Actuating assembly for operating a toilet flushing system of a toilet with flush tank and hand shower connection
The actuating arrangement with a penetrating frame allows for the retrofitting of a hand shower in modern toilets with flush-mounted cisterns, using the same water connection and minimizing wall modifications, thus addressing the challenge of integrating moisture cleaning in these systems.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- EP2024208580
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-11-07
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-14
AI Technical Summary
Modern toilets with flush-mounted cisterns do not allow for the easy installation or retrofitting of a hand shower for moisture cleaning, as this requires additional wall breakthroughs and is not feasible with existing designs.
An actuating arrangement with a frame that penetrates the wall to connect a hand shower, using the same water connection as the cistern, and allowing for modular construction to fit existing toilet systems without additional wall breakthroughs.
Enables the simple and cost-effective retrofitting of a hand shower next to the toilet, using the existing water connection, while maintaining the functionality of the toilet flushing system.
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Abstract
Description
Background of the invention
[0001] The invention relates to an actuating arrangement for operating a toilet flush of a WC with a concealed cistern, wherein the actuating arrangement has the possibility of connecting a hand shower for cleaning.
[0002] It is well known that many modern toilets, particularly in western industrialized countries, are equipped with a so-called concealed cistern located behind a wall. In this case, the trigger elements required to activate the flush (often designed as mechanical buttons) are usually arranged on a control plate mounted parallel to the wall behind which the cistern is located. In toilet facilities of this type, users are often dependent on toilet paper and / or a distant bidet or shower for cleaning purposes. Furthermore, the provision of a wet cleaning option directly at or next to the toilet usually requires the purchase of a costly, sophisticated toilet bowl (colloquially called a 'Japanese toilet') or the provision of a refillable container in the form of a mobile bidet.
[0003] Users who prefer wet cleaning using a hand shower installed close to the toilet, especially those who come from cultures where this is considered a common cleaning method, are often faced with an unsatisfactory solution.
[0004] While attaching or retrofitting a hand shower to an exposed cistern is not a major obstacle, this is not easily possible with a modern toilet with a concealed cistern. Object of the invention
[0005] The object of the invention is therefore to provide a means for the cost-effective and simple installation, particularly for retrofitting, of a handheld shower located within user reach next to the toilet, using the same water connection that is also used to fill the cistern. Apart from the wall opening required to control the cistern via the actuator plate's trigger elements, no additional opening in the often tiled wall should be necessary. Description of the invention
[0006] This object is achieved according to the invention by an actuating arrangement according to claim 1, which comprises an actuating plate with at least one trigger element and a frame with at least one through-hole penetrating a web of the frame for connecting a hand shower. Preferred developments of the actuating arrangement are recited in the dependent claims.
[0007] The position information used below refers to the view of a user who is standing in front of a toilet and looking vertically at a wall behind which a cistern is installed and on which the actuation arrangement with the actuation plate for actuating a toilet flush is arranged.
[0008] The actuator plate has at least one trigger element required to activate the toilet flush. The trigger element can preferably be designed as a mechanical button. Alternatively, an electronic design, for example using a sensor, is possible. The invention offsets the actuator plate perpendicular to the wall plane to create the necessary space for connecting the hand shower. The offset occurs towards the user, which results in an increase in the distance between the wall plane and the actuator plate. The frame is arranged in the resulting gap, wherein the frame has a depth t of more than 11 mm and less than 56 mm. The through recess, to which the hand shower can be screwed, is arranged on the wall of the frame.
[0009] The through-hole can be located on a radial outer side of the frame.
[0010] The through-hole can preferably be located on the left, right, upper or lower web of the frame.
[0011] In a particularly flexible version of the invention, several through-holes are located on the side webs to offer the user options regarding the connection position and possibly the water pipe diameter, while also providing an efficient method for manufacturing and distributing the invention. Unused through-holes can be subsequently closed, for example, with plastic caps or similar molded parts.
[0012] The bridge can have a thickening in the area of the through-hole to facilitate the connection of the hand shower and to increase the stability of the connection.
[0013] The frame preferably also serves as a support for a connection between a shut-off lever and a hose line of the hand shower that is fluidically connected to it and a water line located behind the actuator plate. The shut-off lever acts as a leak guard. Different designs of this connection are conceivable. A preferred design is one in which the water line is led to the through-hole on the inside of the frame and is screwed to the inlet of the shut-off lever attached to the outside of the frame via the through-hole. The frame is clamped between the screwed components and thus fulfills its function as a support. Commercially available line connectors and seals can be used for the connection. Alternatively, the through-hole can be provided by the manufacturer with at least one thread and at least one seal to facilitate the connection of the lines.
[0014] The invention can preferably be implemented in a modular design. Here, the frame, which has the through-hole(s), is arranged on an existing actuator plate via a snap-in connection. Common actuator plates are generally arranged on a support plate mounted on the wall or cistern via a snap-in connection. In the modular design, the frame has snap-in connection elements towards the support plate that correspond to those of the actuator plate, and towards the actuator plate, the frame has snap-in connection elements that correspond to those of the support plate. The snap-in connection is realized, for example, by a locking spring on the frame. In this way, the frame can be arranged between the support plate and the actuator plate as an extension adapter.Advantages resulting from this design include the possibility of easily retrofitting the invention to existing WCs with concealed cisterns as well as the possibility of easy dismantling in order to return to a conventional actuator plate arrangement.
[0015] The frame can have different dimensions parallel to the wall plane. In particular, its height h and width b can be adapted to the corresponding dimensions of common actuator plate models, whereby the height h can be between 90 mm and 300 mm and the width b between 90 mm and 450 mm. It is expressly within the scope of the invention that actuator plate models which do not have an exactly rectangular shape parallel to the wall plane can also be equipped with a frame. This applies in particular to round, oval, and trapezoidal actuator plate models. For these models, the height h refers to the largest dimension in the vertical direction, while the width b refers to the largest dimension in the horizontal direction.
[0016] Alternatively, the invention can be implemented in an integral design. In this case, the actuator plate is formed on the frame. This can also be understood as forming the frame by enlarging the usually very narrow lateral webs of the actuator plate itself to a degree that makes it possible to integrate the through-hole.
[0017] Relocating the actuator plate away from the wall may require replacing one or more drive rods. The drive rods represent part of the mechanism behind the actuators for operating a flush valve. Commercially available longer drive rods can be used for replacement.
[0018] To provide the water for operating the hand shower, a domestic water connection is used, which is preferably also used to fill the cistern. For this purpose, the water line of the domestic connection is split using a distributor arrangement. The distributor arrangement is preferably Y-shaped. A line then runs from the distributor arrangement to a float valve, which is operated by a float in the cistern, while the connecting line for the hand shower runs from the distributor arrangement to the through-hole in the frame, where it connects to the hand shower. Apart from a valve operated by the shut-off lever, the hand shower can preferably have a further valve operated by a shut-off button. This can preferably be arranged on the shower head to ensure easy operation of the hand shower.
[0019] The described arrangement of the components allows the toilet to be flushed as intended via the actuating element, with a second actuating element being able to be arranged on the actuator plate to provide a water-saving option. The hand shower can be used completely independently of the toilet flush, provided the domestic water supply can provide a sufficient water flow rate.
[0020] Further advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description and the drawings. Likewise, the above-mentioned and further-described features can be used individually or in combination in any desired manner. The embodiments shown and described are not intended to be exhaustive, but rather are exemplary in nature for describing the invention. Short description of the drawings
[0021] It shows Fig. 1 shows an actuating arrangement installed on a wall from the user's perspective with an installed hand shower, a toilet lid and part of a toilet seat; Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the actuating arrangement from Fig. 1 with a view of the left web of a frame; Fig. 3 a schematic representation of a line system of the actuating arrangement; Fig. 4a a detailed view of a possible design of the frame from the user's perspective; Fig. 4b a detailed view of the frame from Fig. 4a from the right; Fig. 4c a detailed view of the frame from Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b from below; Fig. 5a a detailed view of another possible embodiment, in which the frame is formed on the operating plate, from behind; Fig. 5b a detailed view of the integral part consisting of frame and operating plate from Fig. 5a from the left. Detailed description of the invention and drawing
[0022] Fig. 1 shows an actuating arrangement 10when installed on a wall from the user's perspective. A rectangular actuator plate 12 contains a first trigger element 14 and an optional second trigger element 16. The horizontal dimension of the actuator plate 12 is designated b and the vertical dimension of the actuator plate 12 is designated h. A hand shower 18 has a shower head 20, a shut-off button 22, a hose line 24 and a locking lever 26 For a better understanding of the view, part of a toilet 28 in the shape of a toilet seat 30 and part of a toilet seat 32 shown with.
[0023] Fig. 2 shows a perspective view of the actuating arrangement 10 from Fig. 1 with a view of a left jetty 34 a frame 36.The actuator plate 12, which has the first trigger element 14 and the second trigger element 16, is mounted on the frame 36 parallel to the wall plane. The frame 36 is mounted between the wall and the actuator plate 12. The shut-off lever 26 of the hand shower 18 is attached to a through-hole. 38 screwed to the left web 34 of the frame 36. The hose line 24 is connected to the shut-off lever 26.
[0024] Fig. 3 shows a schematic representation of a pipe system of the actuating arrangement 10. The water supply is from a domestic water connection 40, where a water pipe 42 towards a Y-shaped distribution arrangement 44 There is a split to a connecting line 46 the hand shower 18 and to a float valve 48 The float valve 48 is used to control the filling of a cistern 50and is preferably carried out by a swimmer 52 The connecting cable 46 preferably leads to the left web 34 (see Fig. 2 ) of frame 36 (see Fig. 2 ) and is connected to the through-hole 38 with the locking lever 26 (see Fig. 1 and 2 ) of the hand shower 18. A valve 27 of the shut-off lever 26 is fluidically connected to the connecting line 46. A valve 23 of the shut-off button 22 (see Fig. 1 ) is fluidically connected to the valve 27 of the shut-off lever 26 via the hose line 24. The first trigger element 14 and the second trigger element 16 of the actuating plate 12 serve to selectively trigger a flush valve 54, through which the water contents of the cistern 50 can be emptied.
[0025] Fig. 4ashows a detailed view of a possible design of the frame 36 from the user's perspective. The frame 36 shown in this embodiment is intended for arrangement on an operating plate 12 (see Figs. 1-3 ), which have two trigger elements 14, 16 (see Figs. 1-3 ) which are designed as mechanical buttons. The left web 34 of the frame 36 does not have a through-hole 38. This, however, is provided on a right web 56 of the frame 36 (see also Fig. 4b ). Under certain circumstances, the web 56 has in the area around the through-hole 38 (see Fig. 2 ) has a thickening, which increases the stability of the web 56 and facilitates the connection of the hand shower 18 (see Figs. 1-3 ) is made easier. Four shots 58a-d are used to attach a locking spring 59. In combination with two snap-in connection elements 60a, 60bThe actuator plate 12 can be attached to the frame 36 via a snap-in connection. Two residues 66a, 66b are formed on the frame 36 to allow the actuating plate 12 to engage with the locking spring 59. Furthermore, two struts 62a, 62b on the frame 36. These serve, on the one hand, to increase the stability of the frame 36, and, on the other hand, they can be used as end stops for the first and second trigger elements 14, 16. The strut 62a has a drive rod passage 64a for a drive rod of the first trigger element 14, while the strut 62b has a drive rod passage 64b for a second drive rod of the second trigger element 16. The height h and the width b are adjusted to a reasonable value within the previously mentioned limits.
[0026] Fig. 4b shows a detailed view of frame 36 from Fig. 4afrom the right. The through-hole 38 is located on the right web 56 of the frame 36.
[0027] From this view, it is evident that the strut 62b has a certain angular offset from the vertical. This serves to adapt to the intended end position of the trigger elements 14, 16 (see Figs. 1-3 ) when actuated. The through-hole 38 is designed as a round through-hole. In the illustrated embodiment, this can have a diameter of between 8 mm and 30 mm. A design with a thread and / or an integrated seal integrated into the through-hole is not shown, but is also considered a possible variant. The depth t of the frame 36 can be between 12 mm and 55 mm. The height h is adjusted to a reasonable value within the previously mentioned limits. The receptacles 58b-d of the locking spring 59 and the snap-in connection element 60b are visible in the view.
[0028] Fig. 4c shows a detailed view of frame 36 from Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b from below. This illustration primarily serves to better illustrate the recesses 66a and 66b. The receptacles 58a-d of the locking spring 59 and the locking connection elements 60a and 60b are also shown.
[0029] Fig. 5a shows a detailed view of another possible embodiment, in which the frame 36 is formed on the actuating plate 12, from the rear. In this illustration, four locking connection elements are 60c-f, which serve to create the locking connection to a support plate on the cistern. The actuating plate 12 formed on the frame 36 has three fastening elements in the illustration. 68a-c and a recess 70 for attaching the first and second trigger elements 14, 16 (see Fig. 1-3) in the form of mechanical buttons. These are not shown in the illustration for reasons of clarity. The through-hole 38 (see Fig. 5b ) is located in this embodiment in the left web 34 of the frame 36. The struts 62a and 62b, which contain the drive rod bushings 64a and 64b, correspond in their arrangement and function to their Fig. 4a and Fig. 4b equivalents shown.
[0030] Fig. 5b shows a detailed view of the integral part consisting of frame 36 and operating plate 12 from Fig. 5a looking at the left web 34. The through-hole 38 is analogous to Fig. 4bas a round through-hole. The dimensions of the diameter d of the through-hole 38, the depth t of the frame 36, and the height h are adjusted to reasonable values within the aforementioned limits. It should be noted that the depth t of the frame 36, even in the integral part, refers exclusively to the area that a frame 36 with an additionally mounted actuating plate 12 has in the modular embodiment of the invention. Analogous to Fig. 4b the angular offset of the strut 62a can be seen from the illustration.
[0031] Taking a summary of all the figures of the drawing, the invention relates to an actuating arrangement 10 for actuating a toilet flush of a WC 28, which has an actuating plate 12 with at least one trigger element 14 and a frame 36 with at least one through-hole 38 penetrating a web 34, 56 of the frame 36. The through-hole 38 serves to connect a hand shower 18 by allowing a water volume flow to pass through the frame 36, while the web 34, 56 of the frame 36 delimiting the through-hole 38 provides a structure for attaching a line connection. The frame 36 can be optionally formed or arranged on the actuating plate 12. List of reference symbols
[0032] 10 Actuating arrangement 12 Actuating plate 14 First actuating element 16 Optional second actuating element 18 Hand shower 20 Shower head 22 Shut-off button 23 Shut-off button valve 24 Hose line 26 Shut-off lever 27 Shut-off lever valve 28 Toilet 30 Toilet lid 32 Toilet seat 34 Left-hand web 36 Frame 38 Through-hole 40 Domestic water connection 42 Water pipe from domestic water connection 44 Distributor arrangement 46 Connecting pipe 48 Float valve 50 Cistern 52 Float 54 Flush valve 56 Right-hand web 58a-d Receptacles for a locking spring 59 Locking spring 60a-f Locking connection elements 62a, b Strut 64a, b Drive rod bushing 66a, b Residue 68a-cFastening element 70Recess
Claims
1. Actuating arrangement (10), comprising • an actuating plate (12) with a first trigger element (14) for actuating a toilet flush of a WC (28) and • a frame (36) with at least one through-cutout (38) penetrating a web (34, 56) of the frame (36) for connecting a hand shower (18), wherein the frame (36) is formed or arranged on the actuating plate (12).
2. Actuating arrangement (10) according to claim 1, wherein the frame (36) has a depth t between 12 mm and 55 mm.
3. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the through-recess (38) is formed on the left or right web (34, 56) of the frame (36).
4. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuating arrangement (10) comprises the hand shower (18), wherein the hand shower (18) is fastened to the through-recess (38) via a screw connection.
5. Actuating arrangement (10) according to claim 4, wherein the hand shower (18) has a shut-off lever (26) on its hose line (24), which serves as a leakage protection.
6. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, in which a thread and / or a seal for screwing the hand shower (18) is integrated into the through-recess (38).
7. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the frame (36) has a locking spring (59) so that the frame (36) can be retrofitted to an existing actuating plate arrangement.
8. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, which has a snap-in connection to the actuating plate (12) and / or to a cistern (50) in order to ensure simple assembly.
9. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuating plate (12) has a height h between 90 mm and 300 mm and a width b between 90 mm and 450 mm parallel to the wall plane.
10. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the actuating arrangement (10) has a distributor arrangement (44) with at least three connections, wherein the through-hole (38) is fluidically connected to a first connection and a second connection is fluidically connectable to a water pipe (42) from a domestic water connection (40) and wherein a third connection is fluidically connectable to the cistern (50).
11. Actuating arrangement (10) according to claim 10, wherein the distributor arrangement (44) is Y-shaped.
12. Actuating arrangement (10) according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the actuating arrangement (10) comprises the cistern (50) with a float valve (48), wherein the distributor arrangement (44) is fluidically connected upstream of the float valve (48).
13. Actuating arrangement (10) according to claim 4, wherein the hand shower (18) has a shut-off button (22) for the purpose of easy operation.
14. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the actuating plate (12) has a second trigger element (16) for the purpose of saving flushing water.
15. Actuating arrangement (10) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein at least one trigger element (14, 16) is designed in the form of a mechanical button.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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