Self-generating brush

The Maxwell pulse electric field and pulsed microcurrent generated by the self-generated brush solve the problem of low sterilization and mite removal efficiency in existing cleaning technologies, and achieves a convenient and efficient self-driven cleaning effect.

WO2025152059A1PCT designated stage expired Publication Date: 2025-07-24WANG JUE +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/072711
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-17
Publication Date
2025-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cleaning technologies have problems such as inefficiency, waste of resources and inconvenience in sterilization and mite removal, especially in poor cleaning of bacteria and viruses on the surface of items.

Method used

The self-generating brush is used, consisting of a self-generating array and a substrate. By generating force with the surface of the cleaned object, Maxwell's pulsed electric field and pulsed microcurrent are generated to achieve sterilization and mite removal.

Benefits of technology

Self-generated brushes can efficiently sterilize and remove mites without relying on external power sources, are simple to operate, easy to carry and use, and are suitable for a variety of cleaning scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A self-generating brush, relating to the technical field of cleaning such as sterilization and mite removal. The self-generating brush is composed of a self-generating array and a substrate, and the self-generating array can be formed by arranging columnar or filamentous wires, and can also be configured in a layered structure. Under the action of the force generated between the self-generating brush and the surface of a cleaned object (3), a Maxwell pulsed electric field and a pulsed micro-current can be generated, achieving the cleaning effects of sterilization and mite removal.
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Description

A self-generating brush Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of cleaning technology, in particular to a self-generating brush. Background Art

[0002] The spread of the pandemic has heightened expectations for surface cleanliness. Handheld air guns can be used to remove dust from surfaces, but these contact methods can cause secondary contamination. Ultrasonic cleaners can be used, but the cleaning fluid is difficult to remove. Automatic dust collectors can be used, but the dust collecting paper requires frequent replacement, which is cumbersome and wastes resources. Disinfection with detergents and wiping with cloths is common, but often offers little protection against bacteria and viruses.

[0003] The present invention provides a self-generating brush, which is simple to operate, light and handy, easy to carry, does not require any power supply, can be self-driven and powered, generates Maxwell pulse electric field and pulse microcurrent, acts on the surface of the object to be cleaned, can effectively sterilize and remove mites, and clean the surface of the object. This is a brand-new technology, which is applied to the field of object cleaning and greatly facilitates people's lives.

[0004] Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a self-generating brush. The brush comprises a self-generating array and a base. The brush generates a force between the brush and the surface of the object being cleaned, generating a Maxwell pulse electric field and a pulsed microcurrent, which act on the surface to achieve a sterilizing and mite-removing cleaning effect. The brush does not require any external power supply, is simple to operate, and is portable, allowing it to be used to clean surrounding objects anytime, anywhere.

[0006] This innovative self-generating brush can generate an open-circuit voltage of up to 2000 volts and a short-circuit current of up to 200 microamperes. The pulsed electric field and current generated by this brush, made from special materials, can light a 1-watt lightbulb. The self-generating brush combines the effects of a Maxwell displacement electric field with a pulsed current, effectively killing bacteria and removing mites on surfaces without the need for an external power source.

[0007] The self-generating brush is composed of a self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating brush generates force on the surface of the object to be cleaned, and can generate Maxwell pulse electric field and pulse microcurrent, which act on the surface of the object to be cleaned, can sterilize and remove mites, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the surface of the object.

[0008] The force may be applied in a vertical direction, a horizontal direction, or an oblique direction, wherein the force includes friction, contact, collision, or impact.

[0009] The self-generating brush is composed of a columnar or filamentary self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array continuously rubs against the object to be cleaned, generating a Maxwell pulse electric field and a pulse microcurrent, which act on the surface of the object to be cleaned to achieve sterilization and mite removal.

[0010] The columnar or filamentary wire arrangement may be a polymer wire, a polymer wire with electret added, or a combination thereof.

[0011] The self-generating brush is composed of a layered self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object to be cleaned. By rubbing or tapping the self-generating brush, Maxwell pulse electric field and pulse microcurrent are generated, which play a role in cleaning, sterilizing and removing mites.

[0012] The surface or interior of the layered self-generating array is provided with a power generating body having strong electrifying properties.

[0013] The self-generating brush is composed of two or more layers of layered self-generating arrays and a substrate. The self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object to be cleaned. By rubbing or tapping the self-generating brush, the layers of the self-generating array are constantly in contact and dislocated with each other, generating Maxwell pulse electric fields and pulse microcurrents, which have the effect of cleaning, sterilizing and removing mites.

[0014] There are movable power generators with strong electrification performance between the layers of the layered self-generating brush.

[0015] The structure of the base may be, but is not limited to, a hand-held shape, a long-handled shape, a double-sided shape, a bed-sweeping shape, a roller shape, a sickle shape, or a mop shape.

[0016] The shape and structure of the generator are not limited, and can be particles, tubes, sheets, meshes, flocs, spheres, rods, including but not limited to nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanorods, nanoflowers, nanogrooves, microgrooves, nanocones, microcones, nanospheres and microspherical structures.

[0017] The manufacturing material of the self-generating array can be one or more of a mesh structure, a textile structure, a dense structure, a honeycomb structure, and a porous structure.

[0018] The manufacturing material of the self-generating array and the substrate is one of flexible materials, rigid materials or rigid-flexible materials, including but not limited to textile materials, silk materials, cotton materials, chemical fiber materials, polymer materials, organic materials, inorganic materials, organic-inorganic composite materials

[0019] The self-generating array and the power generating body are preferably made of polytetrafluoroethylene, polymethyl methacrylate, perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer, electrostatic paper, and composite materials thereof.

[0020] The size and shape of the self-generating brush can be adjusted according to usage.

[0021] Beneficial technical effects of the present invention:

[0022] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention uses self-generating technology to clean items and has the following advantages:

[0023] 1. Safe and environmentally friendly, it does not require any power supply and can achieve self-driven cleaning and sterilization and mite removal;

[0024] 2. Lightweight and portable, easy to carry, can be used anytime and anywhere;

[0025] 3. Simple operation and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 1 of the present invention;

[0027] FIG2 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 2 of the present invention;

[0028] FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 3 of the present invention;

[0029] FIG4 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 4 of the present invention;

[0030] FIG5 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 5 of the present invention;

[0031] FIG6 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 6 of the present invention;

[0032] FIG7 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 7 of the present invention;

[0033] FIG8 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 8 of the present invention;

[0034] FIG9 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 9 of the present invention;

[0035] FIG10 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 10 of the present invention;

[0036] FIG11 is a schematic structural diagram of a self-generating brush in Example 11 of the present invention;

[0037] FIG12 is a schematic diagram showing the principle of self-generating electricity and sterilizing and removing mites of a self-generating brush according to the present invention;

[0038] FIG13 is a diagram showing output voltage data of a self-generating brush according to Example 1 of the present invention;

[0039] FIG14 is a graph showing output current data of a self-generating brush according to Example 1 of the present invention;

[0040] FIG15 is a comparison picture of E. coli colonies in Example 3 of the present invention.

[0041] Among them: 1-perfluoroethylene-propylene copolymer, 2-polystyrene hand-held substrate, 3-object to be cleaned, 4-bacteria and mites, 5-natural plant fiber, 6-composite material of natural plant fiber and perfluoroethylene-propylene copolymer, 7-wood hand-held substrate, 8-long handle substrate, 9-double-sided substrate, 10-polytetrafluoroethylene, 11-static paper, 12-roller-shaped substrate, 13-polymethyl methacrylate particles, 14-nanorodal lanthanide metal-organic framework compound material, DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0043] The following describes a self-generating brush in detail. The present invention provides a self-generating brush comprising a self-generating array and a base. The brush acts on the surface of the object being cleaned, generating a Maxwell pulse electric field and pulsed microcurrent through friction with the self-generating array, thereby achieving a sterilizing and mite-removing cleaning effect.

[0044] Figures 1-11 illustrate an embodiment of a self-generating brush, including a self-generating array and a substrate. Figure 12 clearly illustrates the operating principle of a self-generating brush. Because this is a completely new discovery, it is not easily understood by those skilled in the art. Recent research has found that when objects rub against each other, an electric field is generated. After the friction stops, an electrostatic field is generated, which can persist for a period of time. However, as long as the friction continues, a continuously changing electric field is generated, which is known as the Maxwell displacement field. Because there is a certain potential difference between the outer surface and the inner portion of the microbial cell membrane, when an external electric field is applied to the cell, the potential difference between the inner and outer membranes increases, dramatically increasing the permeability of the cell membrane. Numerous small pores appear in the cell membrane, causing irreversible damage, leading to irreversible cell rupture and eventual death. The continuously changing Maxwell displacement field can produce a more effective bactericidal and mite-removing effect, thereby killing or inactivating harmful microorganisms.

[0045] Optionally, the self-generating brush is composed of a layered self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object to be cleaned, and Maxwell pulse electric field and pulse microcurrent are generated by rubbing or tapping the self-generating array, which plays a role in cleaning, sterilizing and removing mites.

[0046] Optionally, a power generating body with strong electrification performance is attached to the surface or inside of the self-generating array.

[0047] Optionally, the self-generating brush is composed of two or more layers of layered self-generating arrays and a substrate. The self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object to be cleaned. By rubbing or tapping the self-generating array, the layers are constantly in contact and dislocated with each other, generating Maxwell pulse electric fields and pulse microcurrents, which play a role in cleaning, sterilizing and removing mites.

[0048] Optionally, there are movable power generators with strong electrification properties between the layers of the self-generating array.

[0049] Optionally, the self-generating brush is composed of a columnar or filamentary self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array continuously rubs against the object to be cleaned to generate Maxwell pulse electric field and pulse microcurrent, which act on the surface of the object to be cleaned to achieve sterilization and mite removal.

[0050] Optionally, the columnar or filamentary wire-arranged self-generating array can be a polymer wire such as perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer or polytetrafluoroethylene, or a polymer wire with electrets such as barium titanate, paraffin, rubber, hydrocarbon or solid acid added, or a composite thereof.

[0051] Optionally, the shape and structure of the generator are not limited, and can be particles, tubes, sheets, meshes, flocs, spheres, rods, including but not limited to nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanorods, nanoflowers, nanogrooves, microgrooves, nanocones, microcones, nanospheres and microspherical structures.

[0052] Optionally, the material used to manufacture the self-generating array may be one or more of a mesh structure, a textile structure, a dense structure, a honeycomb structure, and a porous structure.

[0053] Optionally, the manufacturing material of the self-generating array is one of flexible materials, rigid materials or rigid-flexible integrated materials, including but not limited to textile materials, silk materials, cotton materials, chemical fiber materials, polymer materials, organic materials, inorganic materials, and organic-inorganic composite materials.

[0054] Optionally, the self-generating array and the generator material can be but are not limited to: polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, vinylidene chloride acrylonitrile copolymer, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinyl chloride, fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polychloroprene, polyimide, aniline formaldehyde resin, polyformaldehyde, ethyl cellulose, polyamide, melamine formaldehyde, polycarbonate, polyethylene glycol succinate, phenolic resin, chloroprene rubber, cellulose, natural rubber, silica gel, ethyl cellulose, cellulose acetate, polyethylene adipate, polydiallyl phthalate, artificial fiber, polyethanol butyral, fiber (regenerated) sponge, polyurethane elastomer, styrene propylene copolymer, styrene butadiene copolymer, polyethylene propylene bisphenol carbonate, artificial fiber, polystyrene, polymethacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, polyester, polyisobutylene, polyurethane flexible sponge, polybisphenol carbonate, polychloroether, polyethylene terephthalate, liquid crystal polymer, parylene, paper, wool and its fabrics, silk and its fabrics.

[0055] Example 1

[0056] As shown in FIG1 , a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes: a self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating array is made of filamentary lines, and the material used is perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer 1, with a material radius of 0.1 mm and a length of 30 mm. The substrate is made of polystyrene material and is designed in a hand-grip shape 2. When the self-generating brush acts on the surface of the object to be cleaned 3, the self-generating array is rubbed along the surface of the cleaning object. As long as the friction continues, a constantly changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current will be generated, thereby killing bacteria and mites 4 to achieve a cleaning effect. The output voltage and current are shown in FIG13-14. The voltage can reach 2000V and the current can reach 200μA.

[0057] Example 2

[0058] As shown in Figure 2, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes: a self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating array is made of arranged filamentous lines, and the material is natural plant fiber 5, with a material radius of 0.05mm and a length of 30mm. The substrate is made of polystyrene material and is designed to be in a hand-held shape 2. When the self-generating brush acts on the surface of the object to be cleaned 3, the self-generating array is rubbed along the surface of the cleaning object. As long as the friction is continuous, a constantly changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current will be generated, thereby killing bacteria and mites 4 to achieve a cleaning effect. The experimental data is shown in Figure 15. Escherichia coli was cultured under the same conditions. Figure a did not use a self-generating brush, and Figure b used a self-generating brush. The results show that the colony reproduction ability was significantly reduced when the self-generating brush was used.

[0059] Example 3

[0060] As shown in Figure 3, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array is composed of an arrangement of filaments and is made of a composite material 6 of natural plant fibers 5 and perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer 1. The perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer is wrapped around the natural plant fibers. The composite material has a radius of 0.1 mm and a length of 30 mm. The base is made of wood and is designed in a hand-grip shape 7. When the self-generating brush acts on the surface of the object being cleaned 3, rubbing the self-generating array along the surface of the object, the continuous friction generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites 4 to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0061] Example 4

[0062] As shown in Figure 4, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array is made of a filamentary array of perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer (1), with a radius of 0.1 mm and a length of 30 mm. The base is made of rubber and has a long handle (8). When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object (3) being cleaned, the self-generating array is rubbed along the surface. Continued friction generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites (4) and achieving effective cleaning.

[0063] Example 5

[0064] As shown in Figure 5, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes: a self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating array is made of arranged filaments, and the materials used are perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer 1 and natural plant fiber 5. The perfluoroethylene propylene copolymer material has a radius of 0.1mm and a length of 30mm. The natural fiber material has a radius of 0.05mm and a length of 30mm. The substrate is made of polystyrene material and is designed as a double-sided shape 9. When the self-generating brush acts on the surface of the object to be cleaned 3, the self-generating array is rubbed along the surface of the cleaning object. As long as the friction continues, a constantly changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current will be generated, thereby killing bacteria and mites 4 to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0065] Example 6

[0066] As shown in Figure 6, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array is constructed from a single-layer polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) film (10), measuring 0.2 mm thick, 100 mm long, and 40 mm wide. The base is constructed from polystyrene and is designed in a hand-grip shape (2). When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of an object (3) being cleaned, rubbing the self-generating array against the surface generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites (4).

[0067] Example 7

[0068] As shown in Figure 7, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array is a single-layer film made of electrostatic paper 11, 0.5 mm thick, 100 mm long, and 40 mm wide. The base is made of polystyrene and is designed in a hand-grip shape 2. When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object being cleaned 3, rubbing the self-generating array along the surface, the continuous friction generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites 4 and achieving effective cleaning.

[0069] Example 8

[0070] As shown in Figure 8, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array is a single-layer film made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 10, with a thickness of 0.2 mm, a length of 80 mm, and a width of 60 mm. The base is made of polystyrene and is designed in a roller shape (12). When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object being cleaned (3), rubbing the self-generating array along the surface, the continuous friction generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites (4) and achieving effective cleaning.

[0071] Example 9

[0072] As shown in Figure 9, a self-generating brush in this embodiment comprises a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array utilizes a three-layer film made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 10, with a thickness of 0.2 mm, a length of 100 mm, and a width of 40 mm. The base is made of polystyrene and is designed in a hand-grip shape (2). When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object being cleaned (3), rubbing the self-generating array along the surface generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites (4) and achieving effective cleaning.

[0073] Example 10

[0074] As shown in Figure 10, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a base. The self-generating array utilizes a three-layer film made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 10, with a thickness of 0.2 mm, a length of 100 mm, and a width of 40 mm. Between the layers of the self-generating array, movable generators are located. These generators are constructed from polymethyl methacrylate particles 13, and the base is constructed from polystyrene, in a hand-grip-shaped design 2. When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object being cleaned (3), rubbing the self-generating array along the surface generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites (4) and achieving a cleaning effect.

[0075] Example 11

[0076] As shown in Figure 7, a self-generating brush in this embodiment includes a self-generating array and a substrate. The self-generating array utilizes a three-layer membrane made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) 10, with a thickness of 0.2 mm, a length of 100 mm, and a width of 40 mm. Between the layers of the self-generating array, there are movable generators, made of nanorod-shaped lanthanide metal-organic framework compound materials 14. The substrate is made of wood and is designed in a hand-grip shape 7. When the self-generating brush is applied to the surface of the object being cleaned (3), the self-generating array is rubbed along the surface of the object being cleaned. Continued friction generates a continuously changing Maxwell displacement electric field and field current, thereby killing bacteria and mites (4) to achieve a cleaning effect.

[0077] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-powered brush, characterized in that: The self - generating brush is composed of a self - generating array and a substrate. The self - generating brush generates a force on the surface of the object to be cleaned, capable of generating a Maxwell pulse electric field and a pulsed micro - current, which act on the surface of the object to be cleaned, capable of sterilizing and removing mites, thus achieving the effect of cleaning the object surface.

2. The self-powered brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self - generating brush is composed of a columnar or filamentous wire - arranged self - generating array and a substrate. The self - generating array continuously frictions with the object to be cleaned, generating a Maxwell pulse electric field and a pulsed micro - current, which act on the surface of the object to be cleaned to achieve sterilization and mite removal.

3. The self-powered brush according to claim 2, characterized in that: The columnar or filamentous wire arrangement can be a polymer wire, a polymer wire added with an electret, or a composite of them.

4. The self-powered brush according to claim 1, wherein: The self - generating brush is composed of a layered self - generating array and a substrate. When the self - generating brush acts on the surface of the object to be cleaned, by frictional or patting the self - generating brush, a Maxwell pulse electric field and a pulsed micro - current are generated, playing the role of cleaning, sterilizing and removing mites.

5. The self-powered brush according to claim 4, characterized in that: A power - generating body with strong electrification performance is attached to the surface layer or inside of the self - generating array.

6. The self-powered brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self - generating brush is composed of two or more layered self - generating arrays and a substrate. When the self - generating brush acts on the surface of the object to be cleaned, by frictional or patting the self - generating brush, the self - generating array layers continuously contact and misalign with each other, generating a Maxwell pulse electric field and a pulsed micro - current, playing the role of cleaning, sterilizing and removing mites.

7. The self-powered brush according to claim 6, wherein: There is a movable power - generating body with strong electrification performance between the self - generating array layers.

8. The self-powered brush according to claim 1, wherein: The structure of the substrate can be, but is not limited to: hand - held shape, long - handle shape, both - sides shape, bed - sweeping shape, roller shape, sickle shape, mop shape.

9. The self-powered brush according to claim 1, wherein: The force can be in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the inclined direction. Among them, the force includes friction, contact, collision or patting.

10. A self-powered brush according to claim 5 or claim 7, characterized in that: The shape and structure of the power - generating body are not limited. It can be particulate, tubular, sheet - like, net - like, flocculent, spherical, rod - like, including but not limited to nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles, nanorods, nanoflowers, nanogrooves, microgrooves, nanocones, microcones, nanospheres and micro - spherical structures.

11. A self-powered brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manufacturing material of the self - generating array can be one or more of a mesh structure, a textile structure, a dense structure, a honeycomb structure, a porous structure.

12. A self-generating brush according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manufacturing materials of the self - generating array and the substrate are one of flexible materials, rigid materials or rigid - flexible integrated materials, including but not limited to textile materials, silk materials, cotton materials, chemical fiber materials, polymer materials, organic materials, inorganic materials, organic - inorganic composite materials. The preferred manufacturing materials of the self - generating array and the power - generating body are polytetrafluoroethylene, polymethyl methacrylate, ethylene - propylene - tetrafluoroethylene copolymer, electrostatic paper, and their composites.

13. The self-powered brush according to claim 1, wherein: The size and shape of the self - generating brush can be adjusted according to the usage situation.

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