Flexible Bus Bar

The flexible busbar design with bent intermediate portions and protrusions enhances heat dissipation, preventing melting damage and improving assembly, addressing the heat-related issues in existing flexible busbars.

JP7597566B2Active Publication Date: 2024-12-10TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2020208368
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2020-12-16
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2040-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Flexible busbars experience melting damage due to excessive heat input exceeding the allowable temperature at the connection between the braided wire and connection terminals or insulation coating.

Method used

A flexible busbar design featuring a flexible conductor with insulation properties, connected terminals, and an insulating member that covers the connection portions, along with intermediate portions on the terminals that are bent and have protrusions to enhance surface area and heat dissipation.

Benefits of technology

The design effectively suppresses melting damage by improving heat dissipation and facilitating assembly, while maintaining flexibility and conductivity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a flexible bus bar that can suppress the occurrence of melting damage.SOLUTION: A flexible bus bar 1 includes a flexible conductor 100 with flexibility and conductivity, a first terminal 200 connected to one end 101 of the flexible conductor, a second terminal 300 connected to the other end 102 of the flexible conductor, and an insulating member 400 that has insulation and covers the flexible conductor. The first terminal 200 and the second terminal 300 respectively includes connection ends 210 and 310 connected to the connection destination, and intermediate portions 220 and 320 that are bent with respect to the connection ends and are provided between the connection ends and the flexible conductor.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a flexible bus bar. [Background technology]

[0002] For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-41330 discloses an electric flexible bus bar including a braided wire, connection terminals attached to both ends of the braided wire, and an insulating coating provided on the outer periphery of the braided wire. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2008-41330 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In a flexible bus bar as described in JP 2008-41330 A, melting damage occurs when heat input to the flexible bus bar exceeds the allowable temperature of the connection portion between the braided wire and the connection terminal or the insulating coating.

[0005] An object of the present disclosure is to provide a flexible bus bar that can suppress the occurrence of melting damage. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] A flexible busbar according to one aspect of the present disclosure comprises a flexible conductor having flexibility and conductivity, a first terminal connected to one end of the flexible conductor, a second terminal connected to the other end of the flexible conductor, and an insulating member having insulating properties and covering the flexible conductor, wherein the first terminal and the second terminal have connection ends connected to a connection destination, and an intermediate portion bent relative to the connection ends and provided between the connection ends and the flexible conductor.

[0007] It is also preferable that the insulating member cover a connection portion between the flexible conductor and the first terminal, and a connection portion between the flexible conductor and the second terminal.

[0008] It is also preferable that the intermediate portion of the first terminal has a connecting portion connecting the connection end and the flexible conductor, and a pair of protrusions protruding from the connecting portion in a second direction intersecting a first direction connecting the connection end and the flexible conductor, and formed at positions spaced apart from each other in the first direction. Effect of the Invention

[0009] According to the present disclosure, a flexible bus bar capable of suppressing the occurrence of melting damage is provided. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0010] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which a flexible bus bar according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is connected; [Diagram 2] FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 13 is a perspective view showing a modified example of the flexible bus bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0011] DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present disclosure will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the same or corresponding components are designated by the same reference numerals.

[0012] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a schematic state in which a flexible bus bar according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is connected. The flexible bus bar 1 is used, for example, in a vehicle. As shown in Fig. 1, the flexible bus bar 1 is connected to a terminal block 10 of the vehicle and a stator terminal 22 provided on a stator 20.

[0013] As shown in Fig. 2, the flexible busbar 1 includes a flexible conductor 100, a first terminal 200, a second terminal 300, and an insulating member 400. Note that in Fig. 1, the insulating member 400 is omitted, and the flexible conductor 100 is shown diagrammatically.

[0014] The flexible conductor 100 has flexibility and conductivity. The flexible conductor 100 is made of a conductor capable of carrying a large current. The flexible conductor 100 is made of, for example, a collection of conducting wires, a braided wire, or a bundle of electric wires. The flexible conductor 100 can absorb assembly variations (such as component dimensions and water marks during fastening).

[0015] The first terminal 200 is connected to one end 101 of the flexible conductor 100. The first terminal 200 is connected to the flexible conductor 100 by welding, melting, or crimping. The first terminal 200 is made of a single metal plate. The first terminal 200 has a connection end 210 and an intermediate portion 220.

[0016] The connection end 210 is a portion that is connected to a connection destination (terminal block 10). The connection end 210 is provided with a through hole 210h through which a fastening member such as a bolt is inserted.

[0017] The intermediate portion 220 is bent with respect to the connection end portion 210. The intermediate portion 220 is provided between the connection end portion 210 and the flexible conductor 100. The surface area of ​​the intermediate portion 220 is larger than the surface area of ​​the connection end portion 210. The intermediate portion 220 has a coupling portion 222 and a pair of protrusions 224.

[0018] The coupling portion 222 couples the connection end portion 210 and one end portion 101 of the flexible conductor 100. The coupling portion 222 is formed in a flat plate shape.

[0019] The pair of protrusions 224 protrude from the coupling portion 222 in a second direction (see FIG. 2) intersecting with a first direction (see FIG. 2) connecting the connection end portion 210 and the flexible conductor 100. The pair of protrusions 224 are formed at positions spaced apart from each other in the first direction. The protruding dimension of each protrusion 224 may be smaller than the dimension of the coupling portion 222 in the second direction. The dimension of each protrusion 224 in the first direction may be larger than the distance between the protrusions 224 in the first direction.

[0020] The second terminal 300 is connected to the other end 102 of the flexible conductor 100. The second terminal 300 is connected to the flexible conductor 100 by welding, melting, or crimping. The second terminal 300 is made of a single metal plate. The second terminal 300 has a connection end 310 and an intermediate portion 320.

[0021] The connection end 310 is a portion that is connected to a connection destination (the stator terminal 22). In this embodiment, the connection end 310 is configured as a terminal with a nut. The connection end 310 is connected to the stator terminal 22 by a fastening member 30 (see FIG. 1) such as a bolt.

[0022] The intermediate portion 320 is bent with respect to the connection end portion 310. The intermediate portion 320 is provided between the connection end portion 310 and the flexible conductor 100. The surface area of ​​the intermediate portion 320 is larger than the surface area of ​​the connection end portion 310.

[0023] The insulating member 400 has insulating properties and covers the flexible conductor 100. The insulating member 400 covers the connection portion between the flexible conductor 100 and the first terminal 200, and the connection portion between the flexible conductor 100 and the second terminal 300. The insulating member 400 is made of, for example, a resin film or tube.

[0024] As described above, the flexible busbar 1 of the present embodiment has the intermediate portions 220, 320 bent relative to the connection ends 210, 310, thereby ensuring the surface area of ​​the first terminal 200 and the second terminal 300. This improves the heat dissipation of the terminals 200, 300, thereby suppressing the occurrence of melting damage.

[0025] Furthermore, since the intermediate portion 220 of the first terminal 200 has a pair of protrusions 224, the surface area of ​​the first terminal 200 is further ensured. Furthermore, since the pair of protrusions 224 can hold the components during assembly, the assembly performance is improved.

[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative in all respects and should not be considered as limiting. The scope of the present invention is indicated by the claims, not by the description of the embodiments above, and further includes all modifications within the meaning and scope of the claims.

[0027] 3, the intermediate portion 220 of the first terminal 200 may further have a pair of other protrusions 226. The other protrusions 226 are disposed on the opposite side to the protrusion 224 with respect to the connecting portion 222 in the second direction. [Explanation of symbols]

[0028] 1 flexible busbar, 100 flexible conductor, 101 one end, 102 other end, 200 first terminal, 210 connection end, 220 middle portion, 222 connecting portion, 224 projection, 226 other projection, 300 second terminal, 310 connection end, 320 middle portion, 400 insulating member.

Claims

1. A flexible conductor having flexibility and conductivity; A first terminal connected to one end of the flexible conductor; A second terminal connected to the other end of the flexible conductor; An insulating member having insulating properties and covering the flexible conductor, The first terminal and the second terminal are A connection end portion connected to a connection destination; an intermediate portion bent with respect to the connection end portion and provided between the connection end portion and the flexible conductor; The intermediate portion of the first terminal is a connecting portion that connects the connection end portion and the flexible conductor; a pair of projections projecting from the coupling portion in a second direction intersecting a first direction connecting the connection end portion and the flexible conductor; The pair of protrusions are spaced apart from each other in the first direction, a thickness of each of the protrusions in a direction perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction is smaller than a dimension of each of the protrusions in the first direction and smaller than a dimension of each of the protrusions in the second direction; The flexible busbar, wherein each of the projections is provided at a position that does not overlap with the flexible conductor in the first direction.

2. The flexible busbar according to claim 1 , wherein a sum of a surface area of ​​the coupling portion and a surface area of ​​the pair of protrusions of the first terminal is greater than a surface area of ​​the connection end portion of the first terminal.

3. The flexible busbar according to claim 1 , wherein a dimension of each of the projections in the first direction is greater than a distance between the pair of projections in the first direction.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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  • Manufacture of flexible connection terminal composed of laminated thin plate conductors

    JP1988250082A

  • JP1989166992U

  • Terminal plate with fin, method for manufacturing the same and flexible conductor using terminal plate

    JP2005347540A

  • Flexible bus bar for vehicle

    JP2008041330A