System for proposing the placement of environmental control equipment and method for proposing the placement of environmental control equipment

The system addresses the need for specialized knowledge in environmental control equipment placement by using a data acquisition and inference unit with a trained model to infer optimal placements, enhancing efficiency and comfort in equipment distribution.

JP2026055840APending Publication Date: 2026-04-01MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2026-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional environmental control equipment placement proposal systems require specialized knowledge and skills for spatial modeling and simulation, making it difficult for designers to propose optimal placements.

Method used

An environmental control equipment placement proposal system utilizing a data acquisition unit and an inference unit with a trained model to infer optimal placement information from spatial and environmental information, enabling designers without necessary knowledge or skills to propose effective placements.

Benefits of technology

Enables designers to propose optimal environmental control equipment placements efficiently, reducing computational load, time, and man-hours, while improving spatial comfort and airflow distribution.

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Abstract

We propose the optimal placement of environmental control equipment. [Solution] An environmental adjustment device placement proposal system comprising: a data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about a space in which environmental adjustment devices for adjusting the internal environment of a space are installed, and environmental adjustment device information, which is information about the environmental adjustment devices; and an inference unit that uses a trained model to infer placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment devices are placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental adjustment device information acquired by the data acquisition unit, and outputs placement information from the spatial information and environmental adjustment device information acquired by the data acquisition unit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to an environmental control device placement proposal system and an environmental control device placement proposal method for proposing the placement of devices in a space.

Background Art

[0002] Environmental control devices for adjusting the internal environment of a space are selected and placed by the equipment designer. The designer determines the selection and placement of environmental control devices based on regulations, the use of the building, the requirements of the building owner, etc. In recent years, due to the increasing user awareness of indoor thermal comfort, this placement consideration has become more important. Accordingly, by setting the shape and performance of the space, the characteristics of heat sources and equipment, etc., the temperature distribution in the space is simulated from the heat balance and the movement of airflows, and the placement of environmental control devices is determined.

[0003] In Patent Document 1, an environmental control device placement proposal system that calculates the optimal placement of environmental control devices based on the simulation results of target parameters within a preset area is disclosed. The environmental control device placement proposal system described in Patent Document 1 outputs the optimal placement of environmental control devices by the designer adjusting the modeling of the space, the characteristics of environmental control devices, etc.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0004]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0005] However, conventional environmental control equipment placement proposal systems required specialized knowledge and skills to perform spatial modeling and adjust the characteristics of equipment and other elements necessary for simulations. Therefore, a significant amount of effort was required from designers to propose the optimal placement of environmental control equipment.

[0006] This disclosure was made to solve these problems and aims to provide an environmental control equipment placement proposal system and method that enable designers to propose the optimal placement of environmental control equipment even if they do not possess the knowledge or skills necessary for simulation. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] An environmental adjustment device placement proposal system comprising: a data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment devices are installed to adjust the internal environment of the space, and environmental adjustment device information, which is information about the environmental adjustment devices; and an inference unit that uses a trained model to infer placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment devices are placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental adjustment device information acquired by the data acquisition unit, and outputs placement information from the spatial information and environmental adjustment device information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

[0008] An environmental adjustment device placement proposal system comprising: a data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment devices that adjust the internal environment of the space are installed, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space; and an inference unit that uses a trained model to infer placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment devices are placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit, and outputs placement information from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

[0009] A method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment, comprising the steps of: a data acquisition unit acquiring spatial information, which is information about a space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of a space is installed, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about environmental adjustment equipment installed in the space; an inference unit using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which environmental adjustment equipment is placed in space, from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental adjustment equipment information, to infer placement information from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental adjustment equipment information; and an inference unit outputting placement information.

[0010] A method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment, comprising the steps of: a data acquisition unit acquiring spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment that adjusts the internal environment of the space is installed, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space; an inference unit using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit, to infer placement information from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit; and an inference unit outputting placement information. [Effects of the Invention]

[0011] According to the environmental control equipment placement proposal system and environmental control equipment placement proposal method described herein, designers can propose the optimal placement of environmental control equipment even without possessing the knowledge or skills necessary for simulation. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0012] [Figure 1] This is a schematic diagram showing the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure. [Figure 2] This is a schematic diagram showing the hardware configuration of the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure. [Figure 3] This is a schematic diagram showing a learning device that generates a trained model used in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure. [Figure 4]This flowchart shows a method for proposing the arrangement of environmental control equipment according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure. [Figure 5] This is a schematic diagram showing the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. [Figure 6] This is a schematic diagram showing a learning device that generates a trained model used in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. [Figure 7] This flowchart shows a method for proposing the arrangement of environmental control equipment according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. [Figure 8] This is a schematic diagram showing the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure. [Figure 9] This is a schematic diagram showing a learning device that generates a trained model used in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0013] The following describes the environmental control equipment placement proposal system and environmental control equipment placement proposal method related to this disclosure, using drawings.

[0014] Embodiment 1. Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing an environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure comprises a data acquisition unit 1 and an inference unit 2. As shown in Figure 1, the inference unit 2 is connected to a trained model storage unit 3.

[0015] The data acquisition unit 1 acquires spatial information and environmental control equipment information, which is information on environmental control equipment. The space in the present disclosure is, for example, one room space inside a building, a space where people stay, a server room, a machine room, a factory, a warehouse, etc. The spatial information is information on the space where environmental control equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and is information capable of discriminating at least the shape and size of the space. The spatial information is, for example, information including at least any one of a drawing (2D, 3D) of the space, BIM (Building Information Modeling) data indicating the material of the members forming the space, the use of the space, and the number of people using the space. The BIM data includes, for example, materials, specifications of members, performance, cost, etc. Further, the spatial information may include, as more detailed information, at least any one of the position of furniture provided in the space, the position of people staying in the space, and the position of windows in the space. Note that the space does not necessarily have to be an enclosed space, and may be an area for which one environmental adjustment is to be performed.

[0016] The environmental control equipment is, for example, an air conditioner, a humidifier, a ventilation device, a blower, an air cleaner, a deodorizer, lighting, a soundproofing machine, a speaker, etc. The environmental control equipment information may be information including the specifications of these environmental control equipment, and may include at least any one of the dimensions and the number of environmental control equipment provided in the space. In the case of a ventilation device, the environmental control equipment information may include, for example, at least any one of the position of the air outlet, the position of the air inlet, the air volume, the air velocity, the air age, and the temperature conversion efficiency. In the case of an air conditioner, the environmental control equipment information may include, for example, at least any one of the position of the air outlet, the position of the air inlet, the air volume, the air velocity, and the temperature of the air outlet. In the case of lighting, the environmental control equipment information may include, for example, at least any one of the optical axis, the distribution of the irradiation amount inside the space, and the emission color of the lighting.

[0017] The inference unit 2 outputs the arrangement information from the space information acquired by the data acquisition unit 1 and the environmental control device information, using the learned model storage unit 3 that infers the arrangement information indicating the position where the environmental control device is arranged in the space from the space information and the environmental control device information acquired by the data acquisition unit 1.

[0018] FIG. 2 is a schematic configuration diagram showing the hardware configuration of the environmental control device arrangement proposal system according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure. The computer 22 includes, for example, a CPU 23, a main memory device 24, and an auxiliary storage device 25. The main memory device 24 may be a storage medium such as a RAM, and the auxiliary storage device 25 may be a ROM. The environmental control device arrangement proposal system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure may, for example, provide the data acquisition unit 1 and the inference unit 2 in the main memory device 24, and provide the learned model storage unit 3 in the auxiliary storage device 25. The computer 22 is provided with an input device 21 and an output device 28 externally. The input device 21 is, for example, a mouse or a keyboard. The data acquisition unit 1 may acquire the space information and the environmental control device information input by the designer to the input device 21. Further, the output device 28 includes, for example, a display monitor that displays the output result from the computer 22. The arrangement information output by the inference unit 2 is displayed on the output device 28. Also, as shown in FIG. 2, the computer 22 is connected to an external storage device 27 via a network 26 and acquires information necessary for calculation from an external recording medium. Further, the computer 22 may be able to save the inference result to an external storage medium.

[0019] In FIG. 2, an example where the inference unit 2 and the learned model storage unit 3 are provided in the computer 22 is shown, but the inference unit 2 and the learned model may be in the cloud on the network. By the user uploading the space information and the environmental control device information using a mobile terminal or the like, the environmental control device arrangement proposal system 100 can obtain the arrangement information.

[0020] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing a learning device that generates a trained model 3 used in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure. The learning device 5 comprises a data acquisition unit 11 and a model generation unit 4. The data acquisition unit 11 acquires spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information. The model generation unit 4 learns placement information using training data created based on the combination of spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information output from the data acquisition unit 11. In other words, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure generates a trained model storage unit 3 that infers placement information from spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information.

[0021] The model generation unit 4 can use any known learning algorithm, such as supervised learning, unsupervised learning, or reinforcement learning. As an example, we will explain the case where the K-means clustering method, which is an unsupervised learning method, is applied. Unsupervised learning is a method in which a learning device learns features from training data that does not contain results (labels).

[0022] The model generation unit 4 learns placement information through so-called unsupervised learning, for example, following a grouping method using the K-means method. The K-means method is a non-hierarchical clustering algorithm that uses the mean of the clusters to classify a given number of clusters into k. Specifically, the K-means method is processed in the following manner: First, each data xi is randomly assigned to a cluster. Next, the center Vj of each cluster is calculated based on the assigned data. Here, i is an arbitrary number assigned to each data, and j is an arbitrary number assigned to each cluster. Next, the distance between each xi and each Vj is calculated, and xi is reassigned to the cluster with the closest center. Finally, if the cluster assignment of all xi does not change after the above process, or if the amount of change falls below a predetermined threshold, it is determined that convergence has occurred and the process is terminated.

[0023] As described above, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure learns placement information by so-called unsupervised learning, according to training data created based on a combination of spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit 11. The model generation unit 4 generates and outputs a trained model by performing the above-described learning. The trained model storage unit 3 stores the trained model output from the model generation unit 4. When using supervised learning or the like, the combination of spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information is learned using the already outputted placement information as the correct data.

[0024] In implementing unsupervised learning as described in this disclosure, the method is not limited to non-hierarchical clustering using the k-means method as described above; any other known method capable of clustering is acceptable. For example, hierarchical clustering such as the shortest distance method may also be used.

[0025] This disclosure describes the case where unsupervised learning is applied to the learning algorithm used by the model generation unit and inference unit, but it is not limited to this. In addition to unsupervised learning, reinforcement learning, supervised learning, semi-supervised learning, deep learning, etc., can also be applied to the learning algorithm.

[0026] Figure 4 is a flowchart illustrating a method for proposing the arrangement of environmental control equipment according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 4, in step S1, the data acquisition unit 11 acquires spatial information and environmental control equipment information. Here, the means by which the data acquisition unit 1 acquires spatial information and environmental control equipment information may be arbitrarily input by the equipment designer, or spatial information included in the output data of a system such as CAD may be input directly. In addition, the environmental control equipment information may be automatically input from a separately connected system. At this time, the spatial information and environmental control equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit 1 are transmitted to the inference unit 2.

[0027] In step S2, the inference unit 2 uses the trained model storage unit 3 to infer placement information from spatial information and environmental control equipment information. Placement information is information indicating the position where environmental control equipment is placed in space, and includes, for example, at least one of the specifications, dimensions, and number of environmental control equipment. Placement information may also include at least one of the wind direction and wind speed of the environmental control equipment. Furthermore, placement information may be in the form of a combination of the coordinates of the equipment placed in the input two-dimensional drawing, or a combination of space and equipment in a three-dimensional model, etc.

[0028] In step S3, the inference unit 2 outputs the inferred placement information, which is generated using the trained model storage unit 3, to an output device 28 or the like. The destination for the placement information output may be a BIM system or a simulator that outputs information other than placement information.

[0029] Accordingly, the method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment according to Embodiment 1 of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: a data acquisition unit 1 acquiring spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about the environmental adjustment equipment provided in the space; an inference unit 2 using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit, to infer placement information from the spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit; and an inference unit 2 outputting placement information.

[0030] Based on the above, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure comprises a data acquisition unit 1 that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about the environmental adjustment equipment; and an inference unit 2 that outputs placement information from the spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit, using a trained model storage unit 3 that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

[0031] The environmental control equipment placement proposal system 100 and environmental control equipment placement proposal method according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure output placement information from spatial information and environmental control equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit using a trained model storage unit 3, so that the optimal placement of environmental control equipment can be proposed even if the designer does not have the knowledge or skills necessary for simulation.

[0032] Furthermore, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure uses a trained model storage unit 3 to output placement information from spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit, thereby reducing the computational load compared to conventional systems that output placement information using a simulator.

[0033] Furthermore, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure uses a trained model storage unit 3 to output placement information from spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit, thereby reducing the time and man-hours required for creating a model for simulation, inputting calculation conditions, and waiting for calculation time.

[0034] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure infers placement information from spatial information including at least one of the following: a diagram of the space, the materials of the components forming the space, the purpose of the space, and the number of people using the space. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can output placement information that reflects detailed spatial information. This makes it easy for designers to incorporate environmental control equipment into design drawings.

[0035] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure infers placement information from spatial information including at least one of the following: the position of furniture installed in the space, the position of people staying in the space, and the position of windows in the space. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can output placement information that reflects more detailed spatial information. This makes it easier for designers to incorporate environmental control equipment into their design drawings.

[0036] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure infers placement information from environmental control equipment information that includes at least one of the dimensions and number of environmental control equipment to be installed in the space. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can output placement information that matches more detailed environmental control equipment information. This makes it easy for designers to reflect environmental control equipment in design drawings.

[0037] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure infers placement information from environmental control equipment information including at least one of the following: the position of the ventilation device's outlet, the position of the intake, airflow, wind speed, air age, and temperature conversion efficiency. Therefore, when the ventilation device is actually operated, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can distribute airflow throughout the entire space or eliminate stagnant air in specific locations, thereby delivering fresh air to users in the space.

[0038] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure infers placement information from environmental control equipment information including at least one of the following: the position of the air conditioner's outlet, the position of the air intake, the airflow rate, the wind speed, and the temperature of the air conditioner's outlet. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can eliminate unevenness in the temperature distribution inside the space and improve the comfort of the space's users.

[0039] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure infers placement information from environmental control equipment information that includes at least one of the optical axis, the distribution of illumination amount inside the space, and the emission color of the lighting. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can irradiate light into areas inside the space where users may stay, thereby improving the comfort of users of the space.

[0040] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure outputs placement information that includes at least one of the specifications, dimensions, and number of environmental control equipment. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can output placement information that takes into account the comfort of the space user more effectively.

[0041] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure outputs placement information that includes at least one of the wind direction and wind speed of the environmental control equipment. Therefore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 of this disclosure can output placement information that takes into account the comfort of the space user more effectively.

[0042] Embodiment 2. The placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1 obtained placement information from spatial information and environmental control equipment information, while the placement suggestion system 100a according to Embodiment 2 obtains placement information from spatial information and environmental information. Here, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure, and descriptions of the same or corresponding parts are omitted. The placement suggestion system 100a for environmental control equipment according to Embodiment 2 will now be described with reference to the drawings.

[0043] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram showing an environmental control equipment placement suggestion system according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. In the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100a according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure, as shown in Figure 5, the data acquisition unit 1a acquires spatial information and environmental information, which is information indicating the environment inside the space. The environmental information may be information that can be adjusted by the environmental control equipment or information indicating the comfort level of the space user, and may include at least one of the following: temperature inside the space, humidity, CO2, VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds), Particulate Matter, dust, pollen, odor, virus, illuminance, and sound pressure. Furthermore, the environmental information may include at least one of the following: outside temperature, solar radiation conditions, number of heat sources inside the space, location of heat sources inside the space, number of CO2 sources, and location of CO2 sources.

[0044] The environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system 100a according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure uses a trained model storage unit 3a, inference unit 2a infers placement information indicating the location where environmental adjustment equipment is placed in space from spatial information and environmental information acquired by data acquisition unit 1a, and outputs placement information from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by data acquisition unit 1. The inference unit 2a and trained model may reside in a cloud on a network. By uploading spatial information and environmental information to the cloud using a mobile terminal or the like, the environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system 100a can output placement information.

[0045] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram showing a learning device that generates a trained model 3a used in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 6, the data acquisition unit 11a acquires spatial information and environmental information. The model generation unit 4a learns placement information using training data created based on the combination of spatial information and environmental information output from the data acquisition unit 11a. In other words, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100a according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure generates a trained model 3a that infers placement information from spatial information and environmental information.

[0046] The environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100a according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure learns placement information by so-called unsupervised learning, according to training data created based on a combination of spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit 11a. The model generation unit 4a generates and outputs a trained model by performing the above-described learning. The trained model storage unit 3a stores the trained model output from the model generation unit 4a.

[0047] Figure 7 is a flowchart showing a method for proposing the arrangement of environmental control equipment according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 7, in step S101, the data acquisition unit 11a acquires spatial information and environmental information. Here, the means by which the data acquisition unit 1a acquires spatial information and environmental information may be arbitrarily input by the equipment designer, or spatial information included in the output data of a system such as CAD may be input as is. Environmental information may also be automatically input from a separately connected system. At this time, the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit 1a are transmitted to the inference unit 2a.

[0048] In step S102, the inference unit 2a uses the trained model memory unit 3a to infer placement information from spatial information and environmental information. In step S103, the inference unit 2a outputs the placement information inferred using the trained model memory unit 3a to an output device 28 or the like. The destination of the placement information output may be a BIM system or a simulator that outputs information other than placement information.

[0049] Accordingly, the method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present disclosure comprises the steps of: a data acquisition unit 1a acquiring spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment that adjusts the environment inside the space is provided, and environmental information, which is information indicating the environment inside the space; an inference unit 2a inferring placement information, which is information indicating the position in which environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit using a trained model; and an inference unit 2a outputting placement information.

[0050] Based on the above, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100a according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure comprises a data acquisition unit 1a that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment that adjusts the internal environment of the space is installed, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space, and an inference unit 2a that outputs placement information from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit, using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

[0051] The environmental control equipment placement proposal system 100a and environmental control equipment placement proposal method according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure output placement information from spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit using a trained model storage unit 3a. Therefore, similar to Embodiment 1, it is possible to propose the optimal placement of environmental control equipment even if the designer does not possess the knowledge or skills necessary for simulation.

[0052] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement proposal system 100a and environmental control equipment placement proposal method according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure infer placement information from environmental information including at least one of the following: temperature, humidity, CO2, VOCs, dust, pollen, odor, viruses, illuminance, and sound pressure inside the space. Since the placement information is determined by parameters that affect the comfort of the space users, the comfort inside the space can be further improved.

[0053] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement proposal system 100a according to Embodiment 2 of this disclosure infers placement information from environmental information including at least one of the following: outside temperature, solar radiation conditions, number of heat sources inside the space, location of heat sources inside the space, number of CO2 sources, and location of CO2 sources. Since the placement information is determined by parameters that affect the comfort of the space users, the comfort inside the space can be further improved.

[0054] Embodiment 3. The placement suggestion system 100b according to Embodiment 3 obtains placement information from spatial information, environmental control equipment information used in the placement suggestion system 100 according to Embodiment 1, and environmental information used in the placement suggestion system 100a according to Embodiment 2. Here, the same reference numerals are used for the same components as in Embodiment 1 of this disclosure, and descriptions of the same or corresponding parts are omitted. The placement suggestion system 100b for environmental control equipment according to Embodiment 3 will now be described with reference to the drawings.

[0055] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram showing an environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure. In the environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system 100b according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure, as shown in Figure 8, the data acquisition unit 1b acquires spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information. The inference unit 2b uses the trained model storage unit 3b to output placement information from the spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit 1b. The inference unit 2b and the trained model may reside in a cloud on a network. By uploading the spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information to the cloud using a mobile terminal or the like, the environmental adjustment equipment placement suggestion system 100b can obtain placement information.

[0056] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing a learning device that generates a trained model 3b used in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure. As shown in Figure 9, the data acquisition unit 11b acquires spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information. The model generation unit 4b learns placement information using training data created based on the combination of spatial information and environmental information output from the data acquisition unit 11b. In other words, the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100b according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure generates a trained model storage unit 3b that infers placement information from spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information.

[0057] Therefore, in the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100b according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure, the data acquisition unit 1b acquires spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information which is information indicating the environment inside the space, and the inference unit 2b uses a trained model storage unit 3b that infers placement information from the spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information to output placement information from the spatial information, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

[0058] The environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system 100b according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure uses a trained model storage unit 3b to output placement information from spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit 1b, environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information. Therefore, similar to Embodiment 1, it can propose the optimal placement of environmental adjustment equipment even if the designer does not possess the knowledge or skills necessary for simulation.

[0059] Furthermore, the environmental control equipment placement suggestion system 100b and environmental control equipment placement suggestion method according to Embodiment 3 of this disclosure infer placement information from environmental information including at least one of the following: temperature, humidity, CO2, VOCs, particulate matter, dust, pollen, odor, virus, illuminance, and sound pressure inside the space. Because the placement information is determined by parameters that affect the comfort of the space's users, the comfort inside the space can be further improved in places where environmental control equipment such as ventilation systems, air conditioners, and lighting are placed.

[0060] The configurations shown in the embodiments described above are merely examples of the content of this disclosure and can be combined with other known technologies. Furthermore, it is possible to omit or modify parts of the configuration without departing from the gist of this disclosure.

[0061] The various aspects of this disclosure are summarized below as an appendix. (Note 1) A data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment is installed to adjust the internal environment of the space, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about the environmental adjustment equipment. An environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system comprising: an inference unit that outputs placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental adjustment equipment information. (Note 2) A data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is installed, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space. An environmental adjustment device placement proposal system comprising: an inference unit that outputs placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment device is placed in the space, using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment device is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit. (Note 3) The data acquisition unit acquires the spatial information, the environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information which is information indicating the environment inside the space. The inference unit uses the trained model that infers the placement information from the spatial information, the environmental adjustment equipment information, and the environmental information to output the placement information from the spatial information, the environmental adjustment equipment information, and the environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit, as described in Appendix 1, for the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system. (Note 4) The spatial information is information including at least one of the following: a drawing of the space, BIM data indicating the material of the members forming the space, the intended use of the space, and the number of people using the space, as described in any one of the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system described in any one of the items in Appendix 1 to 3. (Note 5) The spatial information is information including at least one of the following: the location of furniture installed in the space, the location of people staying in the space, and the location of windows in the space, according to any one of the environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal systems described in any one of Appendix 1 to 4. (Note 6) The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to Appendix 1 or 3, wherein the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the dimensions and number of the environmental control equipment to be installed in the space. (Note 7) The environmental control equipment placement proposal system described in Appendix 1 or 3, wherein the environmental control equipment information includes information relating to at least one of ventilation equipment, air conditioners, and lighting. (Note 8) An environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to any one of the appendices 1 and 3 to 6, wherein, when the environmental control equipment is a ventilation device, the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the following: the location of the outlet, the location of the inlet, the air volume, the wind speed, the air age, and the temperature conversion efficiency of the ventilation device. (Note 9) The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to any one of the appendices 1 and 3 to 6, wherein, when the environmental control equipment is an air conditioner, the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the following: the location of the air outlet, the location of the air intake, the air volume, the air velocity, and the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner. (Note 10) The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to any one of the appendices 1 and 3 to 6, wherein, when the environmental control equipment is lighting, the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the optical axis of the lighting, the distribution of the amount of light within the space, and the color of the light emitted. (Note 11) The environmental information is information including at least one of the following: temperature, humidity, CO2, VOCs, particulate matter, pollen, odor, viruses, illuminance, and sound pressure inside the space, as described in Appendix 2 or 3, for the proposed placement of environmental control equipment. (Note 12) The environmental information is information including at least one of the following: outside temperature, solar radiation conditions, number of heat sources inside the space, location of the heat sources inside the space, number of CO2 sources, and location of the CO2 sources, as described in Appendix 2 or 3, for the proposed placement of environmental control equipment. (Note 13) The arrangement information is information including at least one of the specifications, dimensions, and number of the environmental control equipment, as described in any one of the items in Appendix 1 to 12, for the environmental control equipment arrangement proposal system. (Note 14) The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to any one of the appendices 1 to 13, wherein the placement information includes at least one of the wind direction and wind speed of the environmental control equipment. (Note 15) The data acquisition unit acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about the environmental adjustment equipment provided in the space. The inference unit uses a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position where the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental adjustment equipment information, to infer the placement information from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental adjustment equipment information, A method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment, comprising the step of an inference unit outputting the placement information. (Note 16) The data acquisition unit acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space. The inference unit uses a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position where the environmental adjustment device is placed in the space, from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental information, to infer the placement information from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental information, A method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment, comprising the step of the inference unit outputting the placement information. [Explanation of Symbols]

[0062] 1 1a 1b 11 Data acquisition unit, 2 2a 2b Inference unit, 3 3a 3b Trained model storage unit, 4 4a 4b Model generation unit, 5 5a Learning device, 22 Computer, 23 CPU, 24 Main memory, 25 Auxiliary memory, 26 Network, 27 External memory, 28 Output device, 100 100a 100b System for suggesting the placement of environmental adjustment equipment

Claims

1. A data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment is installed to adjust the internal environment of the space, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about the environmental adjustment equipment. An environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system comprising: an inference unit that outputs placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information acquired by the data acquisition unit and the environmental adjustment equipment information.

2. A data acquisition unit that acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is installed, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space. An environmental adjustment device placement proposal system comprising: an inference unit that outputs placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment device is placed in the space, using a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position in which the environmental adjustment device is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

3. The data acquisition unit acquires the spatial information, the environmental adjustment equipment information, and environmental information which is information indicating the environment inside the space. The environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1, wherein the inference unit uses the trained model which infers the placement information from the spatial information, the environmental adjustment equipment information, and the environmental information to output the placement information from the spatial information, the environmental adjustment equipment information, and the environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit.

4. The environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the spatial information includes at least one of a drawing of the space, BIM data indicating the material of the members forming the space, the purpose of the space, and the number of people using the space.

5. The environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the spatial information includes at least one of the following: the location of furniture provided in the space, the location of people staying in the space, and the location of windows in the space.

6. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the dimensions and number of the environmental control equipment to be provided in the space.

7. The environmental control equipment arrangement proposal system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the environmental control equipment is at least one of a ventilation device, an air conditioner, and lighting.

8. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein, when the environmental control equipment is a ventilation device, the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the following: the position of the outlet, the position of the inlet, the air volume, the wind speed, the air age, and the temperature conversion efficiency of the ventilation device.

9. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein, when the environmental control equipment is an air conditioner, the environmental control equipment information includes at least one of the following: the position of the air outlet, the position of the air intake, the air volume, the wind speed, and the temperature of the air outlet of the air conditioner.

10. The environmental adjustment equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein, when the environmental adjustment equipment is lighting, the environmental adjustment equipment information includes at least one of the optical axis of the lighting, the distribution of the amount of illumination inside the space, and the emission color of the lighting.

11. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the environmental information includes at least one of the following: temperature, humidity, CO2, VOC, particulate matter, pollen, odor, virus, illuminance, and sound pressure inside the space.

12. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the environmental information includes at least one of the following: outside temperature, solar radiation conditions, the number of heat sources inside the space, the location of the heat sources inside the space, the number of CO2 sources, and the location of the CO2 sources.

13. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the placement information includes at least one of the specifications, dimensions, and number of the environmental control equipment.

14. The environmental control equipment placement proposal system according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the placement information includes at least one of the wind direction and wind speed of the environmental control equipment.

15. The data acquisition unit acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and environmental adjustment equipment information, which is information about the environmental adjustment equipment provided in the space. The inference unit uses a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position where the environmental adjustment equipment is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit, to infer the placement information from the spatial information and environmental adjustment equipment information acquired by the data acquisition unit, A method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment, comprising the step of an inference unit outputting the placement information.

16. The data acquisition unit acquires spatial information, which is information about the space in which environmental adjustment equipment for adjusting the internal environment of the space is provided, and environmental information, which is information indicating the internal environment of the space. The inference unit uses a trained model that infers placement information, which is information indicating the position where the environmental adjustment device is placed in the space, from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit, to infer the placement information from the spatial information and environmental information acquired by the data acquisition unit, A method for proposing the placement of environmental adjustment equipment, comprising the step of the inference unit outputting the placement information.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method for arranging environment adjustment device, device, and system

    WO2023286756A1