Disinfection device and floor brush having same
By designing the structure of the electrolytic chamber and the negative pressure chamber in the cleaning equipment, the problem of unstable connection between the electrolytic device and the infusion tube is solved, ensuring that the water pump can stably pump the cleaning liquid to the roller brush, improving the cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/141169
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-12-30
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-03
AI Technical Summary
The electrolytic device structure in existing cleaning equipment is not convenient to connect to the infusion tube, which causes the water pump to be unable to stably pump the cleaning liquid to the roller brush, affecting the cleaning effect.
A sterilization device is designed, including an electrolytic chamber and a negative pressure chamber. An electrode plate assembly and a water outlet are arranged in the electrolytic chamber. The negative pressure chamber is in fluid communication with the electrolytic chamber through the vertical cavity wall. The water outlet is arranged in the negative pressure chamber to ensure that the cleaning liquid enters the negative pressure chamber stably after electrolysis and flows out through the water outlet. The water pump can be stably pumped to the roller brush.
It realizes stable water supply when the cleaning equipment shakes, improves the cleaning effect, and ensures that the basic cleaning function of the cleaning equipment is not affected.
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Figure CN2024141169_03072025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Sterilization device and floor brush having the same Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular to a sterilization device and a floor brush having the same. Background Art
[0002] Compared with traditional cleaning tools, cleaning equipment and appliances are very popular among consumers because of their advantages such as ease of use and good cleaning effects. At present, in order to better clean the floor, some cleaning equipment is equipped with sterilization devices; there are various forms of sterilization devices, such as high-temperature sterilization devices, ultraviolet sterilization devices, electrolyzed water sterilization devices, etc.; among them, cleaning equipment represented by floor scrubbers and sweeping robots mostly use electrolyzed water sterilization devices, which use the electrolysis device to electrolyze the clean water or cleaning liquid in the floor scrubber to produce sterilization substances containing hydroxide ions and hypochlorous acid as the main components, thereby deeply cleaning the floor.
[0003] In order to improve the electrolysis efficiency, a separate electrolysis device is currently provided in the floor scrubber; the water in the clean water tank is first transported to the electrolysis device, and then pumped to the roller brush or the ground by the water pump after electrolysis; however, the structure of some current electrolysis devices is not convenient for connection with the infusion pipe, and some may cause the water pump to be unable to stably pump the cleaning liquid to the roller brush, which not only fails to deeply clean the ground, but also affects the basic cleaning function of the floor scrubber, and therefore needs to be improved. Application Contents
[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present application provides a sterilization device and a floor brush equipped with the same, wherein the structure of the sterilization device is convenient for connection with an infusion tube when set in the floor brush, and the shaking of the floor brush during use will not affect the water supply of the water pump to the roller brush or the ground.
[0005] This application is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sterilization device comprises a box body, wherein an electrolysis chamber is provided in the box body; an electrode plate assembly for electrolyzing water is provided in the electrolysis chamber; and the box body is further provided with a water inlet and a water outlet in fluid communication with the electrolysis chamber.
[0007] The electrolysis chamber is provided with a negative pressure chamber in fluid communication with the electrolysis chamber, and the water outlet is provided in the negative pressure chamber and in fluid communication with the negative pressure chamber;
[0008] The negative pressure chamber includes a chamber wall, the chamber wall extends in a vertical direction, and an end of the chamber wall away from the box body is an open end, and the water outlet is arranged away from the open end;
[0009] The cleaning liquid enters the negative pressure chamber after being electrolyzed by the electrode plate assembly in the electrolysis chamber.
[0010] Furthermore, the box body is provided with a water outlet pipe in fluid communication with the water outlet, and the negative pressure chamber is larger than the diameter of the water outlet pipe.
[0011] Furthermore, the cavity wall at least includes a side wall, the side wall extends along the vertical direction, and an end of the side wall away from the box body is an open end.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of partitions extending in a vertical direction are provided in the electrolysis chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is formed between the partitions and / or between the partitions and the box body, and the end of the partition away from the box body is an open end.
[0013] Furthermore, the partition is arranged on the top wall of the electrolysis chamber, the water outlet is arranged close to the top wall of the electrolysis chamber, and the electrode plate assembly is arranged below the opening end.
[0014] Furthermore, the partition is arranged on the bottom wall of the electrolysis chamber, and the water outlet is arranged close to the bottom wall of the electrolysis chamber.
[0015] Furthermore, the water outlet is provided through the side wall of the box body, and the water outlet pipe extends substantially in a horizontal direction.
[0016] Furthermore, a display light is provided in the electrolysis chamber, and at least a portion of the box body is provided with a first observation window, through which the interior of the electrolysis chamber can be observed.
[0017] A floor brush having any of the above-mentioned sterilization devices, the floor brush comprising a floor brush shell, a second observation window being provided on the top wall of the floor brush shell; the sterilization device is provided at the position of the second observation window, and the interior of the sterilization device is observed through the second observation window.
[0018] Furthermore, the top wall of the box body is basically arranged to fit the top wall of the floor brush housing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0020] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a floor brush structure of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] FIG3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of an upper housing structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] FIG6 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] FIG7 is an exploded schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sterilization device according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] FIG8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a sterilization device according to another embodiment of the present application;
[0027] FIG9 is a schematic diagram showing the connection structure between the sterilization device and the floor brush housing according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is a further non-restrictive detailed description of the technical solution of the application in conjunction with the preferred embodiments and their drawings. In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0029] As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present application includes a body 1 and a floor brush 2. The floor brush 2 includes a floor brush housing, which is provided with a roller brush device 23 and a sewage suction port (not shown in the figure). Dirt on the floor is cleaned by the roller brush device and the sewage suction port. The floor brush housing includes an interconnected floor brush upper cover 21 and a floor brush lower cover 22. The floor brush upper cover 21 and the floor brush lower cover 22 enclose an installation space 24 within the floor brush. The installation space 24 is provided with an electrolyzed water sterilization device 4 and a water pump 3.
[0030] As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the electrolytic water sterilization device 4 includes a box body, in which an electrolysis chamber 5 is provided. The box body is also provided with a water inlet 51 and a water outlet 52 in fluid communication with the electrolysis chamber 5. The water inlet 51 is connected to a clean water tank (not shown) on the body 1 that stores cleaning liquid through an infusion tube 11, and the water outlet 52 is connected to the water pump 3 through the infusion tube 11. The electrolysis chamber 5 is also provided with an electrode plate assembly 6 for electrolyzing the cleaning liquid. During operation, the water pump 3 generates negative pressure by suction, causing the cleaning liquid to flow from the clean water tank into the electrolysis chamber 5 of the sterilization device 4. The electrode plate assembly 6 in the electrolysis chamber 5 electrolyzes the cleaning liquid into a cleaning liquid containing a bactericidal substance. The electrolyzed cleaning liquid flows out through the water outlet 52 and is eventually distributed by the water pump 3 to the roller brush 23, thereby deeply cleaning the floor.
[0031] The sterilization device 4 and the water pump 3 are distributed on both sides of the floor brush installation space 24, so that the internal installation space 24 of the floor brush is not too crowded, and there is enough installation space to arrange and install connectors such as wires and infusion tubes 11. Referring to Figures 5 to 7 at the same time, the box body 41 of the sterilization device 4 includes a detachable upper shell 411 and a lower shell 412, and the upper shell 411 and the lower shell 412 are sealed and enclosed to form an electrolysis chamber 5. The electrode plate assembly 6 includes a stacked first electrode plate 61, an insulating plate 63 and a second electrode plate 62. The first electrode plate 61 and the second electrode plate 62 are respectively connected to the positive and negative poles of the power supply. The insulating plate 63 is sandwiched between the first electrode plate 61 and the second electrode plate 62 to prevent direct contact between the first electrode plate 61 and the second electrode plate 62, causing a short circuit. In this embodiment, a number of limiting ribs 413 are provided on the side walls of the lower shell 412, and a number of support platforms 414 are provided on the bottom wall of the lower shell 412. During installation, the first electrode plate 61 is placed on the support platform 414 to be separated from the bottom wall of the lower shell 412; then the insulating plate 63 is placed on the first electrode plate 61, and finally the second electrode plate 62 is placed on the insulating plate 63; the side walls of the first electrode plate 61, the insulating plate 63 and the second electrode plate 62 are all in contact with the limiting ribs 413, which not only prevents the electrode plate assembly 6 from moving in the circumferential direction, but also separates the electrode plate assembly 6 from the side walls of the box body.
[0032] In this embodiment, the upper shell 411 is also provided with a positioning plate 415 extending into the lower shell 412. When the upper shell 411 is assembled to the lower shell 412, the positioning plate 415 can just abut the upper surface of the second electrode plate 62, thereby completing the installation of the electrode plate assembly 6 with the cooperation of the limiting ribs 413, the positioning plate 415 and the support platform 414. A plurality of through holes are provided through the first electrode plate 61 and the second electrode plate 62 to facilitate better flow of water through the electrode plate assembly 6, thereby improving the electrolysis efficiency. The insulating plate 63 is in the shape of a "wireframe" with a hollow center, which can contact the limiting ribs 413 while reducing the impact on the flow of water through the electrode plates.
[0033] The number of the first electrode plates 61 and the second electrode plates 62 is not limited, and the connection between the first electrode plates 61 and the second electrode plates 62 and the positive and negative poles of the power supply is not fixed and can be adjusted according to actual conditions. In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 3, 6 and 7, a group of first electrode plates 61 and second electrode plates 62 are provided in the electrolysis chamber 5, and a mounting cavity 7 for mounting components is provided at the bottom of the lower shell 412. Two mounting holes 71 are provided through the lower shell 412 to connect the mounting cavity 7 and the electrolysis chamber 5. The first electrode plates 61 and the second electrode plates 62 each have a bent connecting portion 64, which enters the mounting cavity 7 from the mounting hole 71, thereby electrically connecting to the circuit board or wire in the mounting cavity 7. After installation is completed, the mounting cavity 7 can be filled with colloid for packaging.
[0034] Continuing to refer to Figures 3 and 4, during operation, the cleaning liquid enters the electrolysis chamber 5 from the water inlet 51, the electrode plate assembly 6 electrolyzes the cleaning liquid, and the electrolyzed cleaning liquid flows out of the electrolysis chamber 5 from the water outlet 52, and is finally distributed by the water pump 3 to the roller brush 23 to clean the floor. In this embodiment, the electrolysis chamber 5 is also provided with a negative pressure chamber 8 that is fluidically connected to the electrolysis chamber 5. The negative pressure chamber 8 includes a cavity wall 81, which extends in a vertical direction, and the end of the cavity wall 81 away from the box body 41 is an open end 82. The negative pressure chamber 8 is fluidically connected to the electrolysis chamber 5 through the open end 82. The water outlet 52 is provided in the negative pressure chamber 8 and is away from the open end 82. The water outlet 52 is fluidically connected to the negative pressure chamber 8. After the cleaning liquid is electrolyzed by the electrode plate assembly 6 in the electrolysis chamber 5, it enters the negative pressure chamber 8 and then flows out from the water outlet 52.
[0035] Specifically, as shown in Figures 3 and 4 , in this embodiment, a partition 811 is provided in the electrolysis chamber 5 , extending vertically. The partition 811 is disposed on the top wall of the electrolysis chamber 5 , and the partition 811 and the box body 41 enclose a negative pressure chamber 8 . The bottom end of the partition 811 (i.e., the end away from the box body 41 ) is an open end 82 . The electrode plate assembly 6 is disposed below the open end 82. During operation, the water pump 3 draws air from the water outlet 52, thereby forming a negative pressure in the electrolysis chamber 5, causing the cleaning liquid to enter the electrolysis chamber 5 from the water inlet 51. The cleaning liquid is electrolyzed when it contacts the electrode plate assembly 6. As the water level in the electrolysis chamber 5 rises, the electrolyzed cleaning liquid reaches the open end 82 of the partition 811. Since the water outlet 52 is disposed in the negative pressure chamber 8, the negative pressure chamber 8 is in a negative pressure state. Therefore, the cleaning liquid can be sucked into the negative pressure chamber 8 from the open end 82 and then flow out from the water outlet 52. When the cleaning device is actually in use, the movement of the floor brush 2 on the ground causes the cleaning liquid in the electrolysis chamber 5 to slosh, causing the liquid level in the electrolysis chamber 5 to slosh, thereby sometimes preventing the water pump 3 from extracting the cleaning liquid. When the water pump 3 fails to extract the cleaning liquid or does not extract a sufficient amount of cleaning liquid, the distance traveled by the floor brush 2 on the floor is not fully cleaned by the cleaning liquid, thereby affecting the cleaning effect of the cleaning device. Therefore, by setting up the negative pressure chamber 8, the cleaning liquid first reaches the electrolysis chamber 5, and then the negative pressure chamber 8 absorbs water from the cleaning liquid in the electrolysis chamber 5. In this way, even if shaking occurs, there is still cleaning liquid in the negative pressure chamber 8, and the water pump 3 can still stably pump water to the roller brush 23, thereby improving the cleaning effect.
[0036] In an embodiment not shown in the figure, multiple partitions 811 can also be provided, and the multiple partitions 811 are interconnected to enclose a negative pressure chamber 8. In order to enable the water pump 3 to stably absorb water, it is preferred to set the size of the negative pressure chamber 8 to be larger than the diameter of the outlet pipe 521 connected to the water outlet 52. Furthermore, in actual production, the area of the open end 82 of the negative pressure chamber 8 should be as large as possible to better contact the liquid surface in the electrolysis chamber 5, so that even if the liquid surface shakes, the negative pressure chamber 8 can still absorb a sufficient amount of water from the electrolysis chamber 5. As shown in Figure 4 of this embodiment, the front and rear ends of the partition 811 are connected to the box body 41. The partition 811 and the box body wall together form the side wall of the negative pressure chamber 8. The open end 82 is located at the bottom of the side wall, thereby dividing the upper space of the electrolysis chamber 5 into two areas, increasing the area of the open end 82, and allowing the cleaning liquid to be stably pumped into the water pump 3.
[0037] As shown in Figure 8, in another embodiment, a partition 811 is arranged on the bottom wall of the electrolysis chamber 5, and the partition 811 and the box body 41 are enclosed to form a negative pressure chamber 8, and the water outlet 52 is arranged in the negative pressure chamber 8 near the bottom wall. During operation, the cleaning liquid level in the electrolysis chamber 5 gradually rises. When it rises to the open end 82, the cleaning liquid overflows into the negative pressure chamber 8 and then flows out from the water outlet 52. When the brush 2 is shaken in this way, even if the liquid level in the electrolysis chamber 5 shakes, it will not affect the water pump 3 from absorbing the cleaning liquid. In this embodiment, the position of the electrode plate assembly 6 is not limited. It is preferred to arrange the electrode plate assembly 6 above the water inlet 51 or basically flush with the water inlet 51, so that the water flows into the negative pressure chamber 8 after electrolysis through the electrode plate assembly 6.
[0038] As shown in Figures 3 and 4 , the water outlet 52 is provided through the side wall of the box body 41. This allows the water outlet pipe 521 to be located on one side of the box body 41. The water outlet pipe 521 can extend generally horizontally (including horizontally tilted upward or horizontally tilted downward). This not only facilitates the suction of airflow from the negative pressure chamber 8, but also allows for better connection with the infusion tube 11, reducing pipe bending. The position of the water inlet 51 is not limited and can be adjusted during design based on the mounting structure of the floor brush 2, water inlet pipe 511, and other components. In this embodiment, the electrolysis chamber 5 is also provided with a display light 9. The display light 9 is connected to the control system of the cleaning device and illuminates when the sterilization device 4 is operating. A transparent or translucent first observation window 91 is provided at least partially on the box body 41. Through this first observation window 91, the electrolysis of the cleaning liquid in the electrolysis chamber 5 and the light of the display light 9 can be observed. The box body 41 can also be made entirely of transparent or translucent materials.
[0039] As shown in Figure 9, a second observation window 92 is provided on the floor brush cover 21. When the cleaning device is in use, the user can observe the electrolysis of the cleaning liquid in the electrolysis chamber 5 and the light of the indicator light 9 through the second observation window 92. Specifically, during installation, the top wall of the sterilization device 4 box body 41 is substantially in contact with the floor brush cover 21, so that the first observation window 91 and the second observation window 92 can be close to each other, thereby facilitating the user to observe the interior of the electrolysis chamber 5 and the light of the indicator light 9 through the first observation window 91 and the second observation window 92. In this embodiment, the second observation window 92 is configured as a hollow structure on the floor brush cover 21 (refer to Figure 2), and the first observation window 91 is exposed from the second observation window 92. The structure is simple and convenient for production and installation. In other embodiments, the second observation window 92 can also be configured to be made of a transparent or translucent material. To facilitate user observation, it is preferably arranged that the second observation window 92 is located on the rear side of the floor brush cover 21 and is tilted upward.
[0040] Continuing to refer to Figure 9, in this embodiment, the upper shell 411 of the sterilization device 4 abuts against the upper cover 21 of the floor brush, and the lower shell 412 of the sterilization device 4 abuts against the lower cover 22 of the floor brush. The lower cover 22 of the floor brush is also provided with a limiting groove 10 for installing the sterilization device 4. The shape and size of the limiting groove 10 are set according to the lower shell 412, thereby limiting the box body 41 in the circumferential direction to prevent the box body 41 from moving horizontally.
[0041] The sterilizing device 4 and floor brush 2 of the present application can stably supply water to the roller brush 23 during actual use, thereby improving the cleaning effect. It is also convenient for the user to observe the electrolysis status of the sterilizing device 4 and to know the working status of the sterilizing device 4 and the cleaning device through the display light 9, which is convenient for the user to use.
[0042] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present application. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person of ordinary skill in the art may make various modifications and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A sterilization device (4), comprising a box body (41), wherein an electrolysis chamber (5) is arranged in the box body (41); an electrode plate assembly (6) for electrolyzing water is arranged in the electrolysis chamber (5), and a water inlet (51) and a water outlet (52) which are in fluid communication with the electrolysis chamber (5) are further arranged on the box body (41), and it is characterized in that, a negative pressure chamber (8) which is in fluid communication with the electrolysis chamber (5) is arranged in the electrolysis chamber (5), and the water outlet (52) is arranged in the negative pressure chamber (8) and is in fluid communication with the negative pressure chamber (8); the negative pressure chamber (8) comprises a chamber wall (81), the chamber wall (81) extends along the vertical direction, and one end of the chamber wall (81) far away from the box body (41) is an open end (82), and the water outlet (52) is arranged far away from the open end (82); After the cleaning liquid is electrolyzed by the electrode plate assembly (6) in the electrolysis chamber (5), it enters the negative pressure chamber (8).
2. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 1, characterized in that, A water outlet pipe (521) which is in fluid communication with the water outlet (52) is further arranged on the box body (41), and the diameter of the negative pressure chamber (8) is larger than that of the water outlet pipe (521).
3. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 2, wherein, The chamber wall (81) at least comprises a side wall, the side wall extends along the vertical direction, and one end of the side wall far away from the box body (41) is an open end (82).
4. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 3, characterized in that, A plurality of partitions (811) which extend along the vertical direction are arranged in the electrolysis chamber (5), and the negative pressure chamber (8) is formed by enclosing between the partitions (811) and / or between the partitions (811) and the box body (41), and one end of the partitions (811) far away from the box body (41) is an open end (82).
5. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The partitions (811) are arranged on the top wall of the electrolysis chamber (5), the water outlet (52) is arranged close to the top wall of the electrolysis chamber (5), and the electrode plate assembly (6) is arranged below the open end (82).
6. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 4, characterized in that, The partitions (811) are arranged on the bottom wall of the electrolysis chamber (5), and the water outlet (52) is arranged close to the bottom wall of the electrolysis chamber (5).
7. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 2, characterized in that, The water outlet (52) is arranged through the side wall of the box body (41), and the water outlet pipe (521) extends substantially along the horizontal direction.
8. The sterilization device (4) according to claim 1, characterized in that, A display lamp (9) is further arranged in the electrolysis chamber (5), and at least part of the box body (41) is provided with a first observation window, and the interior of the electrolysis chamber (5) is observed through the first observation window.
9. A floor brush (2) having the sterilization device (4) according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that, The floor brush (2) comprises a floor brush housing, and a second observation window (92) is arranged on the top wall of the floor brush housing; the sterilization device (4) is arranged at the position of the second observation window (92), and the interior of the sterilization device (4) is observed through the second observation window (92).
10. The floor brush (2) according to claim 9, characterized in that, The top wall of the box body is basically attached to the top wall of the floor brush housing.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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