Playful feeder bottle
The instrumented feeding bottle with integrated sensors and feedback systems addresses the lack of engagement in existing bottles by providing responsive feedback, enhancing feeding experiences and promoting developmental benefits through interactive design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KE2025/050001
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing infant feeding bottles lack technological advancements to detect and reinforce drinking events with responsive audio, visual, haptic, or sensory feedback, failing to promote engagement and effective feeding habits.
An instrumented feeding bottle with integrated sensors and output systems that react to fluid dispensation events, providing audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback, and includes a housing shell or removable sleeve shaped into a fanciful character to enhance engagement.
The solution encourages young children in necessary sustenance consumption by linking detected dispensation events with responsive feedback, promoting positive associations and developmental benefits through pattern analysis.
Smart Images

Figure KE2025050001_14082025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
PATENT DESCRIPTIONTitle: PLAYFUL FEEDER BOTTLEFIELD OF INVENTION
[0001] The present invention generally relates to infant and child feeding bottles andsystems, and more particularly, to interactive infant feeding bottles and devices forencouraging and tracking feeding metrics. The field of disclosure includes interactivechildren's feeding products, training vessels, smart tracking containers, and instrumentedfeeding systems.CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0002] The present invention claims priority benefit of provisional utility model applicationKE / U / 2024 / 2354 filed on 08 / 02 / 2024, the provisional utility model applicationKE / U / 2024 / 2675 filed on 14 / 05 / 2024 and which are incorporated herein by reference in theirentirety.
[0003] Feeding bottles provide anBeAssCeKntGialRfOunUcNtioDnAinRiTnfant care by allowing caregivers tofeed milk, formula, or other liquids to babies and young toddlers. The global baby feedingbottles market size was valued at USD 2.7 billion in 2020 and is expected to expand at acompound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.8% from 2021 to 2028. Shapes and forms ofbottles continue to evolve, including embodiments adorned with aesthetic designs or asfanciful characters to increase enjoyment and engagement in necessary feeding activities.Major consumer product companies have dedicated divisions specifically for nursery itemsand baby care, understanding the market significance of parental demands for effective andreliable products for their developing children.
[0004] The marketplace offers feeding bottles across a range of sizes, materials such asglass versus plastic polymers, disposable or reusable variations, and simple to complexembodiments with integrated functionality. However, a need exists for feeding bottlesimproving the feeding experience through smarter sensors to provide metrics andencouraging interactivity. While prior art teaches fundamental vessel designs and evenintegrations such as leak proofing valves, adjustable airflow devices, and generalmeasurement markings, feeding bottles lack technological advancements for detecting andreinforcing drinking events. No current devices link sensed dispensation with responsiveaudio, visual, haptic or sensory feedback to promote engagement, train effective feedinghabits, and assist caregivers with rates or compliance tracking.
[0005] The disclosed device aims to build upon fundamental feeding bottle designs byembedding sensors and outputs that react to bottle use through associated electronics andprogramming. The user interactivity provides engagement, positive associations with feeding,and potential developmental benefits from pattern analysis for proper drinking habits. Thefeeding bottle may feature a housing shell or removable sleeve shaped into a fanciful animalcharacter, with the feedback being associated with the character. Such an instrumentedfeeding bottle with event detection and response fills the technological gaps of standardvessels to encourage young children in necessary sustenance consumption for growth andn[0u0tr0i6ti]on.The forthcoming sections disclose the specific components, examples andembodiments, alternate arrangements and functions, materials and modes of operation,processes, and method steps meeting this background need through an interactive feedingbottle with audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback capabilities.OBJECTS OFTHE INVENTION
[0007] It is therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a playful feeding bottlecapable of sensing liquid dispensation events and triggering corresponding audio, visual,mechanical, or sensory feedback for encouragement, especially for toddlers.
[0008] It is further an object of the present invention to determine volumetric flow rates forpattern analysis, compare the dispensation rate with pre-stored data to determine compliance,record data on bottle use and triggering corresponding audio, visual, mechanical, or sensoryfeedback for encouragement, especially for infants and children.SUMMARY OFTHE INVENTION
[0009] This summary section provides an overview of the some of the inventive aspectsrelated to the device, system, method and apparatus as outlined in the description. It is not acomprehensive review of the invention and is not meant to restrict the scope to anythingbeyond what is described and claimed in this summary.
[0010] One aspect of the present disclosure relates to an instrumented feeding bottleapparatus with integrated sensors to detect fluid dispensation for encouragement. Theapparatus may comprise a flow path between a storage chamber and external environmentregulated by an electromechanically controlled valve within the feeding tip structure. Thevalve instrumentation electronically identifies the opening motions caused by infant sucklingto drink, communicating event occurrences to automated reinforcement responses. Someaspects disclose a dielectric sensor disposed in the flow path between a storage chamber andexternal environment to electronically identify passing fluid as dielectric fluctuations.
[0011] In some aspects, the apparatus may include an output system comprising at least oneor a combination of an audio output device, a visual output device, a mechanical actuator, ora sensory feedback device. The apparatus also includes a memory device to store prerecorded,generative, dynamic, or downloaded feedback, including at least one of an audio, visual,mechanical, or sensory feedback.
[0012] One aspect covers integrated sensor implementations as instrumented valve designsdetecting fluid motion by converting membrane distortions during feeding into electricalproperty changes. Embodiments may include capacitive plates or surfaces responding tospace or dielectric fluctuations, conductive touching elements contacted to close or open localcircuits, and other means of tying physical valve displacements induced by suction pressureor fluid motion to electronic signals indicating dispensation.
[0013] One aspect of the invention includes integrated mechanical actuation features fortangible response output upon sensing feeding dispensation events. Motive appendagesattached to or along exterior housing may produce physical motions associated with thedetected drinking actions for additional behavioral reinforcement. Small electric motors oractuators powered by control electronics may drive levers, rods, or frames to move decorativeparts like articulating tails or ears in synchrony with the measured feeding session. Thesemotive additions provide supplementary sensory engagement beyond just prerecorded audiosamples to further aid in establishing intuitive connections between the fancifully adornedfeeding bottle characteristics with positive kinesthetic responses closely perceivable along thesame tool necessarily used for incremental ingestion itself.
[0014] Another aspect provides for aesthetic feeding bottle personalization through fancifulexterior shells and sleeve motifs such as animal characters or other concepts aimed atimproving infant affinity and engagement. Corresponding contextually associated audiosamples, visual feedback such as LED lighting patterns, and sensory feedback perceptible byhuman senses other than vision, hearing, or an overtly mechanical action then reinforcepsychology ties between physical appearance and reward responses during interactivelydetected feeding sessions. Sensory feedback may include, but is not limited to, an electriccharge, tingling sensation, temperature change, pressure change, or olfactory stimulation.
[0015] In a further aspect, one or more onboard processors analyze the fluid dispensationsensor data for behavioral insights beyond basic event flagging. For example, trackingvolume consumed over sequential time windows allows determination of ingestion rates forcomparison against optimal patterns. Assessed compliance to these patterns then selectwhether generated audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback provides reinforcingresponse or corrective guidance to coach better drinking efficiency.
[0016] An additional aspect may describe embedded environmental recording and machinemimicry functionality to play captured ambient audio for a familiar and intuitive context.Augmenting the basic dispensation-triggered feedback with natural sound recreationcontinues increasing product intuitiveness and customization during feeding sessions detectedby the instrumented valves.
[0017] Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to machine-readable instructionsenabling enhanced feeding bottle behavior. Stored software modules execute on processors tointerface with sensors in order to react to instrumented feeding events. Functions may includeidentifying valve motions from electrical changes, detecting electric sensory fluctuationscaused by feeding, emitting response audio samples, displaying visual feedback, triggeringmechanical actuation, or providing sensory feedback such as an electric charge, tinglingsensation, temperature change, pressure change, or olfactory stimulation.
[0018] Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for playful feeder bottledispensation. The method may include dispensing a fluid from the feeder bottle. The methodmay include detecting the dispensing as a dispensation event using an integrated sensor. Themethod may include causing a response feedback associated with the dispensation event viaone or more output devices of the feeder bottle. The feedback may include emitting aprerecorded or generative sound from an audio output device, displaying visual feedback on avisual output device, producing physical motion via a mechanical actuator, or providingsensory feedback via a sensory feedback device coupled to the feeder bottle. Sensoryfeedback may include, but is not limited to, an electric charge, tingling sensation, temperaturechange, pressure change, or olfactory stimulation. The feedback may be generateddynamically or obtained dynamically as dispensation is detected.
[0019] Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a computer-readable storagemedium for playful feeder bottle dispensation. In some embodiments, the computer-readablestorage medium may include instructions being executable by one or more processors todetect the dispensing as a dispensation event using an integrated sensor. In someembodiments, the computer-readable storage medium may include instructions beingexecutable by one or more processors to emit a prerecorded sound from an audio outputdevice, display visual feedback on a visual output device, produce physical motion via amechanical actuator, or provide sensory feedback via a sensory feedback device coupled tothe feeder bottle. Sensory feedback may include, but is not limited to, an electric charge,tingling sensation, temperature change, pressure change, or olfactory stimulation. In someembodiments, the instructions may be executed to cause the feedback to be generated orobtained dynamically as dispensation is detected.
[0020] Another aspect of the present disclosure relates to a system for playful feeder bottledispensation. The system may include one or more hardware processors configured bymachine-readable instructions for playful feeder bottle dispensation. The machine-readableinstructions may be configured to detect the dispensing as a dispensation event using anintegrated sensor. The machine-readable instructions may be configured to emit a prerecordedsound from an audio output device, display visual feedback on a visual output device,produce physical motion via a mechanical actuator, or provide sensory feedback via a sensoryfeedback device coupled to the feeder bottle. Sensory feedback may include, but is notlimited to, an electric charge, tingling sensation, temperature change, pressure change, orolfactory stimulation. The machine-readable instructions may be configured to cause thefeedback to be generated or obtained dynamically as dispensation is detected.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The novel features believed to define the illustrative embodiments are detailed in theappended claims. To fully comprehend these embodiments, along with their preferred usage,objectives, and detailed descriptions, one should refer to the comprehensive description ofone or more examples of these embodiments, as provided in this disclosure. Thisunderstanding is further enhanced when considered alongside the accompanying drawings,wherein the drawings show:
[0022] FIG. 1 illustrates a view of a bottle feeder according to one aspect.
[0023] FIG. 2 illustrates a view of a bottle feeder turned to view some of the integralc[0o0m2p4o]neFnItsG.. 3 illustrates a sectional view of the bottle feeder showing the suction tip withthe dispensation valve.
[0025] FIG. 4 illustrates a feeder with a fancy animal character forming the outers[0h0el2l6 / h]ouFsiInGg..5 illustrates a side cross-section view of the tip containing the valve.
[0027] FIG. 6 illustrates a frontal cross-section view of the tip containing the valve.
[0028] FIG. 7 illustrates a frontal perspective view of the valve contained in the tip showingone aspect of valve construction
[0029] FIG. 8A, 8B and 8C illustrate a capacitative valve construction according to onea[0sp0e3c0t].FIG. 9 illustrates a child suckling at a feeder bottle, emitting audio output.
[0031] FIG. 10 illustrates a feeder with a fancy animal character forming the outers[0h0el3l2 / h]ouFsiInGg..11 illustrates playful feeder bottle mechanical actuators according to onea[0sp0e3c3t].FIG. 12 illustrates a mechanical actuation construction according to another aspect.
[0034] FIG. 13 illustrates a system configured for playful feeder bottle dispensation.
[0035] FIG. 14A, 14B, 14C and 14D illustrate a method for playful feeder bottledispensation.DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0036] The detailed description of the preferred embodiments of this invention is presentedhere, with references to the accompanying drawings. The specific terms and words used inboth the description and the claims of this invention should not be confined to their ordinaryor dictionary definitions. Instead, their interpretation should align with the meanings andconcepts relevant to the invention, reflecting the inventor(s)' ability to define terms uniquelyto best convey the invention.
[0037] It should be noted that the embodiment of the invention illustrated and discussed inthis document represents a preferred example, and does not intent to restrict the technicalessence or boundaries of the invention. Therefore, it is important to acknowledge that variousalterations and adaptations can be made to the invention, which are still within its spirit ands[0co0p3e8.] The first exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1 illustrates an interactive feederbottle 1, featuring a housing / outer shell 10 for containing the internal components. Anessential element is the suction tip 101 through which fluid passes to the child during feedingby suckling. This tip connects an internal fluid chamber to the exterior and in some aspects,includes a specialized valve and / or one or more sensor mechanisms detailed in later drawingsand descriptions. The feeder bottle 1 performs the standard function of prior art vessels bystoring liquids safely while allowing controlled dispensation, but integrates additionalcomponents for interactivity. For example, the embodiment depicts buttons 102 as oneapproach to allow manual control input to react to bottle functions like triggering audioplayback. In some non-limiting aspects, the feeder bottle 1 may include additional oralternative output systems comprising at least one of an audio output device, a visual outputdevice, a mechanical actuator, or a sensory feedback device. The audio output device may bea speaker for emitting prerecorded, generative, dynamic, or downloaded audio feedback. Thevisual output device may be a set of LEDs or a display screen for providing visual feedbacksuch as lighting patterns or images. The mechanical actuator may be a small electric motor oractuator for producing physical motion, such as but not limited to moving decorative partslike articulating tails or ears. The sensory feedback device may provide sensory feedbackperceptible by human senses other than vision, hearing, or an overtly mechanical action, suchas an electric charge, tingling sensation, temperature change, pressure change, or olfactorystimulation. These output devices may be coupled to the feeder bottle 1 and controlled by theinternal components to provide a perceptible response upon detecting a dispensation event.Together with the subsequent detailed embodiments, FIG. 1 presents a feeding bottle withenhanced utility through additions that enable detecting and encouraging feeding events toimprove the standard feed fluid (such as milk, blended food, fruit puree etc.) holding anddelivery purpose of traditional bottles through integrated processors, connectivity, sensorsand outputs.
[0039] In a second exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 2 of the drawings, it isillustrated an angled view of the interactive feeding bottle 1 to reveal an embodiment ofexemplary integral internal components. In addition to the shell, suction tip, and the buttonsshown in FIG. 1, embodiments may disclose additional elements for enabling feedingdetection and audio feedback functionality for an engaging user experience. Themicrocontroller 103 may serve as the main processing unit executing the product softwareand algorithms. It may be capable of monitoring integrated sensors, determining when afeeding event occurs, selecting corresponding audio files to play, and controls outputsa[0c0co4r0d]ingTlhye.radio devices 104 provide wireless connectivity to allow remote command,monitoring, and data synchronization. Short range protocols like Bluetooth or WiFi mayfacilitate connections with caregiver smart devices running companion apps. Longer rangeradios like cellular modules could connect to the cloud and web services. These wirelessoptions enable advanced controls, notifications, statistics, and even remote software andfeedback updates, such as downloading new music. Other embodiments may required wiredc[0o0n4n1e]ctivAituyd.io playback components include may a speaker 105 to play sounds aloud, andmay include wiring and amplifiers. Volume, quality and directionality controls may beprovided via buttons 102 to allow audio control for clearly audible feedback. Additionalembodiments may utilize lights, motors for motion, or other outputs coordinated by themicrocontroller in response to detected feeding events.
[0042] A preferably rechargeable battery 106 powers the electrical components so the bottleremains portable without wiring constraints. Charging circuits may be provided to enableintermittent replenishment of the battery when needed. Alternative power options mayinclude disposable cells or solar panels to maintain function. Buttons 102 may providephysical controls while touch sensors on the shell may present another option for user input.
[0043] The illustrated features of FIG. 2 illustrate an instrumented bottle with expandedutility from integrated processors, connectivity, energy sources and interactive outputsworking in conjunction with the fundamental fluid storage and delivery purpose. Thecomponents operate upon the feeding event data from the instrumented tip and / or valvedetailed next.
[0044] In a further embodiment according to the FIG. 3, it is shown an exemplary suctiontip 101 which connects the bottle interior 120 where feed fluid is stored to the exterior wherean infant feeds. A hole 108 at the distal end provides the opening through which liquid passesduring suction by the child. This tip attaches to the feeder bottle 1 as the interface for fluidd[0is0p4e5n]satIinono.ne exemplary embodiment, the tip contains an integrated valve 107 monitoringor regulating the passage of fluid. This valve opens when sufficient negative pressure occurson the tip from an infant sucking. This allows fluid to travel through the valve and out thesuction hole into the child’s mouth. In certain embodiments, the valve may prevent leakageby defaulting to a substantially closed state.
[0046] Further, in one preferred aspect, the valve 107 incorporates electrical contacts or acapacitive surface on at least one of its inner surfaces such that the opening of the valvecompletes or breaks an electrical circuit, providing a real-time signal detailing dispensationevents to the microcontroller 103 described in FIG. 2. This illustrative integrated valve maythereby serve the dual-purpose of preventing unintentional fluid flow while also enablingsensing capability tied to feeding for automated detection to enable interactive outputs by theother components.
[0047] In one illustrative aspect, the valve contains at least two conductive surfaces thatface each other in close proximity as part of a connected or disconnected circuit. In oneaspect, when the valve remains closed, a capacitive dielectric of air or anothernon-conductive material keeps the surface charges from equalizing, maintaining an open orshorted signal state. However when the valve opens due to suction pressure forcing theflexible membrane aside, the passing liquid bridges the gap or the non-conductive membraneitself contacts the surfaces. This alters the circuit condition, for example closing a previouslyopen circuit. This switching, monitored by control electronics, signifies fluid being pulledthrough the valve and tip indicating a suckling / feeding event.
[0048] In another exemplary embodiment, 107 may be a non-valve fixed or flexiblyattached type of a capacitative, conductive or dielectric sensor which measures electricfluctuations caused by fluid passing through the tip thereby determining a feeding activity.
[0049] Sensor data initiates the programmed sequence of responsive feedback forinteraction, metrics collection by control electronics, or wireless notifications to caregiversthat feeding events successfully occurred to provide encouragement.
[0050] Reference is now made to FIG. 4, which illustrates a feeder with a fancy animalcharacter forming the outer shell / housing. In this embodiment, the outer shell and exteriorshaping provides a fanciful animal or character design 2 to increase appeal and engagementfor infants and toddlers. This builds upon the feeder bottle fundamentals established in FIG.1-3, adding exterior styling and design integration with core functions.
[0051] The fanciful shaping could be accomplished through a number of productiontechniques. The feeder bottle housing itself could utilize molds producing the desired curves,textures, colors, and details to create integrated ornamental shapes like animals. This durableconstruction ensures permanent character themes safely contain interior components.
[0052] Alternatively, removable sleeves slip over the bottle mechanically securingtemporary costume-like themes. These sleeves may interconnect with control buttons orconnectivity ports. Multiple varieties may enable switching characters or personalization.Sleeves present opportunities for branded partnerships with popular entertainment propertiesas well.
[0053] Electronics like the microcontroller 103 and radio 104 may operate the same sensingand interaction sequences previously described, unaffected by exterior motifs. In preferredembodiments, the fanciful styling may further enable the provision of contextual theming foraudio samples. For example, the embedded speaker 105 may be customized to playpre-recorded sounds matching visualized motifs like animal noises (e.g. cats, puppy, calf,birds, doves etc.) or other sounds consistent with illustrations.
[0054] Preferably, the power supply 106 relies on the same battery or wired options asmentioned previous embodiments. Wiring 203 routes through electrical components, sensorsand around ornamental externals. Buttons 204 in this embodiment may also line the exteriorproviding intuitive controls for caregivers or older infants.
[0055] The tip 201 of the apparatus attaches securely to the bottle similar to illustrations inprevious embodiments. Other aspects may present a uni-body design without a detachable tip.The liquid 210 may be stored in a traditional rigid reservoir or flexible bladder-like reservoir209, which remains contained but able to flow through the tip and through the valve or sensor1[00075.6] In some aspects, the embodiment of FIG. 4 demonstrates enhancements where theexternal shaping promotes affinity and engagement, while integrating electronics andresponsive output mechanisms to provide thematic audiovisual, mechanical, sensory andother responses tied to physical motifs. The same instrumented detection and interactionoperates, but with supplemental external aesthetic design choices and appropriatelycontextual sound or other effects effects. This develops the concept into additional formsrecognizable as characters or identities babies and toddlers can relate to.
[0057] In a subsequent embodiment illustrated by FIG. 5, it is illustrated a cross-section ofan exemplary suction tip 101 or 201 to highlight internal valve components in a sensor valveembodiment. A valve membrane 53 may seal the tip and block fluid flow until sufficientsuction pressure forces it open temporarily. The valve membrane 53 may also supportminiaturized electronics. The membrane itself preferably comprises a thin sheet of elasticmaterial like silicone or rubber. One side fixes to the tip structure while the other remains freeto deflect when activated. Alternative constructions may use spring-mounted rigid doors.
[0058] The tip contacts 54 and contact element(s) 52 may establish an open or closedelectrical circuit across the valve to enable detection of membrane motion. When at rest, thecircuit may remain open or closed based on design. The contacts may consist of smallconductive pads or strips made from copper, silver, gold or other conductive substancesmounted flush within the tip walls facing the membrane. Wires back to control electronicscomplete the sensor loop.
[0059] In one example, the opening of the valve as fluid gets pulled through the distal hole108 causes the membrane to flex enough to bridge the circuit contacts, changing theconductive state from the default. Registering this flip from open to closed or vice versasignifies a valve opening event to the microcontroller, allowing automated responsessynchronized to actual feeding actions drawing milk / liquid at that moment. The hole 108 maycomprise single or multiple ports as long as instrumentation monitors valve function.
[0060] In an alternative embodiment, contacts 54 and contact element(s) 52 may establishan open or closed electrical circuit as fluid passes through even without an opening andclosing flexible membrane valve mechanism.
[0061] On the other hand, the non-limiting embodiment of FIG. 6 illustrates a frontalcross-section view of the tip containing the sensored valve (or other non-valve sensorattachment). Specifically, the figure presents an alternate cross-sectional angle highlightingsimilar instrumented valve components within the feeding tip 101 or 201. In a sensored valve,the flexible membrane 53 is shown in a semi-closed position, thereby forming a gap aroundthe valve slip 55. This slip comprises an opening within the tip housing that aligns with thedistal suction hole 108, thereby allowing fluid travel when the pathways connect. In someaspects, the valve slip 55 may extend across the entire cross-section of the membrane,effectively separating the membrane into two equal or unequal parts. In another aspect, theflexible membrane 53 may take any suitable shape including circular, rectangular, triangularor any other shapes. In non valve embodiments, the membrane 53 may simply be a means forattaching the sensor mechanism.
[0062] In one aspect, conductive sensor contacts 54 may mount to the membrane across thevalve slip 55 while a mating conductive element 52 positions along the membrane andconnect to feeder bottle wiring. In an illustrative aspect, with the valve closed, theseconductive surfaces remain separated by the air in the gap, maintaining an open circuit.However, when suction pulls the membrane aside, the conductive fluid bridges across thehousing contacts. In some aspects, conductor type sensor may determine the momentaryyclosing of the circuit, signaling the control electronics that fluid was able to pass through thereopened valve at that instant. It is anticipated that the charge is small so as not to cause anelectric shock to the suckling infant. In other aspects, a dielectric or capacitance sensor maymeasure changes in capacitance based on passing fluid.
[0063] The housing, membrane, slip gap, sensor contacts and wiring function as describedin previous embodiments. Through instrumentation integrated to the valve membrane andmonitoring its position, the bottle can actively detect feeding events in real-time to triggerresponsive audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback or even caregiver alertssynchronized precisely to infant drinking actions. This reinforces the underlying sensorizedsuction tip technique for smart bottles.
[0064] A subsequent embodiment according to FIG. 7 illustrates an isolated perspectiveview of an example valve design contained within the instrumented (intelligent) feeding tip.A thin membrane 61 is shown, preferably constructed from flexible materials such as siliconeor rubber. Particularly, this example version may rely on capacitive sensing rather thanphysical contacts, integrating ultra-thin conductive mesh or film layers into the edges ofmembrane across the valve slip 55 that function as plates with air as the dielectric between.
[0065] Preferably, the narrow slit 55 may be pre-formed in the membrane material tofacilitate openings under suction pressure and / or liquid passage (other aspects describe a wideslit). One approach may rely on a low-power capacitor integrated into the valve assembly.Conductive plates or elements may be positioned on either side of the valve opening withinthe tip housing, with the resting air gap preventing passive discharge. However, fluid passingthrough the valve (generally expected to be electrically conductive) completes the circuitcausing capacitive discharge which is detected by the controller. This capacitor dischargeindicates feeding suction has commenced and opened the valve to draw fluid at that moment.The system may reset after feeding stops and the valve re-closes. This presents another wayto link valve actuation from infant feeding to sensing signals without physical contactsurfaces, instead discharging a capacitor specifically when liquid bridges separated plate.
[0066] In an alternative approach, non-conductive capacitor plates positioned on eitherside of the valve with the air gap forming the capacitor dielectric. In one aspect, one or moreof the valve membranes distorts from its resting shape and contact area changes occurbetween capacitive surfaces, and this alters the overall capacitance detected by sensors.Detecting this capacitance shift therefore indicates the membrane position itself is changingdue to feeding suction, allowing event detection without physical control surfaces that couldwear over time from repeated valve motion. In another aspect, the fluid passing through thevalve changes the characteristics of the dielectric, therefore indicating fluid passing fromfeeding suction.
[0067] In yet another exemplary embodiment, FIG. 8A, 8B and 8C illustrate a capacitorvalve construction according to one aspect. Specifically, the FIG. 8A illustrates a capacitivesensor implementation for the smart feeding bottle valve. Without relying on physicalcontacts, this technique relies on capacitive plates 57 integrated into the valve membrane 53and tip structure 56. These conductive elements may feature thin conductive mesh or filmdeposits that act as capacitor electrodes with the separating dielectric comprising either air orfluid. Preferably, the capacitive plates may be insulated to prevent accidental discharge byelectrical bridging from passing fluid. The figure illustrates permanent or non-permanentfixation 58 of the membrane to the tip structure 56. This disclosure anticipates the applicationof a pressure and temp gauge at the suction tip 101 to detect fluid dispensation based onpressure and temperature fluctuations respectively to thereafter induce a responsive feedback.
[0068] As depicted in the side views of FIG. 8B and 8C, wiring runs from the embeddedcapacitive valve plates to a potential difference meter or any such measuring device. Thecapacitive plates 57 connect to sensor circuitry via wiring 203 that monitors capacitancelevels in real-time. In a resting state such as FIG. 8B the valve remains closed with themembrane in default position. This results in a minimum distance separation 55 between thecapacitor plates embedded on either side, resulting in maximum capacitive couplingmeasured across the connecting potential sensor 59. However, during active feeding whensuction pulls fluid 58 through the holes 108 and valve gap 55, the distortion opens themembrane temporarily as shown in FIG. 8C. This increased gap causes lesser area overlapbetween facing plates, decreasing the capacitance 60 transferred through the dielectric liquid.By comparing sequential capacitance readings, the feeding detection modules can thusidentify dispensation events as fluctuations in relative capacitance levels when the sensorreports the momentary valve motion induced by fluid suction. In other aspects, the passingfluid 58 changes the dielectric properties of the gap 55, which again causes fluctuations inrelative capacitance levels without necessarily causing a physical fluctuation of the separationdistance 55.
[0069] The fluctuation techniques disclosed in the embodiments of FIG. 8A, 8B and 8Cnegate issues related to physical contact deterioration or sticky liquids bypassing closelypaired metal detector points which may falsely trigger inadvertently. Instead, the capacitiveplates printed or embedded on membrane layers and interior tip surfaces operate free fromdirect contact but remain responsive to the changed coupling levels occurring when themembrane deflects enough to narrow the plate distance and / or as liquid flows through duringactive feeding. Preferably, the system resets after feeding ceases and the membrane closesagain to the default spacing. Reliable detection therefore ties directly to measuring wirelessstructural state changes in the valve itself rather than relying upon secondary phenomena.Optimized constructions maintain sensitivity to membrane distortions from feeding suctionwhile ignoring ambient or passive external factors not linked to actual dispensations for smartautonomous event detection through appropriate capacitive sensors integrated into valves.
[0070] Now referring to FIG. 9, it is illustrated a child suckling at a feeder bottle, which inturn, is shown emitting an audio output 200. Specifically, it demonstrates an in-use scenarioof the interactive feeder bottle by a child 9. This exemplifies an intended functioning during afeeding session, highlighting operations from previous embodiments. With the fancifulexterior sleeve 2 improving affinity as described in FIG. 4, a caregiver may initiate use byfilling the reservoir 209 with an appropriate fluid like milk, puree or formula 210 suitable tosustain the feeding infant or toddler based on factors like age and dietary needs.
[0071] In this exemplary illustration, the child may grasp the textured shell and draw on theexposed tip protruding at the distal end of the device. This creates suction force 71 along thevalve plane causing the membrane to deflect laterally as configured in FIG 5-8. In someexemplary embodiments the valve 107 opens / deflects, as fluid traverses the internal channeland out the distal suction hole into the child’s mouth for ingestion down the digestive tract toprovide nutrition. Other embodiments, as previously described, do not require a deflectingvalve but rely on fluctuation of electric properties caused by passing fluid.
[0072] Concurrently, the altering membrane position modifies an electrical circuit orcapacitance as conductive surfaces arranged across the valve boundary shift in proximityfrom the resting state, or interact with passing fluid. This fluctating electrical condition getsdetected by the microcontroller, which thus determines that a feeding event has started byinterpreting the valve activity induced by infant suckling action removing fluid.
[0073] Accordingly, the microcontroller causes the audio output, coordinating triggeredsounds to the event occurrence. In some aspects, a thematic sound effect like a playful giggleor animated character voice plays from the integrated speaker 105 as amplifiers boost drivingvoltages. This projects audio 200 through provisions of the exterior housing, providingaudible reinforcement perceptible to the child. In non-limiting aspects sounds associated withthe visual motifs may further increase connections in the developmental mind betweenpositive audio feedback and the tangibly designed shell themes seen during rewardingfeeding actions.
[0074] In non-limiting examples, there may be provided a mechanism to notify caregiversbased on the feeding event sensor data, where the microcontroller logs details like time-stampand duration to quantify the feeding session for analytical insights into usage patterns.Caregivers reviewing periodic reports may then understand better when and how much theirchild eats and drinks for informed decisions on provisioning, nutrition, feeding schedulingand interventions if necessary.
[0075] Over repeated feedings, children may begin to actively correlate the integrated audioreinforcement with the physical bottle feeding activity through learned associations betweenthe visual, tactile and auditory responses designed into the feeding bottle product. This in turnleads to increased engagement with necessary feeding for improved consumption vital togrowth, health and nutrition.
[0076] Further illustrated in FIG. 10 is a feeder with a fancy animal character forming theouter shell / housing. As described in preceding embodiments, the fanciful exterior sleeve 2provides aesthetic appeal, preferably matching audio samples for developmental connections.Inside the shell, modular electronics support sensing and interactions.
[0077] Without limitation, the microcontroller 103 executes program instructions to analyzesensor data for feeding events detection, trigger audio playback, save sensor metrics, orcontrol various outputs. Without limitation different model controllers offer tradeoffs betweenprocessing power, storage, connectivity, power demands, and cost. Common options includesimple microcontrollers, system-on-chips, or even integrated machine learning accelerationfor on-device intelligence. The microcontroller may function as a computing platform toenable the sensed dispensation detection, data analysis and interactive audiovisual responses
[0078] In one non-limiting aspect, the supporting electronics 110 may facilitate capabilitiessuch as analog-to-digital conversion for sensor signals, voltage regulation, input protection,output driving, miscellaneous interfacing, debug testing, audio recording, memory expansion,light emitting function, vibrations, spacial orientation detection, rotation sensing or specialtyclocks. These circuits may interoperate with the main processor using common bus protocols.
[0079] The speaker 105 may project through optimized vents bearing waterproofmembranes to prevent fluid ingress while retaining audio quality. Various battery chemistriesmay be incorporated to balance performance factors like capacity density, discharge rates,longevity, costs and thermal considerations. An accessible charging port may connect tostandard adapters for periodic replenishment.
[0080] Also shown in the figure is a strain gauge 211, which may be calibrated to measurethe weight of fluid in the feeder bottle reservoir 209 by detecting the deformation (strain)caused by the fluid's weight. The strain gauge 211 may be typically attached to the bottlehousing structure supporting the reservoir. As fluid is drawn out through the suction tip 201during feeding, the weight inside the reservoir decreases, leading to a reduction in strain onthe supporting housing. The strain gauge, which converts mechanical deformation into anelectrical signal, can measure these changes in strain. By calibrating the strain gauge's outputagainst known weights, the microcontroller 103 can determine the amount of fluid remaining.This allows precisely monitoring how much an infant has fed at any point in time.
[0081] This disclosure may also anticipate a feeder device without a valve sensor, insteadrelying on a strain gauge to determine feeding events. Preferably, strain data combined withvalve open detection indicates not just when feeding occurs, but the approximate volumeconsumed to aid caregivers.
[0082] In a non-limiting exemplary alternative embodiment, to determine the fluid volumedispensed over time, a pressure plate sensor 111 may integrate proximal to the bottom of thefluid reservoir 209 instead of the disclosed strain gauge 211 along the outer housing. As theweight of the contents 210 in the reservoir decreases when an infant feeds from the bottle, thedownward force transferred through the fluid onto a sensing plate proportionally decreases.This pressure plate may contain two conductive surfaces separated by a slight air gap or foamdielectric spacer such that the resting bottle weight maintains sufficient spring compression tonearly contact the conductors. But when fluid leaves the reservoirs during identified feedingsessions informed by the instrumented valve, the reduced mass lowers the compression,increasing conductor separation. The pressure plate sensor electronics may deduce the weightchange magnitude by measuring the altered capacitance, which correlates to the volumeconsumed through calibration. This pressure plate arrangement may substitute for thedisclosed strain gauge method while achieving equivalent volumetric drinking analysis forbehavioral pattern tracking and caregiver guidance on feeding efficiency.
[0083] In embodiments of the feeder bottle, multiple sensors may be employed to enhancedetection accuracy and enable advanced monitoring capabilities. The primary sensor arrangedat the suction tip detects immediate fluid dispensation events through direct interaction withfluid passing through the aperture. Separately, a dispensation rate sensor, which may beimplemented as either a pressure sensor or strain gauge sensor, monitors the broadercharacteristics of the feeding session. While the primary sensor at the suction tip providesreal-time detection of individual dispensation events, the dispensation rate sensor enables theprocessor to determine aggregate feeding metrics such as volume consumed and consumptionrate. The sensors may operate independently or in coordination, with the processor comparingand correlating data from both sensors to provide comprehensive feeding analysis. Forexample, the immediate dispensation events detected by the primary sensor may becross-referenced with the rate measurements from the dispensation rate sensor to validatemeasurements and ensure accurate feedback timing. The dual sensor arrangement thusenables both precise event detection and broader feeding pattern analysis while maintainingindependent operation of critical detection functions.
[0084] Reference is now made to the FIG. 11, which illustrates a supplemental physicaloutput manifestation external to the audio cues detailed prior. In order to increase intuitiveengagement for feeding, this enhanced version incorporates a motorized actuation appendagein the form of an artificial tail 215 connected to the preceding sleeve or outer housingcharacteristics 2 as presenting a fanciful creature motif.
[0085] The tail appends to the exterior shell by a joint fixture 212 allowing back and forthsweeping and / or other various degrees of motions powered by a small drive motor 214anchored internally within an electronics payload cavity. This motor actuates levers 213attached to the tail structure 215, propelling it side to side or other various degrees of motionswith the detection of fluid dispensation inferred by the valve sensory techniques describedp[0re0v8i6o]uslAy.s is apparent in this figure, a feeding activity may produce a primary or secondarymotion channel, visual feedback, or sensory feedback beyond just the audio responses. Aswith the coordinated sound effects, the tail wagging, LED lighting patterns, display screenimages, electric charge, tingling sensation, temperature change, pressure change, or olfactorystimulation intend linkage between nourishing events and positive reinforcing behaviors fordevelopmental conditioning through perceived rewards. The tail motions, visual feedback,and sensory feedback may occur in synchrony with sensor data patterns being interpretedalready by an existing onboard processor (103). As an example, the cessation of tail wagging,turning off of LED lights, changing of display screen images, or stopping of sensory feedbackmay indicate the conclusion of a particular feeding session through integrated start-stopautomation. The processor(s) 103 control the output system, which comprises at least one ofan audio output device, a visual output device, a mechanical actuator, or a sensory feedbackdevice, to provide the perceptible response upon detecting the dispensation event. Thememory device stores the prerecorded, generative, dynamic, or downloaded feedback,including at least one of an audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback, which is thenemitted by the output system when the processors 103 register the detected dispensing offluid as a dispensation event.
[0087] A further illustration is that of FIG. 12, where it is further shown an interactivefeedback process aligned with physical motif identities per preceding tail actuationenhancement of FIG. 11. As the infant 9 suckles on the bottle with the fancifully adornedexterior or removable sleeve 2, fluid contents 210 in the reservoir 209 traverse theinstrumented valve (or sensor) 107, or is measured by some other suitable sensing mechanismas illustrated in various embodiments, wherein in preferred aspects, this triggers theestablished sequence of dispensation detection and audio sample selection routines at thecoupled processors.
[0088] In another aspect, outputs may manifest like tail motions 220 powered by integratedmotor 214 and lever transfers 213. The specific tail motion profiles may be adapted to matchfanciful themes like emulating a playful dog wag when styled accordingly. A rabbit EMIsleeve for Easter could produce bouncing the bunny tail synchronized to valve events. Evenmythological embodiments like unicorns might swish a rainbow tail while emitting magicalsounds. Such additions therefore augment encouragement responses during, as well as afterfeeding events for optimized aid to infant development milestones offering new interactivedimensions beyond audio cues alone.
[0089] Additional embodiments of the interactive feeder bottle may feature voice controlinputs for enhanced functionality and caregiving convenience. Far-field microphones andon-device speech recognition modules may enable the controller to continuously monitorambient audio for predefined utterances. Detection of commands like “bottle, start feedtracking” may activate associated routines just as button presses. This allows caregivers toinvoke interactions completely hands-free by simple voice direction when situations do notpermit easily touching the device. To limit false triggers, algorithms filter the audio forexpected vocal properties of humans over random noise. DSP chips and neural networkaccelerators may carry out the processing in real time at low enough power budgets forbattery longevity. With appropriate language models tailored for application commandsloaded onto capable onboard processors or processed in the cloud, voice provides an intuitivefree-form interface channel taking inputs voice queries, programmed directives, approvals,data requests or notifications.
[0090] In various aspects, the disclosed feeder bottle combines physical productcomponents with software processing and connectivity. Specifically, one or more computingplatforms may execute machine-readable instructions implementing modules to detectdispensation events via sensors, play audio feedback and / or engage mechanical actuators inresponse, analyze drinking rate, and determine compliance. In this regard, FIG. 13 illustratesa playful feeder bottle dispensation system implementation 100, comprising integratedcomputing platforms 1020 inside the instrumented feeding bottles or being a coupledcontroller device such as a smartphone, as well as external platforms 1040 accessible overcommunication networks 1200. The integrated computing platforms 1020 may be amicroprocessor implementation or some other type of data processing devices as described invarious embodiments.
[0091] The computing platforms 1020 run machine-readable instructions 1060implementing functional modules to enable intelligent responsive bottle capabilities. Adispensation detection module 1100 monitors sensor data like valve electrical states,temperature or pressure gauge, pressure plate readings or strain gauge readings, identifyingfeeding sessions. In one aspect, upon event detection, a sound emission module 1120 maytrigger a prerecorded audio playback through integrated speakers, where in some aspects, thisaudio may be tied to visual theme characters. In some aspects, the sound emission module1120 may be triggered to provide reinforcing or corrective sounds based on compliance tocoach better feeding. A rate detection module 1140 may determine volumes consumed overtime by comparing sequential sensor values. A compliance analysis module 1160 may checkdetected rates against optimal patterns for feedback. A mechanical feedback module 1180may be executed to activate a mechanical actuator configured to produce a physical motionassociated with the dispensation event, for example, the movement of an artificial appendageof a fanciful animal character such as the tail of a duck character, ears of a bunny and the like.
[0092] A visual feedback module 1170 may be provided to control the visual output device,such as a set of LEDs or a display screen, for providing visual feedback associated with thedispensation event. The visual feedback module works by retrieving the associated visualfeedback, such as lighting patterns or images, from the memory device and causing the visualoutput device to display the visual feedback upon detecting the dispensation event. The visualfeedback may be synchronized with the audio feedback triggered by the sound emissionmodule 1120 or may be independently controlled by the visual feedback module. The visualfeedback aims to provide an engaging and interactive experience for the child during feedings[0es0s9i3o]ns.A sensory feedback module 1190 may be provided to control the sensory feedbackdevice for providing sensory feedback perceptible by human senses other than vision, hearing,or an overtly mechanical action. The sensory feedback module may work by retrieving theassociated sensory feedback from the memory device and causing the sensory feedbackdevice to emit the sensory feedback upon detecting the dispensation event. The sensoryfeedback may include, but is not limited to, an electric charge, tingling sensation, temperaturechange, pressure change, or olfactory stimulation. The sensory feedback module may beexternal to the bottle. The sensory feedback may be synchronized with the audio feedbacktriggered by the sound emission module 1120, the visual feedback triggered by the visualfeedback module 1170, or the mechanical feedback triggered by the mechanical feedbackmodule 1180, or may be independently controlled by the sensory feedback module. Thesensory feedback may provide an additional layer of stimulation and engagement for thechild during feeding sessions, encouraging a positive association with the feeding experience.
[0094] The computing platforms 1020 may internally coordinate device behaviors whilealso connecting externally. Wired or wireless networking allows platforms 1020 tocommunicate with servers, hosts and other platforms 1040 over local radio, LAN / WAN orbroader internet networks 1200. External platforms 1040 accessed by caregiver apps provideremote data monitoring / analytics, notifications, device control, media updates andcEuxsatmompliezateixotne.rnal platforms include smartphones running companion experiences, cloudservers implementing web services, and networked resources all interfaced to expandhardware functionality without affecting standalone sensing and interactions runninginternally. This enables core behavior persistence even without connectivity while benefitingfrom expanded caregiver / environment coordination remotely over file sharing acrossstandard computing and mobile devices when available.
[0095] Embodiments of the computing platforms 1020 may describe one or more internalprocessors 1220 to execute the control, analysis and interaction instructions enabling theintelligent responsive feeding systems. These processors comprise general purpose,specialized or multi-core central processing units (CPUs) tailored for efficiency in embeddedapplications with constrained resources. Processors coordinate functioning of system 100including communication protocols, data encoding / decoding, information formatting,resource operating and bottle behavioral processes.
[0096] The platforms 1020 may couple to internal or external memories 1240 to store theexecutable software instructions and temporary data needed for feeding event detection,feedback emissions tied to fanciful themes, dispensation metrics measurement, caregivernotification logging and other instrumented bottle use cases. Volatile RAM and non-volatilestorage like flash memory efficiently save programs, sensor readings, usage logs and mediafiles. The memories 1240 may store historical feeding data including timestamps ofdispensation events, volumes of fluid dispensed during each event, types of feedbackprovided, and detected patterns of usage. This stored data can be used by the processors tooptimize feedback selection based on past successful feeding sessions. The system may trackwhich feedback types and patterns resulted in improved feeding compliance and adjust itsfeedback strategies accordingly.
[0097] In some embodiments, the processor analyzes sequences of dispensation events todetermine feeding patterns. These patterns may include frequency of feeds, duration of eachfeeding session, and volume consumed per session. Based on the detected patterns, thesystem can adaptively adjust feedback parameters such as timing, intensity, and type offeedback to optimize engagement. The adaptive feedback can be based on historical feedingdata stored in memory, including successful feeding sessions and associated feedbackr[e0s0p9o8n]sesW. ireless transceivers and antennas 1260 may facilitate short and long rangeconnectivity for command inputs, usage reports, assistance calls and firmware updatingdatasets. Radio interfaces manage communication via common protocols students efficientlywith minimal power. Combinations of radios provide flexible access to caregiver devices andcloud interfaces expanding standalone functionality through supplementary networks whenavailable. Certain embodiments enable bidirectional communication between the feederbottle and external devices through communication interfaces. The feeder bottle may transmitfeeding data, including dispensation events, volumes, and patterns, to external devices suchas smartphones or healthcare systems. The bottle may receive updated feedback parameters,new audio / visual content, or modified feeding targets through this interface. This enablesremote monitoring and adjustment of the feeding experience.
[0099] On the other hand, Figs. 14A, 14B, 14C and / or 14D illustrate an example flowdiagram of a method 300, according to one embodiment. The method 300 may includedispensing a fluid from the feeder bottle at block 302. The method 300 may include detectingthe dispensing as a dispensation event using an integrated sensor at block 304. In one aspect,the method 300 may include actuating a prerecorded, generative, dynamic, or downloadedsound from an audio output device coupled to the feeder bottle at block 306, the emittedsound being associated with the detected dispensation event. In one aspect, the method 300may include activating a mechanical actuator configured to produce a physical motionassociated with the dispensation event at block 306. In another aspect, the method 300 mayinclude displaying visual feedback, such as lighting patterns or images, on a visual outputdevice coupled to the feeder bottle at block 306, the visual feedback being associated with thedetected dispensation event. In yet another aspect, the method 300 may include providingsensory feedback, such as an electric charge, tingling sensation, temperature change, pressurechange, or olfactory stimulation, via a sensory feedback device coupled to the feeder bottle atblock 306, the sensory feedback being associated with the detected dispensation event. Insome aspects, the mechanical actuation, sound emission, visual feedback, and sensoryfeedback may be synchronized to provide a multi-sensory experience for the child duringfeeding sessions. The method 300 may also include actuating the associated feedback from amemory device storing prerecorded, generative, dynamic, or downloaded feedback, includingat least one of an audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback, and causing thecorresponding output device to emit the retrieved feedback upon detecting the dispensatione[0v1e0n0t.] In FIG. 14B, the method 300 may be continued at 308, and may further includedetecting a dispensation rate using an integrated sensor mechanism at block 310.
[0101] In FIG. 14C, the method 300 may be continued at 312, and may further includecomparing the dispensation rate with pre-stored data to determine dispensation compliance atblock 314.
[0102] In FIG. 14D, the method 300 may be continued at 316, where in one aspect, mayfurther include emitting reinforcing or corrective sounds based on the determined complianceat block 318. In an alternate aspect, the method 300 may include activating a mechanicalactuator as reinforcement at block 318. In a further aspect, the method 300 may includedisplaying reinforcing or corrective visual feedback based on the determined compliance atblock 318. In yet another aspect, the method 300 may include providing reinforcing orcorrective sensory feedback based on the determined compliance at block 318. Thereinforcing or corrective feedback may be emitted by the corresponding output device, suchas an audio output device, a mechanical actuator, a visual output device, or a sensoryfeedback device, based on the determined compliance. The reinforcing feedback may beprovided when the determined dispensation rate or volume complies with the pre-stored data,while the corrective feedback may be provided when the determined dispensation rate orvolume deviates from the pre-stored data. The reinforcing or corrective feedback may beretrieved from the memory device storing prerecorded, generative, dynamic, or downloadedfeedback, including at least one of an audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory feedback. Themethod 300 may include a combination of emitting reinforcing or corrective sounds,activating a mechanical actuator, displaying reinforcing or corrective visual feedback, andproviding reinforcing or corrective sensory feedback based on the determined compliance.
[0103] In some embodiments, the method 300 may be performed by one or more hardwareprocessors, such as the processors 1220 of FIG. 13, configured by machine-readableinstructions, such as the machine-readable instructions 1060 of FIG. 13. In this aspect, themethod 300 may be configured to be implemented by the modules, such as the modules1100, 1120, 1140, 1160 and / or 1180 discussed above in FIG. 13.
[0104] While the descriptions and figures showcase instrumented valves leveragingphysical contacts, proximity sensing and capacitance measurements to register dispensationevents, a variety of additional or alternative sensor types may integrate in embodiments forthis purpose without departing from the spirit of the feeding system advancement concepts.Other liquid flow detection options at small scales applicable to feeding vessel tips include,but are not limited to, infrared emitter / receiver sets registering light beam obstruction,resistive and conductive polymer networks altered by fluid contact, microfluidic channelswith readout ports, ultrasonic echo time analysis, thermal sensing of consumption basedchanges, optical recognition of moving fluid fronts, pressure devices activated by infantsuckling and other demonstrated methods that provide reliable structure-integratedmonitoring allowing automated control electronics to derive dispensation metrics related tofeeding activity through changes tied directly or indirectly to motion of fluids entering the tipitself whether based on electrical, mechanical, optical, thermal or other properties amenableto miniaturization, durability, safe exposure and computational interpretation.
[0105] Therefore, the inventor accepts and expressly disclose that in addition to or even inplace of the example valve instrumentation and sensor techniques illustrated across thedescriptions - alternative sensor types may be integrated into the feeding tip and feeder bottlestructures to achieve the same ends of registering fluid motion related to bottle suction andfeeding events. Such implementable alternatives expressly disclosed as functionallyequivalent options fully available for integration in the present feeding systems withoutlimitation include but are not limited to flow detection means based on infrared beam breaks,polymer resistivity switching, microfluidic channel observation, ultrasonic time-of-flightanalysis, thermal transfer recognition, visual fluid front motion analysis, and other compactsensor varieties proving applicable for miniaturized integration within said systems' tips,valleys or intermediate fluid pathways configured to monitor liquid transit there through asindication of bottle use and feeding activity.
[0106] Use of these equivalent options for instrumented detection presents equal derivativeclaim standing per the linked material detection objectives and control electronics utilityimprovements disclosed regardless of specific technique elected.
[0107] The present inventionINhaDsUsiSgTniRfiIcAanLtAutPilPitLyIiCnAthTeIbOaNby and infant products industry,specifically in the design and manufacture of feeding bottles and systems. The integration ofdispensation monitoring sensors and audio , visual, haptic, sensory and / or mechanicalfeedback features allows for an engaged user experience that encourages infant feedingparticipation. The ability to track and react to feeding metrics enables the device to coacheffective feeding habits. The playful embodiment as fanciful characters and incorporation ofambient sounds provides a naturalistic form factor babies can relate to. Additionally, theaudio, visual, haptic, sensory and / or mechanical reinforcement and compliance featurespresent opportunities to assist caregivers in infant feeding tracking and training regimens.Thus this interactive feeding bottle has industrial applicability in the child rearing consumermarket by directly improving device capabilities to coach infant feeding ability andparticipation.
Claims
AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 09 July 2025 (09.07.2025)1. A feeder bottle (1) comprising: a housing (10,2); a fluid chamber (209) disposed in the housing (10); a suction tip (101, 201) connected to the fluid chamber (209) and having an aperture (108) for fluid dispensation; an electrical sensing element (107) located within the bottle (1) proximally to the suction tip (101, 201) and configured to react electrically to fluid passing through the tip, the electrical sensing element (107) having electrical characteristics that change measurably in response to fluid interaction; a memory (1240) storing feedback data, wherein the feedback data comprises at least one of audio data, visual data, mechanical actuation data, or sensory feedback data; one or more processors (103, 1220) configured to detect dispensation events and trigger emission of feedback; a communication interface (103, 203) connecting electrical components, wherein the communication interface comprises at least one of a wire, a cable, a radio frequency device, an optical fiber, or a network connection; an output system (105, 214, 250) configured to emit feedback, wherein the feedback comprises at least one of audio, visual, mechanical, or sensory output; and a power source (106); characterized in that the one or more processors (103, 1220) are in sensing communication with the electrical sensing element (107) and configured to detect the electrical characteristic changes from the electrical sensing element (107) and use these changes to identify a fluid dispensing event and trigger emission of feedback upon detecting the dispensation event.
2. The feeder bottle according to claim 1, wherein the output system comprises at least one of an audio output device (105) configured to emit audio feedback, a visual output device (250) configured to display visual feedback, a mechanical actuator (214) configured to produce physical motion, or a sensory feedback device configured to provide sensory feedback and the one or more processors (103, 1220) in sensing communication with the electrical sensing element (107) are configured to cause the respective output device to provide the feedback in response to detecting the dispensation event.AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)3. The feeder bottle according to claim 1, wherein the electrical sensing element (107) comprises at least one of a capacitive sensor (57, 59) at the suction tip (101, 201) to detect fluid passing through the aperture (108), a conductive sensor (52, 54) at the suction tip (101, 201) to detect fluid passing through the aperture (108) or a valve with integrated electrical sensing capability positioned in the fluid path at the suction tip (101, 201).
4. The feeder bottle according to claim 3, wherein when the electrical sensing element comprises the valve (107) with integrated electrical sensing capability, the valve (107) comprises at least one of a capacitive sensing surface (57) configured to detect changes in capacitance caused by fluid-induced valve motion, a capacitor with conductive plates (57) configured to detect fluid bridging between the plates, an open circuit configured to detect fluid bridging between electrical contacts (52, 54), or a closed circuit configured to detect fluid separation of conductive contacts (52, 54).
5. The feeder bottle according to claim 2, wherein the housing (10) comprises an animal-shaped decorative structure (2).
6. The feeder bottle according to claim 5, wherein the feedback data corresponds to characteristics of the animal-shaped decorative structure (2).
7. The feeder bottle according to claim 1, further comprising a removable decorative sleeve(2).
8. The feeder bottle according to claim 1, further comprising a dispensation rate sensor (111,211) selected from a pressure sensor or strain gauge sensor, wherein the one or more processors (103, 1220) are further configured to determine a dispensation rate based on sensor readings from the dispensation rate sensor (111, 211) and calculate a dispensed amount by comparing current and previous sensor readings.
9. The feeder bottle according to claim 5, wherein the physical motion produced by the mechanical actuator (214) comprises movement of an articulated appendage (215) of the animal-shaped decorative structure (2).
10. A method comprising: providing a feeder bottle (1) having an electrical sensing element (107) located within the bottle (1) proximally to a suction tip (101, 201) and configured to react electrically to fluid passing through the tip, the electrical sensing element (107) having electrical characteristics that change measurably in response to fluid interaction;AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)detecting fluid dispensation from the feeder bottle (1) using one or more processors in sensing communication with the electrical sensing element (107) by processing electrical characteristic changes from the electrical sensing element (107); identifying a dispensation event based on the processed electrical characteristic changes; accessing stored feedback data comprising at least one of audio data, visual data, mechanical actuation data, or sensory feedback data; and triggering emission of feedback upon detecting the dispensation event through an output system, wherein the output system comprises at least one of an audio output device (105), a visual output device (250), a mechanical actuator (214), or a sensory feedback device controlled by a sensory feedback module (1190).
11. The method according to claim 10, further comprising determining a fluid dispensation rate using the electrical sensing element (107).
12. The method according to claim 11, further comprising comparing the determined dispensation rate with stored reference data and determining dispensation compliance based on the comparison and emitting corresponding feedback based on the determined compliance.
13. The method according to claim 10, wherein the feedback data corresponds to thematic characteristics of an animal-shaped decorative structure (2) including audio feedback that matches the animal design.
14. A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors (103, 1220) in sensing communication with an electrical sensing element (107) located within a feeder bottle (1) proximally to a suction tip (101, 201) and configured to react electrically to fluid passing through the tip, the electrical sensing element (107) having electrical characteristics that change measurably in response to fluid interaction, and operatively connected to an output system, cause the processors (103, 1220) to detect fluid dispensation by processing electrical characteristic changes from the electrical sensing element (107), identify a dispensation event based on the processed electrical characteristic changes, access stored feedback data comprising at least one of audio data, visual data, mechanical actuation data, or sensory feedback data, and trigger emission of feedback upon detecting the dispensation event through the output system, wherein the output system comprises at least one of an audio output device (105), a visual output device (250), a mechanical actuator (214), or a sensory feedback device controlled by a sensory feedback module (1190).AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)15. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 14, wherein the instructions further cause the processors (103, 1220) to determine a dispensation rate based on electrical sensing element (107) readings and calculate a dispensed amount by comparing current and previous sensor readings.
16. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 15, wherein the instructions further cause the processors (103, 1220) to compare the determined dispensation rate with stored reference data and determine dispensation compliance based on the comparison.
17. The non-transitory computer-readable medium according to claim 14, wherein the feedback data corresponds to thematic characteristics of an animal-shaped decorative structure (2) including audio feedback that matches the animal design.AMENDED SHEET (ARTICLE 19)
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Infant feeding reinforcement system
US20230085563A1
Instrumented infant feeding bottle
US20230201079A1
Baby bottle device
WO2019005740A1