Photocurable resin composition, optical molded product, optical device, and method for producing optical molded product
The photocurable resin composition with controlled in-plane retardation and specific monomer additives addresses coloration issues in optical molded bodies, resulting in improved optical device performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/JP2025/001950
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-01-31
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing photocurable resin compositions for optical molded bodies suffer from coloration issues, which affect the quality and performance of optical devices.
A photocurable resin composition with an in-plane retardation Re of 18.0 nm or less, containing specific monomers and additives, is used to produce a cured film that reduces coloration by optimizing the composition and curing process.
The composition effectively minimizes coloration in optical molded bodies, enhancing the optical properties and reducing yellowness, thereby improving the quality of optical devices.
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Figure JPOXMLDOC01-APPB-T000001
Abstract
Description
Photocurable resin composition, optical molded body, optical device, and method for manufacturing optical molded body
[0001] The present invention relates to a photocurable resin composition, an optical molded body, an optical device, and a method for producing an optical molded body.
[0002] In recent years, thermoplastic resins and ultraviolet-curable resin compositions have been studied in the field of optical lenses from the viewpoints of heat resistance and low birefringence. Among these, methacrylic resin compositions, which are thermoplastic resins, have been studied. For example, techniques for methacrylic resin compositions are described in Patent Documents 1 and 2.
[0003] Patent Document 1 describes an object of providing a methacrylic resin composition that has high heat resistance, highly controlled birefringence, high light transmittance over a long optical path, and excellent color tone and transparency. The composition contains a methacrylic resin that contains at least a structural unit derived from an N-substituted maleimide monomer in the main chain, and has a glass transition temperature of more than 120°C and 160°C or less, and a shear rate of 1000 sec at a resin temperature of 270°C. ―1 The melt viscosity under the condition of is 250 Pa sec or less, and the absolute value of the photoelastic coefficient is 1×10 ―12 pa ―1 The document describes a methacrylic resin composition, which has a light transmittance of 94% or more when measured under conditions of an optical path length of 100 mm and a wavelength of 470 nm, and a light transmittance of 96% or more when measured under conditions of a wavelength of 700 nm, when the resin composition is dissolved in chloroform at a mass to volume ratio of 20%.
[0004] Patent Document 2 describes a photocurable composition that is fast-curing, non-anaerobic, low-viscosity, low-odor, and has excellent storage stability, and in particular, that provides a cured product that is excellent in various properties required for lenses, such as colorless transparency, low optical distortion, heat resistance, low water absorption, toughness, and high hardness. The photocurable composition contains a tricyclodecane-skeleton di(meth)acrylate (A), a trifunctional or tetrafunctional secondary thiol (B), a cleavage-type photopolymerization initiator (C), and a hindered phenol-based antioxidant (D), and is characterized in that the photocurable composition does not contain a primary thiol, and the content ratio (weight ratio) of components (A), (B), (C), and (D) is within the following range: Component (A) / Component (B) = 75 / 25 to 95 / 5 Component (C): 2 to 10 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total of Components (A) and (B) Component (D): 0.1 to 1 part by weight per 100 parts by weight of the total of Components (A) and (B)
[0005] JP 2019-35015 A JP 2022-32186 A
[0006] The present invention provides a photocurable resin composition that can reduce the coloring of an optical molded article.
[0007] The present inventors have conducted extensive research to achieve the above-mentioned object. As a result, they have found that the in-plane retardation Re of a photocurable resin composition measured under specific conditions is correlated with the coloration of the resulting optical molded body. Based on the above findings, the present inventors have conducted further extensive research and found that the coloration of the optical molded body can be reduced by using a photocurable resin composition having an in-plane retardation Re of 18.0 nm or less measured under specific conditions, thereby completing the present invention.
[0008] [1] A photocurable resin composition that can be used for an optical molded body, wherein a cured film produced using the photocurable resin composition according to the following <Cured film production conditions> has an in-plane retardation Re of 18.0 nm or less, as measured according to the following <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re>. <Conditions for Producing Cured Film> A 3 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm silicone sheet (material: silicone rubber, hardness: 50 degrees) with a 35 mm diameter circular hole was placed on a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet. The circular hole was filled with the photocurable resin composition, and then a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet was placed on top of the silicone-free glass sheet. The height was adjusted by placing this on a stainless steel lab jack. The photocurable resin composition was irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW from above the alkali-free glass sheet for 3 minutes, then turned over and irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes. The glass sheet was then allowed to cool at 23°C for 30 minutes, and the cured product of the photocurable resin composition was released from the alkali-free glass sheet and the silicone sheet to obtain a cured film of the photocurable resin composition. <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation> One hour after the completion of LED light irradiation, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in air at an ambient temperature of 23°C. [2] The photocurable resin composition according to [1] above, wherein a cured film produced using the photocurable resin composition according to the <Cured Film Production Conditions> is subjected to the <Heat Treatment> described below, and then the in-plane retardation Re after heating is measured according to the <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation after Heat Treatment> described below, and is 10.0 nm or less. <Heat Treatment> The cured film is heated from 23°C to 120°C at a uniform rate over one hour, heated at 120°C for one hour, cooled from 120°C to 23°C at a uniform rate over three hours, and then cooled at 23°C for three hours. <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation After Heat Treatment> One hour after the completion of the <heat treatment>, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in air at an ambient temperature of 23°C.[3] The photocurable resin composition according to [1] or [2], wherein a cured film prepared using the photocurable resin composition according to the <Cured Film Preparation Conditions> has a yellowness index (YI value) of 6.50 or less when heated at 120°C for 1 hour, as measured in accordance with ASTM E313-73. [4] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [3], comprising one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomers and difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomers. [5] The photocurable resin composition according to [4], wherein the content of the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer is 5.0 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less, when the total content of the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer and the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer is 100 parts by mass. [6] The photocurable resin composition according to [4] or [5], wherein the mass ratio of the content of the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer to the content of the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer is 0.50 or more and 10.0 or less. [7] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [4] to [6], wherein the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer has an alicyclic skeleton. [8] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [4] to [7], wherein the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer has an alicyclic skeleton. [9] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [4] to [8], wherein the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer has a linear hydrocarbon skeleton.
[10] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to [9], further comprising an antioxidant.
[11] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to
[10] , further comprising a photopolymerization initiator.
[12] The photocurable resin composition according to
[11] above, wherein the photopolymerization initiator comprises a photoradical polymerization initiator.
[13] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to
[12] above, further comprising a light stabilizer.
[14] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to
[13] above, which can be used in a casting method.
[15] The photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to
[14] above, which can be used for one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of lenses for virtual reality devices (VR lenses), lenses for mixed reality devices (MR lenses), lenses for augmented reality devices (AR lenses), lenses for cross reality devices (xR lenses), and lenses for head-mounted displays (HMD lenses).
[16] An optical molded body comprising a cured product of the photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to
[15] above.
[17] The optical molded body according to
[16] above, wherein the optical molded body comprises a lens.
[18] The optical molded body according to
[17] above, wherein the lens comprises one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of lenses for virtual reality devices (VR lenses), lenses for mixed reality devices (MR lenses), lenses for augmented reality devices (AR lenses), lenses for cross reality devices (xR lenses), and lenses for head-mounted displays (HMD lenses).
[19] The optical molded body according to any one of
[16] to
[18] , wherein the maximum thickness is 20.0 mm or less.
[20] The optical molded body according to any one of
[16] to
[19] , wherein the maximum thickness is 1.0 mm or more.
[21] An optical device comprising the optical molded body according to any one of
[16] to
[20] .
[22] A method for producing an optical molded body, comprising: a curing step of producing an optical molded body by irradiating the photocurable resin composition according to any one of [1] to
[15] with light to cure it; and a heating step of heating the optical molded body to reduce coloration of the optical molded body.
[23] The method for producing an optical molded body according to
[22] , wherein the heating temperature at which the optical molded body is heated in the heating step is 80°C or higher.
[0009] According to the present invention, a photocurable resin composition capable of reducing coloration of an optical molded article can be provided.
[0010] In this specification, the term "(meth)acrylate" represents a concept that encompasses both acrylate and methacrylate. The same applies to similar terms such as "(meth)acryloyl." For each component of this embodiment, one type may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination. Furthermore, the term "to" representing a numerical range means "greater than or equal to" or "less than or equal to," and includes both the upper and lower limits.
[0011] (Photocurable Resin Composition) In this embodiment, the photocurable resin composition (hereinafter also referred to simply as "resin composition") is a photocurable resin composition that can be used for an optical molded body. The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is a cured film produced using the photocurable resin composition according to the following <Cured Film Production Conditions>, and the cured film has an in-plane retardation Re of 18.0 nm or less, as measured according to the following <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation Re>. <Conditions for preparing a cured film> A 3 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm silicone sheet (material: silicone rubber, hardness: 50 degrees) with a 35 mm diameter circular hole was placed on a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet, and the circular hole was filled with the photocurable resin composition. A 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet was then placed on top of the sheet, and the height was adjusted using a SUS lab jack. The photocurable resin composition was irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes from above the alkali-free glass sheet, and then turned over and irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes. After irradiating with the LED light, the sheet was allowed to cool at 23°C for 30 minutes, and the cured product of the photocurable resin composition was released from the alkali-free glass and silicone sheet to obtain a cured film of the photocurable resin composition. <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation> One hour after the completion of the LED light irradiation, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in air at an ambient temperature of 23° C. The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment, having the above-described configuration, can reduce coloration of the optical molded body.
[0012] The photocurable resin composition contains, for example, a polymerizable compound. The polymerizable compound preferably contains a (meth)acrylate monomer (A) from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0013] The properties of the photocurable resin composition are not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoint of suitability for forming an optical molded body by molding using an injection method or molding using a cast method, the photocurable resin composition is preferably in a liquid state. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving the degree of freedom in designing the optical molded body, the photocurable resin composition is preferably used for molding using a cast method.
[0014] Next, the components of the photocurable resin composition will be described with specific examples. The photocurable resin composition may be composed of a polymerizable compound, or may contain components other than the polymerizable compound. Specific examples of other components of the photocurable resin composition may include one or more selected from the group consisting of an antioxidant (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), and a light stabilizer (D), which will be described later.
[0015] <Polymerizable Compound> The polymerizable compound may be any compound having a polymerizable functional group, and is preferably a compound having a radically polymerizable functional group. From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the radically polymerizable functional group may be, for example, a (meth)acryloyl group. From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the polymerizable compound preferably contains a (meth)acrylate monomer (A).
[0016] <(Meth)acrylate Monomer (A)> The (meth)acrylate monomer (A) is a compound having a (meth)acryloyl group. The (meth)acrylate monomer (A) is a molecule that can bond to other molecules by radical polymerization of the (meth)acryloyl group.
[0017] From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the (meth)acrylate monomer (A) preferably contains one or more selected from the group consisting of monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomers (A1) and difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomers (A2).
[0018] From the viewpoint of improving the crack resistance during molding of the optical molded body and from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the content of the difunctional or higher (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 5.0 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less, more preferably 10 parts by mass or more and 70 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 12 parts by mass or more and 50 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 15 parts by mass or more and 40 parts by mass or less, and even more preferably 18 parts by mass or more and 35 parts by mass or less, when the total content of the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) and the difunctional or higher (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) is taken as 100 parts by mass.
[0019] In the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment, the mass ratio of the content of the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) to the content of the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) is preferably 0.50 or more and 10.0 or less, more preferably 1.00 or more and 8.00 or less, even more preferably 1.50 or more and 6.00 or less, even more preferably 1.80 or more and 5.00 or less, and even more preferably 2.00 or more and 4.50 or less, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0020] <Monofunctional (meth)acrylate Monomer (A1)> The monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) includes, for example, one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of chain monofunctional (meth)acrylates such as aromatic ring monofunctional (meth)acrylates; alicyclic monofunctional (meth)acrylates; linear monofunctional (meth)acrylates (including, for example, monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomers having a linear hydrocarbon skeleton) and branched monofunctional (meth)acrylates.
[0021] The monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) is preferably isobornyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate (e.g., GM81HDA, manufactured by Kokusei Chemical Co., Ltd.), 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 4-tert-butylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, dicyclopentenyl (meth)acrylate (e.g., FA-511AS, manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), dicyclopentenyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, methyl ... Acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate, t-butyl (meth)acrylate, isooctyl (meth)acrylate, 2-methoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, methoxytriethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, 2-ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 3-methoxybutyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, butoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxydiethylene glycol (meth)acrylate, methoxydixylethyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl Diglycol (meth)acrylate, cyclic trimethylolpropane formal mono(meth)acrylate, imide (meth)acrylate, isoamyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxylated succinic acid (meth)acrylate, trifluoroethyl (meth)acrylate, ω-carboxypolycaprolactone mono(meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, 2-(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl (meth)acrylate, stearyl (meth)acrylate, isostearyl (meth)acrylate (e.g., S-1800A, Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), diethylene glycol monobutyl ether (meth)acrylate, lauryl (meth)acrylate (e.g., LA, manufactured by Osaka Organic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), isodecyl (meth)acrylate, octyl / decyl (meth)acrylate, tridecyl (meth)acrylate, caprolactone (meth)acrylate, ethoxylated (4) nonylphenol (meth)acrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol (350) mono(meth)acrylate, methoxypolyethylene glycol (550) mono(meth)acrylate, phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate,Benzyl (meth)acrylate, methylphenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, caprolactone-modified tetrahydrofurfuryl (meth)acrylate, tribromophenyl (meth)acrylate, ethoxylated tribromophenyl (meth)acrylate, 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, ethylene oxide adduct of 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, propylene oxide adduct of 2-phenoxyethyl (meth)acrylate, phenoxydiethylene glycol (meth) acrylate, 2-hydroxy-3-phenoxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 3-methacryloyloxymethyl cyclohexene oxide, 3-(meth)acryloyloxymethyl cyclohexene oxide, ethoxylated-o-phenylphenol (meth)acrylate (for example, A-LEN-10, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 2-methacryloyloxy-2-methyladamantane, and 2-methacryloyloxy-2-ethyladamantane.
[0022] From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) more preferably includes one or more selected from the group consisting of lauryl (meth)acrylate and dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate.
[0023] The monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) preferably has an alicyclic skeleton, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body. The monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1) more preferably contains dicyclopentanyl (meth)acrylate, and even more preferably contains dicyclopentanyl methacrylate, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0024] <Difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2)> The difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) preferably includes one or more selected from the group consisting of alicyclic difunctional (meth)acrylate monomers and linear difunctional (meth)acrylate monomers.
[0025] The alicyclic bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer is a bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer having an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure in its molecular structure. From the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, the number of carbon atoms in the alicyclic hydrocarbon structure is preferably 4 or more and 14 or less, more preferably 5 or more and 12 or less, and even more preferably 6 or more and 10 or less. The alicyclic hydrocarbon structure may be a saturated hydrocarbon structure or an unsaturated hydrocarbon structure. From the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, the alicyclic hydrocarbon structure is preferably a saturated hydrocarbon structure.
[0026] The alicyclic hydrocarbon structure may be a monocyclic hydrocarbon structure, or a polycyclic hydrocarbon structure such as a fused ring hydrocarbon structure or a bridged ring hydrocarbon structure. The alicyclic bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer may contain a group containing such an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure in its molecular structure, and preferably contains a divalent group containing an alicyclic hydrocarbon structure. Specific examples of the monocyclic hydrocarbon group include groups having a cycloalkane structure such as a cyclohexylene group or a cyclohexyl group; and groups having a cycloalkene skeleton such as a cyclodecatriene diyl group or a cyclodecatriene group. Specific examples of the polycyclic hydrocarbon group include groups having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton such as a tricyclodecanediyl group, a dicyclopentanyl group, or a dicyclopentenyl group; groups having a norbornane skeleton such as a norbornanediyl group, an isobornanediyl group, a norbornyl group, or an isobornyl group; and groups having an adamantane skeleton such as an adamantanediyl group or an adamantyl group.
[0027] The cyclic hydrocarbon group in the alicyclic bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer is preferably a group having a dicyclopentadiene skeleton, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of reducing cure shrinkage during molding of the optical molded body, the alicyclic bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer preferably contains tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, more preferably tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, and even more preferably tricyclodecane dimethanol dimethacrylate (e.g., DCP, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.).
[0028] The linear bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer is a (meth)acrylate having a linear structure in its molecular structure and two (meth)acryloyl groups. The linear structure preferably contains a divalent linear hydrocarbon group from the viewpoint of improving crack resistance during molding of the optical molded body. The number of carbon atoms in the divalent linear hydrocarbon group is, for example, 1 or more, preferably 2 or more, and more preferably 4 or more, from the viewpoint of reducing deviation in the liquid amount due to volatilization of the monomer during molding of the optical molded body. Furthermore, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, the number of carbon atoms in the divalent linear hydrocarbon group is preferably 20 or less, more preferably 14 or less.
[0029] Specific examples of the linear bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer include di(meth)acrylates of alkanediols. The linear bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer is preferably 1,6-hexanediol di(meth)acrylate (e.g., A-HD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; HD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate (e.g., A-NOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; Light Acrylate 1,9ND-A, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.; NOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; Light Acrylate 1,9-ND-M, manufactured by Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1,10-decanediol di(meth)acrylate (e.g., A-DOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; DOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1,12-dodecanediol di(meth)acrylate (e.g., A-DOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; DOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), or 1,12-dodecanediol di(meth)acrylate (e.g., A-DOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; DOD-N, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.). The di(meth)acrylate may comprise one or more selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylates (e.g., DDD, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.; SR262, manufactured by Arkema), ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylates (e.g., SR206NS, manufactured by Arkema), triethylene glycol di(meth)acrylates (e.g., SR272, manufactured by Arkema), polyethylene glycol di(meth)acrylates (e.g., A-400, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), 1,3-butanediol di(meth)acrylates (e.g., BG, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylates (e.g., BD, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.). From the viewpoint of reducing cracks that occur in the optical molded body, the linear bifunctional (meth)acrylate monomer more preferably contains one or more (meth)acrylates selected from the group consisting of 1,12-dodecanediol di(meth)acrylate and 1,9-nonanediol di(meth)acrylate.
[0030] The bifunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) preferably has an alicyclic skeleton, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body. The bifunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) more preferably includes tricyclodecane dimethanol di(meth)acrylate, and more preferably includes tricyclodecane dimethanol dimethacrylate, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0031] The di- or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) preferably has a straight-chain hydrocarbon skeleton, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body. The di- or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) more preferably includes 1,12-dodecanediol di(meth)acrylate, and even more preferably includes 1,12-dodecanediol dimethacrylate, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0032] <Antioxidant (B)> The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment may further include an antioxidant (B). The antioxidant (B) is not particularly limited, and known antioxidants can be used. The antioxidant (B) includes, for example, one or more selected from the group consisting of phenol-based antioxidants, phosphorus-based antioxidants, sulfur-based antioxidants, hindered amine-based antioxidants, and thioether-based antioxidants.
[0033] Examples of phenolic antioxidants include 2,6-di-t-butylhydroxytoluene and pentaerythritol tetrakis[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate]. Examples of commercially available phenolic antioxidants include AO-20, AO-30, AO-40, AO-50, AO-60, and AO-80 from the Adeka STAB series manufactured by ADEKA Corporation.
[0034] Examples of phosphorus-based antioxidants include phosphines such as trialkylphosphine and triarylphosphine, trialkyl phosphites, triaryl phosphites, etc. Commercially available phosphorus-based antioxidants include PEP-4C, PEP-8, PEP-24G, PEP-36, HP-10, 260, 522A, 329K, 1178, 1500, 135A, and 3010 from the Adeka STAB series manufactured by ADEKA Corporation.
[0035] Examples of sulfur-based antioxidants include dilauryl 3,3-thiodipropionate, dimyristyl 3,3′-thiodipropionate, distearyl 3,3-thiodipropionate, laurylstearyl 3,3-thiodipropionate, pentaerythritol-tetrakis-(β-lauryl-thio-propionate), 3,9-bis(2-dodecylthioethyl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro[5,5]undecane, and the like.
[0036] Examples of hindered amine antioxidants include bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacate, methyl(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidinyl)sebacate, 2,4-bis[N-butyl-N-(1-cyclohexyloxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-6-(2-hydroxyethylamine)-1,3,5-triazine, decanedioic acid bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-(octyloxy)-4-piperidinyl)ester, and bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl)sebacate. Examples of commercially available hindered amine antioxidants include AL-72 from the Adekastab series manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, and 111FDL, 123, 144, 152, 292, and 5100 from the TINUVIN series manufactured by BASF.
[0037] Examples of thioether antioxidants include ditridecyl 3,3'-thiobispropionate and 2,2-bis[[3-(dodecylthio)-1-oxopropyloxy]methyl]-1,3-propanediyl bis[3-(dodecylthio)propionic acid]. Examples of commercially available thioether antioxidants include AO-26, AO-412S, and AO-503A from the Adeka STAB series manufactured by ADEKA Corporation.
[0038] From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the antioxidant (B) preferably contains one or more antioxidants selected from the group consisting of phenolic antioxidants and thioether antioxidants. From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the antioxidant (B) more preferably contains one or more antioxidants selected from the group consisting of 2,2-bis[[3-(dodecylthio)propionic acid]3-oxopropyloxy]methyl]-1,3-propanediyl (e.g., Adekastab AO-412S, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation) and pentaerythritol tetrakis[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate] (e.g., Adekastab AO-60, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation).
[0039] The content of the antioxidant (B) in the photocurable resin composition of the present embodiment is preferably 0.010 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.050 parts by mass or more and 5.0 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 0.10 parts by mass or more and 3.0 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 0.20 parts by mass or more and 2.0 parts by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.50 parts by mass or more and 1.5 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate monomer (A), from the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body.
[0040] When the total amount of solids in the photocurable resin composition (the total amount of components remaining as solids when cured) is taken as 100 mass%, the content of the antioxidant (B) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, preferably from 0.010 mass% to 5.0 mass%, more preferably from 0.050 mass% to 4.0 mass%, even more preferably from 0.10 mass% to 3.0 mass%, even more preferably from 0.50 mass% to 2.0 mass%, and even more preferably from 0.90 mass% to 1.0 mass%.
[0041] <Photopolymerization initiator (C)> The photocurable resin composition of the present embodiment may further contain a photopolymerization initiator (C). The photopolymerization initiator (C) is not particularly limited, and a known polymerization initiator can be used.
[0042] From the viewpoint of stably forming an optical molded body at low temperatures, the photopolymerization initiator (C) preferably contains a photoradical polymerization initiator. The photoradical polymerization initiator is a compound that generates radicals upon irradiation with ultraviolet light or visible light. Examples of the photoradical polymerization initiator include acylphosphine oxide-based initiators, oxyphenylacetic acid ester-based initiators, benzoylformic acid-based initiators, and hydroxyphenyl ketone-based initiators.
[0043] Examples of the photopolymerization initiator (C) include benzophenone, Michler's ketone, 4,4'-bis(diethylamino)benzophenone, xanthone, thioxanthone, isopropylxanthone, 2,4-diethylthioxanthone, 2-ethylanthraquinone, acetophenone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-4'-isopropylpropiophenone, isopropyl benzoin ether, isobutyl benzoin ether, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, camphorquinone, benzanthrone, 4- Ethyl dimethylaminobenzoate, isoamyl 4-dimethylaminobenzoate, 4,4'-di(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,4,4'-tri(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,3',4,4'-tetra(t-hexylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,3'-di(methoxycarbonyl)-4,4'-di(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 3,4'-di(methoxycarbonyl)-4,3' -di(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 4,4'-di(methoxycarbonyl)-3,3'-di(t-butylperoxycarbonyl)benzophenone, 2-(4'-methoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(3',4'-dimethoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(2',4'-dimethoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 2-(2'-methoxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine , 2-(4'-pentyloxystyryl)-4,6-bis(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 4-[p-N,N-di(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)]-2,6-di(trichloromethyl)-s-triazine, 1,3-bis(trichloromethyl)-5-(2'-chlorophenyl)-s-triazine, 1,3-bis(trichloromethyl)-5-(4'-methoxyphenyl)-s-triazine, 2-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)benzoxazole, 2-(p-dimethylaminostyryl)benzthiazole, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 3,3'-Carbonylbis(7-diethylaminocoumarin), 2-(o-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2-chlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetrakis(4-ethoxycarbonylphenyl)-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 2,2'-bis(2,4-dibromophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole 2,2'-bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)-4,4',5,5'-tetraphenyl-1,2'-biimidazole, 3-(2-methyl-2-dimethylaminopropionyl)carbazole, 3,6-bis(2-methyl-2-morpholinopropionyl)-9-n-dodecylcarbazole, bis(η5-2,4-cyclopentadien-1-yl)-bis(2,6-difluoro-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-phenyl)titanium, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-fluoropropanol phenyl-1-propanone, 1-[4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-phenyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-propanone, 2-hydroxy-1-{4-[4-(2-hydroxy-2-methyl-propionyl)-benzyl]phenyl}-2-methyl-1-propanone, 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)phenyl]-2-morpholino-1-propanone, 2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholinophenyl)-2-benzyl-1-butanone, 2-(dimethylamino)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-[4 -(4-morpholinyl)phenyl]-1-butanone, oxy-phenyl-acetic acid 2-[2-oxo-2-phenyl-acetoxy-ethoxy]-ethyl ester, oxy-phenyl-acetic acid 2-[2-hydroxy-ethoxy]-ethyl ester, methyl benzoylformate, bis(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphine oxide, 2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyldiphenylphosphinic acid ester, 1-[4-(phenylthio)phenyl]-1,2-octanedione 2-(O-benzoyloxime)], 1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)-9H-carbazol-3-yl]-ethanone-1-(O-acetyloxime), etc.
[0044] From the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the photopolymerization initiator (C) preferably contains a hydroxyphenyl ketone initiator, and more preferably contains 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone (for example, Omnirad 184, manufactured by IGM Resins).
[0045] The content of the photopolymerization initiator (C) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 0.10 parts by mass or more, more preferably 0.50 parts by mass or more, even more preferably 1.0 parts by mass or more, even more preferably 2.0 parts by mass or more, and even more preferably 3.0 parts by mass or more, per 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate monomer (A), from the viewpoint of improving the curability of the photocurable resin composition. The content of the photopolymerization initiator (C) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 8.0 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 6.0 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 5.0 parts by mass or less, and even more preferably 4.5 parts by mass or less, per 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate monomer (A), from the viewpoint of improving the thickness uniformity of the photocurable resin composition when cured. From the viewpoint of improving the curability of the photocurable resin composition and the uniformity of the thickness of the photocurable resin composition when cured, the content of the photopolymerization initiator (C) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 0.10 parts by mass or more and 10 parts by mass or less, more preferably 0.50 parts by mass or more and 8.0 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 1.0 parts by mass or more and 6.0 parts by mass or less, even more preferably 2.0 parts by mass or more and 5.0 parts by mass or less, and even more preferably 3.0 parts by mass or more and 4.5 parts by mass or less, relative to 100 parts by mass of the (meth)acrylate monomer (A).
[0046] When the total amount of solids in the photocurable resin composition (the total amount of components remaining as solids when cured) is taken as 100 mass%, the content of the photopolymerization initiator (C) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 0.10 mass% or more and 10 mass% or less, more preferably 1.0 mass% or more and 8.0 mass% or less, even more preferably 2.0 mass% or more and 6.0 mass% or less, even more preferably 3.0 mass% or more and 5.0 mass% or less, and even more preferably 3.5 mass% or more and 4.0 mass% or less, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0047] <Light Stabilizer (D)> The photocurable resin composition of the present embodiment may further contain a light stabilizer (D). The light stabilizer (D) is not particularly limited, and a known light stabilizer can be used. By containing the light stabilizer (D), the coloration resistance of the photocurable resin composition can be improved.
[0048] The light stabilizer (D) preferably contains a hindered amine-based light stabilizer from the viewpoint of further improving coloration resistance.
[0049] Examples of hindered amine light stabilizers include methacrylic acid (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-piperidin-4-yl), decanedioic acid bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1(octyloxy)-4-piperidinyl) ester, a mixture of 70% by mass of a reaction product of 1,1-dimethylethyl hydroperoxide and octane and 30% by mass of polypropylene, bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl)[[3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl]methyl]butylmalonate, bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl)sebacate, and a mixture of methyl-1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidylsebacate. a mixture of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)sebacate, tetrakis(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, tetrakis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl)-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, a mixture of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidyl-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate and tridecyl-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate, and a mixture of 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate and tridecyl-1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylate.
[0050] From the viewpoint of further improving coloration resistance, the light stabilizer (D) preferably contains 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl methacrylate (for example, Adekastab LA-82, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation).
[0051] The content of the light stabilizer (D) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 0.0010% by mass or more, more preferably 0.0050% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.010% by mass or more, even more preferably 0.050% by mass or more, and even more preferably 0.090% by mass or more, when the total amount of solids in the photocurable resin composition (the total amount of components remaining as solids when cured) is taken as 100% by mass, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body. The content of the light stabilizer (D) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 1.00% by mass or less, more preferably 0.60% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.50% by mass or less, even more preferably 0.40% by mass or less, and even more preferably 0.30% by mass or less, when the total amount of solids in the photocurable resin composition (the total amount of components remaining as solids when cured) is taken as 100% by mass, from the viewpoint of reducing bleed-out. When the total amount of solids in the photocurable resin composition (the total amount of components remaining as solids when cured) is taken as 100 mass%, the content of the light stabilizer (D) in the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body and reducing bleed-out, preferably from 0.0010 mass% to 1.00 mass%, more preferably from 0.0050 mass% to 0.60 mass%, even more preferably from 0.010 mass% to 0.50 mass%, even more preferably from 0.050 mass% to 0.40 mass%, and even more preferably from 0.090 mass% to 0.30 mass%.
[0052] <Other Components> The photocurable resin composition may include, as specific examples of other components besides the polymerizable compound (e.g., the (meth)acrylate monomer (A)), the antioxidant (B), the photopolymerization initiator (C), and the light stabilizer (D), one or more selected from the group consisting of a filler, a curing accelerator, a plasticizer, a heat stabilizer, a flame retardant, an antistatic agent, an antifoaming agent, a silane coupling agent, an ultraviolet absorber, a surfactant, and a leveling agent.
[0053] <Method for producing photocurable resin composition> The photocurable resin composition according to the present invention can be obtained by mixing a polymerizable compound (e.g., a (meth)acrylate monomer (A)) and, if necessary, other components such as an antioxidant (B), a photopolymerization initiator (C), or a light stabilizer (D) by a conventionally known method.
[0054] <Physical Properties of Photocurable Resin Composition> Next, the physical properties of the photocurable resin composition will be described.
[0055] The in-plane retardation Re of a cured film produced using the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment according to the following <Cured film production conditions> is measured according to the following <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re>. The following describes this.
[0056] The in-plane retardation Re of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 18.0 nm or less, more preferably 17.0 nm or less, even more preferably 15.0 nm or less, even more preferably 13.0 nm or less, even more preferably 12.0 nm or less, even more preferably 10.0 nm or less, even more preferably 8.0 nm or less, even more preferably 7.0 nm or less, even more preferably 5.0 nm or less, from the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body. The lower limit of the in-plane retardation Re of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 0.0 nm or more, 0.1 nm or more, 0.5 nm or more, 1.0 nm or more, 2.0 nm or more, or 3.0 nm or more. From the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the in-plane retardation Re of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 0.0 nm or more and 18.0 nm or less, more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 17.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 15.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 13.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 12.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 10.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 8.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 7.0 nm or less, and even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 5.0 nm or less.
[0057] <Conditions for preparing a cured film> A 3 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm silicone sheet (material: silicone rubber, hardness: 50 degrees) with a 35 mm diameter circular hole was placed on a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet, and the circular hole was filled with the photocurable resin composition. A 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet was then placed on top of the sheet, and the height was adjusted using a SUS lab jack. The photocurable resin composition was irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes from above the alkali-free glass sheet, and then turned over and irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes. After irradiating with the LED light, the sheet was allowed to cool at 23°C for 30 minutes, and the cured product of the photocurable resin composition was released from the alkali-free glass and silicone sheet to obtain a cured film of the photocurable resin composition. Here, as more specific conditions for producing a cured film of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment, for example, the conditions described in the Examples can be adopted.
[0058] <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re> One hour after the completion of LED light irradiation, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in air at an ambient temperature of 23° C. Here, in this embodiment, the measurement of the in-plane retardation Re can be more specifically performed according to the method described in the examples.
[0059] Next, the in-plane retardation Re after heating is described, which is measured according to the <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re after heat treatment> below after subjecting a cured film prepared using the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment according to the above <Cured film preparation conditions> to the <Heat treatment> below.
[0060] <Heat Treatment> The cured film is heated from 23°C to 120°C at a uniform rate over 1 hour, heated at 120°C for 1 hour, then cooled from 120°C to 23°C at a uniform rate over 3 hours, and then cooled at 23°C for 3 hours.
[0061] <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation After Heat Treatment> One hour after the completion of the <heat treatment>, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in air at an ambient temperature of 23°C.
[0062] From the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the in-plane retardation Re of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment after heating is preferably 10.0 nm or less, more preferably 8.0 nm or less, even more preferably 6.0 nm or less, even more preferably 5.0 nm or less, even more preferably 4.0 nm or less, even more preferably 3.5 nm or less, even more preferably 3.0 nm or less, and even more preferably 2.5 nm or less. The lower limit of the in-plane retardation Re of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment after heating is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 0.0 nm or more, 0.1 nm or more, 0.5 nm or more, 1.0 nm or more, or 1.5 nm or more. From the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the in-plane retardation Re of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment after heating is preferably 0.0 nm or more and 10.0 nm or less, more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 8.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 6.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 5.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 4.0 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 3.5 nm or less, even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 3.0 nm or less, and even more preferably 0.0 nm or more and 2.5 nm or less.
[0063] In the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment, a cured film prepared using the photocurable resin composition according to the above <Cured film preparation conditions> is heated at 120°C for 1 hour. The yellowness index (YI value) measured in accordance with ASTM E313-73 will now be described.
[0064] From the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the YI value of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 6.50 or less, more preferably 6.00 or less, even more preferably 5.50 or less, even more preferably 5.00 or less, even more preferably 4.00 or less, even more preferably 3.00 or less, even more preferably 2.50 or less, even more preferably 2.00 or less, and even more preferably 1.50 or less. The lower limit of the YI value of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 0.00 or more, 0.01 or more, 0.05 or more, or 0.10 or more. From the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the YI value of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 0.00 or more and 6.50 or less, more preferably 0.00 or more and 6.00 or less, even more preferably 0.00 or more and 5.50 or less, even more preferably 0.00 or more and 5.00 or less, even more preferably 0.00 or more and 4.00 or less, even more preferably 0.00 or more and 3.00 or less, even more preferably 0.00 or more and 2.50 or less, even more preferably 0.00 or more and 2.00 or less, and even more preferably 0.00 or more and 1.50 or less.
[0065] From the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the optical molded body, the glass transition temperature Tg of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 100°C or higher, more preferably 110°C or higher, even more preferably 115°C or higher, even more preferably 120°C or higher, even more preferably 125°C or higher, and even more preferably 130°C or higher.
[0066] From the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, the glass transition temperature Tg of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 250°C or lower, more preferably 230°C or lower, even more preferably 210°C or lower, still more preferably 190°C or lower, even more preferably 170°C or lower, still more preferably 150°C or lower, and still more preferably 140°C or lower.
[0067] From the viewpoint of improving the heat resistance of the optical molded body and further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body, the glass transition temperature Tg of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment is preferably 100°C or higher and 250°C or lower, more preferably 110°C or higher and 230°C or lower, even more preferably 115°C or higher and 210°C or lower, even more preferably 120°C or higher and 190°C or lower, even more preferably 125°C or higher and 170°C or lower, even more preferably 130°C or higher and 150°C or lower, and even more preferably 130°C or higher and 140°C or lower.
[0068] <Uses of Photocurable Resin Composition> Next, uses of the photocurable resin composition will be described.
[0069] The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can reduce coloration of an optical molded body molded from the photocurable resin composition, and therefore can be used in methods for forming optical molded bodies, such as injection molding, compression molding, injection compression molding, extrusion molding, solution casting, and casting. In particular, the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can be used in casting.
[0070] The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can reduce coloration of an optical molded body molded from the photocurable resin composition, and therefore the use of the optical molded body molded from the photocurable resin composition is not particularly limited, and the optical molded body can be used for a variety of purposes.
[0071] The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can be preferably used, for example, for lenses, including, for example, one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of spherical lenses, aspherical lenses, biconvex lenses, plano-convex lenses, convex meniscus lenses, biconcave lenses, plano-concave lenses, and concave meniscus lenses.
[0072] The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can be used, for example, more preferably, for one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of lenses for virtual reality devices (VR lenses), lenses for mixed reality devices (MR lenses), lenses for augmented reality devices (AR lenses), lenses for cross reality devices (xR lenses), and lenses for head-mounted displays (HMD lenses).
[0073] The photocurable resin composition of the present embodiment can be preferably used, for example, for a display cover (hereinafter also referred to as a cover display). The cover display includes, for example, one or more types selected from the group consisting of a front cover display and a full cover display.
[0074] The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can be used, for example, more preferably, for one or more cover displays selected from the group consisting of cover displays for virtual reality devices (cover displays for VR devices), cover displays for mixed reality devices (cover displays for MR devices), cover displays for augmented reality devices (cover displays for AR devices), cover displays for cross reality devices (cover displays for xR devices), and cover displays for head-mounted displays (cover displays for HMDs).
[0075] (Optical Molded Body) The optical molded body of this embodiment includes a cured product of the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment. The optical molded body of this embodiment can be produced using the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment. The optical molded body can be produced from the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment by any method, such as injection molding, compression molding, injection compression molding, extrusion molding, solution casting, and casting.
[0076] The optical molded body of the present embodiment includes a lens, for example, one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of a spherical lens, an aspherical lens, a biconvex lens, a plano-convex lens, a convex meniscus lens, a biconcave lens, a plano-concave lens, and a concave meniscus lens.
[0077] The lens of this embodiment includes one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of lenses for virtual reality devices (VR lenses), lenses for mixed reality devices (MR lenses), lenses for augmented reality devices (AR lenses), lenses for cross reality devices (xR lenses), and lenses for head-mounted displays (HMD lenses).
[0078] The optical molded body of this embodiment includes a display cover (cover display). The cover display includes, for example, one or more types selected from the group consisting of a front cover display and a full cover display.
[0079] The cover display of this embodiment includes one or more types selected from the group consisting of a cover display for a virtual reality device (a cover display for a VR device), a cover display for a mixed reality device (a cover display for an MR device), a cover display for an augmented reality device (a cover display for an AR device), a cover display for a cross reality device (a cover display for an xR device), and a cover display for a head-mounted display (a cover display for an HMD).
[0080] The maximum thickness portion of the optical molded body is the portion of the optical molded body where the thickness of the optical member is greatest. The position of the maximum thickness portion of the optical molded body is not particularly limited and can be set appropriately depending on the application, etc.
[0081] For example, the optical molded body of this embodiment preferably has a maximum thickness of 1.0 mm or more, more preferably a maximum thickness of 1.1 mm or more, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 1.2 mm or more, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 1.5 mm or more, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 2.0 mm or more, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 3.0 mm or more, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 4.0 mm or more, and even more preferably a maximum thickness of 5.0 mm or more.
[0082] For example, the optical molded body of this embodiment preferably has a maximum thickness of 20.0 mm or less, more preferably a maximum thickness of 19.9 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 19.8 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 19.5 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 18.0 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 17.0 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 16.0 mm or less, and even more preferably a maximum thickness of 15.0 mm or less.
[0083] For example, the optical molded body of this embodiment preferably has a maximum thickness of 1.0 mm or more and 20.0 mm or less, more preferably a maximum thickness of 1.1 mm or more and 19.9 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 1.2 mm or more and 19.8 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 1.5 mm or more and 19.5 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 2.0 mm or more and 19.0 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 3.0 mm or more and 18.0 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 4.0 mm or more and 17.0 mm or less, even more preferably a maximum thickness of 5.0 mm or more and 16.0 mm or less, and even more preferably a maximum thickness of 5.0 mm or more and 15.0 mm or less.
[0084] The photocurable resin composition of this embodiment can reduce coloring of the optical molded body, and therefore can be applied to optical molded bodies having a thickness of 1.0 mm or more.
[0085] <Method for manufacturing optical molded body> The method for manufacturing an optical molded body of this embodiment includes the following steps: Curing step: The photocurable resin composition is irradiated with light to cure it, thereby producing an optical molded body. Heating step: The optical molded body is heated to reduce coloration of the optical molded body.
[0086] <Curing Step> In the curing step, the photocurable resin composition is irradiated with light to cure it, thereby producing an optical molded body. The type and shape of the apparatus used in the curing step are not particularly limited, as they vary appropriately depending on the properties of the photocurable resin composition used in the optical molded body or the shape of the optical molded body. In addition, the curing conditions in the curing step (wavelength of the irradiated light, intensity of the irradiated light, irradiation time, or atmosphere during irradiation (temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, type of gas, etc.)) are not particularly limited, as they vary appropriately depending on the properties of the photocurable resin composition used in the optical molded body or the shape of the optical molded body.
[0087] The optical molded body of this embodiment is preferably obtained by irradiating the photocurable resin composition of this embodiment with LED light to polymerize and cure the photocurable resin composition.
[0088] The LED light may be, for example, ultraviolet light. Examples of ultraviolet light include UVC (Ultraviolet C) with a wavelength of 200 to 280 nm, UVB (Ultraviolet B) with a wavelength of 280 to 315 nm, and UVA (Ultraviolet A) with a wavelength of 315 to 405 nm. When ultraviolet light is used, light sources such as sunlight, a chemical lamp, a mercury lamp, a metal halide lamp, or a UVLED can be used.
[0089] From the viewpoint of improving the appearance of the obtained optical molded body, the irradiation intensity of the ultraviolet irradiation is preferably from 500 mW to 1000 mW, more preferably from 700 mW to 950 mW, even more preferably from 750 mW to 900 mW, and even more preferably from 800 mW to 850 mW. The irradiation intensity of the ultraviolet irradiation refers to the irradiation intensity of ultraviolet light.
[0090] From the viewpoint of improving the appearance of the obtained optical molded body, the cumulative light amount of ultraviolet irradiation is preferably from 100 J to 500 J, more preferably from 150 J to 400 J, even more preferably from 200 J to 350 J, and still more preferably from 250 J to 300 J. The cumulative light amount of ultraviolet irradiation represents the total cumulative light amount of ultraviolet rays.
[0091] <Heating Step> In the heating step, the optical molded body is heated to reduce coloration of the optical molded body.
[0092] The reason why heating an optical molded body can reduce coloration of the optical molded body is not entirely clear, but the following reason is presumed. It is believed that organic radicals generated when the photocurable resin composition is cured may remain in the optical molded body after the curing step. It is believed that these remaining organic radicals increase the coloration of the optical molded body. Here, it is believed that heating the optical molded body after the curing step reduces the amount of remaining organic radicals in the optical molded body or chemical structures generated due to the remaining organic radicals. For this reason, it is believed that heating the optical molded body after the curing step can reduce the coloration of the optical molded body.
[0093] In the heating step, the type and shape of the device used in the heating step are not particularly limited, as they change appropriately depending on the properties of the photocurable resin composition used for the optical molded body, the shape of the optical molded body, etc. Furthermore, the heating conditions in the heating step (heating means, heating temperature, heating time, temperature increase rate, temperature decrease rate, or atmosphere during heating (temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, type of gas, etc.)) are not particularly limited, as they change appropriately depending on the properties of the photocurable resin composition used for the optical molded body, the shape of the optical molded body, etc.
[0094] In the heating step, the heating temperature at which the optical molded body is heated is preferably 80°C or higher, more preferably 90°C or higher, even more preferably 100°C or higher, even more preferably 110°C or higher, and even more preferably 115°C or higher, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body.
[0095] In the heating step, the heating temperature at which the optical molded body is heated is preferably lower than the glass transition temperature Tg of the photocurable resin composition + 20° C., from the viewpoint of reducing deformation of the optical molded body. From another perspective, the heating temperature at which the optical molded body is heated in the heating step is preferably lower than the glass transition temperature Tg of the optical molded body + 20° C., from the viewpoint of reducing deformation of the optical molded body.
[0096] For example, when the glass transition temperature Tg of the photocurable resin composition is X [°C], the heating temperature at which the optical molded body is heated in the heating step is, from the viewpoint of reducing deformation of the optical molded body, preferably less than (X + 20) [°C], more preferably less than (X + 10) [°C], even more preferably less than (X + 5) [°C], still more preferably less than X [°C], still more preferably less than (X - 3) [°C], still more preferably less than (X - 5) [°C], still more preferably less than (X - 7) [°C], and still more preferably less than (X - 10) [°C].
[0097] In the heating step, from the viewpoint of further reducing coloration of the optical molded body, when the glass transition temperature Tg of the photocurable resin composition is X [°C], the temperature to which the optical molded body is heated is preferably 80°C or more and less than (X + 20) [°C], more preferably 90°C or more and less than (X + 10) [°C], even more preferably 100°C or more and less than (X + 5) [°C], even more preferably 110°C or more and less than X [°C], even more preferably 115°C or more and less than (X - 3) [°C], even more preferably 115°C or more and less than (X - 5) [°C], even more preferably 115°C or more and less than (X - 7) [°C], and even more preferably 115°C or more and less than (X - 10) [°C].
[0098] In the heating step, the heating time for heating the optical molded body is preferably 1 minute or more, more preferably 5 minutes or more, even more preferably 10 minutes or more, even more preferably 20 minutes or more, even more preferably 30 minutes or more, even more preferably 40 minutes or more, even more preferably 50 minutes or more, and even more preferably 55 minutes or more, from the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body. In the heating step, the upper limit of the heating time for heating the optical molded body is not particularly limited, but may be, for example, 120 minutes or less, or may be 90 minutes or less. In the heating step, the heating time for heating the optical molded body is preferably 1 minute or more and 120 minutes or less, more preferably 5 minutes or more and 120 minutes or less, even more preferably 10 minutes or more and 120 minutes or less, even more preferably 20 minutes or more and 120 minutes or less, even more preferably 30 minutes or more and 120 minutes or less, even more preferably 40 minutes or more and 90 minutes or less, even more preferably 50 minutes or more and 90 minutes or less, and even more preferably 55 minutes or more and 90 minutes or less, from the viewpoint of further reducing the coloration of the optical molded body.
[0099] (Optical Device) The optical device of this embodiment includes the optical molded body of this embodiment. The type of the optical device of this embodiment is not particularly limited. Examples of the optical device of this embodiment include a virtual reality device (VR device), a mixed reality device (MR device), an augmented reality device (AR device), a cross reality device (xR device), and a head-mounted display (HMD device).
[0100] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, these are merely examples of the present invention, and various other configurations may be adopted. Furthermore, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and modifications and improvements that do not impair the effects of the present invention are included in the present invention.
[0101] The present embodiment will be described in detail below with reference to examples, etc. However, the present embodiment is not limited to the descriptions of these examples.
[0102] First, the materials used in each example are listed. Polymerizable compound: (meth)acrylate monomer (A) Monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer (A1): GM81HDA (dicyclopentanyl methacrylate, manufactured by Kunisei Chemical Co., Ltd.) Difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) 1: DCP (tricyclodecane dimethanol dimethacrylate, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) Difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer (A2) 2: DDD (1,12-dodecanediol dimethacrylate, manufactured by Shin-Nakamura Chemical Co., Ltd.) Antioxidant (B) Antioxidant 1: thioether-based antioxidant (bis[3-(dodecylthio)propionic acid]2,2-bis[[3-(dodecylthio)-1-oxopropyloxy]methyl]-1,3-propanediyl, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, product name: Adekastab AO-412S) (hereinafter also referred to as AO-412S) Antioxidant 2: phenolic antioxidant (pentaerythritol tetrakis[3-(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propionate], manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, product name: Adeka STAB AO-60) (hereinafter also referred to as AO-60) Photopolymerization initiator (C) Photopolymerization initiator 1: photoradical polymerization initiator (1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenyl ketone, manufactured by IGM Resins, product name: Omnirad 184) Light stabilizer (D) Light stabilizer 1: hindered amine light stabilizer (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4-piperidyl methacrylate, manufactured by ADEKA Corporation, product name: Adeka STAB LA-82) (hereinafter also referred to as LA-82)
[0103] (Examples 1 and 2, Comparative Example 1) Liquid photocurable resin compositions were obtained by blending the components to obtain the formulations shown in Table 1. The formulations in Table 1 are expressed in parts by mass. The physical properties of the photocurable resin compositions obtained in each example or their cured products were measured using the following methods. The measurement results are shown in Table 1.
[0104] <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re> The photocurable resin composition of each example was used to prepare a cured film according to the <Cured film preparation conditions> below, and the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film was measured according to the <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re> below.
[0105] <Conditions for producing a cured film> A 3 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm silicone sheet (material: silicone rubber, hardness: 50 degrees) with a 35 mm diameter circular hole was placed on a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass (product name: JIS R 3202, glass plate filament surface, manufactured by Test Piece Co., Ltd.). The circular hole in the silicone sheet was filled with a photocurable resin composition, and then a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass (product name: JIS R 3202, glass plate filament surface, manufactured by Test Piece Co., Ltd.) was further placed on top of it. At this time, it was confirmed that no air bubbles were present. Hereinafter, the product obtained by placing a silicone sheet on the above-mentioned alkali-free glass, filling the circular hole in the silicone sheet with a photocurable resin, and then further placing alkali-free glass on top of that may be referred to as a laminate. The resulting laminate was placed on a SUS lab jack and the height was adjusted. Using an LED light irradiation device (manufactured by CCS, product name: 405 nm-120 mm air-cooled batch-type irradiation device, model number: HLDL-120505-NWPSC), the photocurable resin composition was irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes from above the alkali-free glass. The laminate was then turned over and irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes. After irradiating with LED light, the laminate was allowed to cool at 23°C for 30 minutes. After cooling, the cured product of the photocurable resin composition was released from the alkali-free glass and silicone sheet to obtain a cured film of the photocurable resin composition. The irradiation intensity of the LED light was measured using an ultraviolet integrating actinometer (product name: UIT-250, manufactured by Ushio Inc.).
[0106] <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation> For the cured film of each example, one hour after the completion of the LED light irradiation, the in-plane retardation Re was measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film in the atmosphere at an ambient temperature of 23°C using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in accordance with the following <Measurement conditions for in-plane retardation Re> and <Measurement steps>.
[0107] <Measurement conditions for in-plane retardation Re> Apparatus: 2D birefringence evaluation device (product name: WPA-200, manufactured by Photonic Lattice) Analysis software: WPA-view Measurement temperature: 23°C Pressure: atmospheric pressure Selection area: Within a 17.5 mm radius from the center of the cured film Analysis area: Within a 10.0 mm radius from the center of the cured film Measurement field of view: 30 mm x 40 mm Number of birefringence pixels: 384 x 288 pixels Lens: Standard lens (f1.25) User settings Automatic exposure adjustment: Automatic exposure adjustment is performed during measurement Noise filter: Automatically applied Masking of dark areas: Performs masking (10.0%) Axis direction setting: Slow axis Measurement precision: High precision Measurement mode: 3 wavelength measurement Material coefficient: Automatic
[0108] <Measurement Steps> (S1) The device was powered on, the software (WPA-view) was launched, and then at least 30 minutes was allowed to stabilize. (S2) After placing the cured film on the light source stage, the height of the camera unit was adjusted so that the cured film was within the area where the light source stage was displayed in the camera preview window. At this time, the cured film was prevented from floating above the light source stage. It was also visually confirmed that external light was not reflected in the preview window. (S3) The lens dial was turned to focus on the cured film. For the measurement of the cured film, the dial was set to "4." (S4) The above conditions were set in the user settings. Next, the cured film was removed and the baseline was measured. The baseline measurement was performed for each cured film. (S5) The cured film was repositioned and the measurement was performed. (S6) On the analysis screen, the selected area was adjusted so that it was within the measurement field of view, and the in-plane retardation Re, etc. were measured.
[0109] <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re after heating> Cured films prepared using the photocurable resin composition according to the above <Cured film preparation conditions> were subjected to the following <Heat treatment>. The in-plane retardation Re of each cured film after the <Heat treatment> was measured according to the <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re after heat treatment> below. Heating of each cured film was started at least 1 hour and within 3 hours after preparation of the cured film.
[0110] <Heat Treatment> The cured film was heated from 23°C to 120°C at a uniform rate over 1 hour, heated at 120°C for 1 hour, then cooled from 120°C to 23°C at a uniform rate over 3 hours, and then allowed to cool at 23°C for 3 hours.
[0111] <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re after heat treatment> One hour after the completion of the above <heat treatment>, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film was measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in the atmosphere at an ambient temperature of 23°C, according to the above <Measurement conditions for in-plane retardation Re> and <Measurement steps>.
[0112] [Measurement of YI Value] The cured film of each example was heated at 120°C for 1 hour, and then the yellowness index (YI value) was measured according to ASTM E313-73. The conditions for measuring the YI value were as shown below in <Measurement Conditions for YI Value>.
[0113] <Conditions for measuring YI value> Measuring device: Spectroscopic colorimeter / haze meter (product name: COH-7700, manufactured by Nippon Denshoku Industries Co., Ltd.) Film thickness: 3 mm Film diameter: 35 mmφ
[0114]
[0115] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2024-012827, filed January 31, 2024, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein in its entirety by reference.
Claims
1. A photocurable resin composition that can be used for optical molded bodies, wherein a cured film produced using the photocurable resin composition according to the following <Cured film production conditions> has an in-plane retardation Re of 18.0 nm or less, as measured according to the following <Measurement of in-plane retardation Re>. <Conditions for Producing Cured Film> A 3 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm silicone sheet (material: silicone rubber, hardness: 50 degrees) with a 35 mm diameter circular hole was placed on a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet. The circular hole was filled with the photocurable resin composition, and then a 0.7 mm thick, 50 mm x 50 mm alkali-free glass sheet was placed on top of the silicone-free glass sheet. The height was adjusted by placing this on a stainless steel lab jack. The photocurable resin composition was irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW from above the alkali-free glass sheet for 3 minutes, then turned over and irradiated with LED light having a wavelength of 405 nm at 810 mW for 3 minutes. The glass sheet was then allowed to cool at 23°C for 30 minutes, and the cured product of the photocurable resin composition was released from the alkali-free glass sheet and the silicone sheet to obtain a cured film of the photocurable resin composition. <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation> One hour after the completion of the LED light irradiation, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film in air at an ambient temperature of 23°C using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device.
2. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 1, wherein a cured film prepared using the photocurable resin composition according to the <Cured Film Preparation Conditions> is subjected to the <Heat Treatment> described below, and the in-plane retardation Re after heating is measured according to the <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation Re after Heat Treatment> described below, and the in-plane retardation Re after heating is 10.0 nm or less. <Heat Treatment> The cured film is heated from 23°C to 120°C at a uniform rate over one hour, heated at 120°C for one hour, cooled from 120°C to 23°C at a uniform rate over three hours, and then cooled at 23°C for three hours. <Measurement of In-Plane Retardation Re after Heat Treatment> One hour after the completion of the <Heat Treatment>, the in-plane retardation Re of the cured film is measured at 10.0 mm from the center of the cured film using a two-dimensional birefringence evaluation device in air at an ambient temperature of 23°C.
3. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a cured film prepared using the photocurable resin composition according to the <Cured Film Preparation Conditions> has a yellowness index (YI value) of 6.50 or less when heated at 120°C for 1 hour, as measured in accordance with ASTM E313-73.
4. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising one or more monomers selected from the group consisting of monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomers and di- or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomers.
5. A photocurable resin composition according to claim 4, wherein the content of the difunctional or higher (meth)acrylate monomer is 5.0 parts by mass or more and 90 parts by mass or less, when the total content of the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer and the difunctional or higher (meth)acrylate monomer is 100 parts by mass.
6. A photocurable resin composition according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the mass ratio of the content of the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer to the content of the difunctional or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer is 0.50 or more and 10.0 or less.
7. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the monofunctional (meth)acrylate monomer has an alicyclic skeleton.
8. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 4 to 7, wherein the di- or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer has an alicyclic skeleton.
9. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 4 to 8, wherein the di- or higher functional (meth)acrylate monomer has a linear hydrocarbon skeleton.
10. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, further comprising an antioxidant.
11. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10, further comprising a photopolymerization initiator.
12. The photocurable resin composition according to claim 11, wherein the photopolymerization initiator comprises a photoradical polymerization initiator.
13. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 12, further comprising a light stabilizer.
14. A photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 13, which can be used in a casting method.
15. The photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 14, which can be used for one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of lenses for virtual reality devices (VR lenses), lenses for mixed reality devices (MR lenses), lenses for augmented reality devices (AR lenses), lenses for cross reality devices (xR lenses), and lenses for head-mounted displays (HMD lenses).
16. An optical molded body comprising a cured product of the photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15.
17. The optical molded body of claim 16, wherein the optical molded body comprises a lens.
18. The optical molded body according to claim 17, wherein the lens comprises one or more lenses selected from the group consisting of lenses for virtual reality devices (VR lenses), lenses for mixed reality devices (MR lenses), lenses for augmented reality devices (AR lenses), lenses for cross reality devices (xR lenses), and lenses for head-mounted displays (HMD lenses).
19. The optical molded body according to any one of claims 16 to 18, wherein the maximum thickness is 20.0 mm or less.
20. The optical molded body according to any one of claims 16 to 19, wherein the maximum thickness is 1.0 mm or more.
21. An optical device comprising the optical molded body according to any one of claims 16 to 20.
22. A method for producing an optical molded body, comprising: a curing step of producing an optical molded body by irradiating a photocurable resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 15 with light to cure it; and a heating step of reducing coloration of the optical molded body by heating the optical molded body.
23. The method for producing an optical molded body according to claim 22, wherein the heating temperature for heating the optical molded body in the heating step is 80°C or higher.
Citation Information
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