Organic electroluminescent device and condensed polycyclic compound for organic electroluminescent device

The integration of a fused polycyclic compound in the organic layers of electroluminescent devices addresses efficiency and voltage challenges, achieving improved luminous efficiency and reduced energy gaps for enhanced device performance.

JP7656407B2Active Publication Date: 2025-04-03SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
JP2020128206
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2019-08-12
Filing Date
2020-07-29
Publication Date
2025-04-03
Estimated Expiration
2040-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing organic electroluminescent devices face challenges in achieving low driving voltages, high luminous efficiency, and long lifespan, particularly in the development of materials that can stabilize these performance metrics.

Method used

Incorporation of a fused polycyclic compound, represented by specific chemical formulas, into the organic layers of the electroluminescent device, including the light-emitting layer, to enhance luminous efficiency through thermally activated delayed fluorescence.

Benefits of technology

The use of the fused polycyclic compound results in improved device characteristics such as low driving voltage and high efficiency, particularly in blue light emission, with a reduced energy gap between triplet and singlet excitation levels, enhancing overall device performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 0007656407000072
    Figure 0007656407000072
  • Figure 0007656407000073
    Figure 0007656407000073
  • Figure 0007656407000074
    Figure 0007656407000074
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a condensed polycyclic compound that improves the luminous efficiency of an organic electroluminescent element.SOLUTION: Provided is an electroluminescent element in which a condensed polycyclic compound represented by the following formula is contained in the organic layer disposed on the electrodes and between the electrodes. X1 to X3 are NR9, O, or S; Y1 to Y4 are a single bond, O, or S.SELECTED DRAWING: None
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to an organic electroluminescent device and a fused polycyclic compound used therein, and more particularly to a fused polycyclic compound used as a light-emitting material and an organic electroluminescent device containing the same. [Background technology]

[0002] Recently, organic electroluminescence displays (OLEDs) have been actively developed as image display devices. Unlike liquid crystal displays, OLEDs are so-called self-luminous displays that realize display by recombining holes and electrons injected from a first electrode and a second electrode in a light-emitting layer to cause a light-emitting material containing an organic compound in the light-emitting layer to emit light.

[0003] In order to apply organic electroluminescent devices to display devices, there is a demand for lower driving voltages, higher luminous efficiency, and longer life for the organic electroluminescent devices, and there is a continuous demand for the development of materials for organic electroluminescent devices that can stably achieve these demands.

[0004] In particular, in recent years, technologies related to phosphorescence that utilizes the energy of triplet states and delayed fluorescence that utilizes the phenomenon in which singlet excitons are generated by the collision of triplet excitons (triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA)) have been developed to realize highly efficient organic electroluminescent devices, and thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) materials that utilize the delayed fluorescence phenomenon are being developed. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide an organic electroluminescent device with improved luminous efficiency.

[0006] Another object of the present invention is to provide a fused polycyclic compound capable of improving the luminous efficiency of an organic electroluminescent device. [Means for solving the problem]

[0007] According to an embodiment of the present invention, an organic electroluminescent device includes a first electrode, a second electrode facing the first electrode, and a plurality of organic layers disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, at least one of the organic layers including a fused polycyclic compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1: [ka] ...(chemical formula 1) In Chemical Formula 1, X 1 ~X 3 are each independently NR 9 , O, or S; and Y 1 ~Y 4 R is independently a direct bond, O, or S. 1 ~R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a boryl group, a phosphine oxide group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 1 ~R 6 R may be bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring. 11 and R 12 R is each independently a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 11 and R 12 R may be bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring. 9is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 1 ~n 4 are each independently an integer of 0 to 2, 5 and n 6 are each independently an integer of 0 to 3, 1 ~m 4 Each independently is 0 or 1. Y 1 ~Y 4 are each bonded to an adjacent group.

[0008] The organic layer may include a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode, an emissive layer disposed on the hole transport region, and an electron transport region disposed on the emissive layer, and the emissive layer may include a fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.

[0009] The light-emitting layer may emit delayed fluorescence.

[0010] The light-emitting layer is a delayed fluorescent light-emitting layer including a host and a dopant, and the dopant may include a fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.

[0011] The light-emitting layer may include a host having a first lowest triplet excitation energy level, a first dopant having a second lowest triplet excitation energy level lower than the first lowest triplet excitation energy level, and a second dopant having a third lowest triplet excitation energy level lower than the second lowest triplet excitation energy level, and the first dopant may include a fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1.

[0012] The first dopant may be a delayed fluorescent dopant, and the second dopant may be a fluorescent dopant.

[0013] In the above formula 1, Y 1 ~Y 4At least one of Y is a single bond. 1 If is a single bond, m 1 is 1, and Y 2 If is a single bond, m 2 is 1, and Y 3 If is a single bond, m 3 is 1, and Y 4 If is a single bond, m 4 may be 1.

[0014] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 1-1. [ka] ...(chemical formula 1-1) In the above formula 1-1, R 7 ~R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a boryl group, a phosphine oxide group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 7 ~R 8 may be bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring. 7 and n 8 Each of X is independently an integer of 0 to 3. 1 ~X 3 , Y 1 ~Y 4 , R 1 ~R 6 , n 1 ~n 6 , and m 1 ~m 4 The same explanation as defined in Chemical Formula 1 applies to the above.

[0015] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 2-1 or 2-2. [ka] ...(chemical formula 2-1) [ka] ...(Chemical formula 2-2) In the above Chemical Formula 2-1 and Chemical Formula 2-2, X 1 ~X 3 , Y 1 ~Y 4 , R 1 ~R 8 , n 1 ~n 8 , and m 1 ~m 4 The same explanation as defined in Chemical Formula 1-1 above applies to the above.

[0016] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 3-1 and Chemical Formula 3-2. [ka] ...(Chemical formula 3-1) [ka] ...(chemical formula 3-2) In the above Chemical Formula 3-1 and Chemical Formula 3-2, X 1 ~X 3 , R 1 ~R 8 , and n 1 ~n 8 The same explanation as defined in Chemical Formula 1-1 above applies to the above.

[0017] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 may be represented by Chemical Formula 4 below. [ka] ...(chemical formula 4) In the above Chemical Formula 4, X 1 ~X 3 , Y 1 ~Y 4 , R 1 , R 4 , and m 1 ~m4 The same explanation as defined in Chemical Formula 1-1 above applies to the above.

[0018] In the above Chemical Formula 1, X 2 and X 3 may be identical, and Y 1 and Y 3 may be identical, and Y 2 and Y 4 may be identical, m 1 and m 3 may be identical, m 2 and m 4 may be identical.

[0019] In the above Chemical Formula 1, X 1 ~X 3 NR 9 If so, R 9 may be a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.

[0020] In an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention, the first electrode and the second electrode may each independently include any one selected from the group consisting of Ag, Mg, Cu, Al, Pt, Pd, Au, Ni, Nd, Ir, Cr, Li, Ca, LiF / Ca, LiF / Al, Mo, Ti, In, Zn, and Sn, a compound of two or more selected from the group consisting of these, a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of these, or an oxide of one or more selected from the group consisting of these.

[0021] The fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment of the present invention is represented by Chemical Formula 1.

[0022] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may have an absolute value of a difference between the lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1) and the lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1) of 0.33 eV or less. Effect of the Invention

[0023] According to an embodiment, the organic electroluminescent device exhibits improved device characteristics such as low driving voltage and high efficiency.

[0024] The fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment is contained in the light-emitting layer of an organic electroluminescent device, and contributes to improving the efficiency of the organic electroluminescent device. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0025] [Figure 1] 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 3] 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 4] 1 is a cross-sectional view illustrating an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Since the present invention can be modified in various ways and can have various forms, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the text, but it is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific disclosed forms, and it should be understood that the present invention includes all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and technical scope of the present invention.

[0027] As used herein, when a component (or region, layer, portion, etc.) is referred to as being "on," "connected," or "bonded" to another component, it means that it may be directly positioned, connected, or bonded to the other component, or that a third component may be disposed therebetween.

[0028] The same reference numerals refer to the same components. Also, in the drawings, thicknesses, proportions and dimensions of the components are exaggerated for the purpose of effectively explaining the technical contents.

[0029] "And / or" includes all combinations of one or more of the associated construct.

[0030] Terms such as first and second are used to describe various components, but the components are not limited to the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another component. For example, a first component may be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may be referred to as a first component, without departing from the scope of the present invention. A singular expression includes a plural expression unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

[0031] In addition, terms such as "under", "below", "up" and "above" are used to describe the relative relationship of components shown in the drawings. These terms are relative concepts and are described based on the directions shown in the drawings.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present invention belongs. Furthermore, terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to have a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant art, and are expressly defined herein, unless interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense.

[0033] It should be understood that the terms "comprise" or "have" and the like are intended to contemplate the presence of any feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof set forth in the specification above, but do not preclude the presence or additional possibility of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0034] In this specification, "substituted or unsubstituted" means that the group is substituted or unsubstituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an amino group, a silyl group, an oxy group, a thio group, a sulfinyl group, a sulfonyl group, a carbonyl group, a boron group, a phosphine oxide group, a phosphine sulfide group, an alkyl group, an alkenyl group, an alkoxy group, a hydrocarbon ring group, an aryl group, and a heterocyclic group. In addition, each of the above-mentioned exemplary substituents may be substituted or unsubstituted. For example, a biphenylyl group may be interpreted as an aryl group, or as a phenyl group substituted with a phenyl group.

[0035] In this specification, "adjacent groups bond together to form a ring" means that adjacent groups bond together to form a substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbon ring, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocycle. The hydrocarbon ring includes an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring and an aromatic hydrocarbon ring. The heterocycle includes an aliphatic heterocycle and an aromatic heterocycle. The ring formed by bonding adjacent groups together is a monocycle or a polycycle. In addition, the ring formed by bonding together may be bonded to another ring to form a spiro structure.

[0036] In this specification, the term "adjacent group" refers to a substituent substituted on an atom directly bonded to the atom on which the substituent is substituted, another substituent substituted on an atom on which the substituent is substituted, or a substituent that is sterically most adjacent to the substituent. For example, two methyl groups in 1,2-dimethylbenzene are interpreted as "adjacent groups" to each other, and two ethyl groups in 1,1-diethylcyclopentene are interpreted as "adjacent groups" to each other.

[0037] In this specification, examples of halogen atoms include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, or an iodine atom.

[0038] In this specification, an alkyl group is linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms in an alkyl group is 1 to 50, 1 to 30, 1 to 20, 1 to 10, or 1 to 6. Examples of alkyl groups include methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, s-butyl, t-butyl, i-butyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, n-pentyl, i-pentyl, neopentyl, t-pentyl, cyclopentyl, 1-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 2-ethylpentyl, 4-methyl-2-pentyl, n-hexyl, 1-methylhexyl ...3,3-dimethylbutyl, n-pentyl, i-pentyl, neopentyl, t-pentyl, cyclopentyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, n-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, i-pentyl, Hexyl, 2-butylhexyl, cyclohexyl, 4-methylcyclohexyl, 4-t-butylcyclohexyl, n-heptyl, 1-methylheptyl, 2,2-dimethylheptyl, 2-ethylheptyl, 2-butylheptyl, n-octyl, t-octyl, 2-ethyloctyl, 2-butyloctyl, 2-hexyloctyl, 3,7-dimethyloctyl, cyclooctyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, adamantyl n-butyldecyl, 2-ethyldecyl, 2-butyldecyl, 2-hexyldecyl, 2-octyldecyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl, 2-ethyldodecyl, 2-butyldodecyl, 2-hexyldodecyl, 2-octyldecyl, n-tridecyl, n-tetradecyl, n-pentadecyl, n-hexadecyl, 2-ethylhexadecyl, 2-butylhexadecyl, 2-hexylhexadecyl, 2-octylhexadecyl , n-heptadecyl group, n-octadecyl group, n-nonadecyl group, n-icosyl group, 2-ethylicosyl group, 2-butylicosyl group, 2-hexylicosyl group, 2-octylicosyl group, n-henicosyl group, n-docosyl group, n-tricosyl group, n-tetracosyl group, n-pentacosyl group, n-hexacosyl group, n-heptacosyl group, n-octacosyl group, n-nonacosyl group, and n-triacontyl group, but are not limited to these.

[0039] In this specification, an alkenyl group refers to a hydrocarbon group containing one or more carbon double bonds in the middle or at the end of an alkyl group having two or more carbon atoms. The alkenyl group is linear or branched. The number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but is 2 to 30, 2 to 20, or 2 to 10. Examples of alkenyl groups include, but are not limited to, vinyl, 1-butenyl, 1-pentenyl, 1,3-butadienylaryl, styrenyl, and styrylvinyl groups.

[0040] In this specification, an alkynyl group refers to a hydrocarbon group containing one or more carbon triple bonds at the middle or end of an alkyl group having two or more carbon atoms. The alkynyl group is linear or branched. The number of carbon atoms is not particularly limited, but may be 2 to 30, 2 to 20, or 2 to 10. Specific examples of the alkynyl group include, but are not limited to, an ethynyl group and a propynyl group.

[0041] In the present specification, the term "hydrocarbon ring group" refers to any functional group or substituent derived from an aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, or any functional group or substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon ring, and the number of ring carbon atoms in the hydrocarbon ring is 5 to 60, 5 to 30, or 5 to 20.

[0042] In this specification, the aryl group means any functional group or substituent derived from an aromatic hydrocarbon ring. The aryl group is a monocyclic aryl group or a polycyclic aryl group. The number of ring carbon atoms of the aryl group is 6 to 30, 6 to 20, or 6 to 15. Examples of the aryl group include, but are not limited to, a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a fluorenyl group, an anthracenyl group, a phenanthryl group, a biphenylyl group, a terphenylyl group, a quaterphenylyl group, a quinquephenylyl group, a sexiphenylyl group, a triphenylenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a benzofluoranthenyl group, and a chrysenyl group.

[0043] In this specification, the fluorenyl group may be substituted, and two substituents may be bonded to each other to form a spiro structure. Examples of the fluorenyl group that may be substituted are shown below. However, they are not limited to these. [ka]

[0044] In this specification, a heterocyclic group refers to any functional group or substituent derived from a ring containing one or more of B, O, N, P, Si, and S as heteroatoms. Heterocyclic groups include aliphatic heterocyclic groups and aromatic heterocyclic groups. Aromatic heterocyclic groups may be heteroaryl groups. Aliphatic heterocyclic groups and aromatic heterocyclic groups may be monocyclic or polycyclic.

[0045] In this specification, the heterocyclic group includes one or more of B, O, N, P, Si, and S as a heteroatom. If the heterocyclic group includes two or more heteroatoms, the two or more heteroatoms may be the same or different. The heterocyclic group may be a monocyclic heterocyclic group or a polycyclic heterocyclic group, and is a concept including a heteroaryl group. The number of ring carbon atoms of the heterocyclic group is 2 to 30, 2 to 20, or 2 to 10.

[0046] In this specification, an aliphatic heterocyclic group contains one or more heteroatoms selected from B, O, N, P, Si, and S. The number of ring carbon atoms in the aliphatic heterocyclic group is 2 to 30, 2 to 20, or 2 to 10. Examples of the aliphatic heterocyclic group include, but are not limited to, an oxirane group, a thiirane group, a pyrrolidine group, a piperidine group, a tetrahydrofuran group, a tetrahydrothiophene group, a thiane group, a tetrahydropyran group, and a 1,4-dioxane group.

[0047] In this specification, the heteroaryl group includes one or more of B, O, N, P, Si, and S as heteroatoms. If the heteroaryl group includes two or more heteroatoms, the two or more heteroatoms may be the same or different. The heteroaryl group is a monocyclic heterocyclic group or a polycyclic heterocyclic group. The number of ring carbon atoms of the heteroaryl group is 2 to 30, 2 to 20, or 2 to 10. Examples of the heteroaryl group include a thiophenyl group, a furanyl group, a pyrrolyl group, an imidazolyl group, a triazolyl group, a pyridinyl group, a bipyridinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a triazinyl group, an acridinyl group, a pyridazinyl group, a quinolinyl group, a quinazolinyl group, a quinoxalinyl group, a phenoxazinyl group, a phthalazinyl group, a pyridopyrimidinyl group, a pyridopyrazinyl group, a pyrazinopyrazinyl group, an isoquinolinyl group, an indolyl group, a carbazolyl group, an N-arylcarbazolyl group, an N-heteroaryl group, an N-arylcarbazolyl ... Examples of such alkyl groups include, but are not limited to, an arylcarbazolyl group, an N-alkylcarbazolyl group, a benzoxazolyl group, a benzimidazolyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a benzocarbazolyl group, a benzothiophenyl group, a dibenzothiophenyl group, a thienothiophenyl group, a benzofuranyl group, a phenanthrolinyl group, a thiazolyl group, an isoxazolyl group, an oxazolyl group, an oxadiazolyl group, a thiadiazolyl group, a phenothiazinyl group, a dibenzosilylol group, and a dibenzofuranyl group.

[0048] In this specification, the above explanation of the aryl group applies to the arylene group, except that the arylene group is a divalent group. The above explanation of the heteroaryl group applies to the heteroarylene group, except that the heteroarylene group is a divalent group.

[0049] In this specification, the silyl group includes an alkylsilyl group and an arylsilyl group. Examples of the silyl group include, but are not limited to, a trimethylsilyl group, a triethylsilyl group, a t-butyldimethylsilyl group, a vinyldimethylsilyl group, a propyldimethylsilyl group, a triphenylsilyl group, a diphenylsilyl group, a phenylsilyl group, and the like.

[0050] In this specification, the boryl group includes an alkylboryl group and an arylboryl group. Examples of the boryl group include, but are not limited to, a trimethylboryl group, a triethylboryl group, a t-butyldimethylboryl group, a triphenylboryl group, a diphenylboryl group, and a phenylboryl group.

[0051] In this specification, the number of carbon atoms of the amino group is not particularly limited, but is from 1 to 30. The amino group includes an alkylamino group, an arylamino group, or a heteroarylamino group. Examples of the amino group include, but are not limited to, a methylamino group, a dimethylamino group, a phenylamino group, a diphenylamino group, a naphthylamino group, a 9-methyl-anthracenylamino group, and a triphenylamino group.

[0052] In this specification, the oxy group includes an alkoxyoxy group and an aryloxy group. The alkoxy group may be linear, branched, or cyclic. The number of carbon atoms in the alkoxy group is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 1 to 20 or 1 to 10. Examples of the oxy group include, but are not limited to, a methoxy group, an ethoxy group, an n-propoxy group, an isopropoxy group, a butoxy group, a pentyloxy group, a hexyloxy group, an octyloxy group, a nonyloxy group, a decyloxy group, and a benzyloxy group.

[0053] In this specification, the above-mentioned explanation of the alkyl group is applied to the alkyl group among the alkylthio group, alkylsulfoxy group, alkylaryl group, alkylamino group, alkylboryl group and alkylsilyl group.

[0054] In this specification, the above-mentioned explanation of the alkyl group is applied to the aryl group among the aryloxy group, arylthio group, arylsulfoxy group, arylamino group, arylboron group and arylsilyl group.

[0055] In this specification, a direct bond means a single bond.

[0056] Hereinafter, an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[0057] 1 to 4 are cross-sectional views each showing a schematic configuration of an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, in an organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, a first electrode EL1 and a second electrode EL2 are disposed opposite each other, and a plurality of organic layers are disposed between the first electrode EL1 and the second electrode EL2. The plurality of organic layers include a hole transport region HTR, an emission layer EML, and an electron transport region ETR. That is, the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first electrode EL1, a hole transport region HTR, an emission layer EML, an electron transport region ETR, and a second electrode EL2, which are sequentially stacked. A capping layer CPL may be further disposed on the second electrode EL2.

[0058] The organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment includes a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present invention described later in at least one organic layer among a plurality of organic layers disposed between the first electrode EL1 and the second electrode EL2. For example, the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment includes a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present invention described later in an emission layer EML disposed between the first electrode EL1 and the second electrode EL2. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment may include a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present invention described later in at least one organic layer included in the hole transport region HTR and the electron transport region ETR, which are a plurality of organic layers disposed between the first electrode EL1 and the second electrode EL2, other than the emission layer EML, or may include a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present invention described later in a capping layer CPL disposed on the second electrode EL2.

[0059] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, in which the hole transport region HTR includes a hole injection layer HIL and a hole transport layer HTL, and the electron transport region ETR includes an electron injection layer EIL and an electron transport layer ETL, unlike Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, in which the hole transport region HTR includes a hole injection layer HIL, a hole transport layer HTL, and an electron blocking layer EBL, and the electron transport region ETR includes an electron injection layer EIL, an electron transport layer ETL, and a hole blocking layer HBL, unlike Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, in which a capping layer CPL is disposed on the second electrode EL2, unlike Fig. 2.

[0060] Next, in the description of the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, it will be described that the emission layer EML contains a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment described later. However, the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment described later may be contained in the hole transport region HTR, the electron transport region ETR, or the capping layer CPL.

[0061] The first electrode EL1 has conductivity. The first electrode EL1 is made of a metal alloy or a conductive compound. The first electrode EL1 is an anode. Also, the first electrode EL1 is a pixel electrode. The first electrode EL1 is a transmissive electrode, a semi-transmissive electrode, or a reflective electrode. If the first electrode EL1 is a transmissive electrode, the first electrode EL1 includes a transparent metal oxide, for example, ITO (indium tin oxide), IZO (indium zinc oxide), ZnO (zinc oxide), ITZO (indium tin zinc oxide), etc. If the first electrode EL1 is a semi-transmissive electrode or a reflective electrode, the first electrode EL1 includes Ag, Mg, Cu, Al, Pt, Pd, Au, Ni, Nd, Ir, Cr, Li, Ca, LiF / Ca, LiF / Al, Mo, Ti, or a compound or mixture thereof (for example, an alloy of Ag and Mg). The first electrode EL1 may have a multi-layer structure including a reflective film or semi-transparent film made of the above-mentioned material, and a transparent conductive film made of ITO, IZO, ZnO, ITZO, etc. For example, the first electrode EL1 may have a triple-layer structure of ITO / Ag / ITO, but is not limited thereto. The thickness of the first electrode EL1 may be about 100 nm to about 1000 nm, for example, about 100 nm to about 300 nm.

[0062] The hole transport region HTR is provided on the first electrode EL1. The hole transport region HTR includes at least one of a hole injection layer HIL, a hole transport layer HTL, a hole buffer layer (not shown), and an electron blocking layer EBL. The thickness of the hole transport region HTR may be, for example, about 5 nm to about 150 nm.

[0063] The hole transport region HTR may have a single layer of a single material, a single layer of a plurality of different materials, or a multi-layer structure having a plurality of layers of a plurality of different materials.

[0064] For example, the hole transport region HTR may have a single layer structure of a hole injection layer HIL or a hole transport layer HTL, or a single layer structure of a hole injection material and a hole transport material. The hole transport region HTR may have a single layer structure of a plurality of different materials, and may have a structure of a hole injection layer HIL / hole transport layer HTL, a hole injection layer HIL / hole transport layer HTL / hole buffer layer (not shown), a hole injection layer HIL / hole buffer layer (not shown), a hole transport layer HTL / hole buffer layer, or a hole injection layer HIL / hole transport layer HTL / electron blocking layer EBL, which are stacked in order from the first electrode EL1, but is not limited thereto.

[0065] The hole transport region HTR can be formed using various methods such as vacuum deposition, spin coating, casting, Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method, inkjet printing, laser printing, and Laser Induced Thermal Imaging (LITI).

[0066] The hole injection layer HTL may be, for example, a phthalocyanine compound such as copper phthalocyanine, DNTPD (N,N'-diphenyl-N,N'-bis-[4-phenyl-m-tolylamino)-phenyl]-biphenyl-4,4'-diamine), m-MTDATA (4,4',4"-[tris(3-methylphenyl)phenylamino]triphenylamine), TDATA (4,4',4"-tris(N,N-diphenylamino)triphenylamine), 2-TNATA (4,4',4"-tris{N,-(2-naphthyl)-N-phenylamino}-triphenylamine), PEDOT / PSS (poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) / poly(4-styrenesulfuric acid), polyaniline / poly(4-styrenesulfonate)), PANI / DBSA (polyaniline / dodecylbenzenesulfonic acid), PANI / CSA (polyaniline / camphorsulfonic acid), PANI / PSS ((polyaniline) / poly(4-styrenesulfonate)), NPB (N,N'-di(naphthalen-1-yl)-N,N'-diphenyl-benzidine), polyether ketone with triphenylamine (TPAPEK), 4-isopropyl-4'-methyldiphenyliodonium [tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)borate], HAT-CN (dipyrazino[2,3-f:2',3'-h]quinoxaline-2,3,6,7,10,11-hexacarbonitrile), and the like.

[0067] The hole transport layer HTL may include, for example, a carbazole derivative such as N-phenylcarbazole or polyvinylcarbazole, a fluorene derivative, a triphenylamine derivative such as TPD (N,N'-bis(3-methylphenyl)-N,N'-diphenyl-[1,1-biphenyl]-4,4'-diamine) or TCTA (4,4',4"-tris(N-carbazolyl)triphenylamine), NPB (N,N'-di(naphthalen-1-yl)-N,N'-diphenyl-benzidine), TAPC (4,4'-cyclohexylidenebis[N,N-bis(4-methylphenyl)benzeneamine]), HMTPD (4,4'-bis[N,N'-(3-tolyl)amino]-3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl), or mCP (1,3-bis(N-carbazolyl)benzene).

[0068] The thickness of the hole transport region HTR may be about 5 nm to about 1000 nm, for example, about 10 nm to about 500 nm. The thickness of the hole injection layer HIL may be, for example, about 3 nm to about 100 nm, and the thickness of the hole transport layer HTL may be about 3 nm to about 100 nm. For example, the thickness of the electron blocking layer EBL may be about 1 nm to about 100 nm. If the thicknesses of the hole transport region HTR, the hole injection layer HIL, the hole transport layer HTL, and the electron blocking layer EBL satisfy the above-mentioned ranges, sufficient hole transport properties can be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

[0069] In addition to the above-mentioned materials, the hole transport region HTR may further include a charge generating material to improve conductivity. The charge generating material is uniformly or non-uniformly dispersed in the hole transport region HTR. The charge generating material is, for example, a p-dopant. The p-dopant may be one of quinone derivatives, metal oxides, and cyano group-containing compounds, but is not limited thereto. For example, examples of p-dopants include, but are not limited to, quinone derivatives such as TCNQ (tetracyanoquinodimethane) and F4-TCNQ (2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7',8,8'-tetracyanoquinodimethane), metal oxides such as tungsten oxide, and molybdenum oxide.

[0070] As described above, the hole transport region HTR may further include at least one of a hole buffer layer (not shown) and an electron blocking layer EBL in addition to the hole injection layer HIL and the hole transport layer HTL. The hole buffer layer (not shown) compensates for the resonance distance according to the wavelength of light emitted from the emission layer EML to increase light emission efficiency. The material contained in the hole buffer layer (not shown) may be a material that may be contained in the hole transport region HTR. The electron blocking layer EBL is a layer that serves to prevent the injection of electrons from the electron transport region ETR to the hole transport region HTR.

[0071] The light-emitting layer EML is provided on the hole transport region HTR. The light-emitting layer EML may have a thickness of, for example, about 10 nm to about 100 nm, or about 10 nm to about 30 nm. The light-emitting layer EML may have a multilayer structure having a single layer made of a single material, a single layer made of a plurality of different materials, or a plurality of layers made of a plurality of different materials.

[0072] In the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, the emitting layer EML includes a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0073] The fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment is represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 has a fused polycyclic heterocyclic partial structure such as carbazole, dibenzofuran, or dibenzothiophene in the fused ring. [ka] ...(chemical formula 1)

[0074] In Chemical Formula 1, X 1 ~X 3 are each independently NR 9 , O, or S. For example, X 1 is NR 9 So, X 2 and X 3 may all be O or all be S. Or, X 1 ~X 3 All are NR 9 Or, X 1 is O or S, X 2 and X 3 All are NR 9 Or, X 1 and X 3 may each independently be O or S.

[0075] In Chemical Formula 1, Y 1 ~Y 4 are each independently a single bond, O, or S. For example, Y 1 ~Y 4Y may be a single bond. 1 ~Y 4 are each bonded to an adjacent group.

[0076] In Chemical Formula 1, m 1 ~m 4 Each independently is 0 or 1. In Chemical Formula 1, X 1 If is O or S, then m 1 +m 2 +m 3 +m 4 ≠ 0. In other words, X 1 If is O or S, then m 1 ~m 4 At least one of X is not 0. 1 If is O or S, then m 1 +m 2 +m 3 +m 4 =2 is also acceptable.

[0077] In Chemical Formula 1, Y 1 ~Y 4 At least one of Y may be a single bond. 1 If is a single bond, m 1 is 1. Y 2 If is a single bond, m 2 is 1. Y 3 If is a single bond, m 3 is 1. Y 4 If is a single bond, m 4 is 1.

[0078] In Chemical Formula 1, R 1 ~R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a boryl group, a phosphine oxide group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 1 and R 6Each may be linked to an adjacent group to form a ring. For example, R 1 ~R 6 may each be a hydrogen atom. 1 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group. 1 , R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted t-butyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted diphenylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted isopropylphenylamino group, or a substituted or unsubstituted piperidinyl group.

[0079] In Chemical Formula 1, R 9 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 1 ~X 3 are each independently NR 9 If so, R 9 may be a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.

[0080] In Chemical Formula 1, n 1 ~n 4 are each independently an integer of 0 to 2, 5 and n 6 Each n is independently an integer of 0 to 3. 1 If is 0, then R 1 All of the n are hydrogen atoms. 1 If is 2, multiple R 1 may be the same or different from each other. 2 If is 0, then R 2 are all hydrogen atoms. 2 If is 2, multiple R2 may be the same or different from each other. 3 If is 0, then R 3 are all hydrogen atoms. 3 If is 2, multiple R 3 may be the same or different from each other. 4 If is 0, then R 4 are all hydrogen atoms. 4 If is 2, multiple R 4 may be the same or different from each other. 5 If is 0, then R 5 are all hydrogen atoms. 5 If is an integer greater than or equal to 2, multiple R 5 may be the same or may be multiple R 5 At least one of the n may be different. 6 If is 0, then R 6 are all hydrogen atoms. 6 If is an integer greater than or equal to 2, multiple R 6 may be the same or may be multiple R 6 At least one of them may be different.

[0081] The fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment of the present invention represented by Chemical Formula 1 is X 1 In chemical formula 1, X 2 and X 3 are identical, and Y 1 and Y 3 are identical, and Y 2 and Y 4 are identical, and m 1 and m 3 are identical, and m 2 and m 4 are identical.

[0082] The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment has a structure in which two polycyclic moieties containing nitrogen and boron atoms are bonded together via a fused heterocyclic ring such as carbazole, dibenzofuran, or dibenzothiophene, compared to conventional polycyclic compounds containing nitrogen and boron atoms in the core. In particular, the fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment has a fused polycyclic heterocyclic partial structure such as carbazole, dibenzofuran, or dibenzothiophene in the polycyclic moiety containing nitrogen and boron atoms, or has a structure in which two rings are bonded together via a fused polycyclic heterocyclic partial structure such as carbazole, dibenzofuran, or dibenzothiophene. As a result, the fused polycyclic compound according to the present disclosure exhibits multiple resonances in a wide plate-like skeleton, and can easily separate the HOMO and LUMO states within one molecule, and can be used as a delayed fluorescent material. The fused polycyclic compound of the present disclosure has a reduced difference (ΔEst) between the lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1 level) and the lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1 level) due to the above-mentioned structure, and therefore, when used as a delayed fluorescent light-emitting material, the luminous efficiency of an organic electroluminescent device can be further improved.

[0083] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 1-1. [ka] ...(chemical formula 1-1)

[0084] In Chemical Formula 1-1, R 7 and R 8 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a boryl group, a phosphine oxide group, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms. 7 and R 8 Each may be linked to an adjacent group to form a ring. For example, R 7 and R8 may each be a hydrogen atom. 7 and R 8 may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted methyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group. 7 and R 8 may each independently be a substituted or unsubstituted t-butyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted carbazolyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted diphenylamino group, a substituted or unsubstituted isopropylphenylamino group, or a substituted or unsubstituted piperidinyl group.

[0085] In Chemical Formula 1, n 7 and n 8 Each n is independently an integer of 0 to 3. 7 If is 0, then R 7 are all hydrogen atoms. 7 If is an integer greater than or equal to 2, multiple R 7 may be the same or may be multiple R 7 At least one of the n may be different. 8 If is 0, then R 8 are all hydrogen atoms. 8 If is an integer greater than or equal to 2, multiple R 8 may be the same or may be multiple R 8 At least one of them may be different.

[0086] In Chemical Formula 1-1, X 1 ~X 3 , Y 1~ Y 4 , R 1 ~R 6 , n 1 ~n 6 , and m 1 ~m 4 The same applies as described above in relation to Chemical Formula 1.

[0087] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 2-1 or 2-2. [ka] ...(chemical formula 2-1) [ka] ...(Chemical formula 2-2)

[0088] Chemical formula 2-1 is m in Chemical formula 1-1 2 and m 4 is 1 and Y 2 and Y 4 In the case of Chemical Formula 2-2, m in Chemical Formula 1-1 is 1 and m 3 is 1 and Y 1 and Y 3 is a single bond.

[0089] In Chemical Formula 2-1 and Chemical Formula 2-2, X 1 ~X 3 , Y 1 ~Y 4 , R 1 ~R 8 , n 1 ~n 8 , and m 1 ~m 4 The same applies as described above in relation to Chemical Formula 1-1.

[0090] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 may be represented by the following Chemical Formula 3-1 and Chemical Formula 3-2. [ka] ...(Chemical formula 3-1) [ka] ...(chemical formula 3-2)

[0091] Chemical formula 3-1 is the same as m in Chemical formula 1-1. 2 and m 4 is 1 and Y 2 and Y 4 is a single bond, m 1 and m3 is 0. Chemical formula 3-2 is the same as chemical formula 1-1 except that m 1 and m 3 is 1 and Y 1 and Y 3 is a single bond, m 2 and m 4 is the case of 0.

[0092] In Chemical Formula 3-1 and Chemical Formula 3-2, X 1 ~X 3 , R 1 ~R 8 , and n 1 ~n 8 The same applies as described above in relation to Chemical Formula 1-1.

[0093] The fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1-1 may be represented by Chemical Formula 4 below. [ka] ...(chemical formula 4)

[0094] Chemical formula 4 is a compound represented by the formula 1-1, 1 , n 4 , n 5 , n 6 , n 7 , and n 8 is 1, and R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , R 7 , and R 8 The substitution position is specified.

[0095] The fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment represented by Chemical Formula 4 is X 1 In chemical formula 4, X 2 and X 3 are identical, and Y 1 and Y 3 are identical, and Y 2 and Y 4 are identical, and m 1 and m 3 are identical, and m2 and m 4 are the same. In Chemical Formula 4, R 1 and R 4 is the same as R 5 and R 8 are identical, and R 6 and R 7 are identical.

[0096] In Chemical Formula 4, X 1 ~X 3 , Y 1 ~Y 4 , R 1 , R 4 , and m 1 ~m 4 The same applies as in Chemical Formula 1-1.

[0097] The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is any one of the compounds shown in the following first compound group or second compound group. The organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment includes at least one fused polycyclic compound selected from the compounds shown in the first compound group or the second compound group in the emission layer EML.

[0098] [First compound group] [ka] [ka] [ka] [ka] [ka] [ka] [ka]

[0099] [Second compound group] [ka] [ka] [ka]

[0100] The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment represented by Chemical Formula 1 is a thermally activated delayed fluorescent material. The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment represented by Chemical Formula 1 has a difference (ΔE ST The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a thermally activated delayed fluorescent dopant having a difference (ΔEST) between the lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1 level) and the lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1 level) of 0.2 eV or less. The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be a thermally activated delayed fluorescent dopant having a difference (ΔEST) between the lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1 level) and the lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1 level) of 0.1 eV or less.

[0101] The fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment represented by Chemical Formula 1 is a light-emitting material having a central emission wavelength in a wavelength range of 430 nm to 490 nm. For example, the fused polycyclic compound according to Chemical Formula 1 may be a blue Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence (TADF) dopant. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and when the fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment is used as a light-emitting material, the fused polycyclic compound may be used as a dopant material that emits light in various wavelength ranges, such as a red-emitting dopant or a green-emitting dopant.

[0102] In the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to one embodiment, the emitting layer EML emits delayed fluorescence. For example, the emitting layer EML may emit thermally activated delayed fluorescence.

[0103] In addition, the emission layer EML of the organic electroluminescent device 10 emits blue light. For example, the emission layer EML of the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to one embodiment may emit blue light in a region of 490 nm or more. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the emission layer EML may emit green light or red light.

[0104] Although not shown, the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment may include a plurality of light-emitting layers. The plurality of light-emitting layers are sequentially stacked. For example, the organic electroluminescent device 10 including a plurality of light-emitting layers may emit white light. The organic electroluminescent device 10 including a plurality of light-emitting layers may be an organic electroluminescent device having a tandem structure. When the organic electroluminescent device 10 includes a plurality of light-emitting layers, at least one of the light-emitting layers EML includes the fused polycyclic compound according to the embodiment described above.

[0105] In one embodiment, the emission layer EML includes a host and a dopant, and includes the above-mentioned fused polycyclic compound as the dopant. For example, in the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to one embodiment, the emission layer EML includes a delayed fluorescent host and a delayed fluorescent dopant, and may include the above-mentioned fused polycyclic compound as the delayed fluorescent dopant. The emission layer EML includes at least one of the fused polycyclic compounds shown in the first compound group or the second compound group as the thermally activated delayed fluorescent dopant.

[0106] In one embodiment, the emitting layer EML is a delayed fluorescent emitting layer, and the emitting layer MEL comprises a known host material and the above-mentioned fused polycyclic compound. For example, in one embodiment, the fused polycyclic compound can be used as a TADF dopant.

[0107] On the other hand, the light-emitting layer EML includes a host material. The host material of the light-emitting layer EML may be a known material and is not particularly limited, but may be selected from fluoranthene derivatives, pyrene derivatives, arylacetylene derivatives, anthracene derivatives, fluorene derivatives, perylene derivatives, chrysene derivatives, and the like. Preferred examples of the host material include pyrene derivatives, perylene derivatives, and anthracene derivatives. For example, an anthracene derivative represented by the following chemical formula 5 may be used as the host material of the light-emitting layer EML. [ka] ...(chemical formula 5)

[0108] In Chemical Formula 5, W 1 ~W 4 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 30 ring carbon atoms. 1 ~W 4may be bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring. m1 and m2 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 4, and m3 and m4 each independently represent an integer of 0 to 5.

[0109] If m1 is 0, then W 1 is a hydrogen atom, and if m2 is 0, then W 2 is a hydrogen atom, and if m3 is 0, then W 3 is a hydrogen atom, and if m4 is 0, then W 4 is a hydrogen atom.

[0110] If m1 is 2 or more, multiple W 1 may be the same or different. If m2 is 2 or more, multiple W 2 may be the same or different. If m3 is 2 or more, multiple W 3 may be the same or different. If m4 is 2 or more, multiple W 4 may be the same or different from each other.

[0111] An example of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 5 is a compound represented by the following structural formula: However, the compound represented by Chemical Formula 5 is not limited to the following. [ka]

[0112] In one embodiment, the emitting layer EML contains Alq as a host material. 3(tris(8-hydroxyquinolino)aluminum), CBP (4,4'-bis(N-carbazolyl)-1,1'-biphenyl), PVK (poly(n-vinylcarbazole), ADN (9,10-di(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracene), TCTA (4,4',4"-tris(carbazol-9-yl)-triphenylamine), TPBi (1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzene), TBADN (3-tert-butyl-9 ,10-Di(naphth-2-yl)anthracene), DSA (Distyrylarylene), CDBP (4,4'-Bis(9-carbazolyl)-2,2'-dimethyl-biphenyl), MADN (2-Methyl-9,10-bis(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracene), DPEPO (Bis[2-(diphenylphosphino)phenyl]ether oxide), CP1 (Hexaphenylcyclotriphosphazene), UGH2 (1,4-Bis(triphenylsilyl)benzene), DPSiO 3 (Hexaphenylcyclotrisiloxane), DPSiO 4 (octaphenylcyclotetrasiloxane), or PPF (2,8-bis(diphenylphosphoryl)dibenzofuran), mCBP (3,3'-bis(N-carbazolyl)-1,1'-biphenyl), mCP (1,3-bis(N-carbazolyl)benzene), etc. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and may include a known delayed fluorescent host material in addition to the presented host materials.

[0113] In the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to the embodiment, the emission layer EML may further include a known dopant material. In one embodiment, the emitting layer EML may further include, as a dopant, a styryl derivative (e.g., 1,4-bis[2-(3-N-ethylcarbazolyl)vinyl]benzene (BCzVB), 4-(di-p-tolylamino)-4'-[(di-p-tolylamino)styryl]stilbene (DPAVB), N-(4-((E)-2-(6-((E)-4-(diphenylamino)styryl)naphthalen-2-yl)vinyl)phenyl)-N-phenylbenzenamine (N-BDAVBi), perylene and its derivatives (e.g., 2,5,8,11-tetra-t-butylperylene (TBP)), pyrene and its derivatives (e.g., 1,1-dipyrene, 1,4-dipyrenylbenzene, 1,4-bis(N,N-diphenylamino)pyrene), and the like.

[0114] In one embodiment, the emission layer EML may include two dopant materials having different lowest triplet excitation energy levels (T1 level). In one embodiment of the organic electroluminescent device 10, the emission layer EML includes a host having a first lowest triplet excitation energy level, a first dopant having a second lowest triplet excitation energy level lower than the first lowest triplet excitation energy level, and a second dopant having a third lowest triplet excitation energy level lower than the second lowest triplet excitation energy level. In one embodiment, the emission layer EML includes the fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment of the present disclosure described above as the first dopant.

[0115] In the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, in which the emission layer EML includes a host, a first dopant, and a second dopant, the first dopant may be a delayed fluorescent dopant and the second dopant may be a fluorescent dopant. In addition, in the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, the fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 serves as an assistant dopant.

[0116] For example, when the emission layer EML of the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment includes a plurality of dopants, the emission layer EML may include the polycyclic compound according to an embodiment described above as a first dopant, and may include the known dopant substance described above as a second dopant. For example, when the emission layer EML emits blue light, the emission layer EML may include a styryl derivative (e.g., 1,4-bis[2-(3-N-ethylcarbazolyl)vinyl]benzene (BCzVB), 4-(di-p-tolylamino)-4'-[(di-p-tolylamino)styryl]stilbene (DPAVB), N-(4-((E)-2-(6-((E)-4-(diphenylamino)styryl)naphthalen-2-yl)vinyl) as a second dopant. The compound may further include any one selected from the group consisting of (4,6-F2ppy) as the second dopant. 2 Metal complexes containing Ir, Pt, Pd, or the like as a core atom, such as Irpic, or organometallic complexes, may be used.

[0117] In an organic electroluminescent device 10 including a fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment as a first dopant in the emission layer EML, the emission layer EML may emit green light or red light, and the second dopant material used in this case may be the known dopant described above, or may be a known green fluorescent dopant or a known red fluorescent dopant.

[0118] In addition, when the emission layer EML of the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment includes a plurality of dopants, the first dopant having a higher lowest triplet excitation energy level may be the above-mentioned known dopant substance, and the second dopant having a lower lowest triplet excitation energy level may include the above-mentioned fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. In this case, the above-mentioned styryl derivative, perylene derivative, pyrene derivative, metal complex compound, or organometallic complex is used as the first dopant.

[0119] In the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment, the emission layer EML may be a phosphorescent emission layer. For example, the fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may be included in the emission layer EML as a host material for a phosphorescent emission material.

[0120] 1 to 4, the electron transport region ETR is provided on the emission layer EML. The electron transport region ETR includes at least one of a hole blocking layer HBL, an electron transport layer ETL, and an electron injection layer EIL, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.

[0121] The electron transport region ETR has a single layer made of a single material, a single layer made of a plurality of different materials, or a multilayer structure having a plurality of layers made of a plurality of different materials.

[0122] For example, the electron transport region ETR may have a single layer structure of an electron injection layer EIL or an electron transport layer ETL, or may have a single layer structure made of an electron injection material and an electron transport material. The electron transport region ETR may have a single layer structure made of a plurality of different materials, and may have a structure of an electron transport layer ETL / electron injection layer EIL or a hole blocking layer HBL / electron transport layer ETL / electron injection layer EIL stacked in order from the light emitting layer EML, but is not limited thereto. The thickness of the electron transport region ETR may be, for example, about 100 nm to about 150 nm.

[0123] The electron transport region ETR can be formed using various methods such as vacuum deposition, spin coating, casting, Langmuir-Blodgett (LB) method, inkjet printing, laser printing, and laser induced thermal imaging (LITI).

[0124] When the electron transport region ETR includes the electron transport layer ETL, the electron transport region ETR includes an anthracene-based compound. However, the electron transport region is not limited thereto, and may include, for example, Alq 3 (Tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato)aluminum), 1,3,5-tri[(3-pyridyl)-phen-3-yl]benzene, 2,4,6-tris(3'-pyridin-3-yl)biphenyl-3-yl)-1,3,5-triazine, 2-(4-(N-phenylbenzoimidazolyl-1-ylphenyl)-9,10-dinaphthylanthracene, TPBi(1,3,5-tri(1-phenyl-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-2-yl)phenyl), BCP(2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), Bph en (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), TAZ (3-(4-biphenylyl)-4-phenyl-5-tert-butylphenyl-1,2,4-triazole), NTAZ (4-(naphthalen-1-yl)-3,5-diphenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole), tBu-PBD (2-(4-biphenylyl)-5-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole), BAlq (bis(2-methyl-8-quinolinolato-N1,O8)-(1,1'-biphenyl-4-olato)aluminum), Bebq 2 (beryllium bis(benzoquinoline-10-olate), ADN (9,10-di(naphthalen-2-yl)anthracene), and a mixture thereof. The thickness of the electron transport layer ETL may be about 10 nm to about 100 nm, for example, about 15 nm to about 50 nm. When the thickness of the electron transport layer HTL satisfies the above-mentioned range, sufficient electron transport properties can be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

[0125] When the electron transport region ETR includes an electron injection layer EIL, the electron transport region ETR may be a metal halide such as LiF, NaCl, CsF, RbCl, RbI, or CuI, a lanthanide metal such as Yb, or a Li 2 Metal oxides such as O, BaO, or Liq (lithium quinolate) may be used, but are not limited thereto. The electron injection layer EIL may also include a material in which an electron transport material and an insulating organo metal salt are mixed. The organo metal salt is a material having an energy band gap of about 4 eV or more. In detail, for example, the organo metal salt includes metal acetate, metal benzoate, metal acetoacetate, metal acetylacetonate, or metal stearate. The thickness of the electron injection layer EIL is about 0.1 nm to about 10 nm, or about 0.3 nm to about 9 nm. If the thickness of the electron injection layer EIL satisfies the above-mentioned range, sufficient electron injection characteristics can be obtained without a substantial increase in driving voltage.

[0126] The electron transport region ETR may include a hole blocking layer HBL as described above. The hole blocking layer HBL may include at least one of, for example, BCP (2,9-dimethyl-4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline) and Bphen (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline), but is not limited thereto.

[0127] The second electrode EL2 is provided on the electron transport region ETR. The second electrode EL2 is a common electrode or a negative electrode. The second electrode EL2 is a transmissive electrode, a semi-transmissive electrode, or a reflective electrode. If the second electrode EL2 is a transmissive electrode, the second electrode EL2 is made of a transparent metal oxide, such as ITO (indium tin oxide), IZO (indium zinc oxide), ZnO (zinc oxide), or ITZO (indium tin zinc oxide).

[0128] If the second electrode EL2 is a semi-transmissive electrode or a reflective electrode, the second electrode EL2 contains Ag, Mg, Cu, Al, Pt, Pd, Au, Ni, Nd, Ir, Cr, Li, Ca, LiF / Ca, LiF / Al, Mo, Ti, or a compound or mixture containing these (for example, an alloy of Ag and Mg). The second electrode EL2 may have a multi-layer structure including a reflective film or semi-transmissive film made of one of the above-mentioned materials, and a transparent conductive film made of ITO, IZO, ZnO, ITZO, or the like.

[0129] Although not shown, the second electrode EL2 may be connected to an auxiliary electrode, If the second electrode EL2 is connected to the auxiliary electrode, the resistance of the second electrode EL2 can be reduced.

[0130] Meanwhile, although not shown, the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to an embodiment may further include a buffer layer between the emission layer EML and the electron transport region ETR. The buffer layer adjusts the concentration of excitons generated from the emission layer EML. For example, the buffer layer includes a part of the material of the emission layer EML. The buffer layer includes a host material of the emission layer EML. The lowest triplet excitation energy level of the buffer layer material is adjusted to be equal to or higher than the lowest triplet excitation energy level of the second dopant or lower than the lowest triplet excitation energy level of the second dopant depending on the combination of the host and dopant materials included in the emission layer EML.

[0131] Meanwhile, a capping layer CPL may be further disposed on the second electrode EL2 of the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to the embodiment. The capping layer CPL may include, for example, α-NPD, NPB, TPD, m-MTDATA, Alq3, CuPc, TPD15 (N4,N4,N4',N4'-tetra(biphenyl-4-yl)biphenyl-4,4'-diamine), TCTA (4,4',4"-tris(carbazolesol-9-yl)triphenylamine), N,N'-bis(naphthalene-1-yl), or the like.

[0132] The organic electroluminescent device 10 according to one embodiment of the present invention exhibits high luminous efficiency characteristics by including the fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment described above in the emitting layer EML disposed between the first electrode EL1 and the second electrode EL2. In addition, the fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment is a thermally activated delayed fluorescence dopant, and the emitting layer EML exhibits high luminous efficiency characteristics by including the fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment and emitting thermally activated delayed fluorescence.

[0133] Meanwhile, the fused polycyclic compound according to the embodiment described above may be included in an organic layer other than the emission layer EML as a material for the organic electroluminescent device 10. For example, the organic electroluminescent device 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention may include the fused polycyclic compound described above in at least one organic layer disposed between the first electrode EL1 and the second electrode EL2, or in the capping layer CPL disposed on the second electrode EL2.

[0134] The fused polycyclic compound of the above-mentioned embodiment includes two polycyclic moieties each including a nitrogen atom and a boron atom, and has a fused polycyclic heterocyclic partial structure such as carbazole, dibenzofuran, or dibenzothiophene in the fused ring. As a result, the difference (ΔEst) between the lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1 level) and the lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1 level) is relatively small compared to conventional compounds. When used as a material for an organic electroluminescent device, the efficiency of the organic electroluminescent device can be further improved.

[0135] Hereinafter, a compound according to an embodiment of the present invention and an organic electroluminescent device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to examples and comparative examples. In addition, the following examples are merely illustrative examples for aiding in understanding the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. EXAMPLES

[0136] 1. Synthesis of condensed polycyclic compounds First, a method for synthesizing a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be specifically described by exemplifying the methods for synthesizing compounds 3, 15, 24, 56, 58, 66, 74, 88, and 98. Furthermore, the method for synthesizing a fused polycyclic compound described below is merely an example, and the method for synthesizing a fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.

[0137] (1) Synthesis of Compound 3 The fused polycyclic compound 3 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 3-1) [Reaction scheme 1-a] [ka]

[0138] 2,7-Dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (1 eq), 3-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-5-(diphenylamino)phenol (2 eq), CuI (0.1 eq), 1,10-phenanthroline (0.2 eq), K 2 CO 3 (4eq) was dissolved in DMF and stirred at 160°C for 12 hours. After cooling, the solvent was removed under reduced pressure, and the mixture was washed three times with dichloromethane and water, and then separated. The resulting organic layer was washed with MgSO 4 After drying at 40°C, the mixture was dried under reduced pressure. Intermediate compound 3-1 was obtained by column chromatography (yield: 45%).

[0139] (Synthesis of compound 3) [Reaction scheme 1-b] [ka]

[0140] Intermediate compound 3-1 (1 eq) was dissolved in ortho-dichlorobenzene and cooled to 0°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. 3After slowly pouring in (16eq), the temperature was raised to 150 degrees Celsius and stirred for 24 hours. After cooling, triethylamine was slowly dropped into the reactant to terminate activity, and the reactant was then dropped into ethyl alcohol to precipitate, which was then filtered to obtain the precipitated reactant. The resulting solid was filtered through a silica filter with toluene, and further purified by recrystallization using toluene to obtain compound 3. (Yield: 14%)

[0141] (2) Synthesis of compound 15 The fused polycyclic compound 15 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 15-1) [Reaction Scheme 2-a] [ka]

[0142] 3-Bromo-5-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-N,N-diphenylaniline (1eq), aniline (1.5eq), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (0.05eq), P(t-Bu) 3 (0.1eq) and sodium t-butoxide (3eq) were dissolved in toluene and stirred at 100°C for 12 hours. After cooling the reaction, the mixture was washed three times with ethyl acetate and water, and then separated. The resulting organic layer was washed with MgSO 4 After drying at 40°C, the mixture was dried under reduced pressure. After filtering through a silica filter, the mixture was recrystallized to obtain intermediate compound 15-1 (yield: 83%).

[0143] (Synthesis of intermediate compound 15-2) [Reaction scheme 2-b] [ka]

[0144] 2,7-Dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (1eq), intermediate compound 15-1 (2eq), Pd 2 (dba) 3 (0.1eq), P(t-Bu) 3(0.2eq) and sodium t-butoxide (5eq) were used to carry out the reaction in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme 2-a, and intermediate compound 15-2 was obtained (yield: 71%).

[0145] (Synthesis of compound 15) [Reaction scheme 2-c] [ka]

[0146] Using intermediate compound 15-2, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis and purification of reaction formula 1-b, and compound 15 was obtained (yield: 17%).

[0147] (3) Synthesis of compound 24 The fused polycyclic compound 24 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 24-1) [Reaction Scheme 3-a] [ka]

[0148] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in reaction scheme 1-a using 3,7-dibromodibenzo[b,d]furan (1 eq) and 3-(9H-carbazol-9-yl)-5-(3,4-dihydroquinolin-1(2H)-yl)phenol (2 eq), to obtain intermediate compound 24-1 (yield: 33%).

[0149] (Synthesis of compound 24) [Reaction scheme 3-b] [ka]

[0150] Using intermediate compound 24-1, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis and purification of reaction formula 1-b, and compound 24 was obtained (yield: 16%).

[0151] (4) Synthesis of compound 56 The fused polycyclic compound 56 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 56-1) [Reaction scheme 4-a] [ka]

[0152] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme 1-a using 2,7-dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (1 eq) and 9-phenyl-9H-carbazol-2-ol (2 eq), to obtain intermediate compound 56-1 (yield: 43%).

[0153] (Synthesis of compound 56) [Reaction scheme 4-b] [ka]

[0154] (5) Intermediate compound 56-1 (1 eq) was dissolved in o-xylene and cooled to 0°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. 3 (12eq) was slowly added, and the mixture was heated to 170°C and stirred for 48 hours. After cooling, compound 56 was obtained through the same synthesis process as in reaction formula 1-b (yield: 6%).

[0155] Synthesis of compound 58 The fused polycyclic compound 58 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 58-1) [Reaction Scheme 5-a] [ka]

[0156] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme 1-a using 2,7-dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (1 eq) and N,9-diphenyl-9H-carbazol-2-amine (2 eq), to obtain intermediate compound 58-1 (yield: 75%).

[0157] (Synthesis of compound 58) [Reaction scheme 5-b] [ka]

[0158] Using intermediate compound 58-1, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis and purification of reaction formula 1-b, and compound 58 was obtained (yield: 12%).

[0159] (5) Synthesis of Compound 66 The fused polycyclic compound 66 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 66-1) [Reaction Scheme 6-a] [ka]

[0160] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme 1-a using 2,7-dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (1 eq) and 3,5-bis(diphenylamino)phenol (2 eq), to obtain intermediate compound 66-1 (yield: 35%).

[0161] (Synthesis of compound 66) [Reaction Scheme 6-b] [ka]

[0162] Using intermediate compound 66-1, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in reaction formula 1-b, and the compound 66 was obtained (yield: 35%).

[0163] (6) Synthesis of compound 74 The fused polycyclic compound 74 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 74-1) [Reaction Scheme 7-a] [ka]

[0164] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme 1-a using 2,7-dibromo-9-phenyl-9H-carbazole (1 eq) and N1,N1,N3,N3,N5-pentaphenylbenzene-1,3,5-triamine (2 eq), to obtain intermediate compound 74-1 (yield: 73%).

[0165] (Synthesis of compound 74) [Reaction scheme 7-b] [ka]

[0166] Using intermediate compound 74-1, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis and purification of reaction formula 1-b to synthesize compound 74 (yield: 18%).

[0167] (7) Synthesis of compound 88 The fused polycyclic compound 88 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 88-1) [Reaction scheme 8-a] [ka]

[0168] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in reaction scheme 1-a using 3,7-dibromodibenzo[b,d]furan (1eq) and 3,5-bis(3,4-dihydroquinolin-1(2H)-yl)-N-phenylaniline (2eq), to obtain intermediate compound 88-1 (yield: 55%).

[0169] (Synthesis of compound 88) [Reaction scheme 8-b] [ka] Using intermediate compound 88-1, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis and purification of reaction formula 1-b to synthesize compound 88 (yield: 10%).

[0170] (8) Synthesis of Compound 98 The fused polycyclic compound 98 according to one embodiment is synthesized, for example, by the following reaction. (Synthesis of intermediate compound 98-1) [Reaction Scheme 9-a] [ka]

[0171] The reaction was carried out in the same manner as in Reaction Scheme 1-a using 3,7-dibromodibenzo[b,d]thiophene (1eq) and N1,N1,N3,N3,N5-pentaphenylbenzene-1,3,5-triamine (2eq), to obtain intermediate compound 98-1 (yield: 61%).

[0172] (Synthesis of compound 88) [Reaction scheme 8-b] [ka]

[0173] Using intermediate compound 98-1, the reaction was carried out in the same manner as in the synthesis and purification of reaction formula 1-b to synthesize compound 98 (yield: 4%).

[0174] The H-NMR measurement values ​​and molecular weight data for compounds 3, 15, 24, 56, 58, 66, 74, 88, and 98 are shown in Table 1 below. It was confirmed that the compounds produced in each synthesis example were compounds 3, 15, 24, 56, 58, 66, 74, 88, and 98, respectively. [Table 1]

[0175] 2.Evaluation of energy levels of condensed polycyclic compounds The energy levels of the following Example compounds 1, 3, 6, 15, and 56 and Comparative Example compounds C1 and C2 were confirmed through simulation. The Example and Comparative Example compounds whose energy levels were evaluated are as follows. [ka]

[0176] In Table 2 below, the HOMO level, LUMO level, lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1 level), lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1 level), dipole momentum, OSC (oscillator strength), and ΔE of the example compounds Compound 1, Compound 3, Compound 6, Compound 15, and Compound 56, the comparative example compound C1, and the comparative example compound C2 are shown. ST The energy levels in Table 2 were calculated by the ab initio molecular orbital method. In detail, Gaussian09 manufactured by Gaussian was used, and the calculation was performed with B3LYP / 6-31G(d). ΔE ST indicates the difference between the lowest singlet excited energy level (S1 level) and the lowest triplet excited energy level (T1 level). [Table 2]

[0177] The example compounds, Compound 1, Compound 3, Compound 6, Compound 15, and Compound 56, have smaller ΔE ST It was confirmed that the compound 1, 3, 6, 15, and 56 of the examples had a ΔE ST It is determined that the compound has a small A value of 0.33 eV or less, a high scillator strength, and improved light absorption characteristics, and thus can be used as a thermally activated delayed fluorescence dopant material.

[0178] 3. Fabrication and evaluation of organic electroluminescence devices containing condensed polycyclic compounds (Fabrication of organic electroluminescent devices) An organic electroluminescence device containing a fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment in the light-emitting layer was manufactured by the following method. The fused polycyclic compounds of the example compounds Compound 3, Compound 15, Compound 24, Compound 56, Compound 58, Compound 66, Compound 74, Compound 88, and Compound 98 were used as dopant materials in the light-emitting layer to manufacture the organic electroluminescence devices of Examples 1 to 9. Comparative Examples 1 and 2 correspond to organic electroluminescence devices manufactured using Comparative Example Compounds C2 and C3 as dopant materials in the light-emitting layer.

[0179] To form the first electrode, Corning 15 Ω / cm 2 (1200 Å) ITO glass substrate was cut to a size of 50 mm x 50 mm x 0.7 mm, and ultrasonically cleaned using isopropyl alcohol and pure water for 5 minutes each, then irradiated with ultraviolet light for 30 minutes and exposed to ozone for cleaning, and the glass substrate was placed in a vacuum deposition apparatus. NPD was vacuum-deposited on the top of the glass substrate to form a hole injection layer with a thickness of 30 nm, and then TCTA, a hole transport compound, was vacuum-deposited with a thickness of 20 nm to form a hole transport layer. CzSi was vacuum-deposited on the hole transport layer with a thickness of 10 nm. On the layer, mCP and the example compound of the present invention or the comparative example compound were simultaneously deposited in a weight ratio of 99:1 to form a 20 nm thick light emitting layer. Next, TSPO1, an electron transport layer compound, was formed with a thickness of 20 nm, and then TPBi, an electron injection layer compound, was deposited with a thickness of 30 nm. LiF, an alkali metal halide, was deposited on the electron transport layer to a thickness of 1 nm, and Al was vacuum deposited to a thickness of 300 nm to form a LiF / Al second electrode, thereby manufacturing an organic electroluminescent device.

[0180] The compounds used in the fabrication of the organic electroluminescent devices of the Examples and Comparative Examples are disclosed below. [ka] [ka] [ka]

[0181] (Evaluation of the characteristics of organic electroluminescent devices) Table 3 shows the evaluation results of the organic electroluminescent devices of Examples 1 to 9, Comparative Example 1, and Comparative Example 2. Table 3 shows a comparison of the driving voltage, luminous efficiency, and external quantum efficiency (EOE) of the fabricated organic electroluminescent devices.

[0182] In the results of the characteristic evaluation of the examples and comparative examples shown in Table 3, the voltage and current density were measured using a source meter (Keithley Instrument, 2400 series), and the external quantum efficiency (EQE) was measured using an external quantum efficiency measurement device C9920-12 manufactured by Hamamatsu Photonics. The luminous efficiency was measured at a current density of 10 mA / cm. 2 The current efficiency values ​​for [Table 3]

[0183] Referring to the results in Table 3, it can be seen that the examples of the organic electroluminescent device using the fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment of the present invention as an emission layer material emit the same blue light as the comparative example, while exhibiting a lower driving voltage value, relatively high luminous efficiency, and high external quantum efficiency.

[0184] In the case of the example compounds, the TADF characteristics are exhibited by utilizing the multiple resonance phenomenon due to the aromatic rings forming the condensed rings, and in particular, the compounds contain two polycyclic moieties containing nitrogen atoms and boron atoms, and have a condensed polycyclic heterocyclic partial structure such as carbazole, dibenzofuran, dibenzothiophene, etc., thereby exhibiting multiple resonance in a broad plate-like skeleton compared to the comparative example compounds C2 and C3. As a result, the organic electroluminescent device of the example exhibits improved luminous efficiency compared to the organic electroluminescent device of the comparative example.

[0185] The fused polycyclic compound according to one embodiment contains two nitrogen atoms and two boron atoms, has a fused polycyclic heterocyclic partial structure within the compound, and has a high oscillator strength value and a low ΔE ST In addition, the fused polycyclic compound according to an embodiment is used as a dopant material in an emission layer of an organic electroluminescent device to improve the device efficiency.

[0186] The organic electroluminescent device according to the embodiment includes the fused polycyclic compound of the present disclosure, and exhibits improved luminous efficiency. In addition, the organic electroluminescent device according to the embodiment includes the fused polycyclic compound of the present disclosure as a material for the light-emitting layer, and thus can achieve high luminous efficiency in the blue light wavelength region.

[0187] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art or those having ordinary knowledge in the art that various modifications and variations of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and technical scope of the present invention as set forth in the claims below.

[0188] Therefore, the technical scope of the present invention should be determined not by the contents described in the detailed description of the specification, but by the claims. [Explanation of symbols]

[0189] 10: Organic electroluminescent element EL1: First electrode EL2: second electrode HTR: hole transport region EML: Light-emitting layer ETR: Electron transport region

Claims

1. A condensed polycyclic compound represented by the following chemical formula 1. 【Chemistry 1】 ...(chemical formula 1) (In the above Chemical Formula 1, X 1 ~X 3 are each independently NR 9 , O, or S; Y 1 ~Y 4 is a single bond, R 1 ~R 6 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or are bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring, R 11 and R 12 each independently represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms, which are bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring or are not bonded to each other, R 9 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms, Y 1 ~Y 4 are each bonded to an adjacent group, n 1 ~n 4 are each independently an integer of 0 to 2, n 5 and n 6 each independently represents an integer of 0 to 3, m 1 ~m 4 each independently represents 0 or 1; When all of X 1 to X 3 are NR 9 , R 1 and R 4 are not the substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and the substituted or unsubstituted amino group, when X 1 is O and X 2 to X 3 are all NR 9 , and when X 1 is S and X 2 to X 3 are all NR 9 or all O, R 1 and R 4 are not a substituted or unsubstituted amino group; When X 1 is S and X 2 to X 3 are all NR 9 , and R 11 and R 12 are bonded to adjacent groups, the fused polycyclic compound represented by Formula 1 is not the following compound. 【Chemistry 2】

2. The fused polycyclic compound according to claim 1, wherein the absolute value of the difference between the lowest singlet excitation energy level (S1) and the lowest triplet excitation energy level (T1) of the fused polycyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 is 0.33 eV or less.

3. In the above formula 1, Y 1 ~Y 4 At least one of the groups is a single bond, Y 1 If is a single bond, m 1 is 1, Y 2 If is a single bond, m 2 is 1, Y 3 If is a single bond, m 3 is 1, Y 4 If is a single bond, m 4 The fused polycyclic compound according to claim 1 , wherein

4. The fused polycyclic compound represented by the chemical formula 1 is represented by the following chemical formula 1-1. 【Chemistry 3】 ...(Chemical formula 1-1) (In the above Chemical Formula 1-1, R 7 ~R 8 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a deuterium atom, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted amino group, a substituted or unsubstituted silyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having from 6 to 60 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroaryl group having from 2 to 60 ring carbon atoms, which are bonded to adjacent groups to form a ring or are not bonded to each other, n 7 and n 8 are each independently an integer of 0 to 3.

5. The fused polycyclic compound represented by the chemical formula 1-1 is represented by the following chemical formula 2-1 or 2-2. 【Chemistry 4】 ...(Chemical formula 2-1) 【Chemistry 5】 ...(Chemical formula 2-2)

6. The fused polycyclic compound represented by the chemical formula 1-1 is represented by the following chemical formula 3-1 or 3-2. 【Chemistry 6】 ...(Chemical formula 3-1) 【Chemistry 7】 ...(Chemical formula 3-2)

7. The fused polycyclic compound represented by the chemical formula 1-1 is represented by the following chemical formula 4: 【Chemistry 8】 ...(Chemical formula 4)

8. In the above formula 1, X 2 and X 3 are identical, and Y 1 and Y 3 are identical, and Y 2 and Y 4 are identical, and m 1 and m 3 are identical, and m 2 and m 4 The fused polycyclic compound according to claim 1 , wherein are the same.

9. In the above formula 1, X 1 ~X 3 is NR 9 If so, R 9 The fused polycyclic compound according to claim 1 , wherein is a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group.

10. A condensed polycyclic compound comprising at least one of the following first compound group or second compound group: [First compound group] 【Chemistry 9】 【Chemistry 10】 【Chemistry 11】 【Chemistry 12】 【Chemistry 13】 【Chemistry 14】 【Chemistry 15】 [Second compound group] 【Chemistry 16】 【Chemistry 17】 【Chemistry 18】

11. A first electrode; a hole transport region disposed over the first electrode; a light-emitting layer disposed over the hole transport region; an electron transport region disposed over the light emitting layer; a second electrode disposed over the electron transport region; The first electrode and the second electrode each independently include any one selected from the group consisting of Ag, Mg, Cu, Al, Pt, Pd, Au, Ni, Nd, Ir, Cr, Li, Ca, LiF / Ca, LiF / Al, Mo, Ti, In, Zn, and Sn, a compound of two or more selected from the group consisting of these, a mixture of two or more selected from the group consisting of these, or an oxide of one or more selected from the group consisting of these, The organic electroluminescent device, wherein the light-emitting layer comprises the polycyclic compound according to claim 1 .

12. The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 11 , wherein the light-emitting layer emits delayed fluorescence.

13. The light-emitting layer is a delayed fluorescent light-emitting layer containing a host and a dopant, The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 11 , wherein the dopant comprises the fused polycyclic compound.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An organic electroluminescent device and a display device

    CN109192874A

  • Novel compound and organic light emitting device comprising the same

    KR1020180122298A

  • Organic compound and organic electric field light-emitting device comprising same

    WO2020242165A1