Cable routing equipment

The symmetrically designed cable distribution device simplifies installation on both left and right side doors by integrating key components, enhancing sealing and security through a groove and protrusion system.

JP7628902B2Active Publication Date: 2025-02-12TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021106495
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-06-28
Publication Date
2025-02-12
Estimated Expiration
2041-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional cable distribution devices require reassembly of shielding plates and locking members to switch between left and right side doors, causing inconvenience.

Method used

A cable distribution device with a symmetrically formed main body, cable insertion part, groove, and protrusion, which are integrally provided, allowing easy application to both left and right side doors, and features a slit and lip portion to enhance sealing and security.

Benefits of technology

The device can be easily applied to both left and right side doors, preventing rainwater entry and improving security by blocking gaps and securing the device in place.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a cable laying instrument easily applicable to both left and right side doors.SOLUTION: A cable laying instrument 100 is for laying a cable 150 via a window opening of a vehicle side door between an indoor side and an outdoor side, and comprises: a body 1 disposed in a space between the upper end of a door glass 204 of a vehicle side door and a door sash 202 of the vehicle side door and configured to close the space; a cable insertion part 2 which is provided in the body 1 and into which the cable 150 is inserted; a groove 3 formed in the lower side of the body 1 and configured to enable the upper end of the door glass 204 to be fitted thereto; and a projection 4 formed in the upper side of the body 1 to be engageable with a run channel 205 of the door sash 202. The body 1, the cable insertion part 2, the groove 3, and the projection 4 are integrally provided. The cable laying instrument 100 is symmetrically formed.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a cable routing device. [Background technology]

[0002] In recent years, vehicles equipped with batteries have become known. In such vehicles, when a cable for connecting the battery to an external device is routed through a window opening of a vehicle side door, it is possible that rainwater may enter the vehicle interior through the window opening. In view of this, cable routing devices have been proposed in the past to prevent rainwater from entering the vehicle interior (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

[0003] The cable routing device of Patent Document 1 includes a shielding plate, a locking member, a waterproof lip member, and a cable insertion portion. The shielding plate is provided to close a space between an upper end of a door glass of a vehicle side door and a door sash of the vehicle side door. The upper edge, front edge, and rear edge of the shielding plate are configured to be able to fit into a run channel of the door sash. The locking member is attached to the shielding plate by using a thumb screw, and is disposed on the inside of the vehicle cabin relative to the shielding plate. The upper end of the door glass is locked to the locking member. The waterproof lip member is provided along the lower edge of the shielding plate, and is configured to close a gap between the door glass and the shielding plate.

[0004] The cable insertion portion is composed of a hole formed in the shielding plate and a grommet attached to the hole. The grommet has a cable insertion hole through which the cable is inserted. The grommet is formed in a truncated cone shape and configured to be easily inserted into the hole in the shielding plate. One end of the cable is connected to an outlet in the vehicle cabin and the other end is connected to an external electrical load, making it possible to supply power to the electrical load from the battery. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0005] [Patent Document 1] JP 2020-128113 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0006] In the above-mentioned conventional cable routing device, it is possible to apply it to both the left and right side doors by removing the thumbscrew and changing the position of the locking member relative to the shielding plate. However, it is necessary to reassemble the shielding plate and the locking member, which is a hassle.

[0007] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cable routing device that can be easily applied to both the left side door and the right side door. [Means for solving the problem]

[0008] The cable routing device according to the present invention is for routing a cable between the inside and outside of the vehicle compartment through a window opening of a vehicle side door, and includes a main body portion arranged in the space between the upper end of the door glass of the vehicle side door and the door sash of the vehicle side door and configured to close the space, a cable insertion portion provided on the main body portion and through which the cable is inserted, a groove portion formed on the lower side of the main body portion and configured to allow the upper end of the door glass to fit therein, and a protrusion formed on at least the upper side of the main body portion and capable of fitting into a run channel of the door sash. The main body portion, the cable insertion portion, the groove portion, and the protrusion portion are integrally provided. Along with, Formed symmetrically The cable insertion portion includes a pair of partition plates spaced apart in the thickness direction of the main body, and the partition plate is provided with an insertion hole through which the cable is inserted and a slit formed in the range from the insertion hole to the upper end of the partition plate, and a lip portion is formed around the insertion hole and the slit that protrudes outward, so that when the cable is inserted through the slit from above the cable insertion portion and into the insertion hole, the lip portion comes into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the cable.

[0009] In this way, by being formed symmetrically, it can be easily applied to both the left side door and the right side door.

[0010] Also, The slit is also formed below the insertion hole in an area extending downward from the lower end of the insertion hole. Effect of the Invention

[0011] The cable routing device of the present invention can be easily applied to both left and right side doors. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0012] [Figure 1] 1 is a view showing a state in which a cable routing device according to a reference example is attached to a vehicle side door, as viewed from outside the vehicle compartment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the cable routing device of FIG. [Diagram 3] 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 1. [Figure 4] 1 is a side view showing a cable routing device according to an embodiment; [Diagram 5] 5 is a bottom view showing the cable routing device of FIG. 4. [Figure 6] 5 is an enlarged view of a cable insertion portion of the cable routing device of FIG. 4. [Figure 7] 7 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 6 taken along line B-B. [Figure 8] 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along CC in FIG. 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0013] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described.

[0014] ( Reference example ) First, referring to Figs. 1 and 3, Reference example The configuration of a vehicle side door 200 to which the cable routing device 100 is applied will be described.

[0015] The vehicle side door 200 is, for example, a rear side door arranged on the side of the vehicle, and is configured to open and close a door opening that is an entrance and exit point for a user to enter and exit the vehicle compartment. As shown in Fig. 1, the vehicle side door 200 includes a box-shaped door main body 201, a door sash 202 provided on the upper side of the door main body 201, a window opening 203 formed by the door sash 202, and a door glass 204 that opens and closes the window opening 203.

[0016] A window regulator (not shown) and the like are accommodated in the internal space of the door body 201, and the window regulator is configured to raise and lower the door glass 204. The door sash 202 is formed in a frame shape so as to surround the window opening 203. That is, the door sash 202 has an upper frame portion 202a, a front frame portion 202b, and a rear frame portion 202c. The upper frame portion 202a is formed so as to extend in the vehicle front-rear direction (X1 and X2 directions). The front frame portion 202b is disposed on the vehicle front side (X1 direction side) and is formed so as to extend upward from the door body 201. The upper end portion of the front frame portion 202b is connected to the front end portion of the upper frame portion 202a. The rear frame portion 202c is disposed on the vehicle rear side (X2 direction side) and is formed so as to extend upward from the door body 201. The upper end portion of the rear frame portion 202c is connected to the rear end portion of the upper frame portion 202a.

[0017] Further, inside the door sash 202, a run channel 205 (see FIG. 3) for guiding the door glass 204 is provided. The run channel 205 is formed, for example, in a U-shaped cross section, and is configured so that the door glass 204 can be fitted therein. The run channel 205 has an upper edge portion 205a, a front edge portion (not shown), and a rear edge portion (not shown). The upper edge portion 205a is disposed inside the upper frame portion 202a, and is configured so that the upper end portion of the door glass 204 can be fitted therein. The front edge portion is disposed inside the front frame portion 202b, and is configured so as to guide the front end portion of the door glass 204. The rear edge portion is disposed inside the rear frame portion 202c, and is configured so as to guide the rear end portion of the door glass 204.

[0018] -Cable routing equipment- Next, referring to Figs. 1 to 3, Reference example The configuration of the cable routing device 100 will be described below.

[0019] 1, the cable routing device 100 is for routing a cable 150 between the inside and outside of the vehicle compartment through a window opening 203 of a vehicle side door 200. That is, the cable routing device 100 is for pulling the cable 150 from the inside of the vehicle compartment to the outside of the vehicle compartment through the window opening 203, and pulling the cable 150 from the outside of the vehicle compartment to the inside of the vehicle compartment through the window opening 203.

[0020] Cable 150 is, for example, a power cable, and is configured to electrically connect a battery (not shown) mounted on the vehicle to an external device. When the battery of the vehicle and an external electric load (not shown) are connected by cable 150, it becomes possible to supply power from the battery to the electric load. When the battery of the vehicle and an external power source (not shown) are connected by cable 150, it becomes possible to charge the battery using the external power source.

[0021] The cable routing device 100 is integrally formed using an elastically deformable material such as resin or rubber, and is formed symmetrically. Specifically, when viewed from the front side, the cable routing device 100 is formed symmetrically with respect to a vertical axis passing through the center in the left-right direction. In other words, one side (Y1 direction side) of the cable routing device 100 in the left-right direction and the other side (Y2 direction side) of the cable routing device 100 in the left-right direction are configured similarly.

[0022] 3, the cable routing device 100 includes a main body 1, a cable insertion portion 2, a groove 3, and a protrusion 4. That is, the main body 1, the cable insertion portion 2, the groove 3, and the protrusion 4 are configured from a single member.

[0023] 2, the main body 1 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape and configured to be mountable to the upper end of the window opening 203. When the cable routing device 100 is attached to the vehicle side door 200, the main body 1 is configured to be disposed in the space between the upper end of the door glass 204 and the door sash 202 and to close the space. In other words, the main body 1 is configured to close the portion of the window opening 203 that is not closed by the door glass 204.

[0024] The cable insertion portion 2 is disposed in the middle of the main body 1 in the longitudinal direction (X1 and X2 directions). The cable insertion portion 2 is formed so as to bulge out in the left-right direction (Y1 and Y2 directions) from both sides of the main body 1 and extend downward. As shown in Fig. 3, the cable insertion portion 2 is formed with an insertion hole 21 through which the cable 150 is inserted.

[0025] The through hole 21 is, for example, a circular hole, and is configured to communicate between the inside and outside of the vehicle compartment. For this reason, the through hole 21 has an opening 21a on the outside of the vehicle compartment and an opening 21b on the inside of the vehicle compartment. The insertion hole 21 is formed so as to extend in a U-shape, and is disposed so that the openings 21a and 21b face downward.

[0026] The groove 3 is provided on the lower end surface of the main body 1 and is formed to extend in the longitudinal direction of the main body 1. The groove 3 is configured so that an upper end portion of the door glass 204 can be fitted therein. Therefore, when the cable routing device 100 is attached to the vehicle side door 200, the upper end portion of the door glass 204 is fitted into the groove 3.

[0027] The protrusion 4 is formed on the main body 1 and is configured to be able to fit into the run channel 205 of the door sash 202. As shown in FIG. 2, the protrusion 4 has an upper protrusion 4a, a front protrusion 4b, and a rear protrusion 4c. The upper protrusion 4a is formed so as to protrude upward from the upper end surface of the main body 1 and extend in the longitudinal direction of the main body 1. The front protrusion 4b is formed so as to protrude forward from the front end surface of the main body 1 and extend in the up-down direction. The upper end of the front protrusion 4b is connected to the front end of the upper protrusion 4a. The rear protrusion 4c is formed so as to protrude rearward from the rear end surface of the main body 1 and extend in the up-down direction. The upper end of the rear protrusion 4c is connected to the rear end of the upper protrusion 4a. When the cable routing device 100 is attached to the vehicle side door 200, the upper protrusion 4a is fitted into the upper edge portion 205a of the run channel 205, the front protrusion 4b is fitted into the front edge portion of the run channel 205, and the rear protrusion 4c is fitted into the rear edge portion of the run channel 205.

[0028] -Method of installing a cable routing device to a vehicle side door- Next, an example of a method for attaching the cable routing device 100 to the vehicle side door 200 will be described.

[0029] First, the door glass 204 is lowered to open the window opening 203. Also, the cable 150 is inserted into the insertion hole 21 of the cable insertion portion 2. Next, the protrusion 4 is fitted into the run channel 205, and the cable routing device 100 is disposed at the upper end of the window opening 203. Then, the door glass 204 is raised to fit the upper end of the door glass 204 into the groove portion 3. In this way, the cable routing device 100 is attached to the vehicle side door 200. That is, the cable routing device 100 is sandwiched between the door glass 204 and the door sash 202 in the vertical direction, and the peripheral portion of the main body portion 1 is engaged with the door glass 204 or the door sash 202 in the vehicle width direction. Then, the vehicle side door 200 is locked.

[0030] -effect- Reference example As described above, the cable routing device 100 is elastic and symmetrically formed, so that it can be easily applied to both the left side door and the right side door. In addition, the space between the upper end of the door glass 204 and the door sash 202 is blocked by the main body 1, and the openings 21a and 21b of the insertion hole 21 through which the cable 150 is inserted face downward, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the vehicle interior. In addition, the upper end of the door glass 204 is fitted into the groove 3, and the protrusion 4 is fitted into the run channel 205 of the door sash 202, so that the cable routing device 100 is difficult to remove from the outside, so that crime prevention can be improved.

[0031] Also, Reference example In the above, the main body 1, the cable insertion portion 2, the groove 3 and the protrusion 4 are formed from a single member, thereby making it possible to reduce the number of parts.

[0032] ( Embodiment ) Next, referring to Figs. 4 to 8, EMBODIMENTS OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE The configuration of the cable routing device 100a will be described below.

[0033] The cable routing device 100a is elastically deformable and formed symmetrically. Specifically, when viewed from the front side, the cable routing device 100a is formed symmetrically with respect to a vertical axis passing through the center in the left-right direction. In other words, one side (Y1 direction side) in the left-right direction of the cable routing device 100a and the other side (Y2 direction side) in the left-right direction of the cable routing device 100a are configured similarly.

[0034] As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the cable routing device 100a includes a main body 1a, a cable insertion portion 5, a groove 3, and a protrusion 4. The groove 3 and the protrusion 4 are Reference example Since it has the same configuration as the above, the description thereof will be omitted.

[0035] The main body 1a is formed in a substantially rectangular plate shape. A guide piece 11 is formed on the main body 1a for guiding the upper end of the door glass 204 (see FIG. 3) into the groove 3 (see FIG. 5). The guide piece 11 is disposed on the lower end of the main body 1a and is formed so as to protrude outward (toward the Y1 and Y2 directions) from the main body 1a. A plurality of guide pieces 11 are provided at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction (X1 and X2 directions) of the main body 1a.

[0036] Furthermore, a U-shaped notch 12 is formed on the front side (X1 direction side) of the main body 1a. The notch 12 is formed across the upper protrusion 4a and is configured to be open at the top. The main body 1a is provided with a cable insertion portion 5 to close the notch 12. The main body 1a and the cable insertion portion 5 are formed using an elastically deformable material such as resin or rubber, and are assembled together. Other configurations of the main body 1a are the same as those of the main body 1 described above.

[0037] 7 and 8, the cable insertion portion 5 includes a pair of partition plates 51 arranged at an interval in the thickness direction (Y1 and Y2 directions) of the main body portion 1a. That is, the pair of partition plates 51 are arranged to face each other in the left-right direction (Y1 and Y2 directions) and are arranged at both ends in the left-right direction. The left-right dimension of the upper end of the pair of partition plates 51 is set to be the same as that of the upper protrusion 4a, for example, and is configured to be able to fit into the upper side portion 205a of the run channel 205 (see FIG. 3).

[0038] As shown in Fig. 6, the partition plate 51 has an insertion hole 52 through which the cable 150 (see Fig. 8) is inserted. The insertion hole 52 is a circular hole, and is formed so as to penetrate the partition plate 51 in the thickness direction. The insertion hole 52 formed in one partition plate 51 and the insertion hole 52 formed in the other partition plate 51 are disposed at corresponding positions in the left-right direction (Y1 and Y2 directions).

[0039] Further, a slit 53 extending in the vertical direction is formed in the partition plate 51. The slit 53 is formed so as to extend upward from the upper end of the insertion hole 52, and is formed so as to extend downward from the lower end of the insertion hole 52. This slit 53 is formed up to the upper end of the partition plate 51, and is provided so as to insert the cable 150 into the insertion hole 52. Therefore, by pushing down the cable 150 from above the cable insertion portion 5, it is possible to insert the cable 150 into the insertion hole 52 via the slit 53.

[0040] The partition plate 51 is formed with lip portions 54 for sealing the insertion holes 52 and the slits 53. The lip portions 54 are formed around the insertion holes 52 and the slits 53 so as to protrude outward from the partition plate 51. That is, the lip portions 54 are formed on the edges of the partition plate 51 facing the insertion holes 52 and the slits 53, and are provided so as to face each other in the front-rear directions (X1 and X2 directions).

[0041] Specifically, the lip portion 54 has a portion extending in the up-down direction along the slit 53 and a portion extending in an arc shape along the insertion hole 52. The up-down extending portions of the lip portion 54 are butted against each other in the front-rear direction as shown in Fig. 7, and are configured to close the slit 53. The arc extending portion of the lip portion 54 is configured to come into contact with the outer circumferential surface of the cable 150 when the cable 150 is inserted into the insertion hole 52 as shown in Fig. 8. That is, the arc extending portion of the lip portion 54 is configured to close the gap between the inner circumferential surface of the insertion hole 52 and the outer circumferential surface of the cable 150.

[0042] -effect- Embodiment As described above, the partition plate 51 is formed with the insertion hole 52 and the lip portion 54 is provided around the insertion hole 52, thereby preventing rainwater from entering the vehicle interior. In addition, the pair of partition plates 51 are arranged opposite each other in the left-right direction, so that rainwater is blocked in two stages, improving sealing performance.

[0043] Also, Embodiment In the above, the provision of the guide piece 11 makes it easier to fit the upper end of the door glass 204 into the groove portion 3.

[0044] Also, Embodiment In this case, by forming slit 53 connected to insertion hole 52 in partition plate 51, cable 150 can be easily inserted into insertion hole 52.

[0045] In addition, Embodiment Other effects of Reference example is the same as:

[0046] (Other embodiments) It should be noted that the embodiments disclosed herein are illustrative in all respects and are not intended to be limiting. Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention is not interpreted solely by the above-described embodiments, but is defined by the claims. The technical scope of the present invention includes all modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the claims.

[0047] for example, Embodiment Although a rear side door has been shown as an example of the vehicle side door 200, the vehicle side door is not limited to this, and may be a front side door or the like.

[0048] Also, Embodiment In the above, an example in which the front protrusion 4b and the rear protrusion 4c are provided has been shown, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the front protrusion and the rear protrusion may not be provided. In other words, it is sufficient that the protrusions are formed at least on the upper side of the main body.

[0049] Also, Embodiment In the above example, the protrusion 4 is fitted into the run channel 205, and then the door glass 204 is raised and its upper end is fitted into the groove 3. However, the present invention is not limited to this example. After the groove is fitted into the upper end of the door glass, the door glass may be raised together with the cable routing device so that the protrusion is fitted into the run channel.

[0050] Also, Reference example Although an example has been shown in which the cable 150 is inserted through the insertion hole 21 before the cable routing device 100 is assembled to the vehicle side door 200, the present invention is not limited to this example, and the cable may be inserted through the insertion hole after the cable routing device is assembled to the vehicle side door. [Industrial Applicability]

[0052] The present invention relates to a method for routing a cable between the interior and exterior of a vehicle through a window opening of a vehicle side door. It can be used in cable routing devices for [Explanation of symbols]

[0053] 1, 1a Main body 2, 5 Cable insertion part 3 Groove 4. Protrusion 51 Partition 52 Insertion hole 54 Lip 100, 100a Cable routing equipment 150 Cable 200 Vehicle side door 202 Door sash 203 Window Opening 204 Door Glass 205 Run Channel

Claims

1. A cable routing device for routing a cable between a vehicle interior and an exterior of the vehicle interior through a window opening of a vehicle side door, a main body portion disposed in a space between an upper end portion of a door glass of the vehicle side door and a door sash of the vehicle side door and configured to close the space; a cable insertion portion provided on the main body portion and through which the cable is inserted; A groove portion formed on a lower side of the main body portion and configured so that an upper end portion of the door glass can be fitted therein; a protrusion formed on at least an upper side of the main body portion and capable of being fitted into a run channel of the door sash; the main body, the cable insertion portion, the groove, and the protrusion are integrally provided and formed symmetrically, The cable insertion portion includes a pair of partition plates arranged at an interval in a thickness direction of the main body portion, the partition plate is provided with an insertion hole through which the cable is inserted and a slit formed in a range from the insertion hole to an upper end portion of the partition plate, and a lip portion is formed around the insertion hole and the slit so as to protrude outward, a cable routing device configured such that when the cable is inserted through the slit from above the cable insertion portion and into the insertion hole, the lip portion comes into contact with an outer peripheral surface of the cable.

2. The cable routing device according to claim 1, The cable routing device according to claim 1, wherein the slit is also formed below the insertion hole in an area extending downward from a lower end of the insertion hole.

Citation Information

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