Crimping pliers dies and crimping pliers
The crimping pliers die with interlocking ribs and a guide system addresses the limitations of existing crimping pliers dies by enabling crimping of diverse workpieces with improved precision and mechanical strength, enhancing the reliability and versatility of the crimping process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2021071496
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-04-28
- Filing Date
- 2021-04-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-04-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing crimping pliers dies lack improvements in die half formation, crimping surface design, anti-rotation devices, and manufacturing methods, which limits the variety of workpieces that can be crimped and the reliability of the crimping process.
The crimping pliers die features two die halves with interlocking ribs that form crimping surfaces, a guide system with a guide rod and recess, and a compact design that allows for various orientations of the workpiece, enabling crimping of diverse workpieces, such as end sleeves, with improved precision and mechanical strength.
This design enhances the crimping process by allowing crimping in multiple partial areas, improving the mechanical strength and precision of the crimping operation, and enabling the crimping of various workpieces, including end sleeves, with increased reliability and versatility.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a crimping pliers die intended for use in a crimping pliers. The crimping pliers die comprises two die halves, the crimping surfaces of which define a die receptacle into which a workpiece can be introduced, which is then crimped between the crimping surfaces of the die halves. For example, the crimping pliers die is used for crimping a workpiece, which is an end sleeve (with or without an insulating collar) having a cable arranged therein. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a crimping pliers comprising such a crimping pliers die. [Background technology]
[0002] EP 0 516 598 discloses a crimping pliers die having two die halves, each of which is fitted to a bearing eye of a pliers jaw of the crimping pliers. TurningThe die halves are pivotally supported on the plier jaws via pins so as to be pivotable about a pivot axis arranged perpendicular to the pivot plane of the plier jaws. The die halves each have a guide rod on one side of the die and a guide recess formed as a guide hole on the other side of one of the dies. The guide rod of the die halves is then slidably introduced in the direction of the crimping axis into the assigned guide hole of the other die halves, thereby forming an anti-rotation device, through which the two die halves are introduced relative to one another over the crimping stroke. In the relative position of the two die halves defined by the anti-rotation device, the two die halves can rotate together about a rotation axis extending coaxially to the crimping axis. Depending on the angle of rotation of the die half unit about this axis of rotation, the longitudinal axis of the die receiver defined by the two dies can then be oriented in a first pivot position, in which the die receiver is oriented in the longitudinal direction of the crimping pliers and extends in the plane of rotation of the pliers jaws, as well as in a second pivot position, in which the die receiver is oriented perpendicular to the plane of rotation of the pliers jaws. In the first pivot position, the workpiece can be introduced into the crimping pliers and its die receiver from the front, whereas in the second pivot position, the workpiece can be introduced laterally into the die receiver. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] European Patent No. 0516598 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] An object of the present invention is to provide a crimping pliers die which is improved in particular in the following respects: - Formation of the die halves, die receiving and crimping surfaces, and / or - an increase in the possibilities for workpieces to be crimped by the crimping pliers die, and / or -Structural formation of one of the dies, and / or - the structural design of the guides, in particular the anti-rotation devices, and / or - a manufacturing method that can be used for one of the dies, and / or - forming various bearings with the aid of the crimping pliers die elements, and / or -Easy assembly, and / or - Reliable guarantee of the desired operating position of the crimping pliers dies. The object of the invention is therefore to propose a crimping pliers with a correspondingly improved crimping pliers die. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved by the features of the independent claims. Further preferred embodiments of the invention can be read from the dependent claims. Effect of the Invention
[0006] The invention proposes a crimping pliers die with two die halves. Both die halves are guided relative to each other over the crimping stroke by means of a guide. Each die halve has one die half, which forms a crimping surface which directly interacts with the workpiece to apply a crimping force thereto. In the crimping pliers die of the invention, the guide comprises a guide rod which is held in at least one die half. This guide rod is introduced into a guide recess in the other die half. The guide rod and the guide recess can have any cross section, as long as they ensure longitudinal guidance over the crimping stroke. Preferably the guide rod has a (part) circular guide cross section.
[0007] It is also possible to provide two guide rods which are then inserted into the corresponding guide recesses. Here, both guide rods can be provided on one die half and, in turn, both guide recesses are arranged on the other die half. However, it is also possible for each die half to be provided with a guide rod and a guide recess.
[0008] In EP 0 516 598, the die halves are formed with a large crimping surface. This crimping surface is formed in a continuous manner according to EP 0 516 598. The continuous crimping surface of one die half of EP 0 516 598 forms a convex surface, while the other die half of EP 0 516 598 forms a concave surface. In contrast, the invention proposes to use another type of die half, for example corresponding to EP 0 516 598, in the die half unit with guide, that is to say die halves each having a number of ribs. The ribs of the die halves then engage with one another with a varying engagement progression over the crimping stroke. In this case, the crimping surface of the die half is formed by the front faces of the ribs. This type of die does not result in a consistent crimping of the large surface of the workpiece between the die halves, but rather the crimping takes place in a number of spaced apart partial areas in the front area of the spaced apart ribs of the die halves. The use of such die halves has proven to be advantageous in the case of special types of workpieces, in particular for crimping end sleeves of wires by cables. Such die halves with interlocking ribs are known, for example, from the Applicant's tool bearing the designation "CS10-AE22" or from EP-A-3179580, US-A-4283933 and US-A-6151950. Surprisingly, it has been found that the use of such known die halves with interlocking ribs can also be used for crimping pliers dies with guides for the die half units, as is known, for example, from EP-A-0516598.
[0009] In EP 0 516 598, the die half comprises a base plate extending therefrom towards the other die half. In EP 0 516 598, the die plate has guide recesses on one side of the die, and in EP 0 516 598, a guide rod is fixed to the base plate on the other side of the die profile. In a first variant of the invention, this is deviated from by the guide rod being formed by a thickened end region of at least one rib of the die half. This connection of the guide rod to the at least one rib of the die half can be carried out alternatively or cumulatively for the connection to the base plate. However, the formation of the guide rod by a thickened end region of at least one rib results in a particularly compact design. A simplified manufacture is also possible, since the guide rod can be a component which fits into the at least one rib. This reduces the assembly complexity and allows for a wide variety of constructions of the crimping pliers dies. It is also possible that the stiffness is reduced. Instead, the guide rod is connected to the plate-like base body via at least one part of the extension of the rib(s) in the direction of the crimping axis, so that a particularly rigid support can result. As a result, the guide rod is not held freely cantilevered on the base body, which possibly increases the precision of the guide and increases its mechanical strength.
[0010] Alternatively or cumulatively, in a second variant of the invention, the guide recess can be formed by a guide recess area, or a connecting area, arranged in the end region of at least one rib and preferably connecting the end regions of two ribs of one of the dies. In this case, the guide recess area forms at least a cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface and a guide recess defined by the guide surface, which is open at the edge of the cross section, i.e. in the direction of the space between the two ribs. The guide recess area then has a cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface into which the guide rod is inserted. Here, the cylindrical segment has a cylindrical segment angle of 180° or more (preferably 200° or more, 220° or more, 240° or more, 260° or more, 280° or more), which can have the consequence that the cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface can be used to provide a support in orthogonal directions in a plane transverse to the guide axis. By connecting the guide recess area to the two ribs, a very rigid support can be ensured.
[0011] The die halves (and also the other components of the crimping pliers die) can be manufactured using any manufacturing method, for example casting, injection molding and / or material removal or milling manufacturing methods. In a particular proposal of the invention, the die halves are formed as powder injection molded parts. Powder injection molding, also called PIM process (abbreviation of power injection molding) or MIM process (abbreviation of metal injection molding), is the main molding process for manufacturing metal parts. In powder injection molding, fine metal powder is mixed with an organic binder and molded in an injection molding machine. The organic binder is then removed and the part is sintered at high temperatures in a furnace. Optionally, post-processing can be carried out after the manufacturing in the injection molding process(es). The powder injection molding process has been shown to be advantageous for the manufacturing of the die halves and for the generation of complex shapes of multiple ribs and / or guides arranged parallel to one another.
[0012] In a further proposal of the invention, at least one die half has a bearing part, by means of which the die half can be pivotally mounted to the assigned pliers jaw. In this case, the mounting takes place by means of a pivot axis arranged perpendicular to the pivot plane of the pliers jaw. Turning By utilizing the degree of freedom set by the axis, alignment of the die halves with respect to one another at the pliers jaws can be achieved by the guide rod being arranged coaxially with respect to the guide recesses, whereby insertion of the die halves into one another is possible, on the one hand, by the guide rod entering the guide recesses and, optionally, by the engagement of the ribs into one another, on the other hand.
[0013] The bearing part essentially conforms to EP 0 516 598 and is received in the bearing eye of the pliers jaw. Turning The bearing body is designed as a pin. A particularly simple assembly results from the reduction in the necessary parts when the bearing part has a bearing body, due to the further proposal of the invention. The bearing body can in this case have a cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface with a guide diameter. Furthermore, the bearing body has an insertion surface. In the region of the insertion surface, the extension of the bearing body is smaller than the guide diameter. When the bearing body is then to be inserted through the edge opening of the edged bearing eye in the cross section of the pliers jaws, the bearing body of the bearing part rotates so that the bearing body can be inserted through the edge opening into the bearing eye due to its smaller extension in the region of the insertion surface. In that way, when the bearing body is in the bearing eye, the larger guide of the cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface is eliminated. The bearing body rotates so that the guide diameter acts such that slipping out of the edge opening of the bearing body is no longer possible. For this purpose, the edge opening of the bearing eye of the pliers jaw is smaller than the guide diameter and has an extension in the insertion face area that is greater than the extension of the bearing body.
[0014] For the formation of the crimping pliers die, the die half unit may also form the bearing part or have a holder that may hold the bearing part. For this embodiment, the die half rotate It is journalled to the holder via a bearing. rotate The bearing has an axis of rotation oriented parallel to the guide axis of the guide rod and / or the guide recess, whereby the axis of rotation extends parallel or coaxially to the guide axis of the guide. The axis of rotation may coincide with the crimping axis of the crimping pliers. rotate By means of the bearings, it can be ensured that there is simultaneous rotation relative to the pliers jaws of the die half units so that the workpiece can be inserted into the die receptacle in various orientations, for example allowing insertion of the workpiece from the front or from the side.
[0015] It is also possible for a locking or interlocking device to be arranged between the holder and the die half, which can then lock or interlock the die half at a predefined relative rotation angle about the rotation axis between the holder and the die half, whereby the locking or interlocking device can ensure the working position of the crimping pliers die. Here, the locking can be released by the user applying a sufficiently large rotation force about the rotation axis, whereas the locking cannot be released by merely applying a torque about the rotation axis, but rather an unlocking element must be additionally manually actuated.
[0016] In this case, the holder and the die surface can be provided with a guide surface, which is oriented perpendicular to the axis of rotation, into which the holder and the die surface are inserted facing each other during rotation about the axis of rotation. On the other hand, the support of the pressing force between the holder and the die half can also be provided via the guide surface. The guide surface in this case has a recess, into which a locking or interlocking element is arranged which is then pressurized by an applied spring. The other guide surface then comprises a locking or interlocking recess. At a predefined relative rotation angle with respect to the holder of the die half, the locking or interlocking element is arranged (at least partially) in the assigned locking or interlocking recess, whereby the locking or interlocking is provided. In this way, a structurally simple but reliable locking or interlocking can be provided.
[0017] fundamentally rotate The bearings can be optionally formed for rotatable bearing of the carrier against one of the dies. rotate The holder has a bearing projection for forming the bearing. The bearing projection is oriented parallel to the guide axis of the guide rod and / or the guide recess of one of the die units. rotate The die half has an axial fixing element extending through the bearing bore. The material area of the die half can then be clamped between the substrate or carrier and the axial fixing element, whereby the bearing projections are fixed to the die half. rotate The bearing projection is prevented from escaping from the bearing hole. For example, one of the dies has a side slit between the front surface facing the holder and the crimping surface. The end of the bearing projection has a ring groove. rotate When inserted into the bearing bore, the ring groove on the end face of the bearing projection can be accessed via the side slit, and an axial fixing element formed as a fixing ring can be introduced through the side slit and snaps into the ring groove.
[0018] In some embodiments it may be desirable to provide the crimping pliers or the crimping pliers dies with an insertion stop, via which the insertion support of the workpiece into the die receiver is provided. Preferably, how deeply the workpiece can be inserted in the longitudinal direction of the workpiece into the die receiver in the longitudinal direction of the die receiver is set via the insertion stop. In the inventive proposal, the insertion stop is provided in the die half unit, which can also be arranged in or formed integrally with the die half. This can be done, for example, rotate It is advantageous when the die half is rotatably supported relative to the holder via a bearing about an axis of rotation oriented parallel to the crimping axis, When the relative rotation angle between the holder and the die half is changed, in this embodiment the insertion stop is rotated together, Which has the advantage that the insertion stop can be used independently of the relative rotation angle set and used by the user.
[0019] The invention includes embodiments in which only one insertion stop is arranged relative to one of the die half units or die half in a fixed position. The insertion stop may also be configurable. In a special embodiment of the crimping pliers die a stop body, in particular a stop disk, is provided. When a stop disk is referred to below, it may be any other rotatable stop body (or vice versa). The stop body may be a stop body rotate The stop body is journalled on one side of the die so as to be rotatable about the stop body rotation axis via a bearing. The stop body rotation axis is oriented parallel to the longitudinal axis or the receiving axis of the die receiver. The stop body has a number of lead-in stops, which are adapted to different sizes and axial lengths of different workpieces, for example wire end sleeves. The different lead-in stops can thereby set different lead-in depths for the insertion depth of the workpiece into the die receiver. The lead-in stops are distributed (evenly or unevenly) around the circumference and the stop body rotation axis. By rotating the stop body about the stop body rotation axis, different insertion stops can be acted upon, so that by rotating the stop body, the user can adapt the crimping pliers die, i.e. by adjusting the insertion depth, to different workpieces, in particular wire end sleeves of different types or sizes.
[0020] The rotational position of the stop can be fixed by frictional engagement or in another manner. In an embodiment of the crimping pliers die, a stop locking device is provided, which locks the stop to one of the dies at a given rotational angle of the stop, thereby fixing the operating position of the stop.
[0021] There are various possibilities for the embodiment of the stop-retaining or locking device. In the proposed invention, the stop and the die half each have a stop guide surface. The stop guide surface is oriented perpendicular to the stop rotation axis. The stop and the die half are inserted relative to each other during rotation about the stop rotation axis. The stop guide surface then has a recess, into which a spring-loaded stop-retaining or locking element is arranged. The other stop guide surface has a number of stop-retaining or locking recesses, into which the stop-retaining or locking element is arranged at least partially for the purpose of locking or locking, at a defined relative stop rotation angle, in which the insertion stop assigned to the stop rotation angle is arranged in the correct position relative to the die receiver. In this way, the operating position of the stop set by the user is fixed.
[0022] Stop body rotate There are many possibilities for the type of bearing configuration. In a possible embodiment, it is proposed that one of the dies has a stop bearing projection. This stop bearing projection is connected to the stop of the stop. rotate On the side of the stop opposite the die half, the stop bearing projection has an axial fixing element, which may be a fixing ring received in a ring groove of the stop bearing projection. In this configuration, the stop can be axially gripped between the base of the die half and the axial fixing element, thereby providing a fixation of the stop bearing projection against escape from the stop.
[0023] In the crimping pliers die, the die halves can be formed in different ways. The differences can relate on the one hand to the design of the die contour and the crimping surface, but also from this the design criteria of the guides or further elements or die halves can deviate from one another. By way of non-limiting example only, a die half can have two guide rods, which die half does not form a guide recess and thus A die half unit may only have a guide recess, but in a special embodiment of the invention, both die half units, both bearing parts and / or both die halves are formed identically, which reduces the variety of structures, reduces manufacturing costs, ensures more interchangeability and saves stockpiling.
[0024] A further solution of the problem according to the invention shows crimping pliers, in whose pliers jaws a die half unit of a crimping pliers die is held, as explained above.
[0025] Basically the crimping pliers die can be used for any design of crimping pliers, for example in the following respects: -Actuating kinematics, - Equipped with an electronic unit, - integration of sensors for detecting the crimping path and / or the crimping force, - Forced lock, -Possibility for replacement of the crimping pliers dies, -Ratchet drive gear, - allowing various crimping stages by dividing the overall crimping stroke into at least two partial crimping strokes with assigned closing movements of the hand lever and then opening and closing the hand lever again for the next partial crimping stroke, etc.
[0026] In an embodiment of the present invention, at least one die half unit is forced into the crimping pliers. distance Support is provided through compensation elements. Such forces distance The compensating element expediently provides flexibility in the path of the actuation force applied by the user to the hand levers of the crimping pliers to the pliers jaws and the die half units. This flexibility can be utilized so that the range of possible shapes of workpieces that can be crimped with the crimping pliers and their die half units can be expanded. Essentially, when the crimping pliers are designed for crimping workpieces of relatively small shapes, crimping with the crimping pliers and their die half units of relatively large shapes of workpieces results in the required crimping force already occurring before the hand levers are completely closed. Force distance Without the compensating element, the closed position of the hand lever cannot be reached. However, if a force lock is also used in the crimping pliers, it is absolutely necessary that the closed position be reached in order to reopen the crimping pliers. distance When using compensation elements, a stronger actuation force is applied to the crimping pliers. distance This results in a flexible compromise of the compensating element, which allows a complete closing of the hand lever, with the result that a reopening of the hand lever can also be permitted by the positive lock. distance Possible configurations of the compensation element are known, for example, from EP 3012923 B1 or from EP 0732779 B1, EP 0158611 B1, DE 3109289 B1, DE Utility Model 202012102561 B1, DE Utility Model 202009005811 B1, DE 102013100801 B1 and EP 2905848 B1. distance See Compensation Factors.
[0027] Advantageous developments of the invention emerge from the claims, the description and the drawings.
[0028] The features and advantages of combinations of features listed in the specification are merely exemplary and may have alternative or cumulative effects, and in this case, these advantages are not necessarily achieved by the embodiments according to the invention.
[0029] With regard to the disclosure - but not the scope of protection - of the application documents and patents as filed, further features are to be found in the drawings - in particular the illustrated shapes and relative dimensions of the various structural elements; and their relative positioning and operative combination. The combination of features of different embodiments of the invention or features of different claims is likewise possible and is suggested by the combination, departing from selected references in the claims. This also relates to features shown in separate drawings or mentioned in the description of these drawings. These features can also be combined with features of different claims. Similarly, features according to other embodiments of the invention described in the claims may be omitted, but this does not apply to the independent claims of the granted patent.
[0030] Features recited in the claims and the description are to be understood as being present in that exact number or in a number greater than the recited number, without the explicit use of the adverb "at least" being necessary. That is, for example, if an element is in question, this is to be understood as meaning that there may be exactly one element, two elements or more elements. These features may be supplemented with other features or may be just the features that make up the respective product.
[0031] Any reference signs included in the claims shall not limit the scope of the subject matter protected by the claims, but are merely used to facilitate the understanding of the claims.
[0032] The present invention will be further explained and illustrated below on the basis of preferred embodiment examples shown in the drawings. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0033] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 shows a crimping pliers die in a spatially exploded view. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 shows the crimping pliers die of FIG. 1 in a spatially exploded view from another perspective. [Diagram 3]FIG. 3 illustrates the assembled crimping pliers die of FIGS. 1 and 2 in a spatially exploded view. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 shows a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the crimping pliers with the crimping pliers die of FIGS. [Diagram 5] FIG. 5 shows the crimping pliers of FIG. 4, in the region of connection of the crimping pliers die with the pliers jaws of the crimping pliers, in part IV. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 shows a spatially exploded view of the crimping pliers with the crimping pliers die of FIGS. [Figure 7] FIG. 7 shows the assembled crimping pliers of FIG. 6 in a spatial view, in a spatial overview without the front fixed pliers component plate. [Figure 8] FIG. 8 shows the crimping pliers with the hand lever and pliers jaws in an open position. [Figure 9] FIG. 9 shows the crimping pliers of FIG. 8 with the hand levers and pliers jaws in a closed position. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0034] In the description of the drawings, the same reference numbers are used in part for components that are identical or similar in terms of shape and / or function, and these components may also be distinguished by additional letters a, b, .... Components with or without these additional letters are then associated and may thereby refer to such component, several components, or all components.
[0035] 1 shows in a spatially exploded view a crimping pliers die 1. The crimping pliers die 1 comprises an upper die half 2 and a lower die half 3, which are made identically, so that the following description thereof relates preferentially to the die half 2, and the same applies to the other die half 3.
[0036] The die half unit 2 has a holder 4 and a die half 5 .
[0037] The holding body comprises a bearing body 7 and a bearing part 6 with stops 8, 9 formed here as webs 10, 11 arranged on either side of the bearing body 7. The bearing body 7 and the bearing part 6 with the webs 10, 11 are arranged on the side of the holding body 4 opposite the die half 5.
[0038] On its side facing the die half 5, the carrier 4 forms a guide surface 12. From the guide surface 12 emerges at least one recess 13, 14, here formed as a blind hole 15, 16. At the base of the recess 14 there is a spring 17, via which a locking element 18, here a locking ball 19, is supported. Depending on the installation situation it is also possible for the spring 17 with the locking element 18 to be arranged in the further recess 13 or for a spring with an assigned locking element to be assigned in both recesses 13, 14.
[0039] The bearing body 7 comprises a cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface 20 and an insertion surface 21 which can be, for example, a flat 22 .
[0040] The die half 5 is provided with a guide surface 23 on its side facing the holder 4. In the assembled state, the guide surface 23 of the die half 5 rests against the guide surface 12 of the holder 4, via which the crimping force between the die half 5 and the holder 4 is also supported. On the other hand, the guide surfaces 12, 23 ensure guiding during the relative rotation of the die half 5 with respect to the holder 4, which will be described below, while the guide surfaces 12, 23 ensure the desired orientation of the die half 5 with respect to the holder 4 (preferably in the direction of the crimping axis 105) independently of this relative rotation.
[0041] From the guide surface 23 of the die half 5 emerge locking recesses 24a, 24b.... The locking recesses 24 are formed as blind or through holes in a base plate 25 of the die half 5. For locking the relative rotation angle between the holder 4 and the die half 5, a locking element 18 is pressed by a spring 17 from the holder 4 into the locking recess 24 of the die half 5 and can penetrate (at least partially) into the locking recess 24, whereby the relative rotation angle between the holder 4 and the die half 5 is fixed.
[0042] From the base plate 26 of the carrier 4 extends a bearing lug 27 which is formed here as an axle journal and which has an annular groove 29 in its end region facing away from the base plate 26. In the assembled state, the bearing lug 27 is fitted to the die half 5 of the die half 5. rotate It has a seat in a bearing bore 30. In the assembled state, the bearing lug 27 extends as far as a side slit 31 in the die half 5. Through the slit 31 the ring groove 29 of the bearing lug 27 is accessible from the outside, so that the design of the fixing element 32 as a fixing ring 33 allows the axial fixing element 32, here a fixing ring 33, to be connected with the bearing lug 27 through the side slit 31, by the fixing ring 33 fitting into the ring groove 29. In this way the bearing lug 27 of the holder 4 prevents the die half 5 from slipping out again.
[0043] The bearing projection 27 of the holder 4 is received by rotate In the bearing hole 30 rotate The bearing 34 is molded. rotate The bearings 34 allow relative rotation of the die half 5 with respect to the holder 4 about a rotation axis 35 which is oriented parallel or coaxially to the crimping axis 105. For various relative rotation angles between the holder 4 and the die half 5 about the rotation axis 35, fixing can be effected by the entry of the locking elements 19 into the locking recesses 24a, 24b, ..., whereby a locking device 36 is formed.
[0044] The die half 5 comprises a plurality of plate-like ribs 37a, 37b, ... which are arranged parallel and at equal intervals with respect to one another. The ribs 37 extend perpendicular to the substrate 25 of the die half 5. The ribs 37 extend parallel to the rotation axis 5 and the crimping axis 105. The spacing between the ribs 37a, 37b, ... is slightly greater than the thickness of the ribs 37a, 37b, .... The ribs 37a, 37b, ... all have the same thickness. The ribs 37a, 37b, ... of both die halves 5 are inserted into one another. , whereby the ribs 37 of the die halves 5 of one die half 2 are arranged in the gaps between the ribs 37 of the die halves 5 of the other die half 3. Preferably, the ribs 37 of the die halves 5 of the die half 2, 3 abut as closely as possible, but with little friction against each other, so that there can be an intermediate or clearance fit here. A relative movement of the ribs 37 is thereby possible in the direction of the crimping axis 105 and the rotation axis 35. In the direction perpendicular to the extension plane of the ribs 37, possibly small play occurs due to the relative movement of the holders 4 of the die halves 2, 3.
[0045] If the view is directed towards the die receiver 38 formed by the die half 5, the ribs 37 are essentially formed corresponding to a right-angled triangle, where the sides defined by the right angles of the triangle are alternately connected to the base plate 25 of the die half 5, which results in the crimping surfaces 39, 40 of adjacent ribs 37 formed by the ribs 37 forming a kind of V-shape or right angle. The crimping surfaces 39, 40 of both die halves 5 of the die half 2, 3 define a square, rectangular or rhombus cross-sectional profile of the die receiver 38 seen in FIG. 2. Here, by the relative movement of the die halves 2, 3 in the direction of the crimping axis 105, the size of the die receiver 38 can be reduced over the crimping stroke, but still the square, rectangular or rhombus cross-sectional profile remains maintained.
[0046] The die (except for the side having the crimping faces 39 , 40 ) has an essentially rectangular parallelepiped external shape due to the formation of a die receptacle 38 , which is open in the gap regions between the ribs 37 .
[0047] The (preferably central) rib 37 is formed by strip-like or plate-like extensions 41 and end portions 42 extending over the rectangular prism-shaped exterior. Thick bulging part Extends with 42. Thick bulging part 42 form a guide rod 43 which joins the rib 37 over an extension 41 over the entire extent of the assigned rib 37 in the direction of the crimping axis 105. Thick bulging part42 is kept the same in the direction of the crimping axis 105 and has in the region of the extension 41 a cross section which is formed by two guide surfaces arranged parallel to one another. Thick bulging part In the region of 42 the cross section is formed part-circular, so that the guide rod 43 forms a guide surface 44 in the form of a cylindrical segment.
[0048] On opposite sides, the two ribs 37, which directly abut or define the ribs 37 forming the guide surfaces 43, form a connection region or guide recess region 45 arranged on the outside of the rectangular parallelepiped shape. The guide recess region 45 comprises two plate- or strip-shaped extensions 46, 47 as well as a guide recess portion 48. The extensions 46, 47 form the guide surfaces arranged parallel to one another, the guide recess portion forming a cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface 49 in the interior. The guide surface 49 forms a guide recess 50 or a (open-edged) guide hole. The guide recess region 45 extends over the entire extension of the assigned rib 37 in the direction of the crimping axis 105 and has a full extension over the constant cross section.
[0049] Due to the shaping of the guide 51, the assembled crimping pliers die 1 receives the guide rod 43 of the die half 5 of one die half unit 2 in the guide recess 50 of the die half 5 of the other die half unit 3 and vice versa. Using the guide 51 it is ensured that: - both die halves 5 of the units 2, 3 are rotated together about the axis of rotation 35, the displacement of the die halves 5 of the die half units 2, 3 across the crimping axis 105 and in the main extension plane of the ribs 37 is limited or interrupted, and / or support for the die halves 5 of the die half units 2, 3 is provided in a direction perpendicular to the main extension of the ribs 37;
[0050] Optionally, at least one die half 5 of the crimping pliers die 1 is used here as a stop plate. The stop body 52 may be formed by a stop body. rotate The die is supported rotatably on the base or rib 37 of the die half 5 via a bearing 53. rotate The bearing 53 has a stop rotation axis 54 oriented perpendicular to the main extension plane of the rib 37. rotate The bearing 53 is molded out of the base or rib 37 of the die half 5 with a stop bearing projection 55 having a stop ring groove 56 on its end face. rotate In the assembled state, the stop bearing projection 55 of the die half 5 is fitted to the stop 52 of the stop rotate 2 and 3. The stop 52 extends through the bearing bore 57. The stop 52 is axially fixed to the die half 5 via an axial stop fastening element 58 (here a stop fastening ring 59, which rests in the stop ring groove 56), where the stop 52 is axially gripped between the stop fastening element 58 and the base or rib 37 of the die half 5.
[0051] The stop bodies 52 are provided with lead-in stops 60a, 60b distributed around the stop body rotation axis 54, which can be brought into the working position at various relative rotation angles of the stop body 52 about the stop body rotation axis 54 relative to the die half 5, in which they respectively set an insertion position in the die receiver 38 for the insertion of the workpiece. Here, the lead-in stops 60a, 60b can be provided with various passage recesses as shown, which can be formed conically, for example, on the side opposite the die half 5, or can also have an elongated cross section with an oblique guide surface deviating from a circular cross section. It is also possible for the individual insertion stops 60 to have various stop positions in terms of the stop body rotation axis 54, which results in that for the various insertion stops 60, the end sleeve of the wire is inserted to various depths in the die receiver 38 in their working positions. The various insertion positions ensure, for example, that the inner end region of the end sleeve of the wire is in a defined position in the die receiver 38, in particular in a defined relative position to the rib 37.
[0052] In the alternatively illustrated embodiment, the crimping pliers die 1 comprises a stop body locking device 61. Here, the die half 5 comprises at its bottom a recess 62 in which a spring 63 and, via the spring 63, a stop body locking element 64 in the form of a locking ball 65 are supported. On the side facing the die half 5, the stop body 52 comprises a number of circumferentially distributed stop body locking recesses 66, in which the stop body locking elements 64 can be locked in the various operating positions of the insertion stop 60.
[0053] Figures 4 and 5 show a crimping pliers 67 (without the front fixed pliers part plate) with the die halves 2, 3 of the crimping pliers die 1 attached to the pliers jaws 68, 69. Figure 5 now shows part IV of the connection area of the crimping pliers die 1 with the pliers jaws 68, 69. The pliers jaws 68, 69 each form one bearing eye 70 which, together with the bearing bodies 7 of the die halves 2, 3, rotateThe bearing 71 is molded with a rotation axis 72, which is oriented perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in Figures 4 and 5 and perpendicular to the swivel plane of the pliers jaws 68, 69. The bearing eye 70 comprises a bearing hole 73 with an edge opening 74, for which the bearing hole 73 is formed in the form of a cylindrical segment with a segment angle of more than 180°, for example between 190° and 240°. The lateral boundaries 75, 76 of the edge opening 74 therefore have a distance that is smaller than the guide diameter of the bearing hole 73. To insert the bearing body 7 of the bearing part 6 into the bearing eye 70, the bearing body 7 of the die half unit 2 (without the further die half unit 3 held therein) is rotated perpendicular to the swivel plane of the pliers jaws 68, 69 relative to the position in Figure 5 so that the bearing body 7 can pass through the edge opening 74 with the insertion surface 21, here the flat 22. When the bearing body 7 is in the bearing eye 70, it is pivoted perpendicularly to the pivoting plane of the pliers jaws 68, 69 so that the insertion surface 21 is located inside the bearing eye 70. The larger guide diameter of the cylindrical segment-like guide surface 20 of the bearing body 7 prevents the bearing body 7 from escaping again from the bearing eye 70 due to this rotation angle and the rotation angle passed during the adjacent crimping stroke. Preferably, the rotation angle of the bearing body 7, by which it can be inserted into and escaped from the bearing eye 70, is determined by the crimping pliers dummy to which this rotation angle is held. 11. It is selected such that this rotation angle is only possible for the crimping pliers 67 which are at least partially disassembled, and cannot be reached for the assembled crimping pliers 67 having the ... assembled therewith.
[0054] 6 shows in a spatially exploded view a possible embodiment of a crimping pliers 67 in which the crimping pliers die 1 can be used. The crimping pliers comprises a fixed pliers part 67. The fixed pliers part 67 forms a fixed hand lever 68. The fixed pliers part 67 comprises front and rear fixed pliers part plates 79. The fixed pliers part 77 has Turning Via a pin 80, preferably in the region of the hand lever 78, a resilient pliers jaw 81 is pivotably supported. TurningThe fixed pliers part 77 is pivotally supported by a pin 82. Here, the fixed pin 82 can alternatively be arranged in the region of a first longitudinal extension 83 or a second longitudinal extension 84 of the elastic pliers jaws 81. The first longitudinal extension can, for example, correspond to approximately half the longitudinal extension of the elastic pliers jaws 81, and the second longitudinal extension 84 can, for example, correspond to approximately half the longitudinal extension of the elastic pliers jaws 81. Turning The elastic pliers jaws 81 can be arranged at a distance of one third to one quarter of the distance from the pin 80. The elastic pliers jaws 81 thereby comprise a freely projecting pliers jaw portion 85 in which, in its free end region, the bearing eye 70 is arranged. The elasticity of the material, in particular the stiffness and / or the cross section and the second moment of area of the elastic pliers jaws 81 are selected such that, in the presence of a sufficiently large crimping force, both an elastic bending or escape movement of the elastic pliers jaws 81 and that of the bearing eye 70 can occur. In this way, the force distance A compensation element 86 is provided.
[0055] The movable hand lever 87 is rotate Through bearing 88 Turning The movable pliers jaw 90 is articulated by a pin 89. rotate Through bearing 91 Turning The movable hand lever 87 is pivotally supported by the fixed pliers jaw 77 via a pin 92. rotate Even through bearing 93 Turning A pin 94 connects the pressure lever 95 to the end region of the pressure lever 95. rotate Through bearing 96 Turning The movable pliers jaw 90 is articulated to the fixed pliers part 77 by a pin 97. An opening spring 104 acts between the movable pliers jaw 90 and the resilient pliers jaw 81. The movable hand lever 87, the pressure lever 95 and the articulation of the movable hand lever 87 to the movable pliers jaw 90 form a toggle lever drive 98. The toggle joint 99 of the toggle lever drive 98 is rotate The first toggle lever is formed by a bearing 93 and the second toggle lever is formed by a pressure lever 95. rotate The second toggle lever is formed in the portion between the bearings 93 and 96, and is operated by the movable hand lever 87. rotateThe movable pliers jaw 90 and the elastic pliers jaw 81 are molded in the part between the bearings 88, 93. The movable pliers jaw 90 and the elastic pliers jaw 81 each form a bearing eye 70 in the end region of the scissor jaw area, in which the bearing body 7 of the die half units 2, 3 of the crimping pliers die 1 is mounted.
[0056] In Figures 6 and 7 it can be seen that the crimping pliers 87 are formed in a panel construction and that a number of individual panels may be formed.
[0057] The crimping pliers 67 also comprise a force lock 100 in the illustrated embodiment. The force lock 100 prevents the performance of a crimping stroke from being possible with more than one partial crimping stage, after each partial crimping stage opening of the crimping pliers 67 is prevented by the force lock 100. Opening of the crimping pliers 67 is instead only possible due to the force lock 100 when the crimping stroke and therewith all partial crimping stages have been completely performed. In the illustrated embodiment, the force lock 100 comprises an external gearing 101 of the pressure lever 95, a pawl 102 and a pawl spring 103.
[0058] FIG. 8 shows the crimping pliers 67 with the crimping pliers die 1 held therein in the open position, and FIG. 9 shows the crimping pliers 67 in the closed position. In the open position, the guide holes of the die halves 2, 3 are 9 it can be seen that the guide rod 43 is further or even completely inserted into the guide recess 50, resulting in a smaller cross-section of the die receiver 38. The connecting shafts of the rotating shafts 72 of both die halves 2, 3 form a crimping shaft 105 in which a crimping force is generated which is brought about via the crimping surfaces 39, 40 to the outer surface of the workpiece placed in the die receiver 38.
[0059] The embodiment of guide 51 may also be used for any embodiment of die half 5, especially die half 5 formed with ribs 37 and not as a rib die.
[0060] In the illustrated embodiment, the guide rod 43 is molded Thick bulging part 42 is formed by the lateral end region of only one rib 37. Also within the scope of the invention, Thick bulging part It is possible that 42 is formed jointly by two directly adjacent or spaced apart ribs 37 or even by more ribs 37 .
[0061] In the illustrated embodiment example, the guide recess 50 in the lateral end region is formed by two immediately adjacent ribs 37. It is also possible, within the scope of the invention, for the guide recess 50 to be formed by only one rib 37 whose lateral end region laterally embraces the guide rod 43, or for the guide recess 50 in the end region to be formed by two non-directly adjacent ribs 37 (or more than two ribs 37).
[0062] In the illustrated embodiment, the die halves 5 are rotated together about an axis of rotation 35. rotate The bearing 34 is a component of the crimping pliers die 1 of the invention. The crimping pliers die 1 shaped in this way is articulated via a holder 4 to the pliers jaws of the crimping pliers, which in the illustrated embodiment is performed with an additional degree of pivoting freedom. However, the invention also includes embodiments of crimping pliers dies with two die halves 5, the crimping pliers die 1 being a complete rotate Bearing 34, not rotate Bearing 34 rotate Only the bearing element 106 is molded. rotate The bearing element 106 is e.g. rotate It may be a bearing eye (or bearing journal) such as bearing bore 30 . This application relates to the invention described in the claims, but also includes the following as other aspects. 1. a crimping pliers die (1) having two die half units (2, 3) each having one die half (5) which are guided relative to each other over a crimping stroke using a guide (51); The guide (51) has at least one guide rod (43) held in one die half unit (2;3) and introduced into a guide recess (50) in the other die half unit (3;2); a) the crimping surfaces (39, 40) of one of the die halves (5) are formed by the front faces of interlocking ribs (37); b) the crimping pliers die (1), characterized in that the guide rods (43) are formed in an end region of at least one rib (37) of the die half (5) by thickened bulges (42) and / or the guide recesses (50) are formed by guide recess areas (45) emanating from an end region of at least one rib (37) of the die half (5), the guide recess areas (45) forming open-edged guide recesses (50) in cross section with cylindrical segment-shaped guide surfaces (49). 2. The crimping pliers die (1) as described above, wherein at least one die half (5) is formed as a powder injection molded part. 3. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one of the die half units (2; 3) has a bearing part (6) by means of which the die half unit (2; 3) is attached to the pliers jaws (68; 69) so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis (72) arranged perpendicular to the rotation plane of the pliers jaws (68; 69). 4. The bearing component (6) has a bearing body (7), and the bearing body (7) is a) a cylindrical segment-like guide surface (20) having a guide diameter, and b) an insertion surface (21), in the region of which the extension of the bearing body (7) is smaller than the guide diameter; The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 3, further comprising: 5. a) one of the die units (2; 3) has a holder (4), b) The crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of 1 to 4 above, characterized in that one side (5) of the die is journalled to the holder (4) via a rotary bearing (34) so as to be rotatable about a rotary axis (35) oriented parallel to the guide axis of the guide rod (43) and / or the guide recess (50). 6. The crimping pliers die (1) as set forth above in claim 5, characterized in that a locking device (36) or a retaining device is disposed between said holder (4) and said die half (5), which locks or retains said die half (5) within a predetermined relative rotation angle around said rotation axis (35) between said holder (4) and said die half (5). 7. a) the holder (4) and the die half (5) have guide surfaces (12; 23); aa) said guide surface (12; 23) is oriented perpendicular to said axis of rotation (35); ab) said guide surfaces (12; 23) by which said holder (4) and said die half (5) are guided relative to each other during rotation about said axis of rotation (35); b) one of said guide surfaces (12) has a recess (13; 14) in which a locking element (18) is arranged, which is applied via a spring (17); c) The crimping pliers die (1) as set forth above in claim 6, characterized in that the other guide surface (23) has a locking recess (24) or a locking element in which the locking element (18) or locking element is arranged at a predetermined relative rotation angle for locking or engagement. 8. 8. The crimping pliers die (1) of any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the holding body (4) has a bearing projection (27) oriented parallel to the guide axis of the guide rod (43) and / or the guide recess (50) for forming the rotary bearing (34), which extends through a rotary bearing hole (30) of one of the dies (5) and has an axial fixing element (32). 9. Any one of claims 5 to 7 above, characterized in that one of the die units (2; 3) has an insertion stop (60) which sets how deeply a workpiece can be inserted into a die receptacle (38) formed by one of the die halves (5). 10. A stop body (52) is provided, The stopper (52) a) the stop body is supported on one side of the die (5) so as to be rotatable about a stop body rotation axis (54) via a stop body rotation bearing (53), the stop body rotation axis (54) being oriented parallel to the support axis of the die support (38); b) The crimping pliers die (1) as set forth above, characterized in that it has a plurality of insertion stops (60a, 60b...) distributed around the stop body rotation axis (54). 11. The crimping pliers die (1) as described above in claim 10, characterized in that a stopper locking device (61) or a stopper locking device is provided, which locks or engages the stopper (52) with respect to one of the dies (5) at a predetermined stopper rotation angle of the stopper (52). 12. a) the stop (52) and the die half (5) have stop guide surfaces; aa) the stop guide surface is oriented perpendicular to the stop rotation axis (54); ab) said stop guide surface guides said stop (52) and said die half (5) relative to each other during rotation about said stop rotation axis (54); b) one of said stop guide surfaces has a recess (62) in which a stop locking element (64) or a stop interlocking element is arranged, said stop locking element being biased by a spring (63); c) The crimping pliers die (1) as set forth in claim 11, characterized in that the other stop guide surface has a stop engagement recess (66a, 66b...) or a stop locking recess in which the stop engagement element (64) or a stop locking element is arranged for engagement or locking at a predetermined relative stop rotation angle. 13. 10. The crimping pliers die (1) as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that for forming the stop body rotation bearing (53), the die half (5) has a stop body bearing projection (55) which extends through a stop body rotation bearing hole (57) of the stop body (52) and has an axial fixing element (58) on the side of the stop body (52) opposite the die half (5). 14. a) both of said die half units (2, 3), and / or b) both said bearing parts (6), and / or c) both of said die halves (5) 8. The crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of 1 to 7 above, characterized in that they are identical. 15. A crimping pliers (67) having pliers jaws (68, 69) for holding one die unit (2, 3) of the crimping pliers die (1) of any one of 1 to 7 above. 16. 15. The crimping pliers (67) as claimed in claim 15, characterized in that at least one of the die half units (2;3) is supported via a force distance compensation element (86). [Explanation of symbols]
[0063] 1 Crimping Pliers Die 2 Die half unit 3 Die half unit 4 Holding body 5 One side of the die 6 Bearing parts 7 Bearing body 8 Stop 9 Stop 10 Web 11 Web 12 Guide surface 13 Recess 14 Recess 15 Blind hole 16 Blind hole 17 Spring 18 Locking element 19 Locking ball 20 Guide Surface 21 Insertion surface 22 Flat area 23 Guide surface 24 Locking recess 25 Substrate 26 Substrate 27 Bearing protrusion 28 Axle journal 29 Ring groove 30 rotate bearing hole 31 Side slit 32 Fixed elements 33 Fixing ring 34 rotate Bearings 35 Rotational Axis 36 Locking device 37 Ribs 38 Die receiver 39 Crimping surface 40 Crimping surface 41 Extension 42 Thick bulging part 43 Guide Rod 44 Guide rod 45 Guide recess area 46 Extension 47 Extension 48 Guide recess 49 Guide Surface 50 Guide recess 51 Guide 52 Stop body 53 Stop body rotate Bearings 54 Stopper body rotation axis 55 Stopper bearing protrusion 56 Stop ring groove 57 Stop body rotate bearing hole 58 Stop body fixing element 59 Stopper body fixing ring 60 Insertion stop 61 Stopper body locking device 62 Recess 63 Spring 64 Stopper locking element 65 Locking ball 66 Stopper body engagement recess 67 Crimping pliers 68 Pliers Jaw 69 Pliers Jaw 70 Bearing Eye 71 rotate Bearings 72 Rotational Axis 73 Bearing hole 74 Edge Opening 75 Boundary 76 Boundary 77 Fixed pliers parts 78 Fixed hand lever 79 Fixed pliers parts plate 80 Turning pin 81 Elastic pliers jaws 82 Turning pin 83 1st longitudinal extension 84 Second longitudinal extension 85 Pliers jaw part 86 power distance Compensation elements 87 Movable hand lever 88 rotate Bearings 89 Turning pin 90 Movable pliers jaw 91 rotate Bearings 92 Turning pin 93 rotate Bearings 94 Turning pin 95 Pressure Lever 96 rotate Bearings 97 Turning pin 98 Toggle lever drive 99 Toggle joint 100 Forced Lock 101 External Gearing 102 Nails 103 Claw spring 104 Open Spring 105 Crimping shaft 106 rotate Bearing elements
Claims
1. a crimping pliers die (1) having two die half units (2, 3) each having one die half (5) which are guided relative to each other over a crimping stroke using a guide (51); The guide (51) has at least one guide rod (43) held in one die half unit (2; 3) and introduced into a guide recess (50) in the other die half unit (3; 2); a) the crimping surfaces (39, 40) of one of the die halves (5) are formed by the front faces of interlocking ribs (37); b) the crimping pliers die (1), characterized in that the guide rods (43) are formed in an end region of at least one rib (37) of the die half (5) by thickened bulges (42) and / or the guide recesses (50) are formed by guide recess areas (45) emanating from an end region of at least one rib (37) of the die half (5), the guide recess areas (45) forming open-edged guide recesses (50) in cross section with cylindrical segment-shaped guide surfaces (49).
2. 2. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one die half (5) is formed as a powder injection molded part.
3. 2. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that at least one die half unit (2; 3) has a bearing part (6) by means of which the die half unit (2; 3) is mounted to the pliers jaws (68; 69) so as to be pivotable about an axis of rotation (72) arranged perpendicular to the pivot plane of the pliers jaws (68; 69).
4. The bearing component (6) has a bearing body (7), and the bearing body (7) is a) a cylindrical segment-shaped guide surface (20) having a guide diameter, and b) an insertion surface (21), in the region of which the extension of the bearing body (7) is smaller than the guide diameter; 4. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 3, characterized in that it comprises
5. a) one of the die units (2; 3) has a holder (4); b) the crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that one of the dies (5) is journalled to the holder (4) via a rotation bearing (34) so as to be rotatable about a rotation axis (35) oriented parallel to the guide axis of the guide rod (43) and / or the guide recess (50).
6. 6. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 5, characterized in that a locking device (36) or a locking device is arranged between the holder (4) and the die half (5), which locks or holds the die half (5) in a predetermined relative rotation angle around the rotation axis (35) between the holder (4) and the die half (5).
7. a) said holder (4) and said die half (5) have guide surfaces (12; 23), aa) said guide surfaces (12; 23) are oriented perpendicular to said axis of rotation (35), ab) said guide surfaces (12; 23) by which said holder (4) and said die half (5) are guided relative to each other during rotation about said axis of rotation (35); b) one of said guide surfaces (12) has a recess (13; 14) in which a locking element (18) is arranged, which is applied via a spring (17); The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that c) the other guide surface (23) has a locking recess (24) or a locking element in which the locking element (18) is arranged at a predetermined relative rotation angle for locking or interlocking.
8. 8. The crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that for forming the rotary bearing (34), the holding body (4) has a bearing projection (27) oriented parallel to the guide axis of the guide rod (43) and / or the guide recess (50), which extends through a rotary bearing hole (30) of one of the die halves (5) and has an axial fixing element (32).
9. A crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that the die half units (2; 3) have an insertion stop (60) which sets how deeply a workpiece can be inserted into a die receptacle (38) formed by the die half (5).
10. A stop body (52) is provided, The stopper (52) a) the stop body is journalled on one side of the die (5) via a stop body rotation bearing (53) so as to be rotatable about a stop body rotation axis (54), the stop body rotation axis (54) being oriented parallel to the bearing axis of the die receiver (38); 10. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 9, characterized in that it has a plurality of insertion stops (60a, 60b...) distributed around the stop body rotation axis (54).
11. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that a stopper locking device (61) or a stopper locking device is provided, which locks or engages the stopper (52) with respect to one of the dies (5) at a predetermined stopper rotation angle of the stopper (52).
12. a) the stop (52) and the die half (5) have stop guide surfaces; aa) the stop guide surface is oriented perpendicular to the stop rotation axis (54); ab) said stop guide surface guides said stop (52) and said die half (5) relative to each other during rotation about said stop rotation axis (54); b) one of said stop guide surfaces has a recess (62) in which a stop locking element (64) or a stop interlocking element is arranged, said stop locking element being biased by a spring (63); 12. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 11, characterized in that c) the other stop guide surface has a stop engagement recess (66a, 66b...) or a stop locking recess in which the stop engagement element (64) or a stop locking element is arranged for engagement or locking at a predetermined relative stop rotation angle.
13. 11. The crimping pliers die (1) according to claim 10, characterized in that for forming the stop body rotation bearing (53), the die half (5) has a stop body bearing projection (55) which extends through a stop body rotation bearing hole (57) of the stop body (52) and has an axial fixing element (58) on the side of the stop body (52) opposite the die half (5).
14. One unit (2, 3) of both of the dies, and / or Both of said die halves (5) Crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that they are identical.
15. A crimping pliers die (1) as described in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that both bearing parts (6) are identical.
16. A crimping pliers (67) having pliers jaws (68, 69) in which one die unit (2, 3) of the crimping pliers die (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is held.
17. Crimping pliers (67) according to claim 16, characterized in that at least one die half unit (2; 3) is supported via a force distance compensation element (86).
Citation Information
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