Coaxial connector with switch and coaxial connector set equipped with said coaxial connector with switch

The coaxial connector with a simplified structure addresses miniaturization and positioning accuracy issues by using overlapping mounting parts and a protruding portion to manage solder flux, improving stability and precision in mounting.

JP7893275B2Active Publication Date: 2026-07-22MURATA MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
MURATA MFG CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2026-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The miniaturization and low-profile design of coaxial connectors with switches face challenges due to complex holding member shapes, leading to deteriorated positioning accuracy during mounting, as flux from solder accumulates between the circuit board and flat bottom surfaces.

Method used

A coaxial connector with a simplified structure featuring a conductive movable terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal, where the external terminal has overlapping mounting parts that retain the retaining member, with a protruding portion to contain solder flux and improve positioning accuracy.

Benefits of technology

The simplified structure facilitates miniaturization and reduces the profile while enhancing positioning accuracy by retaining solder flux, ensuring stable and reliable mounting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a coaxial connector with a switch that facilitates miniaturization and low profile, and improves positioning accuracy during mounting.SOLUTION: A coaxial connector with a switch includes a movable terminal and a fixed terminal that are conductive, a holding member that is electrically insulating, and an external terminal that covers the holding member and is conductive, and the external terminal has a pair of external mounting portions on the bottom side, and each of the pair of external mounting portions has a holding surface that holds the holding member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the holding member when viewed from the bottom, and the holding member includes, on the bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the holding surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes in the height direction of the holding member relative to the exposed portion.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a coaxial connector with a switch and a coaxial connector set including the coaxial connector with a switch.

Background Art

[0002] For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a coaxial connector with a switch, which includes a movable terminal, a fixed terminal, a holding member, and an external terminal, and a protruding portion is formed at the center of the bottom surface of the holding member.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] In the holding member disclosed in Patent Document 1, an annular recess is formed around the protruding portion. As the miniaturization and low-profile of the coaxial connector with a switch progress, it becomes difficult to form a holding member having a minute and complex shape. And, a flat bottom surface extends on the outer peripheral portion of the recess, and mounting portions of the movable terminal, the fixed terminal, and the external terminal are provided on the flat bottom surface. The coaxial connector with a switch is mounted on a circuit board through these mounting portions, but since the flux contained in the solder used at the time of mounting stays between the circuit board and the flat bottom surface, the positioning accuracy of the coaxial connector with a switch deteriorates.

[0005] Therefore, an object of this invention is to provide a coaxial connector with a switch and a coaxial connector set including the coaxial connector with a switch, which facilitate miniaturization and low-profile and improve the positioning accuracy at the time of mounting.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] To solve the above problems, a coaxial connector with a switch according to one aspect of this invention is: A coaxial connector with a switch, comprising a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, The aforementioned external terminal has a pair of external mounting parts on the bottom side, Each of the pair of external mounting parts has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member has, on its bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the exposed portion in the height direction of the retaining member. [Effects of the Invention]

[0007] According to this invention, the structure of the bottom side of the holding member is simplified because the covering portion and the exposed portion extend continuously, making it easier to miniaturize and reduce the profile. In addition, the flux contained in the solder used during mounting can be retained in the exposed portion located between the external mounting portion and the protruding portion, improving the positioning accuracy during mounting. [Brief explanation of the drawing]

[0008] [Figure 1] This is a perspective view of a coaxial connector with a switch according to an embodiment, as seen from the top. [Figure 2] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the coaxial connector with a switch, seen from the bottom. [Figure 3] Figure 1 is a bottom view of the coaxial connector with a switch shown in Figure 1. [Figure 4] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial connector with a switch along the IV-IV line. [Figure 5] This is a bottom view of the coaxial connector with a switch shown in Figure 3, with the external terminals removed. [Figure 6] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the coaxial connector with a switch, seen from the top. [Figure 7] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view of the coaxial connector with a switch, seen from the bottom. [Figure 8] This is a cross-sectional view taken in a direction perpendicular to the cross-sectional view of the coaxial connector with a switch shown in Figure 4. [Figure 9] Figure 8 is a cross-sectional perspective view of a coaxial connector with a switch. [Figure 10] This is a cross-sectional view showing the coaxial connector set according to the embodiment in an installed state. [Figure 11] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the coaxial connector set in the installed state shown. [Figure 12] This is a schematic bottom view illustrating a modified coaxial connector with a switch. [Modes for carrying out the invention]

[0009] Hereinafter, embodiments of the coaxial connector 2 with a switch and the coaxial connector set 1 equipped with the coaxial connector 2 according to this invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

[0010] [Coaxial connector with switch] A coaxial connector 2 with a switch according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 1 to 9.

[0011] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the coaxial connector with a switch 2 comprises a conductive movable terminal 10 and a fixed terminal 40, an electrically insulating retaining member 50, and an electrically conductive external terminal 60 that covers the retaining member 50.

[0012] The movable terminal 10 and the fixed terminal 40 are formed by bending a thin metal member having conductivity, and for example, a stainless (SUS: Steel Use Stainless) material can be used. The stainless material has conductivity and is a material that can be elastically deformed. For example, gold plating or the like may be performed on the surfaces of the movable terminal 10 and the fixed terminal 40.

[0013] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the movable terminal 10 includes a movable base portion 11 held by a holding member 50, an elastic deformation portion 12 connected to the movable base portion 11, a connecting portion 15 connected to the elastic deformation portion 12, and a movable contact portion 17 connected to the connecting portion 15. The movable terminal 10 further has a movable mounting portion 29 for mounting on a land electrode of a circuit board (not shown) on the bottom surface side of the holding member 50. As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 5, the movable terminal 10 further has a movable connecting portion 28 connected to the movable mounting portion 29.

[0014] As shown in FIG. 4, the movable contact portion 17 of the movable terminal 10 is configured to be elastically displaced in the height direction (Z-axis direction) to make contact with and separate from the fixed terminal 40. The elastic deformation portion 12 is configured to be elastically deformable in the longitudinal direction. The movable contact portion 17 has a mountain shape and includes a contact convex portion 19, a first inclined portion and a second inclined portion connected to the contact convex portion 19. The contact convex portion 19 protrudes most in the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the holding member 50 (movable contact portion 17). The contact convex portion 19 serves as a pressed portion that is pressed by the lower end portion of the center conductor 5 of the mating coaxial connector 3 and deformed toward the second base portion 56 of the second holding portion 55.

[0015] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the fixed terminal 40 includes a fixed base portion 42 held by a holding member 50 and a pair of fixed contact portions 45, 45 connected to the fixed base portion 42. Each of the pair of fixed contact portions 45, 45 abuts against a first inclined portion and a second inclined portion of the mountain-shaped protruding movable contact portion 17.

[0016] As described later, when the movable contact portion 17 separates from the fixed contact portion 45 due to the mating of the mating coaxial connector 3 (as shown in Figures 10 and 11), the end located outside the movable contact portion 17 abuts against the retaining member 50, and the movable contact portion 17 elastically stretches in the longitudinal direction. Similarly, the end located outside the elastic deformation portion 12 abuts against the retaining member 50, and the elastic deformation portion 12 elastically stretches in the longitudinal direction.

[0017] As shown in Figure 3, the fixed terminal 40 further has a fixed mounting portion 49 on the bottom side of the holding member 50 for mounting onto a land electrode of a circuit board (not shown). The fixed terminal 40 further has a fixed connection portion 48 connected to the fixed mounting portion 49. The movable mounting portion 29 of the movable terminal 10 and the fixed mounting portion 49 of the fixed terminal 40 are located diagonally opposite each other.

[0018] The ends of the movable mounting portion 29 of the movable terminal 10 and the fixed mounting portion 49 of the fixed terminal 40 are positioned outside the holding member 50 so as not to overlap with the holding member 50 when viewed from below. As a result, the movable mounting portion 29 and the fixed mounting portion 49 are positioned apart, improving isolation performance.

[0019] As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the external terminal 60 is configured to cover the surface of the retaining member 50 and has a rectangular shape when viewed from above.

[0020] The external terminal 60 is made of a thin metal plate and is connected to the ground potential. It shields against electromagnetic waves from the outside and unwanted radiation from the movable terminal 10 and fixed terminal 40, thereby creating an electromagnetic shielding space within the external terminal 60. In other words, the external terminal 60 is a component for electromagnetically shielding the movable terminal 10 and fixed terminal 40. For example, stainless steel can be used as the external terminal 60. Stainless steel is a material that is both conductive and elastically deformable. The external terminal 60 is formed, for example, by bending.

[0021] The external terminal 60 includes, for example, an external base portion 61, a pair of external mounting portions 62, 62, and a cylindrical portion 66. The external terminal 60 and the holding member 50 are fixed together by sandwiching the holding member 50 between the external base portion 61 and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62.

[0022] The external base portion 61 extends from the upper surface to the side surface of the holding member 50 and has an L-shape when viewed from the side. The cylindrical portion 66 is concentric with the inclined guide portion 53 and has a cylindrical shape that extends in the height direction (Z-axis direction), and is configured to be connectable to the outer conductor 7 of the mating coaxial connector 3.

[0023] As shown in Figure 3, the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 are located on the bottom side of the holding member 50 and extend along the bottom surface of the holding member 50 so as to overlap the holding member 50 when viewed from below. By crimping the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 with the holding member 50 in between, the external base part 61 and the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 are configured to hold the holding member 50 by sandwiching it.

[0024] As shown in Figures 8 and 9, each of the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62 has a retaining surface 62a and a mounting surface 62b. The retaining surface 62a is the upper surface that holds the retaining member 50 by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member 50 when viewed from below, and the mounting surface 62b is the lower surface for mounting to the ground electrode of a circuit board (not shown).

[0025] As shown in Figure 6, the external terminal 60 further has a mounting notch 63 cut out to accommodate the movable mounting portion 29 and the fixed mounting portion 49 in a non-contact manner.

[0026] As shown in Figure 3, the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 have an L-shape when viewed from below. This increases the mounting area of ​​the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62, thereby improving the bonding strength.

[0027] As shown in Figure 3, each of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62, which have an L-shape when viewed from below, has a wide portion 62f that extends broadly when viewed from below, and a narrow portion 62g that extends narrowly when viewed from below and intersects with the wide portion 62f in a cross direction. When viewed from the side, the wide portion 62f of one of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 faces the width direction of the movable connection part 28, and the narrow portion 62g of the other of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 faces the thickness direction of the movable connection part 28. The narrow portion 62g of one of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 faces the thickness direction of the fixed connection part 48, and the wide portion 62f of the other of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 faces the width direction of the fixed connection part 48. This allows for shielding of unwanted radiation from the movable connection part 28 and the fixed connection part 48.

[0028] As shown in Figures 5 to 7, the retaining member 50 has diagonal corners cut out, and in a top view, it has a rectangular shape extending in the length direction (X-axis direction) and the width direction (Y-axis direction). For the retaining member 50, an electrically insulating resin such as liquid crystal polymer is used. The retaining member 50 has a first retaining portion 51 and a second retaining portion 55. The movable terminal 10 and the fixed terminal 40 are held between the first retaining portion 51 and the second retaining portion 55 in the height direction (Z-axis direction).

[0029] The first holding portion 51 has a first base portion 52 and an inclined guide portion 53 formed on the first base portion 52. The inclined guide portion 53 has a through hole 54 for inserting the central conductor 5 (shown in Figures 10 and 11) of the mating coaxial connector 3.

[0030] The second holding portion 55 includes a second base portion 56 and a first boss 57 and a second boss 58 erected from the second base portion 56 in the height direction (Z-axis direction). The first boss 57 is used for positioning the movable terminal 10, and the second boss 58 is used for positioning the fixed terminal 40.

[0031] As shown in Figure 7, the bottom side of the retaining member 50, i.e., the back surface of the second retaining part 55, has a protruding part 71, a covering part 73, and an exposed part 75. The covering part 73 is the part covered by the retaining surface 62a of the external mounting part 62. The exposed part 75 extends continuously from the covering part 73 and is the part that is exposed and not covered by the external mounting part 62. The protruding part 71 is the part that protrudes from the exposed part 75 in the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the retaining member 50. As a result, the structure of the bottom side of the retaining member 50 is simplified by the continuous extension of the covering part 73 and the exposed part 75, making it easier to miniaturize and reduce the profile. In addition, flux contained in the solder used during mounting can be retained in the exposed part 75 located between the external mounting part 62 and the protruding part 71, improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0032] As shown in Figure 5, the protrusion 71 is located in the center of the back surface of the second holding portion 55. This allows the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 to be arranged in a balanced manner on the bottom side of the holding member 50.

[0033] The protruding portion 71 has a rectangular shape when viewed from below, formed by four intersecting edges. As a result, the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are positioned relative to each edge of the rectangular protruding portion 71, thus stabilizing the position of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62. Rounded edges are formed at each corner where the edges intersect.

[0034] The side surface of the rectangular projection 71 and the inner surfaces of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 extend parallel to each other. This allows the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 to be brought as close as possible to the side surface of the rectangular projection 71, thereby increasing the mounting area of ​​the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 and improving the bonding strength.

[0035] The protruding portion 71 has a gate mark 77 in its center. The gate mark 77 is a molding mark that occurs when the second holding portion 55 of the holding member 50 is created by injection molding of a resin material.

[0036] As shown in Figure 4, the protrusion 71 is positioned to correspond to the contact projection 19 of the movable terminal 10. Also, as shown in Figure 10, the protrusion 71 is located on the opposite side of the central conductor 5 of the mating coaxial connector 3, with the movable contact portion 17 of the movable terminal 10 in between. As a result, the pressing force when the contact projection 19 is pressed by the central conductor 5 of the mating coaxial connector 3 is received by the protrusion 71, thereby suppressing the bending of the holding member 50.

[0037] As shown in Figures 4, 8, and 9, the covering portion 73 and the exposed portion 75 are configured to extend flat and be flush with the surface. This further simplifies the structure of the bottom side of the holding member 50, making it easier to miniaturize and reduce the profile. In addition, the flux contained in the solder used during mounting can be retained in the exposed portion 75, improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0038] As shown in Figure 3, the movable mounting section 29, the fixed mounting section 49, and the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62 are positioned in the circumferential direction centered on the protruding section 71 when viewed from below, in the order of movable mounting section 29, one of the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62, fixed mounting section 49, and the other of the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62. This improves the balance of the coaxial connector 2 with switch during mounting, thereby improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0039] The movable mounting section 29 and the fixed mounting section 49 are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding section 71, and the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62 are also positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding section 71. This further improves the balance of the coaxial connector 2 with switch during mounting, thereby further improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0040] As shown in Figures 4 and 8, in the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the holding member 50, the heights of the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are configured to be higher than the height of the protruding portion 71. As a result, the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 protrude above the protruding portion 71, thereby improving the reliability of the mounting.

[0041] As shown in Figure 3, gaps 79 are provided between the movable mounting section 29 and the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62, and between the fixed mounting section 49 and the pair of external mounting sections 62, 62, so that the protruding section 71 can be seen through the gaps 79. This makes it easy to check the condition of the protruding section 71.

[0042] [Coaxial connector set] The coaxial connector set 1 according to the embodiment will be described with reference to Figures 10 and 11.

[0043] Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the coaxial connector set 1 according to the embodiment in an installed state. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the coaxial connector set 1 in the installed state shown in Figure 10.

[0044] As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the coaxial connector set 1 comprises a female coaxial connector with a switch 2 and a male mating coaxial connector 3 configured to be connectable to the female coaxial connector with a switch 2 in the height direction (Z-axis direction).

[0045] [Mutual coaxial connector]

[0046] As shown in Figures 10 and 11, the mating coaxial connector 3 has a central conductor 5, a bushing member 6, and an outer conductor 7.

[0047] The central conductor 5 is a conductor member that extends vertically within the outer conductor 7 and is electrically connected to the central conductor of a coaxial cable (not shown). The central conductor 5 is configured to be elastically extendable and retractable by an elastic member (not shown). The outer conductor 7 is a conductor member having a cylindrical shape and is electrically connected to the outer conductor of a coaxial cable (not shown). The bushing member 6 is an insulating member that electrically insulates the central conductor 5 and the outer conductor 7.

[0048] [Coaxial connector set in a non-installed state] The coaxial connector with switch 2 is installed, for example, between the antenna and the transmitting / receiving circuit of a mobile phone. As shown in Figures 8 and 9, when the mating coaxial connector 3 is not attached to the coaxial connector with switch 2, the movable contact portion 17 of the movable terminal 10 and the fixed contact portion 45 of the fixed terminal 40 of the coaxial connector with switch 2 make contact, electrically connecting the movable terminal 10 and the fixed terminal 40. This electrically connects, for example, the antenna and the transmitting / receiving circuit.

[0049] [Installation status in the coaxial connector set] As shown in Figures 10 and 11, when the mating coaxial connector 3 is attached to the coaxial connector 2 with a switch, the central conductor 5, to which a measuring instrument (not shown) is connected via a coaxial cable (not shown), is inserted from top to bottom into the through hole 54 of the retaining member 50. The movable contact portion 17 of the movable terminal 10 is then elastically pressed by the central conductor 5. As mentioned above, the protrusion 71 of the retaining member 50 is located on the opposite side of the central conductor 5. As a result, the pressing force from the central conductor 5 is received by the protrusion 71, thereby suppressing the bending of the retaining member 50.

[0050] When the movable contact portion 17 of the movable terminal 10 is elastically pressed by the central conductor 5, the movable contact portion 17 of the movable terminal 10 separates from the fixed contact portion 45 of the fixed terminal 40, and the central conductor 5 and the movable terminal 10 are electrically connected. As a result, for example, the transmitting / receiving circuit and the measuring instrument are electrically connected. Therefore, the electrical connection path can be easily switched by switching the mating coaxial connector 3 to and from the coaxial connector 2 with switch.

[0051] [Variations of coaxial connectors with switches] A modified coaxial connector 2 with a switch will be described with reference to Figure 12. Figure 12 is a schematic bottom view illustrating the modified coaxial connector 2 with a switch.

[0052] As shown in Figure 12, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch, the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are arranged in the center of the sides of the rectangular-shaped retaining member 50 when viewed from below. At the same time, the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 have a rectangular shape that extends along the length direction (X-axis direction) and width direction (Y-axis direction) of the retaining member 50. The movable mounting portion 29 and the fixed mounting portion 49 are configured so as not to protrude beyond the sides of the retaining member 50.

[0053] The protruding portion 71 is located in the center of the rectangular-shaped retaining member 50 and is also rectangular in shape. The pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are longer than the protruding portion 71 in a side view so as to cover it. The protruding portion 71 protrudes from the covering portion 73 in the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the retaining member 50. The height of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 is configured to be greater than the height of the protruding portion 71. The inner surfaces of the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 extend parallel to the side surface of the protruding portion 71.

[0054] For example, the movable mounting portion 29 and the fixed mounting portion 49 may be in symmetrical positions (line symmetry, point symmetry) with respect to the protruding portion 71, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 may also be in symmetrical positions (line symmetry, point symmetry) with respect to the protruding portion 71. The holding surfaces 62a of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are in contact with the flat covering portion 73 of the second holding portion 55.

[0055] The movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are spaced apart when viewed from below from above. The back surface of the second holding portion 55 has a covering portion 73 covered by the holding surface 62a, an exposed portion 75 that extends continuously from the covering portion 73 and is exposed, and a protruding portion 71 that protrudes from the exposed portion 75 in the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the holding member 50. The covering portion 73 and the exposed portion 75 are configured to extend flat and be flush with the surface.

[0056] A gap 79 is provided between the movable mounting portion 29 and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62, and between the fixed mounting portion 49 and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62, so that the protruding portion 71 can be seen through the gap 79.

[0057] Although specific embodiments of this invention have been described, this invention is not limited to the above embodiments and can be implemented with various modifications within the scope of this invention.

[0058] As described above, the exposed portion 75 extends flatly, for example, in connection with the flat covering portion 73, but it may also have a structure that locally has minute protrusions or recesses that do not hinder the flow of flux contained in the solder used during mounting.

[0059] In the description that the height of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 is greater than the height of the protruding part 71, the phrase "height of the protruding part 71" means the height including the gate trace 77, i.e., the height of the protruding part 71 + the height of the gate trace 77.

[0060] The movable contact portion 17 may have a trapezoidal shape. The trapezoidal movable contact portion 17 may have a gently sloping inclined portion 17a on one side and an inclined portion 17b on the other side, and a contact protrusion (pressed portion) 19 that protrudes the highest in the height direction (Z-axis direction) of the movable contact portion 17 and extends flat.

[0061] The protruding portion 71 may have a circular, elliptical, triangular, pentagonal, or hexagonal shape when viewed from below.

[0062] This invention and its embodiments can be summarized as follows:

[0063] A coaxial connector with a switch according to one aspect of this disclosure is: A coaxial connector with a switch 2 comprises a conductive movable terminal 10 and a fixed terminal 40, an electrically insulating retaining member 50, and a conductive external terminal 60 that covers the retaining member 50, The external terminal 60 has a pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 on its bottom side. Each of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 has a retaining surface 62a that holds the retaining member 50 by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member 50 when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member 50 is characterized in that, on its bottom side, it has a covering portion 73 that is covered by the retaining surface 62a, an exposed portion 75 that extends continuously from the covering portion 73 and is exposed, and a protruding portion 71 that protrudes in the height direction of the retaining member 50 relative to the exposed portion 75.

[0064] With the above configuration, the structure of the bottom side of the holding member 50 is simplified because the covering portion 73 and the exposed portion 75 extend continuously, making it easier to miniaturize and reduce the profile. In addition, the flux contained in the solder used during mounting can be retained in the exposed portion 75 located between the external mounting portion 62 and the protruding portion 71, thereby improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0065] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The covering portion 73 and the exposed portion 75 extend flat and are flush with the surface.

[0066] According to the above embodiment, the structure of the bottom side of the holding member 50 is further simplified, making it easier to miniaturize and reduce the profile. In addition, the flux contained in the solder used during mounting can be retained in the exposed portion 75, improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0067] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The movable terminal 10 has a movable mounting portion 29 on its bottom side for mounting on a circuit board. The fixed terminal 40 has a fixed mounting portion 49 on its bottom side for mounting onto the circuit board. In the circumferential direction centered on the protruding portion 71, the movable mounting portion 29, one of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the other of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are located in that order.

[0068] According to the above embodiment, the balance of the coaxial connector 2 with a switch is improved during mounting, thus improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0069] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, In the height direction of the holding member 50, the heights of the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 are higher than the height of the protruding portion 71.

[0070] According to the above embodiment, the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 protrude more than the protruding portion 71, thereby improving the reliability of the mounting.

[0071] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The movable mounting portion 29 and the fixed mounting portion 49 are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding portion 71, The pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding part 71.

[0072] According to the above embodiment, the balance of the coaxial connector 2 with a switch is further improved during implementation, thus further improving the positioning accuracy during implementation.

[0073] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The ends of the movable mounting portion 29 and the fixed mounting portion 49 are positioned outside the holding member 50 so as not to overlap with the holding member 50 when viewed from below.

[0074] According to the above embodiment, the movable mounting part 29 and the fixed mounting part 49 are located apart, thus improving isolation performance.

[0075] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, A gap 79 is provided between the movable mounting portion 29 and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62, and between the fixed mounting portion 49 and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62, and the protruding portion 71 is visible through the gap 79.

[0076] According to the above embodiment, it becomes easier to check the state of the protruding portion 71.

[0077] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The movable terminal 10 has a movable contact portion 17 that is configured to be able to move toward and away from the fixed terminal 40. The movable contact portion 17 has a contact projection 19 that protrudes most in the height direction of the holding member 50. The protruding portion 71 is provided at a position corresponding to the contact projection 19.

[0078] According to the above embodiment, when the contact projection 19 is pressed by the central conductor 5 of the mating coaxial connector 3, the pressing force is received by the projection 71, so that the deflection of the holding member 50 can be suppressed.

[0079] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 have an L-shape when viewed from below.

[0080] According to the above embodiment, the mounting area of ​​the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 is increased, thus improving the bonding strength.

[0081] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, Each of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 has an L-shape when viewed from below, and includes a wide portion 62f that extends broadly when viewed from below, and a narrow portion 62g that extends narrowly when viewed from below and in a direction intersecting the wide portion 62f. The movable terminal 10 has a movable connection portion 28 connected to the movable mounting portion 29, and the fixed terminal 40 has a fixed connection portion 48 connected to the fixed mounting portion 49. In a side view, the wide portion 62f of one of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 faces the movable connection portion 28 in the width direction, and the narrow portion 62g of the other of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 faces the movable connection portion 28 in the thickness direction, and the narrow portion 62g of one of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 faces the fixed connection portion 48 in the thickness direction, and the wide portion 62f of the other of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 faces the fixed connection portion 48 in the width direction.

[0082] According to the above embodiment, unwanted radiation from the movable connection part 28 and the fixed connection part 48 can be shielded.

[0083] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The protruding portion 71 is located in the center of the holding member 50 when viewed from below.

[0084] According to the above embodiment, the movable mounting portion 29, the fixed mounting portion 49, and the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 can be arranged in a balanced manner on the bottom side of the holding member 50.

[0085] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The protruding portion 71 has a rectangular shape when viewed from below, formed by four sides that intersect with each other.

[0086] According to the above embodiment, since the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 are arranged with reference to the side surface of the rectangular projection 71, the position of the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 is stabilized.

[0087] Furthermore, in the coaxial connector 2 with a switch of one embodiment, The side surface of the protruding portion 71 and the inner surfaces of the pair of external mounting portions 62, 62 extend in parallel.

[0088] According to the above embodiment, the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 can be brought as close as possible to the side surface of the rectangular projection 71, so the mounting area of ​​the pair of external mounting parts 62, 62 is increased and the bonding strength is improved.

[0089] Coaxial connector set 1 relating to other aspects of this disclosure is The present invention is characterized by comprising the above-described coaxial connector with a switch 2 and a mating coaxial connector 3 that can be connected to the coaxial connector with a switch 2.

[0090] With the above configuration, the structure of the bottom side of the holding member 50 is simplified because the covering portion 73 and the exposed portion 75 extend continuously, making it easier to miniaturize and reduce the profile. In addition, the flux contained in the solder used during mounting can be retained in the exposed portion 75 located between the external mounting portion 62 and the protruding portion 71, thereby improving the positioning accuracy during mounting.

[0091] Furthermore, in one embodiment of the coaxial connector set 1, The aforementioned coaxial connector 2 with a switch is female, and the mating coaxial connector 3 is male. The mating coaxial connector 3 has a central conductor 5 configured to be electrically connectable to the movable terminal 10. When the mating coaxial connector 3 is attached to the coaxial connector 2 with a switch, the protrusion 71 is located on the opposite side of the central conductor 5.

[0092] With the above configuration, the pressing force from the central conductor 5 is received by the protruding portion 71, so the deflection of the holding member 50 can be suppressed.

[0093] (Summary of the embodiment) (1) The switchable coaxial connector of the present disclosure comprises a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member and an electrically conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, wherein the external terminal has a pair of external mounting portions on the bottom side, each of the pair of external mounting portions has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, and the retaining member has a covering portion on the bottom side that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously with respect to the covering portion and is exposed, and a projection portion that protrudes in the height direction of the retaining member relative to the exposed portion.

[0094] (2) In the coaxial connector with a switch of (1), the covering portion and the exposed portion are flat and flush with the surface.

[0095] (3) In the coaxial connector with a switch of (1), the movable terminal has a movable mounting portion on the bottom side for mounting on a circuit board, and the fixed terminal has a fixed mounting portion on the bottom side for mounting on another circuit board, and in the circumferential direction with respect to the protruding portion, the movable mounting portion, one of the pair of external mounting portions, the fixed mounting portion, and the other of the pair of external mounting portions are located in that order.

[0096] In the coaxial connector with a switch according to (4)(3), the height of the movable mounting portion, the fixed mounting portion, and the pair of external mounting portions are higher than the height of the protruding portion in the height direction of the retaining member.

[0097] In the coaxial connector with a switch of (5)(3), the movable mounting portion and the fixed mounting portion are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding portion, and the pair of external mounting portions are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding portion.

[0098] In the coaxial connector with a switch according to (6)(3), the ends of the movable mounting portion and the fixed mounting portion are located outside the retaining member so as not to overlap with the retaining member when viewed from below.

[0099] In the coaxial connector with a switch of (7)(3), a gap is provided between the movable mounting portion and the pair of external mounting portions, and between the fixed mounting portion and the pair of external mounting portions, and the protruding portion is visible through the gap.

[0100] (8) In the coaxial connector with a switch of (1), the movable terminal has a movable contact portion configured to be able to move toward and away from the fixed terminal, the movable contact portion has a contact projection that protrudes most in the height direction of the holding member, and the projection is provided at a position corresponding to the contact projection.

[0101] (9) In the coaxial connector with a switch of (1), the pair of external mounting parts have an L-shape when viewed from below.

[0102] In the switchable coaxial connector of (10)(3), each of the pair of external mounting parts has an L-shape when viewed from below and has a wide portion that extends broadly when viewed from below and a narrow portion that extends narrowly when viewed from below and in a direction intersecting the wide portion, the movable terminal has a movable connection portion connected to the movable mounting part, and the fixed terminal has a fixed connection portion connected to the fixed mounting part, and in a side view, the wide portion of one of the pair of external mounting parts faces the width direction of the movable connection portion and the narrow portion of the other of the pair of external mounting parts faces the thickness direction of the movable connection portion, the narrow portion of one of the pair of external mounting parts faces the thickness direction of the fixed connection portion and the wide portion of the other of the pair of external mounting parts faces the width direction of the fixed connection portion.

[0103] In the coaxial connector with a switch of (11)(1), the protrusion is located in the center of the retaining member when viewed from the bottom.

[0104] (12) In the coaxial connector with a switch of (1), the protrusion has a rectangular shape formed by four sides that intersect each other when viewed from below.

[0105] In the coaxial connector with a switch of (13)(12), the side surface of the protruding portion and the inner surface of the pair of external mounting portions extend in parallel.

[0106] (14) The coaxial connector set of the present disclosure comprises a switchable coaxial connector as described in any one of (1) to (13), and a mating coaxial connector connectable to the switchable coaxial connector.

[0107] In the coaxial connector set of (15)(14), the switchable coaxial connector is female, the mating coaxial connector is male, the mating coaxial connector has a central conductor configured to be electrically connectable to a movable terminal, and when the mating coaxial connector is mounted on the switchable coaxial connector, the protrusion is located on the opposite side of the central conductor. [Explanation of symbols]

[0108] 1… Coaxial connector set 2… Coaxial connector with switch 3…Mutual coaxial connector 5…Central conductor 6…Bushing component 7…Outer conductor 10...Movable terminal 11...Movable base 12…Elastic deformation part 15...Connection part 17...Movable contact part 19...Contact protrusion (pressed area) 28…Movable connection part 29...Movable mounting part 40…Fixed terminal 42...Fixed base 45…Fixed contact part 48...Fixed connection part 49…Fixed mounting section 50…Retaining member 51...First holding part 52...First base section 53... Inclined guide section 54…Through hole 55...Second holding part 56...Second base section 57...First Boss 58...Second Boss 59...Connection notch 60…External terminals 61...External base section 62…External implementation section 62a...Holding surface 62b…Implementation side 62f... Wide section 62g…Narrow part 63…Implementation notch 66...Cylindrical part 71...Protrusion 73... Covering part 75...Exposed part 77...Gate remains 79... Gap

Claims

1. A coaxial connector with a switch, comprising a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, The aforementioned external terminal has a pair of external mounting parts on the bottom side, Each of the pair of external mounting parts has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member has, on its bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the exposed portion in the height direction of the retaining member. The movable terminal has a movable contact portion configured to be able to move toward and away from the fixed terminal, The movable contact portion has a contact projection that protrudes most in the height direction of the holding member, The aforementioned protrusion is provided at a position corresponding to the aforementioned contact protrusion, The fixed terminal has a fixed contact portion that contacts the movable contact portion, A coaxial connector with a switch, wherein, at the point where the movable contact portion and the fixed contact portion come into contact, the movable contact portion is located on the bottom side relative to the fixed contact portion and is movable toward the bottom side so as to move away from the fixed contact portion.

2. The coaxial connector with a switch according to claim 1, wherein the covering portion and the exposed portion extend flat and are flush with the surface.

3. The movable terminal has a movable mounting portion on its bottom side for mounting on a circuit board. The aforementioned fixing terminal has a fixing mounting portion on its bottom side for mounting onto the circuit board. The coaxial connector with a switch according to claim 1, wherein, in the circumferential direction centered on the protruding portion, the movable mounting portion, one of the pair of external mounting portions, the fixed mounting portion, and the other of the pair of external mounting portions are positioned in that order.

4. The coaxial connector with a switch according to claim 3, wherein in the height direction of the holding member, the heights of the movable mounting portion, the fixed mounting portion, and the pair of external mounting portions are higher than the height of the protruding portion.

5. The movable mounting portion and the fixed mounting portion are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding portion, The pair of external mounting parts are positioned point-symmetrically with respect to the protruding part, as described in claim 3, for the coaxial connector with a switch.

6. The coaxial connector with a switch according to claim 3, wherein the ends of the movable mounting portion and the fixed mounting portion are located outside the retaining member so as not to overlap with the retaining member when viewed from below.

7. A gap is provided between the movable mounting portion and the pair of external mounting portions, and between the fixed mounting portion and the pair of external mounting portions, and the protruding portion is visible through the gap, as described in claim 3, for the coaxial connector with a switch.

8. A coaxial connector with a switch, comprising a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, The aforementioned external terminal has a pair of external mounting parts on the bottom side, Each of the pair of external mounting parts has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member has, on its bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the exposed portion in the height direction of the retaining member. The fixed terminal has a fixed contact portion, and the movable terminal has a movable contact portion that contacts the fixed contact portion. At the point where the movable contact portion and the fixed contact portion come into contact, the movable contact portion is located on the bottom side relative to the fixed contact portion and is movable toward the bottom side so as to move away from the fixed contact portion. The pair of external mounting parts are coaxial connectors with switches, having an L-shape when viewed from below.

9. A coaxial connector with a switch, comprising a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, The aforementioned external terminal has a pair of external mounting parts on the bottom side, Each of the pair of external mounting parts has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member has, on its bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the exposed portion in the height direction of the retaining member. The fixed terminal has a fixed contact portion, and the movable terminal has a movable contact portion that contacts the fixed contact portion. At the point where the movable contact portion and the fixed contact portion come into contact, the movable contact portion is located on the bottom side relative to the fixed contact portion and is movable toward the bottom side so as to move away from the fixed contact portion. The movable terminal has a movable mounting portion on its bottom side for mounting on a circuit board. The aforementioned fixing terminal has a fixing mounting portion on its bottom side for mounting onto the circuit board. In the circumferential direction centered on the protruding portion, the movable mounting portion, one of the pair of external mounting portions, the fixed mounting portion, and the other of the pair of external mounting portions are located in that order. Each of the pair of external mounting parts has an L-shape when viewed from below, and has a wide portion that extends broadly when viewed from below, and a narrow portion that extends narrowly when viewed from below and in a direction intersecting the wide portion. The movable terminal has a movable connection portion connected to the movable mounting portion, and the fixed terminal has a fixed connection portion connected to the fixed mounting portion. A coaxial connector with a switch, in a side view, wherein the wide portion of one of the pair of external mounting portions faces the movable connection portion in the width direction, the narrow portion of the other of the pair of external mounting portions faces the movable connection portion in the thickness direction, the narrow portion of one of the pair of external mounting portions faces the fixed connection portion in the thickness direction, and the wide portion of the other of the pair of external mounting portions faces the fixed connection portion in the width direction.

10. A coaxial connector with a switch, comprising a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, The aforementioned external terminal has a pair of external mounting parts on the bottom side, Each of the pair of external mounting parts has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member has, on its bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the exposed portion in the height direction of the retaining member. The fixed terminal has a fixed contact portion, and the movable terminal has a movable contact portion that contacts the fixed contact portion. At the point where the movable contact portion and the fixed contact portion come into contact, the movable contact portion is located on the bottom side relative to the fixed contact portion and is movable toward the bottom side so as to move away from the fixed contact portion. The aforementioned protrusion is a coaxial connector with a switch, located in the center of the retaining member when viewed from below.

11. A coaxial connector with a switch, comprising a conductive movable terminal and a fixed terminal, an electrically insulating retaining member, and a conductive external terminal covering the retaining member, The aforementioned external terminal has a pair of external mounting parts on the bottom side, Each of the pair of external mounting parts has a retaining surface that holds the retaining member by extending along the bottom surface so as to overlap the retaining member when viewed from the bottom, The retaining member has, on its bottom side, a covering portion that is covered by the retaining surface, an exposed portion that extends continuously from the covering portion and is exposed, and a protruding portion that protrudes from the exposed portion in the height direction of the retaining member. The fixed terminal has a fixed contact portion, and the movable terminal has a movable contact portion that contacts the fixed contact portion. At the point where the movable contact portion and the fixed contact portion come into contact, the movable contact portion is located on the bottom side relative to the fixed contact portion and is movable toward the bottom side so as to move away from the fixed contact portion. The aforementioned protrusion has a rectangular shape formed by four intersecting sides when viewed from below, and is a coaxial connector with a switch.

12. The coaxial connector with a switch according to claim 11, wherein the side surface of the protruding portion and the inner surface of the pair of external mounting portions extend in parallel.

13. In a bottom view, the side surface of the protruding portion is located inward from the side surface of the retaining member, as described in claim 1, for the coaxial connector with a switch.

14. A coaxial connector set comprising the switchable coaxial connector described in any one of claims 1 to 13, and a mating coaxial connector connectable to the switchable coaxial connector.

15. The aforementioned coaxial connector with a switch is female, and the mating coaxial connector is male. The aforementioned mating coaxial connector has a central conductor configured to be electrically connectable to the movable terminal, The coaxial connector set according to claim 14, wherein when the mating coaxial connector is attached to the coaxial connector with switch, the protrusion is located on the opposite side of the central conductor.