Medical robot caster connecting structure
The caster connection structure for medical robots uses a flexible buffer member and cover to address load distribution and hygiene issues, reducing vibration and noise while preventing caster damage and contamination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2024/015442
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-05-24
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Conventional medical robot casters lack a structure to appropriately distribute and alleviate load, leading to issues such as increased vibration and noise, caster failure, deformation, damage, and contamination, which are critical in hygiene-sensitive environments like hospitals.
A caster connection structure combining a flexible material buffer member with an expanded contact area and a cover to distribute load, minimize vibration and noise, and prevent corrosion and contamination, using a coupling member, assembly member, and a flexible resin cover.
The structure effectively reduces vibration and noise, prevents caster damage and contamination, maintaining hygiene and cleanliness by dispersing load and protecting against foreign substances and bacteria.
Smart Images

Figure KR2024015442_27112025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Caster connection structure of medical robots
[0001] The present invention relates to a structure for connecting a caster of a medical robot, and more particularly, by combining a buffer member with the connecting structure of the medical robot to form a structure capable of dispersing the load of the medical robot, not only can vibration and noise caused by the load of the medical robot be significantly reduced, but also caster failure and damage can be prevented in advance, and the hygiene and cleanliness of the caster connecting structure can be further improved.
[0002]
[0003] Medical robots are generally used in medical institutions such as hospitals, and are mainly classified and developed into surgical and surgical simulator robots, rehabilitation and nursing robots, etc., and are equipment that can perform various medical functions and assistive tasks in hospitals.
[0004] As demand for healthcare technologies and other technologies increases due to the aging population, research and development related to medical robots are continuously being conducted, and these medical robots are already playing an important role in the medical field.
[0005] Most of the above-mentioned medical robots are equipped with casters at the bottom for moving the equipment. The casters of the medical robots are manufactured in various sizes and materials depending on the characteristics of the equipment, so that the equipment can be moved smoothly.
[0006] In addition, casters for medical robots are designed and manufactured to reduce noise and corrosion, in addition to providing high durability for moving equipment, and to be suitable for the cleanliness and hygiene required in medical institutions.
[0007] As a prior art document related to a caster equipped in equipment such as a medical robot, there is a patent application entitled “Caster unit and medical device including the same” in Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2592908.
[0008] The above-mentioned conventional invention provides a caster unit and a medical device including the same, which includes a shock absorbing part having a relatively simple structure and good shock absorption properties, and which can prevent damage due to external force generated during distribution or movement of the medical device through good shock absorption, and can suppress or minimize transmission of uncomfortable vibrations to the user.
[0009] And, as another prior art document, the title of the invention of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1100545, “Caster Device,” provides a caster device that is mounted on a moving body and can continuously switch the operating mode of the caster.
[0010] However, the casters installed in the conventional medical robots or equipment mentioned above lack a structure and function to appropriately distribute and alleviate the load of the medical robot or equipment, and thus, during long-term use, problems such as increased vibration and noise, caster failure, deformation, damage, and breakage occur.
[0011] In addition, in medical institutions such as hospitals where cleanliness and hygiene are important, there is a need for research and development of caster connection structures that not only have a buffering function but also have disinfection and chemical resistance, as the structures that perform caster buffering may corrode and become contaminated with various pathogens.
[0012]
[0013] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a caster connection structure of a medical robot, which is formed by combining a flexible material buffer member with an expanded contact area to a caster connection structure of a medical robot, thereby distributing the load of the medical robot and minimizing vibration and noise of the equipment, and thereby preventing damage, deformation, breakage, and failure of the caster.
[0014] In addition, the present invention provides a caster connection structure of a medical robot that can be formed so that a separate cover can be fastened to the caster connection structure of the medical robot, thereby preventing corrosion of the caster connection structure and contamination by various foreign substances and bacteria, thereby enabling the caster connection structure to be maintained hygienically and cleanly.
[0015]
[0016] The present invention comprises a coupling member having a coupling recess formed so that the upper surface is fixed to the lower part of the main body of a medical robot and the upper side of a buffer member is recessed into the lower surface, and a coupling member groove formed so that the upper part of a cover is assembled;
[0017] An assembly hole having an assembly hole recess formed so that a caster is assembled and fastened at the bottom, an assembly hole having an assembly hole recess formed so that the lower side of a buffer member is recessed into the upper surface, and an assembly hole having an assembly hole recess formed so that the lower part of the cover is assembled;
[0018] A buffer member having an upper protrusion formed to be inserted into the joint inlet, and a lower protrusion formed to be inserted into the assembly inlet;
[0019] A cover formed by a set of flexible resin materials, each facing the left and right in a 'ㄷ' shape on a plane, and covering the outside of a buffer member fastened to a joint and assembly member;
[0020] It is characterized by being composed of.
[0021]
[0022] As described above, the present invention is a beneficial invention that forms a flexible material cushioning member with an expanded contact area to be combined with the caster connection structure of a medical robot, thereby distributing the load of the medical robot and minimizing vibration and noise of the equipment, and thereby preventing damage, deformation, breakage, and malfunction of the caster in advance, and by forming a separate cover to be attached to the caster connection structure of the medical robot, corrosion of the caster connection structure and contamination by various foreign substances and bacteria can be prevented, thereby enabling the caster connection structure to be maintained hygienically and cleanly.
[0023]
[0024] Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a caster connection structure of a medical robot of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view showing a buffer member of the present invention, Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a buffer member of the present invention, Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing a cover of the present invention, and Fig. 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
[0025]
[0026] *Explanation of symbols for major parts of the drawing
[0027] 100: Joint 110: Joint inlet
[0028] 120: Joint groove 200: Assembly hole
[0029] 210: Assembly hole inlet 220: Assembly hole groove
[0030] 300: Buffer member 310: Upper protrusion
[0031] 320: Lower protrusion 400: Cover
[0032] 410: Bend
[0033]
[0034] First, when adding reference signs to the components of each drawing, it should be noted that identical components are given the same signs as much as possible even if they are shown on different drawings.
[0035] In addition, when describing the present invention, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known configuration or function may obscure the gist of the present invention, the detailed description is omitted.
[0036]
[0037] Hereinafter, the configuration and embodiments according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0038] As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the medical robot body of the present invention is composed of a coupling member (100) that is coupled to the lower part of the body, an assembly member (200) that allows the caster to be assembled and fastened, a buffer member (300) that is coupled to the lower part of the coupling member and the lower part of the assembly member, and a cover (400) that covers the outside of the buffer member (300).
[0039] The above-mentioned coupling member (100) is installed in a number of 4 to 8, etc., at appropriate locations on the lower surface of the medical robot body, so that the buffer member (300) and caster can be assembled and fastened downwards of the coupling member (100).
[0040] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 5, the coupling member (100) is formed with a coupling member recess (110) that allows the upper surface to be fixed to the lower part of the medical robot body, and an upper surface of a buffer member (300) to be recessed into the lower surface, and a coupling member groove (120) that allows the upper part of a cover (400) to be assembled.
[0041] The above assembly member (200) has an assembly member recess (210) formed to allow a caster to be assembled and fastened at the bottom, an assembly member recess (210) formed to allow the lower side of a buffer member (300) to be recessed at the top, and an assembly member recess (220) formed to allow the lower side of a cover (400) to be assembled.
[0042] It is preferable to manufacture and form the above-mentioned coupling member (100) and assembly member (200) with a metal material such as stainless steel in consideration of durability and corrosion of the material according to the load of the medical robot body, and in order to prevent detachment of the buffer member (300) between the coupling member (100) and the assembly member (200), it is preferable to firmly fix and connect the coupling member (100) and the assembly member (200) with a fastening means such as a bolt.
[0043] The above-mentioned joint insertion portion (110) and assembly insertion portion (210) are formed to correspond to the shape and form of the upper or lower side of the inserted buffer member (300), respectively.
[0044] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the upper portion of the buffer member (300) has an upper protrusion (310) that is recessed into the joint inlet portion (110), and the lower portion has a lower protrusion (320) that is recessed into the assembly inlet portion (210).
[0045] The above-mentioned buffer member (300) is preferably formed by being manufactured as an integral part using a flexible resin material, and is manufactured by applying an antibacterial treatment to a resin material such as silicone, neoprene, EPDM, or TPU.
[0046] The upper and lower protrusions (310, 320) are formed as polygons, such as hexagons or dodecagons, on a plane so as to increase the contact area with the joint (100) and the assembly member (200), respectively, and the upper surface is formed so as to be wrinkled by repeatedly protruding and recessing at a predetermined angle so as to increase the surface area.
[0047] As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cover (400) is made of a flexible resin material and is formed to be joined in a 'ㄷ' shape on a plane so as to face each other left and right, thereby covering the outside of the buffer member (300) fastened to the coupling member (100) and the assembly member (200).
[0048] It is a preferred embodiment that the covers (400) that are symmetrically connected on both sides each have separate holes and protrusions so that they can be connected to each other.
[0049] A wave-shaped curved portion (410) is formed in the central portion of the cover (400) so that the cover (400) also expands and contracts in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the buffer member (300) due to movement and load of the medical robot body.
[0050]
[0051] The unexplained symbol R is the medical robot body, and C is the caster.
[0052]
[0053] Hereinafter, the configuration and operational effects according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0054] As illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 5, the caster connection structure of the medical robot of the present invention is such that the upper protrusion (310) of the buffer member (300) is inserted and connected to the coupling hole inlet (110) of the coupling hole (100) fixed to the lower part of the medical robot body (R).
[0055] Then, the lower protrusion (320) of the buffer member (300) is inserted and fastened into the assembly hole inlet (210) of the assembly hole (200) coupled to the upper part of the caster (C), and each corner portion of the coupling hole (100) and the assembly hole (200) is coupled with a separate bolt, etc., so that the coupling hole (100) and the assembly hole (200), and the buffer member (300) therebetween, are firmly assembled and coupled to each other.
[0056] At this time, the load or vibration generated when the medical robot body (R) is in operation or when moving using the caster (C) can be mitigated and reduced by the flexible material buffer member (300), and the load, vibration, noise, etc. transmitted from the upper protrusion (310) and the lower protrusion (320) that have a polygonal shape on the plane and a polygonal protrusion and depression on the side are repeated to maximize the contact area can be dispersed and mitigated and reduced.
[0057] In addition, by assembling the upper part of the cover (400) into the joining groove (120) and the lower part of the cover (400) into the assembly groove (220), and by assembling them together through the separately provided joining means such as holes and protrusions of the covers (400) on both sides, the outside of the buffer member (300) between the joining groove (100) and the assembly groove (200) can be covered and protected and exposure can be blocked, so that the phenomenon of various pathogens and molds growing in the gaps of the assembly area, or the phenomenon of foreign substances and contaminants accumulating in the gaps caused by disinfection or cleaning, can be effectively prevented.
[0058] Moreover, the cover (400) can also be expanded and contracted along with the movement of the medical robot body (R) and the movement of the caster (C) due to the curved portion (410) in the central portion of the cover (400), and the wave-shaped curved portion (410) has no dense gaps due to its shape, thereby preventing contaminants from entering or pathogens from inhabiting, and can provide a caster connection structure of the medical robot that is always hygienic and clean.
[0059]
[0060] The above description is merely an example of the technical idea of the present invention, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications and variations can be made without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention.
[0061] Accordingly, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are not intended to limit the technical idea of the present invention but to explain it, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments.
[0062] The scope of protection of the present invention should be interpreted by the claims below, and all technical ideas within the scope equivalent thereto should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the rights of the present invention.
Claims
1. A joint (100) having a joint recess (110) that is fixed to the lower part of the medical robot body and has the upper side of the buffer member (300) recessed into the lower side, and a joint groove (120) that is formed so that the upper part of the cover (400) is assembled; An assembly hole (200) having an assembly hole inlet (210) for assembling and fastening a caster at the bottom and an assembly hole groove (220) for assembling the lower part of a buffer member (300) at the top; A buffer member (300) having an upper protrusion (310) formed to be inserted into a joint inlet (110) and a lower protrusion (320) formed to be inserted into an assembly inlet (210); A cover (400) formed as a set of flexible resin materials, each facing left and right in a 'ㄷ' shape on a plane, and formed to cover the outside of a buffer member (300) fastened to a joint (100) and an assembly member (200); A caster connection structure of a medical robot characterized by being configured.
2. In paragraph 1, The joint (100) and assembly (200) are A caster connection structure for a medical robot, characterized in that it is configured to include a separate fastening means for fixing the coupling member (100) and the assembly member (200) to prevent detachment of the buffer member (300) between the coupling member (100) and the assembly member (200) as a metal material of stainless steel.
3. In paragraph 1, The joint inlet (110) and the assembly inlet (210) are A caster connection structure of a medical robot, characterized in that it is configured to be inserted in response to the shape of the upper and lower sides of the respective inserted buffer members (300).
4. In paragraph 1, The upper and lower protrusions (310, 320) of the buffer member (300) are A caster connection structure for a medical robot, characterized in that it is formed in a shape of one of a hexagon, an octagon, and a dodecagon on a plane so as to expand the contact area with each of a coupling member (100) and an assembly member (200), and the surface is formed to be wrinkled by repeating protrusions and depressions at a predetermined angle and depth to expand the surface area.
5. In paragraph 1, A caster connection structure of a medical robot, characterized in that a wave-shaped bending portion (410) is formed in the central portion of the cover (400) so that the cover (400) also expands in accordance with the expansion and contraction of the buffer member (300) due to movement and vibration of the medical robot body.
Citation Information
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