Radial artery measuring apparatus

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a radial artery measuring apparatus, which relates to the technical field of medical devices. The radial artery measuring apparatus comprises a supporting plate. A protective soft cushion is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting plate. A supporting frame is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the supporting plate. A mounting hole is fixedly formed in the middle of the top of the supporting frame. A fixing block is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the protective soft cushion. A radial artery measuring apparatus main body is fixedly mounted at the top of the supporting frame. A telescopic rod in the middle of the bottom of the radial artery measuring apparatus main body penetrates through the mounting hole in the middle of the supporting frame, and a lower pressure plate is pushed downwards by means of stretching and retracting of the telescopic rod, such that the lower pressure plate fits the middle of the forearm; the radial artery at the middle of the forearm is measured by means of a photoelectric sensor in the middle of the lower pressure plate, and the photoelectric sensor is connected to the radial artery measuring apparatus main body by means of a connecting line, such that detected data is sent to the interior of the radial artery measuring apparatus main body; by means of clamping of the lower pressure plate, the practicability of the radial artery measuring apparatus is improved.

Description

Radial artery measurement device Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular to a radial artery measuring device. Background Art

[0002] The radial artery is one of the terminal branches of the brachial artery and is slightly smaller than the ulnar artery. The radial artery is approximately 21.2 cm long, with an outer diameter of approximately 0.3 cm at its origin. After branching off, the brachial artery runs outward and downward, first passing between the brachioradialis and pronator teres muscles, then between the flexor carpi radialis and brachioradialis muscles. At the lower end of the radius, it passes obliquely through the deep surface of the tendons of the abductor pollicis longus and brevis to the back of the hand and enters the anatomical nasopharyngeal fossa. It then passes through the first metacarpal space deep into the palm and, after branching off the main thumb artery, anastomoses with the deep palmar branch of the ulnar artery to form the deep palmar arch. The radial artery is located superficially between the lower end of the radius and the tendon of the flexor carpi radialis, making it an ideal site for pulse palpation and puncture. The radial artery is constantly accompanied by two veins. A straight line drawn from 2.5 cm below the center of the cubital fossa outward and downward to the inner side of the radial styloid process is the surface projection of the radial artery. The radial artery is located shallowly between the lower end of the radius and the radial flexor carpi tendon, making it an ideal site for pulse palpation and puncture. The lower segment of the radial artery is only covered by the skin and fascia and is the site for clinical pulse palpation. The radial artery is generally measured using a radial artery measuring device to detect the patient's physical condition. Technical issues

[0003] The existing radial artery measurement device is not convenient for supporting and fixing the hand during use, which easily leads to the movement of the hand during the measurement process, resulting in a decrease in measurement accuracy. In addition, the existing radial artery measurement device has insufficient measurement accuracy and is not convenient for accurately measuring the radial artery pulse. Technical Solutions

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the problems of insufficient measurement accuracy, inconvenience in supporting and fixing the hand, and inconvenience in measuring the radial artery pulse in the prior art, and to provide a radial artery measuring device.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A radial artery measurement device, comprising:

[0007] A support plate, the top of the support plate is in the shape of an arc groove, a protective cushion is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, the protective cushion is in a "C" shape, a support frame is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate, the support frame is in a "U" shape, a mounting hole is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support frame, the mounting hole is in a "mouth" shape, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the protective cushion, a radial artery measuring device body is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the radial artery measuring device body. A lower pressure plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod, and the lower pressure plate is in a "C" shape. A photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the lower pressure plate, and a connecting line is fixedly installed on the top of the photoelectric sensor. A sliding frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support plate, and a sliding block is movably connected to the middle of the sliding frame. A lifting rod is fixedly installed inside the sliding block, and a spring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod. A damper is movably connected inside the spring, and a rotating shaft is fixedly installed at the bottom of the damper, and a pulse sensor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a drawstring is fixedly installed inside the fixing block, and two Velcro blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of one side of the drawstring. The Velcro blocks are structures for fitting and connecting with the Velcro plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, Velcro plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the other side of the strap, and a connecting block is fixedly installed inside one side of the strap, and the connecting block is a structure for connection.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a photoelectric sensor is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting block, an output line is fixedly installed on one side of the photoelectric sensor, an airbag package is fixedly installed inside the strap, a micro air pump is fixedly installed on one side of the airbag package, and the output line is a structure for transmitting data.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a bottom plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, and two support blocks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate, and the support blocks are structures for support.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a suction cup is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support block, and a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the support block, wherein the connecting pipe is a structure for controlling air pressure.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting pipe is in a T-shape, and a sealing port is movably connected inside one side of the connecting pipe, and the sealing port is a structure for sealing the connecting pipe. Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The radial artery measuring device is fixed to the desktop by suction cups under the two support blocks on both sides of the bottom of the base plate. When the radial artery measuring device needs to be removed, the sealing port on one side of the connecting tube is pulled to allow outside air to enter the connecting tube. The air is then sent from the support block into the suction cup through the connecting tube, so that the air pressure inside the suction cup is the same as that outside, allowing the radial artery measuring device to be removed. This improves the convenience of the radial artery measuring device and avoids the problem of being difficult to remove after the suction cup is adsorbed. The sliding block slides in the sliding groove and the lifting rod rises and falls, thereby pushing the pulse sensor to fit the top of the radial artery of the arm. The rotation of the rotating shaft and the contraction of the spring make the pulse sensor fit the arm and improve the clamping effect, so as to facilitate the detection of the radial artery pulse, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0016] 2. The radial artery measuring device has a telescopic rod in the middle of the bottom of the radial artery measuring device body that passes through the mounting hole in the middle of the support frame. The telescopic rod is extended and retracted so that the lower pressure plate fits the middle of the forearm, and the photoelectric sensor in the middle of the lower pressure plate measures the radial artery in the middle of the forearm, thereby sending the detected data into the radial artery measuring device body, thereby improving the clamping effect and accuracy of the radial artery measuring device, fixing the wrist with a strap, and adsorbing with the Velcro plate and Velcro block, thereby allowing the strap to wrap and fix the wrist, inflating the airbag wrapping with a micro air pump, thereby improving the fit to the arm, and measuring the radial artery at the wrist with a photoelectric sensor inside the connecting block on one side of the strap, thereby transmitting the detected data to the radial artery measuring device body, measuring the radial artery of the arm with the photoelectric sensor and measuring the radial artery at the wrist with the photoelectric sensor, thereby performing simultaneous measurement of two points of the radial artery, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the radial artery measuring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] FIG2 is a schematic diagram of a support plate in the present invention;

[0019] FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the main body of the radial artery measurement device of the present invention;

[0020] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a strap in the present invention;

[0021] FIG5 is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the present invention;

[0022] FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the sliding frame in the present invention.

[0023] Support plate; 11. Protective cushion; 12. Support frame; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Fixing block; 2. Radial artery measurement device body; 21. Telescopic rod; 22. Lower pressure plate; 23. Photoelectric sensor; 24. Connecting line; 3. Strap; 31. Velcro block; 32. Velcro plate; 33. Connecting block; 34. Photoelectric sensor; 35. Output line; 36. Airbag package; 37. Micro air pump; 4. Bottom plate; 41. Support block; 42. Suction cup; 43. Connecting tube; 44. Sealing port; 5. Sliding frame; 51. Sliding block; 52. Lifting rod; 53. Spring; 54. Damper; 55. Rotating shaft; 56. Pulse sensor. Modes for Carrying Out the Invention

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In conjunction with Figures 1 to 5, in this embodiment, a radial artery measuring device includes: a support plate 1, the top of the support plate 1 has an arc-shaped groove shape, a protective pad 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 1, and the protective pad 11 is in a "C" shape. A support frame 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate 1, and the support frame 12 is in a "U" shape. A mounting hole 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support frame 12, and the mounting hole 13 is in a "mouth" shape. A fixing block 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the protective pad 11.

[0026] Specifically, the forearm can be supported by the support plate 1 on the top of the base plate 4, and the arm placed above the support plate 1 can be protected by the protective pad 11 on the top of the support plate 1, which plays a buffering role and improves the practicality of the radial artery measuring device.

[0027] The radial artery measuring device body 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 12, and a telescopic rod 21 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the radial artery measuring device body 2. A lower pressure plate 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the telescopic rod 21. The lower pressure plate 22 is in a "C" shape. A photoelectric sensor 23 is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the lower pressure plate 22, and a connecting line 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the photoelectric sensor 23.

[0028] Specifically, by extending and retracting the telescopic rod 21, the lower pressure plate 22 is pushed downward, so that the lower pressure plate 22 fits the middle of the forearm, and the radial artery in the middle of the forearm is measured by the photoelectric sensor 23 in the middle of the lower pressure plate 22. It is connected to the radial artery measuring device body 2 through the connecting line 24, so that the detected data is sent to the inside of the radial artery measuring device body 2. By clamping the lower pressure plate 22, the problem of reduced measurement accuracy due to arm movement is avoided, thereby improving the practicality of the radial artery measuring device.

[0029] A drawstring 3 is fixedly installed inside the fixing block 14 , and two Velcro blocks 31 are fixedly installed on both sides of one side of the drawstring 3 .

[0030] Velcro plates 32 are fixedly installed on both sides of the other side of the strap 3, and a connecting block 33 is fixedly installed inside one side of the strap 3.

[0031] A photoelectric sensor 34 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting block 33, an output line 35 is fixedly installed on one side of the photoelectric sensor 34, an airbag wrapping piece 46 is fixedly installed inside the strap 3, and a micro air pump 37 is fixedly installed on one side of the airbag wrapping piece 36.

[0032] Specifically, the wrist is fixed by the strap 3, and adsorbed by the Velcro plate 32 and the Velcro block 31, so that the strap 3 can wrap and fix the wrist, and the radial artery at the wrist is measured by the photoelectric sensor 34 inside the connecting block 33 on one side of the strap 3, so that the detected data can be transmitted to the radial artery measuring device body 2, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the radial artery measuring device, and the operation of the micro air pump 37 can inflate the airbag wrapping part 36, so that the airbag wrapping part 36 wraps the wrist, thereby improving the fixation effect of the arm.

[0033] A bottom plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate 1 , and two support blocks 41 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 4 .

[0034] A suction cup 42 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support block 41 , and a connecting pipe 43 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support block 41 .

[0035] The connecting tube 43 is in a T-shape, and a sealing port 44 is movably connected inside one side of the connecting tube 43 .

[0036] Specifically, the radial artery measuring device is adsorbed on the desktop by the suction cups 42 under the two support blocks 41 on both sides of the bottom of the base plate 4, thereby fixing the radial artery measuring device. When the radial artery measuring device needs to be removed, the sealing port 44 on one side of the connecting tube 43 is pulled to allow the outside air to enter the inside of the connecting tube 43, and the air is sent from the support block 41 into the suction cup 42 through the connecting tube 43, so that the air pressure inside the suction cup 42 is the same as that of the outside, so that the radial artery measuring device can be removed, thereby improving the convenience of the radial artery measuring device and avoiding the problem that the suction cup 42 is inconvenient to remove after being adsorbed.

[0037] A sliding frame 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support plate 1, and a sliding block 51 is movably connected in the middle of the sliding frame 5. A lifting rod 52 is fixedly installed inside the sliding block 51, and a spring 53 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 52. A damper 54 is movably connected inside the spring 53, and a rotating shaft 55 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the damper 54. A pulse sensor 56 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 55.

[0038] Specifically, the position of the pulse sensor 56 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding block 51 inside the sliding frame 5. By lowering the lifting rod 52, the pulse sensor 56 can be pushed to fit the radial artery of the arm. By contracting the rotating shaft 5 and the spring 53, the pulse sensor 56 can be pressed against the arm.

[0039] Working principle: First, the radial artery measuring device is adsorbed on the desktop through the suction cups 42 under the two support blocks 41 on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate 4, so as to fix the radial artery measuring device. When the radial artery measuring device needs to be removed, the sealing port 44 on one side of the connecting tube 43 is pulled to allow the outside air to enter the inside of the connecting tube 43, and the air is sent from the support block 41 into the suction cup 42 through the connecting tube 43, so that the air pressure inside the suction cup 42 is the same as that of the outside, so that the radial artery measuring device can be removed, which improves the convenience of the radial artery measuring device and avoids the problem of being inconvenient to remove after the suction cup 42 is adsorbed. The forearm can be supported by the support plate 1 on the top of the bottom plate 4, and the protective pad 11 on the top of the support plate 1 can be used to protect the radial artery measuring device. The arm above the support plate 1 is protected and acts as a buffer, thereby improving the practicality of the radial artery measuring device. The telescopic rod 21 in the middle of the bottom of the radial artery measuring device body 2 passes through the mounting hole 13 in the middle of the support frame 12. The telescopic rod 21 is extended and retracted to push the lower pressing plate 22 downward, so that the lower pressing plate 22 fits the middle of the forearm. The radial artery in the middle of the forearm is measured by the photoelectric sensor 23 in the middle of the lower pressing plate 22. The radial artery is connected to the radial artery measuring device body 2 through the connecting line 24, so that the detected data is sent to the inside of the radial artery measuring device body 2. The problem of reduced measurement accuracy due to arm movement is avoided by clamping the lower pressing plate 22, thereby improving the practicality of the radial artery measuring device. The wrist is tightened by the strap 3 The strap 3 is fixed at the wrist, and is adsorbed by the Velcro plate 32 and the Velcro block 31, so that the strap 3 can be wrapped and fixed to the wrist. The strap 3 is fixed to the top of the protective cushion 11 through the fixing block 14, and the radial artery at the wrist is measured by the photoelectric sensor 34 inside the connecting block 33 on one side of the strap 3. The output line 35 is connected to the radial artery measuring device body 2, so that the detected data can be transmitted to the radial artery measuring device body 2, and the radial artery of the arm is measured by the photoelectric sensor 23 and the radial artery of the wrist is measured by the photoelectric sensor 34, thereby improving the measurement accuracy of the radial artery measuring device. When the strap 3 continues to wrap around the wrist, the operation of the micro air pump 37 can absorb the outside air from the connecting block 33 on the top of the strap 3. The hose is blown into the interior of the airbag wrapping member 36, thereby inflating the airbag wrapping member 36, so that the airbag wrapping member 36 wraps the wrist, thereby improving the fixing effect of the arm, and the sliding block 51 slides left and right inside the sliding frame 5, thereby moving the pulse sensor 56 to the top of the radial artery, and the pulse sensor 56 is pushed down by the descent of the lifting rod 52. When the pulse sensor 56 fits the top of the wrist, the pulse sensor 56 rotates through the rotation of the rotating shaft 55, so that it can better fit the curvature of the arm, so as to accurately detect the radial artery pulse, and the clamping effect is improved by the contraction of the spring 53, and the contracted spring 53 is supported by the contraction of the damper 54.The problem of the spring 53 being offset is avoided, and the practicality of the device is improved.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A radial artery measurement device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the support plate (1) is in the shape of an arc groove, a protective cushion (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (1), and the protective cushion (11) is in the shape of a "C". A support frame (12) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate (1), and the support frame (12) is in the shape of a "U". A mounting hole (13) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support frame (12), and the mounting hole (13) is in the shape of a "mouth". A fixing block (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner side of the protective cushion (11). A radial artery measuring device body (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (12), and a telescopic rod (21) is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom of the radial artery measuring device body (2). The bottom of the telescopic rod (21) is fixedly installed. A lower pressing plate (22) is fixedly installed, and the lower pressing plate (22) is in a "C" shape. A photoelectric sensor (23) is fixedly installed in the middle of one side of the lower pressing plate (22), and a connecting line (24) is fixedly installed on the top of the photoelectric sensor (23). A sliding frame (5) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the support plate (1), and a sliding block (51) is movably connected in the middle of the sliding frame (5). A lifting rod (52) is fixedly installed inside the sliding block (51), and a spring (53) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting rod (52). A damper (54) is movably connected inside the spring (53), and a rotating shaft (55) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the damper (54). A pulse sensor (56) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (55).

2. The radial artery measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strap (3) is fixedly installed inside the fixing block (14), and two Velcro blocks (31) are fixedly installed on both sides of one side of the strap (3).

3. The radial artery measurement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Velcro plates (32) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the other side of the strap (3), and a connecting block (33) is fixedly mounted inside one side of the strap (3).

4. The radial artery measurement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A photoelectric sensor (34) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the connecting block (33), an output line (35) is fixedly mounted on one side of the photoelectric sensor (34), an airbag wrapping piece (46) is fixedly mounted inside the strap (3), and a micro air pump (37) is fixedly mounted on one side of the airbag wrapping piece (36).

5. The radial artery measurement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (1), and two support blocks (41) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the bottom plate (4).

6. The radial artery measurement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A suction cup (42) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support block (41), and a connecting pipe (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support block (41).

7. The radial artery measurement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting tube (43) is in a "T" shape, and a sealing opening (44) is movably connected inside one side of the connecting tube (43).

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