A battery cell with a foam material integrated as a heating element.

The integration of a foam material with a heating element addresses pressure and temperature management issues in batteries, optimizing performance and extending lifespan by maintaining consistent conditions during charge and discharge cycles.

TR202517641A2Pending Publication Date: 2026-10-21TÜRKİYENİN OTOMOBİLİ GİRİŞİM GRUBU SANAYİ & TİCARET ANONİM ŞİRKETİ
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Patent Information

Application Number
TR202517641
Authority / Receiving Office
TR · TR
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery technologies face challenges in maintaining optimal pressure and temperature conditions to prevent delamination, deformation, and thermal runaway, which affect battery lifespan and efficiency.

Method used

Integration of a foam material with an integrated heating element to manage cell pressure and temperature, ensuring electrical and thermal connections remain intact during charge and discharge cycles.

Benefits of technology

Optimizes battery life by maintaining homogeneous performance and safety through controlled pressure and temperature, enhancing lithium-ion battery efficiency and capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a battery cell (1) in which a foam material with an integrated heating element is used to optimize battery life by controlling cell pressure and temperature.
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Description

1 TARIFF HEATING ELEMENT WITH INTEGRATED FOAM MATERIAL. A BATTERY CELL Technical Area 5 This invention optimizes battery life through cell pressure and temperature control. foam material with an integrated heating element is used for this purpose. It is related to a battery cell. Previous Technique In electrochemical batteries, the basic unit is the cell; the cells are in standby mode and charge-discharge mode. or expands and contracts as a result of chemical reactions. This expansion and contraction... Shrinkage can lead to delamination of internal battery cells and components, and even damage to the battery itself. This can cause deformation of the packaging. This situation affects the effective thermal management of the battery. This further shortens its lifespan and, in worst-case scenarios, leads to thermal runaway. It opens. Optimum battery life, supported by 20 'breathing' battery during discharge and charge cycles. This is achieved by applying a moderate level of physical pressure. Pressure ensures that electrical and thermal connections remain in contact throughout this period. It ensures that lithium-ion batteries operate safely and efficiently and at maximum capacity. to reach its service life within the temperature range specified by the cell manufacturer. It is necessary to maintain heating and cooling in the thermal management of battery packs. It is that important. Achieving optimum charge / discharge performance as a result of heating. It is possible. Therefore, the exposure that batteries are subjected to throughout their lifespan... Both pressure and temperature values ​​need to be kept within the optimum range. The volume of batteries increases during charging and discharging. This volumetric increase is 30 Foam is added between the battery cells to control changes. This foam 2 by optimizing the material, volumetric change and possible compression that may occur It is calculated. However, the temperature of the batteries depends on the cooling-heating plate on the cells. It is attempted to be controlled by rotating the liquid on top. However, this type In these applications, high temperature differences occur between the cells, which affects both charging. It also causes a limitation in the capacity of the cells during discharge. 5 Therefore, battery life is optimized through cell pressure and temperature controls. foam material with an integrated heating element is used for this purpose. It appears to be detected by a battery cell. In the Chinese patent document numbered CN206349464, which is included in the known state of the art... The text refers to a power battery combination type thermal management system. The invention that is the subject of the patent document is a thermal combination type power battery. It relates to the management system. The system consists of a battery box, batteries, and phase changeover. It consists of foam and metal foil. 15 foam metal is placed in the middle of the battery case. It is fitted with holes in this foam metal where the batteries will be placed. These holes are located and the batteries are placed in these holes. The battery and foam metal The gap between them is filled with phase change material to ensure thermal management. The batteries are arranged in groups inside the box, and metal foil is wrapped around the batteries. It is wound at an angle, and the number of these winding layers is 20 from the center of the box. It decreases towards the outer layers. Wings located at the top of the metal foil. (Fin), exiting the battery case, comes into direct contact with the air and generates heat. It enhances transfer. These wings are arranged regularly between adjacent layers of metal foil. They are placed at intervals. Thanks to this system, heat transfer within the battery is efficient. The temperature difference between the center and periphery of the battery case is accelerated to 25°C. While the number of components is reduced, the system's simple structure and low cost are preserved. Brief Description of the Invention 3 The aim of this invention is to extend battery life through cell pressure and temperature control. foam material with integrated heating element for optimization purposes The goal is to create a battery cell that is used in this way. Detailed Description of the Invention 5 The "Heating Element Integrated" project was carried out to achieve the purpose of this invention. A battery cell with foam material is shown in the attached image, and this shapes; Figure 1 shows a view of the battery cell, which is the subject of the invention. The parts shown in the figures are individually numbered, and these numbers... The corresponding answers are given below. 1. Battery cell 2. Body 3. Foam 4. Heating element Optimizing battery life through cell pressure and temperature controls. a foam material with an integrated heating element for this purpose battery cell (1); - at least one body (2), - 25 placed around the body (2) to optimize battery life during movement between cell bodies (2) the body (2) from impact to protect and isolate hot spots, preventing the cell from overheating. designed to block and transfer the generated heat to the cooling plate at least one foam (3) and 4 - integrated into the foam (3) material and thanks to its electrical conductivity to heat up when current passes through it and heat the cell body (2) It includes at least one heating element (4) that is configured. The invention involves placing 5 foam (3) cells between the cells in the battery cell (1). It is positioned and configured to optimize cell pressure. The subject of the foam (3) is the size that occurs during the charging-discharging process of the battery. to optimize volumetric changes and compressions in the direction of pressure It is being adjusted. The heating element (4) located in the battery cell (1) of the invention heats the housing (2) to ensure the battery functions properly in cold weather It is structured. The heating element in question (4) is lithium metal during charging. To prevent accumulation, the cell body (2) must be kept at a certain temperature. It is configured to heat. 15 Industrial application of the invention The subject of the invention is a battery cell with integrated foam (3) heating element (4) (1) to optimize volumetric expansion during battery operation 20 It is used in this way to control both volumetric expansion and temperatures. The aim is to extend the lifespan of cells. Additionally, cell temperatures are also targeted. by keeping the charge-discharge performance at a more homogeneous and optimum level. Improvement is also targeted. Based on these fundamental concepts, the invention is titled "Foam with Integrated Heating Element". A wide variety of applications related to "A Battery Cell with Material (1)" It is possible to develop further, and the invention cannot be limited to the examples described here. It is essentially as stated in the requests.

Claims

REQUESTS 1. Enables optimization of battery life; - at least one body (2), - placed around the body (2) to optimize battery life 5 during movement between cell bodies (2) the body (2) from impact to protect and isolate hot spots, preventing the cell from overheating. designed to block and transfer the generated heat to the cooling plate at least one foam (3) and - integrated into the foam (3) material and thanks to its electrical conductivity 10 to heat up when current passes through it and heat the cell body (2) a battery characterized by having at least one heating element (4) cell (1).

2. To optimize cell pressure by positioning them between cells 15 a battery as in Claim 1 characterized by structured foam (3) cell (1).

3. The third dimension is the pressure that occurs during the battery's charging and discharging process. 20 to optimize volumetric changes and compressions accordingly as in Claim 1 or 2 characterized by foam (3) arranged in this way a battery cell (1).

4. Heating the shell (2) to ensure the battery works properly in cold weather. 25 characterized by a heating element (4) structured to provide a battery cell (1) as in any of the above requirements.

5. To prevent lithium metal buildup in the cell during charging. configured to heat its body (2) to keep it at a certain temperature 30 of the above requirements characterized by a heating element (4) a battery cell like one in (1).