Flavor generation article
The flavor-generating article with a heat-deformable upstream section dynamically adjusts airflow resistance to enhance flavor delivery efficiency by altering air flow paths during the smoking session.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024032660
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing flavor-generating articles lack additional functions beyond suppressing aerosol release during handling, and there is a need for a plug that can dynamically adjust airflow resistance to enhance flavor delivery efficiency throughout a smoking session.
A flavor-generating article with an upstream section comprising heat-deformable materials that change shape in response to heating, allowing for adjustable airflow resistance by altering the path of air flow through different sections during the smoking session.
The adjustable airflow resistance ensures efficient flavor delivery by preferentially directing air flow through specific sections at different stages of the smoking session, optimizing flavor generation and balance.
Smart Images

Figure 2025135077000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a flavor generating article. [Background technology]
[0002] Conventionally, flavor-generating articles used in flavor inhalers for inhaling flavors without burning a material have been known. For example, a flavor-generating article is known that has an aerosol-forming substrate that generates an aerosol and a plug disposed on the tip side (upstream side) of the aerosol-forming substrate (see Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 6227555 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The plug disclosed in Patent Document 1 is provided in a flavor-generating article for the purpose of suppressing the release of the aerosol-forming substrate from the tip of the rod during handling of the flavor-generating article.
[0005] It is an object of the present invention to provide a flavor generating article with a plug that has additional functions. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] According to a first aspect, a flavor-generating article is provided. The flavor-generating article includes a flavor-generating section and an upstream section disposed upstream of the flavor-generating section. The upstream section has a first section and a second section. In a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor-generating section and the upstream section are adjacent to each other, the first section and the second section are disposed adjacent to each other. When the flavor-generating article is heated by a heating element, one of the first section and the second section is disposed closer to the heating element than the other of the first section and the second section, and at least one of the first section and the second section includes a heat-deformable material whose shape changes due to heat.
[0007] According to the first aspect, the heat-deformable material of at least one of the first and second portions of the upstream section can be deformed by heating. Therefore, the resistance to draw of the upstream section can be changed by the deformation of the heat-deformable material in response to heating of the flavor-generating article. As a result, the resistance to draw of at least one of the first and second portions of the upstream section can be changed to a desired resistance to draw as the smoking session progresses. Specifically, for example, in the early stage of a smoking session, air can be preferentially passed through one of the first and second portions, which has a smaller resistance to draw, and in the later stage of the smoking session, the change in resistance to draw allows air to preferentially pass through the other of the first and second portions.
[0008] The second portion includes the heat-deformable material, and in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating section and the upstream section are adjacent, the second portion is arranged to surround the first portion, and when a flavor generating article is used in the flavor inhaler, the second portion may be arranged closer to the heating member than the first portion.
[0009] In this case, the second portion can be heated more easily than the first portion, and as a result, the heat-deformable material provided in the second portion can be deformed to change the resistance of draw of the second portion to a desired resistance of draw. Specifically, for example, when the flavor-generating article is heated from the outer periphery, by making the resistance of draw of the second portion smaller than that of the first portion, more air flows toward the outer periphery of the flavor-generating portion where the temperature is higher in the early stage of a smoking session, and the resistance of draw of the second portion is increased by heating, so that more air flows toward the center of the flavor-generating portion where the temperature is higher in the later stage of a smoking session, thereby efficiently generating and delivering vapor or aerosol.
[0010] The flavor-generating article may have a trumpet surrounding the flavor-generating portion, and in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor-generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent, the second portion may be positioned between the trumpet and the first portion.
[0011] In this case, since the second part is located on the outer periphery of the first part, the amount of air passing through the first part located on the inside and the amount of air passing through the second part located on the outer periphery can be changed depending on the progress of the smoking session, thereby efficiently delivering the flavor generated in the flavor generating section.
[0012] The second portion may include at least one groove formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first portion and extending in a direction in which the flavor generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other.
[0013] In this case, air can pass through the grooves.
[0014] The heat deformable material may be disposed in the groove.
[0015] In this case, the resistance to attraction of the second portion can be changed by deformation of the heat-deformable material arranged in the groove.
[0016] The heat deformable material may be configured to expand upon heating.
[0017] In this case, the heat deformable material expands to reduce the flow area of at least one of the first and second parts, thereby increasing the suction resistance of at least one of the first and second parts.
[0018] The heat deformable material may include a polymer and an expansion agent.
[0019] In this case, the heat deformable material can be expanded by heating the heat deformable material.
[0020] The polymer compound may include polyvinyl alcohol, and the swelling agent may include sodium bicarbonate.
[0021] Polyvinyl alcohol is highly hydrophilic, soluble in water, and easy to handle, and is a relatively inexpensive material that is widely used and generally available, making it suitable as a polymer compound for heat-deformable materials. Sodium bicarbonate, on the other hand, is a material used in a wide range of industrial applications, including food applications, and is easy to handle as an expanding agent for heat-deformable materials.
[0022] The heat deformable material may include a plasticizer, and the plasticizer may include at least one of glycerin and diglycerin.
[0023] In this case, the flexibility of the heat-deformable material is increased. Furthermore, if the heat-deformable material contains an expansion agent, the inclusion force of the thermal decomposition products generated from the expansion agent can be increased. Furthermore, if the plasticizer contains glycerin and diglycerin, the flexibility of the polymer compound is less likely to decrease even after heating, so the inclusion force of the thermal decomposition products generated from the expansion agent upon heating can be maintained.
[0024] The polymer compound may include a polysaccharide.
[0025] When the heat-deformable material contains an expanding agent, the expanding agent can be dehydrated and thermal decomposition of the expanding agent can be promoted by using a polysaccharide having high hygroscopicity as the polymer compound.
[0026] The second portion may have a lower resistance to draw than the first portion during an early stage of a smoking session, and the second portion may have a higher resistance to draw than the first portion during a later stage of a smoking session.
[0027] In this case, the heat-deformable material provided in the upstream portion deforms, thereby making the resistance of drawing of the second portion higher than the resistance of drawing of the first portion in the later stage of a smoking session. Therefore, air can be preferentially passed through the first portion in the early stage of a smoking session and through the second portion in the later stage of a smoking session. Therefore, the amount of air flowing into the first portion and the second portion can be changed depending on the progress of the smoking session, thereby efficiently delivering the flavor generated in the flavor generating section. The smoking session may refer to the period from the start to the end of the process of generating an aerosol. The smoking session may also refer to the period from the start to the end of the process of heating the flavor inhalation article. The early stage of a smoking session may be 50% of the entire period of the smoking session from the start of the smoking session, 30% of the entire period of the smoking session from the start of the smoking session, or the time when heating begins to start. The later stage of a smoking session may be the period from the early stage of the smoking session to the end of the smoking session, or the time when heating ends.
[0028] The resistance to draw of the second portion during an early stage of a smoking session may be lower than the resistance to draw of the second portion during a later stage of a smoking session.
[0029] In this case, the amount of air flowing into the second portion can be increased in the latter part of the smoking session compared to the earlier part, thereby enabling the flavor generated in the flavor generating section to be delivered more efficiently.
[0030] The flavor generating section may have a first flavor source into which air that has passed through the first portion flows, a second flavor source into which air that has passed through the second portion flows, and a separator that separates the first flavor source from the second flavor source.
[0031] In this case, for example, in the early stage of a smoking session, air can be made to pass preferentially through one of the first and second flavor sources, and in the later stage of the smoking session, air can be made to pass preferentially through the other of the first and second flavor sources due to a change in the suction resistance in the upstream section. Also, the separator can prevent air that has flowed into one of the first and second flavor sources from flowing out to the other of the first and second flavor sources, allowing air to pass through the desired flavor source.
[0032] The flavor-generating article may include a downstream portion located downstream of the flavor-generating portion, and the downstream portion may have an opening through which air flows from the outside to the inside.
[0033] In this case, when the suction resistance in the upstream portion changes between the early and late stages of a smoking session, the dilution rate of the aerosol in the early and late stages of the smoking session can be adjusted, and the flavor balance throughout the smoking session can be adjusted.
[0034] The downstream section may have a filter section and a hollow tube section formed in a cylindrical shape between the flavor generating section and the filter section, and the opening may be located in the hollow tube section.
[0035] The ratio of the amount of air inflow from the upstream portion to the amount of air inflow from the aperture during the early part of a smoking session may be different from the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the upstream portion to the amount of air inflow from the aperture during the later part of a smoking session.
[0036] In this case, the aerosol dilution rate can be adjusted between the early and late stages of a smoking session, and the flavor balance can be adjusted throughout the smoking session.
[0037] The upstream portion may have a vent hole on a side surface thereof for allowing air to flow from the outside to the inside.
[0038] In this case, air can flow into the interior of the tip plug (specifically, the second portion) from the ventilation hole, making it easy to adjust the balance of the suction resistance between the first portion and the second portion.
[0039] The first part may comprise cellulose acetate or paper.
[0040] In this case, the first portion can be made of a relatively inexpensive material.
[0041] The heat deformable material may be deformed at temperatures above 60°C.
[0042] In this case, the heat-deformable material can be deformed at an appropriate timing by heating the flavor generating section.
[0043] The heat deformable material may be configured to melt upon heating.
[0044] In this case, the presence of the solid heat-deformable material results in a relatively high resistance to suction of at least one of the first and second parts, and melting of the heat-deformable material can reduce the resistance to suction of at least one of the first and second parts. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0045] [Figure 1] 1 is a diagram showing a smoking system according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 2] FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a smoking system according to another embodiment. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the flavor-generating article. [Figure 4] 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article. [Figure 5] FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article according to another embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article according to another embodiment. [Figure 7] FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article according to another embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article according to another embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0046] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the drawings described below, identical or corresponding components are designated by the same reference numerals, and redundant description will be omitted. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a smoking system 100 according to this embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the smoking system 100 includes a flavor-generating article 110 having a flavor source and a flavor inhaler 120 that heats the flavor-generating article 110. Air inhaled by a user is guided into the user's oral cavity in the order of, for example, airflow 100A, airflow 100C, and airflow 100B. That is, the smoking system 100 shown in FIG. 1 has a so-called counterflow type air flow path.
[0047] The flavor generating article 110 is a substrate containing a flavor source such as tobacco capable of generating a smokable flavor, and has, for example, a columnar shape extending along the longitudinal direction. The flavor generating article 110 may be, for example, a tobacco stick. The flavor generating article 110 may have a cylindrical shape, a columnar shape with a polygonal cross section, or a flat shape. In this specification, the term "longitudinal direction" refers to the length direction of the flavor generating article 110, or the direction in which the tip plug 112 and the flavor generating portion 220, which will be described later, are adjacent to each other.
[0048] The flavor inhaler 120 includes a battery 10, a control unit 20, and a heating unit 30. The battery 10 stores power used by the flavor inhaler 120. For example, the battery 10 is a lithium-ion battery. The battery 10 may be rechargeable by an external power source.
[0049] The control unit 20 is configured with a CPU, a memory, etc., and controls the operation of the flavor inhaler 120 including the heating unit 30. For example, the control unit 20 starts heating the flavor-generating article 110 in response to a user's operation on an input device such as a push button or a slide switch (not shown), and stops heating the flavor-generating article 110 after a certain time has elapsed. The control unit 20 may stop heating the flavor-generating article 110 even before a certain time has elapsed since the start of heating the flavor-generating article 110 when the number of puffing actions by the user exceeds a certain value. For example, the puffing action is detected by a sensor (not shown).
[0050] Alternatively, the control unit 20 may start heating the flavor-generating article 110 in response to the start of a puffing action, and may end heating the flavor-generating article 110 in response to the end of the puffing action. The control unit 20 may end heating the flavor-generating article 110 when a certain time has elapsed since the start of the puffing action, even before the end of the puffing action. In the embodiment, the control unit 20 is disposed between the battery 10 and the heating unit 30, and suppresses heat transfer from the heating unit 30 to the battery 10.
[0051] The heating unit 30 includes a chamber 32 extending in the longitudinal direction and a heat source 40 (corresponding to an example of a heating member) surrounding a portion of the chamber 32. The chamber 32 has a cylindrical shape that accommodates the flavor generating article 110. The chamber 32 may have a so-called elliptical shape having a major axis and a minor axis in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the flavor inhaler 120. The chamber 32 is preferably formed from a material that is heat resistant and has a small coefficient of thermal expansion, and may be formed from, for example, a metal such as stainless steel, a resin such as PEEK, glass, ceramic, or the like.
[0052] The heat source 40 is configured to contact the outer peripheral surface of the chamber 32 and heat the flavor-generating article 110 housed in the chamber 32. Specifically, the heat source 40 is configured to heat a flavor source 221 (described later) and a tip plug 112 of the flavor-generating article 110 via the chamber 32. The heat source 40 may be a sheet-like heater. The heat source 40 may include a heat-generating portion and an electrode portion that substantially conducts electricity to the heat-generating portion. The heat source 40 may be provided so as to contact the outer peripheral surface of the chamber 32, or may be provided on the inner surface of the chamber 32. Here, the longitudinal length of the heat source 40 is, for example, 10 mm. As an example, it is also possible to provide a susceptor inside or adjacent to the flavor-generating article 110, and to arrange an induction coil for inductively heating the susceptor instead of the heat source 40.
[0053] Fig. 2 is a diagram showing a smoking system 100 according to another embodiment. The smoking system 100 shown in Fig. 2 differs from the smoking system 100 shown in Fig. 1 in the configuration of the heat source 40. Specifically, the flavor inhaler 120 of the smoking system 100 shown in Fig. 2 has a pin- or blade-type heat source 40 that is inserted into the flavor-generating article 110. In other words, the flavor inhaler 120 shown in Fig. 2 is a so-called internally heated flavor inhaler. Like the heat source 40 shown in Fig. 1, the heat source 40 shown in Fig. 2 is configured to heat a flavor source 221 and a tip plug 112 (described later) of the flavor-generating article 110.
[0054] The smoking system 100 shown in Figures 1 and 2 has a so-called counterflow type air flow path, but is not limited to this and may also have a so-called bottom flow type air flow path in which air is supplied from the bottom of the heating section 30 to the inside of the heating section 30 and the flavor generating article 110.
[0055] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the flavor generating article 110. FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the flavor generating article 110. Specifically, FIG. 4(a) is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the flavor generating article 110. FIG. 4(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow bb in FIG. 4(a). As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4(a), the flavor generating article 110 includes a flavor generating section 220 that generates a flavor, and a tip plug 112 (corresponding to an example of an upstream section) disposed upstream of the flavor generating section 220. More specifically, in the illustrated example, the flavor generating article 110 includes, in order from the tip side (i.e., the side opposite the mouthpiece), the tip plug 112, the flavor generating section 220, a hollow tube section 132, a hollow filter section 240, and a filter plug 250. These five components are connected using an outer plug wrap 280, an outer plug wrap 260, and tipping paper 270.
[0056] The resistance to draw in the longitudinal direction of each flavor-generating article 110 is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of ease of drawing, it is typically 8 mmH2O or more, preferably 10 mmH2O or more, and more preferably 12 mmH2O or more, and typically 150 mmH2O or less, preferably 100 mmH2O or less, more preferably 80 mmH2O or less, and even more preferably 60 mmH2O or less. Specifically, for example, the resistance to draw of the flavor-generating article 110 is preferably 30 mmH2O or more and 150 mmH2O or less. In this case, a comfortable resistance to draw can be provided to the user. The resistance to draw is measured in accordance with the ISO standard (ISO6565:2015) using, for example, a filter resistance to draw meter manufactured by Cerulean Corporation. The resistance to draw refers to the difference in air pressure between one end face (first end face) and the other end face (second end face) when a predetermined air flow rate (17.5 cc / sec) is flowed from one end face (first end face) to the other end face (second end face) without air permeation through the side faces of the flavor-generating article 110. The unit of resistance to draw is generally expressed in mmH2O. It is known that the relationship between resistance to draw and the length of a non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco is proportional within the commonly used length range (5 mm to 200 mm), and the resistance to draw of a non-combustion heat-not-burn tobacco doubles if the length is doubled.
[0057] The stick-shaped flavor generating article 110 preferably has a columnar shape that satisfies the aspect ratio defined below as 1 or more. Aspect ratio = h / w w is the width of the bottom surface of the columnar body (in this specification, this is the width of the bottom surface on the flavor generating section 220 side), and h is the height, and it is preferable that h≧w. In this specification, the long axis direction is defined as the direction indicated by h. Therefore, even if w≧h, the direction indicated by h will be referred to as the long axis direction for convenience. The shape of the bottom surface is not limited and may be polygonal, rounded polygonal, circular, elliptical, or the like. The width w is the diameter if the bottom surface is circular, the major axis if it is elliptical, or the diameter of the circumscribing circle or the major axis of the circumscribing ellipse if the bottom surface is polygonal or rounded polygonal.
[0058] The length h of the flavor-generating article 110 in the longitudinal direction is not particularly limited, and is, for example, typically 40 mm or more, preferably 45 mm or more, and more preferably 50 mm or more, and typically 100 mm or less, preferably 90 mm or less, and more preferably 80 mm or less.
[0059] The width w of the bottom surface of the columnar body of flavor-generating article 110 is not particularly limited, and is, for example, typically 5 mm or more, preferably 5.5 mm or more, and typically 10 mm or less, preferably 9 mm or less, and more preferably 8 mm or less.
[0060] The ratio (hollow tube portion 132:filter segment) of the length of the hollow tube portion 132 and the filter segment (the total length of the hollow filter portion 240 and the filter plug 250) to the longitudinal length of the flavor-generating article 110 is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of the amount of flavor delivered and an appropriate aerosol temperature, it is usually 0.60-1.40:0.60-1.40, preferably 0.80-1.20:0.80-1.20, more preferably 0.85-1.15:0.85-1.15, even more preferably 0.90-1.10:0.90-1.10, and particularly preferably 0.95-1.05:0.95-1.05. By setting the length ratio of the hollow tube portion 132 and the filter segments (hollow filter portion 240 and filter plug 250) within the above range, it is possible to achieve a cooling effect, an effect of suppressing loss due to adhesion of generated steam and aerosol to the inner wall of the hollow tube portion 132, and an effect of providing a good and strong flavor by balancing the filter's air volume and flavor adjustment functions. In particular, if the hollow tube portion 132 is made longer, the aerosol and the like will be atomized and a good flavor will be achieved, but if it is too long, substances passing through will adhere to the inner wall.
[0061] The flavor generating section 220 is disposed adjacent to and downstream of the tip plug 112. The flavor generating section 220 includes a flavor source 221 and a cigarette paper 222 around which the flavor source 221 is wrapped. The form of the flavor generating section 220 is not particularly limited as long as it is a known form, but typically, the flavor source 221 is wrapped in the cigarette paper 222. The flavor source 221 is wrapped in the cigarette paper 222 so that the flavor source 221 faces inward to form the flavor generating section 220. If there are no manufacturing issues, the cigarette paper 222 may be omitted from the flavor generating section 220. The flavor source 221 may include a tobacco filler. The tobacco filler is not particularly limited, and the first tobacco filler or the second tobacco filler described below may be used. In addition, in this specification, dried tobacco molded products such as tobacco shreds, tobacco sheets, tobacco granules, etc., which will be described later, may be simply referred to as "dried tobacco leaves." The flavor generating section 220 may also have a fitting portion for engaging with a heat source 40 for heating the tobacco product.
[0062] The flavor generating section 220, which is obtained by wrapping the flavor source 221 in the wrapping paper 222, preferably has a columnar shape, and in this case, the aspect ratio, which is expressed as the height in the major axis direction of the flavor generating section 220 to the width of the bottom surface of the flavor generating section 220, is preferably 1 or more. The shape of the bottom surface is not limited and may be polygonal, rounded polygonal, circular, elliptical, etc. The width of the bottom surface is the diameter if the bottom surface is circular, the major axis if the bottom surface is elliptical, and the diameter of the circumscribing circle or the major axis of the circumscribing ellipse if the bottom surface is polygonal or rounded polygonal.
[0063] The length of the flavor generating section 220 in the longitudinal direction can be changed as appropriate to suit the size of the product, but is usually 10 mm or more, preferably 12 mm or more, and is usually 70 mm or less, preferably 50 mm or less, more preferably 30 mm or less, even more preferably 25 mm or less, and even more preferably 20 mm or less.
[0064] Furthermore, the ratio of the length of the flavor generating section 220 to the overall length in the longitudinal direction of the flavor generating article 110 is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of the balance between the delivery amount and the aerosol temperature, it is typically 10% or more, preferably 20% or more, and typically 80% or less, preferably 70% or less, more preferably 60% or less, even more preferably 50% or less, particularly preferably 45% or less, and most preferably 40% or less.
[0065] The content of dried tobacco leaves in the flavor generating section 220 is not particularly limited, but may be 150 mg / rod part or more and 800 mg / rod part or less, and preferably 200 mg / rod part or more and 600 mg / rod part or less.
[0066] First, the first tobacco filler (also simply referred to as the "first filler") will be described. The material of the tobacco shreds contained in the first filler is not particularly limited, and known materials such as lamina or ribs can be used. The tobacco shreds may be produced by grinding dried tobacco leaves to an average particle size of 20 μm or more and 200 μm or less to produce tobacco grounds, homogenizing the grounds, processing the homogenized material into a sheet, and then shredding the homogenized sheet. The tobacco shreds may also be of the so-called strand type, in which a homogenized sheet having a length approximately the same as the longitudinal direction of the flavor generating section 220 is shredded approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction of the flavor generating section 220 and packed into the cigarette paper 222. The width of the tobacco shreds is preferably 0.5 mm or more and 2.0 mm or less in order to be packed into the cigarette paper 222.
[0067] Various types of tobacco can be used for the tobacco shreds and homogenized sheet. Examples include flue-cured tobacco, burley, oriental tobacco, native tobacco, other Nicotiana tabacum varieties, Nicotiana rustica varieties, and mixtures thereof. Mixtures can be created by blending the above varieties appropriately to achieve the desired flavor. Details of the tobacco varieties are disclosed in the "Encyclopedia of Tobacco," published by the Tobacco Research Center on March 31, 2009. Several conventional methods are known for producing homogenized sheets, i.e., grinding tobacco leaves and processing them into homogenized sheets. The first method is to produce a paper-making sheet using a papermaking process. The second method involves mixing a suitable solvent, such as water, with ground tobacco leaves to homogenize them, then casting a thin layer of the homogenized mixture on a metal plate or metal plate belt and drying it to produce a cast sheet. The third method involves mixing a suitable solvent, such as water, with ground tobacco leaves to homogenize them, and extruding the mixture into a sheet to produce a rolled sheet. Details of the types of the above-mentioned homogenizing sheets are disclosed in "Encyclopedia of Tobacco, Tobacco Research Center, March 31, 2009."
[0068] The moisture content of the tobacco filler is, for example, 10% by weight to 15% by weight, and preferably 11% by weight to 13% by weight, based on the total weight of the tobacco filler. This moisture content suppresses the occurrence of stains on the surface of the tobacco and improves the suitability of the flavor generating section 220 for rolling during production. There are no particular restrictions on the size or preparation method of the tobacco shreds contained in the first tobacco filler. For example, dried tobacco leaves shredded to a width of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm may be used for the first tobacco filler. Furthermore, when using a ground homogenized sheet, dried tobacco leaves may be ground to an average particle size of approximately 20 μm to 200 μm, homogenized, processed into a sheet, and then shredded to a width of 0.5 mm to 2.0 mm may be used for the first tobacco filler.
[0069] The first tobacco filler may contain an aerosol base for generating an aerosol. The type of aerosol base is not particularly limited, and extracts from various natural products and / or their constituent components can be selected depending on the intended use. Examples of aerosol bases include glycerin, propylene glycol, triacetin, 1,3-butanediol, and mixtures thereof.
[0070] The content of the aerosol base material in the first tobacco filler is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoint of generating sufficient aerosol and imparting a good flavor, it is usually 5% by weight or more, preferably 10% by weight or more, and usually 50% by weight or less, preferably 15% by weight or more and 25% by weight or less, relative to the total amount of the tobacco filler.
[0071] The first tobacco filler may contain a flavoring. The type of the flavoring is not particularly limited, and examples of flavorings that can be used to impart a good flavor include acetanisole, acetophenone, acetylpyrazine, 2-acetylthiazole, alfalfa extract, amyl alcohol, amyl butyrate, trans-anethole, star anise oil, apple juice, balsam of Peru oil, beeswax absolute, benzaldehyde, benzoin resinoid, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenylacetate, benzyl propionate, 2,3-butanedione, 2-butanol, butyl butyrate, butyric acid, caramel, cardamom oil, carob absolute, β-carotene, carrot juice, L-carvone, β-caryophyllene, cassia bark oil, cedarwood oil, celery seed oil, chamomile oil, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamyl cinnamate, citronella oil, DL-Methionine, methylparaben ... -Citronellol, clary sage extract, cocoa, coffee, cognac oil, coriander oil, cumin aldehyde, davana oil, delta-decalactone, gamma-decalactone, decanoic acid, dill herb oil, 3,4-dimethyl-1,2-cyclopentanedione, 4,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one, 3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acid, 2,3-dimethylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl lactate, ethyl laurate, ethyl levulinate, ethyl maltol, ethyl octanoate, ethyl oleate, ethyl palmitate, ethyl phenylacetate, ethyl propionate, ethyl stearate, ethyl valerate, ethyl vanillin, ethyl vanillin glucoside, 2-ethyl-3,(5 or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, 2-ethyl-3-methylpyrazine, eucalyptol, fenugreek absolute, gene absolute, gentian root infusion, geraniol, geranyl acetate, grape juice, guaiacol, guava extract, gamma-heptalactone, gamma-hexalactone, hexanoic acid, cis-3-hexen-1-ol, hexyl acetate, hexyl alcohol, phenylhexyl acetate, honey, 4-hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid, la Ingredients: methicone, 4-hydroxy-4-(3-hydroxy-1-butenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(para-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone, sodium 4-hydroxyundecanoate, immortelle absolute, beta-ionone, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl phenylacetate, isobutyl acetate, isobutyl phenylacetate, jasmine absolute, cola nut tincture, labdanum oil, lemon terpeneless oil, licorice extract, linalool, linalyl acetate, robertia jasmine Orris root oil, maltol, maple syrup, menthol, menthone, L-menthyl acetate, para-methoxybenzaldehyde, methyl 2-pyrrolyl ketone, methyl anthranilate, methyl phenylacetate, methyl salicylate, 4'-methylacetophenone, methylcyclopentenolone, 3-methylvaleric acid, mimosa absolute, honey, myristic acid, nerol, nerolidol, gamma-nonalactone, nutmeg oil, delta-octalactone, octanal, octanoic acid, orange flower oil, orange oil, orris root oil, palmitic acid, omega-pentadecamethyl Calactone, peppermint oil, petitgrain Paraguay oil, phenethyl alcohol, phenethyl phenylacetate, phenylacetic acid, piperonal, plum extract, propenylguaethol, propyl acetate, 3-propylidenephthalide, prune juice, pyruvic acid, raisin extract, rose oil, rum, sage oil, sandalwood oil, spearmint oil, styrax absolute, marigold oil, tea distillate, alpha-terpineol, terpinyl acetate, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline, 1,5,5,9-Tetramethyl-13-oxacyclo(8.3.0.0(4.9))tridecane, 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine, thyme oil, tomato extract, 2-tridecanone, triethyl citrate, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)2-buten-4-one, 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclo Examples of the fragrance include (hexadienyl)2-buten-4-one, 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine, γ-undecalactone, γ-valerolactone, vanilla extract, vanillin, veratraldehyde, violet leaf absolute, N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide (WS-3), and ethyl-2-(p-menthane-3-carboxamide) acetate (WS-5), with menthol being particularly preferred. These fragrances may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0072] The content of the flavoring in the first tobacco filling is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoint of imparting a good flavor, it is usually 10,000 ppm or more, preferably 20,000 ppm or more, more preferably 25,000 ppm or more, and is usually 70,000 ppm or less, preferably 50,000 ppm or less, more preferably 40,000 ppm or less, and even more preferably 33,000 ppm or less.
[0073] The packing density of the first tobacco filler is not particularly limited, but is usually 250 mg / cm 3 from the viewpoint of ensuring the performance of the flavor-generating article 110 and imparting a good flavor. 3 or more, preferably 300 mg / cm 3 or more, and usually 400 mg / cm 3 or less, preferably 350 mg / cm 3 The following is the result.
[0074] The second tobacco filler is composed of a tobacco sheet packed into a filler (e.g., cigarette paper 222). The number of tobacco sheets may be one or more. When the second tobacco filler is composed of a single tobacco sheet, for example, a packed state (so-called gathered sheet) in which a tobacco sheet having one side with a length approximately equal to the longitudinal direction of the filler is folded multiple times along folds approximately parallel to the longitudinal direction of the filler is mentioned. Another example of the above-mentioned state is a packed state in which a tobacco sheet having one side with a length approximately equal to the longitudinal direction of the filler is wound around the longitudinal axis of the filler.
[0075] In a case where the second tobacco filler is composed of two or more tobacco sheets, for example, a plurality of tobacco sheets, each having a side approximately the same length as the longitudinal axis of the filler, are packed in a state of being wound around the longitudinal axis of the filler so as to be concentrically arranged. "Concentrically arranged" means that the centers of all the tobacco sheets are located at approximately the same position. The number of tobacco sheets is not particularly limited, but examples include two, three, four, five, six, or seven. The two or more tobacco sheets may all have the same composition or physical properties, or some or all of the tobacco sheets may have different compositions or physical properties. The thickness of each tobacco sheet may be the same or different.
[0076] The second tobacco filler can be produced by preparing a plurality of tobacco sheets of different widths, stacking them so that the width decreases from the bottom to the top, and then passing the stack through a rolling tube to roll and form it. According to this production method, the plurality of tobacco sheets extend in the longitudinal direction and are arranged concentrically around the longitudinal axis. Furthermore, a fitting portion extending in the longitudinal direction may be formed between the longitudinal axis and the innermost tobacco sheet.
[0077] In this manufacturing method, the laminate is preferably prepared so that a non-contact portion is formed between adjacent tobacco sheets after rolling. The presence of non-contact portions (gaps) between multiple tobacco sheets where the tobacco sheets do not contact each other ensures flavor flow paths and enhances the delivery efficiency of flavor components. On the other hand, heat from the heater can be transferred to the outer tobacco sheets through the contact portions of the multiple tobacco sheets, ensuring high heat transfer efficiency. To provide non-contact portions between multiple tobacco sheets where the tobacco sheets do not contact each other, methods include using embossed tobacco sheets, stacking adjacent tobacco sheets without bonding their entire surfaces, bonding adjacent tobacco sheets together in part, or lightly bonding adjacent tobacco sheets together in part or all surfaces so that they can be peeled off after rolling. When preparing a flavor-generating portion 220 including cigarette paper 222, the cigarette paper 222 may be placed at the bottom of the laminate. Alternatively, a fitting portion can be formed by placing a cylindrical dummy such as a mandrel on the top of the laminate to form a second tobacco filler and then removing the dummy.
[0078] The packing density of the second tobacco filler is not particularly limited, but is usually 250 mg / cm 3 from the viewpoint of ensuring the performance of the flavor generating article 110 and imparting a good flavor. 3 or more, preferably 300 mg / cm 3 or more, and usually 400 mg / cm 3 or less, preferably 350 mg / cm 3 The following is the result.
[0079] The tobacco sheet may contain an aerosol base that generates an aerosol when heated. The aerosol base may be an aerosol source such as glycerin, propylene glycol, or a polyol such as 1,3-butanediol. The amount of the aerosol base added is preferably 5% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less, and more preferably 15% by weight or more and 25% by weight or less, based on the dry weight of the tobacco sheet.
[0080] Tobacco sheets can be appropriately manufactured by known methods such as papermaking, slurrying, rolling, etc. Note that the homogenized sheet described in the first tobacco filler can also be used. In the case of papermaking, they can be manufactured by a method including the following steps: 1) Dried tobacco leaves are roughly crushed and extracted with water to separate them into an aqueous extract and a residue. 2) The aqueous extract is dried and concentrated under reduced pressure. 3) Pulp is added to the residue, which is then fiberized in a refiner and then made into paper. 4) A concentrated solution of the aqueous extract is added to the paper-made sheet and dried to obtain a tobacco sheet. In this case, a step of removing some components such as nitrosamines may be added (see JP 2004-510422 A). In the case of the slurry method, they can be manufactured by a method including the following steps: 1) Water, pulp, and a binder are mixed with crushed tobacco leaves. 2) The mixture is thinly spread (cast) and dried. In this case, a step of removing some of the components such as nitrosamines by irradiating a slurry of water, pulp, binder, and crushed tobacco leaves with ultraviolet light or X-rays may be added.
[0081] Alternatively, as described in WO 2014 / 104078, a nonwoven tobacco sheet can be used, which is produced by a method comprising the following steps: 1) mixing powdered tobacco leaves with a binder; 2) sandwiching the mixture between nonwoven fabrics; and 3) forming the layered product into a fixed shape by heat welding to obtain a nonwoven tobacco sheet. The raw tobacco leaves used in each of the above methods can be of the same type as those described for the first filler.
[0082] The composition of the tobacco sheet is not particularly limited, but for example, the content of tobacco raw material (tobacco leaves) is preferably 50% by weight or more and 95% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the tobacco sheet. The tobacco sheet may also contain a binder, such as guar gum, xanthan gum, CMC (carboxymethylcellulose), or CMC-Na (sodium salt of carboxymethylcellulose). The amount of binder is preferably 1% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the tobacco sheet. The tobacco sheet may also contain other additives. Examples of additives include fillers such as pulp. In this embodiment, multiple tobacco sheets are used, and these may all have the same composition or physical properties, or some or all of the tobacco sheets may have different compositions or physical properties.
[0083] The thickness of each tobacco sheet is not limited, but is preferably 150 μm or more and 1000 μm or less, and more preferably 200 μm or more and 600 μm or less, in consideration of the balance between heat transfer efficiency and strength. The thickness of each tobacco sheet may be the same or different.
[0084] The flavor-generating section 220 may contain dried tobacco leaves (dried tobacco leaves) and a flavor-containing material in which a flavor is encapsulated in a polysaccharide gel. The flavor-containing material is a material in which a flavor is encapsulated in a polysaccharide gel. By incorporating the flavor-containing material into the flavor-generating section 220, variation in the amount of flavor delivered from puff to puff can be suppressed from the early to late stages of a smoking session, allowing for a continuous, satisfactory flavor. The inventors speculate that the reason for this is as follows: First, the flavor-generating article 110 is inserted into the flavor inhaler 120 shown in FIG. 1 and preheated for a certain period before smoking begins. If a flavor is directly incorporated into the flavor-generating section 220, the flavor volatilizes during preheating, and most of it is delivered in the early stage of the smoking session, which is thought to result in an insufficient amount of flavor delivered in the later stage of the smoking session. In contrast, when a flavor-containing material is blended into the flavor-generating section 220, the flavor is coated with a polysaccharide gel, which suppresses the evaporation of the flavor during preheating and gradually releases the flavor during smoking. Therefore, it is presumed that a sufficient amount of flavor can be delivered even in the later stages of a smoking session.
[0085] The components of the fragrance-containing material will be described below. The type of fragrance is not particularly limited, and examples of fragrances that can be used to impart a good fragrance note include acetanisole, acetophenone, acetylpyrazine, 2-acetylthiazole, alfalfa extract, amyl alcohol, amyl butyrate, trans-anethole, star anise oil, apple juice, balsam of Peru oil, beeswax absolute, benzaldehyde, benzoin resinoid, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenylacetate, benzyl propionate, 2,3-butanedione, 2-butanol, butyl butyrate, butyric acid, caramel, cardamom oil, carob absolute, β-carotene, carrot juice, L-carvone, β-caryophyllene, cassia bark oil, cedarwood oil, celery seed oil, chamomile oil, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamyl cinnamate, citronella oil, DL- Citronellol, clary sage extract, cocoa, coffee, cognac oil, coriander oil, cumin aldehyde, davana oil, delta-decalactone, gamma-decalactone, decanoic acid, dill herb oil, 3,4-dimethyl-1,2-cyclopentanedione, 4,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one, 3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acid, 2,3-dimethylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl lactate, ethyl laurate, ethyl levulinate, ethyl maltol, ethyl octanoate, ethyl oleate, ethyl palmitate, ethyl phenylacetate, ethyl propionate, ethyl stearate, ethyl valerate, ethyl vanillin, ethyl vanillin glucoside, 2-ethyl-3,(5 or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, 2-ethyl-3-methylpyrazine, eucalyptol, fenugreek absolute, gene absolute, gentian root infusion, geraniol, geranyl acetate, grape juice, guaiacol, guava extract, gamma-heptalactone, gamma-hexalactone, hexanoic acid, cis-3-hexen-1-ol, hexyl acetate, hexyl alcohol, phenylhexyl acetate, honey, 4-hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid, la Ingredients: methicone, 4-hydroxy-4-(3-hydroxy-1-butenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(para-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone, sodium 4-hydroxyundecanoate, immortelle absolute, beta-ionone, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl phenylacetate, isobutyl acetate, isobutyl phenylacetate, jasmine absolute, cola nut tincture, labdanum oil, lemon terpeneless oil, licorice extract, linalool, linalyl acetate, robertia jasmine Orris root oil, maltol, maple syrup, menthol, menthone, L-menthyl acetate, para-methoxybenzaldehyde, methyl 2-pyrrolyl ketone, methyl anthranilate, methyl phenylacetate, methyl salicylate, 4'-methylacetophenone, methylcyclopentenolone, 3-methylvaleric acid, mimosa absolute, honey, myristic acid, nerol, nerolidol, gamma-nonalactone, nutmeg oil, delta-octalactone, octanal, octanoic acid, orange flower oil, orange oil, orris root oil, palmitic acid, omega-pentadecamethyl Calactone, peppermint oil, petitgrain Paraguay oil, phenethyl alcohol, phenethyl phenylacetate, phenylacetic acid, piperonal, plum extract, propenylguaethol, propyl acetate, 3-propylidenephthalide, prune juice, pyruvic acid, raisin extract, rose oil, rum, sage oil, sandalwood oil, spearmint oil, styrax absolute, marigold oil, tea distillate, alpha-terpineol, terpinyl acetate, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline, 1,5,5,9-Tetramethyl-13-oxacyclo(8.3.0.0(4.9))tridecane, 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine, thyme oil, tomato extract, 2-tridecanone, triethyl citrate, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)2-buten-4-one, 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclo Examples of the fragrance include (hexadienyl)2-buten-4-one, 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine, γ-undecalactone, γ-valerolactone, vanilla extract, vanillin, veratraldehyde, violet leaf absolute, N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide (WS-3), and ethyl-2-(p-menthane-3-carboxamide) acetate (WS-5), with menthol being particularly preferred. These fragrances may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0086] The content of the fragrance in the fragrance-containing material varies depending on the type of fragrance, the type of polysaccharide, etc., but is usually 18% by mass or more, preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, and is usually 90% by mass or less, preferably 80% by mass or less.
[0087] The type of polysaccharide is not particularly limited, but is preferably a single-component system of carrageenan, agar, gellan gum, tamarind gum, psyllium seed gum, or konjac glucomannan; or a composite system combining two or more components selected from the group consisting of carrageenan, locust bean gum, guar gum, agar, gellan gum, tamarind gum, xanthan gum, tara gum, konjac glucomannan, starch, cassia gum, and psyllium seed gum. These polysaccharides are preferred in that they gel simply by heating to 30°C to 90°C in an aqueous solution, eliminating the need for a gelling agent such as a metal chloride when preparing the flavor-containing material and preventing the generation of undesirable components, such as decomposition products of chlorides, in mainstream smoke during smoking.
[0088] The flavor-containing material may contain an emulsifier used to emulsify the raw materials during its preparation. The type of emulsifier is not particularly limited, and examples include lecithin, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sucrose fatty acid ester, etc., with lecithin being preferred. These emulsifiers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0089] The method for preparing the fragrance-containing material is not particularly limited, and the material can be prepared by a method similar to a known method. Known methods include those described in WO 2011 / 118040, JP 2013-099349, WO 2012 / 118034, etc. More specifically, the fragrance-containing material can be prepared, for example, by a method including the following steps (i) and (ii): (i) preparing an aqueous solution of a polysaccharide by heating a mixture of a polysaccharide and water to a temperature of typically 30°C to 90°C, preferably 60°C to 90°C; and (ii) A step of adding a flavoring agent and, if necessary, an emulsifier to the aqueous solution and kneading the mixture to obtain an emulsion slurry.
[0090] The content of the flavor-containing material in the flavor generating section 220 depends on the content of the flavor in the flavor-containing material, but is typically 1% by mass or more, preferably 5% by mass or more, and typically 20% by mass or less, preferably 10% by mass or less, relative to the dried tobacco leaf. The flavor generating section 220 contains a flavor-containing material such that the content of the flavor contained in the flavor-containing material is typically 1 mg or more, preferably 5 mg or more, more preferably 10 mg or more, and typically 30 mg or less, preferably 20 mg or less. By setting the content of the flavor-containing material in the flavor generating section 220 within the above range, it is possible not only to impart a good flavor note, but also to suppress variation in the amount of flavor delivered from puff to puff from the early to late stages of a smoking session, and to ensure a sufficient delivery amount in all stages of a smoking session.
[0091] The manner in which the flavor-containing material is blended into the flavor-generating section 220 is not particularly limited, and the flavor-containing material may be disposed inside and / or outside the cigarette paper 222 that wraps the flavor source 221, the cigarette paper 222 may be impregnated with the flavor-containing material, or the flavor source 221 may be blended in. When the flavor-containing material is disposed inside and / or outside the cigarette paper 222 that wraps the flavor source 221, the emulsion slurry may be applied to the cigarette paper 222, or the emulsion slurry may be sequentially cast onto a substrate and dried to form a flavor-containing sheet, and the flavor source 221 and the cigarette paper may be wrapped around the flavor-containing material. The cigarette paper 222 impregnated with the flavor-containing material can be produced by impregnating the cigarette paper 222 with the emulsion slurry and drying it. Furthermore, when a flavor-containing material is blended into the flavor source 221, the emulsion slurry may be applied to or impregnated into dried tobacco leaves, or the flavor-containing sheet or its shredded or pulverized form may be mixed with dried tobacco.
[0092] The flavor source 221 may be block-shaped or may be cylindrical, for example. When the flavor source 221 is cylindrical, a gap may be formed inside the flavor source 221, extending in a direction in which the flavor source 221 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other. In this case, the flavor source 221 is located outside the flavor-generating article 110, and the gap is located inside the flavor source 221. Therefore, when the flavor-generating article 110 is heated from the outside in the flavor inhaler 120, the flavor source 221 can be efficiently heated. Furthermore, when using a flavor inhaler 120 that heats the flavor-generating article 110 from the outside, the flavor source 221 is not located inside the flavor-generating article 110, which is a position where heat is not easily transmitted and where it is unlikely to contribute to the generation of vapor or aerosol. This makes it possible to conserve the amount of flavor source 221 while suppressing a decrease in the amount of vapor or aerosol. The cylindrical flavor source 221 may be formed, for example, by rolling a sheet-like flavor source 221 into a cylindrical shape. In this embodiment, as will be described later, the flavor generating section 220 (flavor source 221) has a block-shaped first flavor source 221a and a cylindrical second flavor source 221b.
[0093] The configuration of the cigarette paper 222 used in the flavor-generating article 110 is not particularly limited and can be any common configuration. Specifically, for example, the cigarette paper can be primarily made of pulp. Pulp can be wood pulp such as softwood pulp or hardwood pulp, flax pulp, hemp pulp, sisal pulp, esparto, or other pulps commonly used in cigarette papers for tobacco products. The cigarette paper can be obtained by papermaking using one or more of these pulps. These pulps can be used alone or in any combination of multiple types in any ratio. Pulp types that can be used include chemical pulp obtained by kraft cooking, acidic, neutral, or alkaline sulfite cooking, soda cooking, ground pulp, chemi-ground pulp, and thermomechanical pulp.
[0094] Using the above pulp, cigarette paper can be produced by adjusting and uniforming the texture during the papermaking process using a Fourdrinier paper machine, a cylinder paper machine, or a combined cylinder / short-cylinder paper machine. If necessary, a wet strength agent can be added to the cigarette paper to impart water resistance, or a sizing agent can be added to adjust the printing quality of the cigarette paper. Furthermore, internal papermaking aids and papermaking additives can be added to the cigarette paper. Internal papermaking aids can include, for example, aluminum sulfate, various anionic, cationic, nonionic, or amphoteric retention aids, drainage aids, and paper strength agents. Papermaking additives can include, for example, dyes, pH adjusters, antifoaming agents, pitch control agents, slime control agents, and the like.
[0095] The basis weight of the base paper for the cigarette paper is, for example, usually 30 gsm or more, preferably 35 gsm or more. Meanwhile, the basis weight is usually 70 gsm or less, preferably 50 gsm or less, and more preferably 45 gsm or less. The thickness of the cigarette paper having the above properties is not particularly limited, and is preferably 40 μm or more from the viewpoints of rigidity, breathability, and ease of adjustment during papermaking, and is usually 100 μm or less, preferably 75 μm or less, and more preferably 60 μm or less. The shape of the cigarette paper for the flavor-generating product 110 may be, for example, square or rectangular. In the case of the cigarette paper 222 for wrapping the flavor source 221 (for producing the flavor-generating section 220), the length of one side of the cigarette paper 222 may be approximately 12 mm to 70 mm, and the length of the other side (the side connected to the above side) may be 15 mm to 28 mm, preferably 22 mm to 24 mm, and more preferably approximately 23 mm.
[0096] When wrapping the flavor source 221 in the wrapping paper 222 in a cylindrical shape, for example, one end of the wrapping paper 222 in the width direction and the other end on the opposite side can be overlapped by about 2 mm and glued together. This gives the wrapping paper 222 a cylindrical paper tube shape, into which the flavor source 221 is filled. The size of the rectangular wrapping paper 222 can be determined depending on the size of the flavor-generating section 220. In the case of wrapping paper that connects and wraps the flavor-generating section 220 and other components adjacent to the flavor-generating section 220, the length of one side can be 20 mm to 60 mm, and the length of the other side (the side connected to the above side) can be 15 mm to 28 mm.
[0097] In addition to the above-mentioned pulp, the cigarette paper may contain a filler. The content of the filler may be from 10% by weight to less than 60% by weight, and preferably from 15% by weight to 45% by weight, based on the total weight of the cigarette paper. When the basis weight of the cigarette paper is within the preferred range (from 35 gsm to 50 gsm), the content of the filler is preferably from 15% by weight to 45% by weight. Furthermore, when the basis weight of the cigarette paper is more than 35 gsm to 50 gsm, the content of the filler is preferably from 25% by weight to 45% by weight. As the filler, calcium carbonate, titanium dioxide, kaolin, etc. can be used, but calcium carbonate is preferably used from the viewpoint of enhancing flavor and whiteness, etc.
[0098] Various auxiliary agents other than base paper and fillers may be added to the cigarette paper. For example, a water resistance improver can be added to the cigarette paper to improve water resistance. The water resistance improver may include a wet strength agent (WS agent) and a sizing agent. The wet strength agent may include, for example, urea-formaldehyde resin, melamine-formaldehyde resin, polyamide epichlorohydrin (PAE), etc. Furthermore, the sizing agent may include, for example, rosin soap, alkyl ketene dimer (AKD), alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA), highly saponified polyvinyl alcohol with a saponification degree of 90% or more, etc. A paper strength agent may also be added to the cigarette paper as an auxiliary agent. The paper strength agent may include, for example, polyacrylamide, cationic starch, oxidized starch, CMC, polyamide epichlorohydrin resin, polyvinyl alcohol, etc. In particular, it is known that the use of a very small amount of oxidized starch as an auxiliary agent in wrapping paper improves breathability (see, for example, JP 2017-218699 A).
[0099] A coating agent may be added to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the wrapping paper. There are no particular limitations on the coating agent, but a coating agent that can form a film on the surface of the paper and reduce liquid permeability is preferred. Examples of coating agents include polysaccharides such as alginic acid and its salts (e.g., sodium salts), pectin, cellulose derivatives such as ethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and nitrocellulose, starch and its derivatives (e.g., ether derivatives such as carboxymethyl starch, hydroxyalkyl starch, and cationic starch, and ester derivatives such as starch acetate, starch phosphate, and starch octenyl succinate).
[0100] 3 and 4(a), the tip plug 112 is located at the tip of the flavor-generating article 110 and is configured to cover the end of the flavor source 221. This prevents the flavor source 221 from falling out of the flavor-generating article 110. Specifically, the tip plug 112 includes a first filter medium 211 and a first inner plug wrap 212 that wraps around the first filter medium 211. The tip plug 112 may further include an aerosol source supported by the first filter medium 211.
[0101] The length of the tip plug 112 in the longitudinal direction may be 1 mm or more, preferably 3 mm or more, more preferably 5 mm or more, and may be 10 mm or less, preferably 8 mm or less. The tip plug 112 is manufactured to a predetermined length and can then be cut to any desired length. If the tip plug 112 has a length of less than 1 mm, it may not be able to maintain its shape when cut, and there is a risk of deformation, such as crushing. If the length of the tip plug 112 in the longitudinal direction is 1 mm or more, the tip plug 112 can be manufactured relatively easily.
[0102] The material of the first inner plug wrap 212 is not particularly limited, and known materials can be used. The first inner plug wrap 212 may contain a filler such as calcium carbonate. The thickness of the first inner plug wrap 212 is not particularly limited, and is typically 20 μm to 140 μm, preferably 30 μm to 130 μm, and more preferably 30 μm to 120 μm. The basis weight of the first inner plug wrap 212 is not particularly limited, and is typically 20 gsm to 100 gsm, preferably 22 gsm to 95 gsm, and more preferably 23 gsm to 90 gsm. The first inner plug wrap 212 may be coated or uncoated, but is preferably coated with a desired material to provide functions other than strength and structural rigidity.
[0103] 3, the flavor-generating article 110 preferably has a downstream section 130 arranged downstream of the flavor source 221. In this case, the downstream section 130 can cool and filter the vapor or aerosol generated in the flavor source 221. Specifically, the downstream section 130 preferably includes a filter plug 250. This allows the filter plug 250 to cool and filter the vapor or aerosol generated in the flavor source.
[0104] The filter plug 250 is located at the end of the flavor-generating article 110 on the mouthpiece side. The filter plug 250 includes a second filter material 251 and a second inner plug wrap 252 around which the second filter material 251 is wound. The filter material used for the second filter material 251 is not particularly limited as long as it has a general filter function. Typical filter functions include, for example, adjusting the amount of air mixed in when inhaling aerosols, reducing flavors, and reducing nicotine and tar, but the filter material used for the second filter material 251 does not need to have all of these functions. Furthermore, in electrically heated tobacco products, which tend to produce fewer components and have a lower tobacco filler filling rate than cigarette products, one important function is to suppress filtering while preventing the tobacco filler from falling out.
[0105] The cross section of filter plug 250 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is substantially circular. The diameter of the circle can be varied depending on the size of the product, but is typically 4.0 mm to 9.0 mm, preferably 4.5 mm to 8.5 mm, and more preferably 5.0 mm to 8.0 mm. If the cross section of filter plug 250 is not circular, the diameter refers to the diameter of a circle having the same area as the cross section.
[0106] The circumferential length of the filter plug 250 in a cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction can be changed as appropriate to suit the size of the product, but is typically 14.0 mm or more and 27.0 mm or less, preferably 15.0 mm or more and 26.0 mm or less, and more preferably 16.0 mm or more and 25.0 mm or less.
[0107] The longitudinal length of filter plug 250 can be adjusted appropriately to suit the size of the product, but is typically 15 mm to 35 mm, preferably 17.5 mm to 32.5 mm, and more preferably 20.0 mm to 30.0 mm. The shape and dimensions of the filter medium used in second filter medium 251 can be adjusted appropriately so that the shape and dimensions of filter plug 250 fall within the above ranges.
[0108] The resistance to suction per 120 mm of the filter plug 250 in the longitudinal direction is not particularly limited, but is typically between 40 mmH2O and 300 mmH2O, preferably between 70 mmH2O and 280 mmH2O, and more preferably between 90 mmH2O and 260 mmH2O. The resistance to suction is measured in accordance with the ISO standard (ISO 6565), for example, using a filter resistance to suction meter manufactured by Cerulean. The resistance to suction of the filter plug 250 refers to the air pressure difference between the first end face and the second end face when a predetermined air flow rate (17.5 cc / sec) of air is allowed to flow from one end face (first end face) to the other end face (second end face) without air permeation through the side faces of the filter plug 250. The unit of resistance to suction is generally expressed in mmH2O. It is known that the relationship between the suction resistance of filter plug 250 and the length of filter plug 250 is proportional within the length range typically used (5 mm to 200 mm), and if the length is doubled, the suction resistance of filter plug 250 doubles.
[0109] The filter medium constituting second filter medium 251 of filter plug 250 may be manufactured by the manufacturing method described below, or may be a commercially available product. The form of filter plug 250 is not particularly limited, and may be a plain filter including a single filter segment, or a multi-segment filter including multiple filter segments, such as a dual filter or triple filter.
[0110] Filter plug 250 can be manufactured by a known method. For example, when synthetic fibers such as cellulose acetate tow are used as the material for second filter medium 251, filter plug 250 can be manufactured by spinning a polymer solution containing a polymer and a solvent and then crimping the resulting solution. For example, the method described in International Publication No. 2013 / 067511 can be used as this method. In manufacturing filter plug 250, the suction resistance and additives to be added to second filter medium 251 (known adsorbents, flavors (e.g., menthol), granular activated carbon, flavor-retaining materials, etc.) can be appropriately designed.
[0111] The second filter medium 251 constituting the filter plug 250 is not particularly limited in its configuration, and any known configuration may be employed. For example, cellulose acetate tow processed into a cylindrical shape can be used as the second filter medium 251. The single-filament fineness and total fineness of the cellulose acetate tow are not particularly limited. However, in the case of a filter plug 250 with a circumference of 22 mm, the single-filament fineness is preferably 5 g / 9000 m to 12 g / 9000 m, and the total fineness is preferably 12,000 g / 9000 m to 35,000 g / 9000 m. Examples of cross-sectional shapes of the cellulose acetate tow fibers include circular, elliptical, Y-shaped, I-shaped, and R-shaped. In the case of a filter filled with cellulose acetate tow, triacetin may be added in an amount of 5 wt. % to 10 wt. % based on the weight of the cellulose acetate tow to improve filter hardness. Moreover, instead of the acetate filter, a paper filter filled with sheet-shaped pulp paper may be used.
[0112] The density of the second filter medium 251 is not particularly limited, but is usually 0.10 g / cm 3 More than 0.25g / cm3 less than 0.11 g / cm 3 More than 0.24g / cm 3 Preferably, it is 0.12 g / cm or less. 3 More than 0.23g / cm 3 More preferably, it is:
[0113] To improve strength and structural rigidity, the filter plug 250 may include a second inner plug wrap 252 (wrap) around which the second filter medium 251 (described later) is wrapped. The second inner plug wrap 252 may have one or more rows of adhesive-containing seams. The adhesive may include, but is not limited to, a vinyl acetate adhesive or a hot-melt adhesive, and the hot-melt adhesive may contain polyvinyl alcohol. When the filter segment is made up of two or more segments, the second inner plug wrap 252 is preferably wound around these two or more segments.
[0114] The material of the second inner plug wrap 252 is not particularly limited, and known materials can be used. The material may contain a filler such as calcium carbonate. The thickness of the second inner plug wrap 252 is not particularly limited, and is typically 20 μm to 140 μm, preferably 30 μm to 130 μm, and more preferably 30 μm to 120 μm. The basis weight of the second inner plug wrap 252 is not particularly limited, and is typically 20 gsm to 100 gsm, preferably 22 gsm to 95 gsm, and more preferably 23 gsm to 90 gsm. The second inner plug wrap 252 may be coated or uncoated, but is preferably coated with a desired material to provide functions other than strength and structural rigidity.
[0115] 3 and 4(a), the hollow filter portion 240 and the filter plug 250 may be connected by, for example, an outer plug wrap (outer wrapping paper) 260. The outer plug wrap 260 may be, for example, a cylindrical piece of paper.
[0116] The second filter medium 251 may include a crushable additive release container (e.g., a capsule) including a crushable outer shell such as gelatin. The form of the capsule (also referred to in the art as an "additive release container") is not particularly limited, and any known form may be employed. For example, a crushable additive release container including a crushable outer shell such as gelatin may be employed. In this case, when the capsule is broken by a tobacco product user before, during, or after use, it releases a liquid or substance (usually a flavoring agent) contained within the capsule, which is then transferred to tobacco smoke while the tobacco product is being used, and to the surrounding environment after use.
[0117] The form of the capsule is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a frangible capsule, preferably spherical in shape. The additive contained in the capsule may include any of the additives described above, and particularly preferably includes flavorings and activated carbon. One or more materials that help filter smoke may also be added as additives. The form of the additive is not particularly limited, and is typically liquid or solid. The use of capsules containing additives is well known in the art. Frangible capsules and methods for their manufacture are well known in the art. The flavoring may be, for example, menthol, spearmint, peppermint, fenugreek, clove, medium-chain triglycerides (MCT), or the like. The flavoring may be menthol, or the like, or a combination thereof.
[0118] In this embodiment, a flavoring may be added to the second filter material 251. By adding a flavoring to the second filter material 251, the amount of flavoring delivered during use is increased compared to conventional techniques in which flavoring is added to the tobacco filler that constitutes the tobacco rod. The degree of increase in the amount of flavoring delivered is further increased depending on the positions of the openings provided in the hollow tube portion 132, which will be described later. There are no particular limitations on the method of adding a flavoring to the second filter material 251, and it is sufficient that the flavoring is added so that it is dispersed approximately uniformly in the second filter material 251 to which the flavoring is to be added. The amount of flavoring added to the second filter material 251 can be, for example, 10 to 100 volume % of the second filter material 251. The flavoring may be added to the second filter material 251 in advance before the filter segments are constructed, or after the filter cigarette is constructed.
[0119] The type of the fragrance is not particularly limited, and examples of fragrances that can be used from the viewpoint of imparting a good flavor include acetanisole, acetophenone, acetylpyrazine, 2-acetylthiazole, alfalfa extract, amyl alcohol, amyl butyrate, trans-anethole, star anise oil, apple juice, Peru balsam oil, beeswax absolute, benzaldehyde, benzoin resinoid, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenylacetate, benzyl propionate, 2,3-butanedione, 2-butanol, butyl butyrate, butyric acid, caramel, cardamom oil, carob absolute, β-carotene, carrot juice, L-carvone, β-caryophyllene, cassia bark oil, cedarwood oil, celery seed oil, chamomile oil, cinnamaldehyde, cinnamic acid, cinnamyl alcohol, cinnamyl cinnamate, citronella oil, DL-Methionine, methylparaben ... -Citronellol, clary sage extract, cocoa, coffee, cognac oil, coriander oil, cumin aldehyde, davana oil, delta-decalactone, gamma-decalactone, decanoic acid, dill herb oil, 3,4-dimethyl-1,2-cyclopentanedione, 4,5-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-2,5-dihydrofuran-2-one, 3,7-dimethyl-6-octenoic acid, 2,3-dimethylpyrazine, 2,5-dimethylpyrazine, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, ethyl 2-methylbutyrate, ethyl acetate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexanoate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl lactate, ethyl laurate, ethyl levulinate, ethyl maltol, ethyl octanoate, ethyl oleate, ethyl palmitate, ethyl phenylacetate, ethyl propionate, ethyl stearate, ethyl valerate, ethyl vanillin, ethyl vanillin glucoside, 2-ethyl-3,(5 or 6)-Dimethylpyrazine, 5-ethyl-3-hydroxy-4-methyl-2(5H)-furanone, 2-ethyl-3-methylpyrazine, eucalyptol, fenugreek absolute, gene absolute, gentian root infusion, geraniol, geranyl acetate, grape juice, guaiacol, guava extract, gamma-heptalactone, gamma-hexalactone, hexanoic acid, cis-3-hexen-1-ol, hexyl acetate, hexyl alcohol, phenylhexyl acetate, honey, 4-hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid, la Ingredients: methicone, 4-hydroxy-4-(3-hydroxy-1-butenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one, 4-(para-hydroxyphenyl)-2-butanone, sodium 4-hydroxyundecanoate, immortelle absolute, beta-ionone, isoamyl acetate, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl phenylacetate, isobutyl acetate, isobutyl phenylacetate, jasmine absolute, cola nut tincture, labdanum oil, lemon terpeneless oil, licorice extract, linalool, linalyl acetate, robertia jasmine Orris root oil, maltol, maple syrup, menthol, menthone, L-menthyl acetate, para-methoxybenzaldehyde, methyl 2-pyrrolyl ketone, methyl anthranilate, methyl phenylacetate, methyl salicylate, 4'-methylacetophenone, methylcyclopentenolone, 3-methylvaleric acid, mimosa absolute, honey, myristic acid, nerol, nerolidol, gamma-nonalactone, nutmeg oil, delta-octalactone, octanal, octanoic acid, orange flower oil, orange oil, orris root oil, palmitic acid, omega-pentadecamethyl Calactone, peppermint oil, petitgrain Paraguay oil, phenethyl alcohol, phenethyl phenylacetate, phenylacetic acid, piperonal, plum extract, propenylguaethol, propyl acetate, 3-propylidenephthalide, prune juice, pyruvic acid, raisin extract, rose oil, rum, sage oil, sandalwood oil, spearmint oil, styrax absolute, marigold oil, tea distillate, alpha-terpineol, terpinyl acetate, 5,6,7,8-tetrahydroquinoxaline, 1,5,5,9-Tetramethyl-13-oxacyclo(8.3.0.0(4.9))tridecane, 2,3,5,6-tetramethylpyrazine, thyme oil, tomato extract, 2-tridecanone, triethyl citrate, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexenyl)2-buten-4-one, 2,6,6-trimethyl-2-cyclohexene-1,4-dione, 4-(2,6,6-trimethyl-1,3-cyclo Examples of the fragrance include (hexadienyl)2-buten-4-one, 2,3,5-trimethylpyrazine, γ-undecalactone, γ-valerolactone, vanilla extract, vanillin, veratraldehyde, violet leaf absolute, N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide (WS-3), and ethyl-2-(p-menthane-3-carboxamide) acetate (WS-5), with menthol being particularly preferred. These fragrances may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0120] The filter plug 250 of this embodiment includes a second filter medium 251, and activated carbon may be added to at least a portion of the second filter medium 251. The amount of activated carbon added is 15.0 m2 per flavor-generating article 110, calculated as the specific surface area of activated carbon × weight of activated carbon / cross-sectional area of the second filter medium 251 in the direction perpendicular to the airflow direction. 2 / cm 2 Over 80.0m 2 / cm 2 or less. The above "specific surface area of activated carbon × weight of activated carbon / cross-sectional area of second filter medium 251 perpendicular to the airflow direction" may be expressed as "surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area" for convenience. This surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area can be calculated based on the specific surface area of activated carbon added to second filter medium 251 of one flavor-generating article 110, the weight of the added activated carbon, and the cross-sectional area of second filter medium 251. Note that activated carbon may not be uniformly dispersed in the filter medium to which it is added, and therefore it is not required that the above range be satisfied in all cross-sections of the filter medium (cross-sections perpendicular to the airflow direction).
[0121] In this embodiment, by having the surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area within the above range, the components generated by heating can be delivered to the user in the desired amount, and the user can be given the desired flavor sensation. If the surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area is smaller than the lower limit of the above range, the effect of adding activated carbon cannot be fully obtained. On the other hand, if the surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area is larger than the upper limit of the above range, the components generated by heating will be reduced more than necessary. The surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area is 17.0 m 2 / cm 2 More preferably, it is 35.0m or more. 2 / cm 2 It is more preferable that the value is 77.0m or more. 2 / cm 2 It is more preferable that it is 73.0m or less. 2 / cm 2 It is even more preferable that:
[0122] The surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area can be adjusted, for example, by adjusting the specific surface area of activated carbon, the amount of activated carbon added, and the cross-sectional area perpendicular to the airflow direction of second filter medium 251. The calculation of the surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area is based on the filter medium to which activated carbon is added. If filter plug 250 is composed of multiple filter media, the cross-sectional area and length of only the filter medium to which activated carbon is added are used as the basis.
[0123] Examples of activated carbon that can be used in this embodiment include those made from raw materials such as wood, bamboo, coconut shells, walnut shells, and coal. Activated carbon that can be used in this embodiment also includes activated carbon with a BET specific surface area of 1100 m or more. 2 / g or more 1600m 2 / g or less, and preferably 1200m 2 / g or more 1500m 2 / g or less, and more preferably 1250m 2 / g or more 1380m 2The BET specific surface area can be determined by nitrogen gas adsorption method (BET multipoint method).
[0124] The activated carbon usable in this embodiment may have a pore volume of 400 μL / g to 800 μL / g, more preferably 500 μL / g to 750 μL / g, and even more preferably 600 μL / g to 700 μL / g. The pore volume can be calculated from the maximum adsorption amount obtained using a nitrogen gas adsorption method.
[0125] In this embodiment, the amount of activated carbon added per unit length in the airflow direction of the second filter medium 251 to which activated carbon is added is preferably 5 mg / cm or more and 50 mg / cm or less, more preferably 8 mg / cm or more and 40 mg / cm or less, and even more preferably 10 mg / cm or more and 35 mg / cm or less. In this embodiment, by setting the specific surface area of activated carbon and the amount of activated carbon added within the above ranges, the surface area of activated carbon per unit cross-sectional area can be adjusted to a desired value.
[0126] Furthermore, the activated carbon usable in this embodiment preferably has a cumulative 10% by volume particle diameter (particle diameter D10) of 250 μm or more and 1200 μm or less. Furthermore, the cumulative 50% by volume particle diameter (particle diameter D50) of the activated carbon particles is preferably 350 μm or more and 1500 μm or less. D10 and D50 are measured by a laser diffraction scattering method. An example of a suitable device for this measurement is the HORIBA Laser Diffraction / Scattering Particle Size Distribution Analyzer "LA-950." Powder is poured into the cell of this device together with pure water, and the particle diameter is detected based on the light scattering information of the particles. The measurement conditions using this device are as follows: Measurement mode: Manual flow cell measurement Dispersion medium: ion-exchanged water Dispersion method: Measured after 1 minute of ultrasonic irradiation Refractive index: 1.92-0.00i (sample refractive index) / 1.33-0.00i (dispersion medium refractive index) Number of measurements: Measure twice with different samples
[0127] In this embodiment, the method of adding activated carbon to the second filter medium 251 is not particularly limited, and the activated carbon may be added so that it is dispersed substantially uniformly in the second filter medium 251 to which the activated carbon is added.
[0128] The filter plug 250 may be, for example, a commercially available product. The form of the filter plug 250 is not particularly limited, and it may be a filter including a single filter segment, or a multi-segment filter including multiple filter segments, such as a dual filter or triple filter. When the filter plug 250 is composed of a single filter segment, the second filter medium 251 to which activated carbon is added serves as the filter plug 250. When the filter plug 250 is composed of multiple filter segments, the second filter medium 251 to which activated carbon is added is preferably positioned upstream of the filter medium constituting the mouth end. Alternatively, activated carbon may be added to the filter medium constituting the mouth end. When the filter segment is a multi-segment filter, the length of the filter segment used as the basis for the amount of activated carbon added is the length of the filter medium to which activated carbon is added. The amount of activated carbon added is, for example, 4.0 mg to 24.0 mg, preferably 4.5 mg to 23.0 mg, and more preferably 10.5 mg to 22.0 mg, in terms of weight relative to the entire filter segment.
[0129] The downstream section 130 may further include a hollow tube section 132 and a hollow filter section 240. The hollow filter section 240 is disposed adjacent to and downstream of the hollow tube section 132. The hollow filter section 240 includes a third filter medium 241 and a third inner plug wrap 242 around which the third filter medium 241 is wound. The third inner plug wrap 242 may be the same as the plug wrap used in cigarettes. The third inner plug wrap 242 may be omitted. Also, the hollow filter section 240 may be omitted.
[0130] The hollow filter section 240 may include a third filter medium 241 having one or more hollow portions and a third inner plug wrap 242 covering the third filter medium 241. The hollow filter section 240 functions to increase the strength of the downstream section 130. The third filter medium 241 may be, for example, a rod with an inner diameter of 1.0 mm to 5.0 mm, densely packed with cellulose acetate fibers and hardened with a triacetin-containing plasticizer added at 6% to 20% by mass relative to the mass of the cellulose acetate. Because the third filter medium 241 has a high fiber packing density, during inhalation, air and aerosols flow only through the hollow portions and barely flow within the third filter medium 241. Because the third filter medium 241 inside the hollow filter section 240 is a fiber-packed layer, the external feel during use is less likely to cause discomfort to the user.
[0131] From the viewpoint of improving strength and structural rigidity, the hollow filter portion 240 may include a third inner plug wrap 242 (wrap paper) around which the third filter medium 241 is wrapped. The form of the third inner plug wrap 242 is not particularly limited, and it may include one or more rows of seams containing adhesive. The type of adhesive is not particularly limited, but may include a vinyl acetate adhesive or a hot melt adhesive. The hot melt adhesive may include polyvinyl alcohol. Furthermore, when the hollow filter portion 240 is composed of two or more segments, it is preferable that the third inner plug wrap 242 be wrapped around these two or more segments together.
[0132] The material of the third inner plug wrap 242 is not particularly limited, and known materials can be used. The material may contain a filler such as calcium carbonate. The thickness of the third inner plug wrap 242 is not particularly limited, and is typically 20 μm to 140 μm, preferably 30 μm to 130 μm, and more preferably 30 μm to 120 μm. The basis weight of the third inner plug wrap 242 is not particularly limited, and is typically 20 gsm to 100 gsm, preferably 22 gsm to 95 gsm, and more preferably 23 gsm to 90 gsm. The third inner plug wrap 242 may be coated or uncoated, but is preferably coated with a desired material to provide functions other than strength and structural rigidity.
[0133] The hollow tube portion 132 is sandwiched adjacent to the flavor generating portion 220 and the hollow filter portion 240 or the filter plug 250 (if the hollow filter portion 240 is not present), and is typically a rod-shaped member having a cavity such that the circumferential cross section of the hollow tube portion 132 is hollow (hollow). The longitudinal length of the hollow tube portion 132 can be appropriately changed according to the size of the product, but is typically 15 mm or more, preferably 20 mm or more, and typically 40 mm or less, preferably 35 mm or less, and more preferably 30 mm or less. By setting the longitudinal length of the hollow tube portion 132 at or above the lower limit, a sufficient cooling effect can be ensured to obtain a good flavor, while by setting it at or below the upper limit, loss due to adhesion of the generated steam and aerosol to the inner wall of the hollow tube portion 132 can be suppressed.
[0134] When a cooling sheet (such as a gathered polylactic acid sheet) is filled into the hollow tube 132, the total surface area of the hollow tube 132 is not particularly limited. For example, the total surface area of the hollow tube 132 is 300 mm 2 / mm or more 1000mm 2 This surface area is the surface area per length (mm) of the hollow tube portion 132 in the air flow direction. The total surface area of the hollow tube portion 132 is 400 mm 2 / mm or more is preferable, and 450mm2 / mm or more is more preferable, while 600mm 2 / mm or less is preferable, and 550mm 2 / mm or less is more preferable.
[0135] It is desirable for hollow tube 132 to have an internal structure with a large total surface area. Thus, in a preferred embodiment, hollow tube 132 may be formed from a thin sheet of material that is wrinkled to form channels, and then pleated, gathered, and folded. The more folds or pleats there are in hollow tube 132, the greater the total surface area of hollow tube 132. The thickness of the material from which hollow tube 132 is made is not particularly limited and may be, for example, from 5 μm to 500 μm, or from 10 μm to 250 μm.
[0136] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4(a), the hollow tube portion 132 may be provided with circumferential and concentric openings vf (also referred to in the art as ventilation filters). The presence of the openings vf allows air to flow into the hollow tube portion 132 from the outside during use, lowering the temperature of the components and air flowing in from the flavor generating portion 220. The openings vf may be provided in a region 4 mm or more toward the hollow tube portion 132 from the boundary between the hollow tube portion 132 and the hollow filter portion 240 or the filter plug 250 (when the hollow filter portion 240 is not present). In this case, the openings vf not only improve the cooling capacity of the hollow tube portion 132 but also suppress the retention of components generated by heating within the hollow tube portion 132, thereby improving the delivery amount of the components. In addition, when an aerosol base material is used in the flavor generating section 220, the vapor containing the aerosol base material and tobacco flavor components generated when the flavor generating article 110 is heated comes into contact with air from the outside, lowers in temperature, and liquefies, thereby facilitating the generation of the aerosol.
[0137] Furthermore, when the concentrically arranged holes vf are considered to be one hole group, there may be one hole group or two or more hole groups. When there are two or more hole groups, from the viewpoint of improving the delivery amount of components generated by heating, it is preferable that no hole group be provided in an area less than 4 mm toward hollow tube portion 132 from the boundary between hollow tube portion 132 and hollow filter portion 240 or filter plug 250 (when hollow filter portion 240 is not present).
[0138] Furthermore, when the hollow tube portion 132 is wrapped with tipping paper 270, it is preferable that the tipping paper 270 has an opening formed in a position directly above the opening vf formed in the hollow tube portion 132. When producing such a flavor-generating article 110, it is possible to prepare and wrap tipping paper 270 having an opening that overlaps with the opening vf, but from the viewpoint of ease of production, it is preferable to produce the flavor-generating article 110 using a hollow tube portion 132 that does not have the opening vf, and then drill a hole that passes through the hollow tube portion 132 and the tipping paper 270 simultaneously.
[0139] From the viewpoint of improving the delivery of components generated by heating, the region where the openings vf exist is preferably a region of 4.5 mm or more, more preferably a region of 5 mm or more, and even more preferably a region of 5.5 mm or more from the boundary between the hollow tubular section 132 and the hollow filter section 240 or the filter plug 250 (when the hollow filter section 240 is not present), toward the hollow tubular section 132. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of ensuring cooling function, the region where the openings vf exist is preferably a region of 15 mm or less, more preferably a region of 10 mm or less, and even more preferably a region of 7 mm or less from the boundary toward the hollow tubular section 132.
[0140] From the viewpoint of improving the delivery of components generated by heating, the region where the openings vf exist is preferably a region of 24 mm or more, preferably a region of 24.5 mm or more, preferably a region of 25 mm or more, and more preferably a region of 25.5 mm or more, extending from the mouth end of flavor-generating article 110 toward hollow tube portion 132. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of ensuring cooling function, the region where the openings vf exist is preferably a region of 35 mm or less, more preferably a region of 30 mm or less, and even more preferably a region of 27 mm or less, extending from the mouth end of flavor-generating article 110 toward hollow tube portion 132.
[0141] Furthermore, when the axial length of the hollow tube section 132 is 20 mm or more, the region where the openings vf exist is preferably a region of 5 mm or more, more preferably a region of 10 mm or more, and even more preferably a region of 13 mm or more, from the viewpoint of ensuring cooling function, from the boundary between the hollow tube section 132 and the flavor generating section 220 toward the hollow tube section 132. Furthermore, when the axial length of the hollow tube section 132 is 20 mm or more, the region where the openings vf exist is preferably a region of 16 mm or less, more preferably a region of 15.5 mm or less, even more preferably a region of 15 mm or less, and particularly preferably a region of 14.5 mm or less, from the boundary between the hollow tube section 132 and the flavor generating section 220, from the viewpoint of improving delivery of components generated by heating.
[0142] The openings (vf) can be arranged so that the air inflow rate (volume rate of air inflowing through the openings (vf) when the volume rate of air inhaled from the mouth end is taken as 100 volume%) is 10 to 90 volume%, preferably 50 to 80 volume%, and more preferably 55 to 75 volume% when inhaled at 17.5 ml / sec using an automatic smoking machine. This air inflow rate can be achieved, for example, by selecting the number of openings (vf) per opening group from the range of 5 to 50 and the diameter of the openings (vf) from the range of 0.1 to 0.5 mm. The air inflow rate can be measured using a roll measuring instrument (e.g., SODIMAX d74 / SODIM manufactured by SAS) according to a method conforming to ISO 9512.
[0143] The outer plug wrap 280 may have any conventional configuration. Specifically, for example, the outer plug wrap 280 may be primarily made of pulp. Pulp may be wood pulp, such as softwood pulp or hardwood pulp, or pulp typically used in cigarette paper for tobacco products, such as flax pulp, hemp pulp, sisal pulp, or esparto. The outer plug wrap 280 may be obtained by papermaking using one or more of these pulps. These pulps may be used alone or in any combination of several types. Pulp types that can be used include chemical pulp obtained by kraft cooking, acidic, neutral, or alkaline sulfite cooking, and soda cooking, ground pulp, chemi-ground pulp, and thermomechanical pulp. Commercially available products may be used for the outer plug wrap 280. The shape of the outer plug wrap 280 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, square or rectangular.
[0144] The basis weight of the outer plug wrap 280 is not particularly limited, but is typically 20 gsm to 70 gsm, preferably 30 gsm to 50 gsm, and more preferably 34 gsm to 38 gsm. The thickness of the outer plug wrap 280 is not particularly limited, but is typically 30 mm to 80 mm, preferably 33 mm to 50 mm, and more preferably 35 mm to 40 mm. The air permeability of the outer plug wrap 280 is not particularly limited, but is typically 0 Coresta units to 30,000 Coresta units, and preferably greater than 0 Coresta units and less than 10,000 Coresta units. Air permeability is a value measured in accordance with ISO 2965:2009, and is the rate at which the paper loses air per minute over an area of 1 cm when the differential pressure between both sides of the paper is 1 kPa. 2 Flow rate of gas passing through (cm 3 ) 1 Coresta Unit (1 Coresta Unit, 1 C.U.) is cm under 1 kPa. 3 / (min·cm 2 )
[0145] The outer plug wrap 280 may contain a filler. Examples of fillers include metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, metal oxides such as titanium oxide, titanium dioxide, and aluminum oxide, metal sulfates such as barium sulfate and calcium sulfate, metal sulfides such as zinc sulfide, quartz, kaolin, talc, diatomaceous earth, and gypsum. It is particularly preferable that the outer plug wrap 280 contain calcium carbonate, from the viewpoints of improving whiteness and opacity and increasing the heating rate. These fillers may be used alone or in combination.
[0146] Various auxiliary agents may be added to the outer plug wrap 280. The outer plug wrap 280 may contain, for example, a water resistance improver. The water resistance improver may include a wet strength agent (WS agent) and a sizing agent. The wet strength agent may include, for example, urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, polyamide epichlorohydrin (PAE), etc. The sizing agent may include, for example, rosin soap, alkyl ketene dimer (AKD), alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA), and highly saponified polyvinyl alcohol with a saponification degree of 90% or more.
[0147] A coating agent may be added to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the outer plug wrap 280. There are no particular restrictions on the coating agent, but a coating agent that can form a film on the surface of the paper and reduce liquid permeability is preferred.
[0148] The configuration of the tipping paper 270 is not particularly limited and can be any common configuration. Specifically, for example, the tipping paper 270 can be made primarily of pulp. Pulp that can be used is pulp generally used in cigarette papers for tobacco articles, such as wood pulp such as softwood pulp or hardwood pulp, flax pulp, hemp pulp, sisal pulp, and esparto, and the tipping paper 270 is obtained by papermaking one or more of these pulps. These pulps may be used alone or in any combination of several types in any proportion. Pulp types that can be used include chemical pulps produced by kraft cooking, acidic, neutral, or alkaline sulfite cooking, and soda cooking, ground pulp, chemi-ground pulp, and thermomechanical pulp. The tipping paper 270 may be a commercially available product. The shape of the tipping paper 270 is not particularly limited and may be, for example, square or rectangular. The flavor-generating article 110 may have one or more sheets of tipping paper 270.
[0149] The basis weight of the tipping paper 270 is not particularly limited, but is usually 32 gsm to 40 gsm, preferably 33 gsm to 39 gsm, and more preferably 34 gsm to 38 gsm. The air permeability of the tipping paper 270 is not particularly limited, but is usually 0 Coresta units to 30,000 Coresta units, and preferably more than 0 Coresta units to 10,000 Coresta units. The air permeability is a value measured in accordance with ISO 2965:2009, and is the value of the air permeability of an area of 1 cm per minute when the differential pressure between both sides of the paper is 1 kPa. 2 Flow rate of gas passing through (cm 3 ) 1 Coresta Unit (1 Coresta Unit, 1 C.U.) is cm under 1 kPa. 3 / (min·cm 2 )
[0150] The tipping paper 270 may contain a filler. Examples of fillers include metal carbonates such as calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate, metal oxides such as titanium oxide, titanium dioxide, and aluminum oxide, metal sulfates such as barium sulfate and calcium sulfate, metal sulfides such as zinc sulfide, quartz, kaolin, talc, diatomaceous earth, and gypsum. It is particularly preferable that the tipping paper 270 contains calcium carbonate, from the viewpoints of improving whiteness and opacity and increasing the heating rate. These fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0151] Various auxiliary agents may be added to the tip paper 270. The tip paper 270 may contain, for example, a water resistance improver. The water resistance improver may include a wet strength agent (WS agent) and a sizing agent. The wet strength agent may include, for example, urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, polyamide epichlorohydrin (PAE), etc. Furthermore, the sizing agent may include, for example, rosin soap, alkyl ketene dimer (AKD), alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA), and highly saponified polyvinyl alcohol having a saponification degree of 90% or more.
[0152] A coating agent may be added to at least one of the front and back surfaces of the tipping paper 270. There are no particular limitations on the coating agent, but a coating agent that can form a film on the surface of the paper and reduce liquid permeability is preferred.
[0153] A portion of the outer surface of the tipping paper 270 may be covered with a lip release material. The lip release material refers to a material that helps a user easily separate the tipping paper 270 from their lips without causing substantial adhesion when they hold the mouthpiece of the flavor-generating article 110 in their mouth. The lip release material may contain, for example, ethyl cellulose or methyl cellulose. For example, the outer surface of the tipping paper 270 may be coated with the lip release material by applying an ethyl cellulose- or methyl cellulose-based ink to the outer surface of the tipping paper 270. In this embodiment, the lip release material is provided at least in a predetermined mouthpiece region that comes into contact with the user's lips when the user holds the mouthpiece in their mouth. More specifically, the lip release material may be provided on the outer surface of the tipping paper 270 between the mouthpiece end (the end of the filter plug 250) and the opening vf.
[0154] Next, the connection manner of each element constituting the flavor-generating article 110 will be described. In FIG. 3, gaps are provided between the elements to make the connection easier to see. However, in an actual flavor-generating article 110, the elements are adjacent to each other without any gaps, as shown in FIG. 4. In the flavor-generating article 110 shown in FIG. 3, the five elements are connected using an outer plug wrap 280, an outer plug wrap 260, and tipping paper 270. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer plug wrap 280 connects the tip plug 112, the flavor-generating portion 220, and the hollow tube portion 132. Here, the outer plug wrap 280 is wrapped around the tip plug 112, the flavor-generating portion 220, and a portion of the hollow tube portion 132 to cover them entirely. This connected body is referred to as a first connected body 285. Furthermore, the outer plug wrap 260 connects the hollow filter portion 240 and the filter plug 250 by wrapping around them to cover them entirely. This connected body is referred to as a second connected body 265. Furthermore, tipping paper 270 connects first connector 285 and second connector 265. Here, tipping paper 270 covers the entire second connector 265 and a portion of first connector 285, leaving first connector 285 exposed at the upstream end. In the example shown in FIG. 3 , outer plug wrap 280 does not cover the downstream end of hollow tube 132, leaving hollow tube 132 exposed at the downstream end. However, it may cover the downstream end of hollow tube 132. In this case, an opening is preferably formed in outer plug wrap 280 directly above opening vf formed in hollow tube 132. As a result, opening vf is preferably formed so as to penetrate tipping paper 270, outer plug wrap 280, and hollow tube 132.
[0155] As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, when the flavor generating article 110 is properly inserted into the heating unit 30 of the flavor inhaler 120, a portion of the flavor generating article 110 may be exposed to the outside of the flavor inhaler 120. Specifically, in the state shown in FIG. 1 or 2, all or a portion of the second connecting body 265 shown in FIG. 3 may be exposed to the outside of the flavor inhaler 120. Furthermore, in the state shown in FIG. 1 or 2, a portion of the hollow tube portion 132 shown in FIG. 3 may be exposed to the outside of the flavor inhaler 120. In this case, the opening vf formed in the hollow tube portion 132 may be exposed to the outside of the flavor inhaler 120, or may be located inside the flavor inhaler 120 (upstream of the opening through which the flavor generating article 110 is inserted). It is preferable that the opening vf formed in the hollow tube portion 132 be located inside the flavor inhaler 120, since this makes it difficult for the user to block the opening vf.
[0156] 1, the flavor generating section 220 may have a portion that overlaps with the heat source 40 of the flavor inhaler 120 along the longitudinal direction of the flavor generating article 110 when the flavor generating article 110 is accommodated in a desired position in the flavor inhaler 120 shown in FIG. 1, and a portion that does not overlap with the heat source 40. The longitudinal length of the portion of the flavor generating section 220 that overlaps with the heat source 40 is preferably 40% or more and 60% or less of the longitudinal length of the flavor generating section 220.
[0157] In this embodiment, the tip plug 112 has a new function not found in conventional devices. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 4(a) and 4(b), the first filter medium 211 of the tip plug 112 has a first portion 112a and a second portion 112b. The first portion 112a and the second portion 112b are adjacently disposed in a cross section perpendicular to the direction (longitudinal direction) in which the flavor generating section 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent. When the flavor generating article 110 is heated by the heat source 40 shown in FIG. 1 or 2, one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b is disposed closer to the heat source 40 than the other of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b. That is, when the flavor generating article 110 is disposed at a desired position in the flavor inhaler 120 shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the distance between the first portion 112a and the heat source 40 and the distance between the second portion 112b and the heat source 40 are different. Therefore, the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b can be heated at different temperatures. Furthermore, in this embodiment, at least one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b includes a heat-deformable material 112c whose shape changes when heated. This allows the heat-deformable material 112c of at least one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b of the tip plug 112 to be deformed when heated. Therefore, the flavor-generating article 110 has a new function of being able to change the resistance to draw of the tip plug 112 by the deformation of the heat-deformable material 112c in response to heating of the flavor-generating article 110. As a result, the resistance to draw of at least one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b of the tip plug 112 can be changed to a desired resistance to draw as a smoking session progresses. Specifically, for example, in the early stage of a smoking session, air is preferentially passed through one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b, which has a smaller resistance to inhalation, and in the later stage of a smoking session, due to a change in the resistance to inhalation, air is preferentially passed through the other of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b.
[0158] The first portion 112a may be formed of, for example, cellulose acetate, thread, nonwoven fabric, paper, or the like. Preferably, the first portion 112a includes cellulose acetate or paper. In this case, the first portion 112a can be formed of a relatively inexpensive material. The first portion 112a may be formed of a sheet material such as nonwoven fabric or paper. The first portion 112a does not need to include tobacco materials such as shredded tobacco or sheet tobacco. The first portion 112a may be formed by folding a sheet material such as paper. For example, the first portion 112a may be formed of a sheet material that is shaped into a corrugated sheet and folded in the direction of the waves. The first portion 112a is formed by folding such a corrugated sheet material in the direction of the waves so as to form a columnar shape as a whole.
[0159] As shown in FIG. 4(b), in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating section 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other, the second portion 112b is disposed to surround the first portion 112a, and the second portion 112b preferably includes a heat-deformable material 112c. When the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 4 is used in a flavor inhaler 120, the second portion 112b is preferably disposed closer to the heating source 40 than the first portion 112a. That is, the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 4 is preferably used in the so-called externally heated flavor inhaler 120 shown in FIG. 1. In this case, the second portion 112b can be heated more easily than the first portion 112a, and as a result, the heat-deformable material 112c provided in the second portion 112b can be deformed to change the inhalation resistance of the second portion 112b to a desired value.
[0160] 4, the resistance of draw of the second portion 112b is preferably lower than the resistance of draw of the first portion 112a before the tip plug 112 is heated. Furthermore, in the flavor generating article 110, the resistance of draw of the second portion 112b in the early stage of a smoking session is preferably lower than the resistance of draw of the second portion 112b in the later stage of a smoking session. Specifically, for example, when the flavor generating article 110 is heated from the outer periphery, the resistance of draw of the second portion 112b is made smaller than the resistance of draw of the first portion 112a, so that more air flows toward the outer periphery of the flavor generating section 220, where the temperature is higher, in the early stage of the smoking session. The resistance of draw of the second portion 112b is increased by heating, and more air flows toward the center of the flavor generating section 220, where the temperature is higher, in the later stage of the smoking session, thereby enabling efficient generation and delivery of vapor or aerosol. 4, the resistance of draw of the second portion 112b is preferably lower than that of the first portion 112a in the early stage of a smoking session and higher than that of the first portion 112a in the later stage of a smoking session. In this case, the heat-deformable material 112c provided on the tip plug 112 deforms, thereby making the resistance of draw of the second portion 112b higher than that of the first portion 112a in the later stage of a smoking session. Therefore, air can be preferentially passed through the first portion 112a in the early stage of a smoking session and through the second portion 112b in the later stage of a smoking session. Therefore, the amount of air flowing into the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b can be changed depending on the progress of the smoking session, thereby efficiently delivering the flavor generated in the flavor-generating section 220. The resistance of draw of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b before heating or in the early stage of a smoking session may be 50 mmH2O or less.
[0161] In the example shown in FIG. 4(b), a plate-shaped member 112d is disposed on the outer surface of the first portion 112a. The plate-shaped member 112d may be paper. Also, in the example shown in FIG. 4(b), a heat-deformable material 112c is applied to the outer surface of the plate-shaped member 112d. Also, the plate-shaped member 112d may be omitted, in which case the heat-deformable material 112c may be applied to the outer surface of the first portion 112a. When the plate-shaped member 112d is provided on the tip plug 112, the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b may be separated by the plate-shaped member 112d.
[0162] More specifically, in the example shown in FIG. 4(b), the second portion 112b includes at least one groove (space) formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first portion 112a and extending in the direction in which the flavor generating portion 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other. This allows air to pass through the second portion 112b (groove). In this case, the heat-deformable material 112c is preferably disposed in the groove. This allows the heat-deformable material 112c disposed in the groove to deform, thereby changing the airflow resistance of the second portion 112b. In the example shown in FIG. 4, multiple second portions 112b (grooves) are formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first portion 112a at approximately equal intervals. However, one or more second portions 112b (grooves) may be formed on the outer circumferential surface of the first portion 112a, and the intervals between them may be any size. The grooves in the second portion 112b are preferably formed along the entire longitudinal length of the tip plug 112. In the example shown in FIG. 4(b), the heat deformable material 112c is applied to the outer peripheral surface of the plate-like member 112d, and is disposed in the groove of the second portion 112b.
[0163] When the second portion 112b includes a groove as shown in FIG. 4(b), the first portion 112a is molded so that the groove is formed on its outer peripheral surface, and the first portion 112a is then wrapped with a first inner plug wrap 212 to form the second portion 112b (a space including the groove). A filler such as cellulose acetate or paper may be disposed in the groove of the second portion 112b. In this case, the filler disposed in the groove corresponds to the second portion 112b. In addition to or instead of the heat-deformable material 112c applied to the outer peripheral surface of the first portion 112a, the heat-deformable material 112c may be disposed inside the filler disposed in the second portion 112b. In this case, the suction resistance of the filler in the second portion 112b is preferably lower than that of the first portion 112a. Specifically, for example, the porosity of the filler in the second portion 112b may be higher than that of the first portion 112a. Furthermore, the fillers in second portion 112b may be arranged at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction. In this case, even if the material of first portion 112a and the material of second portion 112b are the same, the suction resistance of second portion 112b can be made smaller than the suction resistance of first portion 112a.
[0164] 4(b), the flavor generating article 110 has an outer plug wrap 280 surrounding the flavor generating portion 220, and in a cross section (cross section shown in FIG. 4(b)) perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating portion 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other, the second portion 112b is preferably disposed between the outer plug wrap 280 and the first portion 112a. In this case, since the second portion 112b is located on the outer peripheral side of the first portion 112a, the amount of air passing through the first portion 112a located on the inner side and the amount of air passing through the second portion 112b located on the outer peripheral side can be changed depending on the progress of a smoking session, thereby efficiently delivering the flavor generated in the flavor generating portion 220.
[0165] The heat-deformable material 112c may be deformed at temperatures above 60°C. In this case, the heat-deformable material 112c can be deformed at an appropriate time by heating the flavor generating unit 220. The heat-deformable material 112c may be configured to expand when heated. In this case, the heat-deformable material 112c expands to reduce the flow path area of at least one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b, thereby increasing the suction resistance of at least one of the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the heat-deformable material 112c expands when heated, filling the grooves in the second portion 112b and reducing the flow path area of the second portion 112b.
[0166] The heat deformable material 112c may contain a polymer compound and an expansion agent. This allows the heat deformable material 112c to expand when heated. In the example shown in FIG. 4, the heat deformable material 112c is applied to the grooves of the second portion 112b. The heat deformable material 112c may also contain a plasticizer. This increases the flexibility of the heat deformable material 112c, making it easier to handle.
[0167] Examples of polymer compounds that can be used include at least one selected from polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylic acid (including acrylic acid copolymers) and its alkali salts, polyacrylamide, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alkyl ether, polyvinyl acetate copolymerized with carboxylic acid, and polysaccharides. Examples of polysaccharides include starch, modified starch, dextrin, gum arabic, tamarind seed gum, guar gum, locust bean gum, pectin, carrageenan, agar, alginic acid and its alkali salts, xanthan gum, gellan gum, and cellulose derivatives. Examples of cellulose derivatives include methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose (CMC), sodium carboxymethylcellulose, and calcium carboxymethylcellulose.
[0168] The polymer compound preferably contains polyvinyl alcohol, which is highly hydrophilic, soluble in water, easy to handle, and a relatively inexpensive material that is widely used.
[0169] The polymer compound preferably includes polyvinyl alcohol and polysaccharides. Polyvinyl alcohol is highly hydrophilic, soluble in water, and easy to handle, making it a suitable material for the polymer compound of the heat-deformable material 112c. Furthermore, by using a highly hygroscopic polysaccharide, the leavening agent is dehydrated, accelerating the thermal decomposition of the leavening agent. Furthermore, gum arabic is preferably used as the polysaccharide. Gum arabic is a material that is widely and commonly used in applications ranging from industrial to food, making it a suitable material for the polymer compound of the heat-deformable material 112c.
[0170] The content of the polymer compound in the heat-deformable material 112c is preferably 8% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less. When the content of the polymer compound in the heat-deformable material 112c is in this range, the polymer compound can easily encapsulate the thermal decomposition products generated from the expansion agent, thereby accelerating the deformation of the heat-deformable material 112c.
[0171] The leavening agent may be a compound that decomposes thermally upon heating to become gaseous, and is not particularly limited. For example, at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium bicarbonate, calcium carbonate, sodium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, and salts thereof, phosphates, pyrophosphates, glucono-delta-lactone, ammonium chloride, etc. may be used.
[0172] The leavening agent preferably comprises sodium bicarbonate, which is a material that has a wide range of industrial uses, as well as food applications, and is easy to handle as a leavening agent for heat deformable material 112c.
[0173] The content of the expansion agent in the heat-deformable material 112c is preferably 5% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less. If the content of the expansion agent in the heat-deformable material 112c is less than the above range, the amount of pyrolysis product generated from the expansion agent by heating is small, and the heat-deformable material 112c may not be able to deform sufficiently. On the other hand, if the content of the expansion agent in the heat-deformable material 112c is more than the above range, the polymer compound may not be able to encapsulate the pyrolysis product generated from the expansion agent by heating, and the heat-deformable material 112c may not be able to deform sufficiently.
[0174] The plasticizer may be at least one selected from the group consisting of glycerin, diglycerin, and esters such as phthalates. The inclusion of a plasticizer in the heat-deformable material 112c increases the flexibility of the heat-deformable material 112c, thereby enhancing the ability to contain the thermal decomposition products produced by the expansion agent. The plasticizer content in the heat-deformable material 112c is preferably 5% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less. A plasticizer content in the heat-deformable material 112c within the above range further enhances the ability to contain the thermal decomposition products produced by the expansion agent. The heat-deformable material 112c may not contain a plasticizer, and the plasticizer content in the heat-deformable material 112c may be 0%.
[0175] The plasticizer preferably contains glycerin and diglycerin. By using glycerin and diglycerin in combination as the plasticizer, the flexibility of the polymer compound is less likely to decrease even after heating, so that the inclusion force for the thermal decomposition products generated from the swelling agent upon heating can be maintained. The blending ratio (A / B) of glycerin (A) and diglycerin (B) in the plasticizer is preferably 20 / 80 to 80 / 20. In this case, the inclusion force for the thermal decomposition products generated from the swelling agent upon heating can be better maintained even after heating.
[0176] 4(a), the flavor generating unit 220 preferably has a first flavor source 221a into which air that has passed through the first portion 112a flows, and a second flavor source 221b into which air that has passed through the second portion 112b flows. That is, the flavor source 221 preferably includes the first flavor source 221a and the second flavor source 221b. In this case, for example, in the early stage of a smoking session, air can be made to pass preferentially through one of the first flavor source 221a and the second flavor source 221b, and in the later stage of the smoking session, air can be made to pass preferentially through the other of the first flavor source 221a and the second flavor source 221b due to a change in the drawing resistance of the tip plug 112.
[0177] Specifically, as shown in the example of Fig. 4, before the tip plug 112 is heated, if the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b is lower than the resistance to draw of the first portion 112a, air flows preferentially through the second portion 112b to the second flavor source 221b. Therefore, when the flavor-generating article 110 shown in Fig. 4 is heated from the outside by the flavor inhaler 120 shown in Fig. 1, in the early stage of a smoking session, the second flavor source 221b is heated faster than the first flavor source 221a, and a relatively large amount of vapor or aerosol is generated from the second flavor source 221b. Therefore, in the early stage of a smoking session, air flows preferentially to the second portion 112b and the second flavor source 221b, which have lower resistance to draw, thereby efficiently delivering vapor or aerosol. On the other hand, in the later stage of a smoking session, the amount of flavor or aerosol contained in the second flavor source 221b decreases, and the first flavor source 221a is heated to a sufficient temperature to generate a relatively large amount of vapor or aerosol from the first flavor source 221a. Therefore, in the later stage of a smoking session, the heat-deformable material 112c provided in the second portion 112b deforms (e.g., expands), thereby increasing the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b and allowing air to flow preferentially through the first portion 112a and the first flavor source 221a, thereby efficiently delivering vapor or aerosol.
[0178] As shown in FIG. 4(a), the flavor-generating article 110 (flavor source 221) may have a separator 221c that separates the first flavor source 221a from the second flavor source 221b. In this case, air that has flowed into one of the first flavor source 221a and the second flavor source 221b can be prevented from flowing out to the other of the first flavor source 221a and the second flavor source 221b, allowing air to pass through the desired flavor source 221. In the example shown in FIG. 4(a), the substantially cylindrical separator 221c separates the columnar first flavor source 221a from the cylindrical second flavor source 221b that is disposed so as to surround the first flavor source 221a. The separator 221c may be made of paper such as glassine paper. The air permeability of the separator 221c may be 100 CORESTA units or less.
[0179] In the flavor-generating article 110, it is preferable that the sum of the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b and the resistance to draw of the second flavor source 221b in the early stage of a smoking session is substantially equal to the sum of the resistance to draw of the first portion 112a and the resistance to draw of the first flavor source 221a in the later stage of a smoking session. Here, "substantially equal" means that the airflow resistance in the later stage of a smoking session is included within an error range of ±10% of the resistance to draw in the early stage of a smoking session. In this case, when air preferentially flows into the second portion 112b in the early stage of a smoking session and preferentially flows into the first portion 112a in the later stage of a smoking session (specifically, when, before the tip plug 112 is heated, the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b is lower than the resistance to draw of the first portion 112a, and when the heat-deformable material 112c is deformed by heating, the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b becomes higher than the resistance to draw of the first portion 112a), it is possible to suppress changes in the resistance to draw felt by the user throughout the entire smoking session.
[0180] FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article 110 according to another embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 5(a) is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the flavor generating article 110 according to another embodiment. FIG. 5(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow bb in FIG. 5(a). The flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 5 differs from the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 4 in the configuration of the tip plug 112. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 5, the tip plug 112 has a first portion 112a and a second portion 112b arranged to surround the first portion 112a in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating section 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other. In the example shown in FIG. 3, the first portion 112a is substantially columnar, and the second portion 112b is cylindrical.
[0181] In the example shown in FIG. 5 , the first portion 112a or the second portion 112b may be formed of, for example, cellulose acetate, thread, nonwoven fabric, or paper. Preferably, the first portion 112a or the second portion 112b includes cellulose acetate or paper. In this case, the first portion 112a or the second portion 112b can be formed of a relatively inexpensive material. The first portion 112a or the second portion 112b may be formed of a sheet material such as nonwoven fabric or paper. The first portion 112a or the second portion 112b does not need to include tobacco material such as shredded tobacco or sheet tobacco. The first portion 112a or the second portion 112b may be formed by folding a sheet material such as paper. For example, the first portion 112a or the second portion 112b may be formed of a corrugated sheet material folded in the direction of the waves. When such a corrugated sheet material is folded in the direction of the waves to form an overall cylindrical or cylindrical shape, the first portion 112a or the second portion 112b is formed.
[0182] In the example shown in Fig. 5, the heat deformable material 112c is disposed inside the second portion 112b. Specifically, for example, the heat deformable material 112c may be disposed so as to extend from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the second portion 112b, or may be disposed so as to extend over a portion of the longitudinal direction of the second portion 112b. In the example shown in Fig. 5, the multiple heat deformable materials 112c are disposed in the second portion 112b at intervals in the circumferential direction, specifically at equal intervals in the circumferential direction.
[0183] In the flavor-generating article 110 shown in Fig. 5, the heat-deformable material 112c may be disposed approximately near the center in the radial direction. In other words, the heat-deformable material 112c may be disposed approximately near the center between the center and the outer circumferential surface of the flavor-generating article 110 in the cross section shown in Fig. 5(b). Therefore, the flavor-generating article 110 shown in Fig. 5 may be used in either the flavor inhaler 120 shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2.
[0184] FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article 110 according to another embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 6(a) is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article 110 according to another embodiment. FIG. 6(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow bb in FIG. 6(a). The flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 6 differs from the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 5 in the configuration of the tip plug 112. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, the tip plug 112 has a second portion 112b and a first portion 112a arranged to surround the second portion 112b in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating section 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other. That is, in the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 6, the positional relationship between the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b is reversed from that in the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 5.
[0185] 6(b), the heat deformable material 112c is disposed substantially in the center of the second portion 112b in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating portion 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent to each other. As shown in FIG. 6(a), the heat deformable material 112c may be disposed so as to extend from one end to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the second portion 112b, or may be disposed so as to extend over a portion of the longitudinal direction of the second portion 112b.
[0186] In the flavor inhaler 120 shown in Fig. 6, the heat deformable material 112c is disposed approximately near the center of the flavor generating article 110 in the cross section shown in Fig. 6(b). For this reason, the flavor generating article 110 shown in Fig. 6 is preferably used in the so-called externally heated flavor inhaler 120 shown in Fig. 1.
[0187] 6 may be a material whose volume decreases when heated. In this case, by arranging the heat-deformable material 112c in the portion with low resistance to draw (second portion 112b), the mass of the heat-deformable material 112c makes the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b relatively high in the early stages of a smoking session, allowing air to flow preferentially through the first portion 112a. By heating, the volume of the heat-deformable material 112c decreases, reducing the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b, allowing air to flow preferentially through the second portion 112b.
[0188] The heat-deformable material 112c may be, for example, capsule-shaped and may be made of a material that reduces the volume of the capsule-shaped heat-deformable material 112c when heated. The capsule-shaped heat-deformable material 112c may have a shell layer and a core layer. The shell layer is destroyed by heat, releasing the core layer, thereby reducing the volume of the heat-deformable material 112c. Materials that can be used to form the shell layer include gelatin, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), pullulan, and modified starch. The core layer may be made of an aerosol-generating substance. In this case, the aerosol-generating substance can be replenished in the second portion 112b during the latter part of a smoking session. The heat-deformable material 112c may also contain a water-absorbing polymer. In this case, the water-absorbing polymer gradually releases its encapsulated moisture when heated, causing it to shrink and resulting in a change in draw resistance. In the example shown in FIG. 6, the heat-deformable material 112c may be configured to expand when heated, similar to the example shown in FIG. 4.
[0189] FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor generating article 110 according to another embodiment. Specifically, FIG. 7(a) is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the flavor generating article 110 according to another embodiment. FIG. 7(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow bb in FIG. 7(a). The flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 7 differs from the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 6 in the configuration of the tip plug 112. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the heat-deformable material 112c is disposed so as to avoid the approximate center of the second portion 112b in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor generating section 220 and the tip plug 112 are adjacent. Therefore, the flavor generating article 110 shown in FIG. 7 can be used not only in the so-called externally heated flavor inhaler 120 shown in FIG. 1 but also in the so-called internally heated flavor inhaler 120 shown in FIG. 2.
[0190] As shown in FIG. 7(a), the heat-deformable material 112c may be arranged to extend from one end to the other end of the second portion 112b in the longitudinal direction, or may be arranged to extend over a portion of the second portion 112b in the longitudinal direction.
[0191] As described above, in this embodiment, the resistance to draw of the second portion 112b changes due to deformation of the heat-deformable material 112c in response to heating of the flavor-generating article 110, thereby changing the balance of the resistance to draw between the inside and outside of the tip plug 112. As a result, the overall resistance to draw of the tip plug 112 in the latter part of a smoking session may be different from the overall resistance to draw of the tip plug 112 in the earlier part of a smoking session. Also, as described with reference to FIG. 3 , the flavor-generating article 110 includes a downstream portion 130 located downstream of the flavor-generating section 220, and the downstream portion 130 has an opening vf. Specifically, the downstream portion 130 includes a filter plug 250 and a hollow tube portion 132 formed in a cylindrical shape between the flavor-generating section 220 and the filter plug 250, and the opening vf is located in the hollow tube portion 132. In this case, the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the tip plug 112 to the amount of air inflow from the opening vf in the early part of a smoking session may be different from the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the tip plug 112 to the amount of air inflow from the opening vf in the later part of a smoking session. This allows the aerosol dilution rate to be adjusted between the early and late parts of a smoking session, thereby adjusting the flavor balance throughout the smoking session. For example, the amount of air inflow from the opening vf in the later part of a smoking session may be lower than the amount of air inflow from the opening vf in the early part of the smoking session. In this case, the aerosol dilution rate can be lower in the later part of a smoking session than in the early part of the smoking session. This increases the amount of air inflow from the tip of the flavor-generating article 110, thereby increasing the amount of flavor component delivered by puffs in the later part of the smoking session. Alternatively, the amount of air inflow from the opening vf in the later part of a smoking session may be greater than the amount of air inflow from the opening vf in the early part of the smoking session. This reduces the amount of air flowing in from the tip of flavor-generating article 110 compared to the amount of air flowing in from aperture vf, thereby reducing the amount of flavor component delivered by puffs at the end of a smoking session.
[0192] Furthermore, in the embodiment described above, different flavorings may be added to the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b of the tip plug 112. In this case, heating the tip plug 112 changes the balance of the resistance to drawing between the inside and outside of the tip plug 112, thereby making it possible to change the taste or aroma delivered to the user between the early and late stages of a smoking session. Alternatively, the same flavoring may be added to the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b of the tip plug 112, but in different amounts. In this case, heating the tip plug 112 changes the balance of the resistance to drawing between the inside and outside of the tip plug 112, making it possible to change the intensity of the taste or aroma delivered to the user between the early and late stages of a smoking session.
[0193] Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a flavor-generating article 110 according to another embodiment. Specifically, Fig. 8(a) is a schematic side cross-sectional view of a flavor-generating article 110 according to another embodiment. Fig. 8(b) is a cross-sectional view taken along the arrow bb in Fig. 8(a). The flavor-generating article 110 shown in Fig. 8 differs from the flavor-generating article 110 shown in Fig. 4 in that the tip plug 112 has a vent hole 113 on its side that allows air to flow from the outside to the inside. Specifically, the first inner plug wrap 212 may be provided with the vent hole 113 that connects the outside with the second portion 112b.
[0194] Furthermore, in flavor-generating article 110 as shown in the figure, when outer plug wrap 280 is wound around tip plug 112, outer plug wrap 280 preferably has ventilation hole 280a at a position corresponding to ventilation hole 113 (directly above ventilation hole 113) provided in tip plug 112. In this case, air can also flow into tip plug 112 (specifically, second portion 112b) through ventilation hole 113, making it easy to adjust the balance of suction resistance between first portion 112a and second portion 112b.
[0195] If the tip plug 112 does not have the ventilation hole 113 and, for example, the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b are formed to have the same length in the longitudinal direction of the flavor-generating article 110, it is necessary to adjust the balance of the inhalation resistance between the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b by adjusting the materials constituting the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b. In contrast, if the tip plug 112 has the ventilation hole 113, the inhalation resistance of the second portion 112b can be easily adjusted by adjusting the number, diameter, and position of the ventilation hole 113. By providing the ventilation hole 113 in the tip plug 112 in this way, it is possible to easily set a state in which the airflow resistance of the first portion 112a is higher than the airflow resistance of the second portion 112b.
[0196] When tip plug 112 has ventilation hole 113, air may flow in through ventilation hole 113 even after heat-deformable material 112c is deformed in the latter part of a smoking session, making it difficult for the drawing resistance of second portion 112b to change. For this reason, it is preferable to provide glue around ventilation hole 113 so that the glue melts due to a temperature rise in the latter part of a smoking session, blocking ventilation hole 113. This prevents the drawing resistance between first portion 112a and second portion 112b from being lost from being properly balanced due to air flowing in through ventilation hole 113.
[0197] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments and various modifications are possible within the scope of the claims and the technical concept described in the specification and drawings. Furthermore, any shape or material not directly described in the specification and drawings is within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention as long as it achieves the functions and effects of the present invention. For example, in the above-described embodiment, the heat-deformable material 112c is described as being provided in the second portion 112b, but this is not a limitation and the material may be provided in the first portion 112a, or in both the first portion 112a and the second portion 112b.
[0198] Some aspects of the present disclosure are described below. (1) A flavor-generating article, comprising: A flavor generating unit; an upstream section disposed upstream of the flavor generating section, The upstream portion has a first portion and a second portion, the first portion and the second portion are disposed adjacent to each other in a cross section perpendicular to a direction in which the flavor generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other, when the flavor-generating article is heated by a heating element, one of the first portion and the second portion is positioned closer to the heating element than the other of the first portion and the second portion; At least one of the first portion and the second portion comprises a heat-deformable material that changes shape when heated. (2) In the flavor generating product described in (1), the second portion includes the heat deformable material; In a cross section perpendicular to a direction in which the flavor generating section and the upstream section are adjacent to each other, the second section is disposed to surround the first section, A flavor generating article, wherein when the flavor generating article is used in the flavor inhaler, the second portion is positioned closer to the heating member than the first portion. (3) In the flavor-generating product described in (1) or (2), a trumpet surrounding the flavor generating unit; A flavor-generating article, wherein the second portion is disposed between the trumpet and the first portion in a cross section perpendicular to the direction in which the flavor-generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other. (4) In the flavor-generating product described in any one of (1) to (3), The flavor-generating article, wherein the second portion includes at least one groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first portion and extending in a direction in which the flavor-generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other. (5) In the flavor generating product described in (4), The flavor generating article wherein the heat deformable material is disposed in the groove. (6) In the flavor-generating article according to any one of (1) to (5), The flavor generating article, wherein the heat deformable material is configured to expand upon heating. (7) In the flavor generating product described in (6), The flavor generating article wherein the heat deformable material comprises a polymeric compound and a leavening agent. (8) In the flavor generating product described in (7), the polymer compound includes polyvinyl alcohol, The flavor generating article wherein the leavening agent comprises sodium bicarbonate. (9) In the flavor-generating article according to any one of (6) to (8), the heat deformable material includes a plasticizer; The flavor-generating article, wherein the plasticizer comprises at least one of glycerin and diglycerin. (10) In the flavor generating product described in (7) or (8), The flavor-generating article, wherein the polymer compound comprises a polysaccharide. (11) In the flavor generating product described in any one of (2) to (10), the resistance to draw of the second portion is lower than the resistance to draw of the first portion during an early stage of a smoking session; The flavor generating article wherein the resistance to draw of the second portion is higher than the resistance to draw of the first portion later in a smoking session. (12) In the flavor-generating product described in any one of (2) to (11), the resistance to draw of the second portion during an earlier portion of a smoking session is lower than the resistance to draw of the second portion during a later portion of a smoking session; Flavor-generating articles. (13) In the flavor-generating article described in any one of (1) to (12), The flavor generating section is a flavor generating article having a first flavor source into which air that has passed through the first part flows, a second flavor source into which air that has passed through the second part flows, and a separator that separates the first flavor source from the second flavor source. (14) In the flavor-generating article described in any one of (1) to (13), a downstream section located downstream of the flavor generating section, The downstream portion has an opening through which air flows from the outside to the inside of the flavor-generating article. (15) In the flavor generating product described in (14), The downstream portion is A filter unit; a hollow tube portion formed in a cylindrical shape between the flavor generating portion and the filter portion, The flavor generating article, wherein the aperture is located in the hollow tube portion. (16) In the flavor-generating product described in (14) or (15), A flavor-generating article in which the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the upstream portion to the amount of air inflow from the opening during the early part of a smoking session is different from the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the upstream portion to the amount of air inflow from the opening during the later part of a smoking session. (17) In the flavor generating article described in any one of (1) to (16), The upstream portion has a vent hole on a side surface thereof for allowing air to flow from the outside to the inside of the flavor-generating article. [Explanation of symbols]
[0199] 40:Heating source 110: Flavor-generating items 112: Tip plug 112a :1st part 112b :Second part 112c: Heat-deformable material 113: Ventilation hole 130: Downstream 132: Hollow tube part 120: Flavor aspirator 220:Fragrance Development Department 221: Fragrance Source 221a: First fragrance source 221b: Second fragrance source 221c :セパレータ vf : opening
Claims
1. A flavor-generating article, comprising: A flavor generating unit; an upstream section disposed upstream of the flavor generating section, the upstream portion has a first portion and a second portion; the first portion and the second portion are disposed adjacent to each other in a cross section perpendicular to a direction in which the flavor generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other, when the flavor-generating article is heated by a heating element, one of the first portion and the second portion is positioned closer to the heating element than the other of the first portion and the second portion; At least one of the first portion and the second portion comprises a heat-deformable material that changes shape in response to heat.
2. The flavor-generating article according to claim 1, the second portion includes the heat deformable material; In a cross section perpendicular to a direction in which the flavor generating section and the upstream section are adjacent to each other, the second section is disposed to surround the first section, When the flavor generating article is used in a flavor inhaler, the second portion is positioned closer to the heating member than the first portion.
3. The flavor-generating article according to claim 1 or 2, a trumpet surrounding the flavor generating unit; A flavor-generating article, wherein the second portion is disposed between the trumpet and the first portion in a cross section perpendicular to a direction in which the flavor-generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other.
4. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 1 to 3, The second portion includes at least one groove formed on the outer peripheral surface of the first portion and extending in a direction in which the flavor-generating portion and the upstream portion are adjacent to each other.
5. The flavor-generating article according to claim 4, The flavor generating article wherein the heat deformable material is disposed in the groove.
6. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 1 to 5, The flavor generating article, wherein the heat deformable material is configured to expand upon heating.
7. 7. The flavor-generating article according to claim 6, The flavor generating article wherein the heat deformable material comprises a polymeric compound and a leavening agent.
8. The flavor-generating article according to claim 7, the polymer compound includes polyvinyl alcohol, The flavor generating article wherein the leavening agent comprises sodium bicarbonate.
9. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 6 to 8, the heat deformable material includes a plasticizer; The flavor-generating article, wherein the plasticizer comprises at least one of glycerin and diglycerin.
10. The flavor-generating article according to claim 7 or 8, The flavor-generating article, wherein the polymer compound comprises a polysaccharide.
11. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 2 to 10, the resistance to draw of the second portion is lower than the resistance to draw of the first portion during an early stage of a smoking session; The flavor generating article wherein the resistance to draw of the second portion is higher than the resistance to draw of the first portion later in a smoking session.
12. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 2 to 11, the resistance to draw of the second portion during an earlier portion of a smoking session is lower than the resistance to draw of the second portion during a later portion of a smoking session; Flavor-generating articles.
13. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 1 to 12, The flavor generating section has a first flavor source into which air that has passed through the first part flows, a second flavor source into which air that has passed through the second part flows, and a separator that separates the first flavor source from the second flavor source.
14. The flavor-generating article according to any one of claims 1 to 13, a downstream section located downstream of the flavor generating section, The downstream portion has an opening through which air flows from the outside to the inside of the flavor-generating article.
15. 15. The flavor generating article according to claim 14, The downstream portion is A filter unit; a hollow tube portion formed in a cylindrical shape between the flavor generating portion and the filter portion, The flavor generating article, wherein the aperture is located in the hollow tube portion.
16. The flavor-generating article according to claim 14 or 15, A flavor-generating article in which the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the upstream portion to the amount of air inflow from the opening during the early part of a smoking session is different from the ratio of the amount of air inflow from the upstream portion to the amount of air inflow from the opening during the later part of a smoking session.
17. 17. The flavor generating article according to any one of claims 1 to 16, The upstream portion has a vent hole on a side surface thereof for allowing air to flow from the outside to the inside of the flavor-generating article.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Low-alloy tempered forged steel excellent in falling weight characteristics
JP1987027555A