Electrical component support structure for saddle-ride type vehicle
The support structure optimizes the arrangement of electrical components in saddle-ride vehicles by using a rear fender with a support member that projects outward, addressing space constraints and improving energy efficiency and work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023169824
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing saddle-ride vehicle designs face challenges in efficiently utilizing limited space for electrical components and accessories due to the installation of large actuators and control devices, leading to constrained storage and inefficient component arrangement.
A support structure for electrical components that includes a rear fender with a support member featuring a lower and upper support portion, allowing for optimized placement and consolidation of components, with the lower support portion projecting outward in the vehicle width direction, and a design that allows for different items to be placed based on specifications.
The support structure maximizes space utilization, reduces harness length, and enables closer arrangement of components, improving energy efficiency and work efficiency while protecting connecting members from external factors.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
[Technical Field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a support structure for electrical components of a saddle-ride type vehicle. [Background technology]
[0002] In recent years, efforts to realize a low-carbon or carbon-free society have become more active, and research and development into electrification technologies has been conducted to reduce CO2 emissions and improve energy efficiency in vehicles. Electrification technologies for saddle-type vehicles pose a problem of component placement due to the installation of comfort and functional components such as antilock braking systems (ABS) and electric suspension. In particular, the actuators for these components are relatively large, and additional control devices are also required. This requires arranging more components than ever before within a limited space. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a structure in which a case is installed on the rear fender and electrical components are stacked vertically within the case. An electronic control unit is inserted into the lower storage compartment of the case. A relay box is inserted into the upper storage compartment of the case. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent No. 5432639 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] The case disclosed in Patent Document 1 supports a wide electronic control unit in its lower section, and a slit is formed in the lower side of the case through which a locking piece provided on the rear fender is inserted. Therefore, in Patent Document 1, the case itself, particularly near the top surface of the rear fender, is larger in the vehicle width direction. While it is unlikely that other components will be placed on the side of the case in Patent Document 1, in vehicles that require comfort and functional components, the case is likely to constrain the storage space. If vehicle components were to be placed in the space available on the upper side of the case, new stays would be required, making it difficult to efficiently arrange the components. Furthermore, even for the same vehicle, depending on the specifications, different types of electrical components may be placed in the limited space, and items such as manuals may also be placed in the limited space. Therefore, it is desirable to be able to use the limited space in saddle-type vehicles with limited mounting space to accommodate more items and to be able to arrange different items depending on the specifications.
[0005] The present application aims to solve the above problems by enabling more items to be placed in a limited space, optimizing and consolidating the placement of peripheral and related parts (reducing harness length), and enabling different items to be placed according to specifications. This ultimately contributes to improving energy efficiency through placement optimization. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] As a means for solving the above problems, the present invention has the following configuration. (1) An electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to an aspect of the present invention includes a rear fender (60) disposed above a rear wheel (3), and a support member (70) attached to the rear fender (60) and capable of supporting electrical components. The support member (70) includes a lower support portion (72) engaged with an upper surface of the rear fender (60) and supporting the electrical components, and an upper support portion (71) disposed above the lower support portion (72). The rear fender (60) comprises a fender main body (61) in which an item storage space (S) is formed, and an upright portion (62) extending upward from the fender main body (61) so as to surround at least a portion of the storage space (S), the upright portion (62) comprising a mounting portion (64) that projects outward in the vehicle width direction and on which the lower support portion (72) is placed, the lower support portion (72) comprising a protruding portion (76a) that projects outward in the vehicle width direction further than the upright portion (62) and is placed on the mounting portion (64), The lower support portion (72) is shorter in the vehicle width direction than the upper support portion (71).
[0007] (2) The electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (1) above may further include a pair of left and right seat rails (19), and each of the pair of left and right seat rails (19) may include an upper rail (19a) whose upper end is positioned above the support member (70) in the vertical direction of the vehicle in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member (70) and includes the vertical direction and the width direction of the vehicle, and a lower rail (19b) that is positioned below the upper rail (19a) and outward in the width direction of the vehicle and whose lower end is positioned below the support member (70).
[0008] (3) The electric component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (2) above further includes a suspension (41), an actuator (42) for manipulating the characteristics of the suspension (41), and a control device (90) for controlling the actuator (42) as the electric component supported by the support member (70), and the control device (90) and the actuator (42) may overlap each other at least partially in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle.
[0009] (4) In the electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (3) above, the control device (90) may be arranged below the upper end of the actuator (42) and above the lower end of the actuator (42) in the vertical direction of the vehicle.
[0010] (5) The electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (4) above may further include a connecting member (45) that connects the control device (90) and the actuator (42), and in the cross-sectional view, the upper support portion (71) may be longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion (72), the actuator (42) may be positioned outward in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail (19), and the connecting member (45) may be positioned to the side of the support member (70) and below the upper rail (19a).
[0011] (6) In the electric component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in any one of (1) to (5), ,beforeThe support member (70) is supported on the upper part of the standing portion (62), at least a portion of the lower support portion (72) is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the standing portion (62), the standing portion (62) has a notch (63) formed in a portion that overlaps with the lower support portion (72) in a side view of the vehicle, and the lower support portion (72) may be bridged across the portion of the standing portion (62) where the notch (63) is formed.
[0012] (7) In the electric component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (6) above, ,before The placement portion (64) may be provided at the same height as a part of the surface of the upright portion (62) on which the notch (63) is formed.
[0013] (8) The electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (7) above further includes a suspension (41), an actuator (42) for manipulating the characteristics of the suspension (41), and a control device (90) for controlling the actuator (42) as the electrical component supported by the support member (70), and the support member (70) may be spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body (61).
[0014] (9) In the electric component support structure (59) for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (8) above, the upper support portion (71) may be longer in the front-rear direction of the vehicle than the lower support portion (72).
[0015] (10) In the electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-type vehicle described in (8) or (9) above, the control device (90) is supported by the lower support portion (72), and the lower support portion (72) is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body (61), and the lower support portion (72) may have an opening (72a) formed in at least a portion of the area where the control device (90) is placed.
[0016] (11) In the electrical component support structure (59) for a saddle-type vehicle described in any one of (8) to (10) above, the lower support portion (72) may have a convex portion (72b) at one end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction that can abut against the standing portion (62), and the standing portion (62) may have an extension portion (67) that extends above the surface on which the control device (90) is placed so as to abut against a portion of the lower support portion (72) at the other end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction. [Effects of the Invention]
[0017] The electric component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to the present invention described in (1) above includes a rear fender disposed above the rear wheel, and a support member attached to the rear fender and capable of supporting the electric component, the support member including a lower support portion engaged with an upper surface of the rear fender and supporting the electric component, and an upper support portion disposed above the lower support portion. The rear fender (60) comprises a fender main body (61) in which an item storage space (S) is formed, and an upright portion (62) extending upward from the fender main body (61) so as to surround at least a portion of the storage space (S), the upright portion (62) comprising a mounting portion (64) that projects outward in the vehicle width direction and on which the lower support portion (72) is placed, the lower support portion (72) comprising a protruding portion (76a) that projects outward in the vehicle width direction further than the upright portion (62) and is placed on the mounting portion (64), The lower support portion is shorter in the vehicle width direction than the upper support portion, which provides the following effects. By making the width of the lower support section narrower than that of the upper support section in the vehicle width direction, it is possible to create a space between the upper surface of the rear fender and the upper support section. This creates space where parts can be attached directly to the upper surface of the rear fender. Therefore, it is possible to place more items using the limited space, and it is also possible to optimize and consolidate the layout of peripheral and related parts (reducing harness length), and to arrange different items depending on specifications. This ultimately contributes to improving energy efficiency through layout optimization.
[0018] According to the electrical component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (2) above of the present invention, a pair of left and right seat rails is further provided, and each of the pair of left and right seat rails has an upper rail that passes through the support member and has its upper end positioned above the support member in the vehicle vertical direction in a cross-sectional view that includes the vehicle vertical direction and the vehicle width direction, and a lower rail that is positioned below the upper rail and outward in the vehicle width direction and has its lower end positioned below the support member, thereby achieving the following effects. A space can be formed in the vehicle width direction between the lower support portion and the lower rail.
[0019] According to the electrical component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (3) above of the present invention, the structure further includes a suspension, an actuator for manipulating the characteristics of the suspension, and a control device for controlling the actuator as an electrical component supported by the support member, and the control device and the actuator at least partially overlap each other in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, thereby achieving the following effects. Since the control device and the actuator are positioned so that they overlap in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (they are aligned vertically in a side view of the vehicle), the control device and the actuator can be arranged close to each other, which allows the length of the connecting member (for example, the harness length) that connects the control device and the actuator to be shortened.
[0020] According to the electric component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention described above in (4), the control device is disposed below the upper end of the actuator and above the lower end of the actuator in the vertical direction of the vehicle, thereby achieving the following effects. The control device and the actuator can be closer to each other than when the control device is disposed above the upper end of the actuator or below the lower end of the actuator in the vehicle vertical direction, which allows the length of the connecting member (e.g., harness length) connecting the control device and the actuator to be shorter.
[0021] According to the electrical component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (5) above of the present invention, a connecting member is further provided for connecting the control device and the actuator, and in a cross-sectional view, the upper support portion is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion, the actuator is positioned outward in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail, and the connecting member is positioned to the side of the support member and below the upper rail, thereby achieving the following effects. The connecting member is disposed in the space formed by the seat rails, whose upper rails are spaced narrower than their lower rails, and the support members, whose upper support portions are longer in the vehicle width direction than their lower support portions, so that the connecting member can be protected from external factors. For example, it is possible to prevent the hand of an operator from coming into contact with the connecting member (e.g., coupler) from above the seat rails.
[0022] According to the electric component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle described above in (6) of the present invention, , support The support member is supported on the upper part of the standing portion, at least a portion of the lower support portion is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the standing portion, the standing portion has a notch formed in the part that overlaps with the lower support portion when viewed from the side of the vehicle, and the lower support portion is bridged over the part of the standing portion where the notch is formed, thereby achieving the following effects. Compared to the structure of Patent Document 1, the support points of the support members can be positioned more inward, so the placement area does not expand in the vehicle width direction, and the space to the sides of the support members can be used freely. In addition, the support members can be firmly supported by the upright sections.
[0023] According to the electric component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (7) of the present invention, , published The placement portion is provided at the same height as a part of the surface of the standing portion on which the notch is formed, thereby achieving the following effects. Since the mounting surface that supports the support member from the underside is increased, the mounting becomes stronger.
[0024] According to the support structure for electrical components for a saddle-ride type vehicle described in (8) above of the present invention, the structure further includes a suspension, an actuator for manipulating the characteristics of the suspension, and a control device for controlling the actuator as an electrical component supported by the support member, and the support member is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body, thereby achieving the following effects. This makes it possible to suppress the influence of suspension vibration and / or heat from the control device on surrounding components.
[0025] According to the electric component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle of the present invention described above in (9), the upper support portion is longer in the front-rear direction of the vehicle than the lower support portion, which provides the following effects. A space can be formed between the upper surface of the rear fender and the upper support portion. This creates additional space in which components can be directly attached to the upper surface of the rear fender. For example, a coupler or the like can be placed in the space.
[0026] According to the electrical component support structure for a saddle-type vehicle described above in (10) of the present invention, the control device is supported by the lower support portion, which is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender body, and the lower support portion has an opening formed in at least a portion of the area where the control device is placed, thereby achieving the following effects. The opening formed in the lower support portion and the gap formed between the upper surface of the fender body can promote the dissipation of heat from the control device.
[0027] According to the electrical component support structure for a saddle-type vehicle described in (11) of the present invention, the lower support portion has a convex portion at one end in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle that can abut against the standing portion, and the standing portion has an extension portion that extends above the surface on which the control device is placed so as to abut against a portion of the lower support portion at the other end in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, thereby achieving the following effects. The protrusions on the lower support section and the extensions on the upright section allow for positioning in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle. For example, when fixing the control device in a fixed position in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle, the installation of bolts, bands, etc. is no longer necessary, which contributes to improved work efficiency. [Brief explanation of the drawings]
[0028] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment. [Figure 2] 1 is a top view of a motorcycle according to an embodiment with a seat and other components removed. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of FIG. 2. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV of FIG. [Figure 5] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rear fender according to the embodiment, with a support member attached thereto. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a top view of the rear fender according to the embodiment with a support member attached thereto. [Figure 7] FIG. 2 is a left side view of the rear fender according to the embodiment with a support member attached thereto. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the rear fender according to the embodiment. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 is a top view of the rear fender according to the embodiment. [Figure 10] FIG. 2 is a right side view of the rear fender according to the embodiment. [Figure 11] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a support member according to an embodiment. [Figure 12] FIG. 2 is a top view of the support member of the embodiment. [Figure 13] FIG. 2 is a front view of the support member of the embodiment. [Figure 14] FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the support member of the embodiment. [Figure 15] FIG. 2 is a left side view of the support member according to the embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0029] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following description, a motorcycle (an example of a saddle-ride type vehicle) will be described as an example of a vehicle. Note that directions such as front, rear, left, and right in the following description are the same as directions on the vehicle unless otherwise specified. In the drawings used in the following description, an arrow FR indicating the front of the vehicle, an arrow LH indicating the left side of the vehicle, and an arrow UP indicating the top of the vehicle are shown in appropriate places. In the drawings, the symbol CL indicates the left-right center line of the vehicle body.
[0030] <Motorcycles> FIG. 1 is a left side view of a motorcycle 1 according to an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the motorcycle 1 includes a front wheel 2 and a rear wheel 3, a front fork 4 supporting the front wheel 2, a swing arm 5 supporting the rear wheel 3, a body frame 6 supporting the front fork 4 and the swing arm 5, and an engine 7 (internal combustion engine, prime mover) supported by the body frame 6.
[0031] The upper portions of the pair of left and right front forks 4 are steerably supported on a head pipe 11 of the body frame 6 via a steering stem 10. A bar-type handlebar 12 is attached to the top bridge of the steering stem 10.
[0032] The body frame 6 includes a head pipe 11, a main frame 15, a pivot frame 16, a down frame 17, a lower frame 18, and a seat rail 19.
[0033] The head pipe 11 is inclined so that the upper end of the head pipe 11 is located further rearward than the lower end of the head pipe 11 in a side view of the vehicle. In a side view of the vehicle, the main frame 15 extends obliquely rearward and downward from the upper rear portion of the head pipe 11. The rear end of the main frame 15 is connected to the upper end of a pivot frame 16 at the midpoint between the front and rear of the vehicle body. The pivot frame 16 extends downward from the rear end of the main frame 15 in a side view of the vehicle.
[0034] The down frame 17 extends obliquely downward and rearward from the lower rear portion of the head pipe 11 at a steeper incline than the main tubes 15 . The lower frame 18 branches off to the left and right and extends rearward from the lower end of the down frame 17. The rear portion of the lower frame 18 is connected to the lower end of the pivot frame 16. The seat rail 19 is connected to the rear of the main frame 15 and the pivot frame 16 .
[0035] The front end of a swing arm 5 is supported by the lower part of the pivot frame 16 so as to be able to swing up and down. The rear wheel 3 is supported by the rear end of the swing arm 5. The lower end of a suspension 41 is connected to the front lower part of the swing arm 5 via a link mechanism. The suspension 41 is a shock absorbing device that absorbs shocks acting on the motorcycle 1. The upper end of the suspension 41 is connected to a cross member (not shown) that spans between the vicinity of the rear ends of the left and right main frames 15.
[0036] The engine 7 is mounted on the inside of the body frame 6. For example, the engine 7 has a crankshaft that is parallel to the vehicle width direction (vehicle left-right direction). The lower part of the engine 7 forms a crankcase 20. A cylinder 21 is provided at an upper front part of the crankcase 20, tilting forward and upward.
[0037] A throttle body (not shown) of the engine intake system is connected to the rear of the cylinder 21. An exhaust pipe (not shown) of the engine exhaust system is connected to the front of the cylinder 21. The rear of the crankcase 20 also serves as a transmission case that houses the clutch and transmission. An output shaft of the transmission protrudes from the left rear side of the crankcase 20. The output shaft and rear wheel 3 are connected via a chain-type power transmission mechanism 25.
[0038] A fuel tank 30 is provided above the cylinder 21 and between the left and right main frames 15. A seat 31 on which an occupant can sit is provided on the seat rails 19. The seat 31 extends in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle. The front portion of the seat 31 is provided along the rear portion of the fuel tank 30.
[0039] A portion of the body frame 6 is covered with a body cover 50. The body cover 50 includes a front cowl 51, an upper side cowl 52, and a lower side cowl 53.
[0040] The front cowl 51 is provided to cover the front part of the body frame 6. The upper side cowl 52 is provided so as to cover the upper rear portion of the body frame 6 (for example, the upper rail 19a, etc.) from the outside in the vehicle width direction. The lower side cowl 53 is provided so as to cover the lower rear portion of the body frame 6 (for example, the lower rail 19b, etc.) from the outside in the vehicle width direction.
[0041] <Electrical component support structure> Fig. 2 is a top view of the motorcycle 1 according to the embodiment with the seat 31 and other components removed. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line III-III in Fig. 2. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IV-IV in Fig. 1. 1 to 4, the electrical component support structure 59 includes a rear fender 60 disposed above the rear wheel 3, and a support member 70 attached to the rear fender 60 and capable of supporting electrical components. A canister 96 is provided below and in front of the support member 70.
[0042] The rear fender 60 is provided to cover the rear wheel 3 from above. The rear fender 60 is provided on the inner side in the vehicle width direction of the upper side cowl 52 and the lower side cowl 53. The rear fender 60 includes a fender main body 61 in which a storage space S for items is formed, and an upright portion 62 extending upward from the fender main body 61 so as to surround at least a portion of the storage space S.
[0043] Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the rear fender 60 of the embodiment with the support member 70 attached thereto. Fig. 6 is a top view of the rear fender 60 of the embodiment with the support member 70 attached thereto. Fig. 7 is a left side view of the rear fender 60 of the embodiment with the support member 70 attached thereto. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the rear fender 60 of the embodiment. Fig. 9 is a top view of the rear fender 60 of the embodiment. Fig. 10 is a right side view of the rear fender 60 of the embodiment. 5 to 10, the fender main body 61 extends at an angle relative to the front-to-rear direction so that its front end is positioned downward and its rear end is positioned upward in a side view. The fender main body 61 includes a first storage section S1 capable of storing a first item, a second storage section S2 capable of storing a second item, a third storage section S3 capable of storing a third item, a fourth storage section S4 capable of storing a fourth item, and a fifth storage section S5 capable of storing a fifth item. The first storage section S1, the second storage section S2, the third storage section S3, the fourth storage section S4, and the fifth storage section S5 are arranged in this order from the front end side to the rear end side of the fender main body 61.
[0044] For example, in the first storage section S1, control parts 90 (an example of a first item) such as a suspension control unit (SCU) are stored on the lower side, and items (an example of a first item) such as a manual 91 are stored on the upper side. For example, the second storage section S2 stores electrical components (an example of a second item) such as a fuse box 92. For example, the third storage section S3 stores electrical components (an example of a third item) such as a relay 93. For example, the fourth storage section S4 stores electrical components (an example of a fourth item) such as an in-vehicle unit 94 of an Electronic Toll Collection System (ETC). For example, the fifth storage section S5 stores an item (an example of a fifth item) such as a tail light 95. A part of the fifth storage section S5 is open so that the light emitting surface of the tail light 95 is exposed rearward. The types of articles stored in the storage sections S1 to S5 are not limited to those described above, and can be changed according to design specifications.
[0045] The standing portion 62 is provided so as to surround the periphery of the first item stored in the first storage section S1 in a plan view. The standing portion 62 is formed by combining a plurality of ribs, bosses, etc. For example, the standing portion 62 is formed integrally with the fender main body 61 using the same material. However, the standing portion 62 may also be formed integrally with the fender main body 61 using a material different from that of the fender main body 61. For example, the formation mode of the standing portion 62 can be changed according to design specifications.
[0046] Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the support member 70 of the embodiment. Fig. 12 is a top view of the support member 70 of the embodiment. Fig. 13 is a front view of the support member 70 of the embodiment. Fig. 14 is a bottom view of the support member 70 of the embodiment. Fig. 15 is a left side view of the support member 70 of the embodiment. 11 to 15, the support member 70 includes an upper support portion 71 disposed above the standing portion 62 and a lower support portion 72 disposed below the upper support portion 71. For example, the upper support portion 71 and the lower support portion 72 are integrally formed from the same member. However, the upper support portion 71 and the lower support portion 72 may also be integrally formed from different members. For example, the form of the support member 70 can be changed according to design specifications.
[0047] The upper support portion 71 is longer in the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle than the lower support portion 72. The upper support portion 71 includes an upper side wall portion 73 formed in a U-shape that opens rearward in a plan view, and a plurality of upper lateral bridge portions 74, 75 extending in the left-right direction across the left and right sides of the upper side wall portion 73.
[0048] The front portion of the upper side wall portion 73 extends in the left-right direction when viewed from the front-to-rear direction. In a side view, the left and right side portions of the upper side wall portion 73 extend rearward from the front portion and then extend rearward and downward. In a top view, the left and right side portions of the upper side wall portion 73 extend rearward from the front portion and then extend inward in the left-right direction.
[0049] A locking portion 73a that protrudes forward is provided on the front portion of the upper sidewall portion 73. The locking portion 73a is provided at the center in the left-right direction and at the top end of the front portion of the upper sidewall portion 73. For example, a locking member such as a rubber band 80 is engaged with the locking portion 73a to hold an item such as a manual 91. Note that a locking member such as the rubber band 80 may be engaged with a hook 62a (a claw portion provided on the standing portion 62) below the locking portion 73a when a battery is placed in the storage section S1.
[0050] The multiple upper horizontal portions 74, 75 include a front upper horizontal portion 74 that connects the front portions of the left and right side portions of the upper side wall portion 73, and a rear upper horizontal portion 75 that connects the rear portions of the left and right side portions of the upper side wall portion 73.
[0051] The front upper horizontal portion 74 is formed with drainage holes 74a that open in the vertical direction. The drainage holes 74a are formed at the left and right outer ends and the front end of the front upper horizontal portion 74. The support member 70 is tilted forward when mounted on the vehicle. Therefore, even if water enters the support member 70, it can be drained through the drainage holes 74a.
[0052] When viewed from the front-rear direction, the rear upper horizontal portion 75 is formed into a shape that fits along the upper surface of the SCU stored below it. When viewed from the front-rear direction, the rear upper horizontal portion 75 extends from the lower part of the left side toward the center in the left-right direction, then bends upward and extends, and then extends rightward toward the lower part of the right side.
[0053] A plurality of protrusions 75a are provided on the underside of the rear upper horizontal section 75, protruding downward. For example, the protrusions 75a are formed in a circular shape when viewed from below. For example, a total of six protrusions 75a are provided, three on the right side of the bent section and three on the left side. For example, the tips of the protrusions 75a contact the upper surface of the SCU stored below. Note that the arrangement of the protrusions 75a (for example, the shape, the number of protrusions, etc.) is not limited to the above and can be changed according to design specifications.
[0054] The lower support portion 72 is shorter in the vehicle width direction than the upper support portion 71. The lower support portion 72 includes left and right lower side wall portions 76 connected to the left and right sides of the upper side wall portion 73, and a plurality of lower cross-bridge portions 77, 78 extending in the left-right direction across the left and right lower side wall portions 76. A portion of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76 has a shorter maximum length in the left-right direction than the left and right side portions of the upper sidewall portion 73. A recess that is recessed inward in the left-right direction is formed in the rear portion of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76.
[0055] The multiple lower horizontal portions 77, 78 include a front lower horizontal portion 77 connecting the front portions of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76, and a rear lower horizontal portion 78 connecting the rear portions of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76.
[0056] The support member 70 is fixed to the rear fender 60 at a total of four locations: two bolt fastening locations and two claw engagement locations. The two bolt fastening locations are located at opposite positions in the front-rear and left-right directions on the left end of the front lower horizontal portion 77 and the right end of the rear lower horizontal portion 78. Through holes 77a, 78a, through which a bolt 81 can be inserted, are formed in the left end of the front lower horizontal portion 77 and the right end of the rear lower horizontal portion 78, respectively. The two claw engagement locations are located at opposite positions in the front-rear and left-right directions on the right end of the front lower horizontal portion 77 and the left end of the rear lower horizontal portion 78, respectively. Through holes 77b, 78b, through which a claw 66 can be inserted, are formed in the right end of the front lower horizontal portion 77 and the left end of the rear lower horizontal portion 78, respectively.
[0057] The two bolt fastening points and the two claw engagement points are arranged alternately in support member 70. Therefore, compared to when the two bolt fastening points and the two claw engagement points are aligned in the left-right direction, the ease of assembling support member 70 to rear fender 60 is improved and rattle can be reduced.
[0058] The SCU is positioned rearward relative to the support member 70. Two bolt fastening points and two claw engagement points are located at the four corners of the SCU, ensuring sufficient space for the connection member 45 (e.g., a coupler) for connecting to the SCU.
[0059] Each of the two bolt fastening points in the support member 70 is surrounded on three sides by a portion of the lower side wall 76 (specifically, the wall portions aligned in the front-to-rear direction and the outer wall portions in the left-to-right direction). When the SCU is stored, each of the two bolt fastening points in the support member 70 is surrounded on four sides by the side surfaces of the SCU in addition to a portion of the lower side wall 76. Therefore, when the support member 70 is assembled to the rear fender 60, it is possible to prevent the bolts 81 from falling off, improving work efficiency.
[0060] The front upper lateral portion 74 is disposed in front of and spaced apart from the front lower lateral portion 77 in a plan view. The front lower lateral portion 77 is disposed in front of and spaced apart from the rear upper lateral portion 75 in a plan view. The rear upper lateral portion 75 is disposed in front of and spaced apart from the rear lower lateral portion 78 in a plan view.
[0061] The support member 70 is arranged so that the upper horizontal sections 74, 75 and the lower horizontal sections 77, 78 do not overlap each other in a plan view. In other words, the upper and lower sections of the support member 70 are arranged so that they do not overlap each other in a plan view. This eliminates the need for slides when molding the support member 70, contributing to improved productivity and reduced costs.
[0062] At least a portion of the lower support portion 72 is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the upright portion 62. The upright portion 62 has a notch 63 formed in a portion that overlaps with the lower support portion 72 in a side view of the vehicle. The lower support portion 72 spans the portion of the upright portion 62 where the notch 63 is formed (see FIG. 5, etc.).
[0063] Portions of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76 of the lower support portion 72 include protruding portions 76a that protrude outward in the vehicle width direction beyond the left and right side portions of the standing portion 62. The notches 63 are formed so as to open the left and right side portions of the standing portion 62 in the vehicle width direction. At least portions of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76 are formed so as to follow the notches 63 in a side view of the vehicle.
[0064] The standing portion 62 includes a mounting portion 64 on which the lower support portion 72 is mounted. The mounting portion 64 is provided at the same height as a part of the surface of the standing portion 62 on which the notch 63 is formed (see FIG. 5, etc.).
[0065] The mounting portion 64 (e.g., a boss) has an upper surface that receives the lower surfaces of the protruding portions 76a of the left and right lower sidewall portions 76 of the lower support portion 72. The upper surface of the mounting portion 64 is formed so as to fit along a part of the surface on which the notch 63 is formed in a side view.
[0066] The mounting portions 64 are provided at the center and rear of the left and right sides of the standing portion 62 in the front-to-rear direction (see Figure 9, etc.). In plan view, the mounting portions 64 overlap with two bolt fastening points and two claw engagement points on the support member 70. Female threads 65 are provided in the portions of the mounting portion 64 that overlap with the two bolt fastening points in plan view. Claws 66 are provided in the portions of the mounting portion 64 that overlap with the two claw engagement points in plan view.
[0067] 1 to 4, the electrical component support structure 59 further includes a suspension 41, an actuator 42 that controls the characteristics of the suspension 41, and a control device 90 that controls the actuator 42 as an electrical component supported by a support member 70. The support member 70 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body 61 (see FIG. 3, etc.).
[0068] The suspension 41, the actuator 42, and the control device 90 constitute the electric suspension module 40. The electric suspension module 40 can control each of the front suspension and the rear suspension (suspension 41). The actuator 42 includes a pump 43 for supplying oil to the suspension 41, and a motor 44 for driving the pump 43. The actuator 42 controls at least one of the preload and damping characteristics as characteristics of the suspension 41. For example, the actuator 42 may control only the preload. The control device 90 is an SCU.
[0069] When the support member 70 is mounted on the vehicle, at least a portion of the lower horizontal portions 77, 78 is positioned above the upper surface of the fender main body 61. For example, when mounted on the vehicle, each of the lower horizontal portions 77, 78 may be spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body 61. This allows the lower horizontal portions 77, 78 to bend to store the SCU, and the SCU can be firmly held in place by the convex portion 72b provided on the lower support portion 72 and the elastic force of the bending of the lower horizontal portions 77, 78.
[0070] The control device 90 and the actuator 42 at least partially overlap each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. When mounted on the vehicle, the control device 90 is disposed within the longitudinal range of the actuator 42 in a plan view (see FIG. 2, etc.).
[0071] The control device 90 is disposed below the upper end of the actuator 42 in the vehicle up-down direction and above the lower end of the actuator 42. The control device 90 is disposed so as to be contained within the up-down range of the actuator 42 in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member 70 and includes the vehicle up-down direction and the vehicle width direction (see FIG. 4, etc.).
[0072] The electrical component support structure 59 further includes a pair of left and right seat rails 19. Each of the pair of left and right seat rails 19 includes an upper rail 19a whose upper end is located above the support member 70 in the vehicle vertical direction in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member 70 and includes the vehicle vertical direction and the vehicle width direction, and a lower rail 19b that is located below the upper rail 19a and outward in the vehicle width direction and whose lower end is located below the support member 70 (see FIG. 4, etc.).
[0073] In each of the pair of left and right seat rails 19, the upper rail 19a and the lower rail 19b overlap in the vertical direction at the rear end. Therefore, the lower rail 19b is disposed outward in the vehicle width direction than the upper rail 19a, at least at the position where the support member 70 is disposed. An inner side cover 35, which is separate from the rear fender 60, is provided between the upper rail 19a and the lower rail 19b. The rear fender 60 is fixed to both the lower rail 19b and the inner side cover 35.
[0074] The electrical component support structure 59 further includes a connecting member 45 that connects the control device 90 and the actuator 42. In a cross-sectional view, the upper support portion 71 is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion 72. In a cross-sectional view, the actuator 42 is disposed outward in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail 19. In a cross-sectional view, the connecting member 45 is disposed to the side of the support member 70 and below the upper rail 19a (see FIG. 4, etc.). From the perspective of protecting the connecting member 45 from external factors from above, it is preferable that the vehicle width dimension between the left and right upper rails 19a be close to the vehicle width dimension (left-right width dimension) of the support member 70.
[0075] For example, the connecting member 45 is a coupler for connecting the SCU and the motor 44. In a cross-sectional view, the outer end of the upper side wall portion 73 of the upper support portion 71 in the vehicle width direction is disposed outward in the vehicle width direction from the outer end of the lower side wall portion 76 of the lower support portion 72 in the vehicle width direction. In a cross-sectional view, the actuator 42 is disposed to the right of the right seat rail 19. In a cross-sectional view, the connecting member 45 (e.g., a coupler) is disposed to the left of the support member 70 and immediately below the left upper rail 19a (see FIG. 4, etc.). For example, the connecting member 45 (coupler) may pass in front of the support member 70 and be connected to the actuator 42 located between the upper frame 19a and the lower frame 19b.
[0076] The control device 90 is supported by a lower support portion 72. The lower support portion 72 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body 61. The lower support portion 72 has an opening 72a formed in at least a part of the area where the control device 90 is placed (see FIG. 4, etc.).
[0077] The control device 90 is supported by at least a portion of the plurality of lower horizontal portions 77, 78 of the lower support portion 72. The opening 72a is formed by a gap between the front lower horizontal portion 77 and the rear lower horizontal portion 78 (see FIG. 14, etc.).
[0078] The lower support portion 72 has a protrusion 72b at one end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction that can come into contact with the standing portion 62. The standing portion 62 has an extension portion 67 that extends above the surface on which the control device 90 is placed so as to be able to come into contact with a portion of the lower support portion 72 at the other end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction (see FIG. 3, etc.).
[0079] The protrusion 72b is provided so as to protrude upward from the front end of the front lower horizontal portion 77 of the lower support part 72 at the left-right center. The protrusion 72b is provided so as to be able to come into contact with the front side portion of the standing part 62. The extension part 67 is provided so as to extend upward at the left-right center of the rear side portion of the standing part 62. The extension part 67 is provided so as to be able to come into contact with the rear end of the rear lower horizontal portion 78 of the lower support part 72.
[0080] <Action and effect> As described above, the electrical component support structure 59 for the motorcycle 1 of the above embodiment includes the rear fender 60 arranged above the rear wheel 3, and the support member 70 attached to the rear fender 60 and capable of supporting the electrical components. The support member 70 includes a lower support portion 72 that is attached to the upper surface of the rear fender 60 and supports the electrical components, and an upper support portion 71 that is arranged above the lower support portion 72. The lower support portion 72 is shorter in the vehicle width direction than the upper support portion 71. According to this configuration, the width of the lower support portion 72 in the vehicle width direction is narrower than that of the upper support portion 71, so that a space can be formed between the upper surface of the rear fender 60 and the upper support portion 71. This creates a space in which components can be directly attached to the upper surface of the rear fender 60. Therefore, it is possible to arrange more items using the limited space, and it is possible to optimize and consolidate the layout of peripheral and related components (reducing harness length), and to arrange different items according to specifications. This ultimately contributes to improving energy efficiency through layout optimization.
[0081] In the above embodiment, the electrical component support structure 59 for a saddle-ride type vehicle further includes a pair of left and right seat rails 19. Each of the pair of left and right seat rails 19 includes an upper rail 19a whose upper end is located above the support member 70 in the vehicle vertical direction in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member 70 and includes the vehicle vertical direction and the vehicle width direction, and a lower rail 19b that is located below the upper rail 19a and outward in the vehicle width direction and whose lower end is located below the support member 70. According to this configuration, a space can be formed in the vehicle width direction between the lower support portion 72 and the lower rail 19b.
[0082] In the above embodiment, the support structure 59 for electrical components of a saddle-ride type vehicle further includes the suspension 41, the actuator 42 that controls the characteristics of the suspension 41, and a control device 90 that controls the actuator 42 as an electrical component supported by the support member 70. The control device 90 and the actuator 42 at least partially overlap each other in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle. According to this configuration, the control device 90 and the actuator 42 are positioned so that they overlap in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle (they are aligned in the vertical direction when viewed from the side of the vehicle), so that the control device 90 and the actuator 42 can be disposed close to each other. As a result, the length of the connecting member 45 that connects the control device 90 and the actuator 42 (for example, the harness length) can be shortened.
[0083] In the above embodiment, the control device 90 is disposed below the upper end of the actuator 42 and above the lower end of the actuator 42 in the vehicle up-down direction. According to this configuration, the control device 90 can be closer to the actuator 42 than when the control device 90 is disposed above the upper end of the actuator 42 or below the lower end of the actuator 42 in the vehicle vertical direction. Therefore, the length of the connecting member 45 (for example, the harness length) connecting the control device 90 to the actuator 42 can be made shorter.
[0084] In the above embodiment, the electrical component support structure 59 for a saddle-ride type vehicle further includes a connecting member 45 that connects the control device 90 and the actuator 42. In a cross-sectional view, the upper support portion 71 is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion 72. In a cross-sectional view, the actuator 42 is disposed outward in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail 19. In a cross-sectional view, the connecting member 45 is disposed to the side of the support member 70 and below the upper rail 19a. According to this configuration, the connecting member 45 is disposed in the space formed by the seat rails 19 in which the left-right distance between the upper rails 19a is narrower than that between the lower rails 19b, and the support member 70 in which the upper support portion 71 is longer in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion 72, so that the connecting member 45 can be protected from external factors. For example, it is possible to prevent the hand of an operator or the like from coming into contact with the connecting member 45 (for example, a coupler) from above the seat rails 19.
[0085] In the above embodiment, the rear fender 60 includes a fender main body 61 in which a storage space S for items is formed, and an upright portion 62 extending upward from the fender main body 61 so as to surround at least a portion of the storage space S. The support member 70 is supported by an upper portion of the upright portion 62. At least a portion of the lower support portion 72 is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the upright portion 62. The upright portion 62 has a notch 63 formed in a portion that overlaps with the lower support portion 72 in a side view of the vehicle. The lower support portion 72 spans the upright portion 62 at the portion where the notch 63 is formed. According to this configuration, the support point of the support member 70 can be positioned more inward than in the structure of Patent Document 1, so the placement portion does not widen in the vehicle width direction, and the space on the sides of the support member 70 can be used freely. In addition, the support member 70 can be firmly supported by the upright portion 62.
[0086] In the above embodiment, the standing portion 62 includes the mounting portion 64 on which the lower support portion 72 is mounted. The mounting portion 64 is provided at the same height as a part of the surface of the standing portion 62 on which the notch 63 is formed. According to this configuration, the mounting surface that supports the support member 70 from the lower surface increases, making the attachment stronger.
[0087] In the above embodiment, the support structure 59 for electrical components of a saddle-ride type vehicle further includes the suspension 41, the actuator 42 that controls the characteristics of the suspension 41, and a control device 90 that controls the actuator 42 as an electrical component supported by the support member 70. The support member 70 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body 61. This configuration can prevent the vibration of the suspension 41 and / or the heat of the control device 90 from affecting peripheral components.
[0088] In the above embodiment, the upper support portion 71 is longer than the lower support portion 72 in the vehicle front-rear direction. According to this configuration, a space can be formed between the upper surface of the rear fender 60 and the upper support portion 71. This creates additional space in which components can be directly attached to the upper surface of the rear fender 60. For example, a coupler or the like can be placed in the space.
[0089] In the above embodiment, the control device 90 is supported by the lower support portion 72. The lower support portion 72 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body 61. The lower support portion 72 has an opening 72a formed in at least a portion of the area on which the control device 90 is placed. According to this configuration, the opening 72a formed in the lower support portion 72 and the gap formed between the upper surface of the fender main body 61 can promote the dissipation of heat from the control device 90.
[0090] In the above embodiment, the lower support portion 72 includes a protrusion 72b at one end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction that can come into contact with the standing portion 62. The standing portion 62 includes an extension portion 67 that extends above the surface on which the control device 90 is placed, so as to be able to come into contact with a portion of the lower support portion 72 at the other end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction. According to this configuration, positioning in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle can be performed by the convex portion 72b provided on the lower support portion 72 and the extending portion 67 provided on the standing portion 62. For example, when fixing the control device 90 in a fixed position in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, there is no need to attach bolts, bands, or the like, which contributes to improved work efficiency.
[0091] <Modification> In the above embodiment, the electrical component support structure for a saddle-riding type vehicle further includes a pair of left and right seat rails, each of which includes an upper rail whose upper end is located above the support member in the vehicle vertical direction in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member and includes the vehicle vertical direction and the vehicle width direction, and a lower rail whose lower end is located below the upper rail and outward in the vehicle width direction and below the support member. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the electrical component support structure for a saddle-riding type vehicle does not need to include a pair of left and right seat rails. For example, in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member and includes the vehicle vertical direction and the vehicle width direction, the lower rail may be located below the upper rail and inward in the vehicle width direction. For example, the configuration of the pair of left and right seat rails can be changed depending on design specifications.
[0092] In the above embodiment, the support structure for electrical components of a saddle-ride type vehicle further includes a suspension, an actuator for controlling the characteristics of the suspension, and a control device for controlling the actuator as an electrical component supported by the support member, and the control device and the actuator at least partially overlap each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the control device and the actuator do not have to overlap each other in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. For example, the support structure for electrical components of a saddle-ride type vehicle does not have to include at least one of the suspension, the actuator, and the control device. For example, the arrangement of the control device and the actuator can be changed depending on the design specifications.
[0093] In the above embodiment, the control device is described as being disposed below the upper end of the actuator and above the lower end of the actuator in the vertical direction of the vehicle, but this is not limiting. For example, the control device may be disposed above the upper end of the actuator or below the lower end of the actuator in the vertical direction of the vehicle. For example, the arrangement of the control device may be changed depending on the design specifications.
[0094] In the above embodiment, the electrical component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle further includes a connecting member connecting the control device and the actuator, and in a cross-sectional view, the upper support portion is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion, the actuator is disposed outward in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail, and the connecting member is disposed to the side of the support member and below the upper rail. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the electrical component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle does not need to include a connecting member connecting the control device and the actuator. For example, in a cross-sectional view, the upper support portion may be shorter inward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion. For example, in a cross-sectional view, the actuator may be disposed inward in the vehicle width direction than the seat rail. For example, the connecting member may be disposed to the side of the support member and above the upper rail. For example, the arrangement of the connecting member can be changed depending on design specifications.
[0095] In the above embodiment, the rear fender includes a fender main body that defines a storage space for items and an upright portion that extends upward from the fender main body so as to enclose at least a portion of the storage space. The support member is supported by the upper portion of the upright portion. At least a portion of the lower support portion is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the upright portion. The upright portion has a notch formed in a portion that overlaps with the lower support portion in a side view of the vehicle, and the lower support portion is bridged over the portion of the upright portion where the notch is formed. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the entire lower support portion may be shorter inward in the vehicle width direction than the upright portion. For example, the upright portion may not have a notch formed in a portion that overlaps with the lower support portion in a side view of the vehicle. For example, the rear fender may not include an upright portion. For example, the lower support portion may be held by a component (e.g., a holding member) separate from the upright portion. For example, the manner in which the lower support portion is held may be changed according to design specifications.
[0096] In the above embodiment, the standing portion includes a mounting portion on which the lower support portion is placed, and the mounting portion is provided at the same height as a portion of the surface of the standing portion on which the notch is formed. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the standing portion does not need to include a mounting portion. For example, the mounting portion may be provided at a different height than the entire surface of the standing portion on which the notch is formed. For example, the installation mode of the mounting portion can be changed depending on the design specifications.
[0097] In the above embodiment, the electrical component support structure for a saddle-riding type vehicle further includes a suspension, an actuator for controlling the characteristics of the suspension, and a control device for controlling the actuator as an electrical component supported by the support member, and the support member is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the standing portion may not include a mounting portion. For example, the electrical component support structure for a saddle-riding type vehicle may not include at least one of the suspension, the actuator, and the control device. For example, the support member may be in contact with the upper surface of the fender main body. For example, the arrangement of the support member may be changed depending on design specifications.
[0098] In the above embodiment, the upper support portion is longer than the lower support portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction, but this is not limited to this. For example, the upper support portion may be shorter than the lower support portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction. For example, the lengths of the upper support portion and the lower support portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction can be changed depending on the design specifications.
[0099] In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the control device is supported by the lower support portion, the lower support portion is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender main body, and the lower support portion has an opening formed in at least a portion of the area where the control device is placed. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the control device does not have to be supported by the lower support portion. For example, the lower support portion may be in contact with the upper surface of the fender main body. For example, the lower support portion may not have an opening formed in at least a portion of the area where the control device is placed. For example, the form of the opening can be changed depending on design specifications.
[0100] In the above embodiment, an example has been described in which the lower support portion includes a convex portion at one end in the vehicle longitudinal direction that can abut against the upright portion, and the upright portion includes an extending portion that extends above the surface on which the control device is placed so as to abut against a portion of the lower support portion at the other end in the vehicle longitudinal direction. However, this is not limited to this. For example, the lower support portion may not include a convex portion. For example, the upright portion may not include an extending portion. For example, when fixing the control device in a fixed position in the vehicle longitudinal direction, it may be attached using a bolt, a band, or the like. For example, the attachment manner of the control device may be changed according to design specifications.
[0101] In the above embodiment, an example of a vehicle equipped with an electric suspension (electric suspension equipped model) has been described, but this is not limiting. For example, the vehicle may not be equipped with an electric suspension (electric suspension non-equipped model). For example, in the case of a non-electric suspension equipped model, a battery may be fixed to the upright portion. For example, the electric suspension equipped model and the non-electric suspension equipped model (derivative model) may be provided with the same rear fender. For example, the configuration of the suspension and rear fender may be changed according to design specifications.
[0102] In the above embodiment, a motorcycle has been described as an example of a saddle-ride type vehicle, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the present invention may be applied to saddle-ride type vehicles other than motorcycles. For example, saddle-ride type vehicles include all vehicles on which a driver straddles the body, and include not only motorcycles (including motorized bicycles and scooter-type vehicles) but also three-wheeled vehicles (including vehicles with one front wheel and two rear wheels, as well as vehicles with two front wheels and one rear wheel). Furthermore, the present invention is applicable not only to motorcycles but also to four-wheeled vehicles such as automobiles (such as four-wheeled buggies). The present invention may also be applied to a saddle-ride type vehicle that includes an electric motor as a prime mover. The configurations in the above-described embodiments are merely examples of the present invention, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the gist of the present invention, such as replacing the components of the embodiments with well-known components. [Explanation of symbols]
[0103] 1. Motorcycles (saddle-type vehicles) 3 rear wheels 19 Seat rail 19a Upper Rail 19b Lower rail 41 Suspension 42 Actuator 45 Connecting member 59 Electrical component support structure 60 rear fender 61 Fender body 62 Standing part 63 Notch 64 Placement section 67 Extension 70 Support member 71 Upper support part 72 Lower support part 72a opening 72b Convex part 90 SCU (control unit) S storage space
Claims
1. a rear fender (60) disposed above the rear wheel (3); a support member (70) attached to the rear fender (60) and capable of supporting electrical components; The support member (70) a lower support portion (72) that is engaged with an upper surface of the rear fender (60) and supports the electrical components; an upper support portion (71) disposed above the lower support portion (72); The rear fender (60) a fender body (61) in which an item storage space (S) is formed; an upright portion (62) extending upward from the fender body (61) so as to surround at least a portion of the storage space (S), The upright portion (62) includes a mounting portion (64) that protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction and on which the lower support portion (72) is mounted, the lower support portion (72) includes a protruding portion (76a) that protrudes outward in the vehicle width direction beyond the upright portion (62) and is placed on the placing portion (64); The lower support portion (72) is shorter in the vehicle width direction than the upper support portion (71). A support structure for electrical components of a saddle-type vehicle.
2. Further provided with a pair of left and right seat rails (19), Each of the pair of left and right seat rails (19) includes an upper rail (19a) whose upper end is located above the support member (70) in the vehicle vertical direction in a cross-sectional view that passes through the support member (70) and includes the vehicle vertical direction and the vehicle width direction, and a lower rail (19b) that is located below the upper rail (19a) and outward in the vehicle width direction and whose lower end is located below the support member (70). The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 1.
3. A suspension (41); an actuator (42) for manipulating the characteristics of the suspension (41); a control device (90) that controls the actuator (42) as the electrical component supported by the support member (70), The control device (90) and the actuator (42) at least partially overlap each other in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
3. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 2.
4. The control device (90) is disposed below an upper end of the actuator (42) and above a lower end of the actuator (42) in the vehicle vertical direction. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 3.
5. The control device (90) further includes a connecting member (45) that connects the control device (90) and the actuator (42), In the cross-sectional view, the upper support portion (71) is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the lower support portion (72), The actuator (42) is disposed outward in the vehicle width direction from the seat rail (19), The connecting member (45) is disposed to the side of the support member (70) and below the upper rail (19a).
5. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 4.
6. The support member (70) is supported on the upper part of the standing portion (62), At least a part of the lower support portion (72) is longer outward in the vehicle width direction than the upright portion (62), The upright portion (62) has a notch (63) formed in a portion that overlaps with the lower support portion (72) in a side view of the vehicle, The lower support portion (72) is bridged over the portion of the upright portion (62) where the notch (63) is formed. The electric component support structure for a saddle-ride type vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
7. The mounting portion (64) is provided at the same height as a part of the surface on which the notch (63) is formed in the standing portion (62).
7. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 6.
8. A suspension (41); an actuator (42) for manipulating the characteristics of the suspension (41); a control device (90) that controls the actuator (42) as the electrical component supported by the support member (70), The support member (70) is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender body (61).
8. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 7.
9. The upper support portion (71) is longer in the vehicle front-rear direction than the lower support portion (72).
9. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 8.
10. The control device (90) is supported by the lower support portion (72), The lower support portion (72) is spaced apart from the upper surface of the fender body (61), The lower support portion (72) has an opening (72a) formed in at least a part of a portion where the control device (90) is placed.
9. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 8.
11. The lower support portion (72) has a protrusion (72b) at one end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction that can come into contact with the upright portion (62), The upright portion (62) includes an extension portion (67) extending above a surface on which the control device (90) is placed so as to be able to come into contact with a portion of the lower support portion (72) on the other end side in the vehicle longitudinal direction.
9. The electric component support structure for a straddle-type vehicle according to claim 8.
Citation Information
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