Curtain wall fixing structure, curtain wall, and method for fixing a curtain wall

The curtain wall fixing structure uses adhesives and angle members to securely attach fasteners to building structures, eliminating the need for welding and ensuring safety and ease of installation.

JP7849212B2Active Publication Date: 2026-04-21LIXIL CORP
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
LIXIL CORP
Filing Date
2022-04-19
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Welding fasteners to building structures for curtain walls generates sparks, requiring safety measures and specialized workers, and is not easily or safely manageable.

Method used

A fixing structure for curtain walls using adhesives and angle members to secure fasteners to building structures without welding, allowing for easy and safe attachment.

Benefits of technology

Enables secure and efficient attachment of curtain walls without the need for welding, reducing safety hazards and expertise requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a curtain wall fixation structure and a curtain wall fixation method allowing a fastener to be easily and safely connected on a skeleton.SOLUTION: A curtain wall fixation structure comprises: a skeleton 3 of a building; a fastener 2 abutted and fixed on the skeleton 3; and bonding 4 bonding the fastener 2 and the skeleton 3. The bonding 4 is provided along a direction in which an outer peripheral end 24 of the fastener 2 extending to a corner angle 61 made by the outer peripheral end 24 of the fastener 2 and a lower surface 311 of the skeleton 3.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a fixing structure for a curtain wall curtain wall and a method for fixing a curtain wall.

Background Art

[0002] For example, as shown in Patent Document 1, when a curtain wall is provided on the outer wall of a building such as a mid-rise or high-rise building, a fastener is welded to the building body, and the fastener and the curtain wall are fixed.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] When welding a fastener to the building body, sparks are generated, so it is necessary to take sufficient safety measures against fire. Since welding work requires high expertise and qualifications, only specific workers can perform it.

[0005] Therefore, an object of the present disclosure is to provide a fixing structure for a curtain wall that can easily and safely join a fastener to a building body curtain wall and a method for fixing a curtain wall.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] To achieve the above object, the fixing structure for a curtain wall according to the present disclosure includes building a fastener that is fixed in contact with the building body, and an adhesive that adheres the fastener and the building body, wherein the adhesive is provided along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener and the surface of the building body The angle material is then provided along the outer periphery of the fastener and along the surface of the frame via the adhesive. .

[0007] To achieve the above objective, the curtain wall fixing structure relating to this disclosure is: building The device comprises a fastener that is in contact with and fixed to a bracket attached to the building structure, and an adhesive that bonds the fastener and the bracket, wherein the adhesive is provided at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends. The angle material is then provided via the adhesive along the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, respectively. . To achieve the above objective, the curtain wall according to this disclosure comprises a fastener fixed to the building structure, an adhesive provided at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener and the surface of the building structure along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends, and angle members provided along the outer peripheral end of the fastener and the surface of the building structure via the adhesive, and is fixed to the building structure by the fastener and the adhesive. To achieve the above objective, the curtain wall according to this disclosure comprises a fastener fixed in contact with a bracket attached to the building's structure, an adhesive provided at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener and the surface of the bracket of the building, along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends, and angle members provided along the outer peripheral end of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, respectively, via the adhesive, and is fixed to the bracket by the fastener and the adhesive.

[0008] To achieve the above objective, the curtain wall fixing method according to this disclosure involves placing a fastener in contact with the building structure, and applying adhesive to the corner formed between the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the building structure, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. An angle material is provided via the adhesive so as to be along the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the frame. .

[0009] To achieve the above objective, the curtain wall fixing method according to this disclosure involves placing a fastener in contact with a bracket attached to the building's structure, and applying adhesive to the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. An angle material is provided via the adhesive so as to be along the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, respectively. . [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0010] [Figure 1] This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the fixing structure of the curtain wall according to the first embodiment. [Figure 2] This is a cross-sectional view along line BB in Figure 1. [Figure 3] This is a magnified section of Figure 1. [Figure 4] This is a view of the curtain wall's fixing structure from the inside. [Figure 5] This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the fixing structure of the curtain wall according to the second embodiment. [Figure 6] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view along the DD line. [Figure 7] This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the fixing structure of the curtain wall according to the third embodiment. [Figure 8] This is a vertical cross-sectional view showing the fixing structure of the curtain wall according to the fourth embodiment. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0011] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the curtain wall fixing structure 1 includes a fastener 2, an adhesive 4, and bolts 5. The fastener 2 is attached to the building structure 3. The curtain wall 11 is attached to the fastener 2. The adhesive 4 bonds the fastener 2 to the building structure 3. The bolts 5 join the fastener 2 to the building structure 3. In the following description, the direction perpendicular to the wall surface of the curtain wall is referred to as the indoor / outdoor direction. The horizontal direction along the wall surface of the curtain wall 11, and the direction perpendicular to the indoor / outdoor direction, is referred to as the width direction. The width direction corresponds to the visible direction in the claims. In the drawings, the width direction is indicated by arrow X, the indoor / outdoor direction by arrow Y, and the vertical direction by arrow Z. Figure 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view corresponding to the section AA in Figure 2.

[0012] Fastener 2 is a metal fitting with an L-shaped cross-section. Fastener 2 is a piece-shaped component. Multiple fasteners 2 are attached to the curtain wall 11 at intervals in the width direction and vertical direction. Fastener 2 has a curtain wall fixing plate portion 21 and a structural frame fixing plate portion 22. The curtain wall fixing plate portion 21 is fixed to the curtain wall 11. The structural frame fixing plate portion 22 is fixed to the structural frame 3. The curtain wall fixing plate portion 21 is one of the two pieces that make up the L-shape of fastener 2. The structural frame fixing plate portion 22 is the other of the two pieces that make up the L-shape of fastener 2.

[0013] The curtain wall fixing plate section 21 has a rectangular, flat surface. The curtain wall fixing plate section 21 is fixed to the fixing bracket 13 with its surface facing vertically and in the direction of indoor / outdoor. The fixing bracket 13 is attached to the curtain wall 11.

[0014] The body fixing plate portion 22 is in the shape of a flat plate with a rectangular plate surface. The body fixing plate portion 22 protrudes indoors from the upper edge portion of the curtain wall fixing plate portion 21 in a posture where the plate surface is a horizontal plane. Two first hole portions 23 penetrating in the vertical direction are provided in the body fixing plate portion 22 at intervals in the width direction. Among the outer peripheral ends 24 of the body fixing plate portion 22, the portion located indoors and extending in the width direction is denoted as the first outer peripheral end 241, the portion located on one side in the width direction and extending in the indoor-outdoor direction is denoted as the second outer peripheral end 242, and the portion located on the other side in the width direction and extending in the indoor-outdoor direction is denoted as the third outer peripheral end 243.

[0015] The body 3 is a steel H-section. The body 3 extends across the entire width direction of the building. Below the lower flange 31 of the body 3, a plurality of body fixing plate portions 22 of the fasteners 2 arranged at intervals in the width direction are overlapped and arranged in contact. The upper surface 221 of the body fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 are in surface contact. A second hole portion 32 penetrating in the vertical direction is provided in the lower flange 31 of the body 3 at a position overlapping the first hole portion 23 of the body fixing plate portion 22. The web 33 of the body 3 is arranged above the first outer peripheral end 241 of the body fixing plate portion 22. The body fixing plate portion 22 and the lower flange 31 are fixed by inserting bolts 5 into the first hole portion 23 and the second hole portion 32 overlapping in the vertical direction and fastening nuts to the bolts 5.

[0016] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the adhesive 4 has a first adhesive 41 and a second adhesive 42. The second adhesive 42 is shown in FIG. 3.

[0017] The first adhesive 41 is applied to the corners 61, 62, and 63 formed by the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, and 243 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 of the structural body 3, along the direction in which each outer peripheral end extends. The first adhesive 41 is attached to both the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, and 243 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31. The corners 61, 62, and 63 are all right angles. The corner 61 formed by the first outer peripheral end 241 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 will be referred to as the first corner 61. The corner formed by the second outer peripheral end 242 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 will be referred to as the second corner 62. The corner formed by the third outer peripheral end 243 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 is referred to as the third corner portion 63.

[0018] The second adhesive 42 is applied along the direction in which the outdoor end face 312 of the lower flange 31 extends, at the fourth corner 64 formed by the outdoor end face 312 of the lower flange 31 and the upper surface 221 of the structural fixing plate portion 22. The fourth corner 64 is a right angle. The outdoor end face 312 of the lower flange 31 corresponds to the "outer peripheral end of the structural body" in the claims. The second adhesive 42 is attached to both the outdoor end face 312 of the lower flange 31 and the upper surface 221 of the structural fixing plate portion 22.

[0019] The first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42 are, for example, two-part adhesives that harden at room temperature. Angle members 43 are provided on the surfaces of the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42. The angle members 43 are linearly extending, L-shaped cross-section pieces. The angle members 43 provided at the first corner 61, the second corner 62, and the third corner 63 are separate pieces and are not integrated. One side of the L-shaped cross-section of the angle member 43 is denoted as the first piece 431, and the other side as the second piece 432. The first piece 431 and the second piece 432 have the same plate surface shape and plate thickness. The first piece 431 and the second piece 432 form a 90° angle. The angle members 43 are made from materials such as steel, aluminum alloy, or stainless steel. The side of the angle material 43 opposite to the side to which the second piece 432 is connected to the first piece 431 is denoted as the outer surface 433.

[0020] The angle material 43 provided on the surface of the first adhesive 41 is positioned such that the plate surface of one piece of the first piece 431 and the second piece 432 is a vertical plane facing in the indoor / outdoor direction, and the other piece protrudes inward from the upper edge of one of the pieces. In this embodiment, the first piece 431 is one piece, and the second piece 432 is the other piece. The first piece 431 faces the first outer peripheral end 241 of the frame fixing plate portion 22 in the indoor / outdoor direction via the first adhesive 41. The second piece 432 faces the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 from below via the first adhesive 41. The corner formed by the first piece 431 and the second piece 432 of the angle material 43 presses the first adhesive 41 against the first outer peripheral end 241 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31. The angle material 43 covers the entire surface of the first adhesive 41 provided at the first corner 61 over its entire width.

[0021] The angle members 43 provided at the second corner 62 and the third corner 63 are positioned such that the plate surface of one piece of the first piece 431 and the second piece 432 faces the width direction as a vertical plane, and the other piece protrudes in the width direction from the upper edge of one of the pieces. In this embodiment, the first piece 431 is one piece, and the second piece 432 is the other piece. The first piece 431 faces the second outer peripheral end 242 and the third outer peripheral end 243 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 via the first adhesive 41. The second piece 432 faces the upper surface 221 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 via the first adhesive 41. The corners formed by the first piece 431 and the second piece 432 of the angle member 43 press the first adhesive 41 against the second outer peripheral end 242, the third outer peripheral end 243, and the upper surface 221 of the structural fixing plate portion 22. The angle material 43 covers the entire surface of the first adhesive 41 over its entire width. It also covers the surfaces of the first adhesive 41 provided at the second corner 62 and the third corner 63 over its entire width in both indoor and outdoor directions.

[0022] When the angle material 43 is placed on its surface, the first adhesive 41 is pressed against the outer surface 433 of the angle material 43. The cross-sectional shape of the first adhesive 41 is approximately L-shaped. The first adhesive 41 is bonded to both the fastener 2 and the structure 3 even when the angle material 43 is placed on its surface.

[0023] As shown in Figure 3, the angle material 43 provided at the fourth corner 64 is positioned such that the plate surface of one of the first piece 431 and the second piece 432 faces the indoor / outdoor direction, with one piece protruding to the outdoors from the lower edge of the other piece. In this embodiment, the first piece 431 is one piece, and the second piece 432 is the other piece. The first piece 431 faces the outdoor end face 312 of the lower flange 31 via the second adhesive 42. The second piece 432 faces the upper surface 221 of the frame fixing plate portion 22 of the fastener 2 via the second adhesive 42. The angle material 43 covers the entire surface of the second adhesive 42 in the width direction.

[0024] The method for fixing the curtain wall will be explained below. The structural fixing plate portion 22 of the fastener 2 attached to the curtain wall 11 is placed on top of the lower flange 31 of the structural frame 3, overlapping from below. The fastener 2 and the structural frame 3 are joined together with bolts 5.

[0025] First adhesive 41 is applied to the corners 61, 62, 63 formed by the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, 243 of the frame fixing plate portion 22 of fastener 2 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31, along the direction in which the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, 243 of the frame fixing plate portion 22 extend. Angle material 43 is provided on the surface of the first adhesive 41. Second adhesive 42 is applied to the fourth corner 64 formed by the outer end surface 312 of the lower flange 31 and the upper surface 221 of the frame fixing plate portion 22, along the direction in which the outer end surface 312 of the lower flange 31 extends. Angle material 43 is provided on the surface of the second adhesive 42. The first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42 are cured to fix the frame fixing plate portion 22 and the lower flange 31. Fastener 2 is fixed to the frame 3, and the curtain wall 11 is fixed to the frame 3 of the building.

[0026] The curtain wall fixing structure 1 and the method for fixing the curtain wall involve fixing fasteners 2 to the building structure 3 with adhesive 4, and then attaching the curtain wall 11 to the fasteners 2. Unlike conventional methods, the curtain wall fixing structure 1 does not require welding the fasteners 2 to the building structure 3. Therefore, the curtain wall fixing structure 1 allows for easy and safe joining of the fasteners 2 to the building structure 3. By not applying adhesive 4 to the upper surface of the fasteners 2, the position of the fasteners 2 relative to the building structure 3 can be easily adjusted.

[0027] In the curtain wall fixing structure 1, the fastener 2 is bonded to the frame 3 with adhesive 4 and also bolted. This allows for a stronger fixation between the fastener 2 and the frame 3. By bolting the fastener 2 to the frame 3 before bonding the fastener 2 to the frame 3 with the first adhesive 41, the fastener 2 can be easily bonded to the frame 3 with adhesive 4 without shifting position relative to the frame 3.

[0028] In the curtain wall fixing structure 1, angle members 43 are provided on the surfaces of the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42. The first adhesive 41 adheres uniformly and widely to the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, 243 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 of the structural body 3 by being pressed against the outer surface 433 of the angle member 43. The second adhesive 42 adheres uniformly and widely to the upper surface 221 of the structural fixing plate portion 22 and the end surface 312 of the lower flange 31 by being pressed against the outer surface 433 of the angle member 43.

[0029] In the curtain wall fixing structure 1, the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42 are two-component adhesives that cure at room temperature. The fastener 2 can be bonded to the structure 3 without using heat, and no equipment or power supply is required for bonding the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42.

[0030] Other embodiments will be described. The same reference numerals are used for components and parts that are identical or similar to those in the first embodiment, and their descriptions will be omitted. Configurations that differ from the first embodiment will be described.

[0031] As shown in Figures 5 and 6, in the curtain wall fixing structure 1B according to the second embodiment, the frame 12 is made of wood. Figure 5 is a vertical cross-sectional view corresponding to the cross-section along line CC in Figure 6. The frame-side bracket 7 attached to the frame 12 is a plate material with an L-shaped cross-section. The frame-side bracket 7 has a first plate portion 71 attached along the lower end surface of the frame 12 and a second plate portion 72 attached along the lower end of the outdoor side surface of the frame 12. The frame-side bracket 7 is included in the "bracket" of the claims.

[0032] The first plate portion 71 is flat. The first plate portion 71 is one of the two pieces that make up the L-shape of the frame-side bracket 7. The first plate portion 71 is attached to the lower surface of the frame 12 with fasteners such as screws, with the plate surface facing horizontally. The second plate portion 72 is the other of the two pieces that make up the L-shape of the frame-side bracket 7. The second plate portion 72 protrudes upward from the outdoor edge of the first plate portion 71, with the plate surface facing vertically in the direction of indoors or outdoors. The frame fixing plate portion 22 of the fastener 2 is placed on top of the first plate portion 71. The first plate portion 71 protrudes more towards the indoor side than the frame fixing plate portion 22.

[0033] The first adhesive 41 is applied to the corners 61, 62, and 63 formed by the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, and 243 of the structural frame fixing plate portion 22 and the lower surface 711 of the first plate portion 71 of the structural frame bracket 7, along the direction in which each outer peripheral end 241, 242, and 243 extends. The second adhesive 42 is applied to the corner 64 formed by the outdoor-facing surface 721 of the second plate portion 72 of the structural frame bracket 7 and the upper surface 221 of the structural frame fixing plate portion 22, along the width direction in which the structural frame bracket 7 extends. The outdoor-facing surface 721 of the second plate portion 72 of the structural frame bracket 7 corresponds to the "outer peripheral end of the bracket" in the claims. Angle material 43 is provided on the surfaces of the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42.

[0034] In the curtain wall fixing structure 1B according to the second embodiment, when fixing the curtain wall 11 to the wooden frame 12, even if the frame-side bracket 7 is attached to the frame 12, the fastener 2 can be fixed to the frame-side bracket 7 with adhesive 4, and the curtain wall 11 can be attached to the fastener 2. For this reason, the curtain wall fixing structure 1B according to the second embodiment provides the same effect as the curtain wall fixing structure 1 according to the first embodiment.

[0035] As shown in Figure 7, the curtain wall fixing structure 1C according to the third embodiment is provided with a first notch 25, which is a corner cut out on the upper side of the first outer peripheral end 241 of the structural fixing plate portion 22C of the fastener 2C. The first notch 25 is cut out from the first outer peripheral end 241 of the structural fixing plate portion 22C toward the outside. The first notch 25 is provided with a notched surface 251 that is inclined upward toward the outside from the first outer peripheral end 241 of the structural fixing plate portion 22C toward the outside. The curtain wall fixing structure 1C does not have an angle member 43.

[0036] In the curtain wall fixing structure 1C according to the third embodiment, the first adhesive 41 provided at the first corner 61 formed by the first outer peripheral end 241 of the structural fixing plate portion 22C and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 of the structural body 3 enters the first notch portion 25 and adheres to the notched surface 251 of the inclined surface. This allows the surface area to which the first adhesive 41 adheres to the structural fixing plate portion 22C at the first corner portion 61 to be increased. The fastener 2C and the structural body 3 can be firmly bonded. Alternatively, the fastener 2 fixed to the structural body bracket 7 in the second embodiment may be provided with the first notch portion 25 provided in the fastener 2C of the third embodiment, and the fastener 2 and the structural body bracket 7 may be bonded by allowing the first adhesive 41 to enter the first notch portion 25.

[0037] As shown in Figure 8, the curtain wall fixing structure 1D according to the fourth embodiment has a groove-shaped second notch 222 that opens upward on the upper surface 221 of the frame fixing plate portion 22D of the fastener 2D. The second notch 222 extends across the entire width direction of the frame fixing plate portion 22D. Multiple second notches 222 are provided at intervals in the indoor and outdoor directions. The second notches 222 are filled with a third adhesive 44 similar to the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42. The curtain wall fixing structure 1D does not have an angle member 43.

[0038] In the curtain wall fixing structure 1D according to the fourth embodiment, the structural fixing plate portion 22D of the fastener 2D and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 of the structural body 3 can be bonded by the third adhesive 44 filled in the groove-shaped second notch portion 222 that opens upward on the upper surface 221 of the structural fixing plate portion 22D of the fastener 2D. The fastener 2D and the structural body 3 can be firmly bonded. Alternatively, the fastener 2 fixed to the structural body side bracket 7 of the second embodiment may be provided with the second notch portion 222 provided in the fastener 2D of the fourth embodiment, and the fastener 2 and the structural body side bracket 7 may be bonded by filling the second notch portion 222 with the third adhesive 44.

[0039] This disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described above and can be modified as appropriate. For example, in the first embodiment, the first adhesive 41 may be provided at any of the corners 61, 62, 63 formed by the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, 243 of the frame fixing plate portion 22 of the fastener 2 and the lower surface 311 of the lower flange 31 of the frame 3. In the second embodiment, the first adhesive 41 may be provided at any of the corners 61, 62, 63 formed by the outer peripheral ends 241, 242, 243 of the frame fixing plate portion 22 of the fastener 2 and the lower surface 711 of the first plate portion 71 of the frame-side bracket 7. In both the first and second embodiments, it is preferable that the first adhesive 41 is provided at least at the first corner 61.

[0040] The fastener 2 and the frame 3 do not necessarily have to be bolted together. If the fastener 2 and the frame 3 are bolted together, the position and number of bolts may be set as appropriate. In the second embodiment, the fastener 2 and the frame-side bracket 7 may be bolted together.

[0041] The fastener 2 overlaps and contacts the lower surface 311 of the structural frame 3, but it may also overlap and contact a surface other than the lower surface 311, such as the upper surface of the structural frame 3. For example, the fastener 2 may overlap and contact the upper surface of the upper flange of the structural frame 3. In the second embodiment, the fastener 2 may overlap and contact a structural frame-side bracket 7 provided on a surface other than the lower surface 311, such as the upper surface of the structural frame 3.

[0042] In the first and second embodiments, angle members 43 may not be provided on the surfaces of the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42. In the third and fourth embodiments, angle members 43 may be provided on the surfaces of the first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42. The angle member 43 is not an L-shaped member, but rather a member with a square cross-section or a quarter-circle or other corner shape. a Any member is acceptable. The first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42 may be double-sided tape adhered to the angle material 43. The angle material 43 may partially cover the surface of the adhesive 4 extending in either the width direction or the indoor / outdoor direction, rather than covering the entire direction in which the adhesive 4 extends. The angle material 43 may be a single continuous member extending throughout the entire direction in which the adhesive 4 extends, or it may be made up of multiple divided members.

[0043] The first adhesive 41 and the second adhesive 42 do not necessarily have to be two-part adhesives that cure at room temperature.

[0044] The shape of the first notch 25 provided in the fastener 2C of the curtain wall fixing structure 1C according to the third embodiment may be other than described above. The notched surface 251 of the first notch 25 does not have to be an inclined surface. The shape of the second notch 222 provided in the fastener 2D of the curtain wall fixing structure 1D according to the fourth embodiment may be other than described above. The cross-sectional shape, length, depth, direction and number of grooves of the second notch 222 may be set as appropriate.

[0045] The shapes of the fastener 2, the frame 3, and the frame-side bracket 7 may be other than those described above. [Explanation of Symbols]

[0046] 1,1B,1C Curtain wall fixing structure, 2,2C,2D Fasteners, 3,12 Frame, 4 Adhesive, 5 Bolt, 7 Frame-side bracket, 11 Curtain wall, 24 Outer edge, 25 First notch, 43 Angle material, 61,62,63,64 Corner, 221 Top surface, 222 Second notch, 241 First outer edge, 242 Second outer edge, 243 Third outer edge, 311 Bottom surface, 312 End surface

Claims

1. A fastener that is fixed in contact with the building structure, The fastener and the body are bonded together by an adhesive, The adhesive is provided at the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the body, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. A curtain wall fixing structure in which angle material is provided along the outer periphery of the fastener and the surface of the building structure via the adhesive.

2. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein the adhesive is provided along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends, at least at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener extending in the visible direction and the surface of the building structure.

3. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the fastener and the frame are joined by bolts.

4. The outer edge of the fastener is provided with a first notch that is cut inward and opens toward the building structure. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the adhesive is filled into the first notch.

5. A fastener that is fixed in contact with a bracket attached to the building frame, The fastener and the bracket are bonded together by an adhesive, The adhesive is provided at the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. A curtain wall fixing structure in which angle material is provided along the outer periphery of the fastener and the surface of the bracket via the adhesive.

6. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 5, wherein the adhesive is provided along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends, at least at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener extending in the visible direction and the surface of the bracket.

7. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the fastener and the bracket are joined by bolts.

8. The outer edge of the fastener is provided with a first notch that is cut inward and opens toward the bracket side. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the adhesive is filled into the first notch.

9. The curtain wall fixing structure according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the adhesive is a two-component adhesive that hardens in a room temperature environment.

10. A fastener that is fixed to the building structure, An adhesive is provided at the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the building's frame, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. The fastener has angle members provided along the outer periphery and the surface of the frame via the adhesive, A curtain wall fixed to the building structure by the aforementioned fastener and adhesive.

11. The curtain wall according to claim 10, wherein the adhesive is provided along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends, at least at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener extending in the visible direction and the surface of the building structure.

12. The curtain wall according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the fastener and the frame are joined by bolts.

13. The outer edge of the fastener is provided with a first notch that is cut inward and opens toward the body side, The curtain wall according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the adhesive is filled into the first notch.

14. A fastener that is fixed in contact with a bracket attached to the building frame, An adhesive is provided at the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the bracket of the building, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. The fastener has angle members provided along the outer periphery and the surface of the bracket via the adhesive, A curtain wall fixed to the bracket by the aforementioned fastener and adhesive.

15. The curtain wall according to claim 14, wherein the adhesive is provided along the direction in which the outer peripheral end of the fastener extends, at least at the corner formed by the outer peripheral end of the fastener extending in the visible direction and the surface of the bracket.

16. The curtain wall according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the fastener and the bracket are joined by bolts.

17. The curtain wall according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the outer peripheral end of the fastener is provided with a first notch that is cut inward and opens toward the bracket side, and the adhesive is filled into the first notch.

18. The curtain wall according to claim 10 or 14, wherein the adhesive is a two-component adhesive that hardens in a room temperature environment.

19. The fasteners are placed in contact with the building's structure. An adhesive is applied to the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the body, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. A method for fixing a curtain wall, wherein angle members are provided along the outer periphery of the fastener and along the surface of the building structure via the aforementioned adhesive.

20. The fastener is positioned in contact with the bracket attached to the building's structure. An adhesive is applied to the corner formed by the outer edge of the fastener and the surface of the bracket, along the direction in which the outer edge of the fastener extends. A method for fixing a curtain wall, wherein angle members are provided via the adhesive so as to be along the outer periphery of the fastener and along the surface of the bracket, respectively.

Citation Information

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