Steel crossarm extension arm for indirect live line and method for replacing indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire without load switching using same
The indirect live-line full-steel extension arm and method facilitate safe and efficient wire replacement in distribution lines by extending and installing wires without load transfer, addressing safety and efficiency issues in existing methods.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/002591
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-03-22
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing indirect live-line work methods for replacing wires in distribution lines, especially in urban areas with heavy loads, are unsafe and require load transfer, leading to potential accidents and inefficiencies.
An indirect live-line full-steel extension arm and method that allows for the extension and installation of wires without load transfer, using a tubular joint, extension, mounting means, and operating lever to securely attach to existing infrastructure, enabling safe and uninterrupted wire replacement.
Enables safe and efficient replacement of wires in distribution lines without load transfer, ensuring uninterrupted power supply and reducing the risk of accidents, particularly in urban areas with heavy loads.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025002591_25092025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Indirect live line full-steel extension arm and indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method using the same without load transfer
[0001] The present invention relates to an indirect live-line operation for replacing a wire in a live-line distribution line, and more specifically, to an indirect live-line extension arm that enables easy replacement of a wire in a distribution line through indirect live-line operation without load transfer by directly transmitting the wire to the main line through movement or temporary installation of the wire with an indirect live-line extension arm, and to an indirect live-line uninterrupted direct transmission wire replacement method using the same that does not require load transfer.
[0002] In response to the recent surge in electricity demand, power facilities are continuously being expanded, and as power users' demands for electricity quality are increasing, even momentary power outages are becoming the subject of public complaints, leading to an increase in collective actions and lawsuits by power users seeking compensation. Therefore, uninterruptible power construction methods are being implemented to ensure a high-quality power supply during power distribution construction without cutting off the power.
[0003] Meanwhile, the existing distribution construction using the uninterruptible power method consists of the mobile transformer car construction method, the bypass cable construction method, and the construction switch construction method, but the bypass cable construction method is equipped with a cable car, cables required for the work section, construction switches, a mobile transformer car, a live-line bucket truck, and all pneumatic tools for live-line work, and bypasses the power supply by installing bypass cables, etc. through direct live-line work, and then replaces the distribution lines and replaces and relocates the wires, and then removes the bypass cables, etc. through direct live-line work to complete the distribution construction.
[0004] In addition, for distribution lines with a power line electric capacity exceeding 5,000 KW, when the existing bypass cable method is applied, since the allowable capacity of the cable for the existing cable method is 5,000 KW or less, a lot of time and labor costs are wasted in transferring the power load to other distribution lines to reduce the capacity of the distribution line to 5,000 KW or less, and there were serious problems in the stable operation of the distribution line system, such as accidents due to human error during load transfer work for temporary power transmission.
[0005] Accordingly, in recent years, indirect live-line work has been utilized to solve the above-mentioned problems by using indirect live-line work sticks and other insulating tools.
[0006] However, the general indirect live-line work as described above has the problem of causing safety accidents because the temporary transmission method using indirect live-line work is not able to properly replace the wires in distribution lines, especially in urban areas with heavy loads.
[0007] [Patent Document]
[0008] (Patent Document 1) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0864966.
[0009] (Patent Document 2) Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-2161405.
[0010] The present invention was created to solve the above-mentioned problems, and uses an indirect live-line full-line extension arm that can be easily installed on a full-line and extends the full-line, and by extending the full-line using the indirect live-line full-line extension arm and moving and installing an old wire at the extended location or directly transmitting power to the main line through a new wire or temporary wire overhead line, thereby conveniently replacing the wires in the work section of the distribution line through indirect live-line work without load transfer and stably securing the safety of the worker, and in particular, in a downtown area with a large load and complex traffic, etc., by directly transmitting power without load transfer through indirect live-line work to replace the wires without interruption, thereby securing safety, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an indirect live-line full-line extension arm and an indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method using the same that does not require load transfer, for work that is impossible with the existing temporary transmission method through load transfer.
[0011] Specific means for achieving the above purpose include a tubular joint that opens forward and is intended to be joined to the end of the entire column;
[0012] An extension formed at the rear end of the above-mentioned joint and having a plurality of mounting holes formed therein; and
[0013] It is formed at the above-mentioned joint and is configured to include a mounting means that provides a fixing force to the joint to the complete joint.
[0014] The above mounting means,
[0015] A support plate having a plate shape that forms a front-back length, a spacer formed in all directions in the middle, a guide pin formed in the center of the rear end, a spring support pin formed in the middle, and a lever guide hole in the form of a horizontal hole formed on the rear side of the spring support pin;
[0016] An operating plate that is accommodated and slides back and forth between the spacers, has a protruding catch formed at the front end, has a horizontal hole-shaped spring guide groove formed through which the spring support pin passes in the middle of the front side, and has a spring elasticity in the spring support pin to have forward movement force, and has a guide pin guide groove formed at the rear end to accommodate and guide the guide pin;
[0017] A fastener formed of a pair of both sides in the width direction, each rear side being axially connected to the front of the support plate and having elasticity to open the front side by being elasticized by a rotational operation and an opening spring, and having a pin fixing groove formed in the front side opposite to each other, and having a locking groove formed in the rear side opposite to each other to form a rear expansion type step in which a locking portion of the operating plate is locked; and
[0018] It is configured to include an operating lever that penetrates the lever guide hole of the above support plate and is connected to the operating plate to provide a backward movement force of the operating plate through indirect live-line work from the outside using an indirect live-line work stick.
[0019] The above joint is,
[0020] It is composed of a pin-type joint that can be applied to the complete removal of pins of distribution lines,
[0021] It is configured to have a space for inserting a pin-shaped iron inside so that it can be opened forward and inserted into the pin-shaped iron.
[0022] On the upper surface, a guide groove is formed to guide the advancement of the iron by being cut out to open forward.
[0023] A pair of fixed pin guide grooves are further formed in the middle of both sides to open forward.
[0024] A pin hook portion is further formed at the top that protrudes forward and slopes downward, centered on the above fixed pin guide groove.
[0025] On the bottom, a work hole is further formed that is connected to the above-mentioned iron insertion space,
[0026] It further comprises a mounting means housing in which the mounting means is mounted, wherein a mounting pin guide groove corresponding to the above-mentioned mounting pin guide groove is formed at the front end and a lever through hole corresponding to the above-mentioned lever guide is formed at the middle portion, and wherein the mounting means is mounted thereon.
[0027] The above mounting means,
[0028] The support plate is fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting means housing so that the fastener is positioned in the front, the opening spring is elastically installed on the inside of the mounting means housing, and the operating lever is fixedly mounted on the operating plate and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through-hole and the lever guide hole.
[0029]
[0030] In addition, wire replacement work is performed within the working section of the extra-high voltage distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm.
[0031] A work preparation process that involves carrying indirect live line work equipment, such as an indirect live line extension arm for extending a live line including an indirect live line work stick, and moving to a distribution line using a live line bucket;
[0032] A process of extending a wire by connecting an indirect live wire extension arm to the end of a wire within a work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment;
[0033] A process of moving an old wire by moving the outermost old wire to be replaced within the work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm as a reference.
[0034] Wire replacement process to replace old wires with new wires within the work section of a distribution line;
[0035] The old wire removal process of removing the old wires moved to the indirect live wire extension arm after all wires on the distribution line have been replaced; and
[0036] The finishing process is carried out by removing indirect live line work equipment such as indirect live line extension arms using indirect live line work sticks and indirect live line work equipment.
[0037]
[0038] In addition, wire replacement work is performed within the working section of the extra-high voltage distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm.
[0039] A work preparation process that involves carrying indirect live line work equipment, such as an indirect live line extension arm for extending a live line including an indirect live line work stick, and moving to a distribution line using a live line bucket;
[0040] A process of extending a wire by connecting an indirect live wire extension arm to the end of a wire within a work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment;
[0041] New wire installation process of installing new wires on the indirect live wire extension arm within the working section of the distribution line;
[0042] A wire replacement process that involves removing old wires within the work section of a distribution line and replacing them with new wires; and
[0043] The finishing process is carried out by removing indirect live line work equipment such as indirect live line extension arms using indirect live line work sticks and indirect live line work equipment.
[0044]
[0045] In addition, wire replacement work is performed within the working section of the extra-high voltage distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm.
[0046] A work preparation process that involves carrying indirect live line work equipment, such as an indirect live line extension arm for extending a live line including an indirect live line work stick, and moving to a distribution line using a live line bucket;
[0047] A process of extending a wire by connecting an indirect live wire extension arm to the end of a wire within a work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment;
[0048] Temporary wire installation process of temporarily installing temporary wires on the extension arm of the indirect live line within the work section of the distribution line;
[0049] A wire replacement process in which old wires are removed from the work section of a distribution line and replaced with new wires;
[0050] Temporary wire removal process for removing temporary wires temporarily installed on the indirect live wire extension arm while all wires on the distribution line have been replaced; and
[0051] This can be achieved by performing the finishing process of removing indirect live line work equipment such as indirect live line work sticks and indirect live line work equipment, such as indirect live line extension arms.
[0052] As described above, the indirect live-line full-iron extension arm of the present invention and the indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method using the same without the need for load transfer enable the extension of the full-iron through the simple installation of the indirect live-line full-iron extension arm, and in particular, the moving and installation of old wires or the wiring of new or temporary wires are possible on the extended indirect live-line full-iron extension arm, and by directly transmitting power to the main line using the moved or wired wires, it is possible to obtain the effect of enabling the sequential and convenient replacement and safe replacement of old wires on distribution lines through indirect live-line work without load transfer, and the work can be done with uninterruptible construction even in urban areas with heavy loads.
[0053] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of an indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0054] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0055] Figure 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of an indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0056] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of an indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0057] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of an indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0058] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of an indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0059] Figure 7 is a perspective view of the main part of the mounting means of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0060] Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view of the main part of the mounting means of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0061] Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0062] Figure 10 is a diagram showing the operating status of the mounting means of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0063] Figure 11 is a diagram showing the state of use according to the first embodiment of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0064] Figure 12 is a diagram showing the state of use according to the second embodiment of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0065] Figure 13 is a diagram showing the state of use according to the third embodiment of the indirect live wire extension arm of the present invention.
[0066] Figure 14 is a flow chart of the entire process according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0067] Figure 15 is a simplified diagram showing a work preparation process according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0068] Figure 16 is a simplified diagram showing a full-steel extension process according to Example 1 of an indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live-line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0069] Figure 17 is a simplified diagram showing an old power line moving process according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0070] Figures 18 to 22 are simplified diagrams showing a general distribution line wire replacement process according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0071] Figures 23 to 30 are simplified diagrams showing a wire replacement process in the case where there is a transformer pole in the work section of a distribution line according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0072] Figures 31 to 36 are simplified diagrams showing a wire replacement process in the case where there is a branch pole in the work section of a distribution line according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0073] Figure 37 is a simplified diagram showing the process of removing an old power line according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line extension arm of the present invention.
[0074] Figure 38 is a simplified diagram showing the finishing process according to Example 1 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0075] Figure 39 is a flow chart of the entire process according to Example 2 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0076] Fig. 40 A simplified diagram showing the work preparation process according to Example 2 of the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0077] Figure 41 is a simplified diagram showing a complete extension process according to Example 2 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line complete extension arm of the present invention.
[0078] Figure 42 is a simplified diagram showing a new line process according to Example 2 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0079] Figures 43 to 48 are simplified diagrams showing a general distribution line wire replacement process according to Example 2 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0080] Figures 49 to 57 are simplified diagrams showing the wire replacement process in the case where there is a transformer pole in the work section of a distribution line according to Example 2 of the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0081] Figures 58 to 64 are simplified diagrams showing a wire replacement process in the case where there is a branch pole in the work section of a distribution line according to Example 2 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0082] Figure 65 is a simplified diagram showing the finishing process according to Example 2 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0083] Figure 66 is a flow chart of the entire process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0084] Figure 67 is a simplified diagram showing a work preparation process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0085] Figure 68 is a simplified diagram showing a complete extension process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line complete extension arm of the present invention.
[0086] Figure 69 is a simplified diagram showing a temporary wire installation process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0087] Figures 70 to 72 are simplified diagrams showing a general distribution line wire replacement process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0088] Figures 73 to 77 are simplified diagrams showing a wire replacement process in the case where there is a transformer pole in the work section of a distribution line according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0089] Figures 78 to 81 are simplified diagrams showing a wire replacement process in the case where there is a branch pole in the work section of a distribution line according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0090] Figure 82 is a simplified diagram showing a temporary wire removal process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0091] Figure 83 is a simplified diagram showing the finishing process according to Example 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0092] Figure 84 is another embodiment of the full-steel extension process according to Examples 1 to 3 of the indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the full-steel extension arm for the indirect live-line of the present invention.
[0093] Figure 85 is an exemplary diagram of a long pole shape within a work section according to embodiments 1 to 3 of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line extension arm of the present invention.
[0094] [Explanation of symbols]
[0095] 10: Pre-wire 11: Transformer wire
[0096] 12: Quarterly
[0097] 20: Complete 21a: Complete 21a for pin holder
[0098] 21b: Built-in cast iron 22c: Single-type built-in cast iron
[0099] 25: Fixed pin 26: Ball shackle
[0100] 26a: Cotter pin 27: M bolt
[0101] 30: Old Front 31: New Front
[0102] 32: Branch line 40: Temporary line
[0103] 50: Jumper wire 51: New jumper wire
[0104] 60: Bypass jumper cable
[0105] 70: COS 71: Temporary (COS)
[0106] 73: Temporary COS cable 81: Primary side lowering line
[0107] 100: Joint 110: Joint for pin holder
[0108] 111: Full-iron insertion space 112: Full-iron guide home
[0109] 113: Fixed pin guide groove 114: Pin hook
[0110] 115: Worker 116: Mounting means housing
[0111] 117: Fixed pin guide groove 118: Lever through hole
[0112] 120: Built-in main joint 121: Full-steel insertion space
[0113] 122: Pin guide groove 123: Bolt guide groove
[0114] 125: Mounting means housing 126: Bolt guide groove
[0115] 127: Lever through hole 128: Slant reinforcement
[0116] 130: Single built-in joint 131: Pin guide groove
[0117] 132: Lever penetration hole
[0118] 200: Extension 210: Mounting hole
[0119] 300: Mounting means 310: Support plate
[0120] 311: Spacer 312: Guide pin
[0121] 313: Spring support pin 314: Lever guide hole
[0122] 320: Operating plate 321: Stopper
[0123] 322: Spring Guide Home 323: Spring
[0124] 324: Guide pin guide groove 330,330': Fastening hole
[0125] 331: Axis 332: Opening spring
[0126] 333: Pin fixing groove 334: Hook groove
[0127] 340: Operating lever
[0128] S110: Work preparation process S120: Full-steel extension process
[0129] S130: Old wire moving process S140: Wire replacement process
[0130] S150: Old power line demolition process S160: Finishing process
[0131] S210: Work preparation process S220: Full-steel extension process
[0132] S230: New wire installation process S240: Wire replacement process
[0133] S250: Finishing Process
[0134] S310: Work preparation process S320: Full-steel extension process
[0135] S330: Temporary wire installation process S340: Wire replacement process
[0136] S350: Temporary wire removal process S360: Finishing process
[0137]
[0138] Terms or words used in this specification and claims should not be interpreted as limited to their usual or dictionary meanings, but should be interpreted as meanings and concepts that conform to the technical idea of the present invention, based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term to explain his or her own invention in the best way.
[0139] Accordingly, the embodiments described in this specification and the configurations illustrated in the drawings are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical ideas of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that there may be various equivalents and modified examples that can replace them at the time of filing this application.
[0140]
[0141] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0142] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of an indirect live line use complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of an indirect live line use complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of an indirect live line use complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of an indirect live line use complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of an indirect live line use complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of an indirect live line use complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a main part of a mounting means of a complete extension arm of the present invention, FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a main part of a mounting means of a complete extension arm of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a complete extension arm of the present invention.
[0143] As shown in the drawings 1 to 9, the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention is composed of a connecting portion (100), an extension portion (200), and a mounting means (300).
[0144] First, the connecting part (100) is configured to be connectable to the end of the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention.
[0145] To this end, the joint (100) is formed in a tubular shape that is open forward so that it can be joined to the complete iron, and is preferably formed in a square tubular shape.
[0146] The above extension part (200) is configured to be extended to the rear end of the connecting part (100) when forming the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention, and can preferably be configured to be extendable through the connecting configuration.
[0147] At this time, the extension part (200) has a square tube shape like a normal iron, and a plurality of mounting holes (210) are formed vertically or horizontally through the middle part to enable mounting of a ball screw or the like for installing an LP insulator or a suspension insulator.
[0148] The above-mentioned mounting means (300) is formed on the connecting portion (100) to form the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention, and is configured to provide a fastening force when the connecting portion (100) is connected to the connecting portion, thereby enabling stable mounting and fixation.
[0149] To this end, the mounting means (300) is first configured with a support plate (310), and the support plate (310) is configured in a plate shape having a front-back length. In the present invention, the support plates (310) may be configured to form a single or symmetrically spaced pair according to the first to third embodiments of the connecting portion (100) described below.
[0150] At this time, the support plate (310) is configured with spacers (311) protruding in all directions on its surface, and the support plate (310) is configured with a guide pin (312) protruding in the center of the rear end thereof, and a spring support pin (313) is formed protruding in the middle, and a lever guide hole (314) in the form of a horizontal hole in the front-back direction is formed through the rear side of the spring support pin (313). When the support plates (310) are configured as a pair, the spacers (311), the guide pins (312), and the spring support pins (313) can be connected to each other so as to be spaced apart from each other.
[0151] In addition, the mounting means (300) is configured with an operating plate (320) using the support plate (310) as a guide, and the operating plate (320) is configured to be accommodated between the spacers (311) and to slide back and forth.
[0152] At this time, a catch (321) is formed protrudingly on the operating plate (320) to prevent the unfolding of the fastener (330) (330') described later.
[0153] And, in the middle part of the front side of the operating plate (320), a horizontal hole-shaped spring guide groove (322) is formed through which the spring support pin (313) passes, and a spring (323) is elastically installed between the spring support pin (313) and the spring guide groove (322), thereby providing forward movement force to the operating plate (320).
[0154] In addition, the operating plate (320) is configured such that the guide pin guide groove (324) is opened rearward so that the guide pin (312) is received and guided at the rear end, thereby enabling stable sliding operation of the operating plate (320).
[0155] In addition, the mounting means (300) is configured with a pair of fastening members (330) (330') on both sides in the width direction that are deployed or folded by sliding the operating plate (320) to provide fastening force to the complete iron.
[0156] `At this time, each fastener (330)(330') is configured such that its rear is connected to the front side of the support plate (310) by an axis (331) and rotates in opposite directions in the width direction, and each is configured such that an opening spring (332) is elastically installed to have elasticity for the front side to unfold.
[0157] And, in each fastener (330)(330'), a pin fixing groove (333) in the shape of a semicircular groove is formed in the front facing each other, and a catching groove (334) is formed in the rear facing each other to catch the catching portion (321) of the operating plate (320).
[0158] At this time, in the present invention, it is preferable that the catch groove (334) be configured to form a step, such that the front is narrow and the rear is wide, so that when the catch protrusion (321) of the operating plate (320) is positioned in front of the catch groove (334), the opening spring (332) is compressed, so that the front of the fastening opening (330) (330') is folded and the pin fixing groove (333) is closed, and when it is positioned in the rear of the catch groove (334), the front of the fastening opening (330) (330') is expanded and the pin fixing groove (333) is opened by the elasticity of the opening spring (332).
[0159] Additionally, the mounting means (300) is configured with an operating lever (340) that controls the sliding movement of the operating plate (320).
[0160] At this time, the operating lever (340) is configured to penetrate the lever guide hole (314) of the support plate (310) and be coupled to the operating plate (320).
[0161] In addition, the mounting means (300) is configured with an operating plate (320) using the support plate (310) as a guide, and the operating plate (320) is configured to be accommodated between the spacers (311) and to slide back and forth, and the operating lever (340) is configured to be protruded so as to be operable from the outside using a conventional indirect live-line work stick.
[0162] That is, the mounting means (300) moves together with the operating plate (320) when the operating lever (340) is retracted rearward with reference to FIG. 10, and at this time, the engaging portion (321) of the operating plate (320) moves rearward of the engaging groove (334), and at the same time, the fastener (330)(330') rotates around the axis (331) and unfolds forward by the elasticity of the opening spring (332) to open the pin fixing groove (333), and when the retracting force of the operating lever (340) is released, the pin is caught on the step of the engaging groove (334) configured in a step.
[0163] Afterwards, when a bolt for fixing a conventional iron, a fixing pin of an insulator, a ball screw fixing pin (cotter pin), etc., installed in the open pin fixing groove (333) is received in the pin fixing groove (333) and the pin fixing groove (333) is pressed, the fastening member (330)(330') opens to a predetermined extent and the operating plate (320) moves forward by the return elasticity of the spring (323) and the catch (321) is inserted into the inside of the catch groove (334). At this time, the pin fixing groove (333) is closed to fasten and fix the bolt for fixing a conventional iron, a fixing pin of an insulator, a ball screw fixing pin (cotter pin), etc., by hooking them.
[0164] Meanwhile, the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention can be configured to enable various extension applications, such as pin poles, built-in poles, or single-type built-in built-in poles of distribution lines, through various embodiments of the above-mentioned connecting portion (100).
[0165] First, the coupling part (100) according to the first embodiment can be configured as a coupling part (110) for pins that can be applied to the complete removal of pins of a distribution line.
[0166] To this end, referring to FIGS. 1 and 2, the pin-type connecting portion (110) is first configured to form a hollow insertion space (111) that is open forward and has a front end so that a pin-type screw can be inserted.
[0167] And, on the upper surface, a guide groove (112) is formed to allow the iron to advance into the iron insertion space (111) by being opened forward.
[0168] And on both sides, a pair of fixed pin guide grooves (113) are formed so that the middle part is opened forward to accommodate fixed pins (not shown in the drawing) installed as an accessory to the pin holder.
[0169] And, when installing the pin-type connecting part (110) with the fixed pin guide groove (113) as the center, a pin hooking part (114) is formed on the upper part of both sides so that it can be hooked onto the fixed pin installed as mentioned above by protruding forward and having a predetermined downward slope.
[0170] And on the bottom surface, a work hole (115) is formed through which tools, etc. can enter so as to be connected to the above-mentioned full-steel insertion space (111).
[0171] And, on one side, a mounting means housing (116) for configuring the mounting means (300) is further configured. At this time, the mounting means housing (116) is opened forward, and a fixing pin guide groove (117) corresponding to the fixing pin guide groove (113) is formed at the front end, and a lever through hole (118) is formed through the middle portion to correspond to the lever guide hole (314) of the support plate (310).
[0172] Accordingly, the mounting means (300) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the mounting means housing (116) with the support plate (310) so that the fastening hole (330)(330') is positioned in the front, and one end of the opening spring (332) is elastically installed at the rear of the fastening hole (330)(330') and the other end is supported on the side of the mounting means housing (116) so that the fastening hole (330)(330') has elasticity that opens.
[0173] And the above operating lever (340) is configured to be fixedly mounted on the operating plate (320) and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through hole (118) and the lever guide hole (314).
[0174] Accordingly, when configuring the configuration of the connecting part (100) as the pin-type connecting part (110) as described above, with reference to FIG. 11, a separate fixing pin (25) for installing the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention can be installed horizontally through the pin-type connecting part (21a).
[0175] And, when connected to the pin-length fitting (21a) through the pin-length fitting joint (110), the pin-length fitting (21a) is horizontally connected so that the pin-length fitting (21a) is received in the pin-length fitting guide groove (112) formed at the top while the upper part of the fixed pin (25) is hooked and supported by the pin hook (114).
[0176] Accordingly, the fixed pin (25) is inserted and hooked into the fixed pin guide groove (113), and the end of the pin-length-use wrench (21a) is inserted into the wrench insertion space (111). At this time, interference with the LP insulator (52) is prevented through the wrench guide groove (112) cut out at the top, and the indirect live wire wrench extension arm (1) of the present invention can be coupled to the pin-length-use wrench (21a) through the pin-length-use connecting portion (110). When coupled in this way, the extension portion (200) protrudes horizontally, enabling the length of the pin-length-use wrench (21a) to be extended.
[0177] Meanwhile, as described above, when the pin-type connecting part (110) is connected, the fastening and fixing of the mounting means (300) is possible by operating the operating lever (340) using the indirect live-line work stick as described above to unfold or fold the fastening hole (330) (330') so that the fixing pin (25) is hung on the fastening hole (330) (330').
[0178] In addition, the coupling part (100) according to the second embodiment can be configured as a coupling part (120) for built-in poles applicable to the complete installation of built-in poles of distribution lines.
[0179] To this end, referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the internal main joint (120) is first configured to form a hollow, forwardly open insertion space (121) so that the internal main joint can be inserted.
[0180] And, on the upper and lower surfaces, a pin guide groove (122) is formed on which a cotter pin of a ball shackle (not shown in the drawing) is guided to install a suspension insulator on a built-in main body by being cut out to be open forward.
[0181] And on both sides, a pair of bolt guide grooves (123) are formed so that the middle part is opened forward to accommodate bolts (not shown in the drawing) for connecting the inner main body to each other.
[0182] And, on one side, a mounting means housing (125) for configuring the mounting means (300) is further configured. At this time, the mounting means housing (125) is opened forward, and a bolt guide groove (126) corresponding to the bolt guide groove (123) is formed at the front end, and a lever through hole (127) is formed through the middle portion to correspond to the lever guide hole (314) of the support plate (310).
[0183] And on the other side, a slanted reinforcing member (128) is protruded to enable insertion and installation by passing through the inside of a conventionally folded ball screw.
[0184] Accordingly, the mounting means (300) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the mounting means housing (125) with the support plate (310) so that the fastening hole (330)(330') is positioned in the front, and one end of the opening spring (332) is elastically installed at the rear of the fastening hole (330)(330') and the other end is supported on the side of the mounting means housing (125) so that the fastening hole (330)(330') has elasticity that opens.
[0185] And the above operating lever (340) is configured to be fixedly mounted on the operating plate (320) and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through hole (127) and the lever guide hole (314).
[0186] Accordingly, when configuring the configuration of the connecting part (100) as described above with the internal main connecting part (120), refer to FIG. 12 and connect it to the internal main connecting part (21b) through the internal main connecting part (120), but insert the end of the internal main connecting part (21b) horizontally into the internal main connecting part (120) insertion space (121).
[0187] At this time, the cotter pin (26a) of the ball screw (26) is received and guided in the pin guide groove (122) formed on the upper and lower sides of the inner main joint (120), the inclined reinforcement portion (128) formed on the other side is inserted and supported into the inside of the ball screw (26), and the M bolt (27) connecting the inner main screws (21b) on both sides is received in the bolt guide groove (123) and the bolt guide groove (126), so that installation is possible without interference with the ball screw (26) and the M bolt (27).
[0188] Accordingly, the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention can be connected to the built-in cast iron (21b) through the built-in cast iron connecting portion (120), and when connected in this manner, the extension portion (200) protrudes horizontally, enabling the length of the built-in cast iron (21b) to be extended.
[0189] Meanwhile, as described above, when the built-in main joint (120) is coupled, the fastening and fixing of the mounting means (300) is possible by operating the operating lever (340) using the indirect live-line work stick as described above, thereby hooking the cotter pin (26a) to the fastening hole (330) (330') through the unfolding or folding operation of the fastening hole (330) (330').
[0190] In addition, the coupling part (100) according to the third embodiment can be configured as a single built-in main coupling part (130) applicable to a single built-in complete steel of a distribution line.
[0191] To this end, referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the single-inner-type connecting member (130) is first configured to have a diameter smaller than the diameter of the single-type inner-type steel plate so that it can be inserted into the single-type inner-type steel plate.
[0192] And, in the center of the upper and lower surfaces, a pin guide groove (131) is formed on which a cotter pin of a ball shackle (not shown in the drawing) is guided to install a suspension insulator in a single-type built-in shackle by being cut out to be open forward.
[0193] And on the upper surface, a lever through hole (132) corresponding to the lever guide hole (314) is formed through the rear of the pin guide groove (131).
[0194] Accordingly, the mounting means (300) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper part of the single built-in joint (130) so that the fastening hole (330) (330') is positioned in the front, and one end of the opening spring (332) is elastically installed at the rear of the fastening hole (330) (330') and the other end is supported on the side of the single built-in joint (130) so that the fastening hole (330) (330') has elasticity that opens.
[0195] And the above operating lever (340) is configured to be fixedly mounted on the operating plate (320) and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through hole (132) and the lever guide hole (314).
[0196] Accordingly, when configuring the configuration of the connecting part (100) as described above with a single internal main connecting part (130), refer to FIG. 13 and connect it to the single internal main connecting part (130) through the single internal main connecting part, but insert the single internal main connecting part (130) horizontally into the end of the single internal main connecting part (21c).
[0197] At this time, the single built-in main joint (130) is guided by the cotter pin (26a) of the ball screw (26) in the pin guide groove (131) formed on the upper and lower portions thereof.
[0198] Accordingly, the indirect live wire extension arm (1) of the present invention can be connected to the single-type built-in saddle (21c) through the single-type built-in saddle joint (130), and when connected in this manner, the extension (200) protrudes horizontally, enabling the length of the single-type built-in saddle (21c) to be extended.
[0199] Meanwhile, when the single built-in main joint (130) is coupled as described above, the fastening and fixing of the mounting means (300) is made possible by hooking the cotter pin (26a) to the fastening hole (330) (330') through the unfolding or folding operation of the fastening hole (330) (330') by operating the operating lever (340) using the indirect live-line work stick as described above.
[0200] At this time, it is desirable to make it easy to operate the indirect live work stick by performing the extension work with the operating lever (340) facing downward when extending using the single built-in main joint (130) of the present invention.
[0201]
[0202] Hereinafter, the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention having the above configuration will be examined.
[0203] The indirect live line uninterrupted direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention performs the wire replacement work in the work section of an extra-high voltage distribution line by direct transmission without interruption through indirect live line work without load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm, and is possible through various embodiments.
[0204] * Example 1
[0205] Figure 14 is a diagram showing the entire process of a first embodiment of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0206] Referring to Fig. 14, the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention is performed by performing a work preparation process (S110), a full-iron extension process (S120), an old power line moving process (S130), a wire replacement process (S140), an old power line removal process (S150), and a finishing process (S160).
[0207] First, the work preparation process (S110) is
[0208] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, the indirect live line work equipment required for the work is carried and moved to the distribution line.
[0209] This is, with reference to Figure 15, in the present invention, indirect live line work equipment such as a live line extension arm (1) required for extending the wire including a conventional indirect live line work stick is carried and moved to the distribution line to be worked on using a live line bucket.
[0210] After that, the complete extension process (S120)
[0211] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, the full-iron (20) of the distribution line formed on the pole (10) is extended.
[0212] This is done by connecting an extension arm (1) for live wire to the end of a wire (20) located in the work section (A) of the distribution line by using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment, etc., referring to Fig. 16, and thus, the wire (20) is configured as an extension.
[0213] Meanwhile, it will be obvious that the complete distribution line (20) applied in the present invention can be applied as a pin pole, an internal pole, or a single internal pole depending on the type of pole, referring to FIGS. 11 to 13.
[0214] Afterwards, the old front line movement process (S130)
[0215] In performing a method for replacing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line without the need for load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, any one of the old wires (30) to be replaced can be moved.
[0216] This is done by moving and fixing the outermost old wire (30) of the distribution line close to the extended indirect live wire extension arm (1) in the present invention with reference to FIG. 17 to the old wire (30) that serves as the reference to the extended indirect live wire extension arm (1).
[0217] Accordingly, a safety distance for indirect live line work is secured at the location where the old wire (30) has been moved as described above to install the new wire described later.
[0218] After that, the wire replacement process (S140)
[0219] In performing a direct transmission line replacement method for an indirect live line without interruption and without load switching using an indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, a wire replacement work is performed to replace an old wire (30) of a distribution line with a new wire (31).
[0220] To this end, in the present invention, the wire replacement process (S140) enables various wire replacement operations depending on the type of distribution line, that is, a general distribution line, a case where there is a transformer pole (11) within the work section, and a case where there is a branch pole (12) where a branch line or a switch or other device is installed within the work section.
[0221] First, for general distribution lines, the wire replacement process (S140) is
[0222] This means, with reference to Fig. 18, first, a new wire (31) is installed at the position where the old wire (30), which is the reference wire inside the work section, has been moved. This can be done by using a suspension insulator, etc., through normal long-line and long-line work, and installing it on the steel plate (20) at the position where the old wire (30) has been moved inside the work section.
[0223] And, by connecting both sides of the old wire (30) outside the work section where the moved old wire (30) is extended and the new wire (31) installed inside the work section, with a new jumper wire (51), the moved old wire (30) and the new wire (31) are operated in parallel.
[0224] And, referring to Fig. 19, by removing the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) moved to the indirect live wire extension arm (1), it becomes possible to replace one wire.
[0225] Afterwards, the old wire (30) of another upper body is replaced, but at this time, the old wire (30) moved to the above-mentioned extension arm (1) for the connecting wire is in a diagonal state, so that the old wire (30) can be used for bypass purposes.
[0226] Accordingly, referring to Fig. 20, by connecting both sides of the old wire (30) to the old wire (30) on the outside of the working section of another phase with a normal bypass jumper cable (60) and separating the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30), the old wire (30) of the other phase forms a diagonal state.
[0227] And referring to Fig. 21, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) are connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0228] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30), it becomes possible to replace the wire of another phase.
[0229] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when the wires of other phases other than the one phase that is the reference form multiple phases, the process of replacing the wires of the other phase can be repeated with reference to FIGS. 20 and 21, and with reference to FIG. 22, it will be possible to replace the wires of three phases of a typical distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0230]
[0231] In addition, referring to Fig. 23, if there is a transformer pole (11) in the working section, the wire replacement process (S140)
[0232] This is done by first temporarily installing a temporary COS (71) on the old wire (30) that is the reference wire that has been moved to the indirect live wire extension arm (1) with reference to Fig. 24, connecting the temporary COS (71) and the COS (70) corresponding to the old wire (30) moved within the work section with a temporary COS cable (73), and disconnecting the primary side lowering line (81) of the COS (70).
[0233] And referring to Fig. 25, a new wire (31) is installed in the position where the old wire (30) has been moved inside the work section. This can be done by installing it in the steel plate (20) of the position where the old wire (30) has been moved inside the work section using a suspension insulator, etc. through normal long-line and long-line work.
[0234] And when the old wire (30) on the outside of the work section where the moved old wire (30) is extended and the new wire (31) installed on the inside of the work section are connected on both sides with a new jumper wire (51), the moved old wire (30) and the new wire (31) are operated in parallel. After that, the separated primary side lowering wire (81) can be connected to the new wire (31).
[0235] And, referring to Fig. 26, by removing the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) moved to the indirect live wire extension arm (1) and disconnecting the temporary COS cable (73) connected to the temporary COS (71), it becomes possible to replace one wire.
[0236] Afterwards, the old wire (30) of another upper body is replaced, but at this time, the old wire (30) moved to the above-mentioned extension arm (1) for the connecting wire is in a diagonal state, so that the old wire (30) can be used for bypass purposes.
[0237] Accordingly, referring to Fig. 27, both sides of the old wire (30) are connected to the old wire (30) on the outside of the working section of another phase with a normal bypass jumper cable (60), and the temporary COS (71) is connected to the COS (70) of another phase with a temporary COS cable (73), and the primary side lowering line (81) is separated.
[0238] And, referring to Fig. 28, the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) is separated, the old wire (30) is removed within the work section, and a new wire (31) is installed at the location inside the work section where the old wire (30) was removed.
[0239] And referring to Fig. 29, if the old wire (30) on the outside of the extended work section and the new wire (31) installed on the inside of the work section are connected to each other with a new jumper wire (51) to operate in parallel, then the separated primary side lowering wire (81) is connected to the new wire (31), and the temporary COS cable (73) connected to the temporary COS (71) is separated and the bypass jumper cable (60) is separated, then the wire of the other phase can be replaced.
[0240] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when the wires of other phases other than the one phase that is the reference form multiple phases, the process of replacing the wires of the other phase can be repeated with reference to FIGS. 27 to 29, and with reference to FIG. 30, it will be possible to replace the wires of three phases of a typical distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0241]
[0242] In addition, referring to Fig. 31, if there is a branch pole (12) in the branch line within the work section, the wire replacement process (S140)
[0243] This means, with reference to Fig. 32, first, a new wire (31) is installed at the position where the old wire (30), which is the reference wire inside the work section, has been moved. This can be done by using a suspension insulator, etc., through normal long-line and long-line work, and installing it on the steel plate (20) at the position where the old wire (30) has been moved inside the work section.
[0244] And, the old wire (30) on the outside of the work section to which the moved old wire (30) is extended and the new wire (31) installed on the inside of the work section are connected to each side of the new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) using a new jumper wire (51), so that the moved old wire (30) and the new wire (31) are operated in parallel.
[0245] And, referring to Fig. 33, by removing the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) and branch wire (32) moved to the indirect live wire extension arm (1), it becomes possible to replace one wire.
[0246] Afterwards, the old wire (30) of another upper body is replaced, but at this time, the old wire (30) moved to the above-mentioned extension arm (1) for the connecting wire is in a diagonal state, so that the old wire (30) can be used for bypass purposes.
[0247] Accordingly, referring to Fig. 34, both sides of the old wire (30) are connected to the old wire (30) and branch wire (32) on the outside of the working section of the other side with a normal bypass jumper cable (60), and the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) and branch wire (32) are separated, so that the old wire (30) of the other side forms a diagonal state.
[0248] And referring to Fig. 35, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) and the new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) are connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0249] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30) and branch wire (32), it becomes possible to replace the wire of another phase.
[0250] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when the wires of other phases other than the one phase that is the reference form multiple phases, the process of replacing the wires of the other phase can be repeated with reference to FIGS. 34 and 35, and with reference to FIG. 36, it will be possible to replace the wires of three phases of a typical distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0251] Afterwards, the old power line demolition process (S150)
[0252] In performing a method for replacing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line without the need for load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, referring to FIG. 37, when the replacement of the distribution line wires is completed as described above, the old wire (30) moved to the indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1) is removed.
[0253] Afterwards, the finishing process (S160) is
[0254] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, when the wire replacement work is completed as described above with reference to FIG. 38, the indirect live line work equipment such as the indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1) can be removed.
[0255] That is, in the first embodiment of the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, the old wire of the distribution line is replaced with a new wire, and the wire replacement work is simple by installing the indirect live line full-iron extension arm and using one of the old wires for uninterruptible bypass purposes. In this case, it is preferable to replace the old wire closest to the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the distribution line.
[0256]
[0257] * Example 2
[0258] Figure 39 is a full process diagram showing a second embodiment of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0259] Referring to Figure 39, the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention is performed by performing a work preparation process (S210), a full-iron extension process (S220), a new wire installation process (S230), a wire replacement process (S240), and a finishing process (S250).
[0260] First, the work preparation process (S210) is
[0261] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, the indirect live line work equipment required for the work is carried and moved to the distribution line.
[0262] This is, with reference to Figure 40, in the present invention, indirect live line work equipment such as a live line extension arm (1) required for extending a full line including a conventional indirect live line work stick is carried and moved to the distribution line to be worked on using a live line bucket.
[0263] After that, the complete extension process (S220)
[0264] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, the full-iron (20) of the distribution line formed on the pole (10) is extended.
[0265] This is done by connecting an extension arm (1) for live wire to the end of a wire (20) located in the work section (A) of the distribution line by using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment, etc., referring to Fig. 41, and thus, the wire (20) is configured as an extension.
[0266] Afterwards, the new wire installation process (S230)
[0267] In performing a method for replacing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line without the need for load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, referring to Fig. 42, a new wire (31) may be installed on the extended indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1), and may be installed on the inside of the work section.
[0268] After that, the wire replacement process (S240)
[0269] In performing a direct transmission line replacement method for an indirect live line without interruption and without load switching using an indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, a wire replacement work is performed to replace an old wire (30) of a distribution line with a new wire (31).
[0270] To this end, in the present invention, the wire replacement process (S240) enables various wire replacement operations depending on the type of distribution line, that is, a general distribution line, a case where there is a transformer pole (11) within the work section, and a case where there is a branch pole (12) where a branch line or a switch or other device is installed within the work section.
[0271] First, for general distribution lines, the wire replacement process (S240) is
[0272] This is, with reference to Fig. 43, first, the new wire (31) installed in the indirect live wire extension arm (1) as described above is used for bypass purposes, but in the present invention, the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) to be bypassed and replaced is separated by using the bypass jumper cable (60) and the outside of the working section of the old wire (30) located furthest from the installed new wire (31), so that the old wire (30) on which the jumper wire (50) is separated forms a diagonal state.
[0273] And referring to Fig. 44, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) are connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0274] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30), it becomes possible to replace the wire of one phase.
[0275] Afterwards, the old wire (30) of another phase located in the middle of the distribution line is replaced. At this time, the new wire (31) installed on the above-mentioned extension arm (1) for the connecting wire is in a diagonal state, so that the new wire (31) can be used for bypass purposes.
[0276] Accordingly, referring to Fig. 45, by connecting both sides of the new wire (31) to the old wire (30) on the outside of the working section of the other side with a normal bypass jumper cable (60) and separating the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30), the old wire (30) of the other side forms a diagonal state.
[0277] And referring to Fig. 46, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) are connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0278] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30), it becomes possible to replace the wire of another phase.
[0279] Afterwards, the old wire (30) located closest to the new wire (31) installed on the extension arm (1) for the connecting wire of the distribution line is replaced.
[0280]
[0281] *This is done by first connecting the outside of the old wire (30) located closest to the new wire (31) installed on the extension arm (1) for the connecting wire with a new jumper wire (51) and then separating the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30).
[0282] And, referring to Fig. 48, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) is moved to the removed position and installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (20) inside the work section. By using the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1), the old wire (30) closest to the indirect live wire extension arm (1) can be replaced.
[0283] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when multiple phases are formed between the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) and the furthest and closest positions, the process of replacing the wire of another phase located in the middle of the distribution line can be repeated with reference to the drawings 45 and 46, thereby enabling the replacement of the wires of the three phases of the distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0284]
[0285] In addition, referring to Fig. 49, if there is a transformer pole (11) in the working section, the wire replacement process (S240)
[0286] This is done by first temporarily installing a temporary COS (71) on a new wire (31) installed on an indirect live wire extension arm (1) with reference to Fig. 50, and connecting the outside of the working section of the old wire (30) located furthest from the installed new wire (31) using a bypass jumper cable (60), and connecting the temporary COS (71) and the COS (70) corresponding to the old wire (30) within the working section with a temporary COS cable (73), and disconnecting the primary down-line (81) of the COS (70).
[0287] Referring to FIG. 51, the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) to be replaced is separated, the old wire (30) is removed, and a new wire (31) is installed. This can be done by installing it on the steel plate (20) at the location where the old wire (30) was removed from the inside of the work section using a suspension insulator, etc. through a normal long wire and long wire work.
[0288] And referring to Fig. 52, when both sides of the old wire (30) outside the working section and the new wire (31) installed inside the working section are connected with a new jumper wire (51), the new wire (31) and the old wire (30) of the extension arm are operated in parallel. Afterwards, the separated primary side lowering wire (81) can be connected to the new wire (31).
[0289] And, referring to Fig. 53, by separating the bypass jumper cable (60) installed on the outside of the old wire (30) and removing the temporary COS cable (73) and bypass jumper cable (60) connected to the temporary COS (71), it becomes possible to replace one wire.
[0290] Afterwards, the old wire (30) of another phase located in the middle of the distribution line is replaced, but at this time, the new wire (31) installed on the above-mentioned extension arm (1) for the connecting wire is in a diagonal state, so it can be used for bypass purposes.
[0291] Accordingly, referring to Fig. 54, both sides of the new wire (31) installed on the full-steel extension arm (1) for the joint line are connected to the old wire (30) on the outside of the working section of another phase with a normal bypass jumper cable (60), and the temporary COS (71) is connected to the COS (70) of another phase with a temporary COS cable (73), and the primary side lowering line (81) is separated.
[0292] And, referring to Fig. 55, the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) in the working section is separated, the old wire (30) in the working section is removed, and a new wire (31) is installed at the location inside the working section where the old wire (30) was removed.
[0293] And by connecting both sides of the old wire (30) outside the work section and the new wire (31) installed inside the work section with a new jumper wire (51), connecting the separated primary side lowering wire (81) to the new wire (31), and disconnecting the temporary COS cable (73) connected to the temporary COS (71) and disconnecting the bypass jumper cable (60), the replacement of the wire of the other phase becomes possible.
[0294] Afterwards, the old wire (30) located closest to the new wire (31) installed on the extension arm (1) for the connecting wire of the distribution line is replaced.
[0295] This is done by first connecting the outside of the old wire (30) located closest to the new wire (31) installed on the extension arm (1) for the connecting wire with a new jumper wire (51) with reference to Fig. 56, and then connecting the temporary COS (71) to the other COS (70) with a temporary COS cable (73) and separating the primary lowering wire (81).
[0296] And, referring to Fig. 57, the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) in the work section is separated, the old wire (30) in the work section is removed, and a new wire (31) installed on the extension arm (1) for indirect live wire is moved and installed to the work section wire (20) at the location inside the work section where the old wire (30) was removed.
[0297] And, by connecting the separated primary side lowering line (81) to the new wire (31) and separating the temporary COS cable (73) connected to the temporary COS (71), it is possible to replace the old wire (30) closest to the indirect live line extension arm (1) using the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live line extension arm (1).
[0298] Meanwhile, by repeating the process of replacing wires of another phase of the distribution line with reference to the above-mentioned drawings 54 to 56, it will be possible to replace wires of three phases of the distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0299]
[0300] In addition, referring to Fig. 58, if there is a branch pole (12) in which a branch line or a switch or other device is installed within the work section, the wire replacement process (S240)
[0301] This is, with reference to Figure 59, first, the new wire (31) installed in the indirect live wire extension arm (1) as described above is used for bypass purposes, but in the present invention, the outside of the working section of the old wire (30) located farthest from the installed new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) and the bypass jumper cable (60) are used to separate the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) and the branch wire (32) to be connected by bypass and replaced, respectively, so that the old wire (30) on the other side forms a diagonal state.
[0302] And referring to Fig. 60, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) and the new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) are each connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0303] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30), it becomes possible to replace the wire of one phase.
[0304] Afterwards, the old wire (30) of another phase located in the middle of the distribution line is replaced, but at this time, the new wire (31) installed on the above-mentioned extension arm (1) for the connecting wire is in a diagonal state, so it can be used for bypass purposes.
[0305] Accordingly, referring to Fig. 61, by connecting both sides of the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) to the old wire (30) and branch wire (32) on the outside of the working section of the other phase with a normal bypass jumper cable (60), and separating the jumper wires (50) of the old wire (30) and branch wire (32), the old wire (30) of the other phase becomes diagonally connected.
[0306] And referring to Fig. 62, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) and the new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) are each connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0307] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the new wire (31), old wire (30) and branch wire (32) installed on the indirect live extension arm (1), it becomes possible to replace the wire of another phase.
[0308] Afterwards, the old wire (30) located closest to the new wire (31) installed on the extension arm (1) for the connecting wire of the distribution line is replaced.
[0309] This is done by first referring to Fig. 63, connecting the outer side of the old wire (30) and the new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) located closest to the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) to the new wire (31) and the new jumper wire (51) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1), and disconnecting the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30).
[0310] And, referring to Fig. 64, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed, and a new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) is moved to the removed position and installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (20) inside the work section. By using the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1), the old wire (30) closest to the indirect live wire extension arm (1) can be replaced.
[0311] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when multiple phases are formed between the new wire (31) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) and the furthest and closest positions, the process of replacing the wires of another phase of the distribution line can be repeated with reference to FIGS. 61 and 63, thereby enabling the replacement of the wires of three phases of the distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0312] Afterwards, the finishing process (S250) is
[0313] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, when the wire replacement work is completed as described above with reference to FIG. 65, the indirect live line work equipment such as the indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1) can be removed.
[0314] That is, in the second embodiment of the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, the old wires of the distribution line are replaced with new wires, and the wire replacement work is simple by installing the indirect live line full-iron extension arm and using the new wires of one phase for uninterruptible bypass purposes. Therefore, it is preferable to replace the old wires that are located farthest from the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the distribution line.
[0315]
[0316] * Example 3
[0317] Figure 66 is a diagram showing the entire process of a third embodiment of an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm of the present invention.
[0318] Referring to Fig. 66, the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention is performed by performing a work preparation process (S310), a complete extension process (S320), a temporary line installation process (S330), a line replacement process (S340), a temporary line removal process (S350), and a finishing process (S360).
[0319] First, the work preparation process (S310) is
[0320] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, the indirect live line work equipment required for the work is carried and moved to the distribution line.
[0321] This is done by carrying indirect live line work equipment such as a live line extension arm (1) required for extending a full line including a conventional indirect live line work stick, referring to FIG. 67, and using a live line bucket, moving to the distribution line to be worked on.
[0322] After that, the complete extension process (S320)
[0323] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, the full-iron (20) of the distribution line formed on the pole (10) is extended.
[0324] This is done by connecting a live wire extension arm (1) to the end of a wire (20) located in the work section (A) of the distribution line by using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment, etc., referring to Fig. 68, and thus the wire (20) is configured as an extension.
[0325] Afterwards, the temporary wire installation process (S330)
[0326] In performing a method for replacing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line without the need for load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, referring to Fig. 69, a new wire (31) may be installed on the extended indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1), and may be installed on the inside of the work section.
[0327] After that, the wire replacement process (S340)
[0328] In performing a direct transmission line replacement method for an indirect live line without interruption and without load switching using an indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, a wire replacement work is performed to replace an old wire (30) of a distribution line with a new wire (31).
[0329] To this end, in the present invention, the wire replacement process (S340) enables various wire replacement operations depending on the type of distribution line, i.e., a general distribution line, a case where there is a transformer pole (11) within the work section, and a case where there is a branch line branch pole (12) within the work section.
[0330] First, for general distribution lines, the wire replacement process (S340) is
[0331] This is done by first using a temporary wire (40) installed on an indirect live wire extension arm (1) as described above with reference to Fig. 70 for bypass purposes, and connecting the bypass on both sides of the temporary wire (40) and the outside of the working section of the old wire (30) of one phase of the distribution line using a bypass jumper cable (60) and disconnecting the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) to be replaced, so that the old wire (30) of one phase forms a diagonal state.
[0332] And referring to Fig. 71, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) are connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0333] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30), it becomes possible to replace the wire of one phase.
[0334] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when the wires on the distribution line form multiple phases, the process of replacing the wires of one phase can be repeated with reference to the above-mentioned Figures 70 and 71, and with reference to Figure 72, it will be possible to replace the wires of three phases of a typical distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0335]
[0336] In addition, referring to Fig. 73, if there is a transformer pole (11) in the working section, the wire replacement process (S340)
[0337] This is to use the temporary wire (40) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) as described above with reference to Fig. 74 for bypass purposes, but first, a temporary COS (71) is temporarily installed on the temporary wire (40), and the bypass connection is made between the installed temporary wire (40) and the outside of the working section of the old wire (30) on one side of the distribution line using a bypass jumper cable (60), and the temporary COS (71) and the COS (70) corresponding to the old wire (30) within the working section are connected using a temporary COS cable (73), and the primary down-line (81) of the COS (70) is separated.
[0338] Also, referring to Fig. 75, the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) to be replaced is separated, the old wire (30) is removed, and a new wire (31) is installed. This can be done by installing the old wire (30) in the steel plate (20) at the location where it was moved from the inside of the work section using a suspension insulator, etc. through a normal long wire and long wire work.
[0339] And when both sides of the old wire (30) outside the work section and the new wire (31) installed inside the work section are connected with a new jumper wire (51), the moved old wire (30) and the new wire (31) are operated in parallel. Afterwards, the separated primary side lowering wire (81) can be connected to the new wire (31).
[0340] And, referring to Fig. 76, by removing the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) moved to the indirect live wire extension arm (1), and separating the temporary COS cable (73) and bypass jumper cable (60) connected to the temporary COS (71), it becomes possible to replace the wire of one phase.
[0341] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when the wires on the distribution line form multiple phases, the process of replacing the wires of one phase can be repeated with reference to FIGS. 74 to 76, and with reference to FIG. 77, it will be possible to replace the wires of three phases of a typical distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0342]
[0343] In addition, referring to Fig. 78, if there is a branch line branch pole (12) in the work section, the wire replacement process (S340)
[0344] This is done by using the temporary wire (40) installed on the indirect live wire extension arm (1) as described above with reference to Fig. 79 for bypass purposes, but first, by using the outside of the working section of the old wire (30) of one phase of the distribution line and the branch wire (32) and the bypass jumper cable (60) on both sides of the temporary wire (40), the jumper wire (50) of the old wire (30) and the branch wire (32) to be bypass-connected and replaced, respectively, and the old wire (30) of one phase forms a diagonal state.
[0345] And referring to Fig. 80, the old wire (30) inside the work section is removed and a new wire (31) is installed in the removed location, and the old wire (30) outside the work section and the newly installed new wire (31) and the new wire (31) and the branch wire (32) are each connected with a new jumper wire (51).
[0346] And, by separating the above bypass jumper cable (60) from the old wire (30), it becomes possible to replace the wire of one phase.
[0347] Meanwhile, in the present invention, when the wires on the distribution line form multiple phases, the process of replacing the wires of one phase can be repeated with reference to the above-mentioned Figures 79 and 80, and with reference to Figure 81, it will be possible to replace the wires of three phases of a typical distribution line, i.e., phases A, B, and C.
[0348] Afterwards, the temporary front demolition process (S350)
[0349] In performing a method for replacing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line without the need for load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, referring to FIG. 82, when the replacement of the distribution line wires is completed as described above, the temporary wire (40) installed on the indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1) is removed.
[0350] Afterwards, the finishing process (S360) is
[0351] In performing an indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using an indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, with reference to FIG. 83, when the wire replacement work is completed as described above, the indirect live line work equipment such as the indirect live line full-iron extension arm (1) can be removed.
[0352] That is, in the third embodiment of the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load transfer using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention, the old wire of the distribution line is replaced with a new wire, and the indirect live line full-iron extension arm is installed and a temporary wire is installed on the indirect live line full-iron extension arm to directly transmit power to the main line, thereby enabling simple wire replacement work as an indirect live line work without load transfer, and at this time, it will be possible to select and replace one of multiple phases on the distribution line according to the work environment.
[0353] Meanwhile, in performing the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention, the indirect live line extension arm (1) that is installed and extended to the above-mentioned full-steel (20) may be installed on one side as in the above-mentioned embodiment or on both sides of the full-steel (20) depending on the length or work environment, with reference to FIG. 84, when installing it on the full-steel (20) in the full-steel extension process (S120)(S220)(S320).
[0354] Accordingly, it will be obvious that the old wire (30), new wire (31) and temporary wire (40) installed in the old wire moving process (S130), new wire installation process (S230) and temporary wire installation process (S330) as in Examples 1 to 3 can be installed and used on either side.
[0355] In addition, referring to FIG. 85, the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load switching using the indirect live line extension arm of the present invention can be applied to various pole shapes such as a regular pole (a), a raised pole (b), or a single-pole pole (c) depending on the position where the raised pole (20) is installed on the pole, and can be applied to a regular pin pole or a human pole and an internal pole depending on the pole.
[0356] In addition, in constructing a distribution line to be operated in the present invention as described above, although not shown in the drawing, a conventional single-piece steel wire, double-piece steel wire, or single-type built-in steel wire can be applied depending on the form in which the steel wire is installed on the pole.
[0357] In addition, it will be apparent that in the present invention, when moving the old wire (30) as described above or installing the new wire (31), an indirect live line device such as a conventional indirect live line long wire device (not shown in the drawing) can be applied.
[0358] As described above, the indirect live line full-iron extension arm of the present invention and the indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method using the same, which does not require load transfer, enables simple wire replacement through indirect live line work without load transfer by directly transmitting power to the main line using the indirect live line full-iron extension arm for the distribution line when performing wire replacement work on the distribution line, and in particular, in urban areas with a lot of load and traffic congestion, it can ensure simpler and faster work and stable worker safety.
[0359] The present invention relates to an indirect live-line full-iron extension arm and an indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method using the same, which enables extension of the full-iron extension arm through simple installation of the indirect live-line full-iron extension arm, and in particular, to moving and installing old wires or wiring new or temporary wires on the extended indirect live-line full-iron extension arm, and by directly transmitting power to the main line using the moved or wired wires, it has the effect of enabling sequential and convenient replacement and safe replacement of old wires on distribution lines through indirect live-line work without load switching, and to uninterruptible construction work even in urban areas with heavy loads.
Claims
1. A tubular joint (100) that opens forward and is intended to be joined to the end of the full-length steel wire; An extension portion (200) formed at the rear end of the above-mentioned connecting portion (100) and having a plurality of mounting holes (210) formed therein; and It is formed in the above-mentioned joint (100) and is configured to include a mounting means (300) that provides a fixing force to the joint (100) to the complete iron. The above mounting means (300) is, A support plate (310) having a plate shape that forms a front-back length, a spacer (311) formed in all directions in the middle, a guide pin (312) formed in the center of the rear end, a spring support pin (313) formed in the middle, and a lever guide hole (314) in the form of a horizontal hole formed on the rear side of the spring support pin (313); An operating plate (320) that is accommodated and slides back and forth between the spacers (311), has a protruding block (321) formed at the front end, has a horizontal hole-shaped spring guide groove (322) formed through which the spring support pin (313) passes in the middle of the front side, and has a forward movement force by elasticizing a spring (323) in the spring support pin (313), and has a guide pin guide groove (324) formed at the rear end through which the guide pin (312) is accommodated and guided; A pair of both sides in the width direction, each rear side being connected to the front of the support plate (310) by an axis (331) and having elasticity to open the front by being elasticized by a rotational operation and an opening spring (332), and a fastening member (330) (330') having a pin fixing groove (333) formed in the front side facing each other and a locking groove (334) formed in the rear side facing each other to form a rear expansion type step on which a locking portion (321) of the operating plate (320) is locked; and It is configured to include an operating lever (340) that penetrates the lever guide hole (314) of the above support plate (310) and is coupled to the operating plate (320) to provide a rearward movement force to the operating plate (320) through an indirect live-line work stick from the outside. The above joint (100) is It is composed of a pin joint (110) applicable to the complete removal of pins of distribution lines, It is configured to have a space for inserting a pin for a pin holder (111) inside so that it is open to the front and can be inserted. On the upper surface, a guide groove (112) is formed to guide the advancement of the iron by being cut out to open forward. A pair of fixed pin guide grooves (113) are further formed in the middle of both sides so as to be opened forward. A pin hook (114) is further formed at the upper part protruding forward and slanting downward around the above fixed pin guide groove (113). On the bottom, a work hole (115) is further formed that is connected to the above-mentioned full-steel insertion space (111). It further comprises a mounting means housing (116) in which the mounting means (300) is mounted, with a fixed pin guide groove (117) formed at the front end that is open toward the front and corresponds to the fixed pin guide groove (113), and a lever through hole (118) formed at the middle portion that corresponds to the lever guide hole (314). The above mounting means (300) is, An indirect live wire extension arm characterized in that the support plate (310) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting means housing (115) so that the fastener (330)(330') is positioned in the front, the opening spring (332) is elastically installed on the inside of the mounting means housing (115), and the operating lever (340) is fixedly mounted on the operating plate (320) and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through-hole (118) and the lever guide hole (314).
2. In paragraph 1, The above joint (100) is It is composed of a built-in pole joint (120) applicable to the complete installation of the built-in pole of the distribution line, It is configured to have an internal space (121) for inserting a built-in iron by opening forward so that an iron for the built-in iron can be inserted. On the upper and lower surfaces, a pin guide groove (122) is further formed so as to be opened forward. A pair of bolt guide grooves (123) are further formed in the middle of the front end on both sides to be opened forward. On one side, a bolt guide groove (126) is formed that is open forward and corresponds to the bolt guide groove (123) at the tip, and in the middle, a lever through hole (127) that corresponds to the lever guide hole (314) is formed, so that a mounting means housing (125) in which the mounting means (300) is mounted is further formed. On the other side, a slanted reinforcing member (128) is formed to protrude and be inserted between the ball screws on the side. The above mounting means (300) is, An indirect live wire extension arm characterized in that the support plate (310) is fixedly mounted on the inside of the mounting means housing (125) so that the fastener (330)(330') is positioned in the front, the opening spring (332) is elastically installed on the inside of the mounting means housing (125), and the operating lever (340) is fixedly mounted on the operating plate (320) and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through-hole (127) and the lever guide hole (314).
3. In paragraph 1, The above joint (100) is It is composed of a single built-in main joint (130) applicable to a single built-in complete steel of a distribution line, It is configured to have a smaller diameter than the single-injection molding so that it can be inserted into the interior of the single-injection molding. The upper and lower surfaces are cut out to be open forward, and a pin guide groove (131) is further formed. On the upper surface, a lever through hole (132) corresponding to the lever guide hole (314) is further formed at the rear of the pin guide groove (131). The above mounting means (300) is, An indirect live wire extension arm characterized in that the support plate (310) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper part of a single built-in main joint (130) so that the fastener (330)(330') is positioned in the front, the opening spring (332) is elastically installed on the inner side of the joint (100), and the operating lever (340) is fixedly mounted on the operating plate (320) and exposed to the outside by passing through the lever through-hole (132) and the lever guide hole (314).
4. Perform wire replacement work within the working section of a high-voltage distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm of any one of clauses 1 to 3. A work preparation process (S110) of carrying indirect live line work equipment, such as an indirect live line extension arm for extending a live line including an indirect live line work stick, and moving to a distribution line using a live line bucket; A process of extending a wire by connecting an indirect live wire extension arm to the end of a wire within a work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment (S120); A process of moving old wires (S130) in which the outermost old wire to be replaced within the work section of a distribution line is used as a reference, and the old wire that serves as the reference is moved to an indirect live wire extension arm; Wire replacement process (S140) to replace old wires with new wires within the work section of a distribution line; When all wires on the distribution line have been replaced, the old wire removal process (S150) is performed to remove the old wires moved to the indirect live wire extension arm; and An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm, characterized by performing a finishing process (S160) of removing indirect live line work equipment such as an indirect live line full-steel extension arm using an indirect live line work stick and indirect live line work equipment.
5. In paragraph 4, The above wire replacement process (S140) is Install a new wire at the location where the old wire that serves as the reference inside the work section has been moved, connect both sides of the old wire outside the work section and the new wire installed inside the work section with a new jumper wire, run the moved old wire and the new wire in parallel, and remove the jumper wire of the moved old wire with an extension arm for indirect live lines to complete the replacement of one phase of wire. Connect the old wires on both sides of the moved wires to the old wires outside the work section of another phase with a bypass jumper cable and separate the jumper wires of the old wires, remove the old wires inside the work section and install new wires of another phase, connect the old wires outside the work section and the newly installed new wires with a new jumper wire and separate the bypass jumper cable to complete the replacement of the wires of the other phase. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized by being performed repeatedly when different phase wires form multiple phases.
6. In paragraph 4, If there is a transformer pole in the work area, the above wire replacement process (S140) is Install a temporary COS on the old wire moved to the indirect live line extension arm, connect the COS of the old wire moved within the work section with a temporary COS cable, separate the primary down wire, install a new new wire at the location where the old wire moved inside the work section, connect both sides of the old wire outside the work section and the new wire installed inside the work section with a new jumper wire, run the moved old wire and the new wire in parallel, connect the separated primary down wire, remove the jumper wire of the old wire moved to the indirect live line extension arm, separate the temporary COS cable, and complete the replacement of one phase of the wire. Bypass both sides of the moved old wire with the old wire outside the work section of another phase with a bypass jumper cable, connect the temporary COS with the COS of another phase with a temporary COS cable, separate the primary down line, separate the jumper wire of the old wire of another phase, remove the old wire inside the work section, install the new wire of another phase, connect both sides of the old wire outside the work section and the new wire installed inside the work section with a new jumper wire, connect the separated primary down line, separate the temporary COS cable and bypass jumper cable to complete the replacement of the wire of another phase. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized by being performed repeatedly when different phase wires form multiple phases.
7. In paragraph 4, If there is a branch line branch pole within the work section, the above wire replacement process (S140) is Install a new wire at the location where the old wire that serves as the reference inside the work section has been moved, connect both sides of the old wire outside the work section and the new wire installed inside the work section, and the new wire and branch wire with a new jumper wire, and run the moved old wire and new wire in parallel, and remove the jumper wire of the old wire and branch wire that have been moved with an indirect live line extension arm to complete the replacement of one phase's wire. The old wires on both sides of the moved wire are connected to the old wires and branch wires outside the work section of another phase with a bypass jumper cable, and the jumper wires of each old wire and branch wire are separated, the old wires in the work section are removed and new wires of another phase are installed, and the old wires outside the work section and the newly installed new wires and the new wires and branch wires are connected to the new jumper wires, and the bypass jumper cable is separated to complete the replacement of the wires of the other phase. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized by being performed repeatedly when different phase wires form multiple phases.
8. In paragraph 4, In the above full extension process (S120), The indirect live wire extension arm installed on the steel plate can be installed on one or both sides of the steel plate. In the above-mentioned old wire movement process (S130), An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized by the ability to move the old line to either of the indirect live line extension arms on both sides.
9. In paragraph 4, The distribution line you want to work on is, Depending on the form in which the iron is installed in Jeonju, it is a single iron, double iron, or single-type built-in iron. An indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live-line extension arm characterized by being used as a pin pole, human pole, or built-in pole in the form of a regular pole, a creation pole, or a single-pole pole depending on the location and method of installation of the pole.
10. Perform wire replacement work within the working section of a high-voltage distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm of any one of the clauses 1 to 3. A work preparation process (S210) of carrying indirect live line work equipment, such as an indirect live line extension arm for extending a live line including an indirect live line work stick, and moving to a distribution line using a live line bucket; A process of extending a wire by connecting an indirect live wire extension arm to the end of a wire within a work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment (S220); New wire installation process (S230) for installing new wires on the indirect live wire extension arm in the work section of the distribution line; Wire replacement process (S240) in which old wires are removed from the work section of the distribution line and replaced with new wires; and An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm, characterized by performing a finishing process (S250) of removing indirect live line work equipment such as an indirect live line full-steel extension arm using an indirect live line work stick and indirect live line work equipment.
11. In paragraph 10, The above wire replacement process (S240) is The new wires installed on the above indirect live wire extension arm are connected to the outside of the work section of the old wires of one phase at the farthest position from the new wires on the distribution line by a bypass jumper cable, and the jumper wires of the old wires are separated, the old wires in the work section are removed and the new wires of one phase are installed, and the old wires and the newly installed new wires on the outside of the work section are connected by a new jumper wire and the bypass jumper cable is separated to complete the replacement of the wires of one phase. Connect both sides of the new wire installed on the above-mentioned indirect live line extension arm to the outside of the work section of the old wire of another phase on the distribution line with a bypass jumper cable and separate the jumper wire of the old wire, remove the old wire in the work section and install a new wire, connect the old wire and the newly installed new wire outside the work section with a new jumper wire and separate the bypass jumper cable to complete the replacement of the wire of the other phase. Connect both sides of the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm with the new jumper wire and the outside of the work section of the old wire at the closest location, separate the jumper wire of the old wire, remove the old wire within the work section, and move and install the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm to the work section to complete the wire replacement. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method using an indirect live line extension arm, characterized in that when there are multiple phases between the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm and the furthest and closest positions on the distribution line, the process of replacing the wire of another phase is repeated.
12. In paragraph 10, If there is a transformer pole in the work area, the above wire replacement process (S240) is A temporary temporary COS is installed on the new wire installed on the above indirect live line extension arm. Both sides of the new wire installed on the above-mentioned indirect live wire extension arm are bypass-connected to the outside of the work section of the old wire located farthest from the new wire on the distribution line with a bypass jumper cable, the temporary COS is connected to the COS of the old wire with a temporary COS cable, the primary down wire is separated, the jumper wire of the old wire is separated, the old wire in the work section is removed and the new wire is installed, the old wire on the outside of the work section and the both sides of the new wire installed on the inside of the work section are connected with a new jumper wire, the separated primary down wire is connected, and the temporary COS cable and bypass jumper cable are separated to complete the replacement of one phase of the wire. Both sides of the new wire installed on the above indirect live wire extension arm are bypass-connected to the outside of the old wire work section of another phase on the distribution line with a bypass jumper cable, the temporary COS is connected to the COS of the old wire with a temporary COS cable, the primary down wire is separated, the jumper wire of the old wire is separated, the old wire in the work section is removed and the new wire is installed, the old wire on the outside of the work section and the new wire installed on the inside of the work section are connected with a new jumper wire, the separated primary down wire is connected, and the temporary COS cable and bypass jumper cable are separated to complete the replacement of the wire of the other phase. Connect both sides of the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm to the outside of the work section of the old wire located closest to the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm on the distribution line with a new jumper wire, connect the temporary COS to the COS of the old wire with a temporary COS cable, separate the primary down wire, separate the jumper wire of the old wire, and remove the old wire within the work section, move and install the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm to the down wire within the work section, connect the separated primary down wire, separate the temporary COS cable, and remove the temporary COS to complete the wire replacement. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method using an indirect live line extension arm, characterized in that when there are multiple phases between the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm and the furthest and closest positions on the distribution line, the process of replacing the wire of another phase is repeated.
13. In paragraph 10, If there is a branch line branch pole within the work section, the above wire replacement process (S240) is The new wires installed on the above-mentioned indirect live line extension arm are connected by a bypass jumper cable to the outside of the work section of the old wire and the branch wire located furthest from the new wire on the distribution line, and the jumper wire of the old wire is separated, the old wires in the work section are removed and new wires are installed, and the old wires and the newly installed new wires and the new wires and branch wires on the outside of the work section are connected by a new jumper wire and the bypass jumper cable is separated to complete the replacement of one phase of the wires. While both sides of the new wire installed on the above-mentioned indirect live line extension arm are connected by a bypass jumper cable to the outside of the old wire work section and branch wire of another phase of the distribution line, the jumper wires of the old wire and branch wire are separated, the old wire in the work section is removed and a new wire is installed, and the old wire and the newly installed new wire and the new wire and branch wire outside the work section are each connected by a new jumper wire and the bypass jumper cable is separated to complete the replacement of the wire of the other phase. Connect both sides of the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm to the outside of the work section of the old wire closest to the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm on the distribution line, and the new wire and branch wire are connected with a new jumper wire, and the jumper wire of the old wire and branch wire are separated, and the old wire in the work section is removed and the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm is moved to the work section and installed, thereby completing the wire replacement. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method using an indirect live line extension arm, characterized in that when there are multiple phases between the new wire installed on the indirect live line extension arm and the furthest and closest positions on the distribution line, the process of replacing the wire of another phase is repeated.
14. In paragraph 10, In the above full extension process (S220), The indirect live wire extension arm installed on the steel plate can be installed on one or both sides of the steel plate. In the above new wire installation process (S230), A method of replacing indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission lines without the need for load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm, characterized by the fact that the new line being installed can be installed on either of the indirect live line extension arms on both sides.
15. In paragraph 10, The distribution line you want to work on is, Depending on the form in which the iron is installed in Jeonju, it is a single iron, double iron, or single-type built-in iron. An indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live-line extension arm characterized by being used as a pin pole, human pole, or built-in pole in the form of a regular pole, a creation pole, or a single-pole pole depending on the location and method of installation of the pole.
16. Perform wire replacement work within the working section of a high-voltage distribution line using an indirect live wire extension arm of any one of the clauses 1 to 3. A work preparation process (S310) of carrying indirect live line work equipment, such as an indirect live line extension arm for extending a live line including an indirect live line work stick, and moving to a distribution line using a live line bucket; A process of extending a wire by connecting an indirect live wire extension arm to the end of a wire within a work section of a distribution line using an indirect live wire work stick and indirect live wire work equipment (S320); Temporary wire installation process (S330) to temporarily install temporary wires on the indirect live wire extension arm within the work section of the distribution line; Wire replacement process (S340) in which old wires are removed from the work section of the distribution line and replaced with new wires; Temporary wire removal process (S350) for removing temporary wires temporarily installed on the indirect live wire extension arm in a state where all wires on the distribution line have been replaced; and An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line full-steel extension arm, characterized by performing a finishing process (S360) of removing indirect live line work equipment such as an indirect live line full-steel extension arm using an indirect live line work stick and indirect live line work equipment.
17. In paragraph 16, The above wire replacement process (S340) is Connect both sides of the temporary wire installed on the above-mentioned indirect live line extension arm to the outside of the old wire work section of one phase on the distribution line with a bypass jumper cable and separate the jumper wire of the old wire, remove the old wire in the work section and install a new wire of one phase, connect the old wire and the newly installed new wire outside the work section with a new jumper wire and separate the bypass jumper cable to complete the replacement of the wire of one phase. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized in that when the old wires of a distribution line form multiple phases, the process of replacing the old wires of one phase is repeated for the other phases.
18. In paragraph 16, If there is a transformer pole in the work area, the above wire replacement process (S340) is A temporary temporary COS is installed on the temporary wire installed on the above indirect live line extension arm. Connect both sides of the temporary wire installed on the above-mentioned indirect live line extension arm with a bypass jumper cable to the outside of the old wire work section of one phase on the distribution line, connect the temporary COS with the COS of the old wire with a temporary COS cable, separate the primary down wire, separate the jumper wire of the old wire, remove the old wire in the work section and install a new wire, connect both sides of the old wire outside the work section and the new wire installed inside the work section with a new jumper wire, connect the separated primary down wire, and separate the temporary COS cable and bypass jumper cable to complete the replacement of one phase's wire. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized in that when the old wires of a distribution line form multiple phases, the process of replacing the old wires of one phase is repeated for the other phases.
19. In paragraph 16, If there is a branch line branch pole within the work section, the above wire replacement process (S340) is While both sides of the temporary wire installed on the above-mentioned indirect live line extension arm are connected by a bypass jumper cable to the outside of the work section and branch wire of the old wire of one phase of the distribution line, the jumper wire of the old wire is separated, the old wire in the work section is removed and a new wire is installed, and the old wire and the newly installed new wire and the new wire and branch wire outside the work section are respectively connected by a new jumper wire and the bypass jumper cable is separated to complete the replacement of one phase's wire. An indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm characterized in that when the old wires of a distribution line form multiple phases, the process of replacing the old wires of one phase is repeated for the other phases.
20. In paragraph 16, In the above full extension process (S320), The indirect live wire extension arm installed on the steel plate can be installed on one or both sides of the steel plate. In the above temporary wire installation process (S330), A method of replacing indirect live line uninterruptible direct transmission lines without the need for load transfer using an indirect live line extension arm, characterized by the fact that the temporary wires to be installed can be installed on either of the indirect live line extension arms on both sides.
21. In paragraph 16, The distribution line you want to work on is, Depending on the form in which the iron is installed in Jeonju, it is a single iron, double iron, or single-type built-in iron. An indirect live-line uninterruptible direct transmission line replacement method that does not require load transfer using an indirect live-line extension arm characterized by being used as a pin pole, human pole, or built-in pole in the form of a regular pole, a creation pole, or a single-pole pole depending on the location and method of installation of the pole.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Replacement method of wire
KR100864966B1
Extension arm for transfering electric wire
KR1020070051105A
Single-type built-in steel arm assembly that facilitates the change of the location of insulator in the distribution line
KR102311333B1
A cross arm extension arm for indirect live wires and a method for securing a safe distance for indirect live wire work using the same, and an indirect live wire uninterruptible distribution method based on a method for securing a safe distance for indirect live wire work
KR102657726B1
A crossarm extension arm for indirect live line and indirect live uninterruptible direct transmission wire replacement method that does not require load shedding using the same
KR102730160B1