Rutile-type germanium dioxide self-supporting substrate and method for manufacturing the same, rutile-type germanium dioxide template and method for manufacturing the same, rutile-type germanium dioxide-based device wafer and method for manufacturing the same, method for manufacturing germanium tetrachloride gas, method for manufacturing rutile-type germanium dioxide single crystals, and apparatus for manufacturing rutile-type germanium dioxide single crystals

The halide vapor phase growth method addresses the limitations of existing r-GeO2 crystal production by converting germanium chloride intermediates into germanium tetrachloride, achieving large, defect-free crystals suitable for UV and power devices with enhanced growth rates.

JP7864574B2Active Publication Date: 2026-05-25NIPPON SANSO CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022112283
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2022-04-19
Filing Date
2022-07-13
Publication Date
2026-05-25
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for growing rutile-type germanium dioxide (r-GeO2) crystals are limited to small sizes and suffer from slow growth rates and macrodefects, hindering the production of high-quality self-supporting substrates necessary for UV light-emitting devices and power devices.

Method used

A method involving halide vapor phase growth, including two-stage reactions to convert germanium chloride intermediates into germanium tetrachloride, which is then used to epitaxially grow rutile-type germanium dioxide single crystals on a support substrate, controlling the partial pressures of gases to minimize macrodefects and enhance growth rate.

Benefits of technology

The method enables the production of large-diameter, high-quality rutile-type germanium dioxide crystals with reduced macrodefects, suitable for use in UV light-emitting devices and power devices, with growth rates exceeding 100 μm/hour.

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Abstract

To provide a rutile-type germanium dioxide free-standing substrate and a method for producing the same, a rutile-type germanium dioxide template and a method for producing the same, a rutile-type germanium dioxide device wafer and a method for producing the same, a method for producing a germanium tetrachloride gas which can grow a rutile-type germanium dioxide crystal, a method for producing a rutile-type germanium dioxide monocrystal which can grow a rutile-type germanium dioxide crystal, and a device for producing a rutile-type germanium dioxide monocrystal which can grow a rutile-type germanium dioxide crystal.SOLUTION: A rutile-type germanium dioxide free-standing substrate comprises a rutile-type germanium dioxide monocrystal. In the germanium dioxide free-standing substrate, the planar density of macro defects appearing on the surface is 5000 / cm2 or less in at least a part of the plane.SELECTED DRAWING: None
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