Water removing apparatus and water removing method

The water removal method stabilizes light objects on conveyors using an endless chain, preventing dislodgment during water removal, and effectively disperses water from both surfaces using air injection, addressing the challenges faced by existing technologies.

JP2025068879APending Publication Date: 2025-04-30NAKAGAWA EFU EMU TEI
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023178966
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-10-17
Publication Date
2025-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water removers struggle to effectively remove water from light objects on conveyors without dislodging the objects due to air injection from nozzle pipes.

Method used

A water removal method and apparatus that uses a first water-permeable conveyor and an endless chain to stabilize light objects, preventing movement, while air injection from nozzles scatters water from the bottom and top surfaces of the objects.

Benefits of technology

The method ensures stable conveyance of light objects, preventing them from being dislodged during water removal, while effectively dispersing water from both surfaces using air injection.

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Abstract

To provide a water removing apparatus which is suitable for separating water attached to a bottom surface of a standing pouch, and a water removing method.SOLUTION: A water removing apparatus includes a first water-permeable conveyor 1 for conveying an object 10 for water removal and an endless chain 2 making contact with the upper surface 10X of the object 10 for water removal on the first water-permeable conveyor 1. The object 10 for water removal is a standing pouch having a gusset on the bottom surface 10Y. In a water removing method, when the first water-permeable conveyor 1 moves from the right to the left or from the left to the right in the front view, the object 10 for water removal on the first water-permeable conveyor 1 is conveyed, and water attached to the bottom surface 10Y of the object 10 for water removal is dispersed by air jetting from a first nozzle 3 positioned outside the object 10 for water removal to remove water while the bottom surface 10Y of the object 10 for water removal is positioned in front, and the endless chain 2 is brought into contact with the upper surface 10X of the object 10 for water removal on the first water-permeable conveyor 1.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a water remover and a water removal method, and more particularly to a water remover and a water removal method suitable for separating water adhering to the bottom surface of a standing pouch. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, for example, there is a water remover that removes water from the surface of an object to be dewatered by injecting air from a nozzle pipe equipped with multiple injection nozzles onto the object to be dewatered, which is transported by a conveyor (see Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2022-163261 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] This does not pose a problem if the object to be dewatered is relatively heavy. However, when the object to be dewatered is light, there is a problem that the object to be dewatered may be detached from the conveyor due to the air jet from the nozzle pipe.

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a water removal machine and a water removal method that have been made in consideration of the above problems. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The water removal method described in claim 1 comprises a first water-permeable conveyor for transporting an object to be removed, and an endless chain that contacts the upper surface of the object to be removed on the first water-permeable conveyor, wherein the object to be removed is a standing pouch having a gusset on its bottom surface, and when viewed from the front, the first water-permeable conveyor moves from right to left or left to right, with the bottom surface of the object to be removed positioned at the front, and the object to be removed on the first water-permeable conveyor is transported with the endless chain in contact with the upper surface of the object to be removed on the first water-permeable conveyor, and water adhering to the bottom surface of the object to be removed is scattered by air spraying from a first nozzle located outside the object to be removed.

[0007] In addition, the water removal method described in claim 2 is the water removal method described in claim 1, in which multiple endless chains are provided, and the moving direction of the first conveyor located on the underside of the object to be removed is the same as the moving direction and speed of the multiple endless chains located on the upper surface of the object to be removed.

[0008] In addition, the water removal method described in claim 3 is the water removal method described in claim 1, further comprising a pair of second water-permeable conveyors that clamp and transport the upper surface of the object to be water removed and the lower surface of the object to be water removed, a second nozzle located above the second water-permeable conveyors, and a third nozzle located below the second water-permeable conveyor, the pair of second water-permeable conveyors being located in front of or behind the first water-permeable conveyor, and removing water by spraying air from the second nozzle to scatter water adhering to the lower surface of the object to be water removed, and by spraying air from the third nozzle to scatter water adhering to the upper surface of the object to be water removed.

[0009] In addition, the water removal machine described in claim 4 comprises a first water-permeable conveyor for transporting the object to be dewatered, and an endless chain that contacts the upper surface of the object to be dewatered on this first water-permeable conveyor, wherein the object to be dewatered is a standing pouch having a gusset on its bottom surface, and when viewed from the front, the first water-permeable conveyor moves from right to left or left to right, with the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered positioned at the front, and the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor is transported with the chain in contact with the upper surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, and water adhering to the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered is removed by scattering it with air sprayed from a first nozzle located outside the object to be dewatered.

[0010] In addition, the water remover described in claim 5 is the water remover described in claim 4, in which a plurality of endless chains are provided, and the direction of movement of the first conveyor located on the underside of the object to be removed is the same as the direction and speed of movement of the plurality of endless chains located on the upper surface of the object to be removed.

[0011] In addition, the water remover described in claim 6 is the water remover described in claim 4, and further comprises a pair of second water-permeable conveyors that clamp and transport the upper surface of the object to be dewatered and the lower surface of the object to be dewatered, a second nozzle located above the second water-permeable conveyors, and a third nozzle located below the second water-permeable conveyor, and the pair of second water-permeable conveyors are located in front of or behind the first conveyor, and remove water by spraying air from the second nozzle to scatter water adhering to the lower surface of the object to be dewatered, and by spraying air from the third nozzle to scatter water adhering to the upper surface of the object to be dewatered. Effect of the Invention

[0012] According to the water removal method described in claim 1, an endless chain is brought into contact with the upper surface of the object to be removed on a first water-permeable conveyor, i.e., the weight of the endless chain prevents the object from moving on the first water-permeable conveyor, and air is sprayed from a first nozzle positioned outside the object to be removed, scattering water adhering to the bottom surface of the object to be removed.

[0013] Furthermore, according to the water removal method described in claim 2, in addition to the effects of the invention described in claim 1 described above, with a plurality of endless chains abutting the upper surface of the object to be removed on a first water-permeable conveyor, in other words, by preventing the object to be removed on the water-permeable conveyor from moving due to the weight of the plurality of endless chains, the water from the object to be removed can be scattered by spraying air from a first nozzle located outside the object to be removed.

[0014] Furthermore, according to the water removal method described in claim 3, in addition to the effects of the invention described in claim 1 described above, water adhering to the underside of the object to be removed can be scattered by air sprayed from the second nozzle, and water adhering to the upper surface of the object to be removed can be scattered by air sprayed from the third nozzle, thereby removing the water.

[0015] In addition, according to the water removal machine described in claim 4, with an endless chain abutting the upper surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, i.e., with the weight of the endless chain preventing the movement of the object on the first water-permeable conveyor, air is sprayed from a first nozzle positioned outside the object to be dewatered, scattering the water adhering to the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered, thereby removing the water.

[0016] Furthermore, according to the water removal machine described in claim 5, in addition to the effects of the invention described in claim 4 described above, with multiple endless chains abutting the upper surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, in other words, by preventing the object to be dewatered on the water-permeable conveyor from moving due to the weight of the multiple endless chains, the water from the object to be dewatered can be removed by scattering it with air sprayed from a first nozzle located outside the object to be dewatered.

[0017] Furthermore, according to the water remover described in claim 6, in addition to the effects of the invention described in claim 4 described above, water adhering to the underside of the object to be removed can be scattered by air sprayed from the second nozzle, and water adhering to the upper surface of the object to be removed can be scattered by air sprayed from the third nozzle, thereby removing the water. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0018] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a water remover according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 3 is a schematic right side view of FIG. [Figure 4] FIG. 4(a) shows the state of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4(b) shows the state of the object to be dewatered on the second water-permeable conveyor in FIG. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a portion of the first water-permeable conveyor of FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0019] A water remover and a water removal method according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs.

[0020] Z shown in Figure 1 is a water remover, which is equipped with a first water-permeable conveyor 1 for transporting the object 10 to be removed, and an endless chain 2 that abuts against the upper surface 10X of the object 10 to be removed on this first water-permeable conveyor 1.

[0021] The object 10 to be dewatered is a standing pouch having a gusset on the bottom surface 10Y. When the first water-permeable conveyor [the first water-permeable conveyor is, for example, a plastic belt made of resin, more specifically, a belt having a high friction coefficient (a plastic belt with a rubber surface)] 1 moves from right to left (or left to right), the bottom surface 10Y of the water-removal target 10 is located in front, and the water-removal target 10 on the first water-permeable conveyor 1 is transported by the first water-permeable conveyor 1 in a state where the endless chain 2 is in contact with the top surface 10X of the water-removal target 10 on the first water-permeable conveyor 10, and the water adhering to the bottom surface 10Y of the water-removal target 10 is scattered by air injection from the first nozzle 3 located outside the water-removal target 10, thereby removing the water. The endless chain 2 is an endless chain in which link plates are endlessly connected by pins and hung between the first and second sprockets 21, 22. For example, the endless chain 2 may be a single chain, but preferably multiple chains (for example, three chains) are provided. In addition, the moving direction of the first conveyor 1 located on the underside of the object 10 to be dewatered and the moving direction and speed of the single or multiple endless chains 2 located on the upper surface 10X of the object 10 to be dewatered are the same.

[0022] According to the above-mentioned water removal machine Z (water removal method), an endless chain 2 is abutted against the upper surface 10X of the light-weight object to be water removed 1 on the first water-permeable conveyor 1, i.e., the weight of the endless chain 2 prevents the object to be water removed 10 from moving on the first water-permeable conveyor 1, and air is sprayed from a first nozzle 3 positioned outside the object to be water removed 10 to scatter the water adhering to the bottom surface 10Y of the object to be water removed, thereby removing the water. In addition, with multiple (e.g., three) endless chains 2 abutting the upper surface 10X of the object to be dewatered 1 on the first water-permeable conveyor 1, that is, with the weight of the multiple endless chains 2 preventing the object to be dewatered 1 on the first water-permeable conveyor 1 from moving, the water in the object to be dewatered 1 can be scattered by air spraying from a first nozzle 3 positioned outside the object to be dewatered 10, thereby removing the water.

[0023] Further, 4 denotes a pair of second water-permeable conveyors (made of, for example, wire mesh) that sandwich and transport the upper surface 10X and the lower surface of the object 10 to be dewatered. The pair of second water-permeable conveyors 4 is located in front of the first water-permeable conveyor 1 . A second nozzle 5 is located above the pair of second water-permeable conveyors 4, and a third nozzle 6 is located below the pair of second water-permeable conveyors 4, respectively. The water adhering to the lower surface 10Z of the object 10 to be dewatered is scattered by air sprayed from the second nozzle 5, and the water adhering to the upper surface 10X of the object 10 to be dewatered is scattered by air sprayed from the third nozzle 6, thereby removing the water. In addition, 30 is a first fan which is the source of air jet from the first nozzle 3, 50 is a second fan which is the source of air jet from the second nozzle 5, and 60 is a third fan which is the source of air jet from the third nozzle 6.

[0024] In the above-described embodiment, the pair of second water-permeable conveyors 4 are positioned in front of the first water-permeable conveyor 1, but the present invention is not limited to this, and although not shown, the pair of second water-permeable conveyors 4 may be positioned behind the first water-permeable conveyor 1. In addition, S shown in Figure 1 is a supply conveyor that supplies the object to be dewatered 10 to the first conveyor 1, and 31 is a passage that transmits air from the first blower 30 to the first nozzle 3, and the passage that transmits air from the second blower 50 to the second nozzle 5 and the passage that transmits air from the third blower 60 to the third nozzle 6 are not shown. [Explanation of symbols]

[0025] Z water remover S Supply Conveyor 1. First permeable conveyor 2. Endless chain 3. First Nozzle 4. A pair of second permeable conveyors 5 Second Nozzle 6. Third Nozzle 10. Water removal target 10X top surface 10Y bottom 10Z Bottom 21 First sprocket 22 Second sprocket

Claims

1. A first water-permeable conveyor for conveying the object to be dewatered; and an endless chain that contacts the upper surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, The object to be dewatered is a standing pouch having a gusset on the bottom surface, When viewed from the front, when the first water-permeable conveyor moves from right to left or left to right, the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered is located in front, and the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor is transported with the endless chain in contact with the top surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, and water adhering to the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered is scattered and removed by air injection from a first nozzle located outside the object to be dewatered. A water removal method comprising the steps of:

2. There are multiple endless chains, The moving direction of the first water-permeable conveyor located on the lower surface of the object to be dewatered is the same as the moving direction and speed of the plurality of endless chains located on the upper surface of the object to be dewatered. The water removal method according to claim 1 .

3. A pair of second water-permeable conveyors that sandwich and transport the upper surface of the object to be dewatered and the lower surface of the object to be dewatered; a second nozzle located above the second water permeable conveyor; a third nozzle located below the second water permeable conveyor; The pair of second water-permeable conveyors are located in front of or behind the first water-permeable conveyor, Water adhering to the underside of the object to be dewatered by air injection from the second nozzle, The water adhering to the upper surface of the object to be dewatered is scattered and removed by air injection from the third nozzle. The water removal method according to claim 1 .

4. A first water-permeable conveyor for conveying the object to be dewatered; and an endless chain that contacts the upper surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, The object to be dewatered is a standing pouch having a gusset on the bottom surface, When viewed from the front, when the first water-permeable conveyor moves from right to left or left to right, the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered is located in front, and the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor is transported with the chain in contact with the top surface of the object to be dewatered on the first water-permeable conveyor, and water adhering to the bottom surface of the object to be dewatered is scattered by air injection from a first nozzle located outside the object to be dewatered. A water remover characterized by the above.

5. There are multiple endless chains, The moving direction of the first water-permeable conveyor located on the lower surface of the object to be dewatered is the same as the moving direction and speed of the plurality of endless chains located on the upper surface of the object to be dewatered.

5. The water remover according to claim 4.

6. A pair of second water-permeable conveyors that sandwich and transport the upper surface of the object to be dewatered and the lower surface of the object to be dewatered; a second nozzle located above the second water permeable conveyor; a third nozzle located below the second water permeable conveyor; The pair of second water-permeable conveyors are located in front of or behind the first conveyor, Water adhering to the underside of the object to be dewatered by air injection from the second nozzle, The water adhering to the upper surface of the object to be dewatered is scattered and removed by air injection from the third nozzle.

5. The water remover according to claim 4.

Citation Information

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