Innovation in the walkway belt

Abstract

The invention (1) relates to an innovation in the walking belt that increases the thrust support generated during the walking process on flat or normal escalators, by utilizing the variable speeds of the variable-speed coils (8) and the dynamic movement of the belt platform (7) in its structure. This innovation supports the user, allowing them to move more quickly and ergonomically, by gaining more force with less energy expenditure in the direction of movement.

Description

[0001] INNOVATION IN THE WALKWAY BELT

[0002] Technical Field

[0003] The invention relates to an innovation in walking belts, which increases the push support generated during walking on a flat or normal escalator, and through the variable speeds of the coils within its structure and the dynamic movement of the belt platform, it supports the user, enabling them to move in the desired direction with less energy consumption and more force, resulting in faster and more ergonomic movement for users.

[0004] Prior Art

[0005] Flat escalators are transportation systems used to facilitate horizontal movement, often in crowded public spaces. Technically, both flat and normal escalators involve complex mechanisms and the integration of electromechanical systems. In addition to the well-known vertical use, horizontal (flat) uses are also widespread today.

[0006] Escalators are generally built on steel frames. This frame supports the escalator’s load capacity and forms the base of the machine. Metal plates are mounted on this frame to form the passenger platform. These plates are typically equipped with specially designed grooves to prevent passengers from slipping. The motor drives the gears, allowing the platform to move either upward or downward. Cylinders ensure smooth and uninterrupted movement of the belts. The electrical system of these systems includes a range of sensors, a control panel, and a power supply. Sensors are used for user safety and can automatically stop the system in emergency situations. The control panel allows users to operate the escalator and typically features an easy-to-use interface. Escalator technology continues to evolve. The next generation of escalators focuses on energy efficiency, lower maintenance requirements, and higher load capacities. Additionally, escalators integrated with innovative solutions such as loT (Internet of Things) and smart sensor technologies aim to enhance the user experience. These escalators have complex technical infrastructures in their design and are built to meet structural reliability and safety standards. As these systems are widely used in modern urban life, they require advanced engineering and design.

[0007] When examining the development process of the walking belt, we find in US1868780A, an American patent document, that a walking escalator with a movable conveyor is combined with intermittent support elements at both ends of the conveyor. External support for the conveyor is provided by a pair of external guide rails on both sides of the conveyor, connected by chains to the mentioned external support elements. This document from 1932 includes adjustable bearings for gears and chain sprocket wheels, which are positively held in place in the adjusted position. Despite being a revolutionary invention at its time, the escalator structure in this patent is inadequate by today's standards, with its primitive and simple machine design, making it insufficient for user needs.

[0008] In the related GB1023107A patent document, the advantage of the existing escalator is that unlike known linear-moving escalators, 120 of which are empty on the return path, the descending platform can also be used for transportation. However, the disadvantages of this 1963 invention include the increasing failure rates on a circular path, the fact that the most accurate route in known conveyor systems is planar, and the slow movement speed, making the invention inadequate for modem needs.

[0009] Figures to Aid in Understanding the Invention

[0010] Figure 1 : Side view of the innovation in the walking belt. Figure 2: Top perspective view of the innovation in the walking belt on inclined terrains.

[0011] Explanation of Part References in the Figures

[0012] 1.) Innovation in the Walking Belt

[0013] 2.) Steel Frame

[0014] 2.1. Support Line

[0015] 3.)Motion Energy Element

[0016] 4.) Main Shaft

[0017] 4.1. Main Cylinder

[0018] 5.) Control Panel

[0019] 6.) Safety Sensors

[0020] 7.) Belt Platform

[0021] 8) Variable-Speed Coils

[0022] Description of the Invention

[0023] The invention concerns an innovation in the walking belt (1), and its features are as follows:

[0024] A steel frame (2) that provides the outer casing and strength of the invention (1), supporting the movement of the belt platform (7) thanks to its internal grooved structure, with adjustable width and length depending on the area of application.

[0025] A support line (2.1) positioned on the upper part of the aforementioned steel frame (2), which takes rotational power from the motion energy element (3), helping users maintain their balance while moving on the invention (1). At least one motion energy element (3), which converts electrical energy or liquid fuel into circular motion energy, controlling variables such as speed or acceleration.

[0026] At least one main shaft (4) that transmits the circular motion from the motion energy element (3) to a corresponding motion energy element (3) in the same direction.

[0027] At least one main cylinder (4.1), which is connected to the main shaft (4) and moves at the same rotational speed, acting as the main carrier of the belt platform (7).

[0028] A control panel (5) that allows the operator to intervene in the start process, control functions, and emergency stop in case of an accident.

[0029] At least one safety sensor (6) located on the right and left sides of the steel frame (2) at the top section, which detects user movements in case of an accident and sends real-time messages to the control panel (5), activating the auto-stop feature of the system.

[0030] A belt platform (7), consisting of multiple metal parts mounted in an interlocking manner, which is connected to the invention (1) and can expand and contract. The platform, made of fabric, corrugated metal, or a band form, is linked to the steel frame (2), providing two-way movement.

[0031] At least one variable-speed coil (8) that provides incremental motion energy, contributing to the increase or decrease of the motion acceleration on the surface where the belt platform (7) is located, in addition to the movement energy received from the motion energy element (3). After the installation of the invention (1) is completed, the operator gives the start command from the control panel (5), initiating the circular motion from the motion energy element (3). In addition to the circular motion transmitted to the main shaft (4), the variable-speed coils (8) also operate simultaneously, increasing the motion capability of the invention (1). The variable-speed coils (8) produce variable circular speeds according to the distance from the start and end points, and the circular motion is transferred to the belt platform (7), which functions as the walking area for the user. The belt platform (7) is a semi-independent structure consisting of multiple interlocked metal parts that move with a back-and-forth motion and can expand and contract, made of fabric, metal, or band form.

[0032] The physical protection of the aforementioned components is provided by a steel frame (2) that serves as the skeleton of the invention (1) on the outer surface. Furthermore, safety sensors (6) located on the right and left sides of the steel frame (2) at the top section detect user movements in case of an accident and send real-time messages to the control panel (5), activating the auto-stop feature of the system.

Claims

CLAIMS A steel frame (2) that provides the outer casing and strength of the invention (1), supporting the movement of the belt platform (7) thanks to its internal belt structure, with adjustable width and length depending on the area of application; a support line (2.1) located on the upper part of the steel frame (2), which takes the rotational power from the motion energy element (3) and helps users maintain their balance while moving on the invention (1); at least one motion energy element (3) that converts electrical energy or liquid fuel into circular motion energy, controlling variables such as speed or acceleration; at least one main shaft (4) that transmits the circular motion from the motion energy element (3) in the same direction as the motion energy element (3); at least one main cylinder (4.1) connected to the main shaft (4) and moving at the same rotational speed, serving as the main carrier of the belt platform (7); a control panel (5) that allows the operator to intervene in the start process, control functions, and emergency stop in case of an accident; at least one safety sensor (6) located on the right and left sides of the steel frame (2) at the top section, which detects user movements in case of an accident and sends real-time messages to the control panel (5), activating the auto-stop feature of the system chracterized that; A belt platform (7) made of multiple interlocked metal parts, consisting of a fabric, corrugated metal, or band form, connected to the steel frame (2), which can expand and contract, and is two-way linked to the invention (1); and at least one variable-speed coil (8) that provides incremental motion energy, contributing to the increase or decrease of the motion acceleration on the surface where the belt platform (7) is located, characterized by an innovation in the walking belt (1).

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