Clothing

The garment with a detachable Peltier element cooling unit and power control system addresses detachability and power management issues, enhancing cooling efficiency and comfort by using air-blocking fabric.

JP2025078815AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-20SANKO CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025036184
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-05-29
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-05-20
Estimated Expiration
2043-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing garments with Peltier element cooling units lack a clear mechanism for detachability and do not effectively control the power of the cooling unit and blower fans in conjunction, leading to inefficiencies and discomfort.

Method used

The garment incorporates a detachable cooling unit with a Peltier element, a metal plate for body cooling, a heat exchange plate, and a heat exhaust fan, along with a control device to manage power distribution between the cooling unit and blower fans, and uses air-blocking fabric to enhance cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The detachable design allows easy attachment and removal of the cooling unit, personalized power control, and improved cooling effectiveness by managing airflow and reducing interference with external objects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide clothing allowing a wearer to easily attach / detach a cooling unit with respect to the clothing.SOLUTION: Clothing comprises: a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate serving as a cooling part of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided on a heating part of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan for exhausting heat of the heat exchange plate; and blower fans, where the metal plate is disposed on an inner side closest to a body, can cool the body. The clothing comprises a detachable unit to / from which the cooling unit can be attached and detached.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to clothing having a Peltier element and a blower fan. [Background technology]

[0002] Patent Document 1, which is a conventional technique, describes a garment having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate that is the cooling part of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in the heating part of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan that exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, and two blower fans placed on a person's back around the waist. In Patent Document 1, a Peltier element cooling unit cools a person's back, while two blower fans draw outside air into the clothing to cool the body. At that time, the heat exhaust fan of the cooling unit exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate from the clothing, and the two blower fans expel the outside air that was drawn into the clothing to the outside. Furthermore, Patent Document 1 describes that the cooling unit is configured to be detachable from clothing. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Utility Model Registration No. 3240865 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, Patent Document 1 does not describe how the cooling unit is configured to be detachable from clothing, and there is room for improvement. The garment of one aspect of the present disclosure is intended to solve the above problems. Another aspect of the present disclosure provides a garment capable of cooling the body by contacting a cooling unit with the body. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] Clothing according to one aspect of the present disclosure is clothing having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is the cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in the heating portion of the Peltier element, and an exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, and a blower fan, wherein the metal plate is positioned on the inside closest to the body and is capable of cooling the body, and is provided with a detachable unit which allows the cooling unit to be attached and detached.

[0006] Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to clothing having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is the cooling part of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in the heating part of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, and a blower fan, wherein the metal plate is positioned on the inside closest to the body and is capable of cooling the body, and the clothing has a control device which controls the power of the cooling unit and the power of the blower fan in conjunction with each other. According to yet another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided clothing having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is a cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in a heating portion of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, and a blower fan, wherein part or all of the clothing is made of an air-blocking fabric. Effect of the Invention

[0007] The garment of one aspect of the present disclosure has a removable unit that allows the cooling unit to be easily attached and detached from the garment. Furthermore, the power of the cooling unit and the power of the blower fan can be controlled in conjunction with each other using the control device, allowing it to be tailored to personal preference. In addition, by arranging two cooling units on both sides of the person's back and providing an opening between the two cooling units, the lanyard or connecting belt of the full harness type fall protection device can be removed from the clothing. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a front view showing a schematic configuration of a garment according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a rear view showing a schematic configuration of the garment in the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the front and back fabrics in embodiment 1. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of air through clothing in the first embodiment. [Figure 5A] FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cooling unit according to the first embodiment. [Figure 5B] FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the cooling unit according to the first embodiment. [Figure 6A] 5 is a schematic diagram showing a method for attaching and detaching the cooling unit in the first embodiment. FIG. [Figure 6B] 5 is a schematic diagram showing a method for attaching and detaching the cooling unit in the first embodiment. FIG. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a detachable unit in the first embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the garment in a washable state in the first embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing wiring relationships of the clothes in the first embodiment. [Figure 10] 5 is a schematic flowchart showing the operation of the first remote controller in the first embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a full harness type fall prevention device in embodiment 2. [Figure 12] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the lining fabric in embodiment 2. [Figure 13] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram showing the wiring relationship of the clothes in the third embodiment. [Figure 14] FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a second remote control in the third embodiment. [Figure 15A] FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of a second remote control in the third embodiment. [Figure 15B] FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of a second remote control in the third embodiment. [Figure 16] FIG. 11 is a schematic rear view of the garment in embodiment 3. [Figure 17A] FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view of a garment according to a fourth embodiment. [Figure 17B] FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of a garment according to a fourth embodiment. [Figure 18A] FIG. 13 is a schematic rear view of the garment in embodiment 5. [Figure 18B] FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of a garment according to a fifth embodiment. [Figure 18C] FIG. 13 is a schematic side view of a garment according to a first modified example of the fifth embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0009] Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present disclosure will be described. However, more detailed explanations than necessary may be omitted. For example, detailed explanations of already well-known matters or duplicate explanations of substantially identical configurations may be omitted. This is to avoid the following explanation becoming unnecessarily redundant and to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art. Note that the inventors provide the accompanying drawings and the following explanations to enable those skilled in the art to fully understand the present disclosure, and do not intend to limit the subject matter described in the claims. In the following description, the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar components. (Embodiment 1)

[0010] First, the overall configuration of the garment 1 (also called refrigerated clothing) will be described, and then each component will be described in detail.

[0011] (Overall composition of the clothing) Hereinafter, an outline of the garment 1 according to the first embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the entire garment 1 in embodiment 1, and FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the garment 1. As shown in FIG. Here, based on the time when garment 1 is worn on a person's body, the left side of the center line of garment 1 (the line indicated by fastener 23 in FIG. 1) is defined as the left side, and the right side is defined as the right side. Also, based on the time when garment 1 is worn on a person's body, the side closest to the person's body is defined as the inside, and the side furthest from the person's body is defined as the outside.

[0012] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the garment 1 is a vest-type garment having an outer fabric 2 that is placed on the front side of the person's body and an inner fabric 3 that is placed on the rear side (back side) of the person's body. The front fabric 2 has a zipper 23 and two pockets 24 on the left and right sides. The back fabric 3 has a cooling unit 5 and two blower fans 20 on the left and right sides. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the inside of the front fabric 2 and the back fabric 3 in the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, on the inside of the back fabric 3, there are a cooling unit 5, two blower fans 20, a removal unit 30, a first belt 40, a second belt 50, a first belt stopper 46, and a second belt stopper 56.

[0013] The cooling unit 5 is disposed at approximately the center of the person's back, at the shoulder position, and the two blower fans 20 on the left and right sides are disposed at the person's waist position. The cooling unit 5 is fitted into the detachable unit 30 (details of which will be described later).

[0014] FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the flow of air through the garment 1 in the first embodiment. 4, outside air is blown into the garment 1 by two blower fans 20, and the blown outside air is exhausted outside the garment 1 by the heat exhaust fan 7 of the cooling unit 5. In this way, the person's back is cooled.

[0015] (Cooling unit) FIG. 5A is a schematic perspective view of the cooling unit 5 in the first embodiment, and FIG. 5B is a schematic exploded perspective view of the cooling unit 5 in the first embodiment.

[0016] As shown in FIG. 5A, the cooling unit 5 includes a cooling unit plate 14 and a receiving portion 18. The cooling unit plate 14 is disposed on the outside of the cooling unit 5 and holds the storage portion 18. The cooling unit plate 14 has a knob portion 15 and an exhaust port 19, and has four engagement holes 16 and four holding portions 17 on the outer periphery.

[0017] As shown in FIG. 5B, the cooling unit 5 has a heat exhaust fan 7, a heat exchange plate 8, a Peltier element 9, and a metal plate 12 in the housing portion 18. When a current flows through the Peltier element 9, the heating portion 10 generates heat and the cooling portion 11 is cooled.

[0018] The heating portion 10 and the heat exchange plate 8 are in contact with each other, and the heat of the heat exchange plate 8 is cooled by the heat exhaust fan 7, and the heat of the heat exchange plate 8 is discharged to the outside of the body by the heat exhaust fan 7. The cooling part 11 and the aluminum metal plate 12 are in contact with each other, the cooling part 11 cools the metal plate 12, and the metal plate 12 cooled by the cooling part 11 comes into contact with the clothes on the back side of the person, thereby cooling the person's back.

[0019] (Detachable unit) 7 is a schematic diagram of the detachable unit 30 in the embodiment 1. The diagram in the upper right of FIG. The detachable unit 30 has an inner plate 31 and an outer plate 32 (FIG. 6). As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, the inner plate 31 and the outer plate 32 sandwich the rear fabric 3, whereby the detachable unit 30 is fixed to the rear fabric 3. As shown in Figures 6A and 6B, the outer plate 32 has four protrusions 34 on its outer side. The protrusion 34 is U-shaped and has a hollow portion 35. As will be described later, the holding portion 17 fits into the hollow portion 35.

[0020] (How to attach and detach the cooling unit and the detachable unit) 6A and 6B, a method of detaching the cooling unit 5 from the detachable unit 30 will be described. Fig. 6A is a diagram showing a state in which the cooling unit 5 and the detachable unit 30 are fixed to each other.

[0021] 6A, the hollow portion 35 of the attachment / detachment unit 30 and the holding portion 17 of the cooling unit 5 are fitted together. At this time, the protrusion 34 is located closer to the neck of the back fabric 3 than the engagement hole 16 (upper left of the drawing), and the engagement hole 16 is in a penetrating state.

[0022] Next, as shown in FIG. 6B, knob 15 is used to move knob 15 to the neck side (upper left side of the drawing), and cooling unit 5 is moved until engagement hole 16 is positioned at protrusion .

[0023] Finally, the cooling unit 5 can be removed from the attachment / detachment unit 30 by pulling the cooling unit 5 outward.

[0024] A method of mounting the cooling unit 5 on the detachable unit 30 will be described.

[0025] Conversely to the above, first, as shown in FIG. 6B, the projection 34 is fitted into the engagement hole 16 of the cooling unit 5.

[0026] Next, as shown in FIG. 6A, using the gripping portion 15, the gripping portion 15 is moved to the bottom side of the back fabric 3 (the lower right side of the page), and the cooling unit 5 is moved to a position where the protrusion portion 34 and the holding portion 17 are in partial contact with each other.

[0027] Finally, the cooling unit 5 is moved until a click is heard, and the protrusions 34 are completely engaged with the holding portions 17. In this manner, the cooling unit 5 can be attached to the attachment / detachment unit 30.

[0028] According to the above embodiment, the cooling unit 5 can be easily attached to and detached from the detachable unit 30 .

[0029] (How to attach and detach the detachable unit from clothing) Fig. 8 is a diagram showing a state in which the cooling unit 5, the detachable unit 30, and the blower fan 20 are detached from the garment 1. The diagram in the upper right of Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the periphery of a cooling unit opening 60, which will be described later. As shown in FIG. 8, the garment 1 has a cooling unit opening 60 and a removal unit opening 61 . 7, the inner plate 31 has an inner plate hole 38 and the outer plate 32 has an outer plate projection 39. In this case, the outer plate projection 39 passes through the inner plate hole 38. A method of attaching the detachable unit 30 to the garment 1 will now be described.

[0030] First, the outer plate projection 39 of the outer plate 32 is inserted into the detachable unit opening 61 , and the outer plate projection 39 is caused to protrude from the detachable unit opening 61 .

[0031] Next, the protruding outer plate projection 39 is fitted into the inner plate hole 38 . In this manner, the outer plate projections 39 and the inner plate holes 38 sandwich the back fabric 3, so that the detachable unit 30 can be attached to the garment 1.

[0032] A method for detaching the detachment unit 30 from the garment 1 will now be described.

[0033] First, the outer plate projection 39 is disengaged from the inner plate hole 38 .

[0034] Next, the inner panel 31 is pulled out from the garment 1.

[0035] Finally, the outer plate projection 39 is pulled out from the attachment / detachment unit opening 61 , and the outer plate 32 is pulled out from the garment 1 . In this manner, the removal unit 30 can be removed from the garment 1. According to the above embodiment, the detachable unit 30 can be easily attached to and detached from the garment 1.

[0036] (belt) 3, the first belt 40 and the second belt 50 are connected to the inner plate 31 of the detachable unit 30. The first belt 40 and the second belt 50 are passed over a person's left shoulder and the second belt 50 over a person's right shoulder, like the belts of a backpack. This allows the relatively heavy detachable unit 30 to be carried on the back of the garment 1.

[0037] 3 and 7, the first belt 40 has a first upper belt 41 and a first lower belt 42. The first upper belt 41 passes through a first belt stopper 46 provided on the back fabric 3 so as not to slip down when the garment 1 is worn by a person. The first upper belt 41 has a first concave baffle 44 and the first lower belt 42 has a first convex baffle 45 . The first convex baffle 45 and the first concave baffle 44 are fitted together to form the first baffle 43.

[0038] The second upper belt 51 passes through a second belt stopper 56 provided on the back fabric 3 so as not to slip down when the garment 1 is worn by a person. The second upper belt 51 has a second concave baffle 54 and the second lower belt 52 has a second convex baffle 55 . The second convex baffle 55 and the second concave baffle 54 fit together to form the second baffle 53. According to the above aspect, the first belt is passed over one shoulder of a person and the second belt is passed over the other shoulder of the person, so that the relatively heavy detachable unit can be carried inside the garment and the garment can be put on by the person. Incidentally, the first belt 40 and the second belt 50 in FIG. 3 can be stretched or shortened to adjust the length.

[0039] (Blower fan) 2 and 3, two blower fans 20 and two blower fan supports 21 are provided on the left and right sides of the back fabric 3. The blower fan supports 21 are made of thick fabric embedded inside the back fabric 3 and support the blower fans 20.

[0040] The blower fan 20 has a blower fan main body 26 arranged inside the back fabric 3 and a blower fan case 27 arranged outside the back fabric 3. The blower fan body 26 includes a motor and a fan. The outer periphery of blower fan case 27 is male-threaded, and the outer periphery of blower fan body 26 is female-threaded. By rotating the two relative to one another, blower fan body 26 and blower fan case 27 become integrated.

[0041] The case where the blower fan 20 is fixed to the blower fan support body 21 will be described. As shown in FIG. 8, the back fabric 3 is provided with a blower fan through hole 28 penetrating the blower fan support body 21.

[0042] First, the blower fan case 27 is inserted into the blower fan through hole 28 .

[0043] Next, by rotating both the blower fan case 27 and the blower fan body 26 clockwise, the blower fan support 21 is sandwiched between the blower fan case 27 and the blower fan body 26, and the blower fan 20 is fixed to the blower fan support 21.

[0044] The case of removing the blower fan 20 from the blower fan support body 21 will be described.

[0045] When removing the blower fan, the above procedure is reversed; first, both blower fan case 27 and blower fan body 26 are rotated counterclockwise.

[0046] Next, blower fan body 26 is removed from blower fan case 27. Then, when blower fan case 27 is pulled out from blower fan through hole 28, blower fan 20 can be removed from blower fan support body 21.

[0047] According to the above aspect, the blower fan can be easily attached to and detached from the clothing. Furthermore, according to the above aspect, the detachable unit and the blower fan can be easily detached from the clothes, so that the clothes can be washed.

[0048] (Power Control) FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram showing the wiring relationship of the garment 1 in the first embodiment. With the first remote control (control device) 70 at the center, the first remote control 70 and the battery 80 are connected by a first cable 81, the first remote control 70 and the cooling unit 5 are connected by a second cable 82, the first remote control 70 and the right-side blower fan 20 are connected by a fifth cable 85, and the first remote control 70 and the left-side blower fan 20 are connected by a fourth cable 84. The fourth cable 84 and the fifth cable 85 branch off from the middle of the third cable 83. 3, a cable stopper 64 for stopping the second cable 82 is provided on the back fabric 3. Also, an inner pocket 65 for accommodating the first remote control 70 and the battery 80 is provided.

[0049] The first remote control 70 has a power button 71 , a Peltier button 72 , a first cooling lamp 73 , a second cooling lamp 74 , and a Peltier lamp 75 . The battery 80 supplies power and is preferably a mobile battery. The first cable 81 is preferably a USB cable that has good connectivity with a mobile battery.

[0050] One end of the first cable 81 facing the first remote control 70 employs, for example, a USB Type-C male terminal, and the other end of the first cable 81 employs, for example, a USB Type-A male terminal. One end of the first remote control 70 employs, for example, a female USB Type-C terminal, and one end of the first cable 81 and one end of the first remote control 70 are detachable from each other.

[0051] FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart showing the operation of the first remote control 70 in the first embodiment.

[0052] (S1) When the power button 71 is pressed and held (eg, for three seconds or more), power is supplied from the battery 80 to the cooling unit 5 and the two blower fans 20, and the system starts up. When the power button 71 is pressed again for a long time (for example, for three seconds or more), the power supply from the battery 80 to the cooling unit 5 and the two blower fans 20 is stopped.

[0053] (S2) S2 shows the state when the power button 71 is pressed and held down to start up the system. The first cooling lamp 73, the second cooling lamp 74, and the Peltier lamp 75 are turned on. At this time, the power supply to the two blower fans (cooling fans) 20 is at maximum "high", and the power supply to the cooling unit (Peltier element) 5 is also at maximum "high".

[0054] (S3) When the power button 71 is pressed once, the first cooling lamp 73 is turned off, and the second cooling lamp 74 and the Peltier lamp 75 are turned on. At this time, the power supply to the two blower fans 20 is at the intermediate level of "medium", and the power supply to the cooling unit 5 is also at the intermediate level of "medium". In the case of S3, this is a fluctuation mode. The fluctuation mode is a mode in which an operation in which power is supplied to the cooling unit 5 and the two blower fans 20 for a certain predetermined time and an operation in which power supply to the cooling unit 5 and the two blower fans 20 is stopped for a certain predetermined time are repeated. This allows the power of the battery 80 to be saved.

[0055] (S4) When the power button 71 is pressed again, the first cooling lamp 73 turns on, the second cooling lamp 74 turns off, and the Peltier lamp 75 turns on. At this time, the power supply to the two blower fans 20 is at the minimum "weak", and the power supply to the cooling unit 5 is also at the minimum "weak".

[0056] (S5) When the power button 71 is pressed again, the first cooling lamp 73 is turned off, the second cooling lamp 74 is turned off, and the Peltier lamp 75 is turned on. At this time, the power supply to the two blower fans 20 is stopped, the rotation of the two blower fans 20 is stopped, and the power supply to the cooling unit 5 is set to the maximum "high".

[0057] Pressing the power button 71 again returns to the S2 state.

[0058] The following describes the Peltier button 72. The Peltier button 72 operates in S2, S3, and S4 states.

[0059] When the Peltier button 72 is pressed, the Peltier lamp 75 goes out and the power supply to the cooling unit 5 stops. At this time, each time the power button 71 is pressed, the power supply to the two blower fans 20 can be changed between "high (S2)", "medium (S3)" and "low (S4)".

[0060] When the Peltier button 72 is pressed again, in S2, S3, and S4, the Peltier lamp lights up and power is supplied to the cooling unit 5. In S2, S3, and S4, as described above, the power supply to the cooling unit 5 and the power supply to the two blower fans change in conjunction with each other to "high (S2)", "medium (S3)", and "low (S4)".

[0061] In FIG. 10, the strength of the power supply to the cooling fan and the Peltier element is switched between three levels, strong, medium, and weak, but it may be switched between two levels, strong and weak.

[0062] According to the above aspect, the power of the cooling unit and the power of the blower fan can be linked and controlled by the control device.

[0063] (Anomaly detection) The control device 70 includes a central processing unit (CPU), a storage device such as a memory, a first current detection device, a second current detection device, and the like (not shown). The storage device stores a threshold value (IT1) of the motor currents of the two blower fans 20 (simply referred to as blower fan currents) and a threshold value (IT2) of the motor current of the heat exhaust fan 7 (simply referred to as heat exhaust fan current). The main operations of the following operations are executed by the control device 70.

[0064] First, the blower fan 20 will be described. The control device 70 has a first current detection device that detects the blower fan current. The first current detection device performs analog-to-digital conversion (A / D conversion) on the blower fan current and sends the current blower fan current value (I1) to the CPU.

[0065] The CPU compares the blower fan current threshold (IT1) stored in the storage device with the current blower fan current value (I1), and if the current blower fan current value (I1) exceeds the blower fan current threshold (IT1) (I1>IT1), stops the power supply to the blower fan 20. The state where I1>IT1 is a state where an overcurrent flows through one or both of the motors of the two blower fans 20. Then, at least one of the first cooling lamp 73, the second cooling lamp 74, and the Peltier lamp 75, or all of the above lamps, are caused to flash to notify the user of the abnormality (error mode).

[0066] The user checks whether or not a foreign object such as a nail is caught between the two blower fans 20, and if a foreign object is caught, removes the foreign object. To cancel the error mode, the user must unplug one end (connection part) of the first cable 81 from the battery 80 or the first remote control (control device) 70, and then plug it back in to its original state, thereby canceling the error mode.

[0067] In this way, even if a foreign object gets caught in the blower fan 20, the motor of the blower fan 20 can be prevented from breaking down.

[0068] Although the abnormality detection means for the blower fan 20 is provided, the abnormality detection means for the blower fan 20 may not be provided.

[0069] Next, the heat exhaust fan 7 will be described. The control device 70 has a second current detection device that detects the heat exhaust fan current. The second current detection device performs analog-to-digital conversion (A / D conversion) on the heat exhaust fan current and sends the current value (I2) of the heat exhaust fan current to the CPU.

[0070] The CPU compares the heat exhaust fan threshold (IT2) stored in the storage device with the current heat exhaust fan value (I2), and if the current heat exhaust fan value (I2) exceeds the heat exhaust fan threshold (IT2) (I2>IT2), it stops the power supply to the heat exhaust fan 7. When I2>IT2, an overcurrent flows through the motor of the heat exhaust fan 7. Then, at least one of the first cooling lamp 73, the second cooling lamp 74, and the Peltier lamp 75, or all of the above lamps, are caused to flash to notify the user of the abnormality (error mode).

[0071] The user checks whether or not a foreign object such as a nail is caught in the heat exhaust fan 7, and if a foreign object is caught, removes it. To cancel the error mode, the user must unplug one end (connection part) of the first cable 81 from the battery 80 or the first remote control (control device) 70, and then plug it back in to its original state, thereby canceling the error mode.

[0072] In this way, even if a foreign object gets caught in the heat exhaust fan 7, the motor of the heat exhaust fan 7 can be prevented from breaking down.

[0073] The first current detection device and the second current detection device may be provided separately at any location on the garment 1 other than the control device 70. In addition, A / D conversion was performed by the first current detection device and the second current detection device, but the control device 70 Alternatively, a separate A / D conversion device may be provided to perform A / D conversion.

[0074] (Embodiment 2) The second embodiment is an embodiment in which a person wears a full harness type fall protection device 94 and further wears clothing 100 on top of it.

[0075] Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a full harness type fall protection device 94 in embodiment 2. Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a back fabric 3 in embodiment 2.

[0076] 11, a person is wearing a full harness type fall protection device 94. The full harness type fall protection device 94 has a lanyard 95 equipped with a hook 96 and a shock absorber 97, and a connecting belt 98.

[0077] As shown in FIG. 12, the back fabric 3 has two cooling units 5, ears 90, and an opening 91. The opening 91 is disposed on a center line 92 of the back fabric 3. The ear portion 90 is a cover that covers the opening 91, and is disposed on the center line 92 of the back fabric 3.

[0078] When the garment 100 and the full harness type fall protection device 94 are worn one on top of the other, the lanyard 95 or the connecting belt 98 can be ejected from the body through the opening 91. At that time, the two cooling units 5 are arranged on the left and right to avoid the ears 90, so that they do not come into contact with the lanyard 95 or the connecting belt 98. In other words, the ears 90 and the opening 91 are arranged between the two cooling units 5. According to the above embodiment, by providing an opening between the two cooling units, the lanyard or connecting belt of the full harness type fall protection device can be removed from the clothing.

[0079] (Embodiment 3) The third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that (1) one end of a sixth cable 86 (described later) and one end of a second remote control 77 (described later) are joined together and cannot be separated, and (2) the center of the blower fan 20 is moved from the waist to a position between the waist and the back. The configuration other than the above-mentioned two components is the same as that of the first embodiment. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the wiring relationship of clothing 101 in embodiment 3, FIG. 14 is a schematic oblique view of second remote control 77 in embodiment 3, FIG. 15A is a schematic plan view of second remote control 77 in embodiment 3, and FIG. 15B is a schematic front view of second remote control 77 in embodiment 3.

[0080] First, a configuration in which one end of the sixth cable 86 and one end of the second remote control 77 are joined together and cannot be separated will be described in the third embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 13, 14, 15A and 15B, a first remote control connector 88 is provided at one end of second remote control 77 of the third embodiment, and a second remote control connector 89 is provided at the other end of second remote control 77.

[0081] The first remote control connector 88 and one end of the sixth cable 86 are physically connected, and one end of the sixth cable 86 cannot be removed from the first remote control connector 88. In addition, the first remote control connector 88 is fixed to the second remote control 77 so that it cannot be removed.

[0082] At the other end of the second remote control 77, one end of the second cable 82 and one end of the third cable 83 are physically connected to a second remote control connector 89. The second remote control connector 89 is also fixed so that it cannot be removed from the second remote control 77.

[0083] The sixth cable 86 is a cable that transmits power from the battery 80 (FIG. 9) to the second remote control 77, and the other end of the sixth cable 86 is provided with a cable terminal 87. The cable terminal 87 is preferably a male terminal of, for example, USB Type-A, which can be physically and electrically connected to the battery 80 .

[0084] According to the above aspect, the second remote control 77 and the first remote control connector 88 (one end of the sixth cable 86) are fixed so as not to be disconnected as in the first embodiment, so that it is possible to prevent the first remote control connector 88 (one end of the sixth cable 86) from being damaged. In addition, the cable terminal 87 is a USB Type-A male terminal, so it is possible to connect it to a mobile battery that is widely used on the market.

[0085] Next, a configuration in which the center of the blower fan 20 is moved from the position of the lower back to a position between the lower back and the back will be described. FIG. 16 is a schematic rear view of the garment 101 in the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 16, the center of the blower fan 20 is moved from the waist position in the first embodiment to one of the following positions: an upper waist position, a position between the waist and the back, or a lower back position. Specifically, based on the state in which clothing 101 is worn by a person, the position of lower end 22 of blower fan support 21 is moved 3 cm to 7 cm, preferably 4 cm to 6 cm, above the lower waist position. According to the above embodiment, since the blower fan 20 is close to the cooling unit 5 (heat exhaust fan 7), it is possible to send a large amount of air drawn from the blower fan 20 to the heat exhaust fan 7. As a result, it is possible to improve the exhaust capacity of the heat exhaust fan 7, so that the cooling unit 5 can cool the body more effectively.

[0086] (Embodiment 4) The fourth embodiment differs from the first to third embodiments in that the blower fan 20 is provided on the side of the body. The configuration other than the above is the same as that of the first embodiment. FIG. 17A is a schematic perspective view of the garment 102 in the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 17B is a schematic side view of the garment 102 in the fourth embodiment. Each of the garments 1, 100, and 101 of the first to third embodiments has two blower fans 20 arranged in the lower back area. In this case, when a driver wears the garments 1, 100, 101 and drives a vehicle such as a truck, a bus, or a taxi, the two blower fans 20 come into contact with the seat of the vehicle. As a result, the two blower fans 20 hit the driver's back, causing a new problem that the driver feels uncomfortable. In addition, the intake ports of the two blower fans 20 are blocked by the seat, reducing the amount of air drawn in by the two blower fans 20, causing a new problem that the cooling capacity of the cooling unit 5 is reduced.

[0087] Therefore, in the fourth embodiment, as shown in Figs. 17A and 17B, two blower fans 20 are arranged on both sides of the body, and the two blower fans 20 are not in contact with the car seat. In FIG. 17B, an armhole 110 is illustrated diagrammatically. As shown in FIG. 17B, the blower fans 20 are disposed on both sides of the body, at the waist. According to the above embodiment, the two blower fans 20 are arranged on both sides of the body so that the two blower fans 20 do not hit the driver's back, which prevents the driver from feeling uncomfortable. In addition, the intake ports of the two blower fans 20 are not blocked by chairs, which prevents the cooling capacity of the cooling unit 5 from decreasing.

[0088] (Embodiment 5) The fifth embodiment differs from the first to fourth embodiments in that an air-blocking fabric 112 with reduced air permeability is used for the front fabric 2 and the back fabric 3 of the garment 103. The configuration other than that described above is the same as that of the first embodiment. FIG. 18A is a schematic rear view of the garment 103 in the fifth embodiment, and FIG. 18B is a schematic side view of the garment 103 in the fifth embodiment.

[0089] 18A and 18B, the solid arrows represent the flow of air caused by the blower fan 20 and the heat exhaust fan 7 of the cooling unit 5. The dashed and dotted lines represent the flow of air cooled by the metal plate 12 of the cooling unit 5.

[0090] First, the airflow caused by the blower fan 20 and the heat exhaust fan 7 of the cooling unit 5 will be described. The outside air of the garment 103 is taken into the inside of the garment 103 by the blower fan 20 . The taken-in air is discharged to the outside of the garment 103 mainly via the following three routes. (1) The air is drawn from the lower back toward the back and then exhausted from the back to the outside of the clothing 103 by the heat exhaust fan 7. (2) The air is discharged from the lower back to the back, from the back to the neck, and from the neck to the outside of the garment 103. (3) The air is discharged from the lower back to the abdomen, from the abdomen to the chest, from the chest to the neck, and from the neck to the outside of the clothing 103.

[0091] In the fifth embodiment, the air-blocking fabric 112 is used for a part or all of the front fabric 2 and / or a part or all of the back fabric 3. This allows air to be repelled when it hits the front fabric 2 and / or the back fabric 3. The cooling unit 5 is in contact with the body, and the garment 103 in contact with the cooling unit 5 is in close proximity to the body. The portion of the garment 103 that is not in contact with the cooling unit 5 is separated from the body and inflated, leaving a space between the garment 103 and the body (FIG. 18B). Here, the meaning of the entire front fabric 2 and the entire back fabric 3 will be explained. The entire front fabric 2 and the entire back fabric 3 refer to the main parts of the front fabric 2 and the back fabric 3, excluding auxiliary parts such as auxiliary lines reinforcing the edges of the garment 103, the surfaces of the pockets, and the edges of the pockets.

[0092] Next, the flow of air (dashed line) cooled by metal plate 12 of cooling unit 5 will be described. As shown by the dashed dotted lines in Figures 18A and 18B, metal plate 12 of cooling unit 5 cools the air around metal plate 12. Metal plate 12 cools the air taken into the interior of garment 103 by blower fan 20 in the space on the back on the side of the lining fabric 3 of garment 103. The cooled air moves to the space on the chest and abdomen on the side of the front fabric 2 of garment 103. The air cooled on the front fabric 2 side and the lining fabric 3 side of garment 103 is discharged to the outside from the neck area. Further, a part of the air cooled on the front fabric 2 side and the back fabric 3 side of the garment 103 is exhausted to the outside of the garment 103 by the heat exhaust fan 7.

[0093] Next, the air-blocking fabric 112 of the garment 103 will be described. The air barrier fabric 112 of the garment 103 is a woven fabric. The airflow blocking fabric 112 is a fabric that is windproof or has reduced breathability. In other words, the airflow blocking fabric 112 is a fabric that makes it difficult for air outside the garment 103 to penetrate to the inside, and makes it difficult for air inside the garment 103 to be expelled to the outside. In other words, the density of the air blocking fabric 112 is greater than that of normal clothing.

[0094] Since there is a correlation between the density of a fabric and the total number of weft threads per inch and the total number of warp threads per inch (hereinafter referred to simply as the total number of weft threads and warp threads), the density of a fabric can be expressed as the total number of weft threads and warp threads.

[0095] A typical fabric that is not windproof or has unrestricted breathability has 110 warp threads per inch, between 70 and 80 weft threads per inch, and a combined total of 180 to 190 weft and warp threads per inch. On the other hand, the garment 103 has a warp thread count of, for example, 90 threads per inch, a weft thread count of, for example, 145 threads per inch, and a total of 235 threads of weft and warp threads. Therefore, the total number of weft and warp threads of the garment 103 is preferably 200 or more and 300 or less, and more preferably 200 or more and 250 or less.

[0096] According to the above embodiment, by using the breathable blocking fabric 112 for the garment 103, the entire body can be cooled by the air cooled by the metal plate 12. In addition, the neck area, which is easily sensitive to cold, can be cooled.

[0097] (Variation 1) FIG. 18C is a schematic side view of the garment 104 of the first modification of the fifth embodiment. 18C, the garment 104 of the first modification has a processed layer 113 provided on the inside of the air blocking fabric 112 of the garment 103 of the fifth embodiment. The processed layer 113 is a layer on the inside or outside of the air blocking fabric 112 that is processed to increase the density of the air blocking fabric 112 . Specific processing methods include calendar processing and titanium processing (titanium coating). In particular, titanium processing is preferable because it reflects and blocks infrared and ultraviolet rays, thereby preventing the temperature inside the clothing 104 from rising.

[0098] The inventions according to the first to fourth embodiments can be replaced or combined as long as no contradiction occurs.

[0099] As described above, the present disclosure includes garments as described in the following items.

[0100] [Item 1] A garment having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is a cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in a heating portion of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, The metal plate is disposed on the inner side closest to the body and is capable of cooling the body; The clothing is provided with a detachable unit to which the cooling unit can be attached or detached. According to the above aspect, the cooling unit can be easily attached to and detached from the clothing using the detachable unit.

[0101] [Item 2] The cooling unit has a cooling unit plate provided with an engagement hole and a holding portion on an outer side of the body, The detachable unit has a protrusion and a cavity on an outer side relative to the body, The garment according to item 1, wherein the protruding portion is fitted into the engagement hole and the cooling unit is moved, so that the holding portion fits into the hollow portion and the cooling unit and the removable unit are fixed together. According to the above aspect, the projection is fitted into the engagement hole, and the cooling unit is moved, whereby the holding portion fits into the hollow portion, and the cooling unit and the detachable unit can be fixed together.

[0102] [Item 3] a first belt and a second belt connected to the detachment unit; 2. The garment according to item 1, wherein the garment is worn by a person by passing the first belt over one shoulder of the person and the second belt over the other shoulder of the person. According to the above aspect, the first belt and the second belt are placed around a person's shoulders, so that the garment can be worn securely.

[0103] [Item 4] A garment having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is a cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in a heating portion of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, The metal plate is disposed on the inner side closest to the body and is capable of cooling the body; A garment equipped with a control device that controls the power of the cooling unit and the power of the blower fan in conjunction with each other. According to the above aspect, the power of the cooling unit and the power of the blower fan can be controlled in conjunction with each other using the control device, and can be adapted to personal preference.

[0104] [Item 5] Two of the cooling units are arranged on either side of the person's back, A garment as described in any one of items 1 to 4, wherein an opening is provided between the two cooling units for removing a lanyard of a full harness type fall protection device. According to the above embodiment, two cooling units are arranged on both sides of the person's back, and an opening is provided between the two cooling units, making it possible to remove the lanyard or connecting belt of the full harness type fall protection device from the clothing.

[0105] [Item 6] A garment having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is a cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in a heating portion of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, A garment in which a part or all of the garment is made of a breathable blocking fabric. According to the above aspect, by using a breathable material for the clothing, the air cooled by the metal plate can cool the entire body, and can also cool the neck area, which is easily sensitive to cold.

[0106] [Item 7] 7. The garment of claim 6, wherein the air-blocking fabric is a woven fabric, and the total number of weft threads per inch and warp threads per inch of the air-blocking fabric is between 200 and 250. According to the above aspect, by using an airflow blocking fabric in which the total number of weft threads per inch and warp threads per inch is between 200 and 250, the air cooled by the metal plate can cool the entire body. Also, the neck area, which is easily sensitive to cold, can be cooled.

[0107] [Item 8] 7. The garment of claim 6, wherein at least one of the inner or outer surfaces of the air barrier fabric is titanium treated. According to the above aspect, the density of the air-blocking fabric can be increased by applying titanium processing to the inside or outside of the air-blocking fabric. In addition, the titanium processing reflects and blocks infrared and ultraviolet rays, so that the temperature rise inside the garment can be suppressed. [Explanation of symbols]

[0108] 1, 100-104 Clothing (refrigerated clothing) 2 Outer fabric 3 Back fabric 5 Cooling Unit 7. Exhaust fan 8 Heat exchange plate 9 Peltier element 10 Heating section 11 Cooling section 12 metal plate 16 Engagement hole 17 Holding part 20 Blower fan 30 Detachable unit 34 Protrusion 35 Cavity 40 First Belt 50 Second Belt 70 1st remote control (control device) 77 Second remote control (control device) 87 Cable terminal 88 1st remote control connector 89 Second remote control connector 112 Breathable insulation fabric 113 Processing layer

Claims

1. A garment having a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is a cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in a heating portion of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, A part or the whole of the garment is fabric, The cooling unit includes a first belt and a second belt. The garment includes a first belt that is passed over one shoulder of a person and a second belt that is passed over the other shoulder of the person, thereby bringing the cooling unit into contact with the person's body.

2. The garment has a back fabric, The back fabric has a first belt stopper and a second belt stopper, the first belt passes through the first belt stopper and the second belt passes through the second belt stopper; 2. The garment of claim 1, wherein the first belt stopper and the second belt stopper prevent the first belt and the second belt from slipping down when the garment is worn by the person.

3. 10. The garment of claim 1, wherein at least one of the inner or outer surface of the fabric is titanium treated.

4. A garment comprising a cooling unit including a Peltier element, a metal plate which is a cooling portion of the Peltier element, a heat exchange plate provided in a heating portion of the Peltier element, and a heat exhaust fan which exhausts heat from the heat exchange plate, a removable unit, and a blower fan, A part or the whole of the garment is fabric, the removable unit is attached to the garment and has a first belt and a second belt; The cooling unit is attached to the detachment unit, The garment includes a first belt that is passed over one shoulder of a person and a second belt that is passed over the other shoulder of the person, thereby bringing the cooling unit into contact with the person's body.

5. The garment has a back fabric, The back fabric has a first belt stopper and a second belt stopper, the first belt passes through the first belt stopper and the second belt passes through the second belt stopper; 5. The garment of claim 4, wherein the first belt and the second belt are prevented from sliding down by the first belt stopper and the second belt stopper when the garment is worn by the person.

Citation Information

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