Method, device, equipment and medium for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power generation unit
A full life cycle analysis method for hydroelectric power units addresses inconsistencies in periodic inspections by accurately assessing their condition, ensuring reliable operation through comprehensive data evaluation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2024558125
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-08-07
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-11
AI Technical Summary
Periodic inspections of hydroelectric power units often result in over-inspection or under-inspection due to inconsistencies in manufacturing quality and operation and maintenance levels, leading to inaccurate condition assessment results.
A method for assessing the condition of hydroelectric power units through a full life cycle analysis, considering various influencing factors, including manufacturing, operation, and maintenance data, to determine an accurate condition assessment result.
The method ensures accurate and efficient condition assessment by avoiding over-inspection or under-inspection, allowing for timely repairs and improving the reliability of hydroelectric power units.
Smart Images

Figure 2025534532000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] FIELD OF THE INVENTION This application relates to the technical field of condition assessment, and more particularly to a method, apparatus, device and medium for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit. [Background technology]
[0002] As the core power generating equipment of a hydroelectric power plant, hydroelectric power units require regular inspection and maintenance to ensure normal operation. However, due to the inconsistency in factors such as the manufacturing quality and operation and maintenance level of the hydroelectric power units of each power plant, regular inspections can lead to over-inspection or under-inspection of the units, which can further worsen the condition assessment results. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a method, apparatus, device and medium for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power generation unit to solve the problem that periodic inspections can lead to over-inspection or under-inspection of the unit, further worsening the condition assessment results. [Means for solving the problem]
[0004] In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit, the method comprising: The method includes obtaining a first data set for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated, performing an entire life cycle analysis of the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the first data set to obtain an entire life cycle condition analysis result for the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated, and determining a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the entire life cycle condition analysis result.
[0005] The condition assessment method of the present invention analyzes the condition of a hydroelectric power unit over its entire life cycle, and improves the accuracy of the condition analysis without over-inspection or under-inspection. Alternatively, the accuracy of the condition assessment result can be improved by determining the corresponding condition assessment result based on the result of the entire life cycle condition analysis. Therefore, by implementing the present invention, the condition of a hydroelectric power unit can be assessed effectively and accurately.
[0006] In an alternative embodiment, the method comprises: The method further includes obtaining at least one impact factor of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated, the impact factor reflecting an impact on the state of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated.
[0007] The present invention can further improve the accuracy of the condition analysis by obtaining the relevant influencing factors that affect the condition of the hydroelectric power unit.
[0008] In one optional embodiment, performing a full life cycle analysis of the condition of the evaluated hydroelectric power unit based on the first data set to obtain a full life cycle condition analysis of the evaluated hydroelectric power unit includes: The method includes obtaining a second dataset for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the first dataset; analyzing the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated in each life cycle based on each second dataset and each influencing factor to obtain a condition analysis result for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated; and determining a total life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the condition analysis result within each life cycle.
[0009] When analyzing the state of a hydroelectric power generating unit, the present application takes into account multiple influencing factors that affect the state of the hydroelectric power generating unit, thereby further improving the accuracy of the state analysis.
[0010] In one alternative embodiment, determining a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated based on the whole life cycle condition analysis result comprises: The method includes obtaining a predetermined set of condition assessment conditions, and performing processing using the predetermined set of condition assessment conditions based on the results of the entire life cycle condition analysis to obtain a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated.
[0011] The present invention can quickly and accurately obtain the condition assessment results of a hydroelectric power unit using a predetermined set of condition assessment conditions, thereby shortening the assessment time and improving the accuracy of the condition assessment results.
[0012] In one alternative embodiment, the set of predetermined condition assessment conditions includes a first predetermined condition assessment condition, a second predetermined condition assessment condition, a third predetermined condition assessment condition, and a fourth predetermined condition assessment condition.
[0013] The predetermined condition assessment condition set obtained in this application includes condition assessment conditions corresponding to different conditions, which provides a basis for subsequently obtaining a condition assessment result of the hydroelectric power unit quickly and accurately.
[0014] In one alternative embodiment, performing processing according to a predetermined set of condition assessment criteria based on the results of the entire life cycle condition analysis to obtain a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power generation unit to be assessed includes: comparing the results of the full life cycle condition analysis with a set of predetermined condition assessment conditions; determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a normal state if the results of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfy a first predetermined condition assessment condition; determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a potentially unsafe state if the results of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfy a second predetermined condition assessment condition; determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a faulty state if the results of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfy a third predetermined condition assessment condition; and determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a faulty state if the results of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfy a fourth predetermined condition assessment condition.
[0015] The present application compares the results of the whole life cycle condition analysis with a predetermined set of condition assessment criteria, thereby enabling the condition assessment results of the hydroelectric power unit to be obtained quickly and accurately, thereby shortening the assessment time and improving the accuracy of the condition assessment results.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the method comprises: The method further includes determining whether the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated needs to be repaired based on the condition assessment result, and if the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated needs to be repaired, obtaining a repair method based on the condition assessment result, and repairing the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated using the repair method.
[0017] The present invention can quickly and effectively identify whether a hydroelectric power generation unit needs repair based on the condition assessment results, or can quickly repair a hydroelectric power generation unit that needs repair, thereby fundamentally solving equipment failures, or significantly improving the reliability of the hydroelectric power generation unit.
[0018] In a second aspect, the present application provides a condition assessment apparatus for a hydroelectric power unit, the condition assessment apparatus for a hydroelectric power unit comprising: The system includes an acquisition module for acquiring a first data set for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated, an analysis module for performing an entire life cycle analysis of the state of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the first data set to obtain an entire life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated, and a determination module for determining a condition evaluation result of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the entire life cycle condition analysis result.
[0019] In a third aspect, the present application provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor being communicatively connected to each other, the memory storing computer instructions, the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to the first aspect or any corresponding embodiment thereof.
[0020] In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to execute a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to the first aspect or any corresponding embodiment thereof. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0021] In order to more clearly describe the technical solutions of the specific embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly describe the drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are part of the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can further derive other drawings based on these drawings without any creative efforts.
[0022] [Figure 1] 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to an embodiment of the present application; [Figure 2] 1 is a schematic flow chart of another method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to an embodiment of the present application; [Figure 3] 1 is a schematic diagram of a full life cycle condition assessment process for a hydroelectric power unit according to an embodiment of the present application. [Figure 4] 1 is a schematic flow chart of yet another method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to an embodiment of the present application; [Figure 5] 1 is a block diagram of a state evaluation device for a hydroelectric power generation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 6] FIG. 1 is a hardware structural diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present application; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0023] In order to clarify the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described below clearly and completely with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Any other embodiments that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without any creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0024] As the core power generating equipment of a hydroelectric power station, hydroelectric power generating units require regular inspection and maintenance work to ensure normal operation. Currently, inspections of hydroelectric power generating units in China are often carried out through periodic inspections in accordance with inspection technical standards, and periodic inspections are divided into Class A, Class B, Class C, and Class D inspections.
[0025] Class A inspection refers to an inspection method in which the hydroelectric generator is completely disassembled to inspect and repair the equipment in order to maintain, restore or improve its performance.
[0026] A Class B inspection involves partial disassembly of the hydroelectric generating equipment to inspect and repair it.
[0027] A Class C inspection is when equipment wear and deterioration is regular and the equipment is inspected, evaluated, repaired, and cleaned intensively.
[0028] A Class D inspection is an inspection in which the overall equipment is in good operating condition and repairs are carried out to eliminate defects in the main equipment and its associated systems.
[0029] Generally, the inspection cycle for Class A inspections is 8 to 12 years, the inspection cycle for Class B inspections is 4 to 7 years, and the inspection cycle for Class C inspections is 1 to 3 years.
[0030] Due to the inconsistency in factors such as the equipment production manufacturing quality and operation and maintenance level of the hydroelectric power generation units of each power plant, regular inspections will result in the units being over-inspected or under-inspected. In order to solve this problem, each power plant has been studying the content of condition inspections one after another. The determination of inspection items for the condition of the hydroelectric generators is generally based on the evaluation of the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit. However, the current condition evaluation is generally based on the unit's condition monitoring system and some factors, so the condition evaluation results are not good.
[0031] Therefore, the embodiment of the present application provides a condition assessment method for a hydroelectric power unit, and achieves the effect of effectively and accurately assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit through a whole life cycle analysis of the condition of the hydroelectric power unit.
[0032] According to an embodiment of the present application, an embodiment of a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit is provided, and it is noted that the steps shown in the flowcharts of the drawings may be performed, for example, in a computer system as a set of computer-executable instructions, and that although the flowcharts show a logical order, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in an order different from that shown here.
[0033] In this embodiment, a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit is provided. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of the method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the process includes the following steps S101 to S103:
[0034] Step S101: A first data set is acquired for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated.
[0035] Here, the complete life cycle may include all processes from design, model selection, manufacturing, assembly, adjustment, testing, operation, maintenance, inspection, technical upgrade, and disposal of the hydroelectric power unit.
[0036] The first data set represents equipment-related data for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit under evaluation.
[0037] Step S102: Based on the first data set, perform a full life cycle analysis of the state of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated to obtain a full life cycle state analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated.
[0038] Specifically, the first dataset can reflect the equipment status throughout the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated, and therefore, based on the first dataset, the status of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated can be analyzed throughout its life cycle to obtain corresponding entire life cycle status analysis results.
[0039] Step S103: Based on the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis, the condition evaluation result of the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated is determined.
[0040] Specifically, the results of the full life cycle condition analysis can reflect the condition of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated throughout its entire life cycle, and therefore, the current condition of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated can be further evaluated based on the results of the full life cycle condition analysis obtained through the analysis.
[0041] The condition assessment method for a hydroelectric power unit according to the present embodiment analyzes the condition of the hydroelectric power unit over its entire life cycle, preventing over-inspection or under-inspection, improving the accuracy of the condition analysis, or determining the corresponding condition assessment result based on the result of the entire life cycle condition analysis, thereby improving the accuracy of the condition assessment result. Therefore, by implementing the present invention, the condition of a hydroelectric power unit can be assessed effectively and accurately.
[0042] In this embodiment, a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit is provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of the method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps S201 to S204:
[0043] Step S201: Obtain a first data set for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated. For details, refer to step S101 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, and detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
[0044] Step S202: Obtain at least one influence factor of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated.
[0045] Here, the influence factor reflects the influence on the state of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated.
[0046] Specifically, the influencing factors of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated may include the safety of the power plant, the operating environment, and the inspection costs.
[0047] In one alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the impact factors of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated include:
[0048] (1) Manufacturing stage at the factory (design, model selection, manufacturing, shipping and acceptance) 1) the accuracy of the design calculations of the mechanical and electrical parameters of the hydroelectric power unit; 2) Whether the unit parameters meet the environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, altitude, etc. of the site; 3) Whether the redundancy of functions such as unit control, status monitoring of temperature, pressure, flow rate, etc., and power supply meets current technical standards; 4) The accuracy of the unit start / stop process; 5) Rational layout of equipment, 6) The rationality of the equipment model selection; 7) Accuracy of design drawings, 8) Whether the production and manufacturing conform to the design drawings; 9) Accuracy of manufacturing process, 10) Whether or not the product passed inspection of its functionality and performance.
[0049] (2) On-site operation stage (assembly and adjustment, operation and maintenance, inspection and technical improvement, disposal) 1) Whether the on-site assembly process and quality meet the design requirements; 2) Whether the adjustment test items and results are correct and whether they meet the technical requirements; 3) Whether the operation of the equipment is suitable for the site environment; 4) Whether the driving operation process is correct and can be improved; 5) Whether the inspection and maintenance work complies with the standards, 6) Whether the customized settings of the control parameters related to the unit are correct and complete; 7) Whether the malfunction defect during the assembly and adjustment of the equipment is a familial defect; 8) Is the software version correct? 9) Whether the vibration amplitude value of the unit meets the requirements of the design standard; 10) Whether the consistency and rationality of the operating temperatures of the upper guide shoe temperature, lower guide shoe temperature, thrust shoe temperature, and water guide shoe temperature meet the design requirements; 11) The rationality and consistency of the generator stator core temperature and stator bar temperature; 12) Whether the liquid flow rate and pressure values of the generator air cooler, bearing oil cooler, hydro turbine top cover drainage system, etc. meet the requirements; 13) Whether the inspection and maintenance items and quality meet the requirements; 14) Whether the adjustments and test items are comprehensive and correct, and whether the results meet the requirements.
[0050] Step S203: Based on the first data set, perform a full life cycle analysis of the state of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated to obtain a full life cycle state analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated.
[0051] Specifically, the above step S203 includes the following steps S2031 to S2033.
[0052] In step S2031, a second data set is obtained for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the first data set.
[0053] Specifically, based on the first data set, a second data set can be obtained for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit under evaluation.
[0054] In one alternative embodiment, the first data set includes second data sets in which the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a design and manufacturing stage, an assembly and commissioning stage, an operation and maintenance stage, and an inspection and technology improvement stage, respectively.
[0055] (1) Design and manufacturing stage 1) The parameter data in the design drawings of the hydropower unit can reflect the accuracy of the calculation; 2) The model selection data of the equipment can reflect the rationality of the model selection; 3) The design data can reflect the redundancy of the hydropower unit; 4) Purchasing data can reflect the quality of hydropower units; 5) The production manufacturing process data can reflect the control quality of the hydroelectric power generation unit; 6) The equipment layout data can reflect the rationality of the layout of the hydropower unit; 7) Data such as unit start / stop can reflect the rationality of the control process of the hydropower unit; 8) The design and on-site operating environmental data can reflect the environmental adaptability of the hydroelectric power unit; 9) The interface data between the equipment and external equipment can reflect the rationality of the interlocking between the hydroelectric power generation unit and external equipment.
[0056] (2) Assembly and adjustment stage 1) The on-site assembly and design drawing data can reflect the on-site assembly and design consistency of the hydroelectric power unit; 2) The on-site assembly process and quality data can reflect the accuracy and rationality of the assembly of the hydroelectric power unit; 3) The control parameters of the hydroelectric generator equipment can reflect the rationality of the constant control of the hydroelectric power unit; 4) The vibration amplitude value of the hydroelectric generator unit can reflect whether the hydroelectric generator unit meets the design requirements; 5) The operating temperature data of the upper guide shoe temperature, lower guide shoe temperature, thrust shoe temperature, and water guide shoe temperature can reflect whether the consistency and rationality of different guide shoe temperatures of the hydroelectric power unit meets the design requirements; 6) The generator stator core temperature and stator bar temperature data can reflect the rationality of the hydroelectric power generating unit temperature; 7) Fluid flow rate and pressure data for generator air coolers, bearing oil coolers, and hydro turbine top cover drainage systems in hydroelectric power generation units; 8) The adjustment and test item data can reflect whether the adjustment and test of the hydroelectric power unit is complete and correct, and whether the results meet the requirements; 9) The process inspection data and hidden item data can reflect the quality of the hydroelectric power unit.
[0057] (3) Assembly and adjustment stage 1) The set data, current standard data, and accident prevention measures data in the operation and maintenance technical standard system can reflect the adaptability and rationality of the operation and maintenance of hydropower units; 2) The equipment inspection data and routine maintenance data can reflect the comprehensiveness and quality of the inspection and routine maintenance of the hydropower unit (the inspection should have no omissions or blind spots); 3) The equipment operation data can reflect the faults, failures and processing status (including family faults) of the hydroelectric power unit; 4) Status data such as the operating environment and operating conditions of the equipment (temperature, humidity, air quality, vibration), 5) The vibration amplitude data of the unit can reflect the online status information of the hydroelectric power unit; 6) Shoe temperature and oil temperature operating data of the unit's upper guide bearing, lower guide bearing, water guide bearing, and thrust bearing; 7) Oil quality detection data of lubricating oil in the unit; 8) Temperature data of the unit's stator windings and core, 9) Operating temperature data of the unit's air cooler; 10) Tripping operation data for relay protection and electricity quantity protection of hydroelectric power generating units; 11) Non-electrical quantity protection operation data such as mechanical overspeed protection operation and overtemperature tripping for hydroelectric power generation units; 12) Equipment constant data, 13) operating data of the technical water and air supply equipment in the unit; 14) The operation data of the unit's water leakage, oil leakage, gas leakage and sealing components can reflect the operating life of the hydroelectric power unit; 15) Number, frequency, and type analysis processing data of unit defect alarms; 16) Statistical and analytical data on the operating life of each component of the hydroelectric power unit (number of circuit breaker operations, number of operating hours of rotating equipment, etc., number of relay operations or long periods of energization or long periods of non-operation, etc.); 17) Equipment spare storage, usage and inventory data.
[0058] (4) Inspection technology improvement stage 1) The data in the inspection technology standard system, the current standard data, and the accident prevention countermeasure data can reflect the adaptability and rationality of the inspection technology of hydropower units; 2) Item data, periodic data and inspection effect data of the previous equipment inspection technology improvement; 3) Number and duration data of abnormal operating conditions; 4) Statistical and analytical data on the operating life of each component of the hydroelectric power generation unit (number of circuit breaker operations, number of operating hours of rotating equipment, number of relay operations or long-term energized or long-term non-operating times, etc.); 5) Spare parts storage, usage and inventory data.
[0059] Step S2032: Analyze the state of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated in each life cycle based on each second data set and each influencing factor to obtain a state analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated in each life cycle.
[0060] Specifically, the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated during each life cycle can be analyzed based on the second dataset during each life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated and each influencing factor that affects the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated, and condition analysis results for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated can be obtained.
[0061] The accuracy of the condition analysis is further improved by considering multiple influencing factors that affect the condition of the hydroelectric power unit.
[0062] Step S2033: Based on the condition analysis results within each life cycle, the overall life cycle condition analysis results of the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated are determined.
[0063] Specifically, based on the condition analysis results for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated, the condition analysis results for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated, i.e., the entire life cycle condition analysis results, can be obtained.
[0064] Step S204: Determine the condition assessment result of the hydroelectric power unit to be assessed based on the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis. For details, refer to step S103 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, and detailed description will be omitted here.
[0065] The condition assessment method for a hydroelectric power unit according to this embodiment analyzes the condition of the hydroelectric power unit over its entire life cycle, avoiding over-inspection or under-inspection, and further improving the accuracy of the condition analysis by considering multiple influencing factors that affect the condition of the hydroelectric power unit, or by determining the corresponding condition assessment result based on the result of the entire life cycle condition analysis, thereby improving the accuracy of the condition assessment result.
[0066] In this embodiment, a method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit is provided. FIG. 4 is a flowchart of the method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to the embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the process includes the following steps S401 to S406:
[0067] Step S401: Obtain a first data set for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated. For details, refer to step S101 in the embodiment shown in Figure 1, and detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
[0068] Step S402: Based on the first data set, perform a full life cycle analysis of the status of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated to obtain a full life cycle status analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated. For details, refer to step S203 in the embodiment shown in Figure 2, and detailed description will be omitted here.
[0069] Step S403: Based on the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis, the condition evaluation result of the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated is determined.
[0070] Specifically, the above step S403 includes the following steps S4031 and S4032.
[0071] In step S4031, a predetermined state evaluation condition set is acquired.
[0072] Here, the set of predetermined condition evaluation conditions may include a first predetermined condition evaluation condition, a second predetermined condition evaluation condition, a third predetermined condition evaluation condition, and a fourth predetermined condition evaluation condition, each of which is intended to reflect evaluation conditions in different states of the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated.
[0073] Step S4032: Based on the results of the overall life cycle condition analysis, processing is performed using a predetermined set of condition evaluation conditions to obtain a condition evaluation result for the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated.
[0074] Here, the condition assessment result of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is intended to reflect the current condition of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated, and may include a normal condition, a potentially dangerous condition, a fault condition, and a failure condition.
[0075] (1) Normal condition means that the hydroelectric power generating unit is in a stable operating condition.
[0076] (2) A potentially dangerous state refers to the fact that some designs of the hydroelectric power unit are not reasonable, some components are likely to be damaged, some parameter settings are not reasonable, and there are certain bugs in the logic of some programs in the unit's control software, which may cause the unit to enter a defective or failed state at any time during operation.
[0077] (3) A fault condition means that a component or function of a hydroelectric power unit is damaged or in an abnormal operating state for a period of time, but does not result in the system being shut down, and the system is barely able to temporarily maintain an operating state.
[0078] (4) A fault condition means that a critical component or function of a hydroelectric power unit is damaged or abnormal, causing the unit to shut down directly and become inoperable.
[0079] Specifically, the condition of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated can be determined based on a predetermined set of condition assessment criteria, which corresponds to the results of the overall life cycle condition analysis.
[0080] In some alternative embodiments, step S4032 includes the following steps a1 to a5.
[0081] Step a1: Compare the results of the overall life cycle condition analysis with a set of predetermined condition evaluation criteria.
[0082] Step a2: If the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis satisfies a first predetermined condition evaluation condition, it is determined that the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated is in a normal state.
[0083] Step a3: If the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis satisfies a second predetermined condition evaluation condition, it is determined that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a potentially dangerous state.
[0084] Step a4: If the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis satisfies a third predetermined condition evaluation condition, it is determined that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a defective state.
[0085] Step a5: If the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis satisfies a fourth predetermined condition evaluation condition, it is determined that the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated is in a fault state.
[0086] Specifically, the results of the overall life cycle condition analysis can be combined with the failure conditions described in step S4032 above to obtain a correspondence between the results of the overall life cycle condition analysis and a predetermined set of condition evaluation conditions; (1) If the results of the full life cycle condition analysis show no problems, it indicates that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a stable operating condition, i.e., in a normal state; (2) If the results of the full life cycle condition analysis show that some designs of the hydroelectric power unit are not reasonable, some components are likely to be damaged, some parameter settings are not reasonable, and some program logic of the unit control software has certain bugs, it indicates that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated may enter a defective state or a faulty state at any time during operation, that is, the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a potentially dangerous state; (3) If the results of the full life cycle condition analysis show that a component or function of the hydroelectric power unit is damaged or in an abnormal operating state, the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated will temporarily maintain an operational state without causing a system outage for a period of time, i.e., the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a defective state; (4) If the results of the full life cycle condition analysis indicate that a significant component or function of the hydroelectric power unit is damaged or abnormal, the evaluated hydroelectric power unit will be shut down and inoperable, i.e., the evaluated hydroelectric power unit will be in a failed state.
[0087] In one alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a process is provided in which the state of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is analyzed throughout its life cycle based on a first dataset including data on the four aspects of design and manufacturing, assembly and adjustment, operation and maintenance, and inspection technology improvement and related influencing factors, to obtain a whole life cycle state analysis result corresponding to the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated.
[0088] In step S404, it is determined whether the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated needs repair based on the condition evaluation result.
[0089] Specifically, the condition assessment results can reflect the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated, and therefore, based on the obtained condition assessment results, it can be determined whether the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated needs to be repaired.
[0090] For example, if the condition assessment result indicates that the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated is in one of a potentially dangerous state, a defective state, and a failed state, it indicates that the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated needs to be repaired; conversely, if the condition assessment result indicates that the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated is in a normal state, it indicates that the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated does not need to be repaired.
[0091] Step S405: If the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated needs to be repaired, a repair method is obtained based on the condition evaluation result.
[0092] Specifically, when the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated needs to be repaired, the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated may be in one of a potential dangerous state, a defective state, and a fault state, and at this time, different repair methods are obtained according to different states.
[0093] In step S406, the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated is repaired using the repair method.
[0094] Specifically, based on the acquired repair method, repair operations for the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated can be completed, further improving the reliability of the hydroelectric power generation unit.
[0095] The condition assessment method for a hydroelectric power unit according to this embodiment can quickly and accurately obtain a condition assessment result for a hydroelectric power unit by comparing the results of the entire life cycle condition analysis with a predetermined set of condition assessment criteria, thereby shortening the assessment time and improving the accuracy of the condition assessment result. Alternatively, the condition assessment result can be used to quickly and effectively identify whether a hydroelectric power unit needs repair, allowing hydroelectric power units that need repair to be repaired immediately, fundamentally solving equipment failures and significantly improving the reliability of the hydroelectric power unit.
[0096] This embodiment further provides a state assessment device for a hydroelectric power generation unit, which is used to implement the above-described embodiments and alternative embodiments, and detailed descriptions of those already described will be omitted. As used below, the term "module" refers to a combination of software and / or hardware capable of implementing a predetermined function. While the device described in the following embodiment is preferably implemented by software, it is also possible and envisioned to implement it by hardware or a combination of software and hardware.
[0097] This embodiment provides a state assessment device for a hydroelectric power unit, which includes an acquisition module 501, an analysis module 502 and a determination module 503, as shown in FIG.
[0098] The acquisition module 501 is for acquiring a first data set for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit under evaluation.
[0099] The analysis module 502 is for performing a full life cycle analysis of the condition of the hydroelectric power unit under evaluation based on the first data set to obtain a full life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit under evaluation.
[0100] The determination module 503 is for determining a condition assessment result of the hydroelectric power unit under assessment based on the whole life cycle condition analysis result.
[0101] In some alternative embodiments, the hydroelectric power unit condition assessor comprises: The system further comprises a first acquisition module for acquiring at least one influence factor of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated, the influence factor reflecting an influence on the state of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated.
[0102] In some alternative embodiments, the analysis module 502 includes a first acquisition unit, an analysis unit, and a determination unit.
[0103] The first acquisition unit is for acquiring, based on the first data set, a second data set for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated.
[0104] The analysis unit is for analyzing the state of the hydroelectric power generation unit being evaluated at each stage of its life cycle based on each second dataset and each impact factor, and obtaining a state analysis result for each stage of its life cycle.
[0105] The determination unit is for determining a whole life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated based on the condition analysis result within each life cycle.
[0106] In some alternative embodiments, the determination module 503 includes a second acquisition unit and a processing unit.
[0107] The second obtaining unit is for obtaining a predetermined set of state evaluation conditions.
[0108] The processing unit is for performing processing according to a predetermined set of condition assessment conditions based on the results of the overall life cycle condition analysis, to obtain a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power generation unit to be assessed.
[0109] In some alternative embodiments, the set of predetermined condition assessment conditions in the second acquisition unit includes a first predetermined condition assessment condition, a second predetermined condition assessment condition, a third predetermined condition assessment condition, and a fourth predetermined condition assessment condition.
[0110] In some alternative embodiments, the processing unit includes a comparison subunit, a first determination subunit, a second determination subunit, a third determination subunit, and a fourth determination subunit.
[0111] The comparison sub-unit is for comparing the results of the whole life cycle condition analysis with a set of predetermined condition assessment criteria.
[0112] The first determining subunit is for determining that the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated is in a normal state if the whole life cycle condition analysis result satisfies a first predetermined condition evaluation condition.
[0113] The second determination subunit is for determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a potentially dangerous state if the whole life cycle condition analysis result satisfies a second predetermined condition assessment condition.
[0114] The third determining sub-unit is for determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a defective state if the whole life cycle condition analysis result satisfies a third predetermined condition evaluation condition.
[0115] The fourth determining sub-unit is for determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a fault state if the whole life cycle condition analysis result satisfies a fourth predetermined condition evaluation condition.
[0116] In some alternative embodiments, the hydroelectric power unit condition assessment device further comprises a determination module, a second acquisition module, and a repair module.
[0117] The determination module is for determining whether the hydroelectric power generating unit to be evaluated needs repair based on the condition assessment result.
[0118] The second acquisition module is for acquiring a repair method based on the condition assessment result if the hydroelectric power unit to be assessed needs to be repaired.
[0119] The repair module is for repairing the hydroelectric power unit under evaluation using a repair method.
[0120] Further explanation of the functions of each of the above modules and units is the same as that of the corresponding embodiment, and detailed explanations will be omitted here.
[0121] The hydroelectric power unit condition assessment device in this embodiment is shown in the form of a functional unit, where unit refers to an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) circuit, a processor and memory executing one or more software or fixed programs, and / or other device capable of providing the functionality described above.
[0122] An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer device, comprising the hydroelectric power unit condition assessment device shown in FIG. 5 above.
[0123] Referring to FIG. 6, FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a computer device according to an alternative embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the computer device includes one or more processors 10, memory 20, and interfaces, including high-speed and low-speed interfaces, for connecting to each component. Each component may be communicatively connected to each other via different buses and implemented on a common motherboard, or may be implemented in other ways as needed. The processor can process instructions executed within the computer device, including instructions stored in memory or on the memory for displaying graphical information for a GUI on an external input / output device (e.g., a display device coupled to the interface). In some alternative embodiments, multiple processors and / or multiple buses may be used along with multiple memories, if necessary. Similarly, multiple computer devices may be connected, each providing a portion of the required operations (e.g., as a server array, a set of blade servers, or a multiprocessor system). In FIG. 6, one processor 10 is used as an example.
[0124] The processor 10 may be a central processor, a network processor, or a combination thereof. Here, the processor 10 may further include a hardware chip. The hardware chip may be an application specific integrated circuit, a programmable logic device, or a combination thereof. The programmable logic device may be a complex programmable logic device, a field programmable logic gate array, a general purpose array logic, or any combination thereof.
[0125] Here, the memory 20 stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor 10, thereby causing the at least one processor 10 to execute and realize the methods shown in the above embodiments.
[0126] The memory 20 may include a program storage area and a data storage area, where the program storage area may store an operating system and / or application programs required for at least one function, and the data storage area may store data generated based on use of the computer device. The memory 20 may also include high-speed random access memory and may further include non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage device. In some alternative embodiments, the memory 20 may optionally include memory located remotely from the processor 10, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer device via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.
[0127] Memory 20 may include volatile memory, such as random access memory; memory may include non-volatile memory, such as flash memory, a hard disk, or a solid state drive; memory 20 may also include a combination of the above types of memory.
[0128] The computer device further comprises a communication interface 30 for communication between the computer device and other devices or communication networks.
[0129]
[0013] Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, and the methods according to the embodiments of the present application may be implemented in hardware, firmware, or as computer code recordable on a storage medium, or originally stored on a remote storage medium or a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium downloaded via a network and subsequently stored on a local storage medium, such that the methods described herein may be processed by software stored on a storage medium using a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose processor, or programmable or special-purpose hardware. Here, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, optical disk, read-only memory, random-access memory, flash memory, hard disk, solid-state drive, etc., or the storage medium may further include a combination of the above types of memory. As will be understood, a computer, processor, microprocessor controller, or programmable hardware may include a storage component capable of storing or receiving software or computer code, and the software or computer code, when accessed and executed by the computer, processor, or hardware, implements the methods described in the above embodiments.
[0130] Although the embodiments of the present application have been described with reference to the drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all such modifications and variations are included in the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. 1. A method for condition assessment of a hydroelectric power unit, said method comprising: obtaining a first data set covering the entire life cycle of a hydroelectric power unit being evaluated; performing a full life cycle condition analysis of the status of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated based on the first data set to obtain a full life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated; determining a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power unit to be assessed based on the results of the whole life cycle condition analysis.
2. The method comprises:
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising obtaining at least one impact factor of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated, the impact factor reflecting an impact on the state of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated.
3. performing a full life cycle analysis of the condition of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated based on the first data set to obtain a full life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated, obtaining a second data set for each life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated based on the first data set; analyzing the state of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated in each of the life cycles based on each of the second data sets and each of the influencing factors to obtain a state analysis result of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated in each of the life cycles; and determining the overall life cycle condition analysis result for the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated based on the condition analysis results within each of the life cycles.
4. determining a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated based on the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis, Obtaining a predetermined set of condition evaluation conditions; 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: processing the results of the whole life cycle condition analysis according to a predetermined set of condition assessment criteria to obtain the condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated.
5. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein the set of predetermined condition evaluation conditions includes a first predetermined condition evaluation condition, a second predetermined condition evaluation condition, a third predetermined condition evaluation condition, and a fourth predetermined condition evaluation condition.
6. performing processing using a predetermined set of condition assessment conditions based on the results of the entire life cycle condition analysis to obtain the condition assessment result of the hydroelectric power generation unit to be evaluated; comparing the results of the full life cycle condition analysis to the set of predetermined condition assessment criteria; determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a normal state if the result of the whole life cycle condition analysis satisfies the first predetermined condition evaluation condition; determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a potentially unsafe condition if the result of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfies the second predetermined condition assessment condition; and determining that the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated is in a defective condition if the result of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfies the third predetermined condition assessment condition; and and determining that the evaluated hydroelectric power unit is in a fault state if the result of the full life cycle condition analysis satisfies the fourth predetermined condition assessment condition.
7. The method comprises: determining whether the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated needs repair based on the condition assessment results; If the evaluated hydroelectric power unit needs repair, obtaining a repair method based on the condition assessment result; 10. The method of claim 1, further comprising: utilizing the repair method to repair the hydroelectric power unit being evaluated.
8. 1. An apparatus for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric generating unit, said apparatus comprising: an acquisition module for acquiring a first data set for the entire life cycle of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated; an analysis module for performing a full life cycle analysis of the condition of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated based on the first data set to obtain a full life cycle condition analysis result of the hydroelectric power unit to be evaluated; and a determination module for determining a condition assessment result for the hydroelectric power unit to be assessed based on the results of the entire life cycle condition analysis.
9. 1. A computer device comprising: A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory and the processor being communicatively connected to each other, computer instructions stored in the memory, and the processor executing the computer instructions to perform the hydroelectric power unit condition assessment method described in any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. 1. A computer-readable storage medium, comprising: A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for causing a computer to carry out the method for assessing the condition of a hydroelectric power unit according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Citation Information
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