Renovating fitting
The renovation fitting enhances thermal insulation by using a new frame with metal and resin portions separated by an insulating bridge and sealed gaps, addressing limitations in conventional designs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024068746
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Conventional renovation fittings using a bridge material to connect existing and new frames limit the thermal insulation performance, and direct frame-to-frame contact can compromise insulation effectiveness.
A renovation fitting design featuring a new frame with metal and resin frame portions, where the resin frame is positioned inside the metal frame, separated by an insulating bridge, and airtight materials are used to seal gaps, enhancing insulation and thermal performance.
Improves the thermal insulation performance of renovated fixtures by minimizing heat transfer between frames and maintaining a consistent insulation barrier.
Smart Images

Figure 2025164967000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a renovation fixture that covers at least a portion of an existing frame material with a new frame material. [Background technology]
[0002] When renovating a fixture, the existing frame material of the existing frame is left in the building, and new frame material of a new frame is installed. At least a portion of the existing frame material is covered with the new frame material, and a door body for renovation is installed. Furthermore, as such a renovated fixture, a renovated fixture in which a heat-insulating bridge material is provided on both the existing frame and the new frame has been known (see Patent Document 1).
[0003] In the conventional remodeled fittings described in Patent Document 1, a bridge material is used to connect the exterior and interior portions of the existing frame while keeping them spaced apart, while the exterior and interior frames of the new frame are connected while keeping them spaced apart. This creates an insulated structure between the existing and new frames, ensuring the thermal insulation performance of the remodeled fittings. However, an insulated structure using a bridge material limits the effect of improving the thermal insulation performance of the new frame, making it difficult to significantly improve the thermal insulation performance of the remodeled fittings. Furthermore, depending on the position of the new frame relative to the existing frame, the exterior portion of the existing frame and the interior frame of the new frame may face each other. In this case, heat may be transferred between the exterior portion of the existing frame and the interior frame of the new frame, potentially affecting the thermal insulation performance of the remodeled fittings. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 7213707 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] The present invention has been made in consideration of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and its purpose is to improve the thermal insulation performance of renovated building materials in which at least a portion of an existing frame material is covered with a new frame material. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present invention provides A renovation fitting comprising an existing frame material installed in a building, a new frame material covering at least a part of the existing frame material, and a door body disposed in an opening formed by the new frame material, The newly installed frame material is a renovated fixture having a metal frame portion on the outside of the room that faces the outer periphery of the door body, and a resin frame portion that is connected to the inside of the metal frame portion and is positioned from the metal frame portion to a position inside the room that is further inside the door body. [Effects of the Invention]
[0007] According to the present invention, it is possible to improve the insulating performance of a renovated building fixture in which at least a portion of an existing frame material is covered with a newly installed frame material. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0008] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a front view showing the renovated fixture of this embodiment. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the renovated fixture of this embodiment. [Figure 3] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the renovated fixture of this embodiment. [Figure 4] This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the portion of the renovated building fixture of this embodiment that includes the existing upper frame material and the newly installed upper frame material. [Figure 5] This is a cross-sectional view showing the portion of the renovated building fixture of this embodiment that includes the existing vertical frame material and the new vertical frame material. [Figure 6] This is a cross-sectional view showing the portion of the renovated building fixture of this embodiment that includes the existing vertical frame material and the new vertical frame material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0009] An embodiment of the remodeled fitting of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The renovated fixture of this embodiment is a fixture that has been renovated from an existing fixture installed in a building with a new fixture for renovation, and includes an existing frame material for the existing frame and a new frame material for the new frame. Below, we will explain the frame renovation fixture of this embodiment using the example of a renovated door as the renovated fixture. Therefore, the existing fixture is an existing door, and the new fixture is a newly installed door.
[0010] FIG. 1 is a front view showing a remodeling fitting 1 of this embodiment, showing the schematic configuration of the remodeling fitting 1 installed in a building 10 as seen from outside the room. As shown in the figure, the remodeled fitting 1 is an entrance door installed at the entrance of a building 10, and is positioned between the interior (indoor) and exterior (outdoor) of the building 10. The remodeled fitting 1 is also a single-leaf door, and is installed at an opening 11 of the building 10.
[0011] When the remodeling fitting 1 installed in the building 10 is viewed from the front, the direction that is up and down is the up-down direction R, and the direction that is left and right is the left-right direction S. In Figure 1, the up-down direction R is the vertical direction, and the left-right direction S is the horizontal direction. The indoor / outdoor direction is the indoor / outdoor direction (indoor / outdoor direction) of the remodeling fitting 1 installed in the building 10. Furthermore, the indoor / outdoor direction is the front-to-back direction (depth direction) and the thickness direction of the remodeling fitting 1 when viewed from the front of the remodeling fitting 1 installed in the building 10, and in Figure 1 is the horizontal direction perpendicular to the left-to-right direction S. In this way, the directions related to the remodeling fitting 1 are specified as the directions when it is installed in the building 10. Furthermore, the indoor side and outdoor side of the remodeling fitting 1 are the indoor side and outdoor side when it is installed in the building 10.
[0012] The renovated fixture 1 comprises an existing frame of an existing fixture (not shown in Figure 1) and a new fixture 2 used to renovate the existing fixture. The new fixture 2 comprises a new frame 3 that renovates the existing frame, and a door body 4 (shown by a two-dot chain line) that opens and closes by pivoting. The new frame 3 is a square opening frame (new door frame) that surrounds the door body 4. The door body 4 is a panel body that can be opened and closed, and is connected to the new frame 3 by multiple hinges 4A and 4B so that it can be opened and closed. The hinges 4A and 4B are pivot hinges that connect the upper and lower parts of the door body 4 to the new frame 3.
[0013] The door body 4 is disposed inside the new frame 3 (opening 3A), and opens and closes by moving between the outside of the room and the new frame 3 side (inside of the room) by rotating around two upper and lower hinges 4A, 4B. When opening and closing, the door body 4 moves (rotates) from a closed position inside the new frame 3 toward an open position outside the room to open, and moves from the open position toward the closed position on the new frame 3 side to close. The closed position of the door body 4 is the position where the door body 4 is located when the door body 4 is closed (fully closed position), and the open position of the door body 4 is the position where the door body 4 is located when the door body 4 is opened (fully open position). The door body 4 opens and closes by moving between the closed position and the open position by rotating. The opening 3A of the new frame 3 is opened and closed by the door body 4 opening and closing.
[0014] The new frame 3 has four new frame members 20, 30, 40 (a new upper frame member 20, a new lower frame member 30, and a pair of new vertical frame members 40) that are combined with each other. The opening 3A is formed in a rectangular shape by the new frame members 20, 30, 40 and the new frame 3, and is located inside the new frame 3. The new frame members 20, 30, 40 are frame members (new frame components) that make up the new frame 3, and are arranged along the outer periphery of the door body 4. The new upper frame member 20 and the new lower frame member 30 are new horizontal frame members located at the top and bottom of the new frame 3, and extend in the horizontal direction (left-right direction S). The pair of new vertical frame members 40 are new side frame members located on the left and right sides of the new frame 3, and extend in the vertical direction (up-down direction R). The ends of the new upper frame member 20, the new lower frame member 30, and the left and right new vertical frame members 40 are connected to form a framework for the new frame members 20, 30, 40. The door body 4 is connected to one of the pair of new vertical frame members 40 by hinges 4A and 4B.
[0015] Fig. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing the remodeled fitting 1 of this embodiment, showing a part of the remodeled fitting 1 and building 10 cut along a plane including the up-down direction R and the indoor-outdoor direction T. Fig. 3 is a transverse cross-sectional view showing the remodeled fitting 1 of this embodiment, showing a part of the remodeled fitting 1 and building 10 cut along a plane including the left-right direction S and the indoor-outdoor direction T. In Figs. 2 and 3, the structure of the door body 4 is shown in a simplified form.
[0016] As shown in the figure, the existing frame 50 of the existing fitting is attached to the building 10 and is provided in the building 10 and an opening 11 in the building 10. Before the new fitting 2 is installed (before construction), the existing frame 50 is left in the building 10 and the door body of the existing fitting is removed from the existing frame 50. With the existing frame 50 remaining in the building 10, the new frame 3 is placed inside the existing frame 50 (at the opening of the existing frame 50) and is newly installed in the building 10 and the opening 11 in the building 10. The new frame 3 is placed along the existing frame 50 and covers at least a portion (partially or entirely) of the existing frame 50.
[0017] The existing frame 50 is a rectangular opening frame (existing door frame) and has four existing frame members 51-53 (an existing upper frame member 51, an existing lower frame member 52, and a pair of existing vertical frame members 53) that are combined with each other. The existing frame members 51-53 are frame members (existing frame components) that make up the existing frame 50. The existing upper frame member 51 and the existing lower frame member 52 are upper and lower existing horizontal frame members located at the top and bottom of the existing frame 50, and extend horizontally. The pair of existing vertical frame members 53 are existing side frame members located on the left and right sides of the existing frame 50, and extend vertically. The existing frame members 51-53 are framed by connecting the ends of the existing upper frame member 51, the existing lower frame member 52, and the left and right existing vertical frame members 53 to each other.
[0018] The existing frame members 51-53 are each attached to the building 10 and are provided in the building 10 and in the opening 11 of the building 10. The new frame members 20, 30, 40 are each provided inside the existing frame 50 (at the opening of the existing frame 50) relative to the existing frame members 51-53, and are arranged along the existing frame members 51-53, covering at least a portion (partially or entirely) of the existing frame members 51-53. In this way, the renovated fitting 1 comprises the existing frame members 51-53 provided in the building 10, the new frame members 20, 30, 40 that cover the existing frame members 51-53, and the door body 4 that is arranged in the opening 3A formed by the new frame members 20, 30, 40.
[0019] At least one of the new frame members 20, 30, and 40 is a composite frame member with a composite structure having a metal frame portion and a resin frame portion. Here, the three new frame members 20 and 40 (the new upper frame member 20 and the pair of new vertical frame members 40) excluding the new lower frame member 30 are composite frame members. In contrast, the new lower frame member 30 is a frame member with an insulating bridge structure having an exterior member 31, an interior member 32, and an insulating bridge 33. The exterior member 31 and the interior member 32 are each made of a metal (e.g., aluminum alloy) extrusion-molded profile (extruded profile), and are separated from each other in the indoor-outdoor direction T by the insulating bridge 33 sandwiched between them. The insulating bridge 33 is a bridge member made of synthetic resin with insulating properties and is located between the exterior member 31 and the interior member 32. The exterior member 31 and the interior member 32 are each connected to the insulating bridge 33 and are connected via the insulating bridge 33.
[0020] 4 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a portion including the existing upper frame member 51 and the new upper frame member 20 of the renovated fitting 1 of this embodiment, and is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 to show the frame renovated structure of the renovated fitting 1. FIGS. 5 and 6 are horizontal cross-sectional views showing a portion including the existing vertical frame member 53 and the new vertical frame member 40 of the renovated fitting 1 of this embodiment, and are an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 to show the frame renovated structure of the renovated fitting 1. FIG. 5 shows one existing vertical frame member 53 of a pair of existing vertical frame members 53 and one new vertical frame member 40 of a pair of new vertical frame members 40, and FIG. 6 shows the other existing vertical frame member 53 of the pair of existing vertical frame members 53 and the other new vertical frame member 40 of the pair of new vertical frame members 40.
[0021] As shown in the figure, with regard to the orientation of the renovated fitting 1, the direction indicated by arrow F is the view direction F of the new frame members 20, 40 and the existing frame members 51, 53, and the direction indicated by arrow G is the view direction G of the new frame members 20, 40 and the existing frame members 51, 53. The view direction F of the new upper frame member 20 and the existing upper frame member 51 is the up-down direction R, and the view direction F of the new vertical frame member 40 and the existing vertical frame member 53 is the left-right direction S. The view direction G of the new frame members 20, 40 and the existing frame members 51, 53 is the indoor-outdoor direction T. The longitudinal direction of the new upper frame member 20 and the existing upper frame member 51 is the left-right direction S, and the longitudinal direction of the new vertical frame member 40 and the existing vertical frame member 53 is the up-down direction R.
[0022] In the sight direction F (vertical direction R) of the new upper frame member 20, the new upper frame member 20 is located on the door body 4 side (lower side) of the existing upper frame member 51, and between the existing upper frame member 51 and the door body 4. The new upper frame member 20 is arranged along the existing upper frame member 51, and covers at least a portion of the existing upper frame member 51 on the door body 4 side. In the sight direction F (left-right direction S) of the new vertical frame member 40, the new vertical frame member 40 is located on the door body 4 side (horizontal side) of the existing vertical frame member 53, and between the existing vertical frame member 53 and the door body 4. The new vertical frame member 40 is arranged along the existing vertical frame member 53, and covers at least a portion of the existing vertical frame member 53 on the door body 4 side.
[0023] The existing upper frame member 51 and a pair of existing vertical frame members 53, or existing frame members 51 and 53, are frame members with an insulating bridge structure, and each includes exterior members 51A and 53A, interior members 51B and 53B, and insulating bridges 51C and 53C. The exterior members 51A and 53A are located on the exterior side of the existing frame members 51 and 53, and are located on the exterior side of the interior members 51B and 53B and the insulating bridges 51C and 53C. The interior members 51B and 53B are located on the interior side of the existing frame members 51 and 53, and are located on the interior side of the exterior members 51A and 53A and the insulating bridges 51C and 53C. The insulating bridges 51C and 53C are intermediate members made of synthetic resin and located midway between the exterior and interior sides of the existing frame members 51 and 53 in the indoor-outdoor direction T, and are installed between the exterior members 51A and 53A and the interior members 51B and 53B.
[0024] The exterior members 51A and 53A and the interior members 51B and 53B are each made of a metal (e.g., aluminum alloy) extrusion-molded section. The exterior members 51A and 53A and the interior members 51B and 53B are spaced apart from each other with insulating bridges 51C and 53C sandwiched between them. The insulating bridges 51C and 53C are bridge materials with insulating function, and provide insulation between the exterior members 51A and 53A and the interior members 51B and 53B. The exterior members 51A and 53A and the interior members 51B and 53B are connected to the insulating bridges 51C and 53C, respectively, and are linked via the insulating bridges 51C and 53C.
[0025] The new frame members 20, 40, which are the new upper frame member 20 and a pair of new vertical frame members 40, have metal frame members 21, 41 on the outdoor side and resin frame members 22, 42 on the indoor side. The metal frame members 21, 41 are outdoor frame members located on the outdoor side of the new frame members 20, 40, and are made of metal (e.g., aluminum alloy) shaped members formed by extrusion molding. The resin frame members 22, 42 are indoor frame members located on the indoor side of the new frame members 20, 40, and are made of synthetic resin (e.g., polyvinyl chloride (PVC)) shaped members formed by extrusion molding. The metal frame members 21, 41 and the resin frame members 22, 42 are each hollow members with a hollow portion and are formed into a hollow shape. The renovated fitting 1 is equipped with insulation (not shown) housed inside (the hollow portion) of the hollow-shaped resin frame members 22, 42, and the insulation material is filled inside the resin frame members 22, 42.
[0026] The metal frame portions 21, 41 are the bases of the new frame members 20, 40, and the hinges 4A, 4B are attached to the metal frame portion 41 of one of the new vertical frame members 40 (see Figure 5). Also, the latch receiver 4U and lock receiver (not shown) that receive the latch 4R of the door body 4 are attached to the metal frame portion 41 of the other new vertical frame member 40 (see Figure 6). The metal frame portions 21, 41 are positioned between the outer peripheries 4C, 4D of the door body 4 in the closed state and the existing frame members 51, 53 (exterior members 51A, 53A) in the viewing direction F of the new frame members 20, 40, and are arranged opposite the outer peripheries 4C, 4D of the door body 4.
[0027] The outer peripheries 4C, 4D of the door body 4 are parts located on the outer periphery of the door body 4. Of the outer peripheries 4C, 4D, the upper outer periphery 4C is a part located at the top of the outer periphery of the door body 4 (the upper surface of the door body 4), and is disposed upward and extends horizontally. Of the outer peripheries 4C, 4D, the vertical outer periphery 4D is a part located on the side of the outer periphery of the door body 4 (the side surface of the door body 4), and is disposed toward the side of the door body 4 and extends vertically. The metal frame part 21 of the new upper frame member 20 is located above the upper outer periphery 4C of the door body 4 and faces the upper outer periphery 4C of the door body 4. The metal frame part 41 of the new vertical frame member 40 is located to the side of the vertical outer periphery 4D of the door body 4 and faces the vertical outer periphery 4D of the door body 4.
[0028] The metal frame portions 21, 41 are located on the outdoor side of the resin frame portions 22, 42, are connected to the outdoor end portions of the resin frame portions 22, 42, and are arranged from the resin frame portions 22, 42 toward the outdoor side. The metal frame portions 21, 41 are also located on the outdoor side of the insulation bridges 51C, 53C of the existing frame members 51, 53, and are arranged in a position facing the outdoor members 51A, 53A of the existing frame members 51, 53 in the viewing direction F of the new frame members 20, 40. The metal frame portions 21, 41 are connected to the outdoor side of the resin frame portions 22, 42, and are arranged from a position facing the outdoor members 51A, 53A to a position outdoors the outdoor end portions of the outdoor members 51A, 53A.
[0029] The resin frame portions 22, 42 are located on the indoor side of the metal frame portions 21, 41, connected to the indoor-side ends of the metal frame portions 21, 41, and are arranged from the metal frame portions 21, 41 toward the indoor side. In addition, the resin frame portions 22, 42 are arranged from a position facing the insulation bridges 51C, 53C of the existing frame members 51, 53 to a position facing the exterior members 51A, 53A of the existing frame members 51, 53 in the viewing direction F of the new frame members 20, 40, and are also arranged at a position on the indoor side (the insulation bridge 51C, 53C side) of the exterior ends of the exterior members 51A, 53A. The resin frame portions 22, 42 are connected to the indoor side of the metal frame portions 21, 41, and are arranged from the metal frame portions 21, 41 to a position on the indoor side of the door body 4.
[0030] The outdoor end portions of the metal frame portions 21, 41 are the outdoor end portions of the new frame materials 20, 40, and are arranged facing the outdoor side of the new frame materials 20, 40. The indoor end portions of the resin frame portions 22, 42 are the indoor end portions of the new frame materials 20, 40, and are arranged facing the indoor side of the new frame materials 20, 40. The indoor end portions of the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the outdoor end portions of the resin frame portions 22, 42 are arranged in a position facing the outer periphery 4C, 4D of the door body 4, and in a position between the outer periphery 4C, 4D of the door body 4 and the existing frame materials 51, 53 (outdoor members 51A, 53A) in the viewing direction F of the new frame materials 20, 40.
[0031] The resin frame portions 22, 42 are connected to the metal frame portions 21, 41 at positions facing the outer peripheries 4C, 4D of the door body 4 in the view direction F of the new frame materials 20, 40, and are arranged from the positions facing the outer peripheries 4C, 4D of the door body 4 to the indoor side of the door body 4. Furthermore, the resin frame portions 22, 42 are arranged on the indoor side of the door body 4, facing the indoor surface portion 4E of the door body 4 in the view direction G (indoor / outdoor direction T) of the new frame materials 20, 40. The indoor surface portion 4E of the door body 4 is the indoor side portion of the door body 4 that is arranged facing the indoor side.
[0032] The metal frame portions 21, 41 have outdoor-side sighting portions 21A, 41A, inner peripheral-side sighting portions 21B, 41B, outer peripheral-side sighting portions 21C, 41C, and mounting portions 21D, 41D. The outdoor-side sighting portions 21A, 41A are outdoor-side sighting portions located at the outdoor-side ends of the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the newly installed frame members 20, 40, and are arranged along the sighting direction F of the newly installed frame members 20, 40. The outdoor-side sighting portions 21A, 41A are located on the outdoor side of the inner peripheral-side sighting portions 21B, 41B and outer peripheral-side sighting portions 21C, 41C, and are arranged facing the outdoor side of the newly installed frame members 20, 40. The inner circumference projection portions 21B, 41B and the outer circumference projection portions 21C, 41C are located on the indoor side of the outdoor projection portions 21A, 41A and are arranged along the projection direction G of the newly installed frame materials 20, 40.
[0033] The inner peripheral projections 21B, 41B are projections on the inner peripheral side of the metal frame parts 21, 41 located on the inner peripheral side (opening 3A side) of the new frame 3, and are arranged opposite the outer peripheral parts 4C, 4D of the door body 4 in the sight direction F of the new frame members 20, 40. The outer peripheral projections 21C, 41C are projections on the outer peripheral side of the metal frame parts 21, 41 located on the outer peripheral side (existing frame members 51, 53 side) of the new frame 3, and are arranged opposite the existing frame members 51, 53 (exterior members 51A, 53A) in the sight direction F of the new frame members 20, 40. The inner peripheral projections 21B, 41B and the outer peripheral projections 21C, 41C face each other while being spaced apart in the sight direction F of the new frame members 20, 40.
[0034] The mounting portions 21D, 41D are receiving portions that receive the resin frame portions 22, 42, and are located at the indoor-side end of the metal frame portions 21, 41, facing the indoor side of the metal frame portions 21, 41. The mounting portions 21D, 41D also have two engaging portions 21E, 41E that protrude toward the indoor side. The two engaging portions 21E, 41E are hook portions that are spaced apart from each other in the viewing direction F of the newly installed frame members 20, 40. The metal frame portion 41 of the new vertical frame member 40 of the metal frame portions 21, 41 has an attachment portion 41F. The attachment portion 41F is located at the indoor-side end of the inner peripheral projection portion 41B, and is arranged opposite the vertical outer peripheral portion 4D of the door body 4 in the viewing direction F of the new vertical frame member 40.
[0035] The resin frame portions 22, 42 have indoor-side sighting portions 22A, 42A, inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B, outer peripheral projection portions 22C, 42C, connecting portions 22D, 42D, opposing portions 22E, 42E, and mounting portions 22F, 42F. The indoor-side sighting portions 22A, 42A are indoor-side sighting portions located at the indoor-side ends of the resin frame portions 22, 42 and the new frame members 20, 40, and are arranged along the sighting direction F of the new frame members 20, 40. The indoor-side sighting portions 22A, 42A are located indoors of the inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B and outer peripheral projection portions 22C, 42C, and are arranged facing the indoor side of the new frame members 20, 40. The inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B and the outer peripheral projection portions 22C, 42C are located on the outdoor side of the indoor projection portions 22A, 42A and are arranged along the projection direction G of the newly installed frame materials 20, 40.
[0036] The inner peripheral projections 22B, 42B are projections on the inner peripheral side of the resin frame parts 22, 42 located on the inner peripheral side of the new frame 3. The inner peripheral projections 22B, 42B (outside the room) and the resin frame parts 22, 42 are arranged opposite the outer peripheral parts 4C, 4D and the interior-side edge parts 4F, 4G of the door body 4 in the viewing direction F of the new frame materials 20, 40. The interior-side edge parts 4F, 4G of the door body 4 are edges where the outer peripheral parts 4C, 4D of the door body 4 connect with the interior-side part 4E. The outer peripheral projections 22C, 42C are projections on the outer peripheral side of the resin frame parts 22, 42 located on the outer peripheral side of the new frame 3, and are arranged opposite the existing frame materials 51, 53 (exterior members 51A, 53A, insulation bridges 51C, 53C) in the viewing direction F of the new frame materials 20, 40. The inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B and the outer peripheral projection portions 22C, 42C face each other while being spaced apart from each other in the viewing direction F of the new frame materials 20, 40.
[0037] Connection parts 22D, 42D are located at the outdoor end of resin frame parts 22, 42, and are arranged facing the outdoor side of resin frame parts 22, 42. Connection parts 22D, 42D are arranged between two engagement parts 21E, 41E of mounting parts 21D, 41D of metal frame parts 21, 41, and engage with two engagement parts 21E, 41E, respectively, and are fitted between two engagement parts 21E, 41E. In this state, connection parts 22D, 42D are fixed to mounting parts 21D, 41D with screws 5A, 5B, which serve as fixing devices. By engaging the connecting portions 22D, 42D with the engaging portions 21E, 41E and fixing the connecting portions 22D, 42D to the mounting portions 21D, 41D with the screws 5A, 5B, the connecting portions 22D, 42D and the resin frame portions 22, 42 are attached and connected to the mounting portions 21D, 41D of the metal frame portions 21, 41.
[0038] The facing portions 22E, 42E are convex portions (facing convex portions) that protrude from the inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B in the sight direction F of the newly installed frame members 20, 40, and are located on the indoor side of the door body 4, and are arranged along the sight direction F of the newly installed frame members 20, 40. The mounting portions 22F, 42F are groove portions (mounting groove portions) that are open toward the outside of the room (door body 4 side), and are formed in the facing portions 22E, 42E, and are located on the indoor side of the door body 4. The facing portions 22E, 42E, mounting portions 22F, 42F, and resin frame portions 22, 42 are arranged opposite the indoor surface portion 4E and indoor side edge portions 4F, 4G of the door body 4 in the sight direction G of the newly installed frame members 20, 40.
[0039] The mounting portions 21D, 41D, connecting portions 22D, 42D, and connecting points between the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 are arranged in positions facing the outer periphery portions 4C, 4D of the door body 4, and in positions between the outer periphery portions 4C, 4D of the door body 4 and the existing frame materials 51, 53 (exterior members 51A, 53A) in the viewing direction F of the new frame materials 20, 40. In addition, the inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B of the resin frame portions 22, 42 are located on the indoor side of the inner peripheral projection portions 21B, 41B of the metal frame portions 21, 41, and the outer peripheral projection portions 22C, 42C of the resin frame portions 22, 42 are located on the indoor side of the outer peripheral projection portions 21C, 41C of the metal frame portions 21, 41. The inner peripheral projection portions 21B, 22B, 41B, 42B constitute the inner peripheral projection portions of the new frame materials 20, 40, and the outer peripheral projection portions 21C, 22C, 41C, 42C constitute the outer peripheral projection portions of the new frame materials 20, 40. In the resin frame portions 22, 42, the opposing portions 22E, 42E and the mounting portions 22F, 42F are located on the outdoor side relative to the indoor side projection portions 22A, 42A.
[0040] The renovated fitting 1 is equipped with airtight materials 23, 43A, 43B attached to the new frame members 20, 40. The airtight materials 23, 43A, 43B are airtight materials that extend in the longitudinal direction of the new frame members 20, 40, and protrude towards the door body 4 in the closed state, making contact with the door body 4. In addition, one airtight material 23 is attached to the new upper frame member 20, and two airtight materials 43A, 43B (a first airtight material 43A and a second airtight material 43B) are attached to the new vertical frame member 40. The airtight materials 23, 43A, 43B elastically deform upon contact with the door body 4, and adhere tightly to the door body 4.
[0041] In the new upper frame material 20, the tension material 23 is attached to the attachment portion 22F of the resin frame portion 22, and protrudes from the resin frame portion 22 (attachment portion 22F and opposing portion 22E) toward the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4. In addition, the tension material 23 is disposed between the resin frame portion 22 and the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4, and comes into contact with the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4, thereby sealing the gap between the resin frame portion 22 and the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4.
[0042] In the new vertical frame member 40, the first and second tension members 43A and 43B are arranged spaced apart in the gap between the door body 4 and the resin frame portion 42, and protrude from the resin frame portion 42 toward the door body 4. When the door body 4 is closed, the first and second tension members 43A and 43B are each arranged between the resin frame portion 42 and the door body 4, come into contact with the door body 4, and close the gap between the resin frame portion 42 and the door body 4.
[0043] The first tapering member 43A is attached to the attachment portion 42F of the resin frame portion 42, which is the first attachment portion, and protrudes from the resin frame portion 42 (attachment portion 42F and opposing portion 42E) toward the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4. The first tapering member 43A is disposed between the resin frame portion 42 and the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4, and contacts the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4, sealing the gap between the resin frame portion 42 and the interior surface portion 4E of the door body 4. The second tapering member 43B is attached to the attachment portion 41F of the metal frame portion 41, which is the second attachment portion, and contacts the metal frame portion 41 and the resin frame portion 42, and protrudes from the resin frame portion 42 (inner peripheral projection portion 42B) toward the vertical outer peripheral portion 4D of the door body 4. The second tension material 43B is arranged between the resin frame portion 42 and the vertical outer peripheral portion 4D of the door body 4, contacts the vertical outer peripheral portion 4D of the door body 4, and seals the gap between the resin frame portion 42 and the vertical outer peripheral portion 4D of the door body 4.
[0044] When the door body 4 is closed, a space 6 is formed, surrounded by the resin frame 42, the door body 4, the first sealant 43A, and the second sealant 43B. The space 6 is a void defined by the resin frame 42, the door body 4, the first sealant 43A, and the second sealant 43B. The first sealant 43A and the second sealant 43B close the gap between the resin frame 42 and the door body 4, respectively, separating the gap between the resin frame 42 and the door body 4. The space 6 is closed by the first sealant 43A and the second sealant 43B in the gap between the resin frame 42 and the door body 4, and is formed along the interior-facing edge 4G of the door body 4. The space 6 is located closer to the interior than the metal frame 41 and extends in the longitudinal direction of the new vertical frame member 40. As the door body 4 opens, the door body 4 moves away from the first and second tension members 43A and 43B, and the space 6 is opened.
[0045] The renovated fixture 1 includes reinforcing members 24, 44 fixed to the existing frame members 51, 53, mounting members 25, 45 that attach the new frame members 20, 40 to the skeleton 12 of the building 10, covers 26, 46 that cover parts of the resin frame members 22, 42, outer frames 27, 47 that are frames on the exterior side, and inner frames 28, 48 that are frames on the interior side. The reinforcing members 24, 44 are metal plates (reinforcing plates) and are fixed to the existing frame members 51, 53 with fasteners such as screws 5C, 5D. The reinforcing members 24, 44 are attached to exterior members 51A, 53A of the existing frame members 51, 53, protrude from the exterior members 51A, 53A toward the exterior side, and are positioned opposite the metal frame members 21, 41 (outer peripheral projection portions 21C, 41C) in the viewing direction F of the new frame members 20, 40.
[0046] The metal frame portions 21, 41 of the new frame members 20, 40 are attached to the reinforcing members 24, 44 at positions on the exterior sides of the existing frame members 51, 53 using screws 5E, 5F, which are fasteners. The metal frame portions 21, 41 and the new frame members 20, 40 are reinforced by the reinforcing members 24, 44. In a pair of new vertical frame members 40, the metal frame portion 41 of one new vertical frame member 40 is attached to the reinforcing member 44 (see FIG. 5), while the metal frame portion 41 of the other new vertical frame member 40 is not attached to the reinforcing member 44 (see FIG. 6). Therefore, in a pair of existing vertical frame members 53, the reinforcing member 44 is fixed to one existing vertical frame member 53 but not to the other existing vertical frame member 53. Alternatively, the reinforcing member 44 may be fixed to both of the pair of existing vertical frame members 53, and both of the metal frame portions 41 of the pair of new vertical frame members 40 may be attached to the reinforcing member 44.
[0047] Mounting members 25, 45 are metal brackets that are arranged from the positions between the new frame members 20, 40 and the existing frame members 51, 53 to the indoor positions of the resin frame portions 22, 42. The metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 of the new frame members 20, 40 are fixed to the mounting members 25, 45 with fasteners, i.e., screws 5G, 5H, respectively. In this state, the mounting members 25, 45 are fixed to the skeleton 12 of the building 10 on the indoor side of the resin frame portions 22, 42 with fasteners, i.e., screws 5I, 5J, thereby attaching the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 to the skeleton 12 of the building 10. The metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 are fixed and held by the multiple mounting members 25, 45, respectively, and are attached to the skeleton 12 of the building 10 by the multiple mounting members 25, 45. The multiple mounting members 25, 45 are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the new frame members 20, 40.
[0048] The mounting members 25, 45 have outdoor-side fixing portions 25A, 45A located on the outdoor side and indoor-side fixing portions 25B, 45B located on the indoor side. The mounting members 25, 45 and outdoor-side fixing portions 25A, 45A are located on the existing frame members 51, 53 side of the new frame members 20, 40, and are arranged along the metal frame portions 21, 41 (outer peripheral side projection portions 21C, 41C) and the resin frame portions 22, 42 (outer peripheral side projection portions 22C, 42C). The mounting members 25, 45 are bent in the viewing direction F of the new frame members 20, 40 between the outdoor-side fixing portions 25A, 45A and the indoor-side fixing portions 25B, 45B, and are located on the indoor side of the resin frame portions 22, 42 (indoor side projection portions 22A, 42A), and are arranged along the resin frame portions 22, 42. The mounting members 25, 45 and the indoor-side fixing portions 25B, 45B are located on the indoor side of the resin frame portions 22, 42 (indoor-side attachment portions 22A, 42A), and protrude from the resin frame portions 22, 42 toward the indoor side.
[0049] The outer peripheral projection portions 21C, 41C of the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the outer peripheral projection portions 22C, 42C of the resin frame portions 22, 42 are fixed to the outdoor fixing portions 25A, 45A of the mounting members 25, 45 with screws 5G, 5H, respectively. The indoor fixing portions 25B, 45B of the mounting members 25, 45 are fixed to the skeleton 12 of the building 10 with screws 5I, 5J at positions spaced apart from the resin frame portions 22, 42 toward the indoor side. The metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 are attached to the skeleton 12 of the building 10 with the mounting members 25, 45 at multiple locations spaced apart in the longitudinal direction of the newly installed frame members 20, 40.
[0050] The covers 26, 46 are metal covering materials, and are attached to the resin frame portions 22, 42, positioned on the indoor side of the door body 4 and the weatherstripping materials 23, 43A. The covers 26, 46 are on the indoor side of the door body 4, and cover the indoor-side portions of the opposing portions 22E, 42E of the resin frame portions 22, 42 and the opposing portions 22E, 42E of the inner peripheral projection portions 22B, 42B. The resin frame portions 22, 42 are covered by the weatherstripping materials 23, 43A, 43B and the covers 26, 46 on the opening 3A side of the new frame 3 (door body 4 side).
[0051] The outer frames 27, 47 are decorative materials (exterior decorative materials) that cover at least a portion of the existing frame materials 51, 53, and are connected to the metal frame portions 21, 41 of the new frame materials 20, 40. The outer frames 27, 47 are arranged on the outside of the building 10 from the metal frame portions 21, 41 to the exterior wall surface 13 of the building 10, and cover the existing frame materials 51, 53 together with the new frame materials 20, 40. The existing frame materials 51, 53 are surrounded and shielded by the new frame materials 20, 40 and the outer frames 27, 47 on the outside of the building 10.
[0052] The inner frames 28, 48 are decorative materials (inner decorative materials) that cover at least a portion of the existing frame members 51, 53, and are fixed to the skeleton 12 of the building 10 with fasteners, i.e., screws 5K, 5L, at a position on the indoor side of the new frame members 20, 40, the existing frame members 51, 53, and the mounting members 25, 45. The inner frames 28, 48 are located on the indoor side of the new frame members 20, 40 and the covers 26, 46, and are arranged in the opening 11 of the building 10. The inner frames 28, 48 are arranged in the opening 11 of the building 10, facing indoors from the covers 26, 46, and cover the existing frame members 51, 53, mounting members 25, 45, and the indoor-side visible portions 22A, 42A of the resin frame portions 22, 42. The existing frame materials 51, 53, mounting materials 25, 45, and the indoor-side visible portions 22A, 42A of the resin frame portions 22, 42 are shielded by inner frames 28, 48 on the opening 11 side of the building 10.
[0053] In the remodeled fitting 1 described above, the resin frame portions 22, 42 are provided on the indoor side of the metal frame portions 21, 41 of the newly installed frame materials 20, 40. The resin frame portions 22, 42 have better insulating performance than the metal frame portions 21, 41, which can improve the insulating performance of the newly installed frame materials 20, 40. This improves the insulating performance of the remodeled fitting 1. Furthermore, the resin frame portions 22, 42 are arranged from positions facing the outer peripheries 4C, 4D of the door body 4 to the indoor side of the door body 4. Therefore, the resin frame portions 22, 42 suppress heat transfer between the indoor side of the door body 4 and the metal frame portions 21, 41, improving the insulating performance of the newly installed frame materials 20, 40.
[0054] Making the resin frame portions 22, 42 hollow improves the thermal insulation performance of the resin frame portions 22, 42 and the new frame members 20, 40. Housing insulating material inside the resin frame portions 22, 42 further improves the thermal insulation performance of the resin frame portions 22, 42 and the new frame members 20, 40. Also, improving the thermal insulation performance of the new upper frame member 20 and the pair of new vertical frame members 40 of the renovated fitting 1 improves the thermal insulation performance on the upper side and both the left and right sides of the door body 4. Fixing the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 to the mounting members 25, 45 improves the strength of the connection between the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42, and the mounting members 25, 45 also enable the metal frame portions 21, 41 and the resin frame portions 22, 42 to be stably mounted to the skeleton 12 of the building 10.
[0055] The resin frame sections 22, 42 are positioned from a position facing the insulation bridges 51C, 53C of the existing frame members 51, 53 to a position facing the exterior members 51A, 53A. Therefore, the resin frame sections 22, 42 suppress heat transfer between the exterior members 51A, 53A of the existing frame members 51, 53 and the indoor side of the door body 4, improving the insulation performance of the renovated fitting 1. The first and second seal members 43A, 43B seal air in the gap between the resin frame section 42 and the door body 4. Furthermore, an air layer is created in the space 6 surrounded by the resin frame section 42, the door body 4, the first seal member 43A, and the second seal member 43B, improving the insulation performance of the gap between the resin frame section 42 and the door body 4.
[0056] In addition, a space similar to space 6 may be formed by the resin frame portion 22 of the new upper frame material 20. In this case, a first tension material and a second tension material are provided on the new upper frame material 20, and a space is formed surrounded by the resin frame portion 22 of the new upper frame material 20, the door body 4, the first tension material, and the second tension material. In addition, the existing frame materials 51, 53 are not limited to existing frame materials having insulating bridges 51C, 53C, but may be other existing frame materials (for example, existing frame materials without insulating bridges).
[0057] It is sufficient that at least one of the new frame materials 20, 30, 40 has a metal frame portion and a resin frame portion. Therefore, any one of the new frame materials 20, 30, 40 may have a metal frame portion and a resin frame portion, or multiple or all of the new frame materials 20, 30, 40 may have a metal frame portion and a resin frame portion. The present invention is not limited to remodeling doors, and can also be applied to other remodeling fixtures that have a door body.
[0058] As described above, the present embodiment discloses the remodeling fittings described in the following (1) to (8).
[0059] (1) A renovation fixture comprising an existing frame material installed in a building, a new frame material covering at least a part of the existing frame material, and a door body disposed in an opening formed by the new frame material, The newly installed frame material is a renovated fixture having a metal frame portion on the outside of the room that faces the outer periphery of the door body, and a resin frame portion that is connected to the inside of the metal frame portion and is positioned from the metal frame portion to a position inside the room beyond the door body. In the renovated fitting described in (1), the insulating performance of the renovated fitting can be improved by covering at least a portion of the existing frame material with a new frame material.
[0060] (2) In the case of renovated fixtures and fittings described in (1), The resin frame portion is connected to the metal frame portion at a position opposite the outer periphery of the door body, and is a renovated fixture that is positioned from the position opposite the outer periphery of the door body to the interior side of the door body and faces the interior surface of the door body. In the renovated fixtures described in (2), the resin frame suppresses heat transfer between the interior side of the door body and the metal frame, thereby improving the insulating performance of the newly installed frame material.
[0061] (3) In the case of renovated fixtures and fittings described in (1) or (2), A first and second sealing members are provided to seal the gap between the resin frame and the door body, When the door body is closed, a space is formed surrounded by the resin frame portion, the door body, the first tight material, and the second tight material. In the renovated fittings described in (3), the first and second tight materials block air in the gap between the resin frame and the door body, while creating an air layer in the space surrounded by the resin frame, the door body, the first tight material, and the second tight material, thereby improving the insulating performance in the gap between the resin frame and the door body.
[0062] (4) In the case of remodeling fixtures described in any of (1) to (3), The metal frame portion and the resin frame portion are fixed, and the resin frame portion is fixed to the building's main body on the indoor side of the resin frame portion, and a remodeling fixture is provided which is equipped with mounting materials that attach the metal frame portion and the resin frame portion to the building's main body. In the renovated fixtures described in (4), the mounting material improves the strength of the connection between the metal frame and the resin frame, allowing the metal frame and the resin frame to be stably attached to the building's main body.
[0063] (5) In the case of remodeling fixtures described in any of (1) to (4), The existing frame material has a metal exterior member, a metal interior member, and an insulating bridge located between the metal exterior member and the interior member, The resin frame portion is a renovation fixture that is arranged from a position facing the insulation bridge to a position facing the exterior component. In the renovated fittings described in (5), the resin frame portion suppresses heat transfer between the exterior components of the existing frame material and the interior side of the door body, thereby improving the insulating performance of the renovated fittings.
[0064] (6) In the case of remodeling fixtures described in any of (1) to (5), The resin frame portion is a renovation fixture formed in a hollow shape. The renovated fixtures described in (6) can improve the insulating performance of the resin frame and the newly installed frame material.
[0065] (7) In the case of renovated fixtures and fittings described in (6), A renovated building fixture having insulation material housed inside the hollow resin frame. In the renovated building fixtures described in (7), the insulating material can further improve the insulating performance of the resin frame and the newly installed frame material.
[0066] (8) In the case of remodeling fixtures described in any of (1) to (7), The existing frame material is an existing upper frame material and a pair of existing vertical frame materials, The newly constructed frame members are renovation fittings consisting of a newly constructed upper frame member and a pair of newly constructed vertical frame members. The renovated building fixture described in (8) can improve the thermal insulation performance of the newly installed upper frame material and a pair of newly installed vertical frame materials of the renovated building fixture. [Explanation of symbols]
[0067] 1···Renovated fixture, 2···New fixture, 3···New frame, 3A···Opening, 4···Door body, 4A···Hinge, 4B···Hinge, 4C···Upper outer periphery, 4D···Vertical outer periphery, 4E···Indoor surface, 4F···Edge, 4G···Edge, 4R···Latch, 4U···Latch receiver, 5A···Screw, 5B···Screw, 5C···Screw, 5D···Screw, 5E···Screw, 5F···Screw, 5G···Screw, 5H···Screw, 5I···Screw, 5J···Screw, 5K···Screw, 5L···Screw, 6···Space, 10···Building, 11···Opening, 12....Framework, 13...Exterior wall surface, 20...New upper frame material, 21...Metal frame portion, 21A...Outdoor side facing portion, 21B...Inner circumference side facing portion, 21C...Outer circumference side facing portion, 21D...Mounting portion, 21E...Engagement portion, 22...Resin frame portion, 22A...Indoor side facing portion, 22B...Inner circumference side facing portion, 22C...Outer circumference side facing portion, 22D...Connection portion, 22E...Facing portion, 22F...Mounting portion, 23...Tightening material, 24...Reinforcing material, 25...Mounting material, 25A...Outdoor side fixing portion, 25B...Indoor side fixing portion, 26...Cover, 2 7....Outer frame, 28...Inner frame, 30...New lower frame material, 31...Outdoor component, 32...Indoor component, 33...Insulation bridge, 40...New vertical frame material, 41...Metal frame section, 41A...Outdoor surface facing section, 41B...Inner surface facing section, 41C...Outer surface facing section, 41D...Mounting section, 41E...Engagement section, 41F...Attachment section, 42...Resin frame section, 42A...Indoor surface facing section, 42B...Inner surface facing section, 42C...Outer surface facing section, 42D...Connection section, 42E...Facing section, 42F...Attachment section, 43A...First tight material, 43B...second tightening material, 44...reinforcement material, 45...mounting material, 45A...outdoor fixing part, 45B...indoor fixing part, 46...cover, 47...outside frame, 48...inside frame, 50...existing frame, 51...existing upper frame material, 51A...outdoor material, 51B...indoor material, 51C...insulating bridge, 52...existing lower frame material, 53...existing vertical frame material, 53A...outdoor material, 53B...indoor material, 53C...insulating bridge, F...view direction, G...view direction, R...up and down direction, S...left and right direction, T...indoor and outdoor direction.
Claims
1. A renovation fitting comprising an existing frame material installed in a building, a new frame material covering at least a part of the existing frame material, and a door body disposed in an opening formed by the new frame material, The newly installed frame material is a renovated fixture having a metal frame portion on the outside of the room that faces the outer periphery of the door body, and a resin frame portion that is connected to the inside of the metal frame portion and is positioned from the metal frame portion to a position inside the room beyond the door body.
2. In the remodeling fixture according to claim 1, The resin frame portion is connected to the metal frame portion at a position opposite the outer periphery of the door body, and is a renovated fixture that is positioned from the position opposite the outer periphery of the door body to the interior side of the door body and faces the interior surface of the door body.
3. In the remodeling fixture according to claim 1 or 2, A first sealant and a second sealant are provided to seal the gap between the resin frame and the door body, When the door body is closed, a space is formed surrounded by the resin frame portion, the door body, the first tight material, and the second tight material.
4. In the remodeling fixture according to claim 1 or 2, The metal frame portion and the resin frame portion are fixed, and the resin frame portion is fixed to the building's main body on the indoor side of the resin frame portion, and a remodeling fixture is provided which is equipped with mounting materials that attach the metal frame portion and the resin frame portion to the building's main body.
5. In the remodeling fixture according to claim 1 or 2, The existing frame material has a metal exterior member, a metal interior member, and an insulating bridge located between the metal exterior member and the interior member, The resin frame portion is a renovation fixture that is arranged from a position facing the insulation bridge to a position facing the exterior component.
6. In the remodeling fixture according to claim 1 or 2, The resin frame portion is a renovation fixture formed in a hollow shape.
7. The remodeling fixture according to claim 6, A renovated building fixture having insulation material housed inside the hollow resin frame.
8. In the remodeling fixture according to claim 1 or 2, The existing frame material is an existing upper frame material and a pair of existing vertical frame materials, The newly constructed frame members are renovation fittings consisting of a newly constructed upper frame member and a pair of newly constructed vertical frame members.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Renovated fittings
JP7213707B2