similar material as the saddle pads. This applies to the texture as well as the thickness, width (perpendicular to the horse's length), and length (lengthwise). Preferably, the padding consists of a spacer fabric.Spacer fabrics have spaced-apart textile layers that are connected to each other by so-called pile threads and kept at a distance. Even more preferably, the spacer fabric is at least partially a spacer knit, or at least partially a woven fabric, or a combination of woven and spacer knit fabrics.
[0111] The spacer fabric can be adapted to a desired function of the horse blanket.
[0112] Where ventilation between the coat and the outer surface of the horse blanket is advantageous, a spacer fabric can be used. This is the case, for example, with horse blankets worn in cold weather. This ventilation prevents condensation of moist air on the blanket, which would otherwise lead to undesirable dampness of the coat.
[0113] Where it is desirable for the horse to evaporate sweat, a combination of a velour fabric and a spacer fabric can be useful. The velour fabric absorbs the horse's sweat very well and wicks it away to the spacer fabric layer, where the sweat can evaporate and be effectively wicked away. Velour fabrics consist of a woven fabric with protruding threads.
[0114] According to DE202024002349, the width and length of the pad at the withers are preferably selected such that the pad rests very lightly on the withers. The contact pressure also depends on the contact area. Preferably, a larger area is provided, with a -Width of 15 to 45 cm, preferably 20 to 40 cm. This refers to the illustrated half of the horse blanket. An identical padding is provided for the corresponding second half of the horse blanket. With a wither pad extending in one piece across both halves, the aforementioned width dimensions are doubled to 30 to 90 cm, preferably 40 to 80 cm, while the length dimensions remain unchanged. -Length of 15 to 45 cm, preferably 20 to 40 cm without special requirements for the horse blanket, but for fly blankets and eczema blankets 45 to 75 cm, preferably 50 to 70 cm.
[0115] The horse blanket according to DE202024002349 has the following advantages: -allows freer movement of the horse without tension on the shoulder joint and pressure on the withers -possible composition of a front section and a rear section, wherein the front and rear sections are connected at the center line of the ceiling to form a hinge-forming flexible connection between them, around which the ceiling rotates. -whereby the joint-forming connection is positioned in front of the horse's withers towards the neck, where, for example, the saddle pommel is positioned on the horse's withers. The joint facilitates upward and downward movements, lateral movements, and rotational movements of the forepart relative to the hindpart in response to the horse's movements.
[0116] The flexible additional shoulder joint fold is positioned in the front attachment part of the blanket, where the horse's chest transitions to the lateral shoulder / torso area, and prevents chafing and tension on the shoulder joint located there, which moves semicircularly when the animal walks, by providing additional space.
[0117] -The chest closure features an additional connecting element that joins the right and left sections of the blanket at the front, above the chest. This element sits slightly lower to provide sufficient room at the base of the neck, even when the neck is lowered. -There is a pad on the withers to reduce pressure on this raised point, which represents the transition from the horse's back to the horse's neck. -freer movement of the horse during use
[0118] The invention addresses known horse blankets where the blanket encloses the horse's chest and touches the neck. The invention recognizes that this contact can force horses to hold their heads high. Among other things, this prevents the horses from relaxing, a state in which they typically lower their heads.
[0119] The invention aims to avoid adverse stress on the horse's neck in all types of horse blankets, especially blankets for leading systems.
[0120] According to the invention, this is achieved by cutting the horse blanket free at the neck. The blankets can otherwise be of a known design, meaning they exhibit known features in terms of type, scope, and application. This includes freedom of movement at the shoulder joint, single-layer and multi-layer designs, and other features.
[0121] The neck is defined by the cervical vertebrae. Every horse has seven cervical vertebrae that extend to below the shoulder blade. The cervical vertebrae can be precisely identified by X-ray. However, the neck also includes other parts, particularly muscles, which are influenced by the head's posture. It has been found that trimming the hair around the neck provides sufficient freedom at least up to the shoulder blades and beyond. The shoulder blades are easily palpable under the coat. When the forehand is standing vertically and straight, the shoulder blades assume a sloping position. For trimming, it is advantageous if the cutting edge follows the palpable edge of the shoulder blades. A distance of at least 1 cm, preferably 5 cm, and even more preferably at least 10 cm, is acceptable, so that the cutting edge runs along the palpable shoulder blade.
[0122] In a further embodiment of the invention, it is preferably ensured that the horse blanket does not slip during the movement of the horse and bear weight on the neck.
[0123] The securing process is carried out on horse blankets, whose cuts exhibit rags which preferably overlap each other on the horse's chest after the horse blanket has been applied and are secured there with a fastener, with the flaps touching each other directly or indirectly.
[0124] When in direct contact, the flaps lie directly against each other in the overlapping area. "Direct contact" can include situations where the flaps are equipped with a hook-and-loop fastener, allowing them to be connected by this fastener. The hook-and-loop fastener allows for stepless adjustment to any desired position of the flaps. The hook-and-loop fastener is a detachable connection.
[0125] Instead of a hook-and-loop fastener, a connection using straps and buckles can also be used. In this case, the buckles correspond to holes in the straps, allowing for adjustment at intervals.
[0126] Other detachable fastenings are also possible, for example, fastenings with straps and buckles (also called closures). The detachability is intended to make putting the blanket on and taking it off easier. Furthermore, blankets with detachable straps are easier to clean. The straps are also easier to replace.
[0127] The straps can be made of different materials, for example leather or fabric. Using a fabric with greater elasticity under stress is advantageous. An elasticity of at least 1 cm is desirable, preferably at least 4 cm, and even more preferably at least 7 cm for typical strap lengths.
[0128] Optionally, an expansion section is integrated into the straps. Expansion modules are advantageous because they can be joined together in multiples and extended to the desired strap length using textile strap sections.
[0129] Alternatively or additionally, the belts can be provided with at least one, preferably several, elastic strips extending over at least a portion of the belt length. The textile belt is connected to the elastic strip(s) in waves or folds, so that the belt can be stretched under appropriate load, causing the elastic strip to stretch accordingly. This stretching ceases when the textile belt is fully extended. When the load is released, the elastic strip contracts again, and the waves or folds in the textile part of the belt disappear.
[0130] Preferably, the expansion modules or expansion strips consist largely of rubber.
[0131] Various buckle designs are available. Snap buckles offer the advantage of quick and secure fastening and unfastening. Other buckles, similar to belt buckles, are also suitable. Such buckles have proven effective on bridles, saddles, and horse blankets. Belt buckles consist of a frame / bow and one or more prongs / tenons that are articulated within the frame. The buckle is attached to one end of the buckle. A belt is then attached to the corresponding end of the buckle, so that one end is fixed in place while the other end can be threaded through the buckle, allowing the prong / tenon to engage in a suitable hole in the belt end.
[0132] There are other options for fastening the overlapping flaps. The fastener can be a hook with a safety catch, especially a carabiner, which engages in suitable eyelets on the flaps. Carabiners have a spring-loaded locking mechanism. Depending on the hook design, snap hooks may also have other names. Hooks with a swivel can also be advantageous. Swivels are hook parts that allow the hook to rotate around its longitudinal axis. This makes it easier to align the hook with an eyelet on the opposite flap.
[0133] Instead of an eyelet, another hook with a snap closure can be arranged on opposite flaps. This can be advantageous if the flaps are connected via an intermediate piece and such intermediate pieces only have eyelets. Without intermediate pieces, the hooks can simply interlock.
[0134] Other connections of the flaps and closures, as described in DE202024002349, may also occur.
[0135] Even connections that can only be undone by destruction are suitable for the flaps. Such connections can be made by sewing, gluing, or similar methods. With flaps joined in this way, a kind of poncho is created that can be slipped over the horse's head. If the horse blanket is cut open at the horse's neck, the opening is large enough to accustom the horse to having the blanket pulled over its head when put on. This can be further facilitated by first placing the blanket on the horse and then pulling it towards the head until the opening is in the correct position above the head.
[0136] The spacers provide an alternative connection to the overlapping flaps. The spacers create an indirect connection between the flaps. The flaps can be arranged together on one side of the spacer or with one flap in front of the spacer and one flap behind it.
[0137] The connection between the intermediate pieces and the flaps can be made using either Velcro or straps. and -whereby the sides of the horse blanket are wrapped around the horse's back to its belly and secured at the ends, either directly or indirectly, to each other and under the horse's belly. Suitable fastenings include Velcro, webbing, or hook-and-loop fasteners. Webbing allows for a considerable distance between the ends of the blanket.
[0138] Preferably, the belt connections are length-adjustable.
[0139] The change in length can be achieved, for example, with double-layered straps.
[0140] Such an adjustable girth can be fitted with a buckle at one end, through which the other end is threaded and held at the desired length. The girth is then attached to the horse blanket at the desired attachment points using the double-layered ends. The attachment can be either permanent or removable. Permanent attachments can be made, for example, by sewing, gluing, or riveting. Removable attachments can be made, for example, using buckles, snap fasteners, or hook-and-loop fasteners.
[0141] The straps can also be fixed at one end and detachable at the other.
[0142] Length adjustment can also be achieved with a single-layer webbing where at least one end is folded into a loop. Alternatively, both ends of the webbing can be looped. A buckle is preferably used to secure the folded-over end. The buckle can be located on the single-layer portion of the webbing and hold the folded end. Other buckle arrangements are also possible.
[0143] If there is sufficient distance between the side ends of the horse blanket, another intermediate piece can be positioned there. This other intermediate piece is suitable for a central position, allowing each side end of the blanket to be secured with at least two straps that attach to the corresponding side end of the horse blanket at spaced-apart points. The flaps are prevented from slipping on the horse's chest. In particular, they are prevented from sliding up the horse's neck. This is achieved by connecting the flaps to a tensioning strap running under the horse's belly. The other end of this tensioning strap is preferably connected to the spacer between the side ends of the horse blanket. If no spacer is provided, the tensioning strap running from the flaps on the horse's chest and belly can also be connected to the tensioning of the side ends of the horse blanket in another way.
[0144] The panels are preferably integrated with the cut-out for the horse blanket. Alternatively, they can be separate panels that are joined to the cut-out. If the panels are separate, they can be joined to the cut-out for the horse blanket by sewing, gluing, or other methods.
[0145] Multi-part flaps can be used, the parts of which are connected to each other. This includes the possibility that some flaps are integrated with the cut piece, while others are separate and connected to other parts. The connection can also be made by sewing, gluing, or other means.
[0146] The multi-part training has the advantage - Easier manufacturing. Separate manufacturing makes it easier to adapt to changing dimensions of the horse and the specific intended use. -more economical production -interchangeability.
[0147] The rags / rag parts can have different shapes, -for example, the form of separate, interconnected strips, one of which is positioned in front of the horse's chest and another of which extends to below the horse's belly, the chest-side strip being held in position by the other strip -or by means of one-piece molded parts which have the same shape, protruding, interconnected strips and also perform the same function; this is given, for example, by a T-shape. Preferably, the horizontal part of the T-shaped molded part is arranged against the horse's chest, and the vertical part is provided for connection to the ventral tensioning of the horse blanket.
[0148] Particularly favorable conditions arise, -if the straps intended for securing the side ends of the blanket under the horse's belly are themselves adjustable in length and thus adaptable to the horse. The length adjustment can be designed in the same way as the strap that runs from the flaps in front of the horse's chest to under the horse's belly. and / or the side ends of the horse blanket have a gap at the belly that allows an intermediate piece to be arranged between the side ends of the horse blanket, which is tensioned with the side ends of the blanket, with more than one strap leading to each side end of the blanket and the straps attaching to the corresponding end of the blanket at spaced points, where This intermediate piece also forms the connection for the strap, which leads to the flaps on the horse's chest or to intermediate pieces provided there and / or to their fasteners for the flaps. A connection for the strap is also provided on the fastener side, so that the strap prevents the flaps on the horse's chest from moving up the horse's neck. where For example, four straps are provided for tensioning the sides of the horse blanket, with two of these straps forming a positive connection between the intermediate piece and each side of the blanket, and each strap also connecting to the intermediate piece. Alternatively, a total of two straps can be provided for tensioning the sides of the blanket, with the connection to the intermediate piece. In this case, the straps extend from one side of the blanket to the other. It is advantageous if the two straps extending from one end of the ceiling to the other are arranged crosswise. With four straps and intermediate pieces, two straps can be aligned so that, apart from the intermediate piece, this strap arrangement corresponds to the aforementioned arrangement with the crosswise straps. Alternatively, the four straps can also form different angles between them than the two crosswise straps.
[0149] All straps are preferably length-adjustable to fit the horse's dimensions. The straps are connected to the spacer located between the sides of the horse blanket on the belly by tubular sections of the spacer or by tabs on the spacer. The straps are either threaded through the tubular sections or overlaid by the tabs.
[0150] The invention is illustrated in the drawing with reference to DE202024002349. Fig. Figures 1 to 7 show the familiar horse blanket.
[0151] Many known ceilings can be modified to create a ceiling according to the invention. The modifications to the known ceiling that are preferably provided for this purpose are described in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 shown..
[0152] Fig. Figure 1 shows one half of a horse blanket 1 in a view as it results when the horse blanket 1 hangs vertically and a side view is taken.
[0153] That is, hidden from the depicted half of horse blanket 1, there is another half of horse blanket 1.
[0154] The depicted half of the horse blanket has -a tail cover 2, of which only a section is shown -at the other (front) end a cutout for the horse's neck with a 3 mm edge. -Straps 4, with which the two halves of the horse blanket are connected under the horse's belly -In the area of the front leg, a vertical incision running from bottom to top is provided in the illustrated half of the horse blanket 1 to create a walking fold. The resulting cut edges are labeled 9 and 10. Behind edges 9 and 10, a folded gusset is attached inside / underneath the illustrated half of the horse blanket 1. The gusset is designed to give way and unfold under slight pressure. -On the front side, a further cut is provided in the illustrated half of the horse blanket to allow for flexibility at the shoulder joint. This cut runs from the edge 3 of the neck opening at a 45-degree angle to the horizontal to cut edge 10. The cut creates cut edges 15 and 16.
[0155] On the neck side, the strap 6 covers the cut edges 15 and 16 and is sewn to the horse blanket, so that the cut at the neck end is closed by the strap 6. The cut is closed at cut edge 10 by the gusset 11. -Between the belt 6 and the gusset 11 is according to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4. An insert 17 made of flexible material is glued to the inside / underneath the horse blanket at the horse corner 1. The glued areas are marked 18. The flexible material consists of easily deformable rubber.
[0156] The device is positioned in the area where the movement of the horse's shoulder joint can be observed. This point is determined, for example, by placing a horse blanket on the horse and walking it. The movement of the shoulder joint is then not only visible on the horse but can also be felt through the blanket.
[0157] By repeating this process with other horses belonging to the same size of horse blanket, the varying degrees of perceptible shoulder joint movement within that size can be determined. -the compliant use of 17 allows the in Fig. 4. Shown bulging of the horse blanket under the pressure of a shoulder joint movement. - Fig. Figure 5 shows an insert 21 made of the same material as the horse blanket 1. The flexibility of this insert 21 is achieved by means of a fold 22, with which the insert 21 projects into the gap 20 between the cut edges 15 and 16. The gap 20 is designed to be appropriately large. When pressure is applied to the insert from the inside by a movement of the shoulder joint, the insert 21 and the cut edges 15, 16 bulge outwards.
[0158] Insert 21 is designed so that the horse blanket bulges slightly at the interface and yields to the movement of the shoulder joint.
[0159] Alternatively, hose sections can be used to manufacture flexible inserts. In this process, the hose sections are split / slit lengthwise, resulting in two parts with a fold suitable for insertion into the gap 20.
[0160] Fig. Figure 6 shows a preferred embodiment in which the cut edges 15 and 16 are connected to each other by an internal, flexible insert 30. The insert 30 is formed by cutting a section of hose from a hose reel and making longitudinal slits. After slitting, the cut edges designated 31 and 32 are sewn to the cut edges 15 and 16 of the horse blanket. The longitudinal portion of the seam is shown schematically. The seam also includes a transverse portion (not shown) at each end of the insert. The bulging of the cut edges 15 and 16 is also shown schematically. In this position, the cut edges assume the positions designated 15.1 and 16.1.
[0161] With minimal bulging, no significant effect on the edges of insert 30 is expected. As the bulging progresses, insert 30 can adapt by constricting laterally.
[0162] The bulging of the insert 30 is caused by movement of the shoulder joint. In the event of shoulder joint movement, pressure is exerted on the insert 30. This pressure is transmitted to the cut edges 15 and 16. This causes the horse blanket to bulge at the cut edges 15 and 16.
[0163] During the deployment 30 after Fig. 6 is arranged under the horse blanket, according to Fig. 7. It is also possible to arrange the insert designated 35 on the outside of the horse blanket. The insert 35 encloses the cut in the horse blanket on the outside that is intended for the bulge. This provides advantageous protection.
[0164] Insert 35 can be identical in construction to insert 30. The cut edges 36 and 37 of insert 35 are sewn to the top of the cut edges 15 and 16 of the horse blanket. When the horse blanket bulges at the cut edges, cut edges 36 and 37 also bulge.
[0165] Straps 5 and 6 are used to wrap the forward-protruding parts of both halves of the horse blanket 1 around the horse's chest and connect them there.
[0166] In this example, the horse blanket has a bound edge. This improves its appearance and ease of use. In this example, all edges and cut edges are bound. Where a binding meets a cut edge, the edge binding overlaps the binding of the cut edge.
[0167] Furthermore, the strap 6 is positioned so that, after the horse blanket is put on, it points towards the horse's withers. This allows for gentle tension to be applied to the blanket, keeping it in place on the withers. Simultaneously, the part of the blanket that rests on the withers features padding to relieve pressure. This padding measures approximately 30 x 30 cm in the diagram and 60 x 60 cm when considering both halves of the blanket. It is integrated into the blanket. In this embodiment, the padding consists of a 3D textile embedded in another soft padding material.
[0168] The gusset 11 between the cut edges 9 and 10 forms a walking fold.
[0169] The other half of the horse blanket, belonging to the half shown, has the same features as the half shown. When the horse blanket is spread out to show both halves together, the other half mirrors all the features of the half shown, including the flexion for the other foreleg and the area of give for movement of the shoulder joint.
[0170] Fig. Figure 8 shows the application of the inventive cutting-out to a horse blanket according to Fig. 1 to 7. The features 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 9, 10, 25 of the Fig. 1 to 7 identical as features 1.1, 2.1, 3..1, 4.1, 5.1, 8.1, 9.1, 10.1, 25.1 in Fig. 8.
[0171] In Fig. 1. A cutout 3 for the horse's neck is provided in the cutout / horse blanket 1. The cutout is dimensioned such that, in the exemplary embodiment, the horse's neck is touched above the shoulder. In Fig. Figure 8 shows a larger cutout in the cutout / horse blanket 1.1. The contour / cutting edge of the larger cutout is designated 31. The contour follows the curve of the shoulder blade at the end of the neck without touching the neck. In this embodiment, the contour / cutting edge 31 is 5 cm away from the palpable edge of the shoulder blade when the horse is standing with its forehand vertical. In this position, the shoulder blade is inclined within the horse's shoulder. The contour / cutting edge 31 follows the same inclination.
[0172] The larger cutout creates flaps, as in DE202024002349, which are laid on top of each other on the horse's chest. In this position, as in DE202024002349, a strap connection of the flaps with carabiner hooks 5.1 is provided. In the exemplary embodiment, the strap connection is adjustable so that different chest dimensions of different horses can be accommodated.
[0173] The horse blanket, lying on the horse, is secured under the horse's belly using straps 4.1 with carabiner hooks, similar to DE202024002349. These straps are also adjustable to allow for adaptation to different situations.
[0174] In this embodiment, the tensioning device on the horse's belly is connected to the flap tensioning device in front of the horse's chest via a strap. This connection secures the flaps in front of the horse's chest in the predetermined position at a distance from the horse's neck.
[0175] In this embodiment, the strap intended for the connection is provided with loops at both ends. One loop encircles the strap used for tensioning the horse's belly. The other loop encircles the strap that connects the two carabiners to the horse's chest. Both loops are adjustable.
[0176] Furthermore, the length of the strap between the loops is adjustable to adapt to the distance between the tension on the belly and the tension on the horse's chest.
[0177] The strap adjustment can be achieved by connecting the relevant strap ends here with a Velcro fastener.
[0178] In other embodiments, the strap adjustment is combined with loop formation. For this, a strap is used which is folded into a loop at each relevant end and connected to the rest of the strap. This is also used for length adjustment.
[0179] In the exemplary embodiment according to Fig. Furthermore, the flaps are provided on the underside with a slit 40, which makes it easier for the girth with the loops to be fitted against the horse's chest. The slit 40 is therefore provided in the area of the girth.
[0180] The horse blanket after Fig. 9 is labelled 1.2. Features 2.1, 3.1, 4.1, 5.1 are identical to features 2.2, 3.2, 4.2, 5.2 in this section. Fig. 9. The differences are in Fig. 9 provided flaps 35. The flaps 35 are like the flaps after Fig. The 8 flaps are placed one on top of the other in front of the horse's chest and secured with the carabiner hooks. The flaps 36 are cut out on the underside so that the elbow joints remain free, i.e., not covered by the horse blanket.
[0181] Furthermore, the ends of the flaps 35 are provided with shapes 36 which point downwards in the illustrated cut and serve for the connection of the safety strap. The safety strap is the strap that forms the connection to the belly-side tensioning of the horse blanket.
[0182] The connection with the flaps 35 can be formed by a carabiner hook which engages a carabiner hook 5.2 and rests on the shape 36.
[0183] Fig. Figure 13 shows a horse corner 40 for a horse walker after placing it on a horse's back (not shown).
[0184] The cutout 40 has a flap 42 which is intended to be placed in front of the horse's chest after the horse blanket has been placed on the horse's back.
[0185] After the blanket is placed on the horse, the side ends of the blanket are tensioned together under the horse's belly. An intermediate piece 41 is used for this purpose. Four strap ends 46 are sewn to the intermediate piece 41. The strap ends 46 are arranged in a star shape, so that two of the strap ends 46 point towards the blanket opening 40 and can be connected to other strap ends 44 that have been sewn onto the blanket opening 40. Buckles 45 are used for this connection. The buckle connections are adjustable.
[0186] The in Fig. The 13 remaining downward-pointing strap ends 46 and snap buckles 45 are intended for connection to the side end of the blanket.
[0187] The buckle connections allow the ends of the ceiling sides to be braced against each other.
[0188] After Fig. 13 a strap 43 is provided on the intermediate piece 41, at the end of which a buckle 47 is attached, which can be connected to the flaps 42 on the horse's chest.
[0189] In Fig. In section 14, the flaps in front of the horse's chest are labeled 48 and 49. These two flaps overlap. A hook-and-loop fastener is provided between flaps 48 and 49 at this point.
[0190] One of the flaps 48 also has a downward-facing projection 50, which can be inserted into the buckle at 47 or connected to the intermediate piece 41 via this buckle. This creates a connection between the flaps 48, 49 and the tensioning device 40, 44, 45, 46.
[0191] In Fig. 13. The flaps 42 are provided with sewn-on parts 100 and 101. When the flaps 42 are laid on top of each other after the horse blanket has been placed on the horse's chest, a connection of the strap 43 is provided via a buckle at 47.
[0192] After Fig. In the design 50, a strip of material 76 is provided between flaps 75 and 77. The strip of material 76 extends over the height of the flaps and protrudes downwards to such an extent that it can be connected to the buckle at 47 in the same manner. The strip 76 lies between flaps 75 and 77. Hook and loop fasteners 78 and 79 are also provided for flaps 75 and 77.
[0193] After Fig. Figure 11 shows a strip of material 67 attached to flaps 65 and 66. The strip of material 67 is arranged so that the flaps 65 and 66 lie directly against the horse's chest. The strip of material 67 is provided with hook and loop fasteners 68 and 69 on the sides of the flaps that face away from the horse's coat.
[0194] After Fig. A T-shaped material strip 60 is provided in section 10. The horizontally extending part 61 of the material strip 60 serves to connect to the respective tabs. The vertical part 62 serves to connect to the tensioning on the horse's belly.
[0195] Fig. Figure 15 shows a further embodiment of a tensioning mechanism for the ends of the horse blanket under the horse's belly in a view from below. The intermediate plate 41 is held under the horse's belly by continuous straps 92 and 93. The straps 92 and 93 are arranged crosswise. The continuous straps 92 and 93 replace the straps 44 and 46. The straps 92 and 93 are double-layered and adjustable in length. The length is adjusted using a buckle. The ends of the straps 92 and 93 have end pieces for a snap-buckle connection to the ends 90 and 91 of the sides of the horse blanket. The straps 92 and 93 are held to the intermediate piece by tabs 97 and 98 and a tubular sleeve 99, respectively.
[0196] From the intermediate piece 41, as in the version to Fig. 13 a strap in front of the horse's chest to the overlapping and held-together parts 100 and 101 of the flaps 42.
[0197] After Fig.In section 15, the girth 43 is provided with an elongation module 94. The elongation module 94 allows a limited elongation of the girth 43. This elongation is utilized when the horses raise their heads and stretch. QUOTES INCLUDED IN THE DESCRIPTION
[0000] This list of documents cited by the applicant was automatically generated and is included solely for the reader's convenience. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA accepts no liability for any errors or omissions. Cited patent literature
[0000] DE 202024002349 [0044, 0045, 0046, 0048, 0050, 0052, 0053, 0054, 0058, 0059, 0060, 0061, 0064, 0065, 0066, 0068, 0069, 0070, 0071, 0072, 0073, 0075, 0076, 0077, 0078, 0079, 0080, 0081, 0082, 0084, 0086, 0087, 0091, 0093, 0095, 0102, 0103, 0107, 0110, 0114, 0115, 0134, 0150, 0172, 0173]
Claims
[1] A horse blanket, in particular a walking blanket, which covers the horse's back and is placed on both sides of the horse and around the horse's chest, characterized by the fact that the cut of the horse blanket leaves the horse's neck free, and preferably with a clearance extending to the shoulder blades, even more preferably with a cutting edge (3.1; 3.2) of the clearance on the blank that follows the course of the shoulder blade and most preferably with a cutting edge (3.1, 3.2) of the clearance on the cut, which, with a horse blanket lying on the horse and the forehand standing vertically, has a distance of at least 1 cm, preferably of at least 5cm and even further, preferably at least 10cm from the palpable edge of the shoulder blade, where a mechanism is provided to prevent the flaps from being pushed up on the horse's neck, wherein the connections are preferably detachable. [2] Horse blanket according to claim 1, characterized by , that the cut for the horse corner (1.1; 1.2) -lobes (35; 42; 48,49) which are connected to each other directly or indirectly in front of the horse's chest -is wrapped around the back and sides of the horse and the edges are taut together under the horse's belly -whereby the flaps (35; 42;48,49) on the horse's chest are connected to the tension under the horse's belly. [3] Horse blanket according to claim 2, characterized by , that the lobes (35; 42; 48,49) overlap each other or lying against the horse's chest, spaced apart from each other. [4] Horse blanket according to claim 2 or 3, characterized by , that at least one flap (35; 42; 48,49) has a molded part (50) for connection with the tensioning of the blanket under the horse blanket or has at least one multi-part flap, one part of which is molded on and another part is separate and connected to the molded part. [5] Horse blanket according to one of claims 2 to 4, characterized by at least one separate strip of material (76) connected to at least one flap (75, 77)) which forms the connection with the tensioning (41; 44,45,46) of the ceiling under the horse's belly. [6] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by a hook and loop connection (68, 69; 78, 79) and / or a strap connection, in particular with buckles (45, 47) and / or a connection by means of hooks, preferably with spring-loaded hook locks, even more preferably with carabiner hooks. [7] Horse blanket according to claim 6, characterized by Connections with eyelets and hooks or with several interlocking hooks and / or with hooks that are formed as swivels in one part. [8] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized by that the connection of the flaps is made via at least one intermediate piece (60; 67, 79). and / or the ends of the blanket, which are stretched under the horse's belly, are connected to each other via at least one intermediate piece (41). [9] Horse blanket according to claim 8, characterized by , that the intermediate piece (41) under the horse's belly is connected directly or indirectly to the flaps (35,42,48,49), preferably via a strap (43) to the flaps (35,42, 48, 49). [10] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by , that the flaps (35; 42; 48,49) are one-piece or multi-piece with the cut. [11] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized byseparate flaps arranged on the horse's chest (35; 42; 48,49), in particular strip-shaped flaps, which are connected to the cut and at the same time to the ventral tensioning of the horse blanket. [12] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized by that the molded part attached to the horse's chest is T-shaped. [13] Horse blanket according to claim 12, characterized by , that the horizontal part of the T-shape (60) on the horse's chest also runs horizontally and the vertical part of the T-shape (60) runs in the direction of the intermediate piece (41) on the horse's belly. [14] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized by , that the intermediate piece arranged under the horse's belly is held by crosswise arranged straps which connect the side ends of the horse blanket to each other. [15] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 14, characterized bythat the straps are single-layered and, in the case of a detachable connection, are folded over into loops at the ends and hold connecting means in the loops. [16] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 15, characterized by multi-layered straps. [17] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 16, characterized by that the straps are length-adjustable, and that buckles are provided on the straps for length adjustment. [18] Horse blanket according to any one of claims 1 to 17, characterized by Belts with an elongation of at least 1cm, preferably at least 4cm and even more preferably at least 7cm, relative to the belt length under load. [19] Horse blanket according to claim 18, characterized by Elongation section made of flexible material in the belts, preferably by means of an elongation modulus in the belts, wherein the elongation modulus can be combined with textile belt sections. [20] Horse blanket according to claim 19, characterized byTextile belts fitted with strips of elastic material. [21] Horse blanket according to claim 20, characterized by that the textile straps are connected to the strips of elastic material in a wavy form and / or in the form of folds, so that the waves and folds limit the stretching.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horse blanket
DE202024002349U1