Cosmetic composition or fiber treatment composition for headwear
A cosmetic composition with a specified cationic polymer and anionic polymer ratio forms a stable polyion complex, enhancing texture and durability, and preventing hair entanglement and frizz in high humidity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023046567
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-05-30
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing hair cosmetic compositions containing cationic and anionic polymers lack stability, particularly in emulsion form, and fail to provide durable texture improvement and humidity resistance, with effects often lost after one shampoo.
A cosmetic composition comprising a cationic polymer with a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C, an anionic polymer, modified silicones, dimethylpolysiloxane, a cationic surfactant, and a higher alcohol, with a specific mass ratio of 4.5 or more, forming a polyion complex that enhances stability and durability.
The composition improves texture, durability, and humidity resistance, inhibiting hair entanglement and frizz under high humidity conditions, while maintaining stability.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear. [Background technology]
[0002] Aqueous compositions for treating keratinous materials containing a cationic polymer and an anionic polymer are known. For example, Patent Document 1 describes that by using a composition for treating keratinous materials characterized by containing at least one anionic polymer and at least one cationic polymer in a solvent medium, the anionic polymer can be fixed to keratinous materials, particularly hair, skin, or nails. It is hypothesized that the above effect is due to a complex formed by the interaction between the anionic polymer and the cationic polymer.
[0003] Regarding hair cosmetics containing a cationic polymer and an anionic polymer, for example, Patent Document 2 discloses a hair treatment composition containing (A) L-theanine and (B) polymer compounds including a nonionic polymer, an amphoteric polymer, and a cationic polymer, and also mentions that an anionic polymer may be added as needed. It also discloses that the hair treatment composition can impart softness to hair while improving elasticity near the roots.
[0004] Patent Document 3 describes that a hair cosmetic containing a cationic polymer having a charge density within a specified range and an anionic polymer containing 80% by mass or more and 100% by mass or less of specified anionic constituent units and having a weight-average molecular weight of 4,000 or more and 80,000 or less can improve the feel and appearance of damaged hair, and can maintain these effects even after repeated hair washing. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0005] [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 53-139734 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2008-297295 [Patent Document 3] Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-166333 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0006] As described in Patent Document 1, it is known that a composition containing a complex formed from a cationic polymer and an anionic polymer (hereinafter also referred to as a "polyion complex") can be used as a composition for treating keratinous materials such as hair, but there is still room for improvement in its performance. For example, hair conditioners, which are a type of hair cosmetic composition, are required to improve the texture of treated hair, reduce tangles, and ensure that treated hair does not spread even under high humidity conditions and has excellent humidity resistance. However, the prior art described in Patent Documents 1 to 3 did not achieve any particular effect. Furthermore, the hair treatment effect can be lost after one shampoo, so there is a need for an improvement in the durability of the treatment effect (washability).
[0007] Furthermore, compositions containing polyion complexes are available in the form of oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion compositions, but these emulsion compositions have a problem in terms of improving their stability over time. In particular, hair cosmetic compositions often contain cationic surfactants, higher alcohols, and the like to improve the feel of treated hair. However, the incorporation of these components into compositions containing polyion complexes has the problem of easily reducing their stability.
[0008] An object of the present invention is to provide a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear products that is highly stable and can improve the texture improvement effect of an object to be treated, the durability of the effect, and the moisture resistance. [Means for solving the problem]
[0009] The present inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by a composition containing a cationic polymer, an anionic polymer, a specified silicone compound, and water, each of which has a 1% by mass aqueous solution viscosity of a specified value or higher. Specifically, the present invention relates to a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear, comprising (A) a cationic polymer having a viscosity of 1,000 mPa s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C, (B) an anionic polymer, (C) one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of both-end hydroxy-modified silicones, polyglycerin-modified silicones, amino-modified silicones, aminopolyether-modified silicones, and polyether-modified silicones, (D) dimethylpolysiloxane, (E) a cationic surfactant, and (F) a higher alcohol, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A) / (B)] is 4.5 or more. [Effects of the Invention]
[0010] According to the present invention, it is possible to improve the texture-improving effect and duration of this effect of the object to be treated, as well as the humidity resistance, and in particular, when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, it is possible to provide a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for head accessories that is highly stable and can improve the entanglement-inhibiting effect and duration of this effect of the hair or fibers for head accessories, and can inhibit hair from spreading under high humidity conditions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0011] [Cosmetic composition or fiber treatment composition for headwear products] The cosmetic composition or fiber treatment composition for headwear of the present invention (hereinafter also simply referred to as "the composition of the present invention") contains (A) a cationic polymer having a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C, (B) an anionic polymer, (C) one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin-modified silicones and amino-modified silicones, (D) dimethylpolysiloxane, (E) a cationic surfactant, and (F) a higher alcohol, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A) / (B)] is 4.5 or more. In this specification, the phrase "containing component X" also includes blending component X. By having the above-described configuration, the composition of the present invention can improve the texture-improving effect of the treated object, the durability of the effect, and the humidity resistance. In particular, when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, the composition can improve the effect of inhibiting hair entanglement and the durability of the effect, inhibit hair frizz under high humidity conditions, and be highly stable.
[0012] The reason why the composition of the present invention exhibits the above-mentioned effects is not clear, but is thought to be as follows. The composition of the present invention contains a polyion complex formed from a specified ratio of component (A) and component (B). In the polyion complex, a crosslinked structure is formed between component (A) and component (B) due to ionic interactions, which is believed to be the reason why films obtained using the composition of the present invention exhibit a high elastic modulus. Furthermore, the polyion complex is poorly soluble in water, and a hydrophobic film can be formed by applying a composition containing the polyion complex to an object. The formation of this hydrophobic film is believed to improve the texture and moisture resistance of the treated object. Component (A) used in the present invention has a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or greater in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C. The use of component (A) improves the lubricity of the resulting film, further improving the texture of the treated object. When the composition of the present invention is used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, it is believed to improve the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories. Furthermore, because polyion complexes containing component (A) are highly stable, the structure of the polyion complex is less likely to be destroyed, even when oily components such as components (E) and (F) are added to form an emulsion composition, improving stability.
[0013] Furthermore, the composition of the present invention contains silicone compounds as components (C) and (D). The modified silicone component (C) has high adsorption to keratinous materials, while component (D) is a compound with high hydrophobicity and low surface tension. Therefore, when the composition of the present invention is applied to an object to be treated, components (C) and (D) hydrophobically coat the surface of the object, which is thought to further improve the texture improvement effect, the durability of this effect, and the moisture resistance of the object.
[0014] The composition of the present invention is preferably a cosmetic composition for keratinous materials such as skin, hair, eyelashes, eyebrows, nails, etc., or a fiber treatment composition for head accessories, more preferably a cosmetic composition for skin or hair, or a fiber treatment composition for head accessories, even more preferably a cosmetic composition for skin or hair, and even more preferably a hair cosmetic composition. Among the cosmetic compositions, examples of product forms of skin cosmetic compositions include body soap, facial cleanser, bath additives, deodorant preparations, makeup cosmetics, sunscreens, makeup bases, emulsions, beauty serums, and creams. Furthermore, examples of product forms of the hair cosmetic composition include hair shampoo, hair rinse, hair conditioner, hair treatment (including leave-in type), hair styling agent, hair color, permanent agent, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of the effectiveness of the effects of the present invention, hair conditioner, hair treatment, or hair styling agent is preferred.
[0015] The fibers for head accessories to which the composition of the present invention is applied may be either naturally-derived fibers or synthetic fibers, but naturally-derived fibers are preferred. Naturally-derived fibers refer to fibers collected from natural plants and animals, or artificially produced fibers made from collagen, casein, soybeans, peanuts, corn, waste silk fibroin, etc., and are used in head accessories. Of these, artificially produced fibers made from collagen, casein, soybeans, peanuts, corn, waste silk fibroin, etc. are preferred, with regenerated protein fibers such as regenerated collagen fibers made from collagen and regenerated silk fibers made from silk fibroin being more preferred, and regenerated collagen fibers being even more preferred.
[0016] Regenerated collagen fibers can be produced by known techniques. The composition of regenerated collagen fibers does not need to be 100% collagen, and may contain natural polymers, synthetic polymers, additives, etc. to improve quality. Furthermore, regenerated collagen fibers may be post-processed.
[0017] The preferred form of regenerated collagen fibers is filaments. Filaments are generally taken out from bobbins or boxes. Filaments that emerge from the drying process in the regenerated collagen fiber manufacturing process can also be used directly.
[0018] Examples of synthetic fibers include fibers containing a synthetic resin as a main component. From the viewpoint of ease of production of synthetic fibers and of obtaining a texture similar to that of human hair, the synthetic resin is preferably a thermoplastic resin, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, vinyl chloride resin, polycarbonate resin, polyphenylene sulfide resin, and modacrylic resin (a copolymer of acrylonitrile and vinyl chloride). Here, the term "main component" refers to a component whose content in the synthetic fiber is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 80% by mass or more, and even more preferably 90% by mass or more, but not more than 100% by mass.
[0019] In addition to the above synthetic resins, the synthetic fibers may further contain various additives such as flame retardants, flame retardant auxiliaries, light or heat stabilizers, fluorescent agents, antioxidants, antistatic agents, and ultraviolet absorbers, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
[0020] The composition of the present invention is preferably in the form of an emulsion composition, and more preferably an oil-in-water emulsion composition from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition and improving the feel when used. Each component contained in the composition of the present invention will be described below.
[0021] (Component (A): Cationic polymer) Component (A) is a cationic polymer having a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C, and is a polymer that can form a polyion complex through interaction with component (B). The cationic polymer of component (A) is preferably a polymer having cationic groups and a positive net charge. Component (A) may have anionic groups, nonionic groups, or amphoteric groups such as betaine groups in addition to the cationic groups, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In this specification, the cationic group refers to a cationic group or a group that can be ionized to become a cationic group, and specific examples thereof include a primary amino group, a secondary amino group, a tertiary amino group, and a quaternary ammonium group. The anionic group is an anionic group or a group that can be ionized to become an anionic group, and specifically includes at least one selected from the group consisting of acidic groups such as a carboxy group, a sulfonic acid group, and a phosphate group, preferably at least one selected from a carboxy group and a sulfonic acid group, more preferably a carboxy group. At least a portion of the anionic group may be neutralized and in the form of a salt.
[0022] The viscosity of a 1% by mass aqueous solution of component (A) at 30°C is 1,000 mPa·s or more, preferably 1,300 mPa·s or more, more preferably 1,500 mPa·s or more, even more preferably 1,700 mPa·s or more, and still more preferably 1,800 mPa·s or more, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the object to be treated and the durability of that effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect and the durability of that effect when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition. There is no particular upper limit to the viscosity, but from the viewpoints of ease of polyion complex formation and handleability, it is preferably 100,000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 80,000 mPa·s or less, even more preferably 50,000 mPa·s or less, still more preferably 30,000 mPa·s or less, and still more preferably 25,000 mPa·s or less. The viscosity of a 1% by mass aqueous solution of component (A) at 30°C is 1,000 mPa·s or more, preferably 1,000 mPa·s or more and 100,000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 1,300 mPa·s or more and 80,000 mPa·s or less, even more preferably 1,500 mPa·s or more and 50,000 mPa·s or less, still more preferably 1,700 mPa·s or more and 30,000 mPa·s or less, and even more preferably 1,800 mPa·s or more and 25,000 mPa·s or less. The viscosity of a 1% by mass aqueous solution of component (A) at 30°C can be measured specifically by the method described in the Examples.
[0023] The cationic charge density of component (A) is preferably 0.1 mmol / g or more, more preferably 0.2 mmol / g or more, even more preferably 0.3 mmol / g or more, and still more preferably 0.5 mmol / g or more, from the viewpoints of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex through interaction with component (B), improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition, the content is preferably 20 mmol / g or less, more preferably 15 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 12 mmol / g or less, still more preferably 10 mmol / g or less, still more preferably 7.0 mmol / g or less, and still more preferably 5.0 mmol / g or less. The cationic charge density of component (A) is preferably 0.1 mmol / g or more and 20 mmol / g or less, more preferably 0.2 mmol / g or more and 15 mmol / g or less, 0.2 mmol / g or more and 12 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 0.3 mmol / g or more and 10 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 0.3 mmol / g or more and 7.0 mmol / g or less, and even more preferably 0.5 mmol / g or more and 5.0 mmol / g or less.
[0024] The cationic charge density of component (A) is the number of moles of cationic groups contained per gram of polymer. When at least a portion of the cationic groups of component (A) are in the form of neutralized salts, the number of moles of cationic groups mentioned above includes the number of moles of cationic groups in the form of salts. Two or more polymers may be used as component (A). In this case, the cationic charge density of component (A) is determined by calculating a weighted average from the cationic charge density and blending amount of each polymer.
[0025] As component (A), any of natural polymers such as cationized polysaccharides or cationized products thereof, and synthetic polymers can be used, but from the viewpoint of availability, synthetic polymers are preferred. Specific examples of polymers that can be used as component (A) include cationized polyvinyl alcohol, polyethyleneimine, methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salt polymers, quaternized dialkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate polymers, diallyl quaternized ammonium salt polymers, methacrylamidepropyltrimethylammonium salt polymers, vinylimidazolium trichloride-vinylpyrrolidone copolymers (polyquaternium-16), vinylpyrrolidone-alkylamino(meth)acrylate copolymers, vinylpyrrolidone-alkylamino(meth)acrylate-vinylcaprolactam copolymers, alkylacrylamide-(meth)acrylate-alkylaminoalkylacrylamide-polyethylene glycol (meth)acrylate copolymers, and adipic acid-dimethylaminohydroxypropylethylenetriamine copolymers, all of which have a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C. One or more of these may be used. In this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid, and "(meth)acrylate" means acrylate or methacrylate.
[0026] Among the above, examples of methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salt polymers include methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-37), methacryloylethyldimethylbetaine-methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride-methoxypolyethylene glycol methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-49), and methacryloylethyldimethylbetaine-methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-48). Examples of quaternized dialkylaminoalkyl (meth)acrylate polymers include vinylpyrrolidone-N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate copolymer (Polyquaternium-11) and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate-N,N-dimethylacrylamide-polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-52). Examples of diallyl quaternized ammonium salt polymers include dimethyldiallylammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-6), dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylic acid copolymer (Polyquaternium-22), dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylamide copolymer (Polyquaternium-7), and acrylamide-acrylic acid-dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer (Polyquaternium-39).
[0027] Examples of methacrylamide propyl trimethyl ammonium salt polymers include methacrylamide propyl trimethyl ammonium chloride polymer, vinylpyrrolidone-methacrylamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride copolymer, acrylic acid-methyl acrylate-methacrylamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride copolymer (Polyquaternium-47), and acrylic acid-acrylamide-methacrylamidopropyl trimethyl ammonium chloride copolymer (Polyquaternium-53).
[0028] From the viewpoints of improving film-forming ability, improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, and improving moisture resistance, component (A) is preferably a polymer containing a constituent unit represented by the following general formula (1): [ka] In formula (1), R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 ~R 4are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X is -O- or -NH-, and m is a number of 1 to 4.
[0029] R in general formula (1) 1 is preferably a methyl group, and R 2 ~R 4 are each independently preferably an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, more preferably a methyl group or an ethyl group, and even more preferably a methyl group. In the general formula (1), X is preferably —O—, and m is preferably 1 or more and 3 or less, more preferably 2 or more and 3 or less.
[0030] Examples of the structural unit represented by general formula (1) include one or more structural units selected from the group consisting of structural units derived from methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salts, structural units derived from N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate, and structural units derived from methacrylamidepropyltrimethylammonium salts, and preferably one or more structural units selected from the group consisting of structural units derived from methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salts and structural units derived from N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate.
[0031] Component (A) may be a polymer containing other structural units in addition to the structural unit represented by general formula (1). Examples of such other structural units include structural units derived from vinyl monomers such as vinylpyrrolidone, amphoteric monomers such as (meth)acryloylethyldimethylbetaine, alkyl (meth)acrylates, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylates such as 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, and acrylamides such as N,N-dimethylacrylamide. Component (A) may also be a crosspolymer crosslinked with polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate or the like.
[0032] In component (A), the content of the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is preferably 10 mol % or more and 100 mol % or less of all structural units constituting component (A), from the viewpoints of improving film-forming ability, improving the texture of the treated object and improving the durability of said effect, and in particular, improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect.
[0033] Component (A) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among the above, from the viewpoint of easily achieving a predetermined viscosity at 30°C of a 1% by mass aqueous solution, improving the texture of the treated object and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the entanglement suppression effect and durability of hair or head accessory fibers when used in hair or head accessory fiber treatment, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition, component (A) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salt polymers and quaternized dialkylaminoalkyl(meth)acrylate polymers, more preferably methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-37), methacryloylethyldimethylbetaine-methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride-methoxypolyethyleneglycol methacrylate polymer, The copolymer is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of methacryloylethyl dimethyl betaine, methacryloylethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-49), methacryloylethyl dimethyl betaine, methacryloylethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, and 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-48), and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate, N,N-dimethyl acrylamide, and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-52), more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of methacryloylethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-37) and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate, N,N-dimethyl acrylamide, and polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-52).
[0034] Commercially available polymers can also be used as component (A), including, for example, "Cosmedia Ultragel 300" (Polyquaternium-37, cationic charge density: 4.81 mmol / g) manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd., and "SOFCARE KG-101W-E" (Polyquaternium-52, cationic charge density: 0.83 mmol / g) and "SOFCARE KG-301W" (Polyquaternium-52, cationic charge density: 1.84 mmol / g) manufactured by Kao Corporation.
[0035] (Component (B): Anionic Polymer) Component (B) is a polymer capable of forming a polyion complex through interaction with component (A). In this specification, "anionic polymer" refers to a polymer that has anionic groups and is substantially free of cationic groups and amphoteric groups. "Substantially free of cationic groups and amphoteric groups" means that the molar ratio of cationic groups and amphoteric groups to anionic groups is preferably 0.1% or less.
[0036] The anionic group contained in component (B) is preferably an acidic group such as a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, or a phosphate group, and is more preferably a carboxyl group from the viewpoint of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex through interaction with component (A) and from the viewpoint of availability. Note that in component (B), at least a portion of the anionic group may be neutralized and in the form of a salt.
[0037] <Component (B1): Crosslinked polymer containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylic acid, anionic polysaccharide> From the viewpoint of improving the texture of the treated object and the durability of this effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of this effect, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition, it is preferable that component (B1) contains one or more members selected from the group consisting of crosslinked polymers containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylic acid and anionic polysaccharides.
[0038] Among the components (B1), the crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid may be a homopolymer or copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid, or a salt thereof, having a crosslinked structure. The crosslinked structure referred to here means a three-dimensional network structure in which polymer chains, which are the main structure of the polymer, are linked within or between polymer chains. The method for forming the crosslinked structure is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include those formed by a method in which crosslinking is performed simultaneously with polymerization, such as polycondensation or radical polymerization, or a method in which polymer chains are crosslinked afterward. Examples of the homopolymer of (meth)acrylic acid include polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, and salts thereof. Examples of the copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid include (meth)acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / itaconic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / fumaric acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / vinyl acetate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer, acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester / (N-alkyl)acrylamide copolymer, and salts thereof, and one or more of these may be used. Among the above, the (meth)acrylic acid copolymer is preferably a (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, and more preferably an acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester. The (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester includes a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl carbon number of preferably 1 or more, more preferably 4 or more, and even more preferably 8 or more, and preferably 40 or less, more preferably 36 or less, and even more preferably 32 or less.
[0039] Specific examples of crosslinked polymers containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylic acid include carboxyvinyl polymers or salts thereof, (acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylate) crosspolymers, (sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymers, and acrylates crosspolymer-4.
[0040] Among the component (B1), the anionic polysaccharides include polysaccharides having a carboxy group (hyaluronic acid, alginic acid, pectinic acid, carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, etc.), polysaccharide sulfates (carrageenan, keratan sulfate, dermatan sulfate, sulfated starch, heparin, heparan sulfate), and salts thereof, and one or more of these can be used. Among the above, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, the anionic polysaccharide is preferably a polysaccharide having a carboxy group or a salt thereof, more preferably alginic acid, carboxymethylcellulose, or a salt thereof, and even more preferably alginic acid or a salt thereof.
[0041] When component (B1) is a salt, examples of the salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts, and alkaline earth metal salts, and from the viewpoint of availability, alkali metal salts are preferred.
[0042] Among the above, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the treated object and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition, component (B1) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of carboxyvinyl polymers, (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymers, and anionic polysaccharides, more preferably anionic polysaccharides or salts thereof, and even more preferably alginic acid or salts thereof.
[0043] The anionic charge density of component (B1) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex through interaction with component (A), improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect and its durability when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably 1.0 mmol / g or more, more preferably 2.0 mmol / g or more, and even more preferably 3.5 mmol / g or more; and from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the object to be treated and its durability, particularly improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect and its durability when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories, it is preferably 25 mmol / g or less, more preferably 20 mmol / g or less, and even more preferably 15 mmol / g or less. The anionic charge density of component (B1) is preferably 1.0 mmol / g or more and 25 mmol / g or less, more preferably 2.0 mmol / g or more and 20 mmol / g or less, and even more preferably 3.5 mmol / g or more and 15 mmol / g or less. The anionic charge density of component (B1) is the number of moles of anionic groups contained per gram of polymer. If at least a portion of the anionic groups of component (B1) are in the form of neutralized salts, the number of moles of anionic groups mentioned above includes the number of moles of anionic groups in the form of salts. Two or more polymers may be used as component (B1). In this case, the anionic charge density of component (B1) is determined by calculating a weighted average from the anionic charge density and blending amount of each polymer.
[0044] When component (B1) is an anionic polysaccharide, its weight-average molecular weight (Mw) is preferably at least 2,000, more preferably at least 10,000, even more preferably more than 30,000, and even more preferably at least 50,000, from the viewpoint of improving film-forming ability. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex through interaction with component (A), improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably at most 3.5 million, more preferably at most 3 million. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the anionic polysaccharide, component (B1), is preferably 2,000 or more and 3.5 million or less, more preferably 10,000 or more and 3 million or less, even more preferably more than 30,000 and 3 million or less, and still more preferably 50,000 or more and 3 million or less. The weight average molecular weight of the component (B1) can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
[0045] The content of component (B1) in component (B) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 80% by mass or more, but 100% by mass or less, from the viewpoints of improving film-forming ability, facilitating the formation of a polyion complex through interaction with component (A), improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition.
[0046] <Component (B2): Anionic polymer other than component (B1)> From the viewpoint of further improving the texture-improving effect on the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, and from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance, it is preferable that component (B) further contains (B2) an anionic polymer other than component (B1). When the composition of the present invention further contains a nonionic polymer (G) described below, it is believed that the crosslinked structure in the polyion complex formed by components (A) and (B) can form hydrogen bonds with the complexed nonionic polymer (G), thereby immobilizing component (G) within the crosslinked structure. This effect is thought to make it easier for component (G) to remain in the film without being washed away even when rinsing or cleaning is performed after treating an object with the composition of the present invention, thereby improving the durability of the treatment effect.
[0047] From the viewpoint of contributing to the fixation of component (G) and further improving the texture-improving effect and the durability of said effect on the treated object, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect and the durability of said effect on hair or head-accessory fiber when used in the treatment of hair or head-accessory fiber, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance, the molecular weight of component (B2) is preferably 1,000 or more, more preferably 2,000 or more, even more preferably 5,000 or more, still more preferably 10,000 or more, and is preferably 50,000 or less, more preferably 40,000 or less, even more preferably 30,000 or less. The molecular weight of component (B2) is preferably 1,000 to 50,000, more preferably 1,000 to 30,000, even more preferably 2,000 to 30,000, still more preferably 5,000 to 30,000, even more preferably 10,000 to 30,000. The term "molecular weight" used herein means the weight average molecular weight, which can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
[0048] Component (B2) is preferably a polymer having a carboxy group and a molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 50,000 or less, more preferably 1,000 or more and 30,000 or less, and more preferably a non-crosslinked polymer having a molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 30,000 or less and containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid. Examples of non-crosslinked polymers containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylic acid that are suitable for use as component (B2) include poly(meth)acrylic acid, as well as (meth)acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid / itaconic acid copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid / fumaric acid copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid / vinyl acetate copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymers, (meth)acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymers, acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester / (N-alkyl)acrylamide copolymers, and salts thereof, and one or more of these can be used. Other polymers having a carboxy group that are suitable for use as component (B2) include polymaleic acid, maleic acid / diisobutylene copolymers, maleic acid / styrene copolymers, benzoic acid formaldehyde condensates, benzoic acid / phenol / formaldehyde condensates, and salts thereof.
[0049] Among the above, from the viewpoint of further improving the texture improving effect on the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement inhibiting effect on hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories, and from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance, component (B2) is preferably at least one member selected from the group consisting of poly(meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer, and salts thereof.
[0050] Examples of poly(meth)acrylic acid or a salt thereof include polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, and salts thereof, with polyacrylic acid or a salt thereof being preferred. The (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer or its salt is more preferably an acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester or its salt. The (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester includes a (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester having an alkyl carbon number of preferably 1 or more, more preferably 4 or more, even more preferably 8 or more, still more preferably 12 or more, and preferably 40 or less, more preferably 36 or less, even more preferably 32 or less, and still more preferably 24 or less. The (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester is preferably an acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of an (acrylic acid / octyl acrylate) copolymer and an (acrylic acid / stearyl acrylate) copolymer, and even more preferably an (acrylic acid / stearyl acrylate) copolymer.
[0051] When component (B2) is a salt, examples of the salt include alkali metal salts such as sodium salts and potassium salts, and alkaline earth metal salts, and from the viewpoint of availability, alkali metal salts are preferred.
[0052] The anionic charge density of component (B2) is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of further improving the texture-improving effect on the object to be treated and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect and the durability of said effect when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance, it is preferably 1.0 mmol / g or more, more preferably 3.0 mmol / g or more, even more preferably 5.0 mmol / g or more, and also preferably 25 mmol / g or less, more preferably 20 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 15 mmol / g or less. The anionic charge density of component (B2) is preferably 1.0 mmol / g or more and 25 mmol / g or less, more preferably 3.0 mmol / g or more and 20 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 5.0 mmol / g or more and 1.0 mmol / g or more and 2 ... Two or more polymers may be used as component (B2). In this case, the anionic charge density of component (B2) is determined by calculating a weighted average from the anionic charge density and blending amount of each polymer.
[0053] When component (B) contains component (B2), the content of component (B2) in component (B) is preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more, even more preferably 3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 5% by mass or more from the viewpoint of further improving the texture-improving effect on the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement suppression effect and the durability of said effect when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance; and from the viewpoint of ease of forming a polyion complex with component (A), it is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 20% by mass or less. The content of component (B2) in component (B) is preferably 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less.
[0054] Furthermore, when component (B) contains component (B1) and component (B2), the mass ratio of component (B2) to the total amount of component (B1) and component (B2) [(B2) / {(B1)+(B2)}] is preferably 0.01 or more, more preferably 0.02 or more, even more preferably 0.05 or more, and still more preferably 0.08 or more, from the viewpoint of further improving the texture-improving effect on the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect of hair or fibers for head ornaments when used to treat hair or fibers for head ornaments and the durability of said effect, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance; and is preferably 1.0 or less, more preferably 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.50 or less, and still more preferably 0.30 or less, from the viewpoint of the ease of forming a polyion complex with component (A). The mass ratio [(B2) / {(B1)+(B2)}] is preferably 0.01 or more and 1.0 or less, more preferably 0.02 or more and 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.05 or more and 0.50 or less, and even more preferably 0.08 or more and 0.30 or less.
[0055] (Component (C): Modified silicone) Component (C) is one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin-modified silicones and amino-modified silicones. The inclusion of component (C) in the composition is believed to improve the texture of the treated object and the durability of this effect, particularly the entanglement-inhibiting effect and durability of this effect when used to treat hair or fibers for headwear, as well as humidity resistance.
[0056] [Polyglycerin-modified silicone] The polyglycerin-modified silicone is a silicone having a polyglycerin chain in the molecule. The polyglycerin chain may be introduced at any position, and may be introduced in any form, such as at one end, both ends, or side chain. However, the polyglycerin chain is preferably present in a side chain or at the end of the silicone chain, and more preferably in a silicone having a monovalent polyglyceryl group in a side chain or at the end of the silicone chain. Specific examples of polyglycerin-modified silicones include polyglyceryl-3 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, polyglyceryl-3 disiloxane dimethicone, lauryl polyglyceryl-3 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, cetyl diglyceryl tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylethyl dimethicone, and bis(polyglyceryl-3-oxyphenylpropyl) dimethicone.
[0057] Commercially available polyglycerin-modified silicones include "KF-6100," "KF-6104," "KF6106," and "KF-6105" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., "DOWSI ES-5600 Silicone Glycerol Emulsifier" manufactured by Dow Toray Co., Ltd., and "SOFCARE GS-G" manufactured by Kao Corporation.
[0058] [Amino-modified silicone] Examples of amino-modified silicones include silicones that have an amino group or an ammonium group-containing group in the main chain or side chain, such as dimethylpolysiloxane (dimethicone) and methylphenylpolysiloxane, and do not have a polyether structure. Preferred examples include silicones represented by the following general formula (2): [ka] [In the formula, R 11 each independently represents a methyl group or a phenyl group, R 12 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, or R 13 Indicates R 13 Ha-R 14 -Z 1 (R 14 represents a single bond or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and Z 1 represents a primary to tertiary amino group-containing group or an ammonium group-containing group. a represents a monovalent group represented by the formula: a is a number of 0 or more and 3000 or less, b is a number of 1 or more and 3000 or less, and a+b is a number of 100 or more and 20,000 or less.
[0059] In general formula (2), R 11 is preferably a methyl group, and R 12 is preferably a methyl group or R 13 is. R 13 Ha-R 14 -Z 1 is a monovalent group represented by R 14 is preferably a divalent hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, more preferably an alkylene group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, even more preferably a straight-chain or branched-chain alkylene group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, still more preferably a methylene group, ethylene group, trimethylene group, propylene group, tetramethylene group, or hexamethylene group, and even more preferably a trimethylene group or propylene group. Z 1 is a primary to tertiary amino group-containing group or an ammonium group-containing group, and —N(R 15 )2, -NR 15 (CH2) c N(R 16 )2, or -NR 15 (CH2) c N(R 16 )CO-R 17 or an amino group-containing group represented by -N + (R 15 )3A - , -NR 15 (CH2) c N+(R 16 )3A - Preferably, R is an ammonium group-containing group represented by the formula: 15 and R 16 R each independently represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and is preferably a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. 17 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms. A is a counter anion and represents Cl, Br or I. c represents a number of 1 to 6, preferably 2 to 4.
[0060] In general formula (2), R 13is preferably —(CH)—NH, —(CH)—N(CH), —(CH)—NH—(CH)—NH, or —(CH)—NH—(CH)—N(CH), and more preferably —(CH)—NH or —(CH)—NH—(CH)—NH.
[0061] Preferred silicones represented by general formula (2) include one or more selected from the group consisting of aminoethylaminopropyl dimethicone (amodimethicone), aminopropyl dimethicone, bis(aminopropyl) dimethicone, and bis(cetearyl) amodimethicone. Commercially available amino-modified silicones include "Silicone SF 8457 C" manufactured by Dow Toray Co., Ltd. Also usable is "DOWSIL CF 1046" manufactured by Dow Toray Co., Ltd., which is a mixture of amino-modified silicone and (D) dimethylpolysiloxane, which will be described later.
[0062] One or more types of component (C) can be used. Among the above, amino-modified silicones are preferred from the viewpoint of further improving the texture-improving effect on the object to be treated and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect and the durability of said effect when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories, and from the viewpoint of improving moisture resistance.
[0063] (Component (D): Dimethylpolysiloxane) Component (D) is dimethylpolysiloxane. It is believed that the inclusion of components (C) and (D) in the composition of the present invention improves the texture of the treated object and the durability of this effect, particularly the entanglement-inhibiting effect and durability of this effect on hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, as well as humidity resistance. The dimethylpolysiloxane used as component (D) preferably has low volatility, and from that perspective, the viscosity at 25°C is preferably 500 mm 2 / s or more, preferably 700 mm 2 / s or more, more preferably 1,000 mm 2 / s or more. From the viewpoint of improving the texture of the object to be treated and the duration of the effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used in the treatment of hair or fibers for head accessories and the duration of the effect, and improving humidity resistance, component (D) is (D1) a viscosity at 25°C of 1,000 mm 2 / s or more 10,000mm 2 / s or less, and (D2) dimethylpolysiloxane having a viscosity of 300,000 mm at 25°C 2 / s or more 5 million mm 2 More preferably, the composition contains dimethylpolysiloxane in an amount of dimethylpolysiloxane of 0.1 to 1 / s or less. The viscosity of component (D) is a value measured at 25°C in accordance with the "Method for measuring viscosity of liquids" specified in JIS Z8803:2011 or ASTM D 445-46T, and can be measured, for example, using an Ubbelohde viscometer.
[0064] When component (D) comprises component (D1) and component (D2), the mass ratio of component (D1) to component (D2) [(D1) / (D2)] is preferably at least 0.5, more preferably at least 1.0, even more preferably at least 2.0, and is preferably at most 20, more preferably at most 10, even more preferably at most 5.0, from the viewpoints of the texture-improving effect on the object to be treated and the duration of that effect, particularly the entanglement-inhibiting effect and the duration of that effect when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, and improved humidity resistance. The mass ratio [(D1) / (D2)] is preferably at least 0.5 and at most 20, more preferably at most 1.0 and at most 10, even more preferably at most 2.0 and at most 5.0.
[0065] When component (D) comprises component (D1) and component (D2), the total content of component (D1) and component (D2) in component (D) is preferably at least 50% by mass, more preferably at least 60% by mass, even more preferably at least 70% by mass, still more preferably at least 80% by mass, and still more preferably at least 90% by mass, but not more than 100% by mass, from the viewpoint of further improving the texture-improving effect on the object to be treated and the durability of said effect, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-inhibiting effect on hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance.
[0066] (Component (E): Cationic surfactant) The composition of the present invention contains (E) a cationic surfactant from the viewpoint of further improving the feel of the object to be treated. Examples of the cationic surfactant include (i) alkyltrimethylammonium salts, (ii) alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salts, (iii) dialkyldimethylammonium salts, (iv) alkylamidoalkyltrimethylammonium salts, (v) alkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, and (vii) alkylamidoalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof.
[0067] (i) Examples of alkyltrimethylammonium salts include alkyltrimethylammonium salts having an alkyl group preferably having from 12 to 24 carbon atoms, more preferably from 16 to 24 carbon atoms. Specific examples include cetyltrimethylammonium chloride (cetrimonium chloride), stearyltrimethylammonium chloride (steartrimonium chloride), and behenyltrimethylammonium chloride (behentrimonium chloride). (ii) Examples of alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salts include alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salts having an alkoxy group preferably having from 12 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably from 16 to 20 carbon atoms. Specific examples include stearoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearoxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride, and stearoxyhydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride. (iii) Examples of dialkyldimethylammonium salts include dialkyldimethylammonium salts having an alkyl group preferably having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably 16 to 20 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include distearyldimethylammonium chloride. (iv) Examples of alkylamidoalkyltrimethylammonium salts include alkylamidoalkyltrimethylammonium salts having preferably an alkyl group having 11 to 21 carbon atoms, more preferably 13 to 19 carbon atoms, and specific examples thereof include palmitamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride (palmitamidopropyltrimonium chloride).
[0068] (v) Alkyldimethylamine, (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamine, and (vii) alkylamidoalkyldimethylamine react with an acid to form a tertiary amine salt, which becomes a cationic surfactant. The alkyl group in (v) alkyldimethylamine and salts thereof, and the alkoxy group in (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamine and salts thereof are preferably alkyl groups having 12 to 22 carbon atoms, more preferably 16 to 20 carbon atoms. (vii) The alkyl group of the alkylamide moiety in the alkylamido alkyldimethylamine and its salt is preferably an alkyl group having 11 or more and 21 or less carbon atoms, more preferably 15 or more and 19 or less carbon atoms.
[0069] The amines (v) to (vii) may be reacted with an acid in advance to form a salt and then incorporated into the composition. Alternatively, the amines may be incorporated into the composition as they are, and then an acid may be incorporated into the composition to form a salt therein. Therefore, the above amines and their salts are defined herein as cationic surfactants. The content or amount of the amines is calculated in terms of the mass of the amine. Examples of the amine salts (v) to (vii) include salts with organic or inorganic acids. Examples of organic acids include monocarboxylic acids such as acetic acid and propionic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid, and phthalic acid; polycarboxylic acids such as polyglutamic acid; hydroxycarboxylic acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid, glyceric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, and citric acid; and acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid. Examples of inorganic acids include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, and phosphoric acid. Among these, organic acids are preferred, and one or more selected from the group consisting of dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and acidic amino acids are more preferred. The dicarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and succinic acid. The hydroxycarboxylic acid is more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of glycolic acid, lactic acid, and malic acid. The acidic amino acid is more preferably glutamic acid.
[0070] (v) Examples of alkyldimethylamines and salts thereof include N,N-dimethylbehenylamine, N,N-dimethylstearylamine, and organic acid salts thereof, with N,N-dimethylbehenylamine lactate and N,N-dimethylstearylamine glycolate being preferred.
[0071] (vi) Examples of alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof include N,N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine, N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine, and organic acid salts thereof, and N,N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine or a lactate thereof, and N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine (stearoxypropyldimethylamine) or a lactate thereof are preferred.
[0072] (vii) Examples of alkylamidoalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof include N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]docosanamide, N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]stearamide, and organic acid salts thereof, and preferred are the lactate salt of N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]docosanamide and the glycolate salt of N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]stearamide.
[0073] The component (E) can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among the above, from the viewpoint of further improving the feel of the treated object, component (E) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) alkyltrimethylammonium salts, (ii) alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salts, (iii) dialkyldimethylammonium salts, (iv) alkylamidoalkyltrimethylammonium salts, (v) alkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, and (vii) alkylamidoalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, and more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) alkyltrimethylammonium salts and (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof. more preferably, it is at least one selected from the group consisting of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, N,N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine or a lactate thereof, and N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine (stearoxypropyldimethylamine) or a lactate thereof; and even more preferably, it is at least one selected from the group consisting of behenyltrimethylammonium chloride and N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine (stearoxypropyldimethylamine) or a lactate thereof.
[0074] (Component (F): Higher alcohol) The composition of the present invention contains (F) a higher alcohol from the viewpoint of further improving the feel of the object to be treated. Examples of higher alcohols include aliphatic monohydric alcohols having 12 or more carbon atoms, preferably 12 to 22 carbon atoms. Examples of such higher alcohols include one or more selected from the group consisting of lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, behenyl alcohol, and cetostearyl alcohol. Among the above, from the viewpoint of further improving the feel of the object to be treated, component (F) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol.
[0075] (Component (G): Nonionic polymer) The composition of the present invention preferably further contains (G) a nonionic polymer from the viewpoint of further improving the texture-enhancing effect and durability of said effect on the treated object, particularly from the viewpoint of improving the entanglement-preventing effect and durability of said effect on hair or headwear fibers when used to treat hair or headwear fibers, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance. It is believed that the use of component (G) reinforces the rigid crosslinked structure of the polyion complex formed by components (A) and (B) through the complexation with the long-chain, flexible, non-crosslinked structure of component (G). Furthermore, because hydrogen bonding is possible between components (B) and (G), it is believed that component (G) is held within the crosslinked structure by component (B), forming a stronger network within the coating. This is believed to result in further improvements in the texture-enhancing effect, durability of said effect, and humidity resistance of the treated object. As used herein, the term "nonionic polymer" refers to a polymer that is substantially free of ionic groups, such as cationic groups, anionic groups, and amphoteric groups.
[0076] Examples of component (G) include polyalkylene glycol or a derivative thereof, a polymer containing a structural unit derived from vinylpyrrolidone, a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, polycaprolactam, and the like, and one or more of these can be used.
[0077] Examples of polyalkylene glycols include homopolymers or copolymers of alkylene glycols having an alkylene carbon number of 2 to 6, preferably 2 to 4, and more preferably 2 to 3. Specific examples include polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytrimethylene ether glycol, polytetramethylene ether glycol, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer (polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol), polyethylene glycol-polytrimethylene ether glycol copolymer, polyethylene glycol-polytetramethylene ether glycol copolymer, and polypropylene glycol-polytetramethylene ether glycol copolymer. Among these, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the treated object and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used in the treatment of hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, improving humidity resistance, and availability, preferred are one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer, and more preferred are one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer.
[0078] Examples of polyalkylene glycol derivatives include terminally modified products of the above-mentioned polyalkylene glycols, such as polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol dialkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol monoaryl ethers, polyalkylene glycol diaryl ethers, polyalkylene glycol mono-fatty acid esters, polyalkylene glycol di-fatty acid esters, polyalkylene glycol diglycidyl ethers, etc. Among these, from the viewpoint of the effect of improving the texture of the object to be treated and the durability of said effect, particularly the effect of suppressing entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used in the treatment of hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, and from the viewpoint of availability, preferred are one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol di-alkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol mono-fatty acid esters, and polyalkylene glycol di-fatty acid esters, and more preferred are one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol mono-fatty acid esters and polyalkylene glycol di-fatty acid esters. The number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group in the mono- or di-alkyl ether of polyalkylene glycol and the number of carbon atoms in the fatty acid in the mono- or di-fatty acid ester of polyalkylene glycol are preferably 1 or more and 36 or less, more preferably 4 or more and 32 or less, even more preferably 8 or more and 24 or less, and still more preferably 12 or more and 22 or less. The number of carbon atoms in the aryl group in the mono- or diaryl ether of polyalkylene glycol is preferably 6 or more and 36 or less, more preferably 6 or more and 32 or less, even more preferably 6 or more and 24 or less, and still more preferably 6 or more and 22 or less.
[0079] Specific examples of polyalkylene glycol derivatives include polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether, polyethylene glycol dimethyl ether, polyethylene glycol monobutyl ether, polyethylene glycol dibutyl ether, polyethylene glycol monooctyl ether, polyethylene glycol monodecyl ether, polyethylene glycol monododecyl ether, polyethylene glycol monotridecyl ether, polyethylene glycol-bisphenol A ether, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate (polyethylene glycol distearate), polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-monomethyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-dimethyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-monobutyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-dibutyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-monoctyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-monodecyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-monododecyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-monotridecyl ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-bisphenol A ether, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-dilaurate, polyethylene glycol distearate-polypropylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol-diglycidyl ether. One or more of these may be used.
[0080] Examples of polymers containing structural units derived from vinylpyrrolidone include homopolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and nonionic monomers, such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymers, and vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylamide / vinylimidazole copolymers.
[0081] Examples of polymers containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylic acid esters include homopolymers of (meth)acrylic acid esters and copolymers of (meth)acrylic acid esters with nonionic monomers such as (meth)acrylamide, dimethylacrylamide, vinyl acetate, vinyl methyl ether, etc. Examples of (meth)acrylic acid esters include the above-mentioned (meth)acrylic acid alkyl esters, as well as (meth)acrylic acid hydroxyalkyl esters and (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ethers. Specific examples of polymers containing structural units derived from (meth)acrylic acid esters include (dimethylacrylamide / hydroxyethyl acrylate / methoxyethyl acrylate) copolymers and (hydroxyethyl acrylate / methoxyethyl acrylate) copolymers.
[0082] Among the above, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, improving moisture resistance, and availability, component (G) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycols or derivatives thereof, and polymers containing structural units derived from vinylpyrrolidone, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymers, mono- or di-fatty acid esters thereof, and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymers, mono- or di-fatty acid esters thereof, and polyvinylpyrrolidone.
[0083] The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of component (G) is preferably 2,000 or more, more preferably 5,000 or more, even more preferably 10,000 or more, and is preferably 2,000,000 or less, more preferably 1,500,000 or less, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the object to be treated and the durability of that effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect of hair or fibers for head accessories when used in the treatment of hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of that effect, improving humidity resistance, and availability. The weight-average molecular weight of component (G) is preferably 2,000 or more and 2,000,000 or less, more preferably 5,000 or more and 1,500,000 or less, even more preferably 10,000 or more and 1,500,000 or less. The weight average molecular weight of component (G) can be measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).
[0084] (Component (H): acid) From the viewpoint of stably forming a polyion complex, the composition of the present invention preferably further contains an acid (H). Component (H) can be an organic or inorganic acid, and is preferably an organic acid from the viewpoint of use in a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear. Examples of the organic acid include carboxylic acid compounds and sulfonic acid compounds other than component (B), and are preferably compounds with a molecular weight of 500 or less, more preferably 200 or less.
[0085] Examples of carboxylic acid compounds include aliphatic monocarboxylic acids having 4 or less carbon atoms, such as acetic acid, propionic acid, and butanoic acid; aromatic monocarboxylic acids, such as benzoic acid; aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, such as malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, maleic acid, and fumaric acid; aromatic dicarboxylic acids, such as phthalic acid and isophthalic acid; polycarboxylic acids, such as polyglutamic acid; hydroxycarboxylic acids, such as lactic acid, malic acid, glycolic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid, glyceric acid, tartaric acid, and citric acid; and acidic amino acids, such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid. One or more of these compounds may be used. Examples of sulfonic acid compounds include aliphatic sulfonic acids such as methanesulfonic acid and ethanesulfonic acid; and aromatic sulfonic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid and naphthalenesulfonic acid; and one or more of these can be used.
[0086] From the viewpoint of stably forming a polyion complex and forming a highly stable composition, as well as from the viewpoint of use in a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear, the organic acid is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and aromatic sulfonic acids, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of succinic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, glycolic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and naphthalenesulfonic acid, even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of succinic acid and lactic acid, and even more preferably lactic acid. At least a portion of the organic acid may be in the form of an organic acid salt when blended. From the viewpoints of use in a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear products and easy availability, the salt of the organic acid is preferably an alkali metal salt or alkaline metal salt of the organic acid, more preferably an alkali metal salt, even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium salts and potassium salts, and even more preferably a sodium salt. From the viewpoints of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex and improving the stability of the composition, the proportion of the organic acid salt in the total amount of the organic acid and the organic acid salt is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or less, and even more preferably 5% by mass or less, and may be 0% by mass. The proportion (% by mass) of the organic acid salt referred to here means % by mass converted into organic acid.
[0087] (water) The composition of the present invention preferably contains water in order to be an emulsion composition. The water used in the composition of the present invention is preferably deionized water or distilled water. In addition, tap water, groundwater, etc. sterilized with hypochlorous acid or the like may be used as long as the stability of the composition is not impaired.
[0088] (Content) The content or blending amount of each component in the composition of the present invention is preferably as follows, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, improving moisture resistance, and improving the stability of the composition.
[0089] The content of component (A) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of ease of polyion complex formation, texture improvement effect on the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly entanglement suppression effect on hair or headwear fibers when used in hair or headwear fiber treatment and the durability of said effect, and humidity resistance. Also, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or less. The content of component (A) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less.
[0090] The content of component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.005% by mass or more, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.025% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of ease of polyion complex formation, texture improvement effect and durability of the treated object, particularly entanglement suppression effect and durability of the entanglement suppression effect when used in hair or head accessory fiber treatment, and humidity resistance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the content is preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.3% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or less. The content of component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.025% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less.
[0091] The total content of component (A) and component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.02% by mass or more, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance. Also, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 4.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 2.0% by mass or less. The total content of component (A) and component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more and 4.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less.
[0092] The ratio of the contents of components (A) and (B) contained in the composition is such that the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A) / (B)] is 4.5 or more, preferably 4.7 or more, more preferably 4.8 or more, even more preferably 5.0 or more, still more preferably 5.5 or more, still more preferably 6.0 or more, still more preferably 6.2 or more, and still more preferably 6.5 or more, from the viewpoints of ease of polyion complex formation, texture-improving effect on the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly the entanglement-suppressing effect and the durability of said effect when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, and humidity resistance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the amount is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 18 or less, even more preferably 16 or less, and still more preferably 15 or less. The mass ratio [(A) / (B)] is 4.5 or more, preferably 4.5 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 4.7 or more and 18 or less, even more preferably 4.8 or more and 18 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or more and 18 or less, still more preferably 5.5 or more and 16 or less, still more preferably 6.0 or more and 16 or less, still more preferably 6.2 or more and 15 or less, and still more preferably 6.5 or more and 15 or less. In the composition of the present invention, the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) has a dominant effect on the effects of the present invention, rather than the cationic charge / anionic charge ratio of component (A) to component (B).
[0093] The ratio of the number of moles of cationic charge of component (A) to the number of moles of anionic charge of component (B) in the composition (cationic charge of component (A) / anionic charge of component (B)) is preferably 10 / 90 to 95 / 5, more preferably 20 / 80 to 95 / 5, even more preferably 25 / 75 to 90 / 10, still more preferably 30 / 70 to 80 / 20, still more preferably 40 / 60 to 80 / 20, still more preferably 50 / 50 to 80 / 20, and still more preferably 52 / 48 to 80 / 20, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the object to be treated and improving the durability of said effect, particularly improving the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, and improving humidity resistance.
[0094] The content of component (C) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect and the durability of said effect when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, and improving humidity resistance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less. The content of component (C) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more to 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more to 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more to 2.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more to 2.0% by mass or less.
[0095] The content of component (D) in the composition is preferably 0.05% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting hair entanglement when used in treating hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, and improving humidity resistance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the content is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 10% by mass or less, and even more preferably 8.0% by mass or less. The content of component (D) in the composition is preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 8.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 8.0% by mass or less.
[0096] The total content of components (C) and (D) in the composition is preferably 0.06% by mass or more, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.6% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect and the durability of said effect when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, and improving humidity resistance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 15% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. The total content of components (C) and (D) in the composition is preferably 0.06% by mass or more to 20% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more to 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more to 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more to 10% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.6% by mass or more to 10% by mass or less.
[0097] The ratio of the contents of components (C) and (D) in the composition is such that the mass ratio of component (C) to component (D) [(C) / (D)] is preferably 0.02 or more, more preferably 0.05 or more, even more preferably 0.1 or more, and is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 10 or less, even more preferably 5.0 or less, still more preferably 2.0 or less, still more preferably 1.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.5 or less, from the viewpoints of ease of forming a polyion complex, the effect of improving the texture of the treated object and improving the durability of said effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, and improving humidity resistance. The mass ratio [(C) / (D)] is preferably 0.02 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 0.02 or more and 10 or less, even more preferably 0.05 or more and 5.0 or less, still more preferably 0.05 or more and 2.0 or less, still more preferably 0.1 or more and 1.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or more and 0.5 or less.
[0098] The content of component (E) in the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of further improving the feel of the treated object. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, it is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 3.5% by mass or less. The content of component (E) in the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 3.5% by mass or less.
[0099] The content of component (F) in the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of further improving the feel of the treated object. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the content is preferably 15% by mass or less, more preferably 12% by mass or less, and even more preferably 10% by mass or less. The content of component (F) in the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less, and even more preferably 1.0% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
[0100] The total content of components (A) to (F) in the composition is preferably 1.0% by mass or more, more preferably 2.0% by mass or more, even more preferably 3.0% by mass or more, and even more preferably 5.0% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the object to be treated and the durability of the effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect and the durability of the effect when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, improving humidity resistance, and improving the stability of the composition. Also, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the total content is preferably 50% by mass or less, more preferably 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 30% by mass or less, more preferably 25% by mass or less, and even more preferably 21.5% by mass or less. The total content of components (A) to (F) in the composition is preferably 1.0 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less, more preferably 2.0 mass% or more and 40 mass% or less, even more preferably 3.0 mass% or more and 30 mass% or less, still more preferably 5.0 mass% or more and 25 mass% or less, and even more preferably 5.0 mass% or more and 21.5 mass% or less.
[0101] When the composition contains a nonionic polymer (G), the content of component (G) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of improving the texture of the treated object and the durability of said effect, particularly the entanglement suppression effect of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and the durability of said effect, and of improving humidity resistance. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the content of component (G) is preferably 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1.0% by mass or less. The content of component (G) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less.
[0102] When the composition contains (G) a nonionic polymer, the mass ratio of component (G) to the total amount of component (A) and component (B) in the composition [(G) / {(A)+(B)}] is, from the viewpoint of the effect of improving the texture of the treated object and improving the durability of said effect, particularly the effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories and improving the durability of said effect, and from the viewpoint of improving humidity resistance, preferably 0.2 or more, more preferably 0.3 or more, even more preferably 0.4 or more, still more preferably 0.5 or more, still more preferably 0.6 or more, still more preferably 0.8 or more; and is also preferably 20 or less, more preferably 15 or less, still more preferably 10 or less, still more preferably 8.0 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or less, still more preferably 2.0 or less, still more preferably 1.5 or less. The mass ratio [(G) / {(A)+(B)}] is preferably 0.2 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 0.3 or more and 15 or less, even more preferably 0.4 or more and 10 or less, still more preferably 0.5 or more and 8.0 or less, still more preferably 0.6 or more and 5.0 or less, still more preferably 0.8 or more and 2.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.8 or more and 1.5 or less.
[0103] When the composition contains an acid (H), the content of component (H) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.03% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.05% by mass or more, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more, from the viewpoint of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex and improving the stability of the composition. Furthermore, the content of component (H) in the composition is preferably 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 3.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, from the viewpoint of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex and improving the stability of the composition. The content of component (H) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.03% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less. When the organic acid is blended in the form of an organic acid salt, the above content is the amount converted into the organic acid.
[0104] However, when the composition contains any of (v) alkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, and (vii) alkylamidoalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof as component (E), the content of component (H) in the composition may be more than 5.0 mass %. This is because the presence of component (H) as a counter anion of the amine is expected to improve the stability of the composition.
[0105] When the composition contains water, the water content in the composition is preferably 10% by mass or more, more preferably 20% by mass or more, and even more preferably 30% by mass or more, from the viewpoints of facilitating the formation of a polyion complex and improving the stability of the composition. Furthermore, from the viewpoints of improving the stability of the composition and the flexibility of formulation, the water content is preferably 99% by mass or less, more preferably 95% by mass or less, and even more preferably 90% by mass or less. The water content in the composition is preferably 10% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less. The water content in the composition may be the remainder of components (A) to (F).
[0106] (Other ingredients) The composition of the present invention may contain, as optional components, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, amphoteric surfactants, aromatic alcohols such as phenoxyethanol, non-aromatic polyols such as dipropylene glycol, oils other than components (C), (D), and (F), antioxidants, antidandruff agents, vitamins, disinfectants, anti-inflammatory agents, preservatives, chelating agents, moisturizers, pearlizing agents, ceramides, fragrances, plant extracts, UV absorbers, pH adjusters, and the like.
[0107] (pH) From the viewpoint of safety, the pH of the composition is preferably 3.0 or more, more preferably 3.2 or more, as calculated by diluting the composition 20 times with water at 25° C. From the viewpoint of improving the stability of the composition, the pH is preferably 7.5 or less, more preferably 7.0 or less, even more preferably 6.0 or less, and even more preferably 5.0 or less. The pH can be measured using a pH meter according to the method described in the Examples.
[0108] (Method of producing the composition) The method for producing the composition is not particularly limited, but when the composition is an emulsion composition, it is preferable to produce a composition that has a texture-improving effect on the object to be treated and a long-lasting effect of the effect, particularly a high effect and long-lasting effect of inhibiting entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, an excellent effect of improving moisture resistance, and is also highly stable, by a method that includes the following steps 1 to 3, either step 4-1 or 4-2, and step 5 in that order. Step 1: (B) Preparing Solution 1 Containing an Anionic Polymer Step 2: Mixing the solution 1 with (H) acid or an aqueous solution thereof to prepare a mixture 2 containing (B) anionic polymer, (H) acid, and water. Step 3: Mixing the mixture 2 with (A) a cationic polymer to prepare a mixture 3 containing (A) a cationic polymer, (B) an anionic polymer, (H) an acid, and water. Step 4-1: A step of preparing an emulsion (Ia) by mixing an aqueous phase (I) containing water with an oily phase (I) containing (D) a cationic surfactant and (E) a higher alcohol, and then mixing the emulsion (Ia) with the mixture 3 to prepare an emulsion 4-1. Step 4-2: A step of preparing an emulsion 4-2 by mixing the mixture 3 with an aqueous phase (I) containing water to prepare an aqueous phase (Ia), and then mixing the aqueous phase (Ia) with an oily phase (I) containing (D) a cationic surfactant and (E) a higher alcohol. Step 5: A step of mixing the emulsion 4-1 or emulsion 4-2 with an oily phase (II) containing (C) one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin-modified silicones and amino-modified silicones, and (D) dimethylpolysiloxane.
[0109] The above method allows efficient formation of a polyion complex without being inhibited by other components, and is believed to result in the production of a composition that is highly effective in improving the texture of the object to be treated and that has a long-lasting effect, particularly in suppressing entanglement of hair or fibers for head accessories when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, and that has an excellent effect in improving humidity resistance and is also highly stable. In this specification, "aqueous phase" means a phase that constitutes the aqueous phase in the production process of an emulsion composition, and "oil phase" means a phase that constitutes the oil phase in the production process of an emulsion composition.
[0110] In step 1, solution 1 containing the anionic polymer (B) can be prepared by dissolving or dispersing the anionic polymer (B) in water. When preparing a solution in which component (B) is dissolved or dispersed in water, component (B) may be dispersed in advance in an aqueous medium other than water, such as dipropylene glycol, and then dissolved or dispersed in water. A commercially available aqueous solution or dispersion of component (B) can also be used as the solution in which component (B) is dissolved or dispersed in water. Alternatively, for example, the reaction solution obtained when component (B) is produced using water as a reaction solvent can be used as the solution in which component (B) is dissolved or dispersed in water. In step 3, the cationic polymer (A) may be mixed directly with the mixture 2. However, from the viewpoint of ease of production, it is preferable to mix a solution in which the component (A) is dissolved or dispersed in water with the mixture 2. A commercially available aqueous solution or dispersion of component (A) can also be used as the solution in which component (A) is dissolved or dispersed in water. Alternatively, for example, the reaction solution obtained when component (A) is produced using water as a reaction solvent can be used as the solution in which component (A) is dissolved or dispersed in water. When the (G) nonionic polymer is used, it is preferable that in step 1, a solution in which the (B) anionic polymer is dissolved or dispersed in water is mixed with the (G) nonionic polymer to prepare solution 1 containing the (B) anionic polymer and the (G) nonionic polymer, and this solution is then subjected to step 2 and subsequent steps.
[0111] In relation to the above-described embodiments, the present invention further discloses the following. <1> A cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear, comprising: (A) a cationic polymer having a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C, (B) an anionic polymer, (C) one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin-modified silicones and amino-modified silicones, (D) dimethylpolysiloxane, (E) a cationic surfactant, and (F) a higher alcohol, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A) / (B)] is 4.5 or more. <2> the viscosity of a 1% by mass aqueous solution of the component (A) at 30°C is 1,000 mPa·s or more, preferably 1,000 mPa·s or more and 100,000 mPa·s or less, more preferably 1,300 mPa·s or more and 80,000 mPa·s or less, even more preferably 1,500 mPa·s or more and 50,000 mPa·s or less, still more preferably 1,700 mPa·s or more and 30,000 mPa·s or less, and still more preferably 1,800 mPa·s or more and 25,000 mPa·s or less; <1> The composition described in <3> The cationic charge density of the component (A) is preferably 0.1 mmol / g or more and 20 mmol / g or less, more preferably 0.2 mmol / g or more and 15 mmol / g or less, 0.2 mmol / g or more and 12 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 0.3 mmol / g or more and 10 mmol / g or less, even more preferably 0.3 mmol / g or more and 7.0 mmol / g or less, and even more preferably 0.5 mmol / g or more and 5.0 mmol / g or less, <1> or <2> The composition described in <4> the component (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of cationized polyvinyl alcohol, polyethyleneimine, methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salt polymers, quaternized dialkylaminoalkyl(meth)acrylate polymers, diallyl quaternized ammonium salt polymers, methacrylamidepropyltrimethylammonium salt polymers, vinylimidazolium trichloride-vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (polyquaternium-16), vinylpyrrolidone-alkylamino(meth)acrylate copolymers, vinylpyrrolidone-alkylamino(meth)acrylate-vinylcaprolactam copolymers, alkylacrylamide-(meth)acrylate-alkylaminoalkylacrylamide-polyethylene glycol(meth)acrylate copolymers, and adipic acid-dimethylaminohydroxypropylethylenetriamine copolymers; <1> ~ <3> The composition described in any one of the above. <5> The component (A) is a polymer containing a structural unit represented by the following general formula (1): <1> ~ <4> The composition described in any one of the above. [ka] In formula (1), R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 ~R 4 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X is -O- or -NH-, and m is a number of 1 to 4. <6> In the component (A), the content of the structural unit represented by the general formula (1) is preferably 10 mol % or more and 100 mol % or less of all structural units constituting the component (A). <6> The composition described in <7> The component (A) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium salt polymers and quaternized dialkylaminoalkyl(meth)acrylate polymers, and more preferably methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-37), methacryloylethyldimethylbetaine-methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride-methoxypolyethylene glycol methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-49), methacryloylethyldimethylbetaine-methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride-methacrylic acid 2 copolymer (Polyquaternium-50), or methacryloylethyldimethylbetaine-methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride-methacrylic acid 2 copolymer (Polyquaternium-60). -hydroxyethyl copolymer (Polyquaternium-48), and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate·N,N-dimethylacrylamide·polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-52), more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride polymer (Polyquaternium-37) and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl diethyl methacrylate sulfate·N,N-dimethylacrylamide·polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-52), <1> ~ <6> The composition described in any one of the above. <8> The component (B) includes (B1) one or more members selected from the group consisting of a crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid and anionic polysaccharides. <1> ~ <7> The composition described in any one of the above. <9> The crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid is a homopolymer or copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid, or a salt thereof, having a crosslinked structure. <8> The composition described in <10> The homopolymer of (meth)acrylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyacrylic acid, polymethacrylic acid, and salts thereof. <10> The composition described in
[0112] <11> The (meth)acrylic acid copolymer is at least one selected from the group consisting of a (meth)acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid / itaconic acid copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid / fumaric acid copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid / vinyl acetate copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer, a (meth)acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer, an acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester / (N-alkyl)acrylamide copolymer, and salts thereof, preferably a (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester, more preferably an acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester. <10> The composition described in <12> The crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of a carboxyvinyl polymer or a salt thereof, an (acrylate / C10-30 alkyl acrylate) crosspolymer, a (sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, and an acrylate crosspolymer-4. <8> ~ <11> The composition described in any one of the above. <13> The anionic polysaccharide is at least one selected from the group consisting of polysaccharides having a carboxy group, polysaccharide sulfates, and salts thereof, preferably a polysaccharide having a carboxy group or a salt thereof, more preferably alginic acid, carboxymethylcellulose, or a salt thereof, and even more preferably alginic acid or a salt thereof. <8> ~ <12> The composition described in any one of the above. <14> The component (B1) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of carboxyvinyl polymers, (acrylates / C10-30 alkyl acrylate) crosspolymers, and anionic polysaccharides, more preferably anionic polysaccharides or salts thereof, and even more preferably alginic acid or salts thereof. <8> ~ <13> The composition described in any one of the above. <15> The anionic charge density of the component (B1) is preferably 1.0 mmol / g or more and 25 mmol / g or less, more preferably 2.0 mmol / g or more and 20 mmol / g or less, and even more preferably 3.5 mmol / g or more and 15 mmol / g or less. <8> ~ <14> The composition described in any one of the above. <16> The weight-average molecular weight (Mw) of the anionic polysaccharide, component (B1), is preferably 2,000 or more and 3,500,000 or less, more preferably 10,000 or more and 3,000,000 or less, even more preferably more than 30,000 or more and 3,000,000 or less, and still more preferably 50,000 or more and 3,000,000 or less. <8> ~ <15> The composition described in any one of the above. <17> The content of the component (B1) in the component (B) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, and still more preferably 80% by mass or more, and 100% by mass or less. <8> ~ <16> The composition described in any one of the above. <18> The component (B) further contains (B2) an anionic polymer other than the component (B1). <8> ~ <17> The composition described in any one of the above. <19> The molecular weight of the component (B2) is preferably 1,000 or more and 50,000 or less, more preferably 1,000 or more and 30,000 or less, even more preferably 2,000 or more and 30,000 or less, still more preferably 5,000 or more and 30,000 or less, and still more preferably 10,000 or more and 30,000 or less. <18> The composition described in <20> The component (B2) is preferably a polymer having a carboxy group and a molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 50,000 or less, more preferably 1,000 or more and 30,000 or less, and more preferably a non-crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid and a molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 30,000 or less. <18> or <19> The composition described in
[0113] <21> The non-crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of poly(meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid / maleic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / itaconic acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / fumaric acid copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / vinyl acetate copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer, (meth)acrylic acid / 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate copolymer, acrylic acid / acrylic acid alkyl ester / (N-alkyl)acrylamide copolymer, and salts thereof. <20> The composition described in <22> The component (B2) is at least one selected from the group consisting of poly(meth)acrylic acid, (meth)acrylic acid / (meth)acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymers, and salts thereof. <18> ~ <21> The composition described in any one of the above. <23> The anionic charge density of the component (B2) is preferably 1.0 mmol / g or more and 25 mmol / g or less, more preferably 3.0 mmol / g or more and 20 mmol / g or less, and even more preferably 5.0 mmol / g or more and 15 mmol / g or less. <18> ~ <22> The composition described in any one of the above. <24> The content of the component (B2) in the component (B) is preferably 1% by mass or more and 50% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or more and 40% by mass or less, even more preferably 3% by mass or more and 30% by mass or less, and still more preferably 5% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less. <18> ~ <23> The composition described in any one of the above. <25> the mass ratio of the component (B2) to the total amount of the component (B1) and the component (B2) [(B2) / {(B1)+(B2)}] is preferably 0.01 or more and 1.0 or less, more preferably 0.02 or more and 0.80 or less, even more preferably 0.05 or more and 0.50 or less, and still more preferably 0.08 or more and 0.30 or less; <18> ~ <24> The composition described in any one of the above. <26> The polyglycerin-modified silicone is preferably one having a polyglycerin chain on a side chain or at an end of the silicone chain, more preferably a silicone having a monovalent polyglyceryl group on a side chain or at an end of the silicone chain, and even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyglyceryl-3 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, polyglyceryl-3 disiloxane dimethicone, lauryl polyglyceryl-3 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, cetyl diglyceryl tris(trimethylsiloxy)silylethyl dimethicone, and bis(polyglyceryl-3-oxyphenylpropyl) dimethicone. <1> ~ <25> The composition described in any one of the above. <27> The amino-modified silicone is a silicone represented by the following general formula (2): <1> ~ <26> The composition described in any one of the above. [ka] [In the formula, R 11 each independently represents a methyl group or a phenyl group, R 12 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, or R 13 Indicates R 13 Ha-R 14 -Z 1 (R 14 represents a single bond or a divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and Z 1 represents a primary to tertiary amino group-containing group or an ammonium group-containing group. a represents a monovalent group represented by the formula: a is a number of 0 or more and 3000 or less, b is a number of 1 or more and 3000 or less, and a+b is a number of 100 or more and 20,000 or less. <28> The silicone represented by the general formula (2) is at least one selected from the group consisting of aminoethylaminopropyl dimethicone [amodimethicone], aminopropyl dimethicone, bis(aminopropyl) dimethicone, and bis(cetearyl) amodimethicone. <27> The composition described in <29> The component (C) is an amino-modified silicone. <1> ~ <28> The composition described in any one of the above. <30> The viscosity of the component (D) at 25°C is preferably 500 mm 2 / s or more, preferably 700 mm 2 / s or more, more preferably 1,000 mm 2 / s or more, <1> ~ <29> The composition described in any one of the above.
[0114] <31> The component (D) has a viscosity of 1,000 mm at 25°C. 2 / s or more 10,000mm 2 / s or less, and (D2) dimethylpolysiloxane having a viscosity of 300,000 mm at 25°C 2 / s or more 5 million mm 2 / s or less of dimethylpolysiloxane, <1> ~ <30> The composition described in any one of the above. <32> the mass ratio of the component (D1) to the component (D2) [(D1) / (D2)] is preferably 0.5 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 1.0 or more and 10 or less, and even more preferably 2.0 or more and 5.0 or less; <31> The composition described in <33> the total content of the component (D1) and the component (D2) in the component (D) is preferably 50% by mass or more, more preferably 60% by mass or more, even more preferably 70% by mass or more, still more preferably 80% by mass or more, and still more preferably 90% by mass or more, and 100% by mass or less; <31> or <32> The composition described in <34> The component (E) is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) alkyltrimethylammonium salts, (ii) alkoxyalkyltrimethylammonium salts, (iii) dialkyldimethylammonium salts, (iv) alkylamidoalkyltrimethylammonium salts, (v) alkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, and (vii) alkylamidoalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof, and more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of (i) alkyltrimethylammonium salts and (vi) alkoxyalkyldimethylamines and salts thereof. more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, N,N-dimethyl-3-hexadecyloxypropylamine or a lactate thereof, and N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine (stearoxypropyldimethylamine) or a lactate thereof, and even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of behenyltrimethylammonium chloride and N,N-dimethyl-3-octadecyloxypropylamine (stearoxypropyldimethylamine) or a lactate thereof, <1> ~ <33> The composition described in any one of the above. <35> The component (F) is at least one selected from the group consisting of lauryl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, behenyl alcohol, and cetostearyl alcohol, preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of cetyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, and behenyl alcohol. <1> ~ <34> The composition described in any one of the above. <36> The composition further contains (G) a nonionic polymer. <1> ~ <35> The composition described in any one of the above. <37> The component (G) is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol or a derivative thereof, a polymer containing a structural unit derived from vinylpyrrolidone, a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyacrylamide, and polycaprolactam. <36> The composition described in <38> The polyalkylene glycol is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, and polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer, and more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol and polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer. <37> The composition described in <39> the polyalkylene glycol derivative is one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol monoalkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol dialkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol monoaryl ethers, polyalkylene glycol diaryl ethers, polyalkylene glycol mono-fatty acid esters, polyalkylene glycol di-fatty acid esters, and polyalkylene glycol diglycidyl ethers, preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol mono-alkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol di-alkyl ethers, polyalkylene glycol mono-fatty acid esters, and polyalkylene glycol di-fatty acid esters, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol mono-fatty acid esters and polyalkylene glycol di-fatty acid esters; <37> The composition described in <40> The component (G) is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyalkylene glycol or a derivative thereof, and a polymer containing a structural unit derived from vinylpyrrolidone, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer, mono- or di-fatty acid esters thereof, and polyvinylpyrrolidone, and even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol-polypropylene glycol copolymer, mono- or di-fatty acid esters thereof, and polyvinylpyrrolidone. <36> ~ <39> The composition described in any one of the above.
[0115] <41> The weight average molecular weight of the component (G) is preferably 2,000 or more and 2,000,000 or less, more preferably 5,000 or more and 1,500,000 or less, and even more preferably 10,000 or more and 1,50,000 or less. <36> ~ <40> The composition described in any one of the above. <42> The composition further contains (H) an acid. <1> ~ <41> The composition described in any one of the above. <43> The component (H) is preferably an organic acid, more preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid compounds and sulfonic acid compounds other than the component (B). <42> The composition described in <44> The organic acid is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of aliphatic dicarboxylic acids, hydroxycarboxylic acids, and aromatic sulfonic acids, more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of succinic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, glycolic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid, and naphthalenesulfonic acid, even more preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of succinic acid and lactic acid, and still more preferably lactic acid. <43> The composition described in <45> The composition further contains water. <1> ~ <44> The composition described in any one of the above. <46> The content of the component (A) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less, <1> ~ <45> The composition described in any one of the above. <47> The content of the component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.005% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.5% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.3% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.2% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.025% by mass or more and 0.1% by mass or less, <1> ~ <46> The composition described in any one of the above. <48> The total content of the component (A) and the component (B) in the composition is preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.04% by mass or more and 4.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less. <1> ~ <47> The composition described in any one of the above. <49> The mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) contained in the composition [(A) / (B)] is preferably 4.5 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 4.7 or more and 18 or less, even more preferably 4.8 or more and 18 or less, still more preferably 5.0 or more and 18 or less, still more preferably 5.5 or more and 16 or less, still more preferably 6.0 or more and 16 or less, still more preferably 6.2 or more and 15 or less, and still more preferably 6.5 or more and 15 or less. <1> ~ <48> The composition described in any one of the above. <50> the ratio of the number of moles of cationic charge of the component (A) to the number of moles of anionic charge of the component (B) in the composition (cationic charge of component (A) / anionic charge of component (B)) is preferably 10 / 90 to 95 / 5, more preferably 20 / 80 to 95 / 5, even more preferably 25 / 75 to 90 / 10, still more preferably 30 / 70 to 80 / 20, still more preferably 40 / 60 to 80 / 20, still more preferably 50 / 50 to 80 / 20, and still more preferably 52 / 48 to 80 / 20; <1> ~ <49> The composition described in any one of the above.
[0116] <51> The content of the component (C) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less. <1> ~ <50> The composition described in any one of the above. <52> The content of the component (D) in the composition is preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 8.0% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 8.0% by mass or less. <1> ~ <51> The composition described in any one of the above. <53> The total content of the component (C) and the component (D) in the composition is preferably 0.06% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less, more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.3% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.6% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less. <1> ~ <52> The composition described in any one of the above. <54> the mass ratio of the component (C) to the component (D) in the composition [(C) / (D)] is preferably 0.02 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 0.02 or more and 10 or less, even more preferably 0.05 or more and 5.0 or less, still more preferably 0.05 or more and 2.0 or less, still more preferably 0.1 or more and 1.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.1 or more and 0.5 or less; <1> ~ <53> The composition described in any one of the above. <55> The content of the component (E) in the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 3.5% by mass or less. <1> ~ <54> The composition described in any one of the above. <56> The content of the component (F) in the composition is preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less, more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.5% by mass or more and 12% by mass or less, and still more preferably 1.0% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less. <1> ~ <55> The composition described in any one of the above. <57> The total content of the components (A) to (F) in the composition is preferably 1.0 mass% or more and 50 mass% or less, more preferably 2.0 mass% or more and 40 mass% or less, even more preferably 3.0 mass% or more and 30 mass% or less, still more preferably 5.0 mass% or more and 25 mass% or less, and still more preferably 5.0 mass% or more and 21.5 mass% or less. <1> ~ <56> The composition described in any one of the above. <58> The content of the component (G) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 1.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 1.0% by mass or less. <36> ~ <57> The composition described in any one of the above. <59> the mass ratio of the component (G) to the total amount of the component (A) and the component (B) in the composition [(G) / {(A)+(B)}] is preferably 0.2 or more and 20 or less, more preferably 0.3 or more and 15 or less, even more preferably 0.4 or more and 10 or less, still more preferably 0.5 or more and 8.0 or less, still more preferably 0.6 or more and 5.0 or less, still more preferably 0.8 or more and 2.0 or less, and still more preferably 0.8 or more and 1.5 or less; <36> ~ <58> The composition described in any one of the above. <60> The content of the component (H) in the composition is preferably 0.01% by mass or more and 5.0% by mass or less, more preferably 0.02% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.03% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.05% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 3.0% by mass or less, still more preferably 0.1% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, and still more preferably 0.2% by mass or more and 2.5% by mass or less, <42> ~ <59> The composition described in any one of the above.
[0117] <61> The content of the water in the composition is preferably 10% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less, more preferably 20% by mass or more and 95% by mass or less, and even more preferably 30% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less. <45> ~ <60> The composition described in any one of the above. <62> The pH of an aqueous solution obtained by diluting the composition 20 times with water at 25°C is preferably 3.0 or more, more preferably 3.2 or more, and preferably 7.5 or less, more preferably 7.0 or less, even more preferably 6.0 or less, and still more preferably 5.0 or less. <1> ~ <61> The composition described in any one of the above. <63> The cosmetic composition is preferably a cosmetic composition for keratinous materials such as skin, hair, eyelashes, eyebrows, and nails, and more preferably a cosmetic composition for skin or hair. <1> ~ <62> The composition described in any one of the above. <64> The skin cosmetic composition is in the form of a body soap, a facial cleanser, a bath additive, a deodorant preparation, a makeup cosmetic, a sunscreen, a makeup base, an emulsion, a beauty serum, or a cream. <63> The composition described in <65> The hair cosmetic composition is in the form of a hair shampoo, a hair rinse, a hair conditioner, a hair treatment, a hair styling agent, a hair color, or a permanent agent, and is preferably in the form of a hair conditioner, a hair treatment, or a hair styling agent. <63> The composition described in <66> The composition is preferably in the form of an emulsion composition, more preferably an oil-in-water emulsion composition. <1> ~ <65> The composition described in any one of the above. <67> A method for producing a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for headwear, comprising the following steps 1 to 3, either step 4-1 or 4-2, and step 5, in that order: Step 1: (B) Preparing Solution 1 Containing an Anionic Polymer Step 2: Mixing the solution 1 with (H) acid or an aqueous solution thereof to prepare a mixture 2 containing (B) anionic polymer, (H) acid, and water. Step 3: Mixing the mixture 2 with (A) a cationic polymer to prepare a mixture 3 containing (A) a cationic polymer, (B) an anionic polymer, (H) an acid, and water. Step 4-1: A step of preparing an emulsion (Ia) by mixing an aqueous phase (I) containing water with an oily phase (I) containing (D) a cationic surfactant and (E) a higher alcohol, and then mixing the emulsion (Ia) with the mixture 3 to prepare an emulsion 4-1. Step 4-2: A step of preparing an emulsion 4-2 by mixing the mixture 3 with an aqueous phase (I) containing water to prepare an aqueous phase (Ia), and then mixing the aqueous phase (Ia) with an oily phase (I) containing (D) a cationic surfactant and (E) a higher alcohol. Step 5: A step of mixing the emulsion 4-1 or emulsion 4-2 with an oily phase (II) containing (C) one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin-modified silicones and amino-modified silicones, and (D) dimethylpolysiloxane. [Example]
[0118] The present invention will be described below with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the examples. Measurements and evaluations in the examples were carried out by the following methods.
[0119] (Measurement of viscosity of 1% by mass aqueous solution of cationic polymer) A 1% by mass aqueous solution of the cationic polymer (component (A) or component (A')) used in each example was prepared, and the viscosity of the aqueous solution was measured at 30°C using a B-type viscometer (TV-20, manufactured by Toki Sangyo Co., Ltd.). In these examples, cationic polymers other than component (A) are referred to as "component (A')."
[0120] (pH measurement) Each hair conditioner was diluted 20 times with water, and the pH at 25°C was measured using a pH meter (F-51, manufactured by Horiba Ltd.).
[0121] (Combing force measurement after treatment with hair conditioner and two washes) (1) 7 mL of "Kao Foam Hair Bleach L" (first agent) and 15 mL of "Kao Foam Hair Color d" (second agent) manufactured by Kao Corporation were mixed and applied to a 20 cm long, 30 g mass of Japanese hair tress. After leaving it to stand for 20 minutes, it was thoroughly rinsed with warm water at 35 to 40°C (bleaching treatment). This bleaching treatment was repeated four times to prepare damaged tresses for evaluation. The tresses were washed with a plain shampoo of the following composition and allowed to absorb 15 g ± 0.5 g of water. (2) 1.5 mL of each hair conditioner was applied to the above-mentioned moistened tresses, massaged in with the hands, and left for 30 seconds, then rinsed for 15 seconds with warm water at 35-40°C. Next, the tresses were scrubbed 20 times on both sides with 1 mL of the above-mentioned plain shampoo for 30 seconds, and then rinsed for 15 seconds. (3) 1 mL of plain conditioner with the following composition was applied, massaged in with hands for 30 seconds, and rinsed for 15 seconds. The tresses were then scrubbed again with 1 mL of the plain shampoo, 20 times on each side, for 30 seconds, and rinsed for 15 seconds. (4) The tresses were combed with a brush to completely untangle them, and the moisture content of the tresses after rinsing was adjusted to 15g ± 0.5g. The tresses were then placed in a combing force measuring device (Utsunomiya Seiki Co., Ltd., "KOT-0303"), and two brushes (Kao Lunet) were inserted into the top of the tresses. The combing was performed at a constant speed (60 rpm), and the load (g) applied when the comb was passed through to the ends was measured. Combing was performed 50 times, and the average value of the combing loads at all 50 points was recorded as the "combing force immediately after treatment." A smaller combing force indicates a better result. The combing load for damaged tresses (15g ± 0.5g moisture content) that were not treated in (2) above was 2055g. A combing force of 1900g or less was considered to be good resistance to washing.
[0122] [Plain shampoo composition] *The amount of active ingredient is the amount of active ingredient. (quality%) Polyoxyethylene (2.0) Lauryl Ether Sulfate Sodium (*1): 15.5 Lauric acid diethanolamide (*2): 2.2 Disodium edetate: 0.15 Sodium benzoate: 0.18 Oxybenzone: 0.03 Phosphoric acid: 0.07 Sodium chloride: 0.8 Fragrance: 0.4 Refined water: Residual Total: 100.00 (*1) 42.0% by mass of "Emeral E-27C" manufactured by Kao Corporation (active ingredient amount 27% by mass) (*2) Aminone C-11S (Kao Corporation), active ingredient content 100% by mass
[0123] [Plain conditioner composition] *The amount of active ingredient is the amount of active ingredient. (quality%) Stearoxypropyldimethylamine (*3) 0.81 Stearyl alcohol (*4) 3.09 Lactic acid(*5) 0.21 Refined water residual Total: 100.00 (*3) Kao Corporation's "Farmin DM-E80," active ingredient content 90% by mass (*4) Kao Corporation's "Kalcol 8098," active ingredient content 100% by mass (*5) PURAC Thailand Ltd. "PURAC ULTRAPURE90", active ingredient content 90% by mass
[0124] (Combing force measurement after treatment with hair conditioner + 4 washes) In the above-mentioned "treatment with hair conditioner + measurement of combing force after washing hair twice" procedure, (1) and (2) were performed, then (3) was performed three times, and then operation (4) was performed, and the combing force was measured.
[0125] (Emulsified state of hair conditioner 2 days after application) After mixing, 1 g of each hair conditioner was dropped onto a black plastic writing pad two days later, and the appearance when traced with a finger 10 times and the feel when crushed with a finger were evaluated according to the following criteria. A: No agglomerated particles are visible, and the powder feels smooth when crushed with fingers. B: No visible agglomerates, but they feel rough when crushed with fingers C: Agglomerated particles are visible and feel rough when crushed with fingers D: Separated
[0126] (Hair resistance to humidity after treatment) 7 mL of "Kao Foam Hair Bleach L" (first agent) and 15 mL of "Kao Foam Hair Color d" (second agent) manufactured by Kao Corporation were mixed and applied to a 30 cm long, 20 g mass Japanese hair tress. After leaving it to stand for 20 minutes, it was thoroughly rinsed with warm water at 35-40°C (bleaching treatment). The bleaching treatment was repeated four times to prepare damaged tresses for evaluation. After washing the tresses with the plain shampoo, 1 mL of the hair conditioner of each example was applied and left to soak for 30 seconds. After leaving it in this state for 1 minute, the tresses were rinsed with running water at 35 to 40°C for 30 seconds and then dried with a hair dryer until completely dry. After drying, the tresses were straightened 10 times using a flat iron ("AHI-938" manufactured by Miki Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.) set to 160°C while passing the comb through, and a photograph of the tresses was taken immediately after setting. Next, the straightened hair was hung and left to stand in a high humidity environment of 35°C and 80% RH for 30 minutes, and then photographed again. In the two photographs, the tress width was measured at a point 23.5 cm from the root of the tresses, and the change in the tress width immediately after straightening and after storage in high humidity was calculated using the following formula. Change in trace width = (trace width after storage under high humidity) / (trace width immediately after straightening) When the value is 1.3 or more, it appears to have spread visually, and therefore it is judged that the moisture resistance is low.
[0127] Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Examples 1 to 11 (Preparation and Evaluation of Hair Conditioners) Hair conditioners were prepared using the ingredients in the amounts shown in the table according to the following procedure. An anionic polymer (component (B1), or components (B1) and (B2)) previously dispersed in dipropylene glycol was added to a 500 mL beaker containing water, and the mixture was heated and stirred at 56° C. After confirming that the anionic polymer had completely dissolved, in Examples 2 to 9, the nonionic polymer (G) was further added and completely dissolved. Next, 90% lactic acid (57% of the total amount) and cationic polymer (component (A) or component (A')) were added. Furthermore, (E) cationic surfactant, (F) higher alcohol, the remaining dipropylene glycol, and benzyl alcohol were mixed in advance and dissolved at 85°C to obtain an oily phase, which was then added and stirred at 56°C for 10 minutes. After 10 minutes of stirring, heating was stopped and air cooling was initiated. After air cooling, the silicones (components (C) and (D)) listed in the table and the remaining 90% lactic acid were added, and the mixture was cooled with stirring until the liquid temperature reached 40°C or below, yielding 500 mL of hair conditioner. The obtained hair conditioners were evaluated according to the methods described above, and the results are shown in Tables 1 to 4.
[0128] [Table 1]
[0129] [Table 2]
[0130] [Table 3]
[0131] [Table 4]
[0132] The components listed in the table are as follows: The blending amounts (mass %) listed in the table are the effective amounts of each component. <Component (A): Cationic Polymer> *1 Polyquaternium-52 (N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer), Kao Corporation's "SOFCARE KG-101W-E" *2 Polyquaternium-52 (N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymer), Kao Corporation's "SOFCARE KG-301W" *3 Polyquaternium-37 (methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride polymer), "Cosmedia Ultragel 300" manufactured by BASF Japan Ltd.
[0133] <Component (A'): Cationic polymer other than component (A)> *4 Polyquaternium-22 (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylic acid copolymer liquid), "Marcote 295" manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials, Inc. *5 Polyquaternium-55 (a polymer of quaternary ammonium salt obtained by the reaction of vinylpyrrolidone, dimethylaminopropyl methacrylic acid amide, and methacrylic acid amide propyl lauryldimonium chloride), "Stylese W17" manufactured by Ashland Japan Co., Ltd.
[0134] <Component (B1): Anionic polymer> *6 Sodium alginate, Kimika Algin I-3-150 manufactured by Kimika Co., Ltd. *7 Sodium alginate, Kimika Algin IL-2 manufactured by Kimika Co., Ltd.
[0135] <Component (B2): Anionic polymer> *8 (Acrylic acid / stearyl acrylate) copolymer, Kao Corporation's "SOFCARE SA-37W" *9 Polyacrylic acid, "Jurimer AC-10L" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd. *10 Polyacrylic acid (Mw25000), manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd. *11 Polyacrylic acid (Mw5000), manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.
[0136] <Component (C): Modified silicone> *12 Amino-modified silicone, "Silicone SF 8457 C" manufactured by Dow Toray Industries, Inc. *13 Polyglycerin-modified silicone, Kao Corporation's "SOFCARE GS-G"
[0137] <Component (C'): Modified silicone other than component (C)> *14 Aminopolyether-modified silicone, "DOWSIL SILSTYLE 104" manufactured by Dow Toray Co., Ltd.
[0138] <Component (D): Dimethylpolysiloxane> *15 Dimethylpolysiloxane, "Silicone KHS-3" manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
[0139] <Component (G): Nonionic polymer> *16: Polyethylene glycol, Aoki Oil & Fat Industries Co., Ltd. "Brownon PEG-20000S", Mw: 20,000 *17 Polyvinylpyrrolidone, BASF Japan Ltd. "Ruviscol K90", Mw: 1.2 million
[0140] <Component (E): Cationic surfactant> *18 Stearoxypropyldimethylamine, Kao Corporation's "Farmin DM-E80" *19 Behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, Kao Corporation "Cortamin 2285-E"
[0141] <Component (F): Higher alcohol> *20 Stearyl alcohol, Kao Corporation's "Kalcol 8098"
[0142] <Component (H): Acid> *21 90% lactic acid, PURAC ULTRAPURE90 manufactured by PURAC Thailand Ltd. <Other> *22 Dipropylene glycol, ADEKA Corporation "DPG-RF"
[0143] As shown in Tables 1 to 4, the compositions of the present invention, when used in hair treatment, improved the anti-tangle effect and its duration, suppressed hair frizz under high humidity conditions, and were highly stable. In contrast, the cosmetic compositions of the comparative examples were inferior in any of the anti-tangle effect and its duration improvement effect, the anti-friction effect on hair, and stability. [Industrial Applicability]
[0144] According to the present invention, it is possible to improve the texture-improving effect and duration of this effect of the object to be treated, as well as the humidity resistance, and in particular, when used to treat hair or fibers for head accessories, it is possible to provide a cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for head accessories that is highly stable and can improve the entanglement-inhibiting effect and duration of this effect of the hair or fibers for head accessories, and can inhibit hair from spreading under high humidity conditions.
Claims
1. A cosmetic composition or a fiber treatment composition for a head accessory, comprising: (A) a cationic polymer having a viscosity of 1,000 mPa·s or more in a 1% by mass aqueous solution at 30°C, (B) an anionic polymer, (C) one or more modified silicones selected from the group consisting of polyglycerin-modified silicones and amino-modified silicones, (D) dimethylpolysiloxane, (E) a cationic surfactant, and (F) a higher alcohol, wherein the mass ratio of component (A) to component (B) [(A) / (B)] is 4.5 or more.
2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) is a polymer containing a structural unit represented by the following general formula (1): 【Chemical 1】 In formula (1), R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 ~R 4 are each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, X is —O— or —NH—, and m is a number of 1 to 4.
3. 3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (B) comprises (B1) one or more members selected from the group consisting of a crosslinked polymer containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid and an anionic polysaccharide.
4. The composition according to claim 3, wherein component (B1) is alginic acid or a salt thereof.
5. The component (D) is (D1) a copolymer having a viscosity of 1,000 mm at 25°C. 2 / s or more 10,000mm 2 / s or less, and (D2) a dimethylpolysiloxane having a viscosity at 25°C of 300,000 mm 2 / s or more 5 million mm 2 3. The composition of claim 1, comprising no more than 1 / s of dimethylpolysiloxane.
6. 3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the component (A) is at least one selected from the group consisting of methacryloylethyltrimethylammonium chloride polymers and N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate diethyl sulfate / N,N-dimethylacrylamide / polyethylene glycol dimethacrylate copolymers.
7. The composition according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising (G) a nonionic polymer.
8. The composition according to claim 3 , wherein the component (B) further comprises (B2) an anionic polymer other than the component (B1).
9. The composition according to claim 8, wherein the component (B2) is a non-crosslinked polymer having a molecular weight of 1,000 or more and 30,000 or less, and containing a structural unit derived from (meth)acrylic acid.
10. 3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the component (A) to the component (B) contained in the composition [(A) / (B)] is 20 or less.
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