Flat wire motor stator copper wire forming machine

The motor stator copper wire forming device addresses the inefficiency of producing multiple copper wire shapes by integrating feeding, enamel removal, and chamfering mechanisms, enhancing production efficiency and quality through synchronized operations.

JP7796150B2Active Publication Date: 2026-01-08UPTEC INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING (WUXI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024004687
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2023-05-12
Filing Date
2024-01-16
Publication Date
2026-01-08
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current copper wire forming equipment cannot produce multiple shapes efficiently, leading to decreased production efficiency and increased costs due to the need for separate equipment for different wire shapes.

Method used

A motor stator copper wire forming device with integrated mechanisms for feeding, enamel coating removal, chamfering, cutting, 2D and 3D forming, and discharge, utilizing multiple driving units and synchronized operations to produce multiple copper wire shapes automatically.

Benefits of technology

Enhances production efficiency, reduces costs, and improves quality by allowing simultaneous production of multiple copper wire shapes with stable feeding and precise chamfering, while ensuring easy wire insertion into stator grooves.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

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Abstract

To provide a flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device.SOLUTION: A flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device includes: a supply mechanism 1 for automatically inputting a copper wire coil and straightening a copper wire; an enamel coating removal mechanism 2 for automatically removing enamel coating relative to four side faces of a straightened copper wire; a chamfering mechanism 3 for cutting four corners at the same position of the copper wire after enamel coating is removed; a wire feeding mechanism 4 for automatically feeding a wire in a machining process of the supply mechanism, the enamel coating removal mechanism, and the chamfering mechanism; a slicing mechanism 5 for slicing the machined copper wires to a predetermined length; a 2D forming mechanism 10 for 2D forming the sliced copper wire cut to a predetermined length; a transport mechanism 6 for transferring the copper wires after 2D forming to a 3D forming mechanism 7; the 3D forming mechanism for performing 3D press forming relative to the copper wire after 2D forming; and a discharge unit for collecting the copper wire after 3D forming.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a motor stator copper wire forming apparatus, and more particularly to a motor stator copper wire forming apparatus for rectangular wires. [Background technology]

[0002] Hairpin permanent magnetic synchronous motors (hairpin motors) are gradually being applied on a large scale in China's drive motor market. Compared to traditional wound motors, the flatness of the hairpin copper wire allows the motor to have a smaller volume and higher power under the same power, marking the development direction of the next generation of new energy drive motors.

[0003] However, due to the complex and diverse shapes of hairpin copper wire, at least two shapes are required for the same layer of copper wire in a hairpin motor stator. At present, there is no automatic copper wire forming equipment on the market that can produce at least two copper wire shapes, which results in a decrease in copper wire production efficiency. When copper wires of different shapes need to be produced, different forming equipment can be purchased depending on the copper wire shape. Therefore, there is a need for an automatic copper wire forming equipment that can produce at least two copper wire shapes. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a motor stator copper wire forming device for rectangular wire (a type of wire with a rectangular cross section) to effectively solve the problem that the same forming device cannot produce copper wires of at least two shapes in the prior art. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: A flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device, a feeding mechanism for automatically feeding copper coils and straightening the copper wire; an enamel coating removal mechanism for automatically removing the enamel coating from the four sides of the copper wire after straightening; a chamfering mechanism for cutting the four corners of the copper wire at the same position after removing the enamel coating; a wire feeding mechanism for automatically feeding the wire during the processing steps of the feeding mechanism, the enamel coating removing mechanism, and the chamfering mechanism; a cutting mechanism for cutting the processed copper wire to a fixed length; a 2D forming mechanism for performing 2D forming on the copper wire cut to a fixed length; a transport mechanism for transferring the copper wire after 2D forming to the 3D forming mechanism; a 3D forming mechanism for performing 3D press forming on the copper wire after 2D forming; and a discharge section for collecting the copper wire after 3D forming.

[0006] Furthermore, the supply mechanism includes a first support frame, in which a plurality of drive units are installed, each of which has one copper wire coil placed thereon, and the first support frame is equipped with a plurality of pressure assemblies corresponding to the copper wire coils, a feed unit, and a guide roller group and a correction assembly that fit into the feed unit.

[0007] Furthermore, the enamel coating removing mechanism includes a first table, and at least one set of enamel coating removing devices is installed on the first table, and the enamel coating removing devices include a cross-cutting device, a vertical cutting device, and a wire pressing device, and the cross-cutting device and the vertical cutting device are slidably connected to the first table, and the cross-cutting device and the vertical cutting device slide along the same straight line, and the operating locus of the cross-cutting device and the operating locus of the vertical cutting device are perpendicular to each other, and the wire pressing device is located on one side of the cross-cutting device or the vertical cutting device, The chamfer cutting mechanism includes a second table, a mounting frame installed on the second table, a second power assembly, a drive assembly and a corner cutting assembly installed on the mounting frame, the second power assembly connected to the drive assembly, the drive assembly connected to the corner cutting assembly, the second power assembly providing power to the corner cutting assembly, and the drive assembly used to drive the corner cutting assembly to cut four corners at the same position of the copper wire.

[0008] Furthermore, the wire feeding mechanism includes a third table, and a movable clamping module is installed on the third table, and the movable clamping module includes a first movable module and a second movable module that can reciprocate along the same straight line, and both the first movable module and the second movable module are installed with clamping devices, and the clamping devices can alternately clamp and pull and transport the copper wire; The cutting mechanism includes a device frame, a fifth cutter, and a reciprocating cutting device installed on the device frame for reciprocating the fifth cutter up and down. A pressing device that moves along with the fifth cutter is installed behind the fifth cutter, and a cutter assembly that fits into the fifth cutter is installed below the fifth cutter.

[0009] Furthermore, the 2D forming mechanism includes two sets of second clamping portions for clamping and fixing the plurality of copper wires; Two sets of bending units are used to bend and shape a plurality of copper wires into different shapes, and are continuously moved to the second clamping unit during the bending process to continuously bend the plurality of copper wires; and a reciprocating adjustment assembly for adjusting the second clamping portion and the folding portion by sliding them back and forth to alternately supply the second clamping portion.

[0010] Furthermore, the transportation mechanism includes a mechanical arm, an adjustment frame connected to the mechanical arm, a horizontal module installed in the adjustment frame, a plurality of vertical movement modules installed in the horizontal module, a first clamp part installed at the lower end of the vertical movement module, a second sliding groove opened in the adjustment frame, a second follower installed in the vertical movement module, and the second follower slidingly connected within the second sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the 3D forming mechanism a forming die for forming the copper wire; a conveying assembly for conveying the copper wire into the molding die and synchronously removing the formed copper wire from the molding die; A linkage assembly for synchronously driving the mold and transfer assembly for reciprocation is included.

[0012] Furthermore, the discharge unit includes a U-shaped discharge mechanism and an I-shaped discharge mechanism, and the U-shaped discharge mechanism and the I-shaped discharge mechanism are both located on one side of the 3D forming mechanism to discharge U-shaped copper wire and I-shaped copper wire.

[0013] The U-shaped discharge mechanism further includes a moving assembly located on one side of the 3D forming mechanism, a receiving frame located below the moving assembly, a guide tube connected to an end of the receiving frame away from the 3D forming mechanism, and a collecting assembly located below the end of the guide tube away from the receiving frame; the moving assembly includes a second conveyor and one or more moving blocks located on the second conveyor, the moving blocks moving according to the operation of the second conveyor to move the copper wire to the receiving frame; the receiving frame and the guide tube are both inclined so that the copper wire slides down from the receiving frame and the guide tube to the collecting assembly; The collection assembly includes a collection rod that is vertically and horizontally adjustable, the collection rod being located below the end of the guide tube that is far from the receiving frame, and the collection rod being inclined downward from the end that is close to the guide tube, and a second baffle assembly and a first baffle assembly are installed on the collection rod and the end that is located below the guide tube, respectively, and the structure of the second baffle assembly is the same as the structure of the first baffle assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the I-shaped discharge mechanism includes a moving assembly located on one side of the 3D forming mechanism and a collecting assembly installed on the moving assembly on the side opposite the 3D forming mechanism, and the moving assembly includes a second motor, two fourth standing plates installed on both sides of the second motor, a second swing rod rotatably connected to the fourth standing plate, a driven plate installed on the swing rod, a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod installed on the two driven plates, and a storage block that can be adjusted in height; the two second swing rods are symmetrically installed, and the second motor can rotate the two second swing rods; Two connecting sliders are installed on opposing sides of the fourth upright plate, and the two connecting sliders are connected to the first and second lifting rods by sliding vertically. the collecting assembly includes a turntable, a third motor for driving the turntable to rotate, and two sets of clamping rods located on the turntable, each set of clamping rods being divided into two pairs on the left and right, with a gap left between each pair of frame rods for placing an I-shaped copper wire; a support block is installed between the two pairs of clamping rods, and the support block can slide vertically along the clamping rods; the support block abuts against a sixth cylinder, and when the turntable rotates, the upper end of the sixth cylinder is located below the turntable; When the I-shaped copper wires in the first and second lifting rods are inserted between the two clamping rods, the first and second lifting rods do not come into contact with the I-shaped copper wires inserted between the two clamping rods when they move downward. [Effects of the Invention]

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention allows for multiple stations to be produced using multiple driving units and multiple copper wire coils, thereby reducing production costs and saving space. At the same time, the cooperation between the driving units and the presser foot assembly facilitates wire feeding and threading, improving operational efficiency. 2. In this invention, the enamel coating on the copper wire is punched by the moving cross-cutting device and the vertical-cutting device, and the enamel coating is removed in two steps, i.e., horizontal removal and vertical removal, with excellent removal effect. The combination of the second power assembly, the driving assembly and the corner cutting assembly allows the chamfering on both sides of the copper wire to be quickly cut, with excellent cutting effect, which ensures that the copper wire can be easily inserted into the stator groove during the wire insertion process, and prevents the burrs and original edges left behind during the enamel removal process from damaging the insulating paper, thereby improving the production quality of the stator and reducing the labor and production costs. 3. The present invention uses the second clamping unit to clamp multiple copper wires, and the bending unit to continuously bend different copper wires with different wire shapes, which is suitable for simultaneously producing multiple copper wire shapes; 4. The present invention uses a conveying assembly to convey multiple copper wires into the corresponding forming mold, and an interlocking assembly to realize synchronous driving of the forming mold and the conveying assembly, thereby facilitating the continuous conveying and forming of multiple linear copper wires; 5. The present invention uses an I-shaped discharge mechanism and a U-shaped discharge mechanism to automatically discharge I-shaped and U-shaped copper wires, making it easy to discharge I-shaped and U-shaped copper wires. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0017] [Figure 1] 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a supply mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective enlarged schematic view of the correction assembly of FIG. 2 of the present invention. [Figure 4]3 is a perspective schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 of the present invention. [Figure 5] 3 is a perspective schematic view of the drive structure of FIG. 2 of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 6] 3 is a perspective schematic view of the activation / deactivation assembly structure of FIG. 2 of the present invention. FIG. [Figure 7] 3 is a perspective schematic view of a partial structure of the activation / deactivation assembly of FIG. 2 in a cutaway state according to the present invention; FIG. [Figure 8] 3 is a perspective schematic view of the feeding section structure of FIG. 2 of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 9] FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the position of the tension cylinder of FIG. 2 of the present invention. [Figure 10] 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an enamel coating removal mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 11] 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cross-cutting device and wire pressing device of FIG. 10 of the present invention. [Figure 12] 11 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cross-cutting device of FIG. 10 according to the present invention. [Figure 13] 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the wire cutting mechanism of the cross-cutting device of FIG. 10 of the present invention. [Figure 14] FIG. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutter, discharge hole, and discharge channel of FIG. 10 of the present invention. [Figure 15] FIG. 11 is a structural schematic diagram of the vertical slicing device of FIG. 10 of the present invention. [Figure 16] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the chamfer cutting mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 17] FIG. 17 is a local perspective view of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 18] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the drive assembly of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 19] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the corner cutting assembly and fastening assembly of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 20] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the fixture assembly and discharge hopper of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 21] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the fixation assembly of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 22] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the corner cut assembly of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 23]FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the driven gear of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 24] FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the cutter of FIG. 16 of the present invention. [Figure 25] FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the wire feeding mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 26] FIG. 26 is a structural schematic diagram of the first mounting plate and clamping device of FIG. 25 according to the present invention. [Figure 27] FIG. 27 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 26 of the present invention. [Figure 28] FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 29] FIG. 29 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the regulatory framework structure of FIG. 28 according to the present invention. [Figure 30] FIG. 29 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulatory frame of FIG. 28 of the present invention. [Figure 31] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a 2D forming mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 32] FIG. 32 is a structural schematic diagram of the second clamping portion and bending portion of FIG. 31 of the present invention. [Figure 33] FIG. 33 is a structural schematic diagram of the bending portion of FIG. 32 of the present invention. [Figure 34] FIG. 32 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the power assembly and folding assembly of FIG. 31 of the present invention. [Figure 35] FIG. 32 is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of FIG. 31 of the present invention. [Figure 36] FIG. 32 is a structural schematic diagram of the wire passing plate of FIG. 31 of the present invention. [Figure 37] 1 is a schematic diagram of a transport mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 38] FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion of the regulatory framework structure of FIG. 37 according to the present invention. [Figure 39] FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the internal structure of the regulatory frame of FIG. 37 of the present invention. [Figure 40] FIG. 38 is an enlarged schematic view of the adjusting cylinder portion of FIG. 37 of the present invention. [Figure 41] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the 3D forming mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 42] FIG. 42 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of FIG. 41 of the present invention. [Figure 43]FIG. 42 is a structural schematic diagram of the interlocking assembly and pressure plate portion of FIG. 41 of the present invention. [Figure 44] FIG. 44 is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the first cam and the second cam of FIG. 43 according to the present invention. [Figure 45] FIG. 45 is a schematic side view of the structure of FIG. 44 of the present invention. [Figure 46] FIG. 42 is a structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped linear upper and lower dies of FIG. 41 of the present invention. [Figure 47] FIG. 44 is a structural schematic diagram of the first cam and the second cam of FIG. 43 according to the present invention. [Figure 48] FIG. 44 is a structural schematic diagram of the cylindrical cam of FIG. 43 according to the present invention. [Figure 49] FIG. 42 is a structural schematic diagram of the I-shaped linear upper and lower dies of the present invention shown in FIG. 41. [Figure 50] FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a U-shaped discharge mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 51] FIG. 51 is a structural schematic diagram of the moving assembly and receiving frame of FIG. 50 of the present invention. [Figure 52] FIG. 51 is a schematic view of the position structure of the first baffle assembly of FIG. 50 of the present invention. [Figure 53] FIG. 52 is a structural schematic diagram of the collection assembly of FIG. 51 of the present invention. [Figure 54] 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an I-shaped discharge mechanism of the present invention. [Figure 55] FIG. 55 is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of the accumulating assembly, moving assembly, and carrier plate of FIG. 54 of the present invention. [Figure 56] FIG. 55 is a structural schematic diagram of the moving assembly of FIG. 54 of the present invention. [Figure 57] FIG. 55 is a structural schematic diagram of the integrated assembly of FIG. 54 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0018] The following clearly and completely describes the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative efforts are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] As shown in Figures 1-57, a flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device, a feeding mechanism 1 for automatically feeding copper wire coils and correcting the copper wire; an enamel coating removal mechanism 2 for automatically removing the enamel coating from the four sides of the copper wire after straightening; a chamfering mechanism 3 for cutting four corners of the copper wire at the same positions after removing the enamel coating; a wire feeding mechanism 4 for automatically feeding the wire during the processing steps of the supply mechanism 1, the enamel coating removing mechanism 2, and the chamfering and cutting mechanism 3; a cutting mechanism 5 for cutting the processed copper wire to a fixed length; a 2D forming mechanism 10 for performing 2D forming on the copper wire cut to a fixed length; a transport mechanism 6 for transferring the copper wire after 2D forming to a 3D forming mechanism 7; a 3D forming mechanism 7 for performing 3D press forming on the copper wire after 2D forming; and a discharge section for collecting the copper wire after 3D forming.

[0020] In this embodiment, the supply mechanism 1 includes a first support frame 12, in which a plurality of drive units 13 are installed, each of which has one copper wire coil 14 placed therein, and the drive units 13 and the copper wire coil 14 are fitted together to form a copper wire feeding structure, and the first support frame 12 is equipped with a plurality of pressure assemblies 15 corresponding to the copper wire coils 14, a feed unit, guide roller groups 16 fitted into the feed unit, and a correction assembly 17, and the pressure assemblies 15, guide roller groups 16, feed unit, and correction assembly 17 are fitted together to form a structure for adjusting the tension of the supplied copper wire and for stable feeding.

[0021] In this embodiment, the driving unit 13 includes a driving roller 18, a driven roller 19, a driving motor 110, a first conveyor 111, and a start-stop assembly 113, the driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19 are installed in parallel, the power output end of the driving motor 110 is connected to the start-stop assembly 113, the start-stop assembly 113 is connected to the driving roller 18 via the first conveyor 111, the driving motor 110 operates, the driving motor 110 operates the start-stop assembly 113, the start-stop assembly 113 rotates the driving roller 18 via the first conveyor 111, the driving roller 18 rotates the copper wire coil 14, and as the copper wire coil 14 rotates, the driven roller 19 rotates.

[0022] In this embodiment, the start / stop assembly 113 includes a drive shaft 130 connected to the drive motor 110, a connecting bush 115 connected to the drive shaft 130 by key, an interlocking shaft 116 connected to the connecting bush 115 by key, a second cylinder 118 located on one side of the interlocking shaft 116, and a stopper 117 connected to the output shaft of the second cylinder 118. An annular boss is provided on the end of the connecting bush 115 facing the drive motor 110, and the stopper 117 is connected to one side of the annular boss of the connecting bush 115. One end of the drive shaft 130 is connected to the connecting bush 115. The first spring 114 abutting against the bush 115 is covered, the connecting bush 115 is slidably connected to the drive shaft 130, the interlocking shaft 116 is connected to the drive roller 18 via the first conveyor 111, the second cylinder 118, the stopper 117 and the connecting bush 115 cooperate with each other to disconnect the connection between the interlocking shaft 116 and the drive shaft 130, and when the drive motor 110 rotates the drive roller 18 by the start / stop assembly 113, the output shaft of the second cylinder 118 in the start / stop assembly 113 moves in a direction approaching the interlocking shaft 116. The stopper 117 is pressed, and the first spring 114 presses the connecting bush 115 to connect the connecting bush 115 to the drive shaft 130 and the interlocking shaft 116. At this time, the drive motor 110 is running, the drive shaft 130 rotates the connecting bush 115, the connecting bush 115 rotates the interlocking shaft 116, and the interlocking shaft 116 rotates the drive roller 18 via the first conveyor 111. When the copper wire coil 14 needs to be replaced, the start / stop assembly 113 can disconnect the connection between the drive motor 110 and the drive roller 18, and the stopper 117 is pressed to allow the second cylinder 118 to move. This pushes the connecting bush 115 so that the stopper 117 moves away from the interlocking shaft 116, separating the connecting bush 115 and the interlocking shaft 116. At this time, the interlocking shaft 116 stops rotating, and the driving roller 18 also stops rotating, allowing the operator to replace it. After replacing the new copper coil 14, the wire needs to be threaded manually. During the manual wire drawing process, the driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19 rotate along with the copper coil 14, achieving the purpose of quickly threading the wire. The output end of the second cylinder 118 moves the stopper 117 toward the interlocking shaft 116,The first spring 114 then presses the connecting bush 115, connecting the drive shaft 130, the connecting bush 115, and the drive shaft 130.

[0023] In this embodiment, the drive shaft 130 is a splined shaft, and the inner wall of the connecting bush 115 is provided with a spline groove that fits onto the splined shaft. The end of the interlocking shaft 116 corresponding to the connecting bush 115 is provided with a spline that fits into the spline groove, and the interlocking shaft 116 is connected to the connecting bush 115 by the engagement of the spline with the spline groove.

[0024] In this embodiment, the start / stop assembly 113 further includes a first fixed base 112, the interlocking shaft 116 is rotatably mounted on the first fixed base 112 via a mounting base, the second cylinder 118 is fixed to one side of the first fixed base 112, and the drive motor 110 is fixed to the first fixed base 112.

[0025] In this embodiment, the feeding section includes a front path feeding assembly 119 and a rear path feeding assembly 120, and the front path feeding assembly 119 and the rear path feeding assembly 120 cooperate with corresponding copper wire coils 14, and the front path feeding assembly 119 and the rear path feeding assembly 120 are completely identical.

[0026] In this embodiment, the front path feed assembly 119 and the rear path feed assembly 120 each include a tension cylinder 121, a first slider 122, a first turntable 124, a barrier block 123, a driven column 125, and a guide wheel 126. The first slider 122 is slidably mounted on the top of the first support frame 12, the first turntable 124 is rotated and installed on one side of the first slider 122, the barrier block 123 is attached to the first slider 122 so as to be on the same side as the first turntable 124, the guide wheel 126 is rotated and connected to the barrier block 123, and the driven column 125 is mounted on the barrier block 123 so as to surround the circumference of the first turntable 124. The tension cylinder 121 is attached to the rear block 123, and the tension cylinder 121 is attached to the lower wall of the first support frame 12. The output end of the tension cylinder 121 is connected to the first slider 122, and the copper wire is pulled out from the copper wire coil 14 and wound around the first turntable 124 via the guide wheel 126. During transportation, the driven column 125 installed on the barrier block 123 can prevent the copper wire from sliding out of the wire groove of the first turntable 124. During the wire feeding process, the output end of the tension cylinder 121 abuts against the side wall of the first slider 122, and the transported copper wire is always maintained at a constant tension due to the tension force, ensuring stable wire feeding.

[0027] In this embodiment, the pressure assembly 15 includes a first cylinder 127, a first connecting member 128, and a pressure roller 129. The first connecting member 128 is rotatably attached to the side wall of the first support frame 12, and the pressure roller 129 is rotatably attached to an end of the first connecting member 128. The pressure roller 129 abuts against the copper coil 14. One end of the first cylinder 127 is hinged to the first support frame 12, and the other end is hinged to the first connecting member 128. When the copper coil 14 is attached, the first cylinder 127 The output end rotates clockwise to push the first connecting member 128, which lifts the pressure roller 129 and attaches the copper wire coil 14. The output end of the first cylinder 127 then rotates the first connecting member 128 counterclockwise, causing the pressure roller 129 to press against the copper wire coil 14. As the copper wire coil 14 gradually becomes lighter during feeding, the pressure roller 129 stabilizes the copper wire coil 14 to prevent it from slipping during this process, thereby stabilizing the feeding of the copper wire and ensuring production quality.

[0028] In this embodiment, the straightening assembly 17 includes two straightening rollers, one in the vertical direction and one in the horizontal direction, to better ensure that the copper wire is transported along the path.

[0029] In this embodiment, the guide roller group 16 includes a plurality of horizontal rollers that are rotatably connected to the first support frame 12, and the guide roller group 16 similarly guides the copper wire.

[0030] In use, the start / stop assembly 113 disconnects the drive roller 18 from the drive motor 110, the first cylinder 127 lifts the first connecting member 128 and the pressure roller 129, the copper wire coils 14 are attached to the drive roller 18 and the driven roller 19, and the wire is manually threaded through the corresponding feed sections and then through the guide roller group 16 and the straightening assembly 17. When the copper wire coils 14 need to be replaced, the start / stop assembly 113 disconnects the drive motor 110 from the drive roller 18, the first cylinder 127 lifts the first connecting member 128 and the pressure roller 129, the copper wire coils 14 are replaced, and the wire is manually threaded through, and the start / stop assembly 113 connects the drive roller 18 to the drive motor 110 to continue feeding.

[0031] In this embodiment, the enamel coating removal mechanism 2 includes a first table 21, and an enamel coating removal device is installed in parallel on the first table 21. The enamel coating removal device includes a cross-cutting device 22, a vertical-cutting device 23, and a wire pressing device 24. The cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical-cutting device 23 are slidably connected to the first table 21, and the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical-cutting device 23 slide along the same straight line. The cross-cutting device 22 is installed horizontally, and the vertical-cutting device 23 is arranged perpendicular to the cross-cutting device 22. The wire pressing device 24 is installed on one side of the cross-cutting device 22 or the vertical-cutting device 23.

[0032] In this embodiment, it includes a first moving module and a second moving module, each of which includes two linear modules 25 attached to the upper surface of the first table 21 and a first sliding base 26 connected to the two linear modules 25, and the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical-cutting device 23 are fixedly attached to the first sliding base 26 via screws, respectively.

[0033] In this embodiment, two chutes are installed on the lower surface of the first sliding base 26, and two guide rails are installed on the first table 21 to slide and fit into the chutes.

[0034] In this embodiment, the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical-cutting device 23 each include a housing 27, a first power assembly 28, a cam link mechanism, a second slider 29, and a wire cutting mechanism. The cam link mechanism includes a transmission shaft 210 that penetrates the housing 27. A first cam bearing 211 that is covered by the transmission shaft 210 is installed inside the housing 27. A first link 212 is hingedly connected to the first cam bearing 211. A second slider 29 is hingedly connected to the other end of the first link 212. Second sliding rails are installed on both sides of the second slider 29. Sliding plates located on both sides of the second slider 29 are attached to the inner wall of the housing 27, and a second chute is opened in the sliding plate to fit into the second sliding rail, and the second slider 29 is fixedly connected to the wire cutting mechanism via a screw, and the first power assembly 28 is attached to the housing 27, and the first power assembly 28 includes a servo motor and a reducer connected to the servo motor, the output end of the reducer passes through the housing 27 and is connected to gear 1, and the transmission shaft 210 covers gear 2 which is key-connected, and gear 1 meshes with gear 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the wire cutting mechanism includes a push block 213, a fourth cutter 214, a floating assembly 215, and a guide block 216. The push block 213 is connected to the second slider 29, and the fourth cutter 214 is fixedly attached to the side of the push block 213 opposite the second slider 29 via a screw. A cutter hole is drilled in the floating assembly 215, and the fourth cutter 214 passes through the cutter hole. A discharge hole 217 is provided in the guide block 216, and the end of the fourth cutter 214 away from the push block 213 corresponds to the discharge hole 217.

[0036] In this embodiment, a wire guide wheel 218 is installed in the discharge hole 217, and a wire conveying hole 219 is opened on the right side of the floating assembly 215 so as to be flush with the fourth cutter 214. There are four wire guide wheels 218, and they are arranged in pairs along the wire conveying hole 219.

[0037] In this embodiment, a first standing plate 220 is fixedly connected to the right side of the guide block 216 via screws, and a discharge channel 221 communicating with the discharge hole 217 is formed in the first standing plate 220. Four first elastic assemblies 222 are installed on the left side of the first standing plate 220 at the corners of the first standing plate 220, and the other ends of the four first elastic assemblies 222 all abut against the pushing block 213. Four second elastic assemblies 223 surrounding the fourth cutter 214 are installed on the right side of the pushing block 213, and the other ends of the four second elastic assemblies 223 abut against the floating assembly 215.

[0038] In this embodiment, the fourth cutter 214 includes a first cutter 231 and a second cutter 232 that are installed one above the other, the floating assembly 215 includes a first floating block 226 and a second floating block 227, the guide block 216 includes a first guide block 224 and a second guide block 225 that is integrally formed and connected to the first guide block 224, the second floating block 227 is in close contact with the second guide block 225, the first floating block 226 is installed on the side of the guide block 216 and the second floating block 227, the top of the first floating block 226 of the horizontal cutting device 22 abuts on the left side of the second floating block 227, the horizontal length of the second floating block 227 is longer than the side of the first guide block 224 that is in close contact with the first floating block 226, and the vertical cutting device 2 Three first floating blocks 226 are integrally formed and connected to the second floating block 227, the discharge holes 217 include two first discharge holes 233 and two second discharge holes 234 located in the first guide block 224 and the second guide block 225, respectively, the first cutter 231 penetrates the first floating block 226 and the second floating block 227 and corresponds to the second discharge holes 234 on the left and right, the second cutter 232 penetrates the first floating block 226 and corresponds to the first discharge holes 233 on the left and right, the first floating block 226 of the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical-cutting device 23 has counter bores of the same number as the second elastic assemblies 223 installed on the side adjacent to the pushing block 213, the second elastic assemblies 223 are installed to penetrate the counter bores and elastically abut against the first floating block 226.

[0039] In this embodiment, a through hole is formed in the lower surface of the housing 27 , and a discharge pipe 235 is fixed to the discharge channel 221 with screws, and the discharge pipe 235 passes through the through hole and extends to the bottom of the housing 27 .

[0040] In this embodiment, the wire holding device 24 includes a mounting block 228 fixedly mounted on the side of the cross-cutting device 22, and a third cylinder 229 and a first wire passing block 230 are mounted on both sides of the mounting block 228, and the position of the first wire passing block 230 corresponds to the position of the wire conveying hole 219, and the output end of the third cylinder 229 can abut against the first wire passing block 230 after protruding.

[0041] In use, before operation, the output end of the third cylinder 229 of the wire pressure device 24 abuts against the first wire passing block 230 to crimp the copper wire. With the cooperation of the straightening module 25, the copper wire is continuously conveyed toward the vertical cutting device 23 until it passes through the entire enamel removal device. The wire is threaded automatically instead of manually. After the wire is threaded, the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical cutting device 23 move to the appropriate position by the action of the straightening module 25, so that they do not move during the enamel removal process. The distance between the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical cutting device 23 can be adjusted according to production needs. The first power assembly 28 in the cross-cutting device 22 and the vertical cutting device 23 rotates the transmission shaft 210, which moves the first cam bearing 211, which in turn moves the first link 21. 2, the first link 212 causes the second slider 29 to slide back and forth under the influence of the first cam bearing 211, and the second slider 29 moves the fourth cutter 214 of the pushing block 213 back and forth to punch out the copper wire passing through the wire conveying hole 219. Each time the pushing block 213 is punched, it presses the second elastic assembly 223, causing the sliding block abutting the second elastic assembly 223 to tightly adhere to the guide block 216, fixing the copper wire and ensuring a more stable punching state of the copper wire. At the same time, the fourth cutter 214 pushes the cut enamel-coated scrap into the discharge hole 217, and then passes through the discharge channel 221 and into the discharge pipe 235 for collection, thereby automatically removing the enamel coating from the copper wire surface.

[0042] In this embodiment, the chamfering mechanism 3 includes a second table 31, on which a mounting frame is installed, four sets of mounting frames are installed, two of the four sets of mounting frames are installed symmetrically, a second power assembly 33, a drive assembly 34 and a corner cutting assembly 35 are installed on the mounting frame, the second power assembly 33 is connected to the drive assembly 34, the drive assembly 34 is connected to the corner cutting assembly 35, the second power assembly 33 provides power to the corner cutting assembly 35, and the drive assembly 34 is used to drive the corner cutting assembly 35 to cut the corner. The mounting frame includes a first base 321, two second uprights 322, and two fixed plates 323. The first base 321 is fixedly connected to the second table 31, and the two second uprights 322 are fixedly connected parallel to the first base 321 and symmetrically installed, allowing the corner cutting assembly 35 to stably perform corner cutting and ensuring the operational stability of the mechanism. The two fixed plates 323 are fixedly connected to opposite sides of the two second uprights 322, respectively, and through holes are drilled in the two fixed plates 323 for copper wires to pass through. The second power assembly 33 includes a servo motor and a reducer, and the servo motor is attached to the reducer, which is attached to the first base 321. The drive assembly 34 includes a rotating shaft, two drive gears 341, and two driven gears 342, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two second uprights 322, the two drive gears 341 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the two driven gears 342 are rotatably connected to opposite sides of the two second uprights 322, respectively, and the two drive gears 341 are meshed with and connected to the two driven gears 342, respectively. A transmission mechanism for transmitting power to the drive assembly 34 is installed between the second power assembly 33 and the drive assembly 34, the transmission mechanism including a drive pulley, a driven pulley, and a belt, the drive pulley is fixedly connected to the power output end of the reducer, the driven pulley is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the drive pulley and driven pulley are connected and transmitted via the belt.

[0043] In this embodiment, the corner cutting assembly 35 includes a third cutter 351, a first connecting block 352, and two first followers 353. The end shape of the third cutter 351 allows corner cutting on the inconsistent sides of the recess that appears after removing the copper wire enamel coating. The third cutter 351 is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 352, and the two first followers 353 are rotatably connected to both sides of the first connecting block 352. Both of the two driven gears 342 are equipped with inner rings 3421. The inner rings 3421 and the driven gears The inner ring 3421 and the driven gear 342 are integrally formed, and two driven gears 342 are installed symmetrically. A third chute 3422 is formed between the inner ring 3421 and the driven gear 342, for the first follower 353 to slide on. When the driven gear 342 rotates, it can drive the corner cutting assembly 35, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting corners on the copper wire. In addition, two opposing paths recessed in the radial direction of the center of the circle are installed within the third chute 3422, and a fixing assembly for fixing the copper wire is installed between the two driven gears 342, facilitating the corner cutting operation.

[0044] In this embodiment, the fixed assembly includes a second wire passing block 361, a support block 362, a third floating block 363 and a third elastic assembly 37, and both ends of the second wire passing block 361 and the support block 362 are fixedly connected to two fixed plates 323, respectively, the second wire passing block 361 is located on the upper surface of the support block 362, the lower surface of the second wire passing block 361 has a floating groove for the third floating block 363 to float up and down, the third floating block 363 is located in the floating groove, and the lower surface of the third floating block 363 has a passage groove for the copper wire to pass through, facilitating the passage and fixing of the copper wire.

[0045] In this embodiment, four sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 are installed, two sets of which are distributed above and below, and the upper and lower sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 are installed symmetrically, with the upper two sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 cutting chamfers on two sides of the lower end of the copper wire, and the lower two sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 cutting chamfers on two sides of the upper end of the copper wire, and the diagonally installed two sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 operating simultaneously, thus ensuring that the four sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 do not interfere with each other when cutting chamfers. To ensure that the third cutter 351 slides stably within the through-groove, both sides of the second wire passing block 361 and the support block 362 are provided with a through-groove for the third cutter 351 to slide within.

[0046] In this embodiment, two sets of third elastic assemblies 37 are installed, and the two sets of third elastic assemblies 37 are respectively located at both ends of the upper surface of the second wire-passing block 361. The third elastic assemblies 37 include a pressure head 371, a pressure post 372 and two second springs 373. The pressure head 371 contacts the inner wall of the inner ring 3421, and a path is provided on the inner wall of the inner ring 3421 that protrudes outward in the radial direction of the center of the circle. The pressure head 371 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure post 372. The bottom end of the pressure post 372 penetrates and slides inside the second wire-passing block 361, and the bottom end of the pressure post 372 can press the third floating block 363, which presses the copper wire, thereby realizing the fixation of the copper wire and facilitating the corner cutting of the copper wire. Two second springs 373 are located on both sides of the clamping column 372, with the top ends of the second springs 373 abutting the underside of the clamping head 371 and the bottom ends of the second springs 373 fixedly connected to the second wire passing block 361, making it easy for the clamping head 371 to reset, moving the clamping column 372 away from the copper wire, so that the third floating block 363 no longer presses the copper wire, allowing the copper wire to continue being transported and then performing the corner cutting operation at the next location.

[0047] In this embodiment, to allow the punched scrap to easily fall into the discharge hopper 39, the discharge hopper 39 is installed at the bottom of the support block 362, an opening communicating with the discharge hopper 39 is opened in the support block 362, and the discharge hopper 39 is fixedly connected to the two second upright plates 322.

[0048] In use, the second power assembly 33 rotates the drive gear 341, which rotates the driven gear 342. During the rotation of the driven gear 342, the first followers 353 of each set of corner cut assemblies 35 slide along the third chutes 3422 of the driven gear 342. When the first followers 353 of the two opposing sets of corner cut assemblies 35 slide along the radial direction of the center of the third chutes 3422 to the recessed path, the third cutter 351 slides in a direction approaching the copper wire. This achieves the process of cutting the side edges of the copper wire, and at this time, when the first followers 353 of the other two opposing sets of corner cutting assemblies 35 slide to a path that protrudes outward along the radial direction of the center of the third chute 3422, the third cutter 351 slides in a direction away from the copper wire, thereby avoiding the corner cutting process by the upper two sets of corner cutting assemblies 35, and each pair of corner cutting assemblies 35 cuts the corners alternately, thereby achieving automatic corner cutting of the copper wire. During the corner cutting process, the inner wall of the inner ring 3421 presses the pressure head 371, which pushes the third floating block 363 so that the pressure post 372 moves toward the copper wire. The third floating block 363 presses against the copper wire, thereby achieving the purpose of the pressure post 372 fixing the copper wire. The inner wall of the inner ring 3421 has a path that protrudes outward along the radial direction of its center. When the corner cutting operation is completed, the rotating driven gear 342 moves the pressure head 371 into a path that protrudes outward from the inner ring 3421. Under the action of the second spring 373, the pressure post 372 moves away from the copper wire. The third floating block 363 no longer presses against the copper wire, allowing the copper wire to continue feeding and then perform the corner cutting operation at the next location. After the copper wire is beveled, the copper wire can be cut in the subsequent process, and the formed copper wire can be directly inserted, which is quick and easy and greatly improves production quality and production efficiency.

[0049] In this embodiment, the wire feeding mechanism 4 includes a third table 42, which is a steel frame structure with a steel plate welded to the upper surface. A movable clamping module is installed on the third table 42, which includes two first movable modules 43 and two second movable modules 44 that can move back and forth along the same straight line. Clamping devices 41 are both attached to the first movable module 43 and the second movable module 44, and the clamping devices 41 can alternately clamp and pull and transport the copper wire.

[0050] In this embodiment, the first moving module 43 is attached to the upper surface of the third table 42 via screws, and first brackets 45 located on both sides of the first moving module 43 are fixedly attached to the side of the third table 42 via screws. The first brackets 45 are four steel structural columns, and the steel structural columns are distributed two by two on both sides of the first moving module 43. Each of the steel structural columns is equipped with a support plate, and the installation direction of the support plate is the same as the movement direction of the first moving module 43. The second moving module 44 is fixedly attached to the upper surface of the support plate on one side via screws.

[0051] In this embodiment, a first mounting plate 46 is fixedly attached to the left side of the first bracket 45 via screws, and a third wire passing block 47, which is in the same straight line as the clamp device 41, is fixedly attached to the first mounting plate 46 via screws, and a wire passing hole is opened in the first mounting plate 46, and the position of the wire passing hole corresponds to that of the third wire passing block 47.

[0052] In this embodiment, the first moving module 43 includes a first linear module 48 attached to the upper surface of the third table 42 and a lower sliding frame connected to the first linear module 48. The lower sliding frame includes a first horizontal plate 414 fixed to the moving end of the first linear module 48 and a first vertical plate 415 fixedly attached vertically above the first horizontal plate 414. The second moving module 44 includes a second linear module 49 attached to the upper surface of the first bracket 45 and an upper sliding frame connected to the second linear module 49. The upper sliding frame includes a second horizontal plate 416, the lower surface of which is fixedly connected to the moving end of the second linear module 49, and a second vertical plate 417 fixedly connected vertically to the lower surface of the second horizontal plate 416. Two clamping devices 41 are attached to each pair, facing the first vertical plate 415 and the second vertical plate 417.

[0053] In this embodiment, a first guide rail 410 and a second guide rail 411 are installed on the upper surfaces of the third table 42 and the first bracket 45, respectively. There are two first guide rails 410 and two second guide rails 411, each of which is distributed at both ends of the lower surfaces of the first horizontal plate 414 and the second horizontal plate 416. A first chute 412 and a second chute 413 that fit into the first guide rail 410 and the second guide rail 411 are installed on the lower surfaces of the first horizontal plate 414 and the second horizontal plate 416, respectively. The first guide rail 410 and the second guide rail 411 slide and fit into the first chute 412 and the second chute 413, making the sliding operation of the upper sliding frame and the lower sliding frame more stable.

[0054] In this embodiment, the clamping device 41 is a gripper cylinder.

[0055] In this embodiment, when the grippers of the gripper cylinders on the lower and upper sliding frames close, the closed grippers can pass between the open grippers of the corresponding gripper cylinders.

[0056] In this embodiment, there are a plurality of sets of gripper cylinders installed opposite the lower and upper sliding frames.

[0057] In this embodiment, the grippers of the gripper cylinder are installed on the side of the cylinder, and the two gripper cylinders are a set, which are fixedly attached to the lower sliding frame and the upper sliding frame in a stepped manner via screws.

[0058] When in use, the first linear module 48 moves the lower sliding frame from the rightmost end toward the third wire-passing block 47, and the grippers of the gripper cylinders of the lower sliding frame are in an open state. At this time, the upper sliding frame is located at a position approaching the third wire-passing block 47, and the grippers of the gripper cylinders of the upper sliding frame clamp the copper wire protruding from the third wire-passing block 47 from above and below. At the same time, the second linear module 49 moves the upper sliding frame to the right and passes the open grippers of the gripper cylinders of the lower sliding frame. When the gripper cylinders of the lower sliding frame reach a position approaching the tangent block, the grippers clamp the copper wire. At the same time, the grippers of the gripper cylinders of the upper sliding frame release the copper wire and are in an open state. The upper and lower sliding frames alternately repeat the above operations to complete the wire feeding operation of the copper wire.

[0059] In this embodiment, the cutting mechanism 5 includes a device frame and a fifth cutter 55, the device frame includes a second bracket 52 and a second base 57 connected to the bottom of the second bracket 52, and further includes a reciprocating cutting device installed on the device frame for moving the fifth cutter 55 up and down, a pressing device 56 that moves along with the fifth cutter 55 is installed behind the fifth cutter 55, and a cutter assembly 58 that fits into the fifth cutter 55 is installed below the fifth cutter 55.

[0060] In this embodiment, a wire-passing block 59 is installed behind the cutter assembly 58 and fixed to the upper surface of the second base 57 via screws.

[0061] In this embodiment, the reciprocating cutting device includes a power source 51, a first rotating shaft 53, a second cam bearing 510, a second link 511, and an attachment mechanism, the power source 51 is a servo motor, the first rotating shaft 53 is provided to penetrate laterally through the top end of the device frame, the power source 51 is fixedly attached to the side of the device frame via a screw, a gear 1 is attached to the output end of the power source 51, a gear 2 that meshes with the gear 1 is key-connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 53, the second cam bearing 510 is covered by the first rotating shaft 53, and the second cam bearing The lower end of 510 is hingedly connected to a second link 511, and the other end of the second link 511 is hingedly connected to a mounting mechanism, and the mounting mechanism is connected to the device frame by sliding up and down, and the fifth cutter 55 and pressing device 56 are attached to the lower surface of the mounting mechanism, and there are four sets of the second cam bearing 510, second link 511, mounting mechanism, fixed pressing mechanism, and fifth cutter 55, which are attached in parallel to the first rotating shaft 53, and four cutter assemblies 58 located below the fifth cutter 55 are fixedly attached to the upper surface of the second base 57.

[0062] In this embodiment, the second cam bearing 510 includes an axis and a casing, a first pin shaft hole is provided at the lower end of the casing, the upper end of the second link 511 is provided to pass through the first pin shaft hole and to be hingedly connected to a pin shaft, and the lower end of the second link 511 is also provided to pass through a pin shaft 2 which is hingedly connected to the mounting mechanism, and the first pin shaft is perpendicular to the pin shaft 2.

[0063] In this embodiment, the mounting mechanism includes a mounting block 54 and a third slider 512 fixedly attached to the rear side of the mounting block 54 via a screw. The upper end of the mounting block 54 and the lower end of the second link 511 are hingedly connected via a pin shaft 2 that penetrates through the mounting block 54. The pressing device 56 and the fifth cutter 55 are attached to the lower side of the mounting block 54 at the front and rear, respectively. The rear side of the mounting block 54 is connected to the device frame via a screw. a sliding groove plate 513 fixedly connected to the third slider 512, the sliding groove plate 513 having four first sliding grooves 514 in the vertical direction; the third slider 512 slidingly connected to the first sliding grooves 514; in order to ensure that the third slider 512 always remains in the first sliding grooves 514 without coming off, the third slider 512 has a U-shaped or T-shaped structure, and the first sliding grooves 514 have a U-shaped or T-shaped structure that matches the third slider 512;

[0064] In this embodiment, the pressing device 56 includes a first pressing block 515 and a disc spring 516 located between the first pressing block 515 and the mounting mechanism, and three disc spring columns protruding upward are integrally connected to the first pressing block 515, and the disc spring 516 is covered by the disc spring columns. A circular hole that fits into the disc spring columns is provided on the underside of the mounting block 54, and the disc spring columns slide into the circular holes to be connected.

[0065] In this embodiment, the fifth cutter 55 includes a cutter holder 517 fixed to the lower end of the mounting block 54, and the cutter holder 517 is rectangular, and an X-shaped cutter blade 518 is installed below the cutter holder 517.

[0066] In this embodiment, the cutter assembly 58 includes a C-shaped cutter base 519, which is fixed to the second base 57. An upper cutter groove 520 is formed on the upper surface of the cutter base 519 and communicates with the center of the cutter base 519. The upper cutter groove 520 is rectangular in shape to match the shape of the cutter holder 517. A lower cutter groove 521 is formed on the lower surface of the cutter base 519 and communicates with the center of the cutter base 519 to fit over the cutter blade 518. Two triangular prisms protrude from the inner wall of the lower cutter groove 521 and face each other. The triangular prisms are positioned to correspond to the X-shaped cutter blade 518, so that they fit tightly against the cutter blade 518 and allow the opposing triangular notches to cut the copper wire. A supply port is provided on the rear surface of the cutter base 519 and communicates with the center of the C-shaped cutter base 519.

[0067] In this embodiment, a hopper-shaped collection port 522 is opened in the second base 57 below the lower cutter groove 521, and a scrap box 523 connected to the second base 57 is installed below the collection port 522. The second base 57 is made of welded steel frame, and the side of the second base 57 is an opening surrounded by steel frame, and the scrap box 523 can be pulled out from the opening.

[0068] In use, gear 1 at the output end of power source 51 rotates gear 2 meshing with gear 1, gear 2 rotates first rotating shaft 53, first rotating shaft 53 rotates the axis of the cam, the axis moves the casing up and down, the casing moves second link 511 hinged thereto up and down, second link 511 moves mounting block 54 up and down, and third slider 512 in mounting block 54 moves up and down along first sliding groove 514, ensuring smooth up and down movement of mounting block 54. At this time, the wire feeding mechanism feeds the copper wire through the wire threading block 59 into the supply port of the cutter base 519, and at this time, the first clamping block 515 holds the copper wire to stabilize it, and the cutter blade 518 comes into contact with the copper wire and cuts it. After the copper wire is cut by the X-shaped cutter blade 518, the triangular scraps with both ends cut off pass through the lower cutter groove 521 and enter the collection port 522, and then pass through the collection port 522 and fall into the scrap box 523. Scrap collection is completed, and when the scrap needs to be cleaned, the scrap box 523 can be pulled out through the opening on the side of the second base 57 for cleaning.

[0069] In this embodiment, the 2D forming mechanism 10 is two sets of second clamping portions 104 for clamping and fixing a plurality of copper wires; Two sets of bending units 105 are used to bend and shape a plurality of copper wires into different shapes, and are continuously moved to the second clamping unit 104 during the bending process to continuously bend the plurality of copper wires; a reciprocating adjustment assembly for adjusting the second clamping portion 104 and the bending portion 105 by sliding them back and forth to alternately supply the second clamping portion 104; a fourth table 101 on which the reciprocating adjustment assembly is mounted; In use, the reciprocating adjustment assembly displaces one pair of the second clamping portion 104 and the bending portion 105 to a feeding position on the fourth table 101, and the feeding mechanism places a plurality of copper wires into one pair of the second clamping portion 104 and the bending portion 105, respectively. The second clamping portion 104 clamps the plurality of copper wires, thereby realizing the fixing of the copper wires. Then, the bending portion 105 bends the plurality of copper wires. During bending, the bending portion 105 is connected to the second clamping portion 104. By moving the reciprocating adjustment assembly in a circular motion, multiple copper wires can be bent into U-shaped or I-shaped copper wires according to demand. During the bending process of this set of second clamping units 104 and bending units 105, the reciprocating adjustment assembly moves another set of second clamping units 104 and bending units to the supply position of the fourth table 101 to supply and bend the copper wires. When one set of second clamping units 104 and bending units 105 is finished supplying, the other set of bent U-shaped or I-shaped copper wires can be removed.

[0070] In this embodiment, the reciprocating adjustment assembly includes a second sliding base 102 fixed to the fourth table 101 via a bolt, and a linear motor 106 fixed to the fourth table 101 via a bolt, the linear motor 106 and the second sliding base 102 are connected via a bolt, and the bending unit 105 and the second clamping unit 104 are both installed on the second sliding base 102, When it is necessary to push and displace the bending portion 105 and the second clamping portion 104, the second sliding base 102 can be slid and displaced by the linear motor 106, which makes it easy to adjust the displacement of the second clamping portion 104 and the bending portion 105.

[0071] In this embodiment, each set of second clamping units 104 includes a plurality of cylinder grippers 1041, a support base is fixed to the bottom of the plurality of cylinder grippers 1041 via bolts, and the top of the support base is stepped along the reciprocating direction of the linear motor 106. The support base is fixed to one side of the second sliding base 102 via bolts, so that the cylinder grippers 1041 are distributed in a stepped manner on one side of the second sliding base 102 along the reciprocating direction of the linear motor 106. In use, the gripper cylinders clamp and fix the copper wire, making it easy to fix the copper wire, and the stepped distribution of the gripper cylinders prevents interference between different copper wires in the bending section 105 when shaping the copper wire in 2D.

[0072] In this embodiment, the folding unit 105 includes folding assemblies 1051 in the same number as the cylinder grippers 1041, and third power assemblies 1052 that drive the folding assemblies 1051, and the tops of the multiple third power assemblies 1052 are distributed in a stepped manner so that each folding assembly 1051 is parallel to the corresponding cylinder gripper 1041 on the left and right. A sliding frame 1056 is installed on the third power assembly 1052, and the sliding frame 1056 is connected to the second sliding base 102 via a slider and a third sliding rail 1057. A first power source 1053 and a second power source 1054 connected to the third power assembly 1052 are fixed to the sliding frame 1056 via bolts. A fourth linear module 103 is fixed to the sliding frame 1056 via bolts. The fourth linear module 103 is fixed to the second sliding base 102 via bolts, thereby causing the sliding frame 1056 to reciprocate to the second clamping unit 104. In use, the first power source 1053 and the second power source 1054 move the bending assembly 1051 to press the wire and bend the copper wire. During the bending process, the fourth linear module 103 uses the sliding frame 1056 to push the third power assembly 1052 and the bending assembly 1051 to move toward the clamping cylinder, thereby achieving bending into different linear shapes. After bending, the fourth linear module 103 resets the third power assembly 1052 and the bending assembly 1051 to bend the next copper wire.

[0073] In this embodiment, the third power assembly 1052 includes two second mounting plates 105212, a transmission mechanism, and a plurality of bushes 10521 and a plurality of rotating shafts 10527 connected to the transmission mechanism. The two second mounting plates 105212 are installed one above the other, and a gap is provided between the two second mounting plates 105212. The two second mounting plates 105212 are fixed via plates, and the lower second mounting plate 105212 is fixed to the sliding frame 1056 via bolts. The transmission mechanism is installed between the two second mounting plates 105212 and is connected to the first power source 1053 and the second power source 1054. A support tube 105214 is connected to the bushing 10521 via a second bearing 10522, the support tube 105214 is connected to the outer ring of the second bearing 10522, the outer ring of the second bearing 10522 is connected to the bending assembly 1051, a lower connecting ring 105213 is connected to the outer ring of the second bearing 10522 located at the lower end of the support tube 105214, and the lower connecting ring 105213 is connected to the second mounting plate 105212, and the support tube 105214, the rotating shaft 10527, and the bushing 10521 are The bushings 10521 and the rotating shaft 10527 are coaxially arranged, and the rotating shaft 10527 is connected to the bushings 10521 via the first bearing 10526, and the bushings 10521 and the rotating shaft 10527 are both connected to the bending assemblies 1051 so as to drive the bending assemblies 1051 to bend the copper wires. The axial lengths of the plurality of support cylinders 105214, the rotating shafts 10527, and the bushings 10521 are distributed in a stepped manner, so that each bending assembly 1051 is parallel to the corresponding cylinder gripper 1041 on the left and right. In use, the first power source 1053 rotates the rotating shaft 10527 through a transmission mechanism, and the rotating shaft 10527 presses the bending assembly 1051 against the copper wire, and then the second power source 1054 operates and moves the bush 10521 through a transmission mechanism, and the bush 10521 moves the bending assembly 1051 to bend the copper wire, thereby facilitating bending of the copper wire.

[0074] In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a first rack 10528, a second rack 105210, a bending gear 105211, a wire pressure gear 10529, and a plurality of sets of transmission gears, where the plurality of sets of transmission gears, the wire pressure gear 10529, and the bending gear 105211 are arranged in parallel, and the wire pressure gear 10529 and the bending gear 105211 are both connected to the second mounting plate 105212 via bearings, and each set of transmission gears includes an upper gear 10525 and a lower gear 10524 arranged above and below, where the upper gear 10525 is connected to the bush 10521 via the second connecting member 10523, and the lower gear 10524 is connected to the rotating shaft 10527. a first rack 10528 and a second rack 105210 are installed on both sides of the sets of transmission gears, the first rack 10528 and the second rack 105210 are slidably connected to a second mounting plate 105212, the first rack 10528 meshes with a wire pressure gear 10529 and a lower gear 10524, the second rack 105210 meshes with a bending gear 105211 and an upper gear 10525, one end of the wire pressure gear 10529 passes through the second mounting plate 105212 and is connected to a first power source 1053, and one end of the bending gear 105211 passes through the second mounting plate 105212 and is connected to a second power source 1054; During use, when operating, the first power source 1053 rotates the wire pressure gear 10529, which causes the first rack 10528 to slide linearly and further rotate the lower gear 10524 to achieve the purpose of pressing the wire. After the wire is pressed, the first power source 1053 stops, and the second power source 1054 operates and rotates the bending gear 105211, which causes the second rack 105210 to slide linearly and rotate the upper gear 10525 to achieve the purpose of bending.

[0075] In this embodiment, a stepped stair frame 1055 is fixed to the top of the upper second mounting plate 105212 via bolts, and the support cylinder 105214, rotating shaft 10527, and bush 10521 are installed inside the stair frame 1055.

[0076] In this embodiment, the bending assembly 1051 includes a second connection block 10512 connected to the upper surface of the rotating shaft 10527 via a bolt, an annular block 10514 connected to the upper surface of the bushing 10521 via a bolt, and an upper connection ring 10513. The upper connection ring 10513 is connected to the outer ring of the second bearing 10522 on the upper surface of the support tube 105214. The upper connection ring 10513 is fixed to the stair frame 1055. The second connection block 10512 is connected to the inner ring of the annular block 10514. and the annular block 10514, the second connecting block 10512, and the upper connecting ring 10513 are flush with each other on the upper surface thereof, and two non-contacting wire clamping posts 10511 are screwed to the upper surface of the second connecting block 10512, and a bending post 10515 is screwed to the upper surface of the annular block 10514, and a bending wire groove 10516 is opened in the bending post 10515, and the wire clamping post 10511 is located on the side of the bending post 10515 facing the cylinder gripper 1041; A wire passing plate 10517 is fixed to the upper surface of the upper connecting ring 10513 via a bolt, a wire passing groove 10518 is opened in the wire passing plate 10517, and the copper wire passes through the wire passing groove 10518, and two arc-shaped chutes are opened in the wire passing plate 10517 with the axis of the rotating shaft 10527 as the center of the circle, and the two arc-shaped chutes are located on the same side of the wire passing plate 10517, and the diameters of the two arc-shaped chutes are different, and the wire pressing column 10511 and the bending column 10515 are respectively located in the two arc-shaped chutes, In use, the copper wire is placed in the wire passing groove 10518 of the wire passing plate 10517, and at this time, the copper wire is located between the two wire clamping posts 10511 and the two bending posts 10515. Then, the rotating shaft 10527 rotates the second connection block 10512 clockwise, and the wire clamping post 10511 located on the second connection block 10512 rotates and contacts the copper wire, thereby realizing the regulation of the copper wire. Then, the bushing 10521 rotates the annular block 10514 clockwise, and the annular block 10514 rotates the bending post 10515 and bends the copper wire, thereby realizing the bending of the copper wire. After bending, the bush 10521 resets the bending column 10515, and at this time, the fourth linear module 103 moves the sliding frame 1056 to the cylinder gripper 1041 to perform the next bending on the copper wire. During the bending process, in order to bend and shape the U-shaped copper wire and the I-shaped copper wire, the rotating shaft 10527 rotates the second connecting block 10512 clockwise, and the bush 10521 rotates the annular block 10514 counterclockwise. By using the bending assemblies and clamping cylinders distributed in a stepped manner, the copper wires can be bent simultaneously without interfering with each other.

[0077] In this embodiment, the transportation mechanism 6 includes a mechanical arm 61, an adjustment frame connected to the mechanical arm 61, a mechanical arm connection plate fixedly attached to the top of the adjustment frame via a screw, the moving end of the mechanical arm 61 connected to the moving end of the mechanical arm 61, a horizontal module installed in the adjustment frame, two vertical movement modules installed on the horizontal module, a first clamp part 611 fixedly attached to the lower end of the vertical movement module via a screw, a second sliding groove 62 opened in the adjustment frame, a second follower 63 installed at the upper position of the front side of the vertical movement module, and the second follower 63 slidingly connected within the second sliding groove 62.

[0078] In this embodiment, there are two traversing modules, which are installed opposite each other.

[0079] In this embodiment, there are four second sliding grooves 62, and their positions are aligned with the positions of the second followers 63. Among them, the inclination angles of the second sliding grooves 62 located on both sides are greater than the inclination angles of the two second sliding grooves 62 located in the middle. When the traversing module moves, the second followers 63 move along the second sliding grooves 62.

[0080] In this embodiment, the adjustment frame includes a first mounting plate 64 connected to the mechanical arm connecting plate and an adjustment plate 65 installed parallel to the first mounting plate 64, three first support plates 66 are fixedly connected to the edges of the first mounting plate 64 and adjustment plate 65 via screws, and the three first support plates 66 are located on the left side, right side and left end of the upper side of the first mounting plate 64 and adjustment plate 65, respectively, pre-drilled screw holes are provided in the first mounting plate 64, and the traverse module is fixedly attached to the first mounting plate 64 via screws, and four of the second sliding grooves 62 are drilled in the adjustment plate 65.

[0081] In this embodiment, the lateral movement module includes an adjustment cylinder 67 located between the first mounting plate 64 and the adjustment plate 65, and a second mounting plate 68 fixed to the output end of the adjustment cylinder 67 via a screw, and the cylinder body of the adjustment cylinder 67 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 64 via a screw, and the longitudinal movement module is installed on the second mounting plate 68.

[0082] In this embodiment, the adjusting cylinder 67 is a biaxial cylinder, and the output ends of the two adjusting cylinders 67 are installed opposite to each other, and the two adjusting cylinders 67 are on the same horizontal line.

[0083] In this embodiment, the vertical movement module includes a fourth sliding rail 69 fixedly attached to the first mounting plate 64 via screws, and one fourth sliding rail 69 is attached to each end of the front side of each first mounting plate 64, and a sliding core 610 that is slidably connected to each fourth sliding rail 69 is installed within each fourth sliding rail 69, and the second follower 63 is attached to the upper part of the front side of the sliding core 610.

[0084] In this embodiment, the second mounting plate 68 is installed parallel to the front surface of the adjusting cylinder 67 and one end is fixed to the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 67 via a screw, so that the second mounting plate 68 is located at the front surface of the adjusting cylinder 67 when the output shaft of the adjusting cylinder 67 is retracted.

[0085] In this embodiment, the first clamping portion 611 is a gripper cylinder.

[0086] In use, the gripper cylinder and the adjusting cylinder 67 are connected to a pneumatic system. The pneumatic system controls the output end of the adjusting cylinder 67 to protrude, causing the first mounting plate 64 to move laterally. The first mounting plate 64 moves laterally, causing the sliding core 610 to move laterally, and at the same time, the second follower 63 moves the sliding core 610 along the inclination direction of the second sliding groove 62, thereby aligning the clamping cylinder attached to the lower end of the sliding core 610 in a horizontally parallel state. When the output end of the adjusting cylinder 67 retracts, the first mounting plate 64 moves laterally, causing the sliding core 610 to move laterally, and at the same time, the sliding core 610 moves along the inclination direction of the second sliding groove 62 under the influence of the second follower 63, thereby aligning it at different heights. By controlling the gripper cylinder with the pneumatic system, products of different heights can be clamped. Then, the mechanical arm 61 moves, thereby transferring the copper wire from the 2D forming mechanism 10 to the 3D forming mechanism 7.

[0087] In this embodiment, the 3D forming mechanism 7 is Fixed frame 710 and a forming die for forming the copper wire; a conveying assembly for conveying the copper wire into the mold and removing the formed copper wire from the mold; a linkage assembly 73 for actuating and driving the mold and transfer assembly; The forming mold includes a plurality of third sliding bases 711 arranged in a line, a lower mold 76 slidably mounted on the third sliding bases 711, and an upper mold 79 attached above the lower mold 76, the conveying assembly includes a conveying plate 78, a third base 75 is installed below the fixed frame 710, second support frames 714 are fixed to both the left and right sides of the fixed frame 710 with bolts, the second support frames 714 are fixed to the third base 75 with bolts, a movable plate 71 is fixed to the bottom of the third sliding base 711 with bolts, a spool 72 is connected to the movable plate 71 via a linear bearing, both ends of the spool 72 are fixed to the fixed frame 710 and the third base 75 with bolts, the spool 72 is installed vertically, and the third base 75 is installed below the movable plate 71. a plurality of third upright plates 718 are installed on the base 75 via bolts, and when the movable plate 71 moves down to the lowest position, the movable plate 71 does not come into contact with the third upright plates 718; the third upright plates 718 have through holes; the conveying plate 78 is attached to the same side of the plurality of third sliding bases 711, and the conveying plate 78 can slide back and forth along the arrangement direction of the plurality of third sliding bases 711; side plates 77 are installed symmetrically on both sides of the conveying plate 78, and one of the side plates 77 is located between the conveying plate 78 and the third sliding base 711, and the side plate 77 can slide along the vertical direction and move upward to release the copper wire from the conveying plate 78; and both the side plates 77 and the conveying plate 78 have wire grooves for placing the copper wire; A fourth cylinder 712 is fixed to the third sliding base 711 via a bolt, and the output shaft of the fourth cylinder 712 is connected to the lower mold 76 via a floating joint. The lower mold 76 is slidably connected to the third sliding base 711 via a fifth sliding rail 719 and a fourth chute 7311. The fourth cylinder 712 pushes the lower mold 76 to move to the conveying plate 78, and the lower mold 76 can be pushed below the upper mold 79. The side plate 77 moves up to release the copper wire from the conveying plate 78. When the copper wire is inserted, the conveying plate 78 slides and resets, and the side plate 77 moves downward to place the copper wire on the conveying plate 78. The conveying plate 78 then conveys another copper wire to above the lower die 76. The interlocking assembly 73 pushes the movable plate 71 to adjust the elevation, so that the lower die 76 can be fitted into the upper die 79 to form the copper wire. The interlocking assembly 73 is connected to the side plate 77 and the conveying plate 78, thereby adjusting the elevation of the side plate 77 and sliding the conveying plate 78 back and forth along the arrangement direction of the plurality of third sliding bases 711. In use, different types of molds can be attached to multiple third sliding bases 711 according to production needs. When a certain type of mold needs to be used, the fourth cylinder 712 pushes the lower mold 76 on the third sliding base 711 to just below the corresponding upper mold 79. Then, the interlocking assembly 73 is activated, and the interlocking assembly 73 pushes the lower mold 76 so that it approaches the upper mold 79. At the same time, the interlocking assembly 73 pushes the side plate 77 so that it pushes up the copper wire, preventing the copper wire from contacting the conveying plate 78. The conveying plate 78 is then moved to the left side as shown in the figure, and the upper mold 79 and the lower mold 76 press against each other to achieve the purpose of forming the copper wire. Then, the interlocking assembly 73 is activated. The assembly 73 moves the movable plate 71 downward, while the side plate 77 is still in its highest position, causing the copper wire to fall into the wire groove of the side plate 77. The interlocking assembly 73 then slowly lowers the side plate 77 until it is lower than the conveying plate 78 and the copper wire falls into the wire groove of the conveying plate 78. The conveying plate 78 then stops sliding, and under the action of the interlocking assembly 73, the conveying plate 78 moves to the right as shown in the figure, completing one copper wire shaping and conveying operation. The second rotating shaft 715 continues to rotate, and the interlocking assembly 73 continues to operate. The above-mentioned process is then repeated, and this operation is continuous.

[0088] In this embodiment, the interlocking assembly 73 includes a second rotating shaft 715, a first motor 713 for rotating the second rotating shaft 715, a first cam 733, a second cam 734, and a cylindrical cam 731 installed on the second rotating shaft 715, a rotary connection base 720 installed on one side of the second support frame 714, one end of the second rotating shaft 715 passing through the second support frame 714 and connected to the rotary connection base 720 via a bearing, the second rotating shaft 715 passing through a plurality of third upright plates 718 via bearings, and a first swing rod 731 attached to the arc-shaped side of the first cam 733. 36 is installed, and a contact wheel that abuts against the arc-shaped side surface is rotatably connected to the first swing rod 736, the first swing rod 736 is rotatably connected to the third upright plate 718, a push-up block 74 is fixed to the underside of the movable plate 71 via a bolt, a groove is opened in the push-up block 74, and a follower located in the groove is connected to the end of the first swing rod 736 that is away from the first cam 733, so that when the first swing rod 736 rotates, it can push the push-up block 74 to move up and down, A connecting plate 735 is installed on the arc-shaped side of the second cam 734, and the connecting plate 735 is fixed to the two side plates 77 via bolts. A contact wheel is installed on the connecting plate 735 and abuts against the arc-shaped side of the second cam 734, pushing the side plate 77 to move upward. The protruding direction of the first cam 733 is opposite to that of the second cam 734, so that the side plate 77 and the movable plate 71 are raised and lowered synchronously. The length of the arc line of the protruding part of the first cam 733 is shorter than that of the protruding part of the second cam 734. The ends of the arc-shaped surfaces of the first cam 733 and the second cam 734 facing the rotation direction come into contact with both the first swing rod 736 and the connecting plate 735 during the rotation of the second rotating shaft 715. A fourth chute 7311 is formed on the side of the cylindrical cam 731, and a moving block 732 is installed in the fourth chute 7311 and positioned on the conveying plate 78. When the cylindrical cam 731 rotates, the moving block 732 slides along the fourth chute 7311, causing the conveying plate 78 to slide back and forth. The fourth chute 7311 includes a straight section and a diagonal section, and the straight section is connected to the diagonal section with a chamfer at the connection point. One end of the moving block 732 is located within the straight section or the diagonal section. The cylindrical cam 731, the first cam 733, the second cam 734, the first swing rod 736, the connecting plate 735, the moving block 732, and the third upright plate 718 may be plural in number according to the actual situation. In use, the first motor 713 is operated, and the first motor 713 rotates the first cam 733, the second cam 734, and the cylindrical cam 731 via the second rotary shaft 715, and the first cam 733 rotates to move one end of the first swing rod 736 downward, and pushes the push-up block 74 so that the other end of the first swing rod 736 moves upward, and the push-up block 74 moves the lower mold 76 closer to the upper mold 79 via the movable plate 71 and the third sliding base 711, and at the same time, the second cam 734 rotates to push the connection block upward, and the side plate 77 comes into contact with the conveying plate 78. The copper wire is pushed up so as not to come into contact with the wire, and the moving block 732 slides along the diagonal section of the fourth chute 7311, causing the moving block 732 to move the conveying plate 78 to the left side as shown in the figure. After the upper mold 79 and the lower mold 76 are pressed against each other to achieve the molding purpose, the first cam 733 continues to rotate, gradually moving the lower mold 76 downwards until the length of the arc line of the protruding part of the first cam 733 is shorter than the length of the arc line of the protruding part of the second cam 734, and the ends of the arc-shaped surfaces of the first cam 733 and the second cam 734 facing the rotation direction are aligned with the second rotation shaft 7 15 rotates, the first swing rod 736 contacts the connecting plate 735, so the highest point of the second cam 734 still contacts the connecting plate 735. At this time, the side plate 77 has not yet moved down, and the copper wire falls into the wire groove of the side plate 77. Then, the second cam 734 continues to rotate, and the connecting block slowly descends following the second cam 734. When the moving block 732 reaches one end of the cylindrical cam 731, the linear section of the fourth chute 7311 allows the moving block 732 to stay there for a short time, and the second cam 734 during rotation When the side plate 77 is lowered below the conveying plate 78 by cooperating with the connecting plate 735, the copper wire falls into the wire groove of the conveying plate 78, and then the moving block 732 passes through the straight section of the fourth chute 7311 and enters the diagonal section, and the moving block 732 moves the conveying plate 78 to the right as shown in the figure, achieving one copper wire shaping and conveying operation, the second rotating shaft 715 continues to rotate, the first cam 733 rotates, and the first swing rod 736 pushes up the movable plate 71, and then the above-mentioned repeated process is repeated, thereby operating continuously.

[0089] In this embodiment, a fifth sliding rail 719 is fixed to the upper surface of the third upright plate 718 via bolts, the conveying plate 78 is slidably connected to the fifth sliding rail 719, sliding plates installed vertically are fixed to the front and rear sides of the fifth sliding rail 719 via bolts, and the side plate 77 is connected to the sliding plates via the fourth chute 7311, When in use, the fifth sliding rail 719 cooperates with the conveying plate 78 to allow the conveying plate 78 to slide back and forth, and the fourth chute 7311 cooperates with the sliding plate to allow the side plate 77 to slide up and down, thereby ensuring use.

[0090] In this embodiment, a plurality of elastic members 717 are fixed vertically to the fixed frame 710, and the elastic members 717 are specifically elastic telescopic rods. A presser plate 716 is connected to the bottom of the elastic members 717 via bolts, and the presser plate 716 contacts the copper wire. A plurality of upright posts are connected to the movable plate 71 via bolts and abut the lower surface of the presser plate 716. When the conveying plate 78 conveys the copper wire, the copper wire does not contact the upright posts. In use, the top of the upright abuts against the bottom of the pressure plate 716, and while the movable plate 71 moves up, the upright pushes the pressure plate 716 so that it moves up, and the side plate 77 also moves up, so that the pressure plate 716 is always in contact with the copper wire and the copper wire is prevented from shifting, and when the movable plate 71 moves down, the elastic member 717 pushes the pressure plate 716 so that it continues to be in contact with the upright, ensuring regulation of the copper wire.

[0091] In this embodiment, a second holding block 791 corresponding to the upper and lower positions of the copper wire is slidably connected to the lower part of one or more of the upper molds 79, and a third spring 792 located inside the upper mold 79 is installed on the second holding block 791. The third spring 792 is installed vertically, so that it pushes the second holding block 791 to move downward, and the upper and lower ends of the third spring 792 contact the fixed frame 710 and the second holding block 791, respectively. When in use, the upper mold 79 on which the second clamping block 791 is installed and the lower mold 76 fitted to this upper mold 79 form an I-shaped copper wire mold, and when the lower mold 76 is moved upward by the second clamping block 791, temporary restriction is achieved and molding is ensured.

[0092] In this embodiment, the discharge section includes a U-shaped discharge mechanism 9 located on one side of the conveying plate 78 and an I-shaped discharge mechanism 8 located at one end of the conveying plate 78, and the I-shaped copper wire on the conveying plate 78 gradually moves toward the I-shaped discharge mechanism 8, thereby realizing the discharge of the U-shaped copper wire and the I-shaped copper wire.

[0093] In this embodiment, the U-shaped discharge mechanism 9 includes a moving assembly 91 located on one side of the 3D forming mechanism, a receiving frame 93 located below the moving assembly 91, a guide pipe 94 connected to the end of the receiving frame 93 away from the 3D forming mechanism, and a collecting assembly 96 located below the end of the guide pipe 94 away from the receiving frame 93, The moving assembly 91 includes a second conveyor 911 and one or more moving blocks 912 located on the second conveyor 911, and the moving blocks 912 move according to the operation of the second conveyor 911 to move the copper wire to the receiving frame 93; The receiving frame 93 and the guide tube 94 are both inclined so that the copper wires can slide down from the receiving frame 93 and the guide tube 94 to the collecting assembly 96; The collecting assembly 96 includes a linear guide rail 97, a fourth sliding base 962 installed on the linear guide rail 97, an eighth cylinder 961 fixed to the fourth sliding base 962 via a bolt, a movable frame 963 installed on the fourth sliding base 962 via a linear bearing, two third support rods fixed to the movable frame 963 via a bolt, and a collecting rod 965 fixed to the two third support rods via a bolt. The collecting rod 965 is located below the end of the guide tube 94 that is far from the receiving frame 93. The two third support frames 964 have different lengths, and the longer third support frame 964 is installed on the side closer to the guide tube 94. The collecting rod 965 is attached to the end closer to the guide tube 94. a second baffle assembly 98 and a first baffle assembly 95 are installed at the lower ends of the collecting rod 965 and the guide tube 94, respectively; the second baffle assembly 98 has the same structure as the first baffle assembly 95; the first baffle assembly 95 includes a baffle rod 951 and a seventh cylinder 952; each of the collecting rod 965 and the guide tube 94 has a through-hole through which the baffle rod 951 passes vertically; and the seventh cylinder 952 is connected to the baffle rod 951 via a floating joint, thereby pushing the baffle rod 951 to protrude upward from the collecting rod 965 or the guide tube 94; In use, the second conveyor 911 moves the moving block 912, and as the moving block 912 moves, it moves the U-shaped copper wires on the conveying plate 78 to the receiving frame 93. The U-shaped copper wires on the receiving frame 93 slide to the guide tube 94 and are stopped by the baffle rod 951. When a predetermined number of U-shaped copper wires are collected, the seventh cylinder 952 on the guide tube 94 moves the baffle rod 951 downward, causing the U-shaped copper wires to slide to the collecting rod 965. At this time, the baffle rod 951 on the collecting rod 965 stops the U-shaped copper wire again. After the baffle rod 951 on the collecting rod 965 receives the copper wires on the guide tube 94, the straight guide rail 97 moves the sliding base, the movable frame 963, the support rod and the collecting rod 965 to move the U-shaped copper wires to the next production point. After the transportation is completed, the straight guide rail 97 resets the collecting rod 965, and the above collection process can be repeated. In use, in order to ensure that the collecting rod 965 is received, the eighth cylinder 961 is used to adjust the movable frame 963 up and down, so that the collecting rod 965 can be adjusted up and down, and the collecting rod 965 can be received normally.

[0094] In this embodiment, the I-shaped discharge mechanism 8 includes a fifth table 81, a moving assembly 83 located on one side of the 3D forming mechanism, and an accumulation assembly 82 installed on the side of the moving assembly 83 opposite the 3D forming mechanism. The moving assembly 83 includes a third mounting plate 838 fixed to the fifth table 81 via a bolt, a second motor 8310 fixed to the third mounting plate 838 via a bolt, two fourth standing plates 837 installed on both sides of the second motor 8310, a second swing rod 832 connected to the fourth standing plate 837 via a bearing and a drive connecting rod 8312, and a second swing rod 832 connected to one end of the swing rod. the fourth upright plate 837 is fixed to a third mounting plate 838 with bolts; an axis rod 8311 is installed on one side of the second motor 8310 and is rotatably connected to the fourth upright plate 837; the axis rod 8311 is connected to the output shaft of the second motor 8310 and a drive connecting rod 8312 with a timing belt; and a fifth cylinder 839 located on the fifth table 81 is connected to the bottom of the storage block 835 with a bolt; Two second swing rods 832 are symmetrically installed, A sixth sliding rail is fixed to the opposing side of the fourth upright plate 837 via bolts, and a connecting slider 831 is slidably connected to the sixth sliding rail. The two connecting sliders 831 are slidably connected to the first lifting rod 834 and the second lifting rod 836 vertically. The accumulation assembly 82 includes a second fixed base 821 fixed to the fifth table 81 via a bolt, a second rotating disk 822 rotatably connected to the second fixed base 821, a third motor 825 connected to the center of the bottom of the second rotating disk 822, and two sets of clamping rods 824 fixed to the second rotating disk 822 via a bolt, each set of clamping rods 824 being divided into two pairs on the left and right, and a gap is left between each pair of frame rods for placing an I-shaped copper wire; A receiving block 823 is installed between the two pairs of clamping rods 824, and a U-shaped groove is opened on the side of the receiving block 823. The U-shaped groove of the receiving block 823 is slidably connected to the clamping rods 824, so that the receiving block 823 can slide vertically along the clamping rods 824. A sixth cylinder 826 abuts against the receiving block 823, and when the second turntable 822 rotates, the upper end of the sixth cylinder 826 is located below the second turntable 822. The third motor 825 is fixed to the second fixed base 821 via a bolt, When the I-shaped copper wires of the first lifting rod 834 and the second lifting rod 836 enter between the two clamping rods 824, the first lifting rod 834 and the second lifting rod 836 do not come into contact with the I-shaped copper wires inserted between the two clamping rods 824 when they move downward; In use, the second swing rod 832 rotates, causing the connecting slider 831 to slide away from the collecting assembly 82, so that the I-shaped copper wire at the upper end of the first lifting rod 834 and the second lifting rod 836 falls into the gap between one pair of clamping rods 824, and the other I-shaped copper wire is placed on the storage block 835. When the connecting slider 831 slides to the end of the sliding rail, the end of the first lifting rod 834 is located below the copper wire in the storage block 835, and the rear ends of the first lifting rod 834 and the second lifting rod 836 receive the I-shaped copper wire transported by the moving plate. The second swing rod 832 continues to rotate, transporting the copper wire back into the collecting assembly 82. When the I-shaped copper wire is first received, the sixth cylinder 826 pushes the receiving block 823 up to the upper end of the clamping rod 824 so that the I-shaped copper wire falls onto the receiving block 823. As the copper wire increases, the sixth cylinder 826 slowly contracts, causing the receiving block 823 to slowly move downward. When one set of clamping rods 824 cannot continue to collect the I-shaped copper wire, the third motor 825 rotates the second turntable 822, so that the set of clamping rods 824 that is not collecting the I-shaped copper wire continues to collect the copper wire. When the copper wire in the clamping rods 824 needs to be transferred, the sixth cylinder 826 pushes the receiving block 823 up, pushing the copper wire out of the clamping rods 824. When the second turntable 822 needs to rotate, the fifth cylinder 839 in the moving assembly 83 pulls the storage block 835 downward, and the connecting slider 831 also slides away from the collecting assembly 82, thus preventing the collected copper wires from being unable to rotate smoothly.

[0095] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art may modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or may equivalently replace some of the technical features thereof, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0096] 1 Supply mechanism 12 First Support Slot 13 Drive unit 14 Copper Wire Coil 15 Presser foot assembly 16 Guide roller group 17 Orthodontic Assembly 18 Drive roller 19 Driven roller 110 drive motor 111 First Conveyor 112 Fixed base 113 Start-Stop Assembly 114 First Spring 115 Connecting bush 116 Interlocking shaft 117 Stopper 118 No. 2 cylinder 119 Front path feed assembly 120 Rear path feed assembly 121 Tension cylinder 122 First Slider 123 Barrier Block 124 First Turntable 125 Follower column 126 Guide Wheel 127 No. 1 cylinder 128 first connecting member 129 Presser roller 130 drive shaft 2. Enamel removal mechanism 21 Table 1 22 Cross-cutting device 23 Vertical cutting device 24 Wire presser device 25 linear modules 26 First sliding base 27 Case 28 First Power Assembly 29 Second Slider 210 Transmission shaft 211 First cam bearing 212 Link 1 213 Push Block 214 4th Cutter 215 Floating Assembly 216 Guide Block 217 Discharge hole 218 Wire Guide Wheel 219 Wire carrier hole 220 First Stand 221 Discharge Channel 222 First Elastic Assembly 223 Second Elastic Assembly 224 First Guide Block 225 Second guide block 226 First Floating Block 227 Second Floating Block 228 Mounting Block 229 Third cylinder 230 First Line Passing Block 231 First Cutter 232 Second Cutter 233 1st discharge hole 234 2nd discharge hole 235 Exhaust pipe 3 Chamfer cutting mechanism 31 Table 2 321 First Pedestal 322 Second Stand 323 Fixed plate 33 Second Power Assembly 34 Drive Assembly 341 Drive Gear 342 Driven gear 3421 Inner circle 3422 3rd shot 35 Corner Cut Assembly 351 Third Cutter 352 First Connection Block 353 First Follower 361 Second Line Passing Block 362 Support Block 363 Third Floating Block 37 Third Elastic Assembly 371 presser head 372 Presser Column 373 Second Spring 39 Discharge hopper 4 Wire feed mechanism 41 Clamping device 42 Table 3 43 First Mobile Module 44 Second Mobile Module 45 First Bracket 46 First mounting plate 47 Third Line Passing Block 48 First Linear Module 49 Second Linear Module 410 First guide rail 411 Second guide rail 412 First Shot 413 2nd shot 414 1st horizontal plate 415 First vertical board 416 2nd horizontal plate 417 Second vertical board 5 Cutting mechanism 51 Power source 52 Second Bracket 53 First rotating shaft 54 Mounting Block 55 5th Cutter 56 Pressing device 57 Second Pedestal 58 Cutter Assembly 59 Wire-passing block 510 Second cam bearing 511 Second Link 512 Third Slider 513 Sliding groove plate 514 First sliding groove 515 First presser block 516 Disc spring 517 Cutter holder 518 Cutter blade 519 Cutter Base 520 Upper cutter groove 521 Lower cutter groove 522 Collection entrance 523 Scrapbox 6 Transport organization 61 Mechanical Arm 62 Second sliding groove 63 Second Follower 64 First mounting plate 65 Adjustment board 66 1st support plate 67 Adjusting cylinder 68 Second mounting plate 69 4th sliding rail 610 Sliding Core 611 First clamp part 7 3D molding mechanism 71 Movable plate 72 spools 73 Interlocking Assembly 731 Cylindrical Cam 7311 4th shot 732 Moving Block 733 First Cam 734 Second Cam 735 Connection Plate 736 First Swing Rod 74 Push-up Block 75 Third Pedestal 76 Lower mold 77 Side Panel 78 Transport Plate 79 Upper mold 791 Second presser block 792 Spring 710 Fixed Frame 711 Third sliding base 712 4th cylinder 713 First Motor 714 Second Support Slot 715 Rotating shaft 716 Presser plate 717 Elastic Members 718 Third Stand 719 5th sliding rail 720 Rotating Connection Base 8 I-shaped discharge mechanism 81 Table 5 82 Integrated Assembly 821 Second Fixed Base 822 Second Turntable 823 Receiving Block 824 Clamping Rod 825 3rd motor 826 6th cylinder 83 Moving Assembly 831 Connection Slider 832 Second Swing Rod 833 Driven plate 834 First Lifting Rod 835 Storage Block 836 Second Lifting Rod 837 4th Stand 838 Third mounting plate 839 5th cylinder 8310 Second motor 8311 Axial rod 8312 Connecting Rod 9 U-shaped discharge mechanism 91 Moving Assembly 911 Second Conveyor 912 Moving Block 93 Receiving slot 94 Guide tube 95 First Baffle Assembly 951 Baffle Rod 952 7th cylinder 96 Collection Assembly 961 8th cylinder 962 4th sliding base 963 Movable Frame 964 Third Support Slot 965 Gathering Rod 97 Straight guide rail 98 Second Baffle Assembly 10 2D forming mechanism 101 Table 4 102 Second sliding base 103 4th linear module 104 Second clamp part 1041 Cylinder Gripper 105 Bending part 1051 Folding Assembly 10511 Wire support column 10512 Second Connection Block 10513 Upper connecting ring 10514 Annular Block 10515 Bent column 10516 Line groove 10517 Line passing plate 10518 Wire passage groove 1052 Third Power Assembly 10521 Bush 10522 Second bearing 10523 Second connecting member 10524 Lower gear 10525 Upper gear 10526 First bearing 10527 Rotating shaft 10528 1st Rack 10529 Wire clamp gear 105210 2nd Rack 105211 Bent gear 105212 Second mounting plate 105213 Lower connecting ring 105214 Support tube 1053 1st power source 1054 2nd power source 1055 Stair frame 1056 Sliding frame 1057 Third sliding rail 106 Linear motor

Claims

1. A flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device, a feeding mechanism for automatically feeding copper coils and straightening the copper wire; an enamel coating removal mechanism for automatically removing the enamel coating from the four sides of the copper wire after straightening; a chamfering mechanism that chamfers the four corners of the copper wire at the same positions after removing the enamel coating; a wire feeding mechanism for automatically feeding the wire during the processing steps of the feeding mechanism, the enamel coating removing mechanism, and the chamfering mechanism; a cutting mechanism for cutting the processed copper wire to a fixed length; a 2D forming mechanism for performing 2D forming on the copper wire cut to a fixed length, which is forming in a plane including the direction of conveyance of the copper wire; a transport mechanism for transferring the copper wire after 2D forming to a 3D forming mechanism; A 3D forming mechanism for performing 3D press forming, which is forming in a space including the plane and a direction perpendicular to the plane, on the copper wire after 2D forming; A U-shaped discharge mechanism and an I-shaped discharge mechanism for collecting copper wires after 3D molding; Including, The chamfering mechanism includes a second table, a mounting frame is installed on the second table, and four corner cutting assemblies are arranged diagonally two by two on the mounting frame, a drive assembly is provided to provide power to the corner cutting assemblies, and a drive assembly is provided to drive the corner cutting assemblies so that the corner cutting assemblies cut the four corners of the copper wire; Two corner cutting assemblies at one diagonal corner of the four corner cutting assemblies and two corner cutting assemblies at the other diagonal corner alternately cut corners of the copper wire; the U-shaped discharge mechanism includes a moving assembly, a receiving frame located below the moving assembly, a guide tube connected to an end of the receiving frame away from the 3D forming mechanism, and a collecting assembly located below the end of the guide tube away from the receiving frame; the moving assembly includes a second conveyor and one or more moving blocks located on the second conveyor, the moving blocks moving according to the operation of the second conveyor to move the copper wire to the receiving frame; the receiving frame and the guide tube are both inclined so that the copper wire slides down from the receiving frame and the guide tube to the collecting assembly; the collecting assembly includes a linear guide rail, a fourth sliding base installed on the linear guide rail, an eighth cylinder fixed to the fourth sliding base via a bolt, a movable frame installed on the fourth sliding base via a linear bearing, two third support rods fixed to the movable frame via a bolt, and a collecting rod fixed to the two third support rods via a bolt, the collecting rod being located below an end of the guide tube away from the receiving frame and inclined downward from an end close to the guide tube, a second baffle assembly and a first baffle assembly being installed on the collecting rod and the end located below the guide tube, respectively, the second baffle assembly having the same structure as the first baffle assembly; the feeding mechanism, the enamel coating removing mechanism, the chamfering mechanism, the wire feeding mechanism, the cutting mechanism, the 2D shaping mechanism, the transporting mechanism, and the 3D shaping mechanism are arranged in a straight line along a direction of transport of the copper wire; A moving assembly and a receiving frame of the U-shaped discharge mechanism and the I-shaped discharge mechanism are arranged directly beside the 3D forming mechanism; The first baffle assembly, the second baffle assembly, and the collecting assembly of the U-shaped discharging mechanism are disposed on the opposite side of the I-shaped discharging mechanism to the direction of conveyance of the copper wire, and the linear guide rail passes below the collecting assembly and extends linearly in the opposite direction to the direction of conveyance of the copper wire. A flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device characterized by the above.

2. The supply mechanism includes a first support frame, a plurality of drive units are installed in the first support frame, each of the drive units is provided with one copper wire coil, and the first support frame is equipped with a plurality of pressure assemblies corresponding to the copper wire coils, a feed unit, and a guide roller group and a correction assembly fitted to the feed unit.

2. The flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device according to claim 1.

3. The enamel coating removal mechanism includes a first table, and at least one set of enamel coating removal devices is installed on the first table. The enamel coating removal devices include a cross-cutting device, a vertical cutting device, and a wire pressing device. The cross-cutting device and the vertical cutting device are slidably connected to the first table. The cross-cutting device and the vertical cutting device slide along the same straight line, and the operating locus of the cross-cutting device and the operating locus of the vertical cutting device are perpendicular to each other. The wire pressing device is located on one side of the cross-cutting device or the vertical cutting device.

2. The flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device according to claim 1.

4. the wire feeding mechanism includes a third table, the third table is provided with a movable clamping module, the movable clamping module includes a first movable module and a second movable module that are reciprocating along the same straight line, the first movable module and the second movable module are both provided with clamping devices, and the clamping devices can alternately clamp and pull and transport the copper wire; The cutting mechanism comprises a device frame, a fifth cutter, and a reciprocating cutting device installed on the device frame for reciprocating the fifth cutter up and down, and a pressing device that moves along with the fifth cutter is installed behind the fifth cutter, and a cutter assembly that fits into the fifth cutter is installed below the fifth cutter, as described in claim 1.

5. The 2D forming mechanism is two sets of second clamping portions for clamping and fixing a plurality of copper wires; Two sets of bending units are used to bend and shape a plurality of copper wires into different shapes, and are continuously moved to the second clamping unit during the bending process to continuously bend the plurality of copper wires; a reciprocating adjustment assembly for adjusting the second clamping portion and the bending portion by sliding them back and forth, and for alternately supplying the second clamping portion; 2. The flat wire motor stator copper wire forming apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising:

6. The transport mechanism includes a mechanical arm, an adjustment frame connected to the mechanical arm, a horizontal module installed in the adjustment frame, a plurality of vertical movement modules installed in the horizontal module, a first clamping part installed at a lower end of the vertical movement module, a second sliding groove opened in the adjustment frame, a second follower installed in the vertical movement module, the second follower slidingly connected in the second sliding groove; 2. The flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device according to claim 1.

7. The 3D forming mechanism is a forming die for forming the copper wire; a conveying assembly for conveying the copper wire into the molding die and synchronously removing the formed copper wire from the molding die; 2. The flat wire motor stator copper wire forming apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising: an interlocking assembly for synchronously driving the forming die and the conveying assembly to reciprocate.

8. The I-shaped discharge mechanism includes a moving assembly located on one side of the 3D forming mechanism and a collecting assembly installed on the moving assembly on the side opposite to the 3D forming mechanism, and the moving assembly includes a second motor, two fourth standing plates installed on both sides of the second motor, a second swing rod rotatably connected to the fourth standing plate, a driven plate installed on the swing rod, a first lifting rod and a second lifting rod installed on the two driven plates, and a storage block that can be adjusted in height; the two second swing rods are symmetrically installed, and the second motor can rotate the two second swing rods; Two connecting sliders are provided on opposite sides of the fourth upright plate, and the two connecting sliders are connected to the first and second lifting rods by sliding vertically. the collecting assembly includes a turntable, a third motor for driving the turntable to rotate, and two sets of clamping rods located on the turntable, each set of clamping rods being divided into two pairs on the left and right, with a gap left between each pair of frame rods for placing an I-shaped copper wire; a support block is installed between the two pairs of clamping rods, and the support block can slide vertically along the clamping rods; the support block abuts against a sixth cylinder, and when the turntable rotates, the upper end of the sixth cylinder is located below the turntable; When the I-shaped copper wires of the first and second lifting rods are inserted between the two clamping rods, the first and second lifting rods will not come into contact with the I-shaped copper wires inserted between the two clamping rods when moving downward.

2. The flat wire motor stator copper wire forming device according to claim 1.

Citation Information

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