Magnetic power generator

Abstract

The present application provides a magnetic power generator, comprising: a rotating wheel, wherein a plurality of magnetic force bearing units are arranged around the rotating wheel so that a notch is formed between every two adjacent magnetic force bearing units, the adjacent magnetic force bearing units face each other with the same magnetic pole, an axis hole of the rotating wheel is fixed to a center shaft, and an encoder is arranged at the rear end of the center shaft; a force applying wheel driven by a servo motor to rotate, wherein a plurality of magnetic force applying units are arranged around the force applying wheel so that the magnetic force applying units engage into the corresponding notches of the rotating wheel when the force applying wheel rotates, and the front side of the magnetic force applying unit and an adjacent magnetic force bearing unit face each other with the same magnetic pole; and a synchronous control unit connected to the encoder and the servo motor so as to obtain a rotation state signal of the rotating wheel by means of the encoder, and drive the servo motor to control the rotating speed of the force applying wheel in a synchronous or equal proportion on the basis of the rotation state signal, so that when the magnetic force applying units engage into the corresponding notches, thrust can be applied to matched magnetic force bearing units.

Description

Magnetic power machine Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a magnetic power machine, in particular to a magnetic power machine that reduces energy loss and thereby improves working efficiency. The magnetic power machine of the present application can assist the working efficiency of the generator. The magnetic power machine increases multiple sets in parallel to promote interaction and improve the power generation efficiency. Background Art

[0002] The power machines in related technologies are mainly divided into seven categories: hydraulic, wind, thermal, photovoltaic, geothermal, nuclear fuel drive and nuclear fusion. Through the process of energy conversion, the power machine can output power to provide various applications.

[0003] However, regardless of the type of power machine structure, a continuous supply of fuel or electricity must be maintained during its operation, which invisibly generates waste and pollution. In addition, if an accident such as insufficient energy, exhaustion of fuel, or power outage occurs during operation, the power machine will not be able to continue working, resulting in work interruption and further losses.

[0004] With the development of civilization, humanity's demand for power is increasing, but the earth's energy is constantly decreasing. In particular, net zero carbon reduction is a goal that mankind is working towards. Therefore, how to reduce energy loss and net zero carbon reduction and improve the efficiency of power machines have become important goals that the industry urgently needs to improve.

[0005] In view of this, many people have been involved in the development of new power machine designs, but the performance improvements that can be achieved are limited. What's more, the structures of most power machine devices are quite complex, which not only significantly increases manufacturing costs and additional energy loss, but also makes maintenance more frequent and difficult, thereby increasing the cost of use.

[0006] In view of the lack of relevant technologies, the present applicant has embarked on research and development improvements. By cleverly applying electromagnetic induction, a power device with a simplified structure and increased working efficiency can be achieved, thereby successfully completing a magnetic power machine of the present application.

[0007] Summary of the Invention

[0008] In order to overcome the above shortcomings, the main purpose of this application is to provide a magnetic power machine that can maintain long-term operation when driving operation, and then output power for application, thereby reducing energy waste, especially achieving net zero carbon reduction, while reducing operating costs.

[0009] Another object of the present application is to provide a magnetic power machine that stores the electricity it outputs and then extracts part of the electricity from the energy storage system to supply the power required by the servo motor of the next magnetic power machine, thereby reducing the demand for fuel or electricity. When necessary, human power can even be used to drive the operation, reducing the impact of unstable fuel or electricity supply.

[0010] Another object of the present application is to provide a magnetic power machine with a solid and stable design, which is not affected by terrain and weather, can maintain long-term continuous operation for 24 hours, reduce maintenance costs, improve work efficiency, and especially achieve the net zero carbon reduction goal.

[0011] In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the present application is to provide a magnetic power machine, which comprises a rotating wheel, a force-applying wheel, a mechanical energy storage wheel, and a synchronization control unit.

[0012] The rotating wheel is provided with an even number of magnetic force-bearing units at equal distances around it, so that there is a gap between any two adjacent magnetic force-bearing units, and the two adjacent magnetic force-bearing units face each other with the same magnetic poles. The axial hole of the rotating wheel is fixed on a central shaft, and the central shaft is used to rotate and output power. An encoder is also provided on the rear end of the central shaft to calculate and generate a rotation state signal of the rotating wheel.

[0013] The force-applying wheel is driven to rotate by a servo motor, and a plurality of magnetic force-applying units are arranged at equal distances around the force-applying wheel, so that each magnetic force-applying unit will cut into the slot of the rotating wheel at a precise time point when the force-applying wheel rotates, and the front face of the magnetic force-applying unit that cuts into the slot will face the nearest magnetic force-receiving unit with the same magnetic pole to generate thrust to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, and the opposite face of the magnetic force-applying unit will face the next magnetic force-receiving unit with opposite poles to generate suction to improve the rotation efficiency of the rotating wheel.

[0014] The synchronous control unit is connected to the encoder and the servo motor, obtains the rotation state signal of the rotating wheel through the encoder, and synchronously drives the servo motor according to the rotation state signal to control the rotation state of the force-applying wheel, so that each magnetic force-applying unit can apply thrust to the matching magnetic force-receiving unit when cutting into the groove; and the front side of the next adjacent magnetic force-receiving unit and the back side of the magnetic force-applying unit have different magnetic poles to generate suction, thereby increasing the rotation energy of the rotating wheel. Of course, during the suction process, when there is still a small amount of space left between the magnetic force-receiving unit and the magnetic force-applying unit, the magnetic force-applying unit must cut out the groove away from the magnetic force-receiving unit.

[0015] Furthermore, the optimal magnetic interaction distance between each magnetic force applying unit and the matched magnetic force receiving unit at the exact time point of cutting into the notch is 2mm to 4mm.

[0016] Furthermore, at least three of the rotating wheel and the cooperating force-applying wheel are arranged on the same central axis, so that each of the magnetic force-bearing units and the magnetic force-applying unit is deflected at an angle relative to each other, so as to maintain at any time that any of the magnetic force-applying units pushes the cooperating magnetic force-bearing unit to generate continuous thrust, thereby maximizing the kinetic energy of the rotating wheel.

[0017] Furthermore, the rotating wheel is provided with force wheels whose number is less than or equal to the number of the magnetic force units, and each force wheel is deflected at an angle with respect to the central axis, so that each magnetic force unit of the rotating wheel is simultaneously pushed by the matching magnetic force unit to obtain the maximum thrust.

[0018] Furthermore, the central shaft and the matching rotating wheel and the force-applying wheel are provided in more than one group, and each group of the central shaft is connected to an output shaft by a timing belt to increase the output power.

[0019] Furthermore, the magnetic end surface of the magnetic force unit facing the slot has an angle with the central axis, and the axis of the magnetic force wheel is perpendicular to the magnetic end surface, so as to increase the maximum area of ​​the magnetic force unit to extend the pushing time of the magnetic force unit.

[0020] Furthermore, a brake is provided on the central shaft for adjusting the rotation speed of the central shaft or stopping the rotation; and at least one mechanical energy storage wheel is installed on the central shaft, which functions to stabilize the rotation of the rotating wheel and maintain its efficiency.

[0021] Furthermore, the central shaft is connected to a starting motor, and a coupling part is provided at the connection point. The starting motor is used to provide the rotating wheel with an initial speed, and then the force wheel pushes the rotating wheel to rotate continuously. After the rotating wheel rotates, the coupling part is disconnected and the power supply of the starting motor is cut off at the same time.

[0022] Furthermore, the central shaft is connected to a generator via a coupling to convert the output power into electrical energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] FIG1 is a planar structural diagram of the rotating wheel of the present application;

[0024] FIG2A is a front structural diagram of the force-applying wheel of the present application;

[0025] FIG2B is a side structural diagram of the force-applying wheel and the servo motor of the present application;

[0026] FIG3 is a structural diagram of the magnetic power machine of the present application;

[0027] FIG4 is a schematic diagram of the working principle of the magnetic power machine of the present application;

[0028] FIG5 is a structural diagram of the present invention in which three sets of rotating wheels and force-applying wheels are arranged on the same central axis;

[0029] FIG6 is a diagram showing an embodiment of the present application connected to a generator for use;

[0030] FIG7 is a structural diagram of the present application using a timing belt to connect multiple groups; and

[0031] FIG8 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the magnetic force unit and the force applying wheel of the present application arranged at an oblique angle.

[0032] [Description of symbols] 100: rotating wheel 110: magnetic force unit 120: notch 130: central axis 140: brake part 150: magnetic end surface 160: mechanical energy storage wheel 200: force wheel 210: magnetic force unit 300: synchronous control unit 310: encoder 320: servo motor 400: starting motor 410: coupling part 420: belt 500: generator 510: coupling 600: output shaft 610: timing belt d: magnetic action distance DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present application can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present application.

[0034] Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , which show a magnetic power machine provided by the present application. The magnetic power machine mainly comprises a rotating wheel 100 , a force-applying wheel 200 , a mechanical energy storage wheel 160 , and a synchronization control unit 300 .

[0035] The rotating wheel 100 is a rotatable wheel-shaped structure, and is surrounded by a plurality of magnetic force units 110. In this embodiment, there are four magnetic force units 110, and the magnetic force units 110 are arranged at equal distances from each other, so that each magnetic force unit 110 protrudes outward from the axis of the rotating wheel 100, resulting in a gap 120 between any two adjacent magnetic force units 110; and the plurality of magnetic force units 110 are arranged in an even number, the purpose of which is to make the adjacent two magnetic force units 110 face each other with the same magnetic poles, that is, S pole to S pole, N pole to N pole, so as to facilitate the force wheel 200 described later. In conjunction with use; the axial center hole of the rotating wheel 100 is fixed on a central shaft 130, and the central shaft 130 is rotated by the action of the rotating wheel 100 to output power. An encoder 310 is provided on the central shaft 130. The encoder 310 is used to calculate and generate a rotation state signal of the rotating wheel 100 to provide the synchronization control unit 300 to control the action of the force wheel 200; and the mechanical energy storage wheel 160 is a kind of flywheel and is also installed at one end of the central shaft 130 to store rotational kinetic energy when the central shaft 130 rotates.

[0036] The force wheel 200 is a rotatable wheel-shaped structure and is driven to rotate by a servo motor 320. A plurality of magnetic force units 210 are arranged around the force wheel 200. In this embodiment, there are three magnetic force units 210, so that each magnetic force unit 210 is arranged at an equal distance and each magnetic force unit 210 protrudes outward from the axis of the force wheel 200. During implementation, the force wheel 200 is horizontally close to the rotating wheel 100 so that each magnetic force unit 210 can cut into the notch 120 of the rotating wheel 100 when the force wheel 200 rotates, and the magnetic poles of each magnetic force unit 210 are arranged toward the front and rear end surfaces of the force wheel 200, so that the magnetic force units 210 cut into the notch 120 of the rotating wheel 100. 0 and the nearest magnetic force unit 110 face each other with the same magnetic poles, that is, S pole to S pole, and N pole to N pole. In this way, the force-applying wheel 200 uses the principle of like poles repelling each other to generate thrust to drive the rotating wheel 100 to rotate. At the same time, the opposite surface of the magnetic force-applying unit 210 will face the next magnetic force-receiving unit 110 with opposite poles. Since the rotating wheel 100 will be subjected to force for a period of time due to inertia, the opposite surface of the magnetic force-applying unit 210 and the next magnetic force-receiving unit 110 can assist the continuous rotation of the rotating wheel 100 due to the attraction between opposite poles, thereby improving the rotation efficiency of the rotating wheel 100.

[0037] As shown in FIG. 4 , the closest magnetic force unit 110 specifically refers to the magnetic force unit 210 closest to the magnetic force unit 210 cut into the notch 120 among the plurality of magnetic force units 210 arranged around the force wheel 200 .

[0038] The reverse surface of the magnetic force applying unit 210 is the end surface of the magnetic force applying unit 210 facing away from the nearest magnetic force receiving unit 110. In the embodiment shown in FIG4 , the reverse surface of the magnetic force applying unit 210 that is cut into the notch 120 is the end surface of the magnetic force applying unit 210 with the N pole away from the S pole.

[0039] The next magnetic force unit 110 specifically refers to: the magnetic force unit 110 adjacent to the closest magnetic force unit 110. In other words, the magnetic force unit 210 that cuts into the notch 120 is located between the closest magnetic force unit 110 and the next magnetic force unit 110. In other words, the next magnetic force unit 110 specifically refers to: among the multiple magnetic force units 210 arranged around the force wheel 200, the magnetic force unit 110 that is opposite to the opposite direction of the magnetic force unit 210 that cuts into the notch 120.

[0040] The synchronous control unit 300 is connected to the encoder 310 and the synchronous control unit 300 to control the synchronous rotation of the rotating wheel 100 and the force-applying wheel 200, that is, the synchronous control unit 300 obtains the rotation state signal of the rotating wheel 100 through the encoder 310, and synchronously drives the servo motor 320 according to the rotation state signal to control the rotation speed of the force-applying wheel 200 through the synchronous control unit 300; in this way, it can be ensured that each of the magnetic force-applying units 210 can approach the matching magnetic force-receiving unit 110 to apply thrust when cutting into the groove 120.

[0041] With the above-described structure, when the present invention is in use, the force-applying wheel 200 is first rotated and cuts into the matching notch 120 of the rotating wheel 100, allowing the magnetic force-applying unit 210 to push the matching magnetic force-receiving unit 110 to move, causing the rotating wheel 100 to begin rotating. Due to the inertia of the mechanical energy storage wheel 160, the rotating wheel 100 continues to rotate for a period of time. During this period, the synchronous control unit 300 controls the next magnetic force-applying unit 210 to cut into the notch 120 and push the next matching magnetic force-receiving unit 110 to move. The above process is then repeated to continuously push the rotating wheel 100 to rotate, and power is output through the rotation of the central shaft 130.

[0042] In order to obtain maximum thrust, the magnetic interaction distance d between each magnetic force-applying unit 210 and the corresponding magnetic force-receiving unit 110 should be minimized. However, considering factors such as speed control, this application sets the magnetic interaction distance d at 2mm to 4mm to meet the requirements of optimized design and maximum thrust.

[0043] In addition, since the action between the current and next magnetic force-applying units 210 pushing the magnetic force-receiving units 110 is not continuous but intermittent, the rotation of the rotating wheel 100 may be unstable, affecting the power output efficiency; therefore, please refer to FIG5 , the rotating wheel 100 and the matching force-applying wheel 200 are simultaneously provided with at least three on the same central axis 130, so that the magnetic force-applying units 210 of each force-applying wheel 200 are mutually deflected at an angle; in this way, when the magnetic force-applying units of any of the force-applying wheels 200 When the magnetic force unit 110 of the force wheel 200 is pushed to move, the magnetic force unit 210 of the other force wheel 200 is ready to enter the matching groove 120 of the rotating wheel 100. When the magnetic force unit 210 leaves the matching groove 120 after the action, the magnetic force unit 210 of the other force wheel 200 continues to push the matching magnetic force unit 110, and then continues to do so, so that any magnetic force unit 210 can push the matching magnetic force unit 110 at any time to generate continuous thrust.

[0044] 3 and 5 , in addition to utilizing the synchronous control unit 300 to control and measure the speed of the rotating wheel 100 and the rotation speed of the force-applying wheel 200 for adjustment, the rotation speed of the central shaft 130 can also be adjusted by applying an external resistance to control the rotation speed, or by stopping the rotation for assembly, maintenance, and other operations. Therefore, the present application further provides a brake portion 140 on the central shaft 130 for adjusting the rotation speed of the central shaft 130 or stopping the rotation.

[0045] Please refer to Figures 4 to 6. In order to increase the rotation stability of the rotating wheel 100 and increase the power output, the rotating wheel 100 is provided with the force wheels 200 whose number is less than or equal to the number of the magnetic force units 110, and each of the force wheels 200 is deflected at an angle with respect to the central axis 130. For example, in this embodiment, two force wheels 200 are provided and deflected 90 degrees from each other and arranged above and below any one of the rotating wheel 100, so that each of the magnetic force units 110 of the rotating wheel 100 is simultaneously pushed by the matching magnetic force units 210 to obtain the maximum thrust.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 6. In the stopped state, the force wheel 200 needs to increase power instantly to push the rotating wheel 100 to rotate, which can easily cause mechanical instability or damage. Therefore, the present application connects a starting motor 400 to the central shaft 130, and a coupling portion 410 is provided at the connection. Further, the starting motor 400 and the coupling portion 410 are connected by a belt 420 to facilitate the planning of the setting space; the starting motor 400 is used to provide the rotating wheel 100 with an initial speed, and then the force wheel 200 pushes the rotating wheel 100 to rotate continuously. After the rotating wheel 100 rotates, the coupling portion 410 is disconnected, and the power supply of the starting motor 400 is cut off at the same time.

[0047] The central shaft 130 can be connected to any power machine to output power. In this embodiment, the central shaft 130 is connected to a generator 500 via a coupling 510 to convert the output power into electrical energy.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 7. Similarly, in order to increase the output power, the present application can also provide more than one group of the central shaft 130 and the matching rotating wheel 100 and the force-applying wheel 200 at the same time, such as 4 groups in this embodiment, and connect each group of the central shaft 130 to the same output shaft 600 with a timing belt 610 to increase the output power of the output shaft 600.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 8. In practice, if any of the magnetic force-applying units 210 and the mating magnetic force-receiving unit 110 can have a larger magnetic repulsive action area, the maximum thrust can be obtained within a limited action time. Therefore, in this embodiment, the magnetic end surface 150 of the magnetic force-receiving unit 110 facing the slot 120 is set at an angle to the central axis 130, so that the axis of the mating magnetic force-applying wheel 200 is perpendicular to the magnetic end surface 150. In this way, the pushing time can be extended to increase the maximum area pushed by the magnetic force-applying unit 210 on the magnetic force-receiving unit 110, thereby obtaining the maximum thrust.

[0050] The above implementation methods are only for illustrating the technical concepts and features of this application. Their purpose is to enable people familiar with this technology to understand the content of this application and implement it. It cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of this application. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of this application should be included in the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A magnetic power machine comprising: A rotating wheel having an even number of magnetic force-bearing units equidistantly arranged around the rotating wheel, with a gap between any two adjacent magnetic force-bearing units and with the same magnetic poles facing each other. The axial hole of the rotating wheel is fixed to a central shaft, and the central shaft is used to rotate and output power. An encoder is provided on the central shaft to calculate and generate a rotation state signal of the rotating wheel; A force-applying wheel is driven to rotate by a servo motor. A plurality of magnetic force-applying units are arranged at equal intervals around the force-applying wheel. When the force-applying wheel rotates, each magnetic force-applying unit cuts into a notch of the rotating wheel. The magnetic force-applying unit that cuts into the notch faces the nearest magnetic force-receiving unit with the same magnetic pole, thereby generating a thrust to drive the rotating wheel to rotate. The opposite surface of the magnetic force-applying unit faces the next magnetic force-receiving unit with an opposite magnetic pole, thereby generating an attractive force to improve the rotation efficiency of the rotating wheel. A synchronous control unit is connected to the encoder and the servo motor, obtains the rotation state signal of the rotating wheel through the encoder, and synchronously drives the servo motor according to the rotation state signal to control the rotation state of the force-applying wheel, so that each magnetic force-applying unit can apply thrust to the matching magnetic force-receiving unit when cutting into the groove.

2. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: The magnetic action distance between each magnetic force applying unit and the matched magnetic force receiving unit is 2mm to 4mm.

3. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: At least three rotating wheels and the matching force-applying wheels are respectively arranged on the same central axis, so that the magnetic force-applying units of each force-applying wheel are deflected at an angle relative to each other to maintain any one of the magnetic force-applying units pushing the matching magnetic force-receiving unit to generate continuous thrust.

4. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: The rotating wheel is provided with a force-applying wheel whose number is less than or equal to the number of the magnetic force-bearing units, and each of the force-applying wheels is deflected at an angle relative to each other with the central axis as the center, so that each of the magnetic force-bearing units of the rotating wheel is simultaneously pushed by the matching magnetic force-applying unit to obtain a prolonged pushing time and a maximum thrust.

5. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: The central shaft and the matching rotating wheel and the force applying wheel are provided in more than one group. Each group of the central shafts is connected to an output shaft by a timing belt to increase the output power.

6. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: The magnetic end surface of the magnetic force unit facing the slot has an angle with the central axis, and the axis of the magnetic force wheel is perpendicular to the magnetic end surface to increase the maximum area of ​​the magnetic force unit pushed by the magnetic force unit.

7. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: A brake portion is provided on the central shaft for adjusting the rotation speed of the central shaft or stopping the rotation.

8. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: A mechanical energy storage wheel is provided on the central shaft, and the mechanical energy storage wheel stores rotational kinetic energy when the central shaft rotates.

9. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: The central shaft is connected to a starter motor, and a coupling portion is provided at the connection point. The starter motor is used to provide the rotating wheel with an initial speed, and then the force wheel pushes the rotating wheel to rotate continuously. After the rotating wheel rotates, the coupling portion is disconnected and the power supply of the starter motor is cut off at the same time.

10. The magnetic power machine according to claim 1, wherein: The central shaft is connected to a generator via a coupling for converting the output power into electrical energy.

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