Connector assembly, mounting method for connector assembly, dismounting method for connector assembly, pipe connection apparatus, and terminal device

By introducing a housing to provide a gripping area and a locking mechanism for separate configurations into the fluid connector, the problem of low assembly and disassembly efficiency of fluid connectors in confined spaces is solved, enabling efficient installation and removal of plugs and sockets, and improving operational convenience and connection stability.

WO2025260839A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-12-26BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2025/081291
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-06-19
Filing Date
2025-03-07
Publication Date
2025-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ball-locking fluid connectors have low efficiency in disassembling and assembling plugs and sockets in confined spaces, and are difficult to operate, especially in situations requiring multiple disassembly and adjustment.

Method used

A connector assembly is designed, including a plug, a socket, a valve body, a locking element, and a housing. The housing provides a gripping area, and the locking element is separately configured from the housing to reduce locking element offset, increase operating space, and simplify the installation and removal process of the plug and socket.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of plug and socket assembly and disassembly, reduces the difficulty of operation, enhances the connection stability of plugs and sockets, and extends their service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

Provided are a connector assembly, a mounting method for a connector assembly, a dismounting method for a connector assembly, a pipe connection apparatus, and a terminal device. The connector assembly comprises a plug (1) and a socket (2). The socket (2) comprises a valve body (21), a locking member (3), a latching member (22) and a housing (23), wherein the valve body (21) is provided with an insertion cavity (24) for the plug (1) to be inserted in a first direction (X1); the locking member (3) is movably arranged on the valve body (21); the latching member (22) is movably arranged between the valve body (21) and the housing (23); and the latching member (22) is used for pressing against the locking member (3) so as to lock the plug (1). When the plug (1) is inserted into the socket (2), the latching member (22) and the locking member (3) cooperate to lock the plug (1) located in the insertion cavity (24), so as to limit the relative movement between the plug (1) and the socket (2); the housing (23) can provide a gripping area, thereby facilitating the insertion of the plug (1) by an operator; and the latching member (22) is movably arranged between the valve body (21) and the housing (23), so that when the operator grips the housing (23), the locking process of the latching member (22) can be prevented from being affected, thereby reducing the difficulty of mounting and dismounting between the plug (1) and the socket (2), and improving the efficiency of mounting and dismounting between the plug (1) and the socket (2).
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Description

Joint assembly, method for installing joint assembly, method for disassembling joint assembly, pipe connecting device and terminal device

[0001] The present application claims priority from the Chinese patent application No. 2024108033929 filed on June 19, 2024, and entitled "Joint assembly and pipe connecting device", the content of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. TECHNICAL FIELD

[0002] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the technical field of pipe connectors, in particular to a joint assembly, a method for installing a joint assembly, a method for disassembling a joint assembly, a pipe connecting device and a terminal device. BACKGROUND

[0003] The fluid connector is an important component in a liquid cooling system, and its main function is to quickly connect and disconnect the fluid passage of the pipe, cold plate, etc., to facilitate equipment debugging and maintenance, especially in situations where the equipment needs to be disassembled and debugged multiple times.

[0004] When the steel ball locking type fluid connector is plugged in and out, one hand usually needs to pull the socket valve seat, and the other hand needs to hold the plug, so as to realize the insertion, locking or separation of the plug and the socket.

[0005] When the installation space of the plug and the socket is narrow, it is difficult to operate with both hands, resulting in low disassembly and assembly efficiency of the plug and the socket. SUMMARY

[0006] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a joint assembly, a method for installing a joint assembly, a method for disassembling a joint assembly, a pipe connecting device and a terminal device, which can solve the problems of high disassembly and assembly difficulty and low disassembly and assembly efficiency of the plug and the socket.

[0007] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide the following technical solutions:

[0008] The first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure provides a joint assembly, which comprises:

[0009] a plug;

[0010] a socket, the socket comprising a valve body, a locking piece, a locking catch and a shell, the valve body having an insertion cavity for the plug to be inserted in a first direction, the locking piece being movably arranged on the valve body, the locking catch being movably arranged between the valve body and the shell, and the locking catch being used to press the locking piece to lock the plug.

[0011] In addition to the technical problems solved by the embodiments of the present disclosure described above, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought by these technical features, other technical problems solved by the connector assembly, the installation method of the connector assembly, the disassembly method of the connector assembly, the pipeline connecting device and the terminal device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, other technical features included in the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects brought by these technical features will be further described in detail in the specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced as follows. The drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0013] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the plug provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0014] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the socket provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0015] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when installed according to one of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0016] Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when installed according to another of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0017] Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when installed according to another of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0018] Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when installed according to another of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0019] Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when disassembled according to one of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0020] Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when disassembled according to another of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0021] Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plug and the socket when disassembled according to another of the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0022] Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the shell provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0023] Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the pipeline connecting device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;

[0024] Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pipeline connecting device and the frame provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The fluid connector is used for connecting the pipes conveying high-pressure production fluid, so that the two components carrying the corresponding connecting ends of the pipes can move relatively, as a component in a liquid cooling system. The main function is to realize quick on-off of the fluid passage such as pipes and cold plates, facilitate equipment debugging and maintenance, especially in the case of multiple disassembly and assembly and multiple debugging of the equipment.

[0026] In some embodiments, the fluid connector comprises a plug and a socket, wherein one end of the plug is externally connected to a first pipe, the other end of the plug is detachably connected to one end of the socket, and the other end of the socket is externally connected to a second pipe. The plug and the socket are locked by the cooperation of a locking member and a locking catch. The locking member is arranged on the plug, and the locking catch is arranged on the socket; the locking member and the locking catch are cooperatively arranged to fix the plug and the socket.

[0027] The locking member is arranged on the outside of the plug, the locking catch is formed with a transmission-connected locking portion and a control portion, the locking portion penetrates the socket and cooperates with the locking member, and the control portion is arranged at the end of the socket away from the plug to facilitate the locking and unlocking operation of the operator.

[0028] However, during the process of inserting the plug into the socket, the operator needs to hold the plug and the socket respectively, and then insert the plug into the socket. In the related art, the locking member and the locking catch are used for cooperation, the operator holds the side of the socket away from the control portion to reduce the touch of the control portion, so as to complete the disassembly and assembly of the plug and the socket.

[0029] In actual installation process, the activity space between the socket and the plug is small, and it is difficult to hold the part of the plug and the socket away from the control portion, which causes the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the plug and the socket to be low.

[0030] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a joint assembly. The housing can provide a holding area for the operator, and the separate arrangement of the locking catch and the housing can reduce the occurrence of the displacement of the locking catch caused by the movement of the housing by the operator. Thus, the operator can directly hold the housing, the holding area on the housing can increase the grasping space of the operator, thereby facilitating the operator to hold the socket. Compared with holding the valve seat, the housing is closer to the plug, and the holding area provided by the housing has a larger space, which has the advantages of convenient holding and can reduce the disassembly and assembly time of the plug and the socket, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the plug and the socket.

[0031] As shown in FIGS. 1-2, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a connector assembly, which comprises a plug 1 and a socket 2. The socket 2 comprises a valve body 21, a locking member 3, a locking piece 22 and a housing 23. The valve body 21 has an insertion cavity 24 for the plug 1 to be inserted in a first direction X1. The locking member 3 is movably arranged on the valve body 21. The locking piece 22 is movably arranged between the valve body 21 and the housing 23, and is used to press against the locking member 3 to lock the plug 1.

[0032] The locking piece 22 is arranged on the outer periphery of the valve body 21, and the housing 23 is arranged on the outer periphery of the valve body 21 and the locking piece 22. The valve body 21 has the insertion cavity 24 for the insertion part 11 to be inserted and connected. The locking piece 22 is used to lock the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24. The locking piece 22 is arranged separately from the housing 23.

[0033] The plug 1 has an insertion part 11, which is the part of the plug 1 inserted into the socket 2, i.e., the part of the plug 1 inserted into the insertion cavity 24.

[0034] As shown in FIG. 3, the plug 1 can be moved towards the side close to the socket 2 under the driving of a first driving force, and the insertion part 11 is moved towards the side of the insertion cavity 24, so that the plug 1 can abut against the socket 2. The plug 1 can be moved away from the socket 2 under the driving of a second driving force, and the insertion part 11 is moved away from the side of the insertion cavity 24, so that the plug 1 can be separated from the socket 2.

[0035] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first direction X1 and the second direction X2 are opposite directions, and the vertical first direction Y is arranged perpendicularly to the first direction X1 or the second direction X2.

[0036] As shown in FIGS. 4-5, the locking piece 22 is movably arranged on the valve body 21, and can be moved between a first position and a second position. In the first direction X1, the first position is arranged close to the plug 1, and the second position is arranged close to the socket 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the locking piece 22 is located at the first position. As shown in FIG. 5, the locking piece 22 is located at the second position.

[0037] When the locking piece 22 is located at the first position, the locking piece 22 presses against the locking member 3, and the locking piece 22, the locking member 3 and the valve body 21 are arranged in cooperation to limit the movement between the insertion part 11 and the insertion cavity 24, so as to realize the locking between the plug 1 and the socket 2. When the locking piece 22 is located at the second position, the locking piece 22 is separated from the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24, so as to realize the locking between the insertion part 11 and the insertion cavity 24. When the locking piece 22 is located at the second position, the locking piece 22 is separated from the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24, so as to realize the locking between the insertion part 11 and the insertion cavity 24.

[0038] The second position is located on the side opposite to the first position, away from plug 1.

[0039] The outer casing 23 is disposed on the side of the locking member 22 away from the valve body 21. The outer casing 23 is used to protect the locking member 22. A gripping part 233 is formed on the side of the outer casing 23 away from the locking member 22. The gripping part 233 is used to provide a gripping area.

[0040] The grip 233 has a variety of different configurations. The following is an example of how the grip 233 can be configured.

[0041] As shown in Figure 10, in some embodiments, the grip portion 233 may be an anti-slip outer wall, which is sleeved on the end of the housing 23 away from the valve body 21, and the anti-slip outer wall is used to provide a gripping area for the operator.

[0042] In some embodiments, the gripping part 233 may be a gripper groove, which is formed at the end of the housing 23 away from the valve body 21, and the gripper groove is used to provide a gripping area for the robot arm.

[0043] The specific arrangement of the grip 233 is not limited and can be selected according to actual usage requirements. It is only necessary to ensure that the grip 233 is located on the side of the housing 23 away from the valve body 21.

[0044] The operator holds the outer casing 23 with one hand and the plug 1 with the other. The plug 1 moves towards the side closer to the socket 2 under the operator's grip, so that the insertion part 11 can move towards the first direction X1 to enter the insertion cavity 24. The locking member 22 and the locking member 3 cooperate to lock the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24.

[0045] One operator grips the outer casing 23, and the other operator grips the plug 1. The plug 1 moves toward the side closer to the socket 2 under the grip of the operator, so that the insertion part 11 can move toward the first direction X1 to enter the insertion cavity 24. The locking member 22 and the locking member 3 cooperate to lock the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24.

[0046] The outer casing 23 provides a gripping area for the socket 2, facilitating gripping by operators or robotic arms, offering advantages such as ease of operation and low disassembly costs. Therefore, the embodiments of this disclosure can solve the problems of difficult insertion and installation of the socket 2 and plug 1, and low efficiency in disassembly and assembly.

[0047] When the locking element 22 can move between the first position and the second position, there are a variety of different ways of moving between the locking element 22 and the valve body 21. The following are examples of the ways of moving between the locking element 22 and the valve body 21.

[0048] In some embodiments, in the first direction X1, the second position is located on the side of the first position away from the plug 1, and the first position and the second position are connected in a straight line, that is, the locking piece 22 is movably arranged on the valve body 21.

[0049] In some embodiments, in the first direction X1, the second position is located on the side of the first position away from the plug 1, and the first position and the second position are connected in a spiral line, that is, the locking piece 22 is movably arranged on the valve body 21, and the locking piece 22 is rotatably arranged relative to the valve body 21.

[0050] The movement mode between the locking piece 22 and the valve body 21 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the locking piece 22 is movably arranged on the valve body 21.

[0051] When the plug 1 is installed with the socket 2, the shell 23 moves towards the first direction X1 under the action of the first external force, and drives the locking piece 22 to lock the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24; when the plug 1 is disassembled with the socket 2, the shell 23 moves in the second direction X2 under the action of the second external force, so that the locking piece 22 is disengaged from the locking of the insertion part 11.

[0052] When the plug 1 is installed with the socket 2, the shell 23 can be driven to move towards the side close to the plug 1 under the action of the first external force, and drive the locking piece 22 to lock the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24, to limit the movement of the insertion part 11 in the insertion cavity 24 relative to the insertion cavity 24, so as to install the plug 1 to the socket 2, which has the advantage of simple installation.

[0053] When the shell 23 can be driven to move towards the side close to the plug 1 under the action of the first external force, the plug 1 can abut against the socket 2.

[0054] When the plug 1 is disassembled with the socket 2, the shell 23 can be driven to move in the second direction X2 under the action of the second external force, and drive the locking piece 22 and the locking piece 3 to disengage from the locking of the insertion part 11, so as to release the movement between the insertion part 11 in the insertion cavity 24 and the insertion cavity 24, thereby facilitating the disengagement of the plug 1 from the socket 2, which has the advantage of convenient disassembly.

[0055] The shell 23 and the locking piece 22 are movably connected.

[0056] The movable connection between the shell 23 and the locking piece 22 can reduce the occurrence of the shell 23 moving transmission causing the locking piece 22 to deviate, thereby reducing the locking difficulty of the locking piece 22 locking the insertion part 11 located in the insertion cavity 24.

[0057] The shell 23 and the locking piece 22 have a plurality of different arrangement modes, and the arrangement mode between the shell 23 and the locking piece 22 will be exemplified below.

[0058] In some embodiments, the shell 23 is located on the side of the locking piece 22 away from the valve body 21, and the shell 23 and the locking piece 22 are spaced apart in the direction from the plug 1 to the socket 2.

[0059] In some embodiments, the shell 23 is located on the side of the locking piece 22 away from the valve body 21, and the shell 23 and the locking piece 22 are spaced apart in the direction from the plug 1 to the socket 2.

[0060] The arrangement between the shell 23 and the locking piece 22 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements.

[0061] The shell 23 has various different setting shapes, and the setting shapes of the shell 23 are exemplarily described below.

[0062] In an embodiment, the shell 23 can be a protective sleeve, the protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer ring of the valve body 21, and the locking piece 22 is arranged between the protective sleeve and the valve body 21. The protective sleeve is used for protecting the locking piece 22 arranged between the protective sleeve and the valve body 21, and in the case that an operator holds the protective sleeve, the interference of the protective sleeve on the locking piece 22 is reduced, so that the locking piece 22 can work normally, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency between the plug 1 and the socket 2.

[0063] In some embodiments, the shell 23 can be a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the valve body 21, and the mounting plate and the valve body 21 are spaced apart in the first direction Y; the locking piece 22 and the mounting plate are arranged separately; the mounting plate is used for providing a holding space for an operator, thereby increasing the holding area of the operator, and the mounting plate and the locking piece 22 are arranged separately, so that in the case that the operator holds the mounting plate, the interference of the mounting plate on the locking piece 22 is reduced, so that the locking piece 22 can work normally, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency between the plug 1 and the socket 2.

[0064] The specific arrangement of the shell 23 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements.

[0065] The shell 23 and the valve body 21 form the movable cavity 25, and the locking piece 22 is movably connected in the movable cavity 25.

[0066] The movable cavity 25 is used for accommodating and protecting the locking piece 22. The locking piece 22 is arranged in the movable cavity 25, and the movable cavity 25 can accommodate the locking piece to reduce the occurrence of the locking piece 22 moving under the driving of the shell 23 due to the deviation of the shell 23, and can reduce the occurrence of the locking between the plug 1 and the socket 2 being released due to the direct contact between the external components and the locking piece 22, thereby improving the connection stability between the plug 1 and the socket 2.

[0067] As shown in FIG. 6, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides that the locking piece 3 is arranged on the valve body 21, and at least part of the locking piece 3 is used for abutting against the locking piece 22 to be locked in the insertion cavity 24 under the pressing force of the locking piece 22.

[0068] The locking piece 3 is arranged through the valve body 21, and one end of the locking piece 3 is used for abutting against the locking piece 22, and the other end of the locking piece 3 away from the locking piece 22 can abut against the insertion part 11.

[0069] The connector assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further comprises a first driving piece 4 arranged on the valve body 21 and abutting against the locking piece 22, so that the locking piece 22 has a moving tendency towards the second direction X2.

[0070] The moving tendency means that the locking piece 22 does not actually move, but has a potential moving tendency towards the second direction X2 due to the driving force of the first driving piece 4.

[0071] The first driving piece 4 has various different arrangement modes, and the specific arrangement modes of the first driving piece 4 are exemplified below.

[0072] In some embodiments, the first driving piece 4 is a first spring, one end of the first spring abuts against the locking piece 22, and the other end of the first spring abuts against the valve body 21, and the first spring can drive the locking piece 22 to move towards the second direction X2 to abut against the locking piece 3.

[0073] In some embodiments, the first driving piece 4 is a first air pump, the first air pump is formed with a first mounting part and a first output part, the first mounting part is mounted on the valve body 21, and the first output part is drivingly connected to the locking piece 22, and the first air pump can drive the locking piece 22 to move towards the second direction X2 under the action of the driving force of the first air pump to abut against the locking piece 3.

[0074] The specific arrangement mode of the first driving piece 4 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the first driving piece 4 can drive the locking piece 22 to move towards the side close to the locking piece 3.

[0075] The first driving piece 4 can drive the locking piece 22 to move towards the second direction X2 to abut against the locking piece 3, so as to reduce the locking difficulty between the locking piece 22 and the locking piece 3.

[0076] The shell 23 is movably arranged on the valve body 21, the shell 23 has a first limit state and a second limit state, the shell 23 is in the first limit state to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the second direction X2, and the shell 23 is in the second limit state to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the first direction X1; the shell 23 is movable between the first limit state and the second limit state relative to the valve body 21.

[0077] As shown in FIGS. 6-7, the shell 23 is movable between a third position and a fourth position, the third position is arranged close to the plug 1 in the first direction X1, and the fourth position is arranged close to the socket 2. As shown in FIG. 6, the shell 23 is located at the third position, and as shown in FIG. 7, the shell 23 is located at the fourth position.

[0078] When the shell 23 is located at the third position, the shell 23 is in the first limit state; when the shell 23 is located at the fourth position, the shell 23 is in the second limit state; the fourth position is located on the side of the third position away from the locking member 3, the shell 23 is located on the side close to the locking member 3 in the first limit state, and the shell 23 is located on the side away from the locking member 3 in the second limit state.

[0079] When the shell 23 is movable between the third position and the fourth position, the shell 23 and the valve body 21 have multiple different movement modes, which are exemplified as follows.

[0080] In some embodiments, in the first direction X1, the fourth position is located on the side of the third position away from the locking member 3, and the third position and the fourth position are linearly connected, that is, the shell 23 is movably arranged on the valve body 21.

[0081] In some embodiments, in the first direction X1, the fourth position is located on the side of the third position away from the locking member 3, and the third position and the fourth position are helically connected, that is, the shell 23 is movably arranged on the valve body 21, and the shell 23 is rotatably arranged relative to the valve body 21.

[0082] The movement mode between the shell 23 and the valve body 21 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the shell 23 is movably arranged on the valve body 21.

[0083] The shell 23 is movable between the first limit state and the second limit state relative to the valve body 21, which can reduce the occurrence of the shell 23 falling off the valve body 21, thereby prolonging the service life of the shell 23.

[0084] The shell 23 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has a first limiting part 231, and the valve body 21 is provided with a second limiting part 26. When the shell 23 is in a first limiting state, the first limiting part 231 abuts against the second limiting part 26 to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the second direction X2.

[0085] Referring to FIG. 2, the first limiting part 231 is located on the side of the second limiting part 26 away from the locking part 3, and the first limiting part 231 and the second limiting part 26 abut against each other to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the first direction X1, thereby reducing the occurrence of the shell 23 falling off the valve body 21, and prolonging the service life of the shell 23.

[0086] The first end of the first limiting part 231 is arranged on the shell 23, and the second end of the first limiting part 231 is arranged towards the side close to the valve body 21. The first end of the second limiting part 26 is arranged on the valve body 21, and the second end of the second limiting part 26 is arranged towards the side close to the shell 23. The second end of the first limiting part 231 and the second end of the second limiting part 26 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second end of the first limiting part 231 and the second end of the second limiting part 26 can abut against each other to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the first side close to the locking part 3.

[0087] The shell 23 can be driven by a second external force to move towards the second direction X2, and the first limiting part 231 is driven to move towards the first side close to the locking part 3, and the first limiting part 231 abuts against the second limiting part 26.

[0088] Referring to FIG. 2, the shell 23 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has a third limiting part 232. Along the first direction X1, the third limiting part 232 is located on the first side of the second limiting part 26 away from the first limiting part 231. When the shell 23 is in a second limiting state, the third limiting part 232 abuts against the second limiting part 26 to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the first direction X1.

[0089] The second limiting part 26 is located on the first side of the third limiting part 232 away from the locking part 3, and the third limiting part 232 and the second limiting part 26 abut against each other to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the first side away from the locking part 3, thereby reducing the occurrence of the shell 23 falling off the valve body 21, and prolonging the service life of the shell 23.

[0090] The first end of the third limiting part 232 is arranged on the shell 23, and the second end of the third limiting part 232 is arranged towards the side close to the valve body 21. The second end of the third limiting part 232 and the second end of the second limiting part 26 can abut against each other to limit the movement of the shell 23 towards the side away from the locking part 3.

[0091] The shell 23 can be driven by the first external force to move towards the first direction X1, and drive the third limiting piece 232 to move towards the side away from the locking piece 3 to abut against the second limiting piece 26.

[0092] In the first direction X1, the third limiting piece 232, the second limiting piece 26 and the first limiting piece 231 are arranged at intervals.

[0093] In the joint assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, along the first direction X1, the locking piece 3 is located between the second limiting piece 26 and the third limiting piece 232, the shell 23 is in the second limiting state, and the third limiting piece 232 abuts against the second limiting piece 26 through the locking piece 3.

[0094] The shell 23 is driven by the first external force to move towards the first direction X1 to drive the third limiting piece 232 to abut against the locking piece 3, and the locking piece 22 can be driven by the shell 23 to move towards the side away from the locking piece 3 to abut against the second limiting piece 26.

[0095] The joint assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further comprises a positioning sleeve 5, the positioning sleeve 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the valve body 21, and the positioning sleeve 5 is the second limiting piece 26; along the first direction X1, the positioning sleeve 5 has a first end 51 and a second end 52 which are substantially opposite, the first end 51 on the positioning sleeve 5 is used for abutting against the first limiting piece 231 when the shell 23 is in the first limiting state, and the second end 52 on the positioning sleeve 5 is used for abutting against the third limiting piece 232 when the shell 23 is in the second limiting state.

[0096] In the first direction X1, the positioning sleeve 5 at least partially protrudes from the valve body 21, and the first end 51 on the positioning sleeve 5 is located on the side away from the locking piece 3 of the second end 52 on the positioning sleeve 5.

[0097] The shell 23 is driven by the second external force to move towards the second direction X2, and drive the first limiting piece 231 to move towards the first direction X1, and make the first limiting piece 231 abut against the first end 51 on the positioning sleeve 5.

[0098] The abutment of the first limiting piece 231 against the first end 51 on the positioning sleeve 5 can limit the movement of the first limiting piece 231 towards the side of the plug 1, so as to prevent the shell 23 from falling off the valve body 21, and can also protect the locking piece 22, and avoid affecting the locking and unlocking process of the locking piece 22 and the plug 1.

[0099] The shell 23 is driven by the first external force to move towards the first direction X1, and drive the third limiting piece 232 to move towards the side away from the first direction X1, so that the third limiting piece 232 abuts against the second end 52 on the positioning sleeve 5.

[0100] The third limiting member 232 abuts against the second end of the positioning sleeve 5, which can limit the movement of the third limiting member 232 towards the side away from the plug 1, prevent the shell 23 from falling off the valve body 21, and protect the locking member 22, and avoid affecting the locking and unlocking process of the locking member 22 and the plug 1.

[0101] The shell 23 moves towards the second direction X2 under the driving of the second external force, so as to drive the third limiting member 232 to abut against the locking member 3. The locking member 22 can move towards the side away from the locking member 3 under the driving of the shell 23, and abut against the second end.

[0102] The third limiting member 232 abuts against the locking member 22, and the shell 23 can drive the locking member 22 to move towards the side close to the positioning sleeve 5 and abut against the second end 52 of the positioning sleeve 5. When the locking member 22 abuts against the second end 52 of the positioning sleeve 5, the locking member 22 and the plug 1 are unlocked, so as to realize the disassembly of the plug 1 and the socket 2, and have the advantages of convenient disassembly and low disassembly difficulty.

[0103] Referring to FIG. 2, the locking member 3 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first locking member 31 and a second locking member 32, which are arranged at intervals along the first direction X1.

[0104] The plug 1 is provided with a locking matching member 12, and the first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are used for locking matching with different positions of the locking matching member 12.

[0105] The first locking member 31 has various setting modes, and the specific setting modes of the first locking member 31 are exemplified below.

[0106] In some embodiments, the first locking member 31 is a first columnar rod, which is movably arranged on the valve body 21, one end of the first columnar rod abuts against the locking member 22, and the other end of the first columnar rod abuts against the insertion part 11.

[0107] In some embodiments, the first locking member 31 is a first ball, which is rotatably arranged on the valve body 21, and one end of the first ball can abut against the locking member 22, and the other end of the first ball can abut against the insertion part 11.

[0108] The specific setting mode of the first locking member 31 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the first locking member 31 is arranged between the insertion part 11 and the locking member 22 in the vertical first direction Y.

[0109] In the vertical first direction Y, at least part of one end of the first locking member 31 protrudes from the valve body 21, so that the part of the first locking member 31 protruding from the valve body 21 can move towards the side close to the insertion part 11.

[0110] At least part of the other end of the first locking member 31 protrudes the valve body 21 in the direction from the plug 1 to the socket 2, so that the part of the first locking member 31 protruding the valve body 21 can move towards the side close to the locking member 22.

[0111] The one end of the first locking member 31 is spaced apart from the other end of the first locking member 31.

[0112] The second locking member 32 has various arrangements, and the specific arrangements of the second locking member 32 are exemplified as follows.

[0113] In some embodiments, the second locking member 32 is a second columnar rod, the second columnar rod is movably arranged on the valve body 21, one end of the second columnar rod abuts against the locking member 22, and the other end of the second columnar rod abuts against the insertion portion 11.

[0114] In some embodiments, the second locking member 32 is a second ball, the second ball is rotatably arranged on the valve body 21, and one end of the second ball can abut against the locking member 22, and the other end of the second ball can abut against the insertion portion 11.

[0115] The specific arrangement of the second locking member 32 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the second locking member 32 is arranged between the insertion portion 11 and the locking member 22 in the direction from the plug 1 to the socket 2.

[0116] At least part of the one end of the second locking member 32 protrudes the valve body 21 in the first vertical direction Y, so that the part of the second locking member 32 protruding the valve body 21 can move towards the side close to the insertion portion 11.

[0117] At least part of the other end of the second locking member 32 protrudes the valve body 21 in the first vertical direction Y, so that the part of the second locking member 32 protruding the valve body 21 can move towards the side close to the locking member 22.

[0118] The one end of the second locking member 32 is spaced apart from the other end of the second locking member 32.

[0119] The first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 can cooperate with the locking matching member 12 on the insertion portion 11 to limit the movement of the insertion portion 11.

[0120] The first locking member 31 is provided with a plurality of first locking members 31, and adjacent two first locking members 31 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the valve body 21; the second locking member 32 is provided with a plurality of second locking members 32, and adjacent two second locking members 32 are spaced apart in the circumferential direction of the valve body 21.

[0121] The second locking member 32 is located on the side of the first locking member 31 away from the plug 1, and the cross-sectional size of the second locking member 32 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional size of the first locking member 31.

[0122] As shown in FIG. 9, in the case where the first locking member 31 is a first ball and the second locking member 32 is a second ball, the diameter of the first ball is greater than or equal to the diameter of the second ball. The first ball is used to push the lock catch 22 to move a distance in the first direction X1, so that the second ball can abut against the lock catch 22, and the second ball is used to continue to push the lock catch 22 to move in the first direction X1.

[0123] The first locking member 31 is used to push the lock catch 22 to move a distance in the first direction X1, so that the second ball can abut against the lock catch 22, and the second ball is used to continue to push the lock catch 22 to move in the first direction X1.

[0124] The first locking member 31 is used to push the lock catch 22 to move in the first direction X1, so that the second locking member 32 can cooperate with the lock catch 22 to achieve locking between the plug 1 and the socket 2. The first locking member 31 and the second locking member 32 are cooperatively arranged to play the role of the locking member 3 and the lock catch 22 cooperatively locking the plug 1 and the socket 2. Therefore, this part of the first locking member 31 plays the role of driving the lock catch 22 to move and guiding the second locking member 32 to connect with the lock catch 22.

[0125] In the case where the plug 1 and the socket 2 are locked, the first locking member 31 is not connected with the plug 1 and the lock catch 22, but is still part of the locking member 3.

[0126] In the case where the first locking member 31 is a first ball and the second locking member 32 is a second ball, the first ball and the second ball have a plurality of different numbers of arrangements, which will be illustrated below.

[0127] In some embodiments, three first balls are arranged along the outer circle of the valve body 21, and three second balls are arranged along the outer circle of the valve body 21.

[0128] The three first balls and the three second balls are evenly arranged on the valve body 21, respectively, which can ensure that the valve body 21 is balanced and stable under force, thereby prolonging the service life of the valve body 21.

[0129] In some embodiments, four first balls are arranged along the outer circle of the valve body 21, and four second balls are arranged along the outer circle of the valve body 21.

[0130] Four first balls and four second balls are evenly arranged on the valve body 21 respectively, which can ensure that the valve body 21 is balanced and stable, thereby prolonging the service life of the valve body 21.

[0131] In the case that the first locking member 31 is a first ball and the second locking member 32 is a second ball, the number of the first balls and the second balls is not limited and can be selected according to actual use requirements.

[0132] As shown in FIG. 8, with reference to FIG. 1, in the connector assembly provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, along the second direction X2, the locking fitting member 12 comprises a connected lead-in portion 121, a transition portion 122, a locking fitting portion 123 and a containing portion 124; during the process of inserting the plug 1 into the socket 2, the locking member 3 passes through the lead-in portion 121 and the transition portion 122; when the plug 1 is locked with the socket 2, the first locking member 31 is locked and fitted with at least one of the locking fitting portion 123 and the containing portion 124, and the second locking member 32 is locked and fitted with the containing portion 124.

[0133] In the case that the plug 1 moves towards the side close to the socket 2 under the driving of the first driving force, the first locking member 31 passes through the lead-in portion 121, the transition portion 122, the locking fitting portion 123 and the containing portion 124; the second locking member 32 passes through the lead-in portion 121 and the transition portion 122.

[0134] The lead-in portion 121 is a first lead-in plate, the transition portion 122 is a second lead-in plate, the locking fitting portion 123 is a third lead-in plate, and the containing portion 124 is a containing cavity.

[0135] The one end of the first lead-in plate is connected with the insertion portion 11, the other end of the first lead-in plate is connected with the one end of the second lead-in plate, the other end of the second lead-in plate is connected with the one end of the third lead-in plate, the other end of the third lead-in plate is connected with one side of the containing cavity, and the other side of the containing cavity is connected with the insertion portion 11,

[0136] In the case that the plug 1 and the socket 2 abut, the first locking member 31 is arranged on the containing portion 124.

[0137] In the case that the plug 1 and the socket 2 abut, the second locking member 32 has a plurality of different arrangement positions, which are exemplified as follows.

[0138] In some embodiments, the second locking member 32 is arranged on the locking fitting portion 123, and the second locking member 32 abuts the locking fitting portion 123.

[0139] In some embodiments, the second locking member 32 is arranged on the containing portion 124.

[0140] The setting position of the second locking member 32 is not limited in the case of abutting of the plug 1 and the socket 2, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the second locking member 32 is arranged on one of the locking matching part 123 and the accommodating part 124.

[0141] The lead-in part 121 is arranged on the valve body 21, and in the second direction X2, the lead-in part 121 is arranged in an expanding manner; that is, the cross-sectional dimension of the lead-in part 121 on the side close to the socket 2 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional dimension of the lead-in part 121 on the side away from the socket 2. The guide part 221 is used to drive the locking member 3 to move towards the side close to the lock catch 22.

[0142] The transition part 122 is used to guide the movement between the locking member 3 and the insertion part 11, and cooperates with the locking member 3 and the lock catch 22 to limit the movement of the insertion part 11 towards the side away from the insertion cavity 24.

[0143] The locking matching part 123 is arranged on the valve body 21, and in the direction from the plug 1 to the socket 2, the lead-in part 121 is arranged in an expanding manner; that is, the cross-sectional dimension of the locking matching part 123 on the side close to the plug 1 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional dimension of the locking matching part 123 on the side away from the plug 1. The locking matching part 123 is used to accommodate the locking member 3, and cooperates with the lock catch 22 to limit the deviation between the locking member 3 and the locking matching part 123, thereby locking the insertion part 11.

[0144] The accommodating part 124 is used to accommodate the locking member 3, and the accommodating part 124 can cooperate with the locking member 3 and the lock catch 22 to limit the movement of the insertion part 11.

[0145] The lock catch 22 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure has a guide part 221 and a locking part 222, which are connected in the first direction X1, and the locking member 3 passes through the guide part 221 and the locking part 222 during the process of inserting the plug 1 into the socket 2.

[0146] The guide part 221 is a guide plate, and the locking part 222 is a horizontal plate, one end of the guide plate is connected with the lock catch 22, the other end of the guide plate is connected with one end of the horizontal plate, and the other end of the horizontal plate is connected with the lock catch 22.

[0147] In the first direction X1, the guide part 221 is arranged in an expanding manner; that is, the cross-sectional dimension of the guide part 221 on the side close to the plug 1 is less than or equal to the cross-sectional dimension of the guide part 221 on the side away from the plug 1. The guide part 221 is used to provide an abutting surface for the locking member 3, so that the locking member 3 can be driven by the locking matching part 12 to move towards the side close to the lock catch 22, and push the lock catch 22 to move towards the side close to the socket 2.

[0148] The locking portion 222 is used to abut against the locking piece 3, and cooperates with the locking piece 3 and the locking matching portion 123 to limit the movement of the locking matching piece 12, so as to realize the fixation between the insertion portion 11 and the insertion cavity 24, and realize the locking between the plug 1 and the socket 2.

[0149] Please refer to FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the installation process of the plug 1 and the socket 2 is as follows:

[0150] Step one: when the plug 1 moves towards the side close to the socket 2 under the driving of the first driving force, the insertion portion 11 moves towards the side close to the insertion cavity 24, the guide-in portion 121 abuts against the first locking piece 31, and pushes the first locking piece 31 to move towards the side close to the guide portion 221, so as to abut against the guide portion 221; the first locking piece 31 can push the guide portion 221 to move towards the side close to the socket 2.

[0151] Step two: the plug 1 continues to move, the second locking piece 32 can abut against the guide portion 221, and push the guide portion 221 to move towards the end close to the socket 2. The second locking piece 32 passes through the guide portion 221 and the transition portion 122 to reach the locking matching portion 123.

[0152] Step three: stop pushing the plug 1, the first driving piece 4 drives the locking piece 22 to move towards the side close to the second locking piece 32, and makes the locking portion 222 and the second locking piece 32 be spaced apart or the locking portion 222 abut against the second locking piece 32 in the direction perpendicular to the direction from the plug 1 to the socket 2, so as to complete the locking between the insertion portion 11 and the insertion cavity 24.

[0153] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides the insertion cavity 24 of the socket 2, which is provided with the piston 6 and the second driving piece 7 connected to the piston 6 to provide the piston 6 with an acting force towards the plug 1; when the plug 1 is inserted into the insertion cavity 24, the plug 1 abuts against the piston 6.

[0154] The piston 6 is provided with a plurality of flow channels for guiding the flow of fluid between the plug 1 and the socket 2.

[0155] The second driving piece 7 has a plurality of different setting modes, and the specific setting modes of the second driving piece 7 are exemplified below.

[0156] In some embodiments, the second driving piece 7 is a second spring, one end of the second spring abuts against the piston 6, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the inner wall of the insertion cavity 24, and the second spring can drive the piston 6 to move towards the second direction X2.

[0157] In some embodiments, the second driving member 7 is a second air pump, the second air pump is formed with a second mounting portion and a second output portion, the second mounting portion is mounted on the insertion cavity 24, the second output portion is in transmission connection with the piston 6, and the second air pump can drive the piston 6 to move towards the second direction X2 under the action of its own driving force.

[0158] The specific arrangement mode of the second driving member 7 is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements, as long as the second driving member 7 can drive the piston 6 to move towards the second direction X2 to abut against the plug 1.

[0159] Please refer to FIGS. 7, 8 and 9, the disassembly process of the plug 1 and the socket 2 is as follows:

[0160] Step one: push the shell 23 towards the first direction X1, the shell 23 can move towards the side close to the socket 2, and drive the lock catch 22 to move away from the side of the second locking member 32; so that the second locking member 32 is movably arranged away from the side of the locking fitting portion 123.

[0161] Step two: the second driving member 7 drives the piston 6 to move towards the second direction X2, the piston 6 abuts against the insertion portion 11, and drives the insertion portion 11 to move towards the second direction X2; wherein the locking fitting portion 123 can drive the second locking member 32 to move towards the end close to the shell 23; under the condition that the insertion portion 11 continues to move towards the second direction X2, the second locking member 32 passes through the locking fitting portion 123, the transition portion 122 and the guide-in portion 121, and the first locking member 31 passes through the accommodating portion 124, the locking fitting portion 123, the transition portion 122 and the guide-in portion 121; so as to complete the release of the locking between the insertion portion 11 and the insertion cavity 24.

[0162] The arrangement of the second driving member 7 can reduce the difficulty of the release of the locking between the insertion portion 11 and the insertion cavity 24, thereby improving the efficiency of the release of the locking between the insertion portion 11 and the insertion cavity 24. It has the advantage of convenient operation.

[0163] The plug 1 provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure further comprises a valve seat 8, the valve seat 8 is connected to the end of the valve body 21 away from the plug 1.

[0164] The valve seat 8, the socket 2 and the plug 1 jointly enclose a flow guide cavity, the flow guide cavity is used for accommodating fluid and guiding the flow of the fluid between the socket 2 and the plug 1.

[0165] A sealing ring 9 is arranged in the flow guide cavity, in the case that the plug 1 is inserted into the socket 2, the sealing ring 9 abuts against the insertion portion 11, so as to limit the flow of the fluid in the flow guide cavity towards the side close to the sealing ring 9, thereby sealing and protecting the fluid in the flow guide cavity.

[0166] The joint assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further comprises a first thimble 111 and a second thimble 241, the first thimble 111 is movably arranged in the interior of the insertion part 11, and the second thimble 241 is arranged in the interior of the insertion cavity 24. In the case that the plug 1 abuts against the socket 2, the first thimble 111 abuts against the second thimble 241.

[0167] The side of the first thimble 111 away from the insertion cavity is provided with a reset spring 112, one end of the reset spring 112 abuts against the interior of the insertion part 11, and the other end of the reset spring 112 abuts against the first thimble 111. The reset spring 112 can dampen the connection between the first thimble 111 and the second thimble 241, and in the case that the plug 1 and the socket 2 are installed, the reset spring 112 can accommodate the deformation of the first thimble towards the side away from the second thimble 241, so as to safely protect the first thimble 111.

[0168] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a pipeline connecting device, which comprises a first pipeline 91, a second pipeline 92 and the joint assembly provided by the above embodiment. The first pipeline 91 and the second pipeline 92 are connected through the joint assembly.

[0169] As shown in FIG. 11, one end of the joint assembly is externally connected with the first pipeline 91, and the other end of the joint assembly is externally connected with the second pipeline 92. The first pipeline 91 and the second pipeline 92 are respectively used for accommodating fluid.

[0170] The fluid can flow between the first pipeline 91, the joint assembly and the second pipeline 92 under the driving of the driving force.

[0171] The fluid has various different setting forms, and the setting forms of the fluid are exemplified below.

[0172] In some embodiments, the fluid can be cooling liquid, which can flow between the first pipeline 91, the joint assembly and the second pipeline 92.

[0173] In some embodiments, the fluid can be lubricating liquid, which can flow between the first pipeline 91, the joint assembly and the second pipeline 92.

[0174] The specific setting form of the fluid is not limited, and can be selected according to actual use requirements.

[0175] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, which comprises the pipeline connecting device provided by the above embodiment.

[0176] As shown in FIG. 12, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a terminal device, which comprises a frame 100 and the pipeline connecting device provided by the above embodiment, and the pipeline connecting device 101 is installed on the frame.

[0177] The terminal device in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be a vehicle, for example: the vehicle can be a fuel automobile, a gas automobile or a new energy automobile, and the new energy automobile can be a pure electric automobile, a hybrid automobile or a range extended automobile, etc. Correspondingly, the terminal device can be a pipeline mechanism of the vehicle, or a control system of the vehicle.

[0178] In addition, the terminal device can also be other hydraulic devices, such as electric toys, electric tools, ships and spacecraft, etc., wherein the spacecraft can include an airplane, a rocket, a space shuttle or a spacecraft.

[0179] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a mounting method of a connector assembly, which is applied to the connector assembly provided by any of the above embodiments, and includes the following steps:

[0180] Insert the insertion part 11 of the plug 1 into the insertion cavity 24 of the socket 2; push the plug 1 towards the first direction until the plug 1 cannot continue to be pushed.

[0181] The plug 1 can be matched with the socket 2 through the insertion part 11 and the insertion cavity 24. By pushing the plug 1 towards the first direction until the plug 1 cannot continue to be pushed, the plug 1 can be completely inserted into the socket 2.

[0182] The mounting method of the connector assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes the following steps:

[0183] Pull the plug 1 towards the second direction until the plug 1 cannot continue to be pulled; then determine whether the plug 1 is pulled out of the socket 2; if the plug 1 is pulled out of the socket 2, push the plug 1 towards the first direction again until the plug 1 cannot continue to be pushed.

[0184] It can be ensured that the plug 1 is inserted into the socket 2, so that the connection between the plug 1 and the socket 2 is more stable.

[0185] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a dismounting method of a connector assembly, which is applied to the connector assembly provided by any of the above embodiments, and includes the following steps:

[0186] Push the shell 23 towards the first direction until the shell 23 cannot continue to be pushed;

[0187] Pull the plug 1 towards the second direction until the plug 1 and the socket 2 are completely separated.

[0188] The dismounting of the connector assembly can be realized by pushing the shell 23 and then pulling the plug 1.

[0189] The dismounting method of the connector assembly provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure further includes the following steps:

[0190] If the plug 1 cannot be pulled towards the second direction, rotate the plug 1; then pull the plug 1 towards the second direction again until the plug 1 and the socket 2 are completely separated.

[0191] By rotating the plug 1, the connection between the plug 1 and the socket 2 can be loosened, and then by pulling the plug 1 again, the plug 1 can be separated from the socket 2.

[0192] The embodiments or implementations in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between embodiments can be referred to each other.

[0193] It should be noted that the phrases "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. in the specification mean that the described embodiment can include a specific feature, structure or characteristic, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific feature, structure or characteristic. In addition, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in combination with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to realize such feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments that are explicitly or implicitly described.

[0194] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the disclosure, but not to limit them; although the disclosure has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement for part or all of the technical features; and such modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the disclosure.

[0195] Legend: 1-plug; 11-insertion part; 111-first thimble; 112-reset spring; 12-locking fitting; 121-introduction part; 122-transition part; 123-locking fitting part; 124-receiving part; 2-socket; 21-valve body; 22-locking piece; 221-guide part; 222-locking part; 23-outer shell; 231-first limiting piece; 232-third limiting piece; 233-grip part; 24-insertion cavity; 241-second thimble; 25-movable cavity; 26-second limiting piece; 3-locking piece; 31-first locking piece; 32-second locking piece; 4-first driving piece; 41-first spring; 5-positioning sleeve; 51-first end; 52-second end; 6-piston; 7-second driving piece; 8-valve seat; 9-sealing ring; 91-first pipeline; 92-second pipeline; 100-frame; 101-pipeline connecting device; X1-first direction; X2-second direction; Y-perpendicular to the first direction.

Claims

1. A joint assembly, characterized by The utility model relates to a plug (1) and a socket (2) which are connected together, and the plug (1) is inserted into the socket (2) along a first direction. The socket (2) comprises a valve body (21), a locking member (3), a locking catch (22) and a housing (23), the valve body (21) has an insertion cavity (24) for the plug (1) to be inserted into along the first direction, the locking member (3) is movably arranged on the valve body (21), and the locking catch (22) is movably arranged between the valve body (21) and the housing (23), and the locking catch (22) is used for pressing against the locking member (3) to lock the plug (1). The housing (23) is movably connected with the locking catch (22); 2. The joint assembly of claim 1, wherein, The housing (23) is used for moving along a second direction to make the locking catch (22) disengage from locking the plug (1); The first direction and the second direction are opposite directions. An active cavity (25) is formed between the housing (23) and the valve body (21), and the locking catch (22) is movably arranged in the active cavity (25).

3. The joint assembly of claim 2, wherein, The locking member (3) is arranged on the valve body (21), and at least part of the locking member (3) is used for abutting against the locking catch (22) to lock the plug (1) under the pressing force of the locking catch (22).

4. The fitting assembly of claim 1, wherein, Further comprising a first driving member (4) which is arranged on the valve body (21) and abuts against the locking catch (22) to make the locking catch (22) have a moving tendency towards the second direction.

5. The fitting assembly of claim 2, wherein, The first driving member (4) is a first spring (41), a first end of the first spring (41) abuts against the valve body (21), and a second end of the first spring (41) abuts against the locking catch (22).

6. The joint assembly of claim 5, wherein, The housing (23) has a first limiting state, the housing (23) has a first limiting member (231), the valve body (21) is provided with a second limiting member (26), and when the housing (23) is in the first limiting state, the first limiting member (231) abuts against the second limiting member (26) to limit the movement of the housing (23) towards the second direction.

7. The fitting assembly of claim 1, wherein, The housing (23) has a second limiting state, the housing (23) has a third limiting member (232), and along the first direction, the third limiting member (232) is located on a first side of the second limiting member (26) away from the first limiting member (231); 8. The joint assembly of claim 7, wherein, When the housing (23) is in the second limiting state, the third limiting member (232) is used for abutting against the second limiting member (26) to limit the movement of the housing (23) towards the first direction. Along the first direction, the locking member (3) is located between the second limiting member (26) and the third limiting member (232), and when the housing (23) is in the second limiting state, the third limiting member (232) abuts against the second limiting member (26) through the locking member (3).

9. The joint assembly of claim 8, wherein, Further comprising a positioning sleeve (5) which is sleeved on the outer periphery of the valve body (21), and the positioning sleeve (5) is the second limiting member (26).

10. The joint assembly of claim 9, wherein, ​ Along the first direction, the positioning sleeve (5) has opposite first end (51) and second end (52), the shell (23) is in the first limit state, the first end (51) abuts against the first limiting piece (231); the shell (23) is in the second limit state, the second end (52) abuts against the third limiting piece (232).

11. The fitting assembly of claim 4, wherein, The locking piece (3) comprises a first locking piece (31) and a second locking piece (32), and the first locking piece (31) and the second locking piece (32) are arranged at intervals along the first direction. The plug (1) is provided with a locking matching piece (12); The first locking piece (31) and the second locking piece (32) are used for locking matching with different positions of the locking matching piece (12).

12. The joint assembly of claim 11, wherein, Along the second direction, the locking matching piece (12) comprises a connecting guide-in portion (121), a transition portion (122), a locking matching portion (123) and a containing portion (124); During the process that the plug (1) is inserted into the socket (2), the locking piece (3) passes through the guide-in portion (121) and the transition portion (122); when the plug (1) is locked with the socket (2), the first locking piece (31) is locked with at least one of the locking matching portion (123) and the containing portion (124), and the second locking piece (32) is locked with the containing portion (124).

13. The joint assembly of claim 12, wherein, The lock piece (22) has a guide portion (221) and a locking portion (222), and the guide portion (221) and the locking portion (222) are connected in the first direction; During the process that the plug (1) is inserted into the socket (2), the locking piece (3) passes through the guide-in portion (221) and the locking portion (222).

14. The fitting assembly of claim 1, wherein, The plug (1) is provided with a locking matching piece (12); When the plug (1) is inserted into the insertion cavity (24), the plug (1) abuts against the piston (6).

15. The fitting assembly of claim 1, wherein, The socket (2) further comprises a valve seat (8) connected to one end of the valve body (21) away from the plug (1).

16. The fitting assembly of claim 2, wherein, The shell (23) moves along the first direction and drives the lock piece (22) to lock the plug (11) positioned in the insertion cavity (24).

17. A method of installing a joint assembly, applied to a joint assembly, characterized in that The method comprises the following steps: Inserting the insertion portion (11) of the plug (1) into the insertion cavity (24) of the socket (2); Pushing the plug (1) towards the first direction until the plug (1) cannot continue to be pushed.

18. The method of installing a joint assembly according to claim 17, wherein, The method further comprises the following steps: Pulling the plug (1) towards the second direction until the plug (1) cannot continue to be pulled; Judging whether the plug (1) is pulled out of the socket (2) or not; If the plug (1) is pulled out of the socket (2), pushing the plug (1) towards the first direction again until the plug (1) cannot continue to be pushed.

19. A method of disassembling a joint assembly, applied to a joint assembly, characterized in that The method comprises the following steps: Pushing the housing (23) towards the first direction until the housing (23) cannot continue to push; Pulling the plug (1) towards the second direction until the plug (1) and the socket (2) are completely separated.

20. The method of claim 19, wherein, Further comprising the steps of: If the plug (1) cannot be pulled towards the second direction, rotating the plug (1); Pulling the plug (1) again towards the second direction until the plug (1) and the socket (2) are completely separated.

21. A pipe connection device, characterized by A pipe connection device comprising a first pipe (91), a second pipe (92) and the joint assembly of any one of claims 1-16, the first pipe (91) and the second pipe (92) being connected by the joint assembly.

22. A terminal device, comprising: A pipe connection device comprising a frame (100), and the pipe connection device (101) of claim 21; the pipe connection device (101) being mounted on the frame (100).

Citation Information

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