Miniaturized vein recognition module and b-pillar trim panel integrated with same
By eliminating the outer shell structure of the module, the vein recognition module is directly fixed to the B-pillar trim panel and sealed with screws and tape, achieving miniaturization and efficient recognition. This solves the problem of the excessively large size of the vein recognition module, meets the space requirements of the B-pillar trim panel of the car door, and provides low power consumption and dustproof and waterproof effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/142621
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-07-02
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing vein recognition modules are too large to meet the miniaturization requirements of framed and frameless car door B-pillar trim panels.
The module housing structure was eliminated, and the camera module, controller module, and micro switch module were directly fixed to the B-pillar trim panel. Screws and tape sealing were used, and the outer panel design with different materials was combined to achieve miniaturization and dust and water resistance.
It meets the internal space requirements of framed and frameless door B-pillar trim panels, achieves low power consumption and high recognition rate, and has dustproof and waterproof functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024142621_08012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Miniaturized vein recognition module and B-pillar trim panel integrated with the same TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of automobile trim panels, in particular to a miniaturized vein recognition module and a B-pillar trim panel integrated with the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] Biological features are based on human identity recognition and have become the most secure and reliable security technology. With the development of intelligent driving, facial recognition, fingerprint recognition and other biometric technologies are applied to B-pillar trim panels. When a user's mechanical car key, digital key NFC is lost or forgotten, palm vein technology meets the current demand, and the user can identify and unlock / lock the car door through palm vein biological features, meeting the daily travel needs and avoiding the time to find the car key.
[0003] The current patent CN117437666A discloses a vein recognition module and a B-pillar trim panel integrated with the same. The vein recognition module is fixedly installed in the shell, the shell is composed of an upper shell cover and a lower shell cover, and then the shell is fixed with the B-pillar trim panel during installation of the vein recognition module. This makes the entire vein recognition module relatively large in size, and the required internal space of the trim panel is also relatively large, which cannot meet the miniaturization requirements of the B-pillar trim panel of framed and frameless car doors. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a miniaturized vein recognition module and a B-pillar trim panel integrated with the same. The original module shell structure is cancelled, the required internal space of the trim panel is relatively small, and the miniaturization requirements of the B-pillar trim panel of framed and frameless car doors can be well met.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problem is to provide a miniaturized vein recognition module, which comprises a camera module, a controller module and a micro switch module. The controller module comprises a PCBA, the PCBA is provided with an MCU component, a SOC component and an RGB lamp, the micro switch module is manually contacted and pressed to wake up the power supply of the vein recognition module, the camera module recognizes and collects palm vein feature information and transmits it to the controller module, the SOC component in the controller module completes vein extraction, enhancement and feature comparison, and the MCU component transmits the vein recognition result to the vehicle machine, and the vehicle machine feedback unlocks / locks the car door.
[0006] As a supplement to the technical solution of the present application, the camera module and the controller module are connected by FPC flexible flat cable.
[0007] As a supplement to the technical solution of the application, the camera module needs to be placed within 20 cm above the camera components.
[0008] As a supplement to the technical solution of the application, the MCU component transmits the vein recognition result to the vehicle machine through the assembly wire harness.
[0009] As a supplement to the technical solution of the application, at least one IR fill light is integrated on the camera module, which provides a strong light source above the camera through the IR fill light, meets the imaging conditions in different working conditions, and improves the recognition rate of the algorithm.
[0010] As a supplement to the technical solution of the application, the power consumption of the micro switch module meets <0.1 mA, which can meet the low power consumption demand of customers. At the same time, the micro switch wakes up the vein recognition module power-on mode, and the micro switch power consumption is <0.1 mA, which can meet the standby power consumption requirement of most host manufacturers for electronic components.
[0011] As a supplement to the technical solution of the application, the RGB lamp has two kinds of light effects, corresponding to recognition failure and recognition success, respectively.
[0012] A B-pillar trim panel integrated with a small vein recognition module, the B-pillar trim panel comprises the small vein recognition module described above. Here, the original module shell structure is cancelled in this patent, and it is not necessary to first install each module in the shell, and then fix the shell to the B-pillar trim panel, but directly fix and integrate each module on the B-pillar trim panel. This small vein module can be adapted to the internal space size of the frame door trim panel within 13 mm, which meets the space requirement of the back of the B-pillar trim panel given by most host manufacturers.
[0013] In the above-mentioned B-pillar trim panel integrated with a small vein recognition module, the camera module, the controller module and the micro switch module are fixed and installed on the back of the B-pillar trim panel by screws.
[0014] In the above-mentioned B-pillar trim panel integrated with a small vein recognition module, the back of the B-pillar trim panel is provided with mounting stations corresponding to the camera module, the controller module and the micro switch module, and each mounting station is composed of a plurality of Boss columns. The hole position of the Boss column is aligned with the hole position of the corresponding module and is fixed by screws.
[0015] In the B column decorative plate integrating the miniaturized vein identification module, the sealing cover plate is installed on the back of the B column decorative plate, the sealing cover plate covers the miniaturized vein identification module, and the sealing cover plate and the B column decorative plate are bonded by the adhesive tape. The sealing cover plate is bonded by the adhesive tape to wrap the miniaturized vein identification module, so that the required dustproof and waterproof level is achieved.
[0016] As one of the modes, in the B column decorative plate integrating the miniaturized vein identification module, the B column decorative plate comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of plastic material and can transmit palm vein infrared signals, the outer plate and the inner plate are integrally injection molded, and the outer plate and the inner plate are provided with a transmission opening corresponding to the camera module area.
[0017] Here, the outer plate is mainly made of plastic material, and the plastic material needs to meet the palm vein infrared signal transmission requirement, so that the camera module can identify the palm vein, thereby realizing palm vein unlocking. The color paste can also be added in the outer plate, which can also shield the internal devices.
[0018] As another mode, in the B column decorative plate integrating the miniaturized vein identification module, the B column decorative plate comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of glass material, the back of the outer plate is provided with a transparent infrared ink layer, and the inner plate and the transparent infrared ink layer are provided with a transmission opening corresponding to the camera module area.
[0019] Here, when the outer plate is made of glass material, the transparent infrared ink layer needs to be added on the back of the outer plate because the glass is in a transparent state. The transparent infrared ink layer has the functions of shielding and meeting the palm vein infrared signal transmission requirement, so that the camera module can identify the palm vein, thereby realizing palm vein unlocking.
[0020] As a third mode, in the B column decorative plate integrating the miniaturized vein identification module, the B column decorative plate comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of glass material, the back of the outer plate is provided with a shielding ink layer, the back of the outer plate at the transmission opening is provided with a transparent infrared ink layer, and the inner plate and the transparent infrared ink layer are provided with a transmission opening corresponding to the camera module area. Here, when the outer plate is made of glass material, the shielding ink layer needs to be added on the back of the outer plate because the glass is in a transparent state. The transparent infrared ink layer is arranged at the position of the back of the outer plate at the transmission opening because the transmission opening corresponding to the camera module needs to meet the palm vein infrared signal transmission requirement. Thus, the camera module can identify the palm vein, and the shielding ink layer and the transparent infrared ink layer are combined to realize palm vein unlocking.
[0021] As a fourth mode, the B column decorative plate of the above-mentioned integrated small-sized vein recognition module, the B column decorative plate comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of glass material, has a shielding ink layer on the back surface of the outer plate, and has a transparent opening at the corresponding camera module area between the inner plate and the outer plate. Here, the other areas of the outer plate are directly shielded by the shielding ink layer, and the transparent opening is not shielded. Since the glass is transparent, the camera module can recognize the palm vein, and the palm vein unlocking is also achieved.
[0022] Beneficial effects: The present application relates to a small-sized vein recognition module and a B column decorative plate integrated with the module, which cancels the structure of the original module shell, does not need to install each module in the shell first, and then fix the shell to the B column decorative plate, but directly fixes each module to the B column decorative plate. Thus, the small-sized vein module can be adapted to the internal space size of the frame door decorative plate of less than 13 mm, meets the space on the back surface of the B column decorative plate of most host manufacturers, and wraps the small-sized vein recognition module by adhesive tape sealing cover plate to achieve the required dustproof and waterproof level. At the same time, the micro switch is used to wake up the power-on of the vein recognition module, and the power consumption of the micro switch is less than 0.1 mA, which can meet the standby power consumption requirements of most host manufacturers for electronic parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of the present application;
[0024] Fig. 2 is a front view of the present application;
[0025] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view of the present application with the sealing cover plate opened;
[0026] Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the present application in the A-A direction of Fig. 3;
[0027] Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the present application in the B-B direction of Fig. 3;
[0028] Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the interaction information of the present application with the whole vehicle;
[0029] Fig. 7 is a first mode structural schematic view of the outer plate made of glass material;
[0030] Fig. 8 is a second mode structural schematic view of the outer plate made of glass material;
[0031] Fig. 9 is a third mode structural schematic view of the outer plate made of glass material;
[0032] Fig. 10 is a structural schematic view of the outer plate made of plastic material.
[0033] Fig. 1-6: 100, B-pillar trim, inner panel 101; outer panel 102; 1001, boss pillar, 200, camera module, 300, controller module, 400, assembly harness, 500, micro switch module, 600, sealing cover plate, 700, adhesive tape, 800, screw, 2001, FPC flexible flat cable, 2002, IR fill light, 3001, MCU component, 3002, PCBA, 3003, RGB light, 3004, SOC component, 900, infrared-transparent ink layer, 1000, shielding ink layer, 2000, opening, DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The application will be further described below in connection with specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the application and not used to limit the scope of the application. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the content of the application, those skilled in the art can make various modifications or changes to the application, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0035] The embodiment of the application relates to a miniaturized vein recognition module and a B-pillar trim integrating the module, as shown in Figures 1-6, comprising a camera module 200, a controller module 300, an assembly harness 400 and a micro switch module 500, the controller module 300 comprising a PCBA 3002, the PCBA 3002 being provided with a MCU component 3001, a SOC component 3004 and a RGB light 3003, the PCBA 3002 being connected with the camera module 200, the controller module 300 and the micro switch module 500, and the PCBA 3002 being further connected with a car machine through the assembly harness 400.
[0036] The miniaturized vein recognition module has modes of wake-up, recognition and execution, and the specific modes are as follows: 1. Wake-up: the vein recognition module is powered on by manually pressing the micro switch module 500; 2. Recognition: a hand is placed within 20 cm above the camera of the camera module 200, the camera collects palm vein feature information and transmits the information to the controller module 300, and the vein extraction, enhancement and feature comparison are completed through the algorithm in the SOC component 3004 in the controller module 300; 3. Execution: the MCU component 3001 transmits the vein recognition result to the car machine through the assembly harness 400, and the car machine feedback is used to unlock the car door.
[0037] The miniaturized vein recognition module has low overall power consumption in standby mode of the micro switch module 500, and in particular, the power consumption of the micro switch module 500 can meet <0.1 mA, which can meet the low power consumption demand of customers.
[0038] The camera module 200 is also provided with at least one IR light 2002, which provides light source above the camera, meets the imaging conditions in different working conditions, and greatly improves the recognition rate of the algorithm.
[0039] The final feedback result of the miniaturized vein recognition module is the light effect of the RGB lamp 3003 on the controller module 300, and the color of the lamp bead of the RGB lamp 3003 can timely remind the user, whether it is successful (green) or failed (red), which improves the user experience.
[0040] As shown in FIGS. 1-5, the application further provides a B-pillar trim panel integrated with a miniaturized vein recognition module. The B-pillar trim panel 100 includes a miniaturized vein recognition module. The camera module 200, the controller module 300 and the micro switch module 500 are fixedly installed on the back of the B-pillar trim panel 100 by screws 800. The fixation by screws 800 is only a conventional fixation method, but is not limited thereto. The controller module 300 is located below the camera module 200. The camera module 200 and the controller module 300 are connected by FPC flexible flat cable 2001. The micro switch module 500 is arranged below the controller module 300, and the two are connected by wire harness. The overall module is connected to the vehicle machine end by wire harness assembly 400.
[0041] As shown in FIG. 1, the back of the B-pillar trim panel 100 is provided with three installation stations, which correspond to the installation of the camera module 200, the controller module 300 and the micro switch module 500 respectively. Each installation station is composed of a plurality of Boss columns 1001. The hole of the Boss column 1001 is aligned with the hole of the corresponding module and is fixed by screws 800. The module is suspended and fixed by the Boss column 1001, which facilitates heat dissipation and has a certain damping effect. The installation station generally has four Boss columns 1001, which correspond to the four corners of the module. When the module is relatively small, the installation station can also have two Boss columns 1001, which correspond to the two sides of the module.
[0042] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in order to ensure that the electronic components of the vein module meet the IP67 requirement, a sealing cover plate 600 is installed on the back of the B-pillar trim 100, which covers each module component in the miniaturized vein identification module. As one of the sealing methods, a strip of adhesive tape 700 is arranged on the edge of the sealing cover plate 600, and the sealing cover plate 600 is wrapped around the miniaturized vein identification module by the adhesive tape 700, thereby achieving the required dustproof and waterproof level; as another sealing method, a sealing ring is arranged on the edge of the sealing cover plate 600 or the back of the B-pillar trim 100, and then the sealing cover plate 600 and the B-pillar trim 100 are fixed by fasteners.
[0043] The present application cancels the structure of the original module shell, and does not need to first install each module in the shell, and then fix the shell to the B-pillar trim 100, but directly fix each module integrated on the B-pillar trim 100, so that the miniaturized vein module can be adapted to the internal space size of the frame door trim within 13mm, which meets the space on the back of the B-pillar trim 100 provided by most OEMs. The sealing cover plate 600 is wrapped around the miniaturized vein identification module by the adhesive tape 700, thereby achieving the required dustproof and waterproof level; when problems occur later, the sealing cover plate 600 can be removed to repair and replace the vein identification module, which is relatively convenient to operate; at the same time, the microswitch is used to wake up the power-on of the vein identification module, and the microswitch power consumption is <0.1mA, which can meet the standby power consumption requirement of most OEMs for electronic components.
[0044] In the present patent, the B-pillar trim mainly includes an inner plate 101 and an outer plate 102, and the outer plate 102 can be made of two materials, plastic or glass. The selection of different materials requires special treatment of the camera module 200, which will be described step by step below.
[0045] As shown in FIG. 10, when the outer plate 102 is made of plastic material and can transmit palm vein infrared signals, the outer plate 102 and the inner plate 101 are integrally injection molded, and the camera module 200 region between the outer plate 102 and the inner plate 101 has a transmission opening 2000. Here, the outer plate 102 mainly adopts plastic material, and the plastic material needs to meet the palm vein infrared signal transmission requirement, so that the camera module 200 can identify the palm vein, thereby realizing palm vein unlocking. The color paste can also be added to the inner plate 102, which can also shield the internal devices.
[0046] As shown in FIG. 7, when the outer plate 102 is selected as a glass material, the glass can be bonded on the inner plate 101, the back surface of the outer plate 102 has an infrared transparent ink layer 900, and the inner plate 101 and the infrared transparent ink layer 900 have a corresponding camera module 200 area. Here, when the outer plate 102 is selected as a glass material, since the glass is in a transparent state, the infrared transparent ink layer 900 needs to be added to the back surface of the outer plate 102. The infrared transparent ink layer 900 can satisfy the infrared signal of the palm vein on the one hand, and on the other hand, the infrared transparent ink layer 900 can satisfy the infrared signal of the palm vein. Due to the existence of the transparent opening 2000 and the infrared transparent effect of the infrared transparent ink layer 900, the camera module 200 can identify the palm vein, thereby realizing palm vein unlocking.
[0047] As shown in FIG. 8, when the outer plate 102 is selected as a glass material in a second way, the glass can be bonded on the inner plate 101. Here, the back surface of the outer plate 102 has a shielding ink layer 1000, the back surface of the outer plate 102 at the transparent opening 2000 has an infrared transparent ink layer 900, and the inner plate 101 and the infrared transparent ink layer 900 have a corresponding camera module 200 area. Here, when the outer plate 102 is selected as a glass material, since the glass is in a transparent state, the shielding ink layer 1000 needs to be added to the back surface of the outer plate 102 for shielding. Since the camera module 200 corresponds to the transparent opening 2000, the infrared signal of the palm vein needs to be satisfied. Therefore, the infrared transparent ink layer 900 is arranged at the position of the back surface of the outer plate 102 at the transparent opening 2000. In this way, the camera module 200 can identify the palm vein, and the shielding ink layer 1000 and the infrared transparent ink layer 900 are combined to realize palm vein unlocking.
[0048] As shown in FIG. 9, when the outer plate 102 is a glass material in a third way, the glass can be bonded on the inner plate 101. The back surface of the outer plate 102 has a shielding ink layer 1000, and the inner plate 101 and the outer plate 102 have a corresponding camera module 200 area. Here, the shielding ink layer 1000 directly shields other areas of the outer plate 102, and the transparent opening 2000 is not shielded. Since the glass is in a transparent state, the camera module 200 can identify the palm vein, and palm vein unlocking is realized.
[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation words such as "front, back, upper, lower, left, right", "transverse, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" and the like indicated orientation or position relationship are generally based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, without the contrary description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application; the orientation words "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0050] For the convenience of description, spatial relative terms such as "over", "above", "upper surface", "upper" and the like can be used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of one device or feature with other devices or features as shown in the drawings. It should be understood that the spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations in use or operation in addition to the orientation of the device described in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawing is inverted, the device described as "above" or "over" other devices or structures will be positioned "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below" orientations. The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein are interpreted accordingly.
[0051] In addition, it should be noted that the use of "first", "second" and the like to define parts is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding parts, and the above words have no special meaning unless otherwise stated, therefore it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present application.
[0052] The above provides a miniaturized vein recognition module and a B column trim panel integrated with the module, which are described in detail. The principles and implementation modes of the present application are described by specific examples in this paper. The above example is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application; at the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, the specific implementation mode and application range will be changed, and the above description should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. A miniaturized vein identification module comprising a camera module (200), a controller module (300) and a micro switch module (500), characterized in that: The controller module (300) comprises a PCBA (3002), wherein an MCU component (3001), an SOC component (3004) and an RGB lamp (3003) are integrally arranged on the PCBA (3002); the micro switch module (500) is awakened by manual contact pressing to power on the vein recognition module; the camera module (200) identifies and collects palm vein feature information and transmits the information to the controller module (300); the vein extraction, enhancement and feature comparison are completed by the algorithm in the SOC component (3004) in the controller module (300); the vein recognition result is transmitted to the vehicle machine by the MCU component (3001); and the vehicle door is unlocked by the feedback of the vehicle machine.
2. The miniaturized vein recognition module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The camera module (200) and the controller module (300) are connected by FPC flexible flat cable (2001).
3. The miniaturized vein recognition module of claim 1, wherein: The MCU component (3001) transmits the vein recognition result to the vehicle machine through the assembly harness (400).
4. The miniaturized vein recognition module of claim 1, wherein: The camera module (200) further integrally arranges at least one IR fill light (2002).
5. The miniaturized vein recognition module of claim 1, wherein: The power consumption of the micro switch module (500) is less than 0.1 mA.
6. The miniaturized vein recognition module of claim 1, wherein: The RGB lamp (3003) has two kinds of light effects, corresponding to identification failure and identification success respectively.
7. A B-pillar trim panel incorporating a miniaturized vein recognition module, characterized by: The B-pillar trim panel (100) comprises the miniaturized vein recognition module according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 7, wherein: The camera module (200), the controller module (300) and the micro switch module (500) are fixedly installed on the back of the B-pillar trim panel (100) by screws (800).
9. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 8, wherein: The back of the B-pillar trim panel (100) is provided with mounting stations corresponding to the camera module (200), the controller module (300) and the micro switch module (500), each mounting station is composed of a plurality of Boss columns (1001), the hole positions of the Boss columns (1001) are aligned with the hole positions of the corresponding modules and are connected and fixed by screws (800).
10. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 7, wherein: A sealing cover plate (600) is installed on the back of the B-pillar trim panel (100), the sealing cover plate (600) covers the miniaturized vein recognition module, and the sealing cover plate (600) and the B-pillar trim panel (100) are bonded by adhesive tape (700).
11. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 1, wherein: The B-pillar trim panel comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of plastic material and can transmit palm vein infrared signals, the outer plate and the inner plate are integrally injection molded, and the camera module area between the outer plate and the inner plate has a transmission opening.
12. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 1, wherein: The B-pillar trim panel comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of glass material, the back of the outer plate has a transparent infrared ink layer, and the camera module area between the inner plate and the transparent infrared ink layer has a transmission opening.
13. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 1, wherein: The B-pillar trim panel comprises an inner plate and an outer plate, the outer plate is made of glass material, the back of the outer plate has a shielding ink layer, the back of the outer plate at the transmission opening has a transparent infrared ink layer, and the camera module area between the inner plate and the transparent infrared ink layer has a transmission opening.
14. The B-pillar trim panel of claim 1, wherein: The B-pillar trim panel includes an inner panel and an outer panel, the outer panel is a glass material, has a shielding ink layer on the back surface of the outer panel, and has a transmission opening in the camera module area corresponding to the inner panel and the outer panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent B-pillar trim panel assembly of automobile and identity recognition method
CN112061078A
Intelligent stand column based on face recognition and NFC unlocking and unlocking method
CN115578809A
Microswitch structure on exterior trimming panel, control method thereof and automobile
CN116791984A
Vein recognition module and B column plaque integrated with same
CN117437666A
Miniaturized vein recognition module and B column plaque integrated with same
CN118570847A