Turning and Folding Outdoor Awning
The awning addresses structural complexity and cost issues by integrating a support, guide assembly, and driving device with synchronous belts and worm gears, offering a compact, easy-to-install design with smooth and precise louver control for enhanced user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- US18/676739
- Authority / Receiving Office
- US · United States
- Patent Type
- Applications(United States)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-24
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing louver awnings have complex structures, high manufacturing costs, and poor assembly convenience, leading to damage and unsatisfactory usage experience.
A turning and folding outdoor awning with a compact structure, featuring a support, guide assembly, louvers, and a driving device, including a connecting rod assembly, synchronous belts, worm gears, and a dual-input driving mechanism for smooth operation and independent louver control.
The awning provides a compact, low-cost, easy-to-install design with high sliding smoothness, synchronous louver movement, precise angle adjustment, and flexible operation, enhancing user experience.
Smart Images

Figure US20250333964A1-D00000_ABST
Abstract
Description
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0001] The present application claims the benefit of Chinese Patent Application Nos. 202410495859.8 and 202420859225.1 filed on Apr. 24, 2024. All the above are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.TECHNICAL FIELD
[0002] The disclosure relates to an awning, and in particular, to a turning and folding outdoor awning.BACKGROUND
[0003] A louver awning which can be widely used outdoors not only plays sunshading and rain sheltering roles, but also can decorate an overall style of a building. Because the opening and closing degrees of louvers can be freely adjusted depending on outdoor weather, light, and the like, a comfortable and uniform lighting effect of the awning is obtained, and therefore the louver awning is popular with consumers. A louver folding telescopic mechanism of an existing louver awning is complicated in structure, high in manufacturing cost and inconvenient to assemble, is extremely easily damaged after long-term use, and is unsatisfactory in usage experience.SUMMARY[1] The Technical Problem to be Solved
[0004] The disclosure is to provide a turning and folding outdoor awning featuring a compact structure, convenient operation, and a good using effect.[2] The Technical Solution to Solve the Problem
[0005] The disclosure provides a turning and folding outdoor awning, which includes:
[0006] a support, as a supporting and installing carrier, including a rectangular frame 12 and support legs 11 installed at a lower end of the rectangular frame 12;
[0007] a guide assembly, including guide rods 23 symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rectangular frame 12 and a plurality of slide seats 7 in horizontal slide fit on the guide rods 23, where the slide seats 7 on the two guide rods are of the same number and are symmetrically arranged, and a connecting rod assembly is arranged between two adjacent slide seats 7;
[0008] louvers 2, where a plurality of louvers are provided and respectively arranged between the slide seats on the two guide rods 23 and are rotatable; and
[0009] a driving device 3, connected with the slide seats 7 and configured to drive the slide seats 7 to slide and the louvers 2 to rotate to be folded or unfolded.
[0010] Further, the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod 61 and a second connecting rod 62 hinged to each other, and a limiting portion 63 for limiting a rotation angle is arranged between the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62.
[0011] Further, when unfolded to a maximum angle, an included angle between the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 is less than 150°.
[0012] Further, driving wheels 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame 12. A synchronous belt 52 is arranged between the two driving wheels 51 located on a same side, and the slide seat 7 located at an end portion of a free end is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt 52 and is driven by the synchronous belt. A first driving shaft 81 is arranged between the two driving wheels located at a same end, and the first driving shaft 81 is connected with the driving device 3.
[0013] Further, the first driving shaft 81 is arranged at an end portion of the rectangular frame 12 and is perpendicular to a driving direction of the synchronous belt, and an end portion of the first driving shaft 81 is connected with the driving wheel 51 through a universal joint.
[0014] Further, the slide seat 7 is internally provided with a worm gear and a worm engaged with the worm gear. An end portion of the worm gear is provided with an output shaft, and the output shaft is fixedly connected with the louvers 2 and configured to drive the louvers 2 to rotate. The worm is horizontally arranged and two ends thereof are perforated by a shaft hole with a polygonal cross section. The shaft hole is internally provided with a second driven shaft 84 in a slide fit manner, and the second driven shaft 84 is connected with the driving device 3 and configured to drive the worm to rotate.
[0015] Further, the end portion of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a second driving shaft 82 connected with the driving device 3, and the second driving shaft 82 is perpendicular to the second driven shaft 84 and is connected with the second driven shaft 84 through a universal joint 83.
[0016] Further, a cross section of each of the shaft hole and the second driven shaft 84 is a regular hexagon.
[0017] Further, the driving device 3 includes a shell 85 in vertical slide fit on the rectangular frame 12. A main shaft 32 is vertically arranged inside the shell 85. A first driving gear 321 is arranged at a lower end of the main shaft 32. The first driving gear 321 is engaged with a first driven gear 841. The first driven gear 841 is fixedly provided with a first driving bevel gear 842, and the first driving shaft 81 at the end portion of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a first driven bevel gear 811 engageable with the first driving bevel gear 842. A second driving gear 322 is arranged at an upper end of the main shaft 32. The second driving gear 322 is engaged with a second driven gear 831. The second driven gear 831 is fixedly provided with a second driving bevel gear 832, and a second driving shaft 82 at the end portion of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a second driven bevel gear 821 engageable with the second driving bevel gear 832. A distance between the first driven bevel gear 811 and the second driven bevel gear 821 is less than that between the first driving bevel gear 842 and the second driving bevel gear 832. When the shell slides to an upper limiting position, the first driving bevel gear 842 is engaged with the first driven bevel gear 811, and when the shell slides to a lower limiting position, the second driving bevel gear 832 is engaged with the second driven bevel gear 821.
[0018] Further, an end portion of the lower end of the main shaft 32 is provided with an input end 31 for connecting a motor or a rocker.[3] Beneficial Effects
[0019] By using the connecting rod telescopic mechanism, the turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure is compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient to install, and good in telescopic effect; provided with the slide seats, the turning and folding outdoor awning is high in sliding smoothness and has good reliability; through the arrangement of dual synchronous belts, synchronous movement of both ends of the louvers can be achieved, the synchronicity is high, the movement is stable, and the folding and unfolding effect is good; by using the worm gear and worm structure, turning of the louvers at any angle can be achieved, the turning accuracy is high, meanwhile a self-locking function is realized, so that the using effect is good; by using a dual input structure, the louvers can be turned and moved independently, different use demands are met, and the usage experience is good; and by optimizing the design of the driving device, sliding can be carried out according to different use demands, switching between different input ends is realized, the operation is convenient and simple, the installation volume is small, and the usage is flexible. The turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure is compact in structure, is capable of being turned and folded rapidly, is convenient and labor-saving to operate, and has a good using effect.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF FIGURES
[0020] FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure;
[0021] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rectangular frame of a turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure;
[0022] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a guide assembly of a turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure;
[0023] FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion A in FIG. 3;
[0024] FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. 4;
[0025] FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in FIG. 3;
[0026] FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device of a turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure; and
[0027] FIG. 8 is a cutaway view of a beam of a turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure.DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Embodiments of the disclosure are described in detail below in combination of the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the disclosure provides a turning and folding outdoor awning, which includes: a support, a guide assembly, louvers 2, and a driving device.
[0030] The support, as a supporting and installing carrier, includes a rectangular frame 12 and four support legs 11 installed at a lower end of the rectangular frame 12. In this embodiment, the support is formed by splicing section bars. Specifically, the rectangular frame is formed by splicing four section bars. The support legs are also made of section bars, and are fixed to the rectangular frame 12 through bolts.
[0031] Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the guiding assembly includes guide rods 23 and slide seats. Two guide rods 23 are provided and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rectangular frame 12. A plurality of slide seats 7 are provided and are in horizontal slide fit on the guide rods 23. Meanwhile, the slide seats 7 on the two guide rods are of the same number and are symmetrically arranged, and a connecting rod assembly is arranged between two adjacent slide seats 7. The connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod 61 and a second connecting rod 62 hinged to each other. Head portions of the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 are hinged to each other, and tail portions thereof are hinged to two adjacent slide seats respectively. Meanwhile, a limiting portion 63 is arranged between the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62, and the limiting portion 63 is configured to limit a rotation angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, so as to facilitate folding and avoid dead angles. In this embodiment, when unfolded to the maximum angle, i.e., a distance between two adjacent slide seats reaches the maximum, an included angle between the first connecting rod 61 and the second connecting rod 62 is less than 150°.
[0032] A plurality of louvers 2 are provided. Two ends of the louvers are respectively arranged between the slide seats on the two guide rods 23 and are rotatable. The driving device 3 is connected with the slide seats 7 and configured to drive the slide seats 7 to slide and the louvers 2 to rotate to be folded or unfolded.
[0033] Referring to FIG. 4, driving wheels 51 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame 12. The driving wheels are synchronous pulleys. A synchronous belt 52 is arranged between the two driving wheels 51 located on a same side. The slide seat 7 located at an end portion of a free end is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt 52, through the rotation of the synchronous belt, the slide seat can be driven to slide horizontally, and then drives the other slide seats to slide, so as to realize unfolding or folding. A first driving shaft 81 is arranged between the two driving wheels located at a same end, and the first driving shaft 81 is connected with the driving device 3 to drive the synchronous belts at both sides to rotate synchronously, so as to realize synchronous movement of the slide seats on both sides. The first driving shaft 81 is horizontally arranged at an end portion of the rectangular frame 12 and is perpendicular to a driving direction of the synchronous belt. An end portion of the first driving shaft 81 is connected with the driving wheel 51 through a universal joint to drive the driving wheel to rotate, and further realize the rotation of the belt.
[0034] In this application, the slide seat 7 is internally provided with a worm gear and a worm. The worm is engaged with the worm gear. An end portion of the worm gear is provided with an output shaft. The output shaft is in rigid connection with the worm gear and is coaxial with the worm gear. Through the rotation of the worm gear, the louvers can be driven to rotate (turn). The worm is horizontally arranged, two ends of the worm are perforated by a shaft hole, and a cross section of the shaft hole is non-circular. In this embodiment, the cross section is polygonal. Meanwhile, the shaft hole is internally provided with a second driven shaft 84 in a slide fit manner. The cross section of the second driven shaft 84 is the same as that of the shaft hole in shape; preferably, the cross sections of the shaft hole and the second driven shaft 84 are both a regular hexagon, axial sliding can be achieved therebetween; and when the second driven shaft 84 rotates, the worm can be driven to rotate. The second driven shaft 84 is connected with the driving device 3 and configured to drive the worm to rotate, so as to finally realize turning of the louvers.
[0035] The end portion of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a second driving shaft 82. The second driving shaft 82 is connected with the driving device 3. The second driving shaft 82 is horizontally arranged and is perpendicular to the second driven shaft 84, and an end portion thereof is connected with the second driven shaft 84 through a universal joint 83 to drive the second driven shaft 84 to rotate.
[0036] Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the driving device 3 includes a shell 85. The shell is of a cuboid structure, is made of metals, and is in vertical slide fit on the rectangular frame 12. A main shaft 32 is vertically arranged inside the shell 85. A first driving gear 321 is arranged at a lower end of the main shaft 32. The first driving gear 321 is engaged with a first driven gear 841. The first driven gear 841 is fixedly provided with a first driving bevel gear 842. The first driving bevel gear 842 is a bevel gear, i.e. an angular wheel, and is arranged upwards. Meanwhile, the first driving shaft 81 at the end portion of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a first driven bevel gear 811. The first driven bevel gear 811 can be connected with the first driving bevel gear 842 in an engaging manner. A second driving gear 322 is arranged at an upper end of the main shaft 32. The second driving gear 322 is engaged with a second driven gear 831. The second driven gear 831 is fixedly provided with a second driving bevel gear 832. The second driving bevel gear 832 is a bevel gear, i.e. an angular wheel, and is arranged downwards. Meanwhile, a second driving shaft 82 at the end portion of the rectangular frame 12 is provided with a second driven bevel gear 821. The second driven bevel gear 821 can be engaged with the second driving bevel gear 832. In this application, a distance between the first driven bevel gear 811 and the second driven bevel gear 821 is less than that between the first driving bevel gear 842 and the second driving bevel gear 832, so that a sliding space is provided for the shell, and engagement between different gears can be achieved through sliding up and down. Specifically, when the shell slides to an upper limiting position, the first driving bevel gear 842 is engaged with the first driven bevel gear 811, and at this time, the slide seats can be driven to slide horizontally; and when the shell slides to a lower limiting position, the second driving bevel gear 832 is engaged with the second driven bevel gear 821, at this time, the worm gear and the worm can be driven to rotate, and further the louvers are driven to rotate. An end portion of the lower end of the main shaft 32 is provided with an input end 31. The input end extends out of the shell for connecting a motor or a rocker to serve as a power input end.
[0037] In this application, the support is formed by four section bar cross beams. Each of the cross beams includes a pipe body 9 with a rectangular cross section. Referring to FIG. 8, a vertical separator plate 92 is arranged inside (in the cross section of) the pipe body 9. The vertical separator plate 92 is arranged at one side away from the louvers and divides the interior of the pipe body into a first cavity and a second cavity, where a sectional area of the first cavity is larger than that of the second cavity. The second cavity is internally provided with one or more first horizontal separator plates 91, and the first horizontal separator plates 91 divide the second cavity into a plurality of sub-cavities. An installing portion 93 is arranged on an inner wall of the sub-cavity, and two ends of the installing portion are perforated by a through hole for installing bolts, so as to facilitate the installation of a connecting piece or a cover. The first cavity is internally provided with a second horizontal separator plate 94. The second horizontal separator plate 94 is arranged at a lower position, and divides the first cavity into an upper cavity and a lower cavity, where a sectional area of the upper cavity is larger than that of the lower cavity. The guide rods are installed on an upper surface of the second horizontal separator plate. The slide seats are arranged in the upper cavity and are in slide fit on the guide rods. An opening is formed in a side wall of the upper cavity. An upper end and a lower end of the opening are provided with baffle plates 95, a gap is reserved between the two baffle plates, forming an opening allowing the output shaft of the slide seat to pass through. A bottom surface of the pipe body horizontally extends inwards (in a direction approaching the louvers) and forms a first connecting portion 96. An end portion of the first connecting portion 96 is bent at 90 degrees upwards and forms a second connecting portion 961. The first connecting portion 96, the second connecting portion 961, and the pipe body form an L-shaped trough body for shielding dust and rainwater, so as to prevent the rainwater and dust from falling through the gap, and achieve good usage experience.
[0038] By using the connecting rod telescopic mechanism, the turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure is compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost, convenient to install, and good in telescopic effect; provided with the slide seats, the turning and folding outdoor awning is high in sliding smoothness and has good reliability; through the arrangement of dual synchronous belts, synchronous movement of both ends of the louvers can be achieved, the synchronicity is high, the movement is stable, and the folding and unfolding effect is good; by using the worm gear and worm structure, turning of the louvers at any angle can be achieved, the turning accuracy is high, meanwhile a self-locking function is realized, so that the using effect is good; by using a dual input structure, the louvers can be turned and moved independently, different use demands are met, and the usage experience is good; and by optimizing the design of the driving device, sliding can be carried out according to different use demands, switching between different input ends is realized, the operation is convenient and simple, the installation volume is small, and the usage is flexible. The turning and folding outdoor awning provided by the disclosure is compact in structure, is capable of being turned and folded rapidly, is convenient and labor-saving to operate, and has a good using effect.
[0039] The above is merely the preferred implementations of the disclosure. It shall be pointed out that those of ordinary skill in the art still can make several improvements and embellishments without departing from the technical principle of the disclosure, and these improvements and embellishments shall also be regarded within the protection scope of the disclosure.
Examples
Embodiment Construction
[0028]Embodiments of the disclosure are described in detail below in combination of the accompanying drawings.
[0029]Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 8, the disclosure provides a turning and folding outdoor awning, which includes: a support, a guide assembly, louvers 2, and a driving device.
[0030]The support, as a supporting and installing carrier, includes a rectangular frame 12 and four support legs 11 installed at a lower end of the rectangular frame 12. In this embodiment, the support is formed by splicing section bars. Specifically, the rectangular frame is formed by splicing four section bars. The support legs are also made of section bars, and are fixed to the rectangular frame 12 through bolts.
[0031]Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the guiding assembly includes guide rods 23 and slide seats. Two guide rods 23 are provided and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rectangular frame 12. A plurality of slide seats 7 are provided and are in horizontal slide fit on the guide rods 2...
Claims
1. A turning and folding outdoor awning, comprising:a support, as a supporting and installing carrier, comprising a rectangular frame and support legs installed at a lower end of the rectangular frame;a guide assembly, comprising guide rods symmetrically arranged at two sides of the rectangular frame and a plurality of slide seats in horizontal slide fit on the guide rods, wherein the slide seats on the two guide rods are of the same number and are symmetrically arranged, and a connecting rod assembly is arranged between two adjacent slide seats;louvers, wherein a plurality of louvers are provided and respectively arranged between the slide seats on the two guide rods and are rotatable; anda driving device, connected with the slide seats and configured to drive the slide seats to slide and the louvers to rotate to be folded or unfolded.
2. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod hinged to each other, and a limiting portion for limiting a rotation angle is arranged between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.
3. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 2, wherein when unfolded to a maximum angle, an included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is less than 150°.
4. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 1, wherein driving wheels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular frame, a synchronous belt is arranged between the two driving wheels located on a same side, and the slide seat located at an end portion of a free end is fixedly connected with the synchronous belt and is driven by the synchronous belt; and a first driving shaft is arranged between the two driving wheels located at a same end, and the first driving shaft is connected with the driving device.
5. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 4, wherein the first driving shaft is arranged at an end portion of the rectangular frame and is perpendicular to a driving direction of the synchronous belt, and an end portion of the first driving shaft is connected with the driving wheel through a universal joint.
6. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 1, wherein the slide seat is internally provided with a worm gear and a worm engaged with the worm gear, an end portion of the worm gear is provided with an output shaft, the output shaft is fixedly connected with the louvers and configured to drive the louvers to rotate, the worm is horizontally arranged and two ends thereof are perforated by a shaft hole with a polygonal cross section, the shaft hole is internally provided with a second driven shaft in a slide fit manner, and the second driven shaft is connected with the driving device 3 and configured to drive the worm to rotate.
7. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 6, wherein an end portion of the rectangular frame is provided with a second driving shaft connected with the driving device, and the second driving shaft is perpendicular to the second driven shaft and is connected with the second driven shaft through a universal joint.
8. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 6, wherein a cross section of each of the shaft hole and the second driven shaft is a regular hexagon.
9. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 1, wherein the driving device comprises a shell in vertical slide fit on the rectangular frame, a main shaft is vertically arranged inside the shell, a first driving gear is arranged at a lower end of the main shaft, the first driving gear is engaged with a first driven gear, the first driven gear is fixedly provided with a first driving bevel gear, and a first driving shaft at an end portion of the rectangular frame is provided with a first driven bevel gear engageable with the first driving bevel gear; a second driving gear is arranged at an upper end of the main shaft, the second driving gear is engaged with a second driven gear, the second driven gear is fixedly provided with a second driving bevel gear, a second driving shaft at the end portion of the rectangular frame is provided with a second driven bevel gear engageable with the second driving bevel gear, and a distance between the first driven bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear is less than that between the first driving bevel gear and the second driving bevel gear; and when the shell slides to an upper limiting position, the first driving bevel gear is engaged with the first driven bevel gear, and when the shell slides to a lower limiting position, the second driving bevel gear is engaged with the second driven bevel gear.
10. The turning and folding outdoor awning according to claim 9, wherein an end portion of the lower end of the main shaft is provided with an input end for connecting a motor or a rocker.
Citation Information
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