Automatic control method and apparatus for in-vehicle sound field, medium, and electronic device

WO2025185164A8PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-02CHINA FAW CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/125111
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-04
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-10-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The noise inside the car interferes with passengers' conversations, and the existing in-car system cannot effectively control the sound field to ensure that every passenger can clearly hear each other's voice.

Method used

The conversation audio is collected by the microphones of the audio components arranged in an array in the car, the passenger seats are determined, and the playback status of the speakers is controlled based on the audio differences, and the volume and status of the audio components are adjusted to optimize the sound field.

Benefits of technology

It realizes intelligent control of the sound field in the car, ensuring that each passenger can hear each other's voice clearly, improving the quality of communication and reducing noise interference.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An automatic control method and apparatus for an in-vehicle sound field, a medium, and an electronic device. The method comprises: determining seats of a plurality of talking passengers in a vehicle on the basis of a plurality of collected conversation audios; and on the basis of the plurality of conversation audios, controlling the playback states of loudspeakers in audio assemblies respectively corresponding to the seats of the plurality of talking passengers. By controlling audio assemblies associated with seats of talking passengers, it is guaranteed that the talking passengers can clearly hear the voice of the speaking passengers, thereby achieving intelligent control over the in-vehicle sound field, and guaranteeing the conversation quality.
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Description

Automatic control method, device, medium and electronic equipment for sound field in vehicle Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of computer technology, and in particular to a method, device, medium and electronic device for automatically controlling the sound field in a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] When the vehicle is driving, noises such as wind noise, engine noise and air conditioning noise in the cabin directly interfere with the conversation between passengers in the car.

[0003] When the wind noise in the car is loud, if the passengers sitting in the front / back row speak at a normal volume, people sitting in seats farther away are likely to not be able to hear clearly, and the person speaking will need to speak at a very high volume. This will not only make people tired and unwilling to communicate, but may also affect people sitting in the seats next to them who are resting.

[0004] Although existing in-vehicle systems have more than ten or even dozens of speakers installed in different locations, the control of the sound field has nothing to do with the communication between the passengers in the car.

[0005] Therefore, the present application provides an automatic control method for the sound field in a vehicle to solve the above technical problems.

[0006] Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this application is to provide a method, device, medium, and electronic device for automatically controlling the in-vehicle sound field, which can solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems. The specific solution is as follows:

[0008] According to a specific embodiment of the present application, in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for automatically controlling the sound field in a vehicle, comprising:

[0009] Collecting multiple conversation audios through microphones of respective audio components arranged in an array in the vehicle, wherein the audio components correspond one to one with seats and the audio components include speakers and microphones;

[0010] determining respective seats of a plurality of conversation occupants in the vehicle based on the plurality of conversation audios;

[0011] The playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers are controlled based on the plurality of conversation audios.

[0012] Optionally, controlling the playback status of speakers in audio components corresponding to the seats of the multiple conversation passengers based on the multiple conversation audios includes:

[0013] determining a current primary audio and a current secondary audio based on a difference between the plurality of conversation audios;

[0014] The playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers are controlled based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio.

[0015] Optionally, controlling the playback status of speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current primary audio and the current secondary audio includes at least:

[0016] When the average amplitude difference between any current secondary audio frequency and the current primary audio frequency is greater than a preset average amplitude difference threshold, determining the first audio component to which the microphone that collects the any current secondary audio frequency belongs;

[0017] Control the speaker in the first audio component to play the current main audio.

[0018] Optionally, controlling the playback status of speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current primary audio and the current secondary audio includes at least:

[0019] When the difference between the average amplitude value of any current consonant audio frequency and a preset average amplitude value exceeds a preset average difference range, processing the current consonant audio frequency based on a preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference value to obtain a processed consonant audio frequency, and determining the second audio component to which the pickup that collected the current consonant audio frequency belongs;

[0020] Control the speaker in the second audio component to play the processed auxiliary audio.

[0021] Optionally, the controlling the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers respectively based on the current primary audio and the current secondary audio further includes:

[0022] Determining a third audio component to which a pickup for collecting the current main audio belongs;

[0023] Control the speaker in the third audio component to be in a mute state.

[0024] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0025] When the number of seats for the multiple talking passengers is less than the preset number of seats in the vehicle, excluding the seats for the multiple talking passengers from all seats in the vehicle and determining at least one remaining silent seat in the vehicle;

[0026] The speaker in the audio component corresponding to the silent seat is controlled to be in a muted state.

[0027] Optionally, the method further includes:

[0028] The pickups of the plurality of audio components are controlled to always remain in an open state.

[0029] According to a specific embodiment of the present application, in a second aspect, the present application provides an automatic control device for the sound field in a vehicle, comprising:

[0030] a collection unit for collecting a plurality of conversation audios through microphones of respective audio components arranged in an array in the vehicle, wherein the audio components correspond one to one with seats and the audio components include speakers and microphones;

[0031] a determining unit, configured to determine respective seats of a plurality of conversation passengers in the vehicle based on the plurality of conversation audios;

[0032] The first control unit is configured to control the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the plurality of conversation audios.

[0033] Optionally, the first control unit includes:

[0034] a first determining subunit, configured to determine a current primary audio and a current secondary audio based on a difference between the plurality of conversation audios;

[0035] The first control subunit is used to control the playing status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the multiple conversation passengers based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio.

[0036] Optionally, the first control subunit includes at least:

[0037] a second determining subunit, configured to determine, when an average amplitude difference between any current secondary audio frequency and the current primary audio frequency is greater than a preset average amplitude difference threshold, the first audio component to which the sound pickup collecting the current secondary audio frequency belongs;

[0038] The second control subunit is used to control the speaker in the first audio component to play the current main audio.

[0039] Optionally, the first control subunit includes at least:

[0040] a third determining subunit, configured to, when a difference between an average amplitude value of any current consonant audio frequency and a preset average amplitude value exceeds a preset average difference range, process the current consonant audio frequency based on a preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference value to obtain a processed consonant audio frequency, and determine the second audio component to which the pickup that collected the current consonant audio frequency belongs;

[0041] The third control subunit is used to control the speaker in the second audio component to play the processed auxiliary audio.

[0042] Optionally, the first control subunit further includes:

[0043] a fourth determining subunit, configured to determine a third audio component to which the pickup for collecting the current main audio belongs;

[0044] The fourth control subunit is used to control the speaker in the third audio component to be in a mute state.

[0045] Optionally, the device further includes a second control unit, wherein the second control unit includes:

[0046] a fifth determining subunit, configured to, when the number of seats for the plurality of conversational passengers is less than a preset number of seats in the entire vehicle, exclude the seats for the plurality of conversational passengers from all seats in the vehicle and determine at least one remaining silent seat in the vehicle;

[0047] The fifth control subunit is used to control the speaker in the audio component corresponding to the silent seat to be in a silent state.

[0048] Optionally, the device further includes:

[0049] The third control unit is used to control the pickups of the multiple audio components to always remain in an open state.

[0050] According to the specific implementation of the present application, in a third aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the method for automatically controlling the in-vehicle sound field as described in any of the above items.

[0051] According to the specific implementation of the present application, in a fourth aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, which, when executed by the one or more processors, enables the one or more processors to implement the method for automatic control of the in-vehicle sound field as described in any of the above items.

[0052] Compared with the prior art, the above solution of the embodiment of the present application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0053] This application provides a method, device, medium, and electronic device for automatically controlling the in-vehicle sound field. This application uses collected audio recordings of multiple conversations to determine the seats of multiple passengers in the vehicle. Based on these audio recordings, the application controls the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to each of the seats. By controlling the audio components associated with each passenger's seat, each participant can clearly hear the voice of the speaking passenger, achieving intelligent control of the in-vehicle sound field and ensuring the quality of the conversation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0054] FIG1 shows a flow chart of a method for automatically controlling a sound field in a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0055] FIG2 shows a schematic diagram of an in-vehicle interior of an automatic control method for an in-vehicle sound field according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0056] FIG3 shows a unit block diagram of an automatic control device for an in-vehicle sound field according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application more clear, this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0058] The terms used in the examples of this application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application. The singular forms "a," "the," and "the" used in the examples of this application and the appended claims are also intended to include plural forms, and unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, "a plurality" generally includes at least two.

[0059] It should be understood that the term "and / or" as used herein is merely a description of the relationship between associated objects, indicating that three possible relationships exist. For example, "A and / or B" can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, or B exists alone. Furthermore, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

[0060] It should be understood that although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe in the embodiments of the present application, these descriptions should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the descriptions. For example, without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application, the first may also be referred to as the second, and similarly, the second may also be referred to as the first.

[0061] As used herein, the words "if" and "if" may be interpreted as "at the time of" or "when" or "in response to determining" or "in response to detecting," depending on the context. Similarly, the phrases "if it is determined" or "if (stated condition or event) is detected" may be interpreted as "when it is determined" or "in response to the determination" or "when detecting (stated condition or event)" or "in response to detecting (stated condition or event)," depending on the context.

[0062] It should also be noted that the terms "include," "comprises," or any other variations thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such product or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprises a..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the product or device comprising the element.

[0063] It should be noted in particular that any symbols and / or numbers in the specification that are not marked in the accompanying drawings are not drawing marks.

[0064] The optional embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0065] The embodiment provided in this application is an embodiment of a method for automatically controlling the sound field in a vehicle.

[0066] The embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to FIG1 .

[0067] In step S101 , a plurality of conversation audios are collected by respective microphones of a plurality of audio components arranged in an array in a vehicle.

[0068] The audio components correspond one-to-one with each seat and include speakers and microphones. For example, as shown in Figure 2, a corresponding audio component is provided next to the driver's seat, the passenger seat, the second-row left seat, the second-row right seat, the third-row left seat, and the third-row right seat. The driver is seated in the driver's seat, the first passenger is seated in the second-row left seat, and the second passenger is seated in the second-row right seat.

[0069] Step S102: determining the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers in the vehicle based on the plurality of conversation audios.

[0070] Since multiple audio components are arranged in an array, a time difference of arrival algorithm (TDOA) is used to collect the sound emitted by the same sound source through the microphones in the multiple audio components arranged in an array in the vehicle. The relative position of the sound source, that is, the seat where the sound is emitted, is calculated based on the time difference between the sound reaching different microphones. In other words, it can be determined that the passenger in the seat is talking. If passengers in multiple seats in the vehicle make sounds continuously, the sounds are analyzed according to the semantic analysis model, and it can be determined that the passengers in the multiple seats are talking. The process of performing semantic analysis on the continuous sounds emitted by passengers in multiple seats according to the semantic analysis model is not described in detail in this embodiment, and can be implemented with reference to various implementation methods in the prior art.

[0071] For example, continuing with the above example, as shown in FIG2 , the first passenger and the second passenger are talking, that is, the first passenger and the second passenger are both talking passengers, while the driver remains silent and focuses on driving, and the driver is not a talking passenger.

[0072] Step S103: Based on the multiple conversation audios, the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the multiple conversation passengers are controlled.

[0073] In some specific embodiments, controlling the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the plurality of conversation audios includes the following steps:

[0074] Step S103 - 1 : determining a current primary audio and a current secondary audio based on the differences between the multiple conversation audios.

[0075] If a passenger in a vehicle is speaking, the distances between the microphones of multiple audio components and the speaker may vary, resulting in different audio recordings of the conversation from the same sound source. By comparing the multiple audio recordings, the audio recording with the strongest signal strength can be determined to be the primary audio. This means that the microphone capturing the primary audio is closest to the speaking passenger and therefore captures a stronger signal. The microphones of other audio components are farther away from the speaking passenger and therefore capture weaker signals. To identify the differences between the multiple audio recordings, the audio recordings can be amplified proportionally, thereby magnifying the differences between the multiple audio recordings and making it easier to identify the differences.

[0076] For example, continuing with the above example, the first passenger and the second passenger are both talking passengers. If the first passenger speaks, the microphones at the six positions in the vehicle can all collect the conversation audio of the first passenger; because the audio signal strength of the conversation audio collected by the microphone set on the left side of the first passenger is the largest, the conversation audio collected by the microphone set on the left side of the first passenger is determined to be the current main audio, and the other conversation audios are all the current auxiliary audios.

[0077] Step S103-2: Based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio, the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the multiple conversation passengers is controlled.

[0078] In some specific embodiments, controlling the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current primary audio and the current secondary audio comprises at least the following steps:

[0079] Step S103-2a-1: When the average amplitude difference between any current secondary audio frequency and the current primary audio frequency is greater than a preset average amplitude difference threshold, determine the first audio component to which the pickup that collects the current secondary audio frequency belongs.

[0080] Step S103-2a-2: Control the speaker in the first audio component to play the current main audio.

[0081] This specific embodiment compares the amplitude value of any current auxiliary audio frequency with the amplitude value of the current main audio frequency to obtain a difference value curve; the average amplitude difference value can be obtained through the difference value curve; when the average amplitude difference value is greater than the preset average amplitude difference threshold, it indicates that there is a large difference between any current auxiliary audio frequency and the current main audio frequency, which affects the listening effect of the passengers listening to any current auxiliary audio frequency. Therefore, the speaker in the first audio component associated with any current auxiliary audio frequency plays the current main audio, so that the member can clearly hear the conversation audio with the original sound effect, thereby improving the listening effect.

[0082] In some specific embodiments, controlling the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current primary audio and the current secondary audio comprises at least the following steps:

[0083] Step S103-2b-1: When the difference between the average amplitude value of any current consonant audio frequency and a preset average amplitude value exceeds a preset average difference range, processing the current consonant audio frequency based on a preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference value to obtain a processed consonant audio frequency, and determining the second audio component to which the pickup that collected the current consonant audio frequency belongs;

[0084] Step S103-2b-2: Control the speaker in the second audio component to play the processed auxiliary audio.

[0085] The preset average difference range is a preset expected average amplitude value for enabling conversation in the car.

[0086] When the difference between the average amplitude value of any current consonant audio and the preset average amplitude value is greater than the upper limit value of the preset average difference range, the average amplitude value of the current consonant audio is reduced by the preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference, that is, the volume of the current consonant audio is reduced, so that the consonant audio with reduced volume can be played within an appropriate volume range; when the difference between the average amplitude value of any current consonant audio and the preset average amplitude value is less than the lower limit value of the preset average difference range, the average amplitude value of the current consonant audio is increased by the preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference, that is, the volume of the current consonant audio is increased, so that the consonant audio with increased volume can be played within an appropriate volume range.

[0087] In this specific embodiment, the volume in the car is controlled by adjusting the average amplitude value of the current auxiliary audio, thereby ensuring that conversations can be carried out in a comfortable environment in the car and avoiding the impact of excessive noise on other passengers. At the same time, it can also ensure that the conversation voice can be clearly received by each passenger participating in the conversation, thereby improving the quality of the conversation.

[0088] In some specific embodiments, the controlling the playback status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current primary audio and the current secondary audio further includes the following steps:

[0089] Step S103 - 11 , determining the third audio component to which the pickup that collects the current main audio belongs.

[0090] Step S103-12: Control the speaker in the third audio component to be in a mute state.

[0091] In this specific embodiment, the speaker of the audio component associated with the seat where the speaking passenger sits is shielded from playing his own voice, so that the speaker is in a silent state, saving power consumption in the car, reducing interference from the played voice, and ensuring that the speaking passenger's voice can be transmitted clearly.

[0092] In some specific embodiments, after determining the seats of the plurality of conversation occupants in the vehicle based on the plurality of conversation audios, the method further includes the following steps:

[0093] Step S111: when the number of seats for the multiple talking passengers is less than the preset number of seats in the vehicle, the seats for the multiple talking passengers are excluded from all seats in the vehicle, and at least one remaining silent seat in the vehicle is determined.

[0094] Step S112: Control the speaker in the audio component corresponding to the silent seat to be in a silent state.

[0095] Silent seats are seats where passengers are not engaged in conversation or are otherwise unoccupied. For example, as shown in Figure 2, these seats include the driver's seat, the unoccupied passenger seat, the third row left seat, and the third row right seat.

[0096] In this specific embodiment, if there is a silent seat in the vehicle, the speaker in the audio component corresponding to the silent seat is controlled to be in a silent state to ensure that the conversation in the car will not interfere with the passengers who are not participating in the conversation, so that the passengers who are not participating in the conversation can focus on their work in a quiet environment.

[0097] In some specific embodiments, the method further comprises the following steps:

[0098] Step S121: Control the microphones of the plurality of audio components to always remain in an open state.

[0099] In this specific embodiment, the microphones of all audio components in the vehicle are kept in an open state at all times, so that every passenger in the vehicle can participate in the conversation at any time, thereby improving the intelligence of the in-vehicle sound field.

[0100] This embodiment of the present application uses multiple collected conversation audios to determine the seats of multiple passengers in the vehicle. Based on the collected conversation audios, the speaker status of the audio components corresponding to each of the seats is controlled. By controlling the audio components associated with each passenger's seat, each participant in the conversation can clearly hear the voice of the speaking passenger, achieving intelligent control of the in-vehicle sound field and ensuring the quality of the conversation.

[0101] The present application also provides an apparatus embodiment that is based on the above embodiment, and is used to implement the method steps described in the above embodiment. The interpretation based on the same name meaning is the same as that of the above embodiment, and has the same technical effect as the above embodiment, and will not be repeated here.

[0102] As shown in FIG3 , the present application provides an automatic control device 300 for an in-vehicle sound field, comprising:

[0103] A collection unit 301 is configured to collect multiple conversation audios through microphones of respective audio components arranged in an array in the vehicle, wherein the audio components correspond one to one with seats and include speakers and microphones;

[0104] A determining unit 302 is configured to determine seats of respective occupants of the vehicle having conversations based on the plurality of conversation audios;

[0105] The first control unit 303 is configured to control the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the plurality of conversation audios.

[0106] Optionally, the first control unit 303 includes:

[0107] a first determining subunit, configured to determine a current primary audio and a current secondary audio based on a difference between the plurality of conversation audios;

[0108] The first control subunit is used to control the playing status of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the multiple conversation passengers based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio.

[0109] Optionally, the first control subunit includes at least:

[0110] a second determining subunit, configured to determine, when an average amplitude difference between any current secondary audio frequency and the current primary audio frequency is greater than a preset average amplitude difference threshold, the first audio component to which the sound pickup collecting the current secondary audio frequency belongs;

[0111] The second control subunit is used to control the speaker in the first audio component to play the current main audio.

[0112] Optionally, the first control subunit includes at least:

[0113] a third determining subunit, configured to, when a difference between an average amplitude value of any current consonant audio frequency and a preset average amplitude value exceeds a preset average difference range, process the current consonant audio frequency based on a preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference value to obtain a processed consonant audio frequency, and determine the second audio component to which the pickup that collected the current consonant audio frequency belongs;

[0114] The third control subunit is used to control the speaker in the second audio component to play the processed auxiliary audio.

[0115] Optionally, the first control subunit further includes:

[0116] a fourth determining subunit, configured to determine a third audio component to which the pickup for collecting the current main audio belongs;

[0117] The fourth control subunit is used to control the speaker in the third audio component to be in a mute state.

[0118] Optionally, the device further includes a second control unit, wherein the second control unit includes:

[0119] a fifth determining subunit, configured to, when the number of seats for the plurality of conversational passengers is less than a preset number of seats in the entire vehicle, exclude the seats for the plurality of conversational passengers from all seats in the vehicle and determine at least one remaining silent seat in the vehicle;

[0120] The fifth control subunit is used to control the speaker in the audio component corresponding to the silent seat to be in a silent state.

[0121] Optionally, the device further includes:

[0122] The third control unit is used to control the pickups of the multiple audio components to always remain in an open state.

[0123] This embodiment of the present application uses multiple collected conversation audios to determine the seats of multiple passengers in the vehicle. Based on the collected conversation audios, the speaker status of the audio components corresponding to each of the seats is controlled. By controlling the audio components associated with each passenger's seat, each participant in the conversation can clearly hear the voice of the speaking passenger, achieving intelligent control of the in-vehicle sound field and ensuring the quality of the conversation.

[0124] This embodiment provides an electronic device, comprising: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the one processor, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method steps described in the above embodiment.

[0125] An embodiment of the present application provides a non-volatile computer storage medium, which stores computer-executable instructions. The computer-executable instructions can execute the method steps described in the above embodiment.

[0126] Finally, it should be noted that the various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. References to the common and similar parts between the various embodiments will be sufficient. For the systems or devices disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, their descriptions are relatively simple; for relevant details, refer to the descriptions of the methods.

[0127] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for automatically controlling the sound field in a vehicle, characterized in that: include: Collecting multiple conversation audios through microphones of respective audio components arranged in an array in the vehicle, wherein the audio components correspond one to one with seats and the audio components include speakers and microphones; determining respective seats of a plurality of conversation occupants in the vehicle based on the plurality of conversation audios; The playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers are controlled based on the plurality of conversation audios.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The controlling the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers respectively based on the plurality of conversation audios includes: determining a current primary audio and a current secondary audio based on a difference between the plurality of conversation audios; The playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers are controlled based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The controlling the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio at least includes: When the average amplitude difference between any current secondary audio frequency and the current primary audio frequency is greater than a preset average amplitude difference threshold, determining the first audio component to which the microphone that collects the any current secondary audio frequency belongs; Control the speaker in the first audio component to play the current main audio.

4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The controlling the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio at least includes: When the difference between the average amplitude value of any current consonant audio frequency and a preset average amplitude value exceeds a preset average difference range, processing the current consonant audio frequency based on a preset scaling ratio corresponding to the difference value to obtain a processed consonant audio frequency, and determining the second audio component to which the pickup that collected the current consonant audio frequency belongs; Control the speaker in the second audio component to play the processed auxiliary audio.

5. The method according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that The controlling the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the current main audio and the current auxiliary audio further includes: Determining a third audio component to which a pickup for collecting the current main audio belongs; Control the speaker in the third audio component to be in a mute state.

6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: When the number of seats for the multiple talking passengers is less than the preset number of seats in the vehicle, excluding the seats for the multiple talking passengers from all seats in the vehicle and determining at least one remaining silent seat in the vehicle; The speaker in the audio component corresponding to the silent seat is controlled to be in a muted state.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: The pickups of the plurality of audio components are controlled to always remain in an open state.

8. An automatic control device for the sound field in a vehicle, characterized in that: include: a collection unit for collecting a plurality of conversation audios through microphones of respective audio components arranged in an array in the vehicle, wherein the audio components correspond one to one with seats and the audio components include speakers and microphones; a determining unit, configured to determine respective seats of a plurality of conversation passengers in the vehicle based on the plurality of conversation audios; The first control unit is configured to control the playing states of the speakers in the audio components corresponding to the respective seats of the plurality of conversation passengers based on the plurality of conversation audios.

9. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is implemented.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: one or more processors; a storage device for storing one or more programs, When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors, The one or more processors implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 7.