Residence

Abstract

When natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons occur, provide a house that can reduce the possibility of direct collapse and ensure precious escape time. 【Solution means】The house includes a base 1, a house body 2 above the base, including an outer wall, an inner wall and a roof on the top, and partition plates 3 whose both sides are respectively in contact with the base and the house body. The base, the house body and the partition plates are movable relative to each other, and the house body is a reinforced concrete structure. The house body and the partition plates are movable relative to each other. When natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons occur, the house body can move relative to the partition plates and the base, absorb and disperse the impact force from the disaster, and enhance the earthquake and wind resistance ability of the whole structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of housing technology, and specifically to housing.

Background Art

[0002] The housing structure refers to the space force system in a housing building for receiving various loads made of building materials. The housing structure can be classified into a concrete structure, a prefabricated structure, a steel frame structure, a lightweight steel frame structure, a wooden structure, and a composite structure, etc. according to the building materials used.

[0003] Conventional houses have a poor seismic effect during use. In some earthquake-prone areas, the vibrations generated when an earthquake occurs cause great damage to the housing construction, leading to the collapse of houses, etc., and causing great harm to humanity.

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a housing that solves the problems raised in the above background art.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical means of the present invention are as follows.

[0006] An embodiment of the present invention provides a housing, which includes a base, a housing body above the base, including an outer wall, an inner wall, and a roof on the top, partition plates whose both sides are respectively in contact with the base and the housing body, wherein the base, the housing body, and the partition plates are relatively movable with respect to each other, and the housing body is a reinforced concrete structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the partition plate is a stainless steel plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the housing main body further includes a first thin film provided between the base and the partition plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the housing main body further includes a second thin film provided between the housing main body and the partition plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall surrounds to form the internal space of the housing main body, the inner wall partitions the internal space of the housing main body, and the thicknesses of the outer wall and the inner wall are 10 centimeters.

[0011] Furthermore, a solar panel is provided on the housing main body, and the solar panel is covered on the upper part of the roof of the housing main body.

[0012] Furthermore, a protective window is provided on the housing main body, and the protective window is a double-glazed window.

[0013] Furthermore, a fireproof and anti-theft door is provided on the housing main body.

[0014] Furthermore, the housing main body is integrally formed.

[0015] Furthermore, the height of the housing main body is 16 meters or less.

Advantages of the Invention

[0016] The above means of the present invention at least include the following beneficial effects.

[0017] By providing the housing main body, the partition plate and the base, the present invention enables the housing main body and the partition plate to be relatively movable with respect to each other. When natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons occur, the housing main body can move relative to the partition plate and the base, absorb and disperse the impact force from the disaster, enhance the earthquake and wind resistance capabilities of the entire structure, thereby reducing the possibility of the housing collapsing directly, ensuring precious escape time for users, and reducing personal injuries and property losses as much as possible.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0019] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the drawings. The drawings show exemplary embodiments of the present invention. However, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described herein and may be implemented in various forms. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more complete understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0020] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the embodiment of the present invention provides a house, and the house includes a base 1, a housing body 2 above the base 1, including an outer wall, an inner wall, and a roof on the top, and a partition board 3 whose both sides are respectively in contact with the base 1 and the housing body 2. The base 1, the housing body 2, and the partition board 3 are relatively movable with respect to each other, and the housing body 2 is a reinforced concrete structure.

[0021] In this embodiment, the housing body 2 may be a reinforced concrete structure, the base 1 may be a beam structure, and has a bottom plate of a reinforced concrete structure. The base 1 mainly plays a role of bearing the load. The base 1 of the beam structure can effectively disperse and transmit the load from the housing body 2, improving the stability of the overall structure. In addition, the main body bottom plate of the reinforced concrete structure has good moisture-proof performance, effectively preventing the penetration of moisture, protecting the interior of the house from the erosion of moisture, preventing the growth of mold, and improving the comfort of the residence. When natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons occur, the housing body 2 can move relative to the partition board 3 and the base 1, absorb and disperse the impact force from the disaster, enhance the earthquake and wind resistance ability of the overall structure, thereby reducing the possibility of the housing collapsing directly, ensuring precious escape time for users, and reducing personal injuries and property losses as much as possible.

[0022] It should be noted that the structure of the housing body 2 is a reinforced concrete structure, the windows are aluminum alloy windows, and the doors are fire doors. Therefore, the housing can also have excellent fire prevention performance.

[0023] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the partition board 3 is a stainless steel plate.

[0024] In this embodiment, a stainless steel plate is adopted as the partition board 3, and its high strength and corrosion resistance ensure the long-term stability of the housing structure. By using the stainless steel plate, the friction between the housing body 2 and the base 1 during an earthquake is reduced, the movement of the housing during the earthquake becomes more flexible, and the structural damage to the housing is reduced.

[0025] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the housing body 2 further includes a first thin film 4 provided between the base 1 and the partition board 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, the first thin film 4 can effectively isolate the base 1 and the partition board 3 and prevent the adhesion between the base 1 and the partition board 3 during construction.

[0027] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the housing body 2 further includes a second thin film 5 provided between the housing body 2 and the partition board 3.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second thin film 5 can effectively isolate the housing body 2 and the partition board 3 and prevent the adhesion between the housing body 2 and the partition board 3 during construction.

[0029] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the outer wall surrounds to form the internal space of the housing body 2, the inner wall partitions the internal space of the housing body 2, and the thicknesses of both the outer wall and the inner wall are 10 centimeters.

[0030] In this embodiment, the thicknesses of both the outer wall and the inner wall reach 10 centimeters, providing better structural strength and heat insulation performance. With such a design, when the house is hit by natural disasters, it has higher resistance, strengthening the seismic resistance and fire protection of the house. Specifically, when encountering the threat of an external fire, the thick outer wall ensures the safety of the internal space, effectively preventing the fire from spreading into the room, and can protect property and the building structure from damage. In the case of an indoor fire, the inner wall with sufficient thickness can also prevent the fire from spreading to other rooms, achieving effective isolation between rooms and minimizing losses.

[0031] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a solar panel 6 is provided on the housing body 2, and the solar panel 6 is covered on the upper part of the roof of the housing body 2.

[0032] In this embodiment, by installing the solar panel 6 on the top of the house, clean energy can be provided, energy costs can be reduced, and dependence on conventional energy can be reduced.

[0033] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a protective window is provided on the housing body 2, and the protective window is a double-glazed window.

[0034] In this embodiment, the double-glass structure enhances the wind and pressure resistance of the window, reduces the breakage of the window caused by extreme weather such as typhoons, and helps ensure the safety of residence. Moreover, the air layer or vacuum layer in the middle of the double glass exerts a heat insulation effect and can effectively block the heat transfer. In summer, the double glass prevents the high outdoor temperature from entering the room, lowers the indoor temperature, reduces the use of air conditioners, and can save energy. In winter, the double glass prevents the indoor heat from being released outside, keeps the room warm, and can similarly reduce the heating energy consumption.

[0035] As for what needs to be explained, the protective window is an aluminum alloy window, which can isolate the fire source during a fire and play a role in preventing the spread of the fire, and has high fire prevention performance.

[0036] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a fire and crime prevention door is provided in the housing main body 2.

[0037] In this embodiment, the fire and crime prevention door can effectively isolate the fire source and ensure precious escape time for the residents.

[0038] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the housing main body 2 is integrally formed.

[0039] In this embodiment, since the housing main body 2 is integrally formed, the construction process can be simplified, the connection joints are also reduced, and the overall strength and stability of the housing are improved.

[0040] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the height of the housing main body 2 is 16 meters or less.

[0041] In this embodiment, the housing may be a low-rise housing, the number of floors of the housing may be 5 floors or less, it can withstand earthquakes of magnitude 12 or less and typhoons of magnitude 12 or less, and reaches a fire protection level of Class 1, without causing obvious damage to the housing main body 2.

[0042] As described above, when the housing provided by the present application is adopted, when natural disasters such as earthquakes and typhoons occur, the housing main body 2 can move relative to the partition plate 3 and the base 1, absorb and disperse the impact force from the disaster, improve the earthquake and wind resistance ability of the entire structure, thereby reducing the possibility of the housing collapsing directly, ensuring precious escape time for the user, and reducing personal injuries and property losses as much as possible.

[0043] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles described in the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention.

Explanation of Signs

[0044] 1. Base 2. Housing body 3. Partition board 4. First thin film 5. Second thin film 6. Solar cell panel.

Claims

1. A residential building, Base (1), A housing body (2) located above the base (1) and including exterior walls, interior walls and a roof on top; The partition plate (3) is abutted against a base (1) and a housing main body (2) on both sides, The base (1), the housing body (2) and the partition plate (3) are movable relative to one another, and the housing body (2) is made of reinforced concrete.

2. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the partition plate (3) is a stainless steel plate.

3. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the house body (2) further comprises a first thin film (4) provided between the base (1) and the partition plate (3).

4. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the house body (2) further comprises a second thin film (5) provided between the house body (2) and the partition plate (3).

5. The house described in claim 1, characterized in that the exterior wall surrounds and forms an interior space of the main body of the house (2), the interior wall divides the interior space of the main body of the house (2), and the thickness of the exterior wall and the thickness of the interior wall are both 10 centimeters.

6. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the house body (2) is provided with a solar cell panel (6), and the solar cell panel (6) is covered by an upper part of the roof of the house body (2).

7. 2. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the house body (2) is provided with a protective window, the protective window being a double-glazed window.

8. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the house body (2) is provided with a fire and burglary prevention door.

9. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the house body (2) is integrally molded.

10. 2. The house according to claim 1, characterized in that the height of the house body (2) is 16 meters or less.

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