Viscose macrobiofiber containing antioxidant active ingredients and method for preparing the same
By integrating a COFs carrier and silane coupling agent with plant-derived antioxidants, the viscose macrobiofibers achieve improved antioxidant performance and wash-resistant properties, addressing the limitations of previous methods.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BAICAO FUTURE HEALTH TECHNOLOGY (QINGDAO) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing methods for enhancing the antioxidant properties of viscose macrobiofibers face challenges such as incomplete release of active ingredients when mixed in the spinning solution and poor wash-resistant performance when applied externally.
A method involving the preparation of viscose macrobiofibers by incorporating a COFs carrier with plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, titanium dioxide, and a silane coupling agent, ensuring the active ingredients are attached to the fiber backbone and protected by the silane coupling agent, facilitating their release and retention.
The prepared viscose macrobiofibers exhibit enhanced antioxidant performance with improved washability and stability, as the active ingredients are effectively transferred to the fiber surface and retained, with titanium dioxide providing additional photocatalytic benefits.
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Figure 2026070441000001 
Figure 2026070441000002
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of viscose macro biofibers, and particularly to viscose macro biofibers containing antioxidant active components and a method for preparing the same.
Background Art
[0002] Viscose fiber, also called viscose yarn, is made from natural fibers such as wood fiber and cotton staple fiber. After being made into soluble cellulose xanthate by processes such as alkalization, aging, and sulfonation, it is dissolved in viscose composed of dilute lye and spun into regenerated cellulose fiber by wet spinning with viscose as the spinning dope. Viscose fiber has advantages such as strong hygroscopicity, air permeability, comfortable wearing feeling, smoothness and coolness, antistatic property, easy dyeing, and good spinnability, and is widely used in fields such as clothing, household fibers, and non-woven fabrics.
[0003] Viscose macro biofiber, that is, macro-functional viscose fiber, is processed by a special technology in which a certain amount of functional substances acting on the human body and other organisms is added to the polymer of viscose polymer to endow the viscose fiber with one or more functions. In recent years, varieties of bio-functional fibers at home and abroad have continuously introduced new ones to provide more space for the development of functional products. The consumption of its market is also growing larger and larger, and it has a broad range of application prospects in fields such as construction, transportation, water conservancy, agriculture, fishery, medical treatment, and even electronic equipment, communication, and national defense. Therefore, functional viscose fiber is the focus of future development in the field of functional fiber materials with the characteristics of viscose fiber, its specialty, differentiation, and functionality, attracting industry attention and market welcome.
[0004] The antioxidant properties of viscose macrobiofibers can be improved by adding antioxidant active ingredients, and among these, plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients are popular among users due to their superior environmental performance. Sources of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients mainly include tea, peppermint, lavender, tomato, orange, yucca, Japanese knotweed, and grapes.
[0005] Prior art has mainly involved two improvements to enhance the antioxidant performance of viscose macrobio fibers. One method involves mixing the active ingredient into the spinning solution and spinning it directly. However, if the volume of the active ingredient is small, it can be completely encapsulated in the spinning solution, making it difficult to release and limiting its effectiveness. The other method involves spinning the fibers first and then attaching the active ingredient to the outside of the fibers. While fibers produced in this way have good active ingredient release performance, the active ingredient tends to peel off after washing, resulting in a low wash-resistant effect.
[0006] This invention proposes a viscose macrobio fiber containing an antioxidant active component and a method for preparing the same, in order to develop a viscose macrobio fiber with good antioxidant effect and excellent washability. [Overview of the project]
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active components and a method for preparing the same, in order to solve the shortcomings of the prior art.
[0008] Viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active ingredients are prepared by reacting the following raw materials by weight: 20-24 parts COFs carrier, 5-8 parts plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient, 200-240 parts spinning solution, 2-4 parts sodium dodecyl sulfate, 2-4 parts glyceryl monooleate, 3-5 parts cyclodextrin, 2-4 parts titanium dioxide, and 3-5 parts silane coupling agent.
[0009] Preferably, the method for preparing the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient includes the following steps: wetting tea leaves with deionized water, freeze-drying them; washing grapes with deionized water, squeezing the grape juice, immersing the freeze-dried tea leaves in the grape juice, immersing them for 10-12 hours at 0-5°C, sonicating them for 15-30 minutes after immersion, then performing a primary filtration, evaporating the resulting filtrate to dryness to obtain a solid mixture, grinding the solid mixture into a powder, adding the powder to anhydrous ethanol, sonicating it for 15-30 minutes, then performing a secondary filtration, collecting the filtrate and evaporating it to dryness to obtain the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient. Here, the mass ratio of tea leaves to grapes is 1:15 to 1:20.
[0010] Preferably, during the preparation of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, grapes with seeds are selected, and after washing the grapes with deionized water, the grape skins, pulp, and seeds are all crushed when the grape juice is extracted.
[0011] Preferably, during the preparation process of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, the ultrasonic treatment frequency is 22-24 kHz and the power is 400-500 W.
[0012] Preferably, during the preparation process of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, unfermented or lightly fermented tea leaves are selected.
[0013] Preferably, in the spinning solution, the α-cellulose content is 8.1% to 8.3%, the sodium hydroxide content is 5.5% to 6%, and the viscosity is 45 to 55 s. Preferably, the particle size of the titanium dioxide is 10 to 20 nm.
[0014] Preferably, a method for preparing viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active ingredients includes the following steps: Step 1, COFs carrier modification: Thoroughly mix titanium dioxide and silane coupling agent, then add to ethanol solution. Under stirring conditions, add plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glyceryl monooleate, and cyclodextrin, stir, and heat to 65-75°C. Stir under reflux for 5-8 hours, then evaporate the ethanol to obtain modified COFs. Step 2, Preparation of spinning solution: Thoroughly mix the modified COFs and the spinning solution to obtain the spinning solution. Step 3, Spinning: A spinning solution is used to perform the spinning process and prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active ingredients.
[0015] Preferably, in step 3, the spinning solution is introduced into the spinning machine, the spinning process is carried out at a spinning speed of 15 to 18 m / min, the spun fibers are passed through a solidification bath at a temperature of 30 to 35°C, and after solidification, desulfurization, washing, oiling, and drying are performed to prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components.
[0016] Preferably, in step 3, the content of each component in the solidification bath is 115-120 g / L of sulfuric acid, 220-240 g / L of sodium sulfate, and 12-15 g / L of zinc sulfate. [Effects of the Invention]
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects. 1. In the viscose macrobio fiber prepared according to the present invention, antioxidant active ingredients are attached to the COFs carrier during the preparation process. In the prepared viscose macrobio fiber, the COFs carrier functions as the backbone of the viscose macrobio fiber, and the ends of the COFs carrier are exposed to or close to the surface of the viscose macrobio fiber. This facilitates the transfer of active ingredients on the COFs carrier to the surface of the viscose macrobio fiber, allowing the active ingredients to function smoothly, and the viscose macrobio fiber has a good antioxidant effect. 2. The viscose macrobio fiber prepared in this invention can have its environmental protection performance improved by adding plant-derived antioxidant active components during the preparation process. During the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active components, the active components in tea leaves and grapes are effectively retained, improving the antioxidant performance of the viscose macrobio fiber. 3. The viscose macrobio fiber prepared in the present invention has titanium dioxide and a silane coupling agent added during the preparation process. The titanium dioxide encapsulated by the silane coupling agent has a certain level of photocatalytic performance, which can improve the antioxidant performance of the viscose macrobio fiber. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0018] The present invention will be further described below in relation to specific embodiments.
[0019] JPEG2026070441000001.jpg38170
[0020] In the following embodiments, the method for preparing COFs carriers includes the following steps: 108.6 mg of 2,4,6-tris(4-aminophenyl)1,3,5-triazine and 105 mg of 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoroterephthalaldehyde were mixed in a glass tube, then 2 mL of 1,2-dichlorobenzene and 4 mL of n-butanol were added. The mixed solution was sonicated for 20 minutes, and then 1 mL of 6 M aqueous acetic acid solution was added to obtain a uniformly dispersed yellow solution. The yellow solution was subjected to nitrogen-freeze-degassing treatment five times to remove oxygen from the yellow solution, and then dried in a 120°C drying oven for 3 days. Finally, the products were centrifuged and washed with tetrahydrofuran, acetone, and methanol, respectively, filtered with n-hexane, and placed in a vacuum drying oven. Vacuum drying was performed at 60°C for 12 hours to obtain a tangerine yellow solid powder as the desired COFs support.
[0021] In Example 1, the viscose macro biofiber containing antioxidant active components is prepared by reacting raw materials of 20 parts of COFs carrier, 5 parts of plant-derived antioxidant active components, 200 parts of spinning dope, 2 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 2 parts of glycerol monooleate, 3 parts of cyclodextrin, 2 parts of titanium dioxide and 3 parts of silane coupling agent in parts by weight.
[0022] The preparation method of the plant-derived antioxidant active components includes the following steps. After wetting the tea leaves with deionized water, freeze-drying treatment is carried out. After washing the grapes with deionized water, grape juice is squeezed. The freeze-dried tea leaves are immersed in the grape juice and immersed for 10 h in an environment of 0 °C. After immersion, ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 15 min, and then primary filtration treatment is carried out. The obtained filtrate is evaporated to dryness for the first time to obtain a solid mixture. The solid mixture is crushed into powder. The powder is added to absolute ethanol and ultrasonic treatment is carried out for 15 min, and then secondary filtration treatment is carried out. The filtrate is collected and evaporated to dryness for the second time to obtain the plant-derived antioxidant active components. Here, the mass ratio of tea leaves to grapes is 1:15.
[0023] During the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active components, seeded grapes are selected. When washing the grapes with deionized water and then squeezing the grape juice, all the grape skins, grape pulp and grape seeds are crushed.
[0024] During the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active components, the frequency of ultrasonic treatment is 22 kHz and the power is 400 W.
[0025] During the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active components, green tea is selected as the tea leaves.
[0026] In the spinning dope, the content of α-cellulose is 8.1%, the content of sodium hydroxide is 5.5%, and the viscosity is 45 s.
[0027] The particle size of titanium dioxide is 10 - 20 nm.
[0028] A method for preparing viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active ingredients includes the following steps: Step 1, COFs carrier modification: Thoroughly mix titanium dioxide and silane coupling agent, then add to ethanol solution. Under stirring conditions, add plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glyceryl monooleate, and cyclodextrin, stir, heat to 65°C, stir under reflux for 5 hours, then evaporate the ethanol to obtain modified COFs. Step 2, Preparation of spinning solution: Thoroughly mix the modified COFs and the spinning solution to obtain the spinning solution. Step 3, Spinning: A spinning solution is used to perform the spinning process and prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active ingredients.
[0029] In step 3, the spinning solution is introduced into the spinning machine, and the spinning process is carried out at a spinning speed of 15 m / min. The spun fibers are then passed through a solidification bath at a temperature of 30°C, and after solidification, desulfurization, washing, oiling, and drying are performed to prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components.
[0030] In step 3, the concentrations of each component in the solidified bath are 115 g / L of sulfuric acid, 220 g / L of sodium sulfate, and 12 g / L of zinc sulfate.
[0031] In Example 2, the viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active component was prepared by reacting the following raw materials by weight: 24 parts COFs carrier, 8 parts plant-derived antioxidant active component, 240 parts spinning solution, 4 parts sodium dodecyl sulfate, 4 parts glyceryl monooleate, 5 parts cyclodextrin, 4 parts titanium dioxide, and 5 parts silane coupling agent.
[0032] A method for preparing plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients includes the following steps: tea leaves are moistened with deionized water and then freeze-dried; grapes are washed with deionized water, the grape juice is extracted, and the freeze-dried tea leaves are immersed in the grape juice for 12 hours at 5°C; after immersion, they are sonicated for 30 minutes; then a primary filtration is performed; the resulting filtrate is evaporated to dryness to obtain a solid mixture; the solid mixture is pulverized into a powder; the powder is added to anhydrous ethanol and sonicated for 30 minutes; then a secondary filtration is performed; the filtrate is collected and evaporated to dryness to obtain plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients. Here, the mass ratio of tea leaves to grapes is 1:20.
[0033] During the preparation of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, grapes with seeds are selected, and after washing the grapes with deionized water, the grape skins, pulp, and seeds are all crushed when the grape juice is extracted.
[0034] During the preparation process of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, the ultrasonic treatment frequency is 24 kHz and the power is 500 W.
[0035] During the preparation process of plant-derived antioxidant components, white tea leaves are selected.
[0036] In the spinning solution, the α-cellulose content is 8.3%, the sodium hydroxide content is 6%, and the viscosity is 55 s.
[0037] The particle size of titanium dioxide is 10-20 nm.
[0038] A method for preparing viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active ingredients includes the following steps: Step 1, COFs carrier modification: Thoroughly mix titanium dioxide and silane coupling agent, then add to ethanol solution, and under stirring conditions, add plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glyceryl monooleate and cyclodextrin, stir, heat to 75°C, stir under reflux for 8 hours, then evaporate the ethanol to obtain modified COFs. Step 2, Preparation of spinning solution: Thoroughly mix the modified COFs and the spinning solution to obtain the spinning solution. Step 3, Spinning: A spinning solution is used to perform the spinning process and prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active ingredients.
[0039] In step 3, the spinning solution is introduced into the spinning machine, and the spinning process is carried out at a spinning speed of 18 m / min. The spun fibers are then passed through a solidification bath at a temperature of 35°C, and after solidification, desulfurization, washing, oiling, and drying are performed to prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components.
[0040] In step 3, the concentrations of each component in the solidified bath are 120 g / L of sulfuric acid, 240 g / L of sodium sulfate, and 15 g / L of zinc sulfate.
[0041] In Example 3, the viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active component was prepared by reacting the following raw materials by weight: 22 parts COFs carrier, 6 parts plant-derived antioxidant active component, 220 parts spinning solution, 3 parts sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3 parts glyceryl monooleate, 4 parts cyclodextrin, 3 parts titanium dioxide, and 4 parts silane coupling agent.
[0042] A method for preparing plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients includes the following steps: tea leaves are moistened with deionized water and freeze-dried; grapes are washed with deionized water, the grape juice is extracted, and the freeze-dried tea leaves are immersed in the grape juice for 11 hours at 3°C; after immersion, they are sonicated for 18 minutes; then a primary filtration is performed; the resulting filtrate is evaporated to dryness to obtain a solid mixture; the solid mixture is pulverized into a powder; the powder is added to anhydrous ethanol and sonicated for 18 minutes; then a secondary filtration is performed; the filtrate is collected and evaporated to dryness to obtain plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients. Here, the mass ratio of tea leaves to grapes is 1:16.
[0043] During the preparation of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, grapes with seeds are selected, and after washing the grapes with deionized water, the grape skins, pulp, and seeds are all crushed when the grape juice is extracted.
[0044] During the preparation process of plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, the ultrasonic treatment frequency is 23 kHz and the power is 450 W.
[0045] During the preparation process of plant-derived antioxidant components, green tea leaves are selected.
[0046] In the spinning solution, the α-cellulose content is 8.2%, the sodium hydroxide content is 5.7%, and the viscosity is 50s.
[0047] The particle size of titanium dioxide is 10-20 nm.
[0048] A method for preparing viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active ingredients includes the following steps: Step 1, COFs carrier modification: Thoroughly mix titanium dioxide and silane coupling agent, then add to ethanol solution. Under stirring conditions, add plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glyceryl monooleate, and cyclodextrin, stir, heat to 70°C, stir under reflux for 6 hours, then evaporate the ethanol to obtain modified COFs. Step 2, Preparation of spinning solution: Thoroughly mix the modified COFs and the spinning solution to obtain the spinning solution. Step 3, Spinning: A spinning solution is used to perform the spinning process and prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active ingredients.
[0049] In step 3, the spinning solution is introduced into the spinning machine, and the spinning process is carried out at a spinning speed of 16 m / min. The spun fibers are then passed through a solidification bath at a temperature of 32°C, and after solidification, desulfurization, washing, oiling, and drying are performed to prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components.
[0050] In step 3, the content of each component in the solidified bath is 118 g / L of sulfuric acid, 230 g / L of sodium sulfate, and 13 g / L of zinc sulfate.
[0051] In Comparative Example 1, compared to Example 3, the raw materials for preparing the viscose macrobiofiber containing antioxidant active ingredients do not contain plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, but the other parts are the same as in Example 3.
[0052] In Comparative Example 2, compared to Example 3, the raw materials for preparing the viscose macrobiofiber containing antioxidant active ingredients do not include COFs carriers, but the other parts are the same as in Example 3.
[0053] In Comparative Example 3, compared to Example 3, the raw materials for preparing the viscose macrobiofiber containing antioxidant active ingredients do not include titanium dioxide and silane coupling agents, but the other parts are the same as in Example 3.
[0054] In Comparative Example 4, the method for preparing the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient differs from that of Example 3. The method for preparing the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient includes the following steps: tea leaves are moistened with deionized water, freeze-dried, the freeze-dried tea leaves are immersed in deionized water for 11 hours at 3°C, grapes are washed with deionized water, the grape juice is extracted, the grape juice and the tea leaf immersion liquid are mixed, the mixture is ultrasonically treated for 18 minutes, followed by primary filtration, the resulting filtrate is evaporated to dryness to obtain a solid mixture, the solid mixture is pulverized into a powder, the powder is added to anhydrous ethanol and ultrasonically treated for 18 minutes, followed by secondary filtration, the filtrate is collected and evaporated to dryness to obtain the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient. Here, the mass ratio of tea leaves to grapes is 1:16. The other parts are the same as in Example 3.
[0055] Performance detection was performed on Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4, with the detection details being DPPH free radical scavenging experiments and ABTS. + • Includes free radical scavenging experiments.
[0056] 1. DPPH free radical scavenging experiment: 100 × 10 -6 Prepare a DPPH solution of M, divide it into 10 ml portions, and add 1 g of the viscose macrobiofibers prepared in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4 to each portion. Record the UV absorption at 519 nm, react under dark conditions for 30 minutes, then detect the absorbance of the mixture and calculate the DPPH free radical scavenging rate.
[0057] 2. ABTS + • Free radical scavenging experiment: 100 x 10 -6 M ABTS + Prepare a solution with ABTS diammonium salt as the solute. Divide the solution into 10 ml portions, and add 1 g of the viscose macrobiofibers prepared in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4 to each portion. Record the UV absorption at 734 nm, and after reacting for 30 minutes under dark conditions, detect the absorbance of the mixture and calculate the ABTS free radical scavenging rate.
[0058] The measurement results are shown in Table 1. JPEG2026070441000002.jpg67170
[0059] As can be seen from Table 1, the viscose macrobiofibers prepared in Examples 1-3 exhibited excellent antioxidant performance, a high free radical scavenging rate, and showed little change in the free radical scavenging rate even after multiple washes, demonstrating relative stability. In contrast, Comparative Example 1, lacking plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, showed a significantly reduced free radical scavenging rate. Comparative Example 2, lacking COFs carriers, did not allow sufficient transfer of active ingredients, resulting in a significantly reduced free radical scavenging rate. Comparative Example 2 was slightly better than Comparative Example 1, with almost no change in the free radical scavenging rate even after multiple washes. Comparative Example 3, lacking titanium dioxide and silane coupling agents, showed a slightly reduced free radical scavenging rate. Comparative Example 4, due to a different method of preparing the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, showed a significantly reduced free radical scavenging rate.
[0060] The foregoing are merely preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Those skilled in the art will understand that all equivalent substitutions or modifications made in accordance with the technical solutions and inventive spirit of the present invention, within the scope of the art disclosed herein, are all included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A viscose macrobio fiber containing an antioxidant active component, characterized by being prepared by reacting raw materials of the following weight: 20 to 24 parts by weight of COFs carrier, 5 to 8 parts by weight of plant-derived antioxidant active component, 200 to 240 parts by weight of spinning solution, 2 to 4 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 2 to 4 parts by weight of glyceryl monooleate, 3 to 5 parts by weight of cyclodextrin, 2 to 4 parts by weight of titanium dioxide, and 3 to 5 parts by weight of silane coupling agent.
2. The method for preparing the aforementioned plant-derived antioxidant active component includes the following steps: wetting tea leaves with deionized water, freeze-drying them; washing grapes with deionized water, squeezing the grape juice, immersing the freeze-dried tea leaves in the grape juice, immersing them for 10-12 hours at 0-5°C, sonicating them for 15-30 minutes after immersion, then performing a primary filtration, evaporating the resulting filtrate to dryness to obtain a solid mixture, grinding the solid mixture into a powder, adding the powder to anhydrous ethanol, sonicating it for 15-30 minutes, then performing a secondary filtration, collecting the filtrate, and evaporating it to dryness to obtain the plant-derived antioxidant active component. The viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active component according to claim 1, characterized in that the mass ratio of tea leaves to grapes is 1:15 to 20.
3. Viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active ingredient according to claim 2, characterized in that, during the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active ingredient, grapes with seeds are selected, the grapes are washed with deionized water, and when pressing the grape juice, the grape skins, grape pulp, and grape seeds are all crushed.
4. The viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active component according to claim 2, characterized in that, during the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active component, the ultrasonic treatment frequency is 22 to 24 kHz and the power is 400 to 500 W.
5. Viscose macrobiofiber containing the antioxidant active component according to claim 2, characterized in that, during the preparation process of the plant-derived antioxidant active component, unfermented tea leaves or lightly fermented tea leaves are selected.
6. The viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active component according to claim 1, characterized in that the spinning solution contains 8.1% to 8.3% α-cellulose, 5.5% to 6% sodium hydroxide, and has a viscosity of 45 to 55 s.
7. The viscose macrobio fiber containing the antioxidant active component according to claim 1, characterized in that the particle size of the titanium dioxide is 10 to 20 nm.
8. A method for preparing viscose macrobiofibers containing the antioxidant active component described in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the following steps: Step 1, COFs carrier modification: Thoroughly mix titanium dioxide and a silane coupling agent, then add to an ethanol solution. Under stirring conditions, add plant-derived antioxidant active ingredients, sodium dodecyl sulfate, glyceryl monooleate, and cyclodextrin, stir, and heat to 65-75°C. After stirring under reflux for 5-8 hours, evaporate the ethanol to obtain modified COFs. Step 2, Preparation of spinning solution: Thoroughly mix the modified COFs and the spinning solution to obtain the spinning solution. Step 3, Spinning: A method for preparing viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components, characterized by performing a spinning process using a spinning solution to prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components.
9. The method for preparing viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components according to claim 8, characterized in that, in step 3, the spinning solution is introduced into a spinning machine, the spinning process is carried out at a spinning speed of 15 to 18 m / min, the spun fibers are passed through a solidification bath at a temperature of 30 to 35°C, and after spinning and solidification, the fibers are subjected to desulfurization, washing, oiling, and drying to prepare viscose macrobio fibers containing antioxidant active components.
10. The method for preparing viscose macrobiofibers containing antioxidant active components according to claim 8, characterized in that, in step 3, the content of each component in the solidification bath is 115 to 120 g / L of sulfuric acid, 220 to 240 g / L of sodium sulfate, and 12 to 15 g / L of zinc sulfate.
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