INTELLIGENT MONITORING DEVICE FOR SEED GERMINATION WITH CIRCULATING LIFTING MECHANISM

Abstract

The invention provides intelligent monitoring device for seed germination with a circulating lifting mechanism, belonging to the technical field of artificial climate chamber device. It is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the traditional method of observing the cultivation status in the artificial climate chamber during the cultivation process is inefficient and not conducive to large-scale experiments. The device includes a climate chamber main body, a circulating lifting mechanism, a cultivation mechanism and a safety mechanism; In this application, by installing a circulating lifting mechanism in the artificial climate incubator to cooperate with an intelligent high-definition camera, the observation efficiency of the cultured objects is improved. The safety mechanism sleeved on the outside of the circulating lifting mechanism can prevent the cultivation mechanism from falling. By adding an auxiliary box on the side wall of the climate chamber main body to cooperate with the pushing component in the cultivation mechanism, the pushing action of the culture dish is completed. The addition of the annular positioning groove and the positioning roller ensures that the culture dish is always in a horizontal state, avoiding problems such as overflow of culture solution and damage to cultured objects caused by inclination, and further improving the cultivation quality.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The invention belongs to the technical field of artificial climate chamber device, and particularly relates to an intelligent monitoring device for seed germination with a circulating lifting mechanism. BACKGROUND As a laboratory device, the artificial climate chamber is widely used in the cultivation of microorganisms such as bacteria and moulds, and seed germination tests. lts core function is to provide a precisely controlled constant temperature and light environment to simulate natural climate conditions, so as to meet the needs of scientific experiments for specific environmental parameters. In order to realise efficient and multi-batch cultivation operations, modern artificial climate chambers are often designed with multiple layers of cultivation partitions, which not only optimise space utilisation, but also enable multiple experiments to be carried out in the same device at the same time, greatly improving cultivation efficiency. In the use process of the artificial climate chamber, the culture dish, as a container for carrying cultured objects such as microorganisms or seeds, plays a vital role. According to experimental needs, the culture dishes have various specifications, ranging from small culture bottles to large culture basins. These culture dishes are placed on the partitions in the climate chamber in an orderly manner to ensure that each cultured object can grow under preset environmental conditions. However, in the traditional observation method, researchers need to frequently open the door of the climate chamber to observe the cultivation status. Frequent door opening operations not only damage the constant temperature and light environment in the climate chamber, leading to fluctuations in cultivation conditions, but also affect the accuracy and reliability of experimental results; The actions of opening the door and pulling out the culture dish may also increase the risk of contamination by external microorganisms, posing a threat to the sterile experimental environment; Therefore, the traditional observation method is not only inefficient, but also not conducive to the rapid progress of large-scale experiments. SUMMARY ln view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent monitoring device for seed germination with a circulating lifting mechanism, which is used to solve the problem in the prior art that the traditional method of observing the cultivation status in the artificial climate chamber during the cultivation process is inefficient and not conducive to large-scale experiments. To achieve the above purpose and other related purposes, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring device for seed germination with a circulating lifting mechanism, including a climate chamber main body, a circulating lifting mechanism, a cultivation mechanism, a safety mechanism and a monitoring mechanism; The climate chamber main body is hollow, and an auxiliary box is added on the outside of the side wall. A communication position between the auxiliary box and the climate chamber main body is provided with an auxiliary door, and the auxiliary box is communicated with the climate chamber main body through the auxiliary door; The circulating lifting mechanism is arranged on the rear side wall of the climate chamber main body, including an installation backboard, a driving component and a balance support component; The driving component is used to drive the balance support component to circulate up and down; The installation backboard is provided with an annular positioning groove; The balance support component includes a positioning roller used in cooperation with the annular positioning groove; The cultivation mechanism is installed on the balance support component, including a pushing component, and the pushing action of the culture dish is completed through the pushing component cooperating with the auxiliary box; The safety mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the circulating lifting mechanism to prevent the cultivation mechanism from falling; The monitoring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the climate chamber main body, including an intelligent high-definition camera. The recording of the seed germination and growth process in the culture dish is completed through the intelligent high- definition camera cooperating with the circulating lifting mechanism. Optionally, the annular positioning groove includes a first annular positioning groove and a second annular positioning groove; The first annular positioning groove and the second annular positioning groove have the same shape, and the first annular positioning groove is located directly above the second annular positioning groove; The positioning roller includes a first positioning roller and a second positioning roller; The first positioning roller is used in cooperation with the first annular positioning groove; The second positioning roller is used in cooperation with the second annular positioning groove. Optionally, the driving component includes a driving device fixedly connected to the installation backboard, a driving gear hinged to the installation backboard, and a chain matched with the driving gear; The output end of the driving device is in transmission connection with the driving gear. Optionally, the balance support components are multiple groups and are circumferentially evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the driving component, and further include a lifting support frame and a balance frame; The lifting support frame is a hollow support frame, including a lifting support end fixedly connected to the chain, a lifting limit end far away from the lifting support end, and a circular hinge hole opened in the middle; The balance frame includes a cultivation partition for installing and fixing the cultivation mechanism, a hinge pillar hinged with the circular hinge hole of the lifting support frame, and a balance pillar for installing and fixing the positioning roller; The cultivation partition is arranged horizontally; The balance pillar is arranged vertically; One end of the hinge pillar is fixedly connected with the cultivation partition, and the other end is fixedly connected with the balance pillar. Optionally, the safety mechanism includes an annular limit plate fixed on the installation backboard and an annular safety bar slidably connected to the annular limit plate; A positioning ring is fixedly connected to the annular safety bar; The lifting limit end is fixedly connected with a safety positioning column, and the safety positioning column is hinged with the safety positioning ring. Optionally, the cultivation mechanism is provided with a horizontal installation groove, and is detachably connected to the balance support component through the installation groove; The pushing component includes a push-pull motor and a push-out plate; The push-pull motor is horizontally and fixedly connected to the side wall of the cultivation mechanism, and the output end is arranged towards the auxiliary box; The side wall of the push-out plate close to the auxiliary box extends outward to cooperate with the output end of the push-pull motor to complete the pushing action. Optionally, the cultivation mechanism further includes a temperature adjustment component; The temperature adjustment component is located at the bottom of the cultivation mechanism, including a battery board, a temperature adjustment cultivation board, a temperature sensor and a temperature control panel; The battery board is detachably connected to the bottom of the temperature adjustment component; The temperature adjustment cultivation board is fixed on the top of the temperature adjustment component; The temperature sensor is installed and fixed at the bottom of the temperature adjustment cultivation board; The temperature control panel is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the cultivation mechanism, and is electrically connected with the battery board, the temperature adjustment cultivation board and the temperature sensor. Optionally, a charging box is added on the outside of the bottom of the climate chamber main body, the charging box is provided with multiple layers of charging partitions, and the charging partitions are used in cooperation with the battery board. Optionally, a sampling door is opened on the side wall of the auxiliary box, and a push- back component is fixedly installed on the bottom wall; The push-back component includes a push-back motor, a push-back plate and an auxiliary box limit plate; The push-back motor is horizontally and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom wall of the auxiliary box, and the output end is arranged towards the climate chamber main body; Both ends of the push-back plate are respectively fixedly connected with the output end of the push-back motor; The auxiliary box limit plates are arranged on both sides of the push-back motor. As mentioned above, the intelligent monitoring device for seed germination with a circulating lifting mechanism of the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects: 1. The invention realises continuous and non-invasive monitoring of cultured objects without destroying the environment in the box by installing a circulating lifting mechanism in the artificial climate incubator to cooperate with an intelligent high-definition camera, reduces or avoids the number of times of opening the door during cultivation, improves observation efficiency, and ensures the continuity and stability of the cultivation process. The driving component added on the circulating lifting mechanism can accurately control the circumferential displacement of the balance support component, realise the automatic circulation lifting of the culture dish, not only reduce the burden of manual operation, but also ensure that each culture dish can obtain uniform and stable processing time during the lifting process, which is conducive to the accuracy and repeatability of experimental data. At the same time, the circulating lifting mechanism can be turned on during the cultivation process, which can ensure that multiple culture dishes move at a uniform speed in the circumferential direction in the cultivation chamber main body, avoiding differences in cultivation conditions such as light intensity and air humidity caused by the culture dishes being in different positions in the cultivation chamber main body. By setting an annular positioning groove on the installation backboard and cooperating with the positioning roller that follows the circumferential displacement of the balance support component, the displacement track and movement state of the balance support component are effectively limited, ensuring that the culture dish on the balance support component is always in a horizontal state no matter where it is lifted, avoiding problems such as overflow of culture solution and damage to cultured objects caused by inclination, and further improving the cultivation quality. 2. The invention improves the flexibility and efficiency of cultivation experiments by adding an auxiliary box on the side wall of the artificial climate chamber. When the traditional artificial climate chamber needs to take out the culture dish, it is necessary to frequently open the door of the main box, which not only interrupts the stability of the environment in the box, but also may have an adverse impact on the ongoing cultivation process. The opening and closing of the auxiliary door controls the communication state between the auxiliary box and the climate chamber main body. The innovative addition of a pushing component on the cultivation mechanism, cooperating with the opening and closing action of the auxiliary door, can accurately and quickly push the target culture dish from the climate chamber main body into the auxiliary box, simplifying the operation steps of the experimenter, improving the experiment efficiency, and avoiding the risk of pollution or damage to other cultured objects; The temperature adjustment component further integrated on the cultivation mechanism allows experimenters to set specific cultivation temperatures for different culture dishes according to research needs, meets the requirements of precise control of cultivation temperatures under complex experimental conditions, and also provides strong support for experimenters to observe and analyse the growth characteristics of cultured objects at different temperatures, which is helpful to deepen the understanding and research of biological processes. 3. The invention splits the balance frame into a cultivation partition, a hinge pillar and a balance pillar; The horizontally arranged cultivation partition is fixedly connected with the vertically arranged balance pillar through the hinge pillar. The first positioning roller fixed at the top of the balance pillar and the second positioning roller at the tail end are respectively used in cooperation with the first annular positioning groove and the second annular positioning groove opened on the installation backboard, ensuring that the balance pillar is always in a vertical state during the lifting displacement process, and thus ensuring that the cultivation partition is in a horizontal state. The cultivation partition and the balance pillar fixedly connected at both ends of the hinge pillar provide counterweights for both ends of the hinge pillar, increasing the balance of the balance frame main body; By designing the lifting support frame as a hollow support frame, the weight of the support frame is reduced. The lifting support end fixedly connected to the chain and the circular hinge hole opened in the middle drive the hinge pillar to move circumferentially; The safety positioning column fixedly connected to the lifting limit end far away from the lifting support end is hinged with the safety positioning ring. The annular safety bar slidably connected to the annular limit plate is used in cooperation with the lifting support frame, ensuring that the support frame is in an accurate position during the circulating lifting process, preventing the risk of the culture dish falling or tilting caused by external interference or the breakage of the chain in the driving component. The addition of the safety bar increases the safety of the circulating lifting mechanism, can adapt to the stability requirements under different heights and load conditions, and provides a solid safety guarantee for the entire lifting system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall operation structure inside the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the circulating lifting mechanism and the safety mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 3 of the present invention; Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning groove and the annular limit plate of the present invention; Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the balance support component of the present invention; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the balance frame of the present invention; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cultivation mechanism of the present invention; Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the cultivation mechanism of the present invention. Explanation of component numbers: 1. Climate chamber main body; 101. Auxiliary box; 102. Charging box; 2. Installation backboard; 201. First annular positioning groove; 202. Second annular positioning groove; 3. Driving component; 301. Driving gear; 302. Chain; 4. Lifting support frame; 401. Safety positioning column; 5. Balance frame; 501. Cultivation partition; 502. Hinge pillar; 503. Balance pillar; 504. First positioning roller; 505. Second positioning roller; 6. Annular limit plate; 7. Safety bar; 701. Safety positioning ring; 8. Pushing component; 801. Push-pull motor; 802. Push-out plate; 9. Temperature adjustment component; 901. Battery board; 902. Temperature adjustment cultivation board; 903. Control panel. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The specific embodiments below illustrate the implementation modes of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification. In respect of Figs. 1 to 9, it should be noted that the structure, proportion, size, etc. shown in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the content disclosed in the specification for the understanding and reading of those familiar with this technology, and are not used to limit the conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so they have no technical substantive significance. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size shall still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present invention without affecting the effect produced by the present invention and the purpose achieved. At the same time, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and are not used to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. The change or adjustment of the relative relationship shall also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the present invention without substantial change of the technical content. The following embodiments are merely illustrative embodiments. Combinations can be made among the various embodiments, and the scope is not limited to the content shown in the following single embodiment. Referring to Figs. 1 to 9, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring device for seed germination with a circulating lifting mechanism, including a climate chamber main body 1, a circulating lifting mechanism, a cultivation mechanism, a safety mechanism and a monitoring mechanism; The climate chamber main body 1 is hollow, and an auxiliary box 101 is added on the outside of the side wall. A communication position between the auxiliary box 101 and the climate chamber main body 1 is provided with an auxiliary door, and the auxiliary box 101 is communicated with the climate chamber main body 1 through the auxiliary door; The circulating lifting mechanism is arranged on the rear side wall of the climate chamber main body 1, including an installation backboard 2, a driving component 3 and a balance support component; The driving component 3 is used to drive the balance support component to circulate up and down; The installation backboard 2 is provided with an annular positioning groove; The balance support component includes a positioning roller used in cooperation with the annular positioning groove; The cultivation mechanism is installed on the balance support component, including a pushing component 8, and the pushing action of the culture dish is completed through the pushing component 8 cooperating with the auxiliary box 101; The safety mechanism is sleeved on the outside of the circulating lifting mechanism to prevent the cultivation mechanism from falling. The monitoring mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the top wall of the climate chamber main body 1, including an intelligent high-definition camera. The intelligent high- definition camera is fixedly installed on the inner side of the top wall of the climate chamber main body 1. At the same time, the culture dish prevented at the top of the circulating lifting mechanism is within the shooting range of the intelligent high-definition camera. Through the intelligent high-definition camera cooperating with the circulating lifting mechanism, the recording of the seed germination and growth process in the culture dish is completed. In this application, by installing a circulating lifting mechanism in the artificial climate incubator to cooperate with an intelligent high-definition camera, continuous and non-invasive monitoring of cultured objects is realised without destroying the environment in the box, the number of times of opening the door during cultivation is reduced or avoided, the observation efficiency is improved, and the continuity and stability of the cultivation process are ensured. The driving component 3 added on the circulating lifting mechanism can accurately control the circumferential displacement of the balance support component, realise the automatic circulation lifting of the culture dish, not only reduce the burden of manual operation, but also ensure that each culture dish can obtain uniform and stable processing time during the lifting process, which is conducive to the accuracy and repeatability of experimental data. At the same time, the circulating lifting mechanism can be turned on during the cultivation process, which can ensure that multiple culture dishes move at a uniform speed in the circumferential direction in the cultivation chamber main body 1, ensure that each culture dish stays in different positions inside the cultivation chamber main body 1 for equal time, avoid differences in cultivation conditions such as light intensity and air humidity caused by the culture dishes being in different positions in the cultivation chamber main body 1, and solve the problem that the culture dishes in different positions inside the traditional climate chamber main body 1 are blocked by light due to multiple layers of culture dishes. By setting an annular positioning groove on the installation backboard 2 and cooperating with the positioning roller that follows the circumferential displacement of the balance support component, the displacement track and movement state of the balance support component are effectively limited, ensuring that the culture dish on the balance support component is always in a horizontal state no matter where it is lifted, avoiding problems such as overflow of culture solution and damage to cultured objects caused by inclination, and further improving the cultivation quality. In Figs. 3 to 9 an embodiment is shown wherein the annular positioning groove includes a first annular positioning groove 201 and a second annular positioning groove 202; The first annular positioning groove 201 and the second annular positioning groove 202 have the same shape, and the first annular positioning groove 201 is located directly above the second annular positioning groove 202; The positioning roller includes a first positioning roller 504 and a second positioning roller 505; The first positioning roller 504 is used in cooperation with the first annular positioning groove 201; The second positioning roller 505 is used in cooperation with the second annular positioning groove 202. The driving component 3 includes a driving device fixedly connected to the installation backboard 2, a driving gear 301 hinged to the installation backboard 2, and a chain 302 matched with the driving gear 301; The output end of the driving device is in transmission connection with the driving gear 301 (the driving device can be a driving motor, a hydraulic motor or a pneumatic motor). The balance support components are multiple groups and are circumferentially evenly distributed on the peripheral side of the driving component 3, and further include a lifting support frame 4 and a balance frame 5; The lifting support frame 4 is a hollow support frame, including a lifting support end fixedly connected to the chain 302, a lifting limit end far away from the lifting support end, and a circular hinge hole opened in the middle; The balance frame 5 includes a cultivation partition 501 for installing and fixing the cultivation mechanism, a hinge pillar 502 hinged with the circular hinge hole of the lifting support frame 4, and a balance pillar 503 for installing and fixing the positioning roller; The cultivation partition 501 is arranged horizontally; The balance pillar 503 is arranged vertically; One end of the hinge pillar 502 is fixedly connected with the cultivation partition 501, and the other end is fixedly connected with the balance pillar 503. The safety mechanism includes an annular limit plate 6 fixed on the installation backboard 2 and an annular safety bar 7 slidably connected to the annular limit plate 6 (the safety bar 7 here can be a safety chain). A safety positioning ring 701 is fixedly connected to the safety bar 7; The lifting limit end is fixedly connected with a safety positioning column 401, and the safety positioning column 401 is hinged with the safety positioning ring 701. In this application, the balance frame 5 is split into a cultivation partition 501, a hinge pillar 502 and a balance pillar 503; The horizontally arranged cultivation partition 501 is fixedly connected with the vertically arranged balance pillar 503 through the hinge pillar 502. The first positioning roller 504 fixed at the top of the balance pillar 503 and the second positioning roller 505 at the tail end are respectively used in cooperation with the first annular positioning groove 201 and the second annular positioning groove 202 opened on the installation backboard 2, ensuring that the balance pillar 503 is always in a vertical state during the lifting displacement process, and thus ensuring that the cultivation partition 501 is in a horizontal state. The cultivation partition 501 and the balance pillar 503 fixedly connected at both ends of the hinge pillar 502 provide counterweights for both ends of the hinge pillar 502, increasing the balance of the balance frame 5 main body; By designing the lifting support frame 4 as a hollow support frame, the weight of the support frame is reduced. The lifting support end fixedly connected to the chain 302 and the circular hinge hole opened in the middle drive the hinge pillar 502 to move circumferentially; The safety positioning column 401 fixedly connected to the lifting limit end far away from the lifting support end is hinged with the safety positioning ring 701. The annular safety bar 7 slidably connected to the annular limit plate 6 is used in cooperation with the lifting support frame 4, ensuring that the support frame is in an accurate position during the circulating lifting process, preventing the risk of the culture dish falling or tilting caused by external interference or the breakage of the chain 302 in the driving component 3 (the chain 302 in the driving component 3 is both a transmission part and a stress part, which is prone to wear and breakage. Through the safety bar 7 sleeved on the lifting support frame 4, when the chain 302 breaks, multiple lifting support frames 4 evenly distributed on the periphery of the safety bar 7 and the chain 302 are balanced under the support of the annular limit plate 6, avoiding the risk of the culture dish falling). The addition of the safety bar 7 increases the safety of the circulating lifting mechanism, can adapt to the stability requirements under different heights and load conditions, and provides a solid safety guarantee for the entire lifting system. In Figs. 6 to 9, an embodiment of the cultivation mechanism of the invention is shown, provided with a horizontal installation groove, and is detachably connected to the balance support component through the installation groove; The pushing component 8 includes a push- pull motor 801 and a push-out plate 802; The push-pull motor 801 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the side wall of the cultivation mechanism, and the output end is arranged towards the auxiliary box 101 (the push-pull motor here can be a linear motor that reciprocates along the axis or an electric telescopic rod); The side wall of the push-out plate 802 close to the auxiliary box 101 extends outward to cooperate with the output end of the push-pull motor 801 to complete the pushing action. A sampling door is opened on the side wall of the auxiliary box 101, and a push-back component is fixedly installed on the bottom wall; The push-back component includes a push-back motor, a push-back plate and an auxiliary box limit plate; The push-back motor is horizontally and fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom wall of the auxiliary box, and the output end is arranged towards the climate chamber main body (the push- back motor here can be a linear motor that reciprocates along the axis or an electric telescopic rod); Both ends of the push-back plate are respectively fixedly connected with the output end of the push-back motor; The auxiliary box limit plates are arranged on both sides of the push-back motor (the sampling door added on the auxiliary box 101 is convenient for the experimenter to sample the culture dish pushed out to the auxiliary box 101. After the operation is completed, the culture dish can be pushed back into the climate chamber main body 1 through the push- back component). The cultivation mechanism further includes a temperature adjustment component 9; The temperature adjustment component 9 is located at the bottom of the cultivation mechanism, including a battery board 901, a temperature adjustment cultivation board 902, a temperature sensor and a temperature control panel 903; The battery board 901 is detachably connected to the bottom of the temperature adjustment component 9; The temperature adjustment cultivation board 902 is fixed on the top of the temperature adjustment component 9. A heating element and a refrigerating element are installed inside the temperature adjustment cultivation board 902, and the temperature of the temperature adjustment cultivation board 902 is adjusted by turning on the heating element or the refrigerating element (the heating element here can be a resistance heating sheet, and the refrigerating element can be a Peltier refrigerating sheet. Both the resistance heating sheet and the Peltier refrigerating sheet are existing technologies, which will not be described in detail here); The temperature sensor is installed and fixed at the bottom of the temperature adjustment cultivation board 902; The temperature control panel 903 is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the cultivation mechanism, and is electrically connected with the battery board 901, the temperature adjustment cultivation board 902 and the temperature sensor. A charging box 102 is added on the outside of the bottom of the climate chamber main body 1, the charging box 102 is provided with multiple layers of charging partitions, and the charging partitions are used in cooperation with the battery board 901 (a backup battery board 901 can be placed in the charging box 102 here, and the battery board 901 can be charged). In this application, by adding an auxiliary box 101 on the side wall of the artificial climate chamber, the flexibility and efficiency of the cultivation experiment are improved. When the traditional artificial climate chamber needs to take out the culture dish, it is necessary to frequently open the door of the main box, which not only interrupts the stability of the environment in the box, but also may have an adverse impact on the ongoing cultivation process. The opening and closing of the auxiliary door controls the communication state between the auxiliary box 101 and the climate chamber main body 1. The innovative addition of a pushing component 8 on the cultivation mechanism, cooperating with the opening and closing action of the auxiliary door, can accurately and quickly push the target culture dish from the climate chamber main body 1 into the auxiliary box 101, simplifying the operation steps of the experimenter, improving the experiment efficiency, and avoiding the risk of pollution or damage to other cultured objects; The temperature adjustment component 9 further integrated on the cultivation mechanism allows experimenters to set specific cultivation temperatures for different culture dishes according to research needs, meets the requirements of precise control of cultivation temperatures under complex experimental conditions, and also provides strong support for experimenters to observe and analyse the growth characteristics of cultured objects at different temperatures, which is helpful to deepen the understanding and research of biological processes. In this Embodiment, the inner side of the climate chamber main body 1 is provided with a lighting system, a ventilation system, a moisturising system, and a central control system; the lighting system is used to adjust the light intensity inside the climate chamber main body 1; the ventilation system is used to adjust the oxygen concentration inside the climate chamber main body 1; the moisturising system is used to adjust the humidity inside the climate chamber main body 1; the central control system is used to collect and feedback various environmental condition data inside the climate chamber main body 1 in real time; the lighting system includes multiple light strips with full-spectrum fill lights, and the multiple light strips are arranged on the inner side wall of the climate chamber main body 1; when in use, the light intensity inside the climate chamber main body 1 is adjusted by controlling the number of light strips turned on; the moisturising system includes an external water tank and a humidifier; the humidifier is fixed on the inner side of the climate chamber main body 1, and a water inlet pipe is connected between the humidifier and the external water tank; when in use, the air humidity inside the climate chamber main body 1 is adjusted by controlling the operating duration of the humidifier; the ventilation system includes an air inlet channel, an air outlet, and a fan; one end of the air inlet channel is connected to the inside of the climate chamber main body 1, and the other end is connected to an air disinfection box; the fan is arranged inside the air inlet channel and is used to deliver the air disinfected and sterilised in the air disinfection box to the inside of the climate chamber main body 1, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the oxygen content in the air inside the climate chamber main body 1; the central control system can be composed of a CPU and peripheral circuits, and is electrically connected to the lighting system, the ventilation system, the moisturising system, etc. (the lighting system, ventilation system, moisturising system, and central control system here are all existing technologies, and their specific internal structures are not limited herein). This application provides the temperature, humidity, and light conditions required for seed germination in the culture dish through the lighting system, ventilation system, moisturising system, and the temperature adjustment component 9 added to the cultivation mechanism. The addition of the circulating lifting mechanism can accurately control the circumferential displacement of the balance support component to realise the automatic circulating lifting of the culture dish, ensuring that each culture dish can obtain uniform and stable processing time during the lifting process. Cooperating with the added intelligent high-definition camera (the intelligent high-definition camera here can realise data upload through a wireless network; the intelligent high-definition camera is an existing technology and will not be described in detail herein), online data monitoring and data storage are realised through the wireless network, recording the entire process of seed germination and growth in the culture dish. At the same time, using the seed germination analysis software supporting the intelligent high-definition camera, the extraction of phenotypic characteristics during seed germination, the identification of germination status, the automatic statistics of germination rate, and the calculation of the radicle length in the early stage of seed germination are completed, which is convenient for experimenters to evaluate seed quality, record and statistically study the growth characteristics of seeds, optimise planting strategies, etc. To sum up, the present invention overcomes various shortcomings in the prior art. The above embodiments only illustratively explain the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with this technology can modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination, which has a climate chamber housing, a rotating lifting mechanism, a cultivation mechanism, a safety mechanism and a surveillance mechanism, whereby the climate chamber housing is hollow and there is an auxiliary box on the outside of the side wall applied, whereby A connection point between the auxiliary box and the climate chamber housing is provided. of an auxiliary door, and the auxiliary box is connected to the climate chamber housing via the auxiliary door; The rotating lifting mechanism is mounted on the rear side wall of the climate chamber housing and an installation Nand, a drive component and a includes balance support component, whereby The drive component is used to move the balance support component up and down. pass around; the installation back Nand is equipped with a ring-shaped positioning groove; the balance support component includes a positioning roller that with the ring-shaped positioning groove works together; the cultivation mechanism is installed on the balance support component and a includes push component, whereby A pushing action of a culture dish is completed by the pushing component. that works with the help box; the safety mechanism on the outside of the rotating lifting mechanism is slid to prevent the cultivation mechanism from falling; The monitoring mechanism is mounted on the inside of the top wall of the climate chamber housing and an intelligent high-resolution camera, whereby the absorption of the germination and growth process of the seeds in the growing dish becomes completed by the intelligent high-resolution camera in collaboration with the rotary lifting mechanism.

2. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 1, where the annular positioning groove a first annular positioning groove and a includes second annular positioning groove, whereby the first annular positioning groove and the second annular positioning groove have the same shape and the first ring-shaped positioning groove is located directly above the second annular positioning groove is located; the positioning role comprises a first positioning role and a second positioning role, whereby The first positioning roller is used in conjunction with the first ring-shaped positioning groove, and The second positioning role is used in conjunction with the second annular positioning groove.

3. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 1, where the drive component comprises a drive device that is fixed with installation considerations Nand connected, a drive gear hinged to the installation Nand is connected, a chain is tuned to the drive sprocket, and the output end of the drive device via a transmission with the drive gear is connected.

4. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 3, where the balance support components are in multiple groups and are evenly distributed over the circumference of the drive component are divided, and furthermore comprises a lifting support frame, whereby the A lifting support frame is a hollow support frame, and comprises a lifting support end that is fixed with the chain is connected, a lifting limiting end situated away from the lifting support end, and a circular hinge opening that is open in the middle.

5. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 4, where the safety mechanism a ring-shaped limiting plate which on the installation eight Nand is attached and a ring-shaped safety bar that is sliding connected to the annular boundary plate comprises, whereby a positioning ring is firmly connected to the ring-shaped safety bar; the lifting limiter end is firmly connected to a safety positioning column, and the safety positioning column is hinged with the safety positioning ring connected.

6. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 4, where the furthermore comprises a balance support component, where the balance frame comprises: a breeding plate for installing and attaching the breeding mechanism, a hinge pillar that hinges with the circular hinge opening of the lifting support frame is connected, a balance pillar for installing and securing the positioning roller, whereby the breeding plate is mounted horizontally; the balance support is mounted vertically; one end of the hinge support is firmly connected to the growing wall and the the other end is firmly connected to the balance support.

7. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 6, where the The cultivation mechanism is equipped with a horizontal installation groove, whereby the installation groove is adapted to the shape of the grow wall; the pushing component comprises a push-pull motor and a push-out plate; the push-pull motor is horizontally and securely connected to the side wall of the breeding mechanism, the outlet end is positioned in the direction of the auxiliary box; and the side wall of the push-out plate near the auxiliary box extends outwards to together to work with the output end of the push-pull motor to the pushing movement complete.

8. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 7, where the cultivation mechanism furthermore one located at the bottom of the cultivation mechanism temperature setting component includes a battery plate, a temperature setting grow plate, includes a temperature sensor and a temperature control panel, where the battery plate is detachable from the bottom of the temperature setting component connected; the temperature setting plate on the top of the temperature setting component is confirmed; the temperature sensor on the bottom of the temperature setting grow plate is installed and secured; the temperature control panel is permanently attached to the front side wall of the cultivation mechanism and is electrically connected to the battery plate, the temperature setting grow plate and the temperature sensor.

9. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 1, where A sampling door is opened on the side wall of the auxiliary box, a return push-back component fixed to the bottom wall is installed; the return part a return motor, a return plate and a auxiliary box boundary plate includes; the return motor horizontal and fixed to both sides of the bottom wall of the auxiliary box is connected and the output end in the direction of the climate chamber housing has been installed; Secure both ends of the return plate to the output end of the return motor are connected; and The auxiliary box boundary plates on both sides of the return motor are applied 10. Device for the intelligent monitoring of seed germination in accordance with claim 1, where a charging box on the outside of the bottom of the climate chamber housing is 5 added, where the charging box is equipped with multiple layers of charging baffles, and The loading baffles are used in conjunction with the battery plate.

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