Decorative items with a metallic texture

By employing a fiber material base and multiple layers of nail art liquids, the challenge of creating ornamental items with a metallic texture without using metal is addressed, resulting in a flexible and creative solution for handmade designs.

JP7671481B1Active Publication Date: 2025-05-02金益 装子
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024113854
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-17
Publication Date
2025-05-02
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for creating ornamental items with a metallic texture often require metal materials, which can be difficult to work with for handmade designs and limit creative freedom.

Method used

The use of a fiber material as the base material, combined with multiple layers of nail art liquid materials, including nail polish, gel nails, and resin liquids, applied and cured to create a metallic texture, while allowing for decorative powders or foils to enhance the design.

Benefits of technology

This method enables the creation of ornamental items with a visually and tactilely convincing metallic texture that can be handmade, offering flexibility in design and materials, and allowing for the production of various accessories and decorative items.

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Abstract

To provide a decorative item having a metallic texture that can be produced by hand, for example. [Solution] The decorative article of the present invention is characterized in that it is made by using a fibrous material such as a molded cloth as a base material, and coating the base material with multiple types of liquid materials for nail art in layers to give it a metallic texture. The liquid materials for nail art include nail polish for the base coat, multiple types of gel nails for overcoating, and resin liquid, which are applied to the surface of the base material and hardened by applying ultraviolet light to give the base material a metallic texture.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to decorative articles, and more particularly to a technique for producing decorative articles having a metallic texture without using metallic materials. [Background technology]

[0002] Metal accessories such as silver accessories, gold accessories, and brass accessories are among the most popular accessories. These accessories are available in a variety of shapes, sizes, and designs on the market.

[0003] However, it is not always possible to find a product with a design that suits your taste among the products available on the market. On the other hand, some people make their own accessories with their own designs by hand, but metal accessories require cutting and bending of metal materials, making them difficult to make by hand. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0004] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 6727682 [Patent Document 2] JP 2008-121130 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0005] The present invention aims to provide a decorative item with a metallic texture that can be produced, for example, by hand. The decorative item is mainly a wearable accessory, but also includes other small items and general decorative items that can be placed on interior décor to decorate the place. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The gist of the present invention is as follows. (1) The decorative article of the present invention is characterized in that it uses a fibrous material such as a molded cloth as a base material, and multiple types of liquid materials for nail art are layered on top of the base material to cover it, giving it a metallic texture. (2) The liquid material for nail art includes nail polish for the base coat, several types of gel nail for overcoating, and resin liquid, which are applied to the surface of the base material and hardened by exposure to ultraviolet light to give the base material a metallic texture. (3) The liquid material for nail art is applied over the base material, and then powder or foil-like decorative material is sprinkled on the base material. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0007] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is an image diagram of a "flower accessory" which is an example of a decorative item according to the present embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a flow chart showing an example of a procedure for producing the decorative item of this embodiment. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is an image of a petal part (base material) of the above-mentioned flower accessory. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is an image of the petal part (after gel nail application). [Diagram 5] 13 is an image showing the process of irradiating the petal parts with ultraviolet light. FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is an image of the petal part (after gel nail application). [Figure 7] This is an image of the petal part (after gold dust has been sprinkled on it). [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is an image of the petal part (after gel nail application). [Figure 9] This is an image of the petal part (after gold leaf is attached). [Figure 10] FIG. 2 is an image of the petal part (after gel nail application). [Figure 11] FIG. 13 is an image of the petal part (after mirror powder is sprinkled on it). [Figure 12]FIG. 2 is an image of the petal part (after gel nail application). [Figure 13] This is an image of the petal part (after silver powder has been sprinkled on it). [Figure 14] This is an image of the petal part (after resin liquid is applied). [Figure 15] FIG. 13 is an image of the completed petal part. [Figure 16] FIG. 2 is an image diagram of a "flower accessory" which is an example of a decorative item according to the present embodiment. [Figure 17] FIG. 2 is an image diagram of a "flower accessory" which is an example of a decorative item according to the present embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0008] Hereinafter, a decorative article having a metallic texture according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not to be construed as being limited by the following embodiment.

[0009] FIG. 1 shows an image of a flower accessory as an example of the ornament 1 of this embodiment. The actual image is in color, but due to the restrictions of patent drawings, it is in grayscale. The petals of this accessory are not made of metal material, but are made by molding a cloth into the shape of a petal and finishing it with a metallic texture using a liquid material for nail art. As can be seen from FIG. 1, this flower accessory allows the user to visually feel the texture unique to metal. Furthermore, the user can also feel the texture unique to metal tactilely. FIG. 2 shows an example of the procedure for producing such an ornament 1 of this embodiment. FIGS. 3 to 15 are images of the process of producing the flower accessory of FIG. 1 according to the procedure of FIG. 2.

[0010] First, as shown in step S10 of FIG. 2, a fiber material such as cloth is prepared. The fiber material is molded into a predetermined shape such as a petal shape as shown in FIG. 3 as an example, and used as the base material for the decorative item 1. It is preferable to cut the material into a desired shape using scissors or the like. This is to take advantage of the advantage that molding is much easier than molding a metal material. Therefore, the worker may freely cut the material according to his or her preference. In addition, processing that cannot be done with metal materials, such as sewing together multiple molded fiber materials of different shapes to make a base material, is also easy. Furthermore, processing such as drilling holes is also easy. Processing such as drilling holes can be done during the process of applying multiple coats of gel nail polish, which will be described later. In this way, a fiber material is optimal as the base material. However, this does not deny the applicability of materials other than fiber materials.

[0011] A preferred example of the fiber material to be used as the base material is a fiber material that is broadly called "fabric material", such as woven fabric or knitted fabric. Natural fibers such as cotton, linen, and wool, and chemical fibers such as polyester, nylon, and rayon can be used, and there is no particular restriction on the type of fiber. The fiber material to be used as the base material is preferably plain white, but may be colored or patterned. However, it is preferable that the fiber material has affinity with the liquid material for nail art (especially the nail polish used for the base coat), which will be described later. This is because the work of covering the base material with the liquid material for nail art can be carried out efficiently.

[0012] FIG. 3 shows, as an example, two petal parts P1 cut into a small and large shape. The flower accessory in FIG. 1 is a brooch, and the petal parts P1 are cut from pieces of cloth measuring approximately 10 to 15 cm square. The thickness of the petal part P1 (i.e., the thickness of the cloth) is several millimeters. Note that, although only the petal part P1 is shown in FIG. 3, other parts may be cut together if there are other parts, or they may be cut later. For example, this is the case when other parts such as branches, leaves, or stems are to be added. Of course, the shapes are not limited to those related to flowers, and parts of other shapes such as heart shapes or cross shapes may also be used.

[0013] Next, the molded base material is finished to have a metallic texture using liquid nail art materials. Preferred examples of liquid nail art materials include nail polish, multiple types of gel nails, and resin liquid. Nail polish is used for applying a base coat. Multiple types of gel nails are used for applying overcoats. Resin liquid hardens when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) rays or light containing ultraviolet rays (e.g., light from an LED light source, sunlight, etc.), and is used, for example, for coating surfaces. Of course, the liquid nail art materials are not limited to these three types, and may be changed or added as appropriate.

[0014] In step S11 of FIG. 2, first, nail polish is applied to the surface of the base material to form a base layer. At this time, it is preferable to apply it so as to cover the entire surface of the base material. It is not limited to applying it once, but it may be applied multiple times, such as two times. The thickness of the applied nail polish ranges, for example, from 0.1 mm to several mm. The work of applying the nail polish to the base material may be done using a commercially available brush or paintbrush, or a brush attached to the container. The nail polish forms a base layer on the surface of the base material, which has the advantage of making it easier to apply the gel nail in the next step.

[0015] As an example, pale pink nail polish is applied. The nail polish used is a product of J Fellows Co., Ltd., but is not limited to this. Of course, the color is not limited to pale pink, and any desired color may be applied.

[0016] Once the nail polish has dried and the base is formed, the process proceeds to the step of applying multiple coats of gel nail polish. For example, multiple types of gel nail polishes with different colors are used. In this way, multiple types of gel nail polishes are applied on the base layer as if they were oil paintings, which enhances the design of the colors and gives it a heavy metallic feel. Specifically, first, the first gel nail polish selected from the multiple types is applied on the base layer (step S12, n=1st time). At this time, it is not limited to applying it once, but it may be applied multiple times, such as applying it twice. The thickness of the applied gel nail polish ranges, for example, from 0.1 mm to several mm. In addition, it may be applied evenly over the entire surface, or it may be applied to draw a pattern, or it may be applied to form partial unevenness, or it may be applied to form a gradation. The work of applying the gel nail polish may be done using a commercially available brush or paintbrush, or a brush attached to the container. After applying the gel nail polish, it is hardened by applying ultraviolet light (step S13). The application method and hardening by ultraviolet light are the same for the second and subsequent gel nail polishes.

[0017] The application and curing of gel nails is carried out for each type of gel nail, but gel nails that have already been applied can be applied again. In other words, there is no limit to the number of times that gel nails can be applied, but it is recommended to use at least two types of gel nails and apply them in layers, for example, 3 to 15 times (n = 3 to 15). It is preferable to apply six or more types and 7 to 15 times. This will add depth to the color and increase the thickness, giving it a more profound feel.

[0018] When applying and curing the gel nail repeatedly in this way, before applying the next gel nail, or between applying the gel nail and curing it, decorative materials may be sprinkled (step S14 in FIG. 2). As an example of decorative materials, powder-like materials such as gold powder, silver powder, and mirror powder, and foil-like materials such as gold leaf may be used. Of course, other materials may also be used. By sprinkling decorative materials, the design can be improved and the metallic texture can be enhanced. However, these decorative materials are optional and may not be required depending on the type of accessories or preferences, for example. Then, proceed to the work of applying the next (n+1)th gel nail (step S15 in FIG. 2).

[0019] FIG. 4 is an image of the petal part P1 on which the base layer has been formed after the first coat of gel nail has been applied. As an example, the first coat of gel nail is applied in rose pink (left) and pink beige (right). The actual image is in color (the same applies to the following images). The gel nail used is a product of Ilias Co., Ltd., but is not limited to this (the same applies below). FIG. 5 is an image of the work of applying ultraviolet light to the petal part P1 on which the gel nail has been applied to harden the gel nail. The device is an example. The part may be shaped to a desired shape before or during the exposure to ultraviolet light. The work of hardening the second and subsequent coats of gel nail is similar, but care must be taken to avoid cracking.

[0020] 6 is an image captured after the second coat of gel nail has been applied. As an example, the second coat of gel nail is a sheer violet gel nail.

[0021] FIG. 7 is an image taken when gold powder D1 is sprinkled on one side of petal part P1 before the third coat of gel nail is applied. After this, the third coat of gel nail is applied, and the gold powder D1 is mixed with the gel nail and sprinkled on the gold powder D1. It is then hardened by applying ultraviolet light. FIG. 8 is an image taken after the third coat of gel nail has been applied. As an example, the third coat of gel nail is applied in yellow-green (left) and light brown (right).

[0022] For the fourth time, for example, Aurora Silver gel nail polish is applied and cured. For the fifth time, for example, Mapple Rose gel nail polish is applied and cured.

[0023] FIG. 9 is an image taken when gold leaf D2 is sprinkled on the nail after the fifth gel nail coating has hardened. The gold leaf D2 is applied using, for example, tweezers. As an example, the gold leaf D2 is applied near the base of the petals. FIG. 10 is an image taken after the sixth gel nail coating has been applied over the gold leaf D2. As an example, the sixth gel nail coating is pearl pink.

[0024] FIG. 11 is an image taken after the mirror powder D3 has been sprinkled on one side of the petal part P1 and the seventh coat of gel nail polish has been applied. As with gold powder, the mirror powder D3 is sprinkled on and then the gel nail polish is applied, so that the gel nail polish and the mirror powder D3 are mixed together and sprinkled on the mirror powder D3. The gel nail polish is then hardened by applying ultraviolet light. FIG. 12 is an image taken after the seventh coat of gel nail polish has been applied. As an example, the seventh coat is a canary tourmaline gel nail polish.

[0025] In the eighth step, as an example, frozen white (left) and pistachio green (right) gel nails are applied and cured. In the ninth step, as an example, aurora pink gel nails are applied and cured. In the tenth step, as an example, galaxy pink gel nails are applied and cured. Figure 13 is an image of the silver powder D4 being sprinkled after the tenth gel nail has been applied and cured.

[0026] You can use commercially available gel nails. In recent years, they can be purchased at 100 yen shops. The ingredients in gel nails may differ depending on the manufacturer, so the exact degree of effect may vary, but we have confirmed that any manufacturer's gel nails can be used to create a good metallic texture.

[0027] After the gel nail layers have been applied, resin liquid is applied as shown in step S16 of FIG. 2, and then cured by applying ultraviolet light as shown in step S17. It is preferable to use a transparent resin liquid called clear. In other words, the surface of the petal part P1 on which the gel nail layers have been applied is coated with a transparent resin layer. It is preferable that the transparent resin from the resin liquid covers the entire surface of the petal part P1. The resin liquid is not limited to being applied once, but may be applied multiple times, such as twice. A commercially available brush or paintbrush may be used to apply the resin liquid.

[0028] The resin coating is performed in the final process of creating the decorative part 1 parts. This allows the transparent resin layer to act as a protective layer to protect the surface, making the decorative part 1 less susceptible to scratches. Depending on the type of resin used, it is also possible to adjust the gloss and maintain the shape. However, the application and hardening of the resin liquid is not limited to the final process, and it can be added during the process of applying multiple coats of gel nail polish. There are hard and soft types of resin liquid, and the hard type is preferable for the resin liquid used in the final process. On the other hand, the soft type of resin liquid can be used as a substitute for gel nail polish by mixing the color components. In this case, it has the advantage that it is easier to adjust the shape during the production process than gel nail polish.

[0029] Fig. 14 is an image taken when resin liquid R1 is applied after sprinkling silver powder. The resin liquid used is a product of J Fellows Co., Ltd., but is not limited to this. Fig. 15 is an image taken of the completed petal part P1 after the resin liquid has been applied and cured. If there is another part, the series of steps is repeated (step S18).

[0030] Once all the parts are completed, they are combined to complete the ornament 1. That is, once the petal part P1 shown in Fig. 15 is completed, it is assembled with decorative materials such as pearls and parts such as pins for attaching to clothes to complete the flower accessory of Fig. 1. The parts and accessories may be made of metal. The parts may be joined together using suitable fixing means such as adhesives or screws. Of course, in the case of an ornament 1 consisting of a single part, such as a ring, the product is completed without the assembly process.

[0031] As described above, according to this embodiment, it is possible to provide decorative items that have a metallic texture and can be handmade. Figures 16 and 17 show images of "flower accessories" with different designs.

[0032] Although the flower accessories have been described in detail as a preferred example, the ornament 1 of this embodiment is not limited to this. The present technology can also be applied to the production of general accessories such as rings, hair ornaments, pendants, necklaces, earrings, bracelets, brooches, and even hats, shoes, clothes, bags, and other accessories, or parts thereof.

[0033] Furthermore, this technology can be applied not only to wearable accessories, but also to the production of small items such as key chains, and interior goods such as wall clocks, lampshades, tapestries, mobiles, tablecloths, and curtains.

[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various substitutions, modifications, changes, etc. in form and detail can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. [Explanation of symbols]

[0035] 1. Decorations P1 Petal parts D1 Gold powder D2 Gold leaf D3 Mirror Powder D4 Silver Powder

Claims

1. A decorative item having a metallic texture, which is made by coating a plurality of types of liquid materials for nail art in layers so as to cover a base material made of a fibrous material such as a molded cloth, This decorative item is characterized by a base made of nail polish, on which six or more types of gel nails are layered to create a metallic texture, and the surface is coated with resin.

2. 2. The decorative article according to claim 1, wherein the surface formed with a metallic texture by the gel nail is further sprinkled with a powder or foil-like decorative material.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    JP6727682B1