IMPROVEMENTS TO QKD NETWORK ARCHITECTURES

DE602020050775T2Active Publication Date: 2025-05-07BRITISH TELECOM PLC
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE602020050775
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-03-22
Filing Date
2020-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-07
Estimated Expiration
2040-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) systems with a single transmitter and multiple receivers face challenges in ensuring all receivers receive a sufficiently high pulse rate, especially when one receiver needs to generate more keys or is located further away, leading to potential disconnection and time-consuming re-initiation processes.

Method used

The system employs an optical switch and splitter configuration that allows a high-power pulse stream to be directed to a receiver with high key generation needs while continuously providing other receivers with a sufficient pulse stream, using a 10/90 split ratio for the splitter and 50/50 combining ratio for the combiners to ensure continuous photon streams to all receivers.

Benefits of technology

This configuration ensures continuous and secure communication links between the transmitter and all receivers, avoiding the need for time-consuming re-initiation procedures and accommodating varying key generation demands across receivers.

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