System and method for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a system (400) and a method (700) for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration includes a box structure (402) with a fixed shaft (408). A permanent ring magnet (410) encloses a section of the shaft. Rotatable housings (420, 444) enclose other shaft sections near the magnet's poles. Slotted discs (414, 438) are attached to these housings, enclosing additional shaft sections and covering the magnet's poles. Connecting plates (416, 440) link the slotted discs, partially covering the magnet and acting as magnetic field shields. An actuation unit generates rotational force, transferring it to the housings (420, 444), causing the slotted discs (414, 438) and connecting plates (416, 440) to rotate around the magnet (410). This motion modulates the magnet's fields into vibrating magnetic fields, converting them into electrical energy.

Description

[0001] SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING ELECTRICAL ENERGY BASED ON MAGNETIC FIELD VIBRATION

[0002] TECHNICAL FIELD

[0003]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of electricity generation. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a system and a method for modulating magnetic fields to generate electrical energy using a rotating magnetic shielding mechanism, thereby enhancing energy conversion efficiency, enabling motionless energy amplification, and providing a compact, scalable design for various power applications.

[0004] BACKGROUND

[0005]

[0002] Existing devices that generate usable electrical energy from magnetism operate based on fundamental principles of electromagnetism. These existing devices utilize either permanent magnets or temporary magnets for electricity generation. Faraday’s Laws and Lenz’s Law govern the working mechanisms of such devices. Faraday’s First Law states that whenever a conductor wire is placed in a varying magnetic field, an Electromotive Force (EMF) is induced in the conductor wire. The Right-Hand Thumb Rule determines the direction of the induced EMF. The Lenz’s Law states that when an electrical load, either a resistive load or an inductive load, is connected to a generator’s electricity-generating coils, the rotor of the generator experiences mechanical resistance along with a cogging force. The magnitude of this resistance is proportional to the electrical load connected to the generator. The electricity -generating coils produce magnetism as a byproduct, which opposes the rotor’s motion. Due to this opposing force, a mechanical resistance proportional to the electrical load acts against the rotor’s rotation.

[0006]

[0003] In existing magnetism-based electricity generator models, an increase in electrical energy demand at the output necessitates a proportional increase in input energy supply. The input energy requirement is also influenced by the efficiency factor of the generator. As a result, the production of higher output electrical energy typically requires a greater mechanical input energy supply. This phenomenon is widely accepted as a fundamental principle in conventional electricity generators. However, when analysed under the Law of conservation of energy and the first law of thermodynamics, certain technical questions arise regarding the dependency between input and output energy in these systems.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need to address at least the above-mentioned drawbacks and any other shortcomings, or at the very least, provide a valuable alternative to the existing devices.

[0007] OBJECTS OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

[0008]

[0005] A general object of the present disclosure relates to an efficient and a reliable system that effectively obviates the above-mentioned limitations of existing devices.

[0009]

[0006] An object of the present disclosure relates to a system and a method for generating usable electrical energy from permanent magnetism using a multi-stage direct conversion process. The system enables efficient energy conversion by utilizing a minimal mechanical input force, either from an external source or on board storage, to trigger the process.

[0010]

[0007] Another object of the present disclosure relates to a system and a method for providing a portable and cost-effective solution for electricity generation. The system reduces dependency on conventional energy sources, minimizes mechanical resistance, and enhances overall energy efficiency, making it suitable for various applications, including remote and off-grid environments.

[0011] SUMMARY

[0012]

[0008] Aspects of the present disclosure relate to the field of electricity generation. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a system and a method for modulating magnetic fields to generate electrical energy using a rotating magnetic shielding mechanism, thereby enhancing energy conversion efficiency, enabling motionless energy amplification, and providing a compact, scalable design for various power applications.

[0013]

[0009] An aspect of the present disclosure relates to a system for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration, comprising a box structure comprising a shaft fixedly positioned with the box structure, a permanent ring magnet fixedly enclosing a first part of the shaft, at least one rotatable housing rotatably enclosing a second part of the shaft in proximity to a south pole of the permanent ring magnet, at least one other rotatable housing rotatably enclosing a third part of the shaft in proximity to a north pole of the permanent ring magnet, at least one slotted disc fixedly attached with the at least one rotatable housing, wherein the at least one slotted disc rotatably encloses a fourth part of the shaft and covers the south pole of the permanent ring magnet, at least one other slotted disc fixedly attached with the at least one another rotatable housing, wherein the at least one sloted disc rotatably encloses a fifth part of the shaft and covers the north pole of the permanent ring magnet, at least one connecting plate connecting one or more first slots in the at least one sloted disc and one or more second slots in the at least one another sloted disc, covering a portion of the permanent ring magnet and performing as a magnetic field shield, at least one another connecting plate connecting one or more third slots in the at least one sloted disc and one or more fourth slots in the at least one another sloted disc, covering another portion of the permanent ring magnet and performing as the magnetic field shield, and an actuation unit generating a rotational force, wherein the actuation unit is connected to at least one of the at least one rotatable housing and at least one another rotatable housing to transfer the rotational force to the at least one rotatable housing and the at least one another rotatable housing, enabling the at least one sloted disc, the at least one another sloted disc along with the at least one connecting plate, and at least one another connecting plate to rotate around the permanent ring magnet, thereby modulating magnetic fields emited by the permanent ring magnet into vibrating magnetic fields that are converted into electrical energy.

[0014]

[0010] In an embodiment, where the vibrating magnetic fields are converted into mechanical energy that is converted into electrical energy using an electromagnetic induction mechanism and a motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism.

[0015] [OH] In an embodiment, where the electromagnetic induction mechanism comprises a magnetic metal receiver plate configured to receive external vibrating magnetic fields and mechanically connected to a connector rod that transmits vibrations downward, wherein the connector rod is atached to a spring providing a restoring force to maintain oscillatory motion, an upper magnetic metal plate of two magnetic metal plates rigidly atached to the connector rod and holding the north and south poles of a permanent magnets, wherein vertical movement of the connector rod caused by vibrations of the receiver plate moves the upper magnetic metal plate, altering the magnetic flux distribution in two pillar-type metal pieces positioned between two c-type transformer cores, wherein the pillar-type metal pieces serve as magnetic flux conductors and distribute induced polarity changes to the c-type transformer cores, wherein the c-type transformer cores are wound by multiple conductive metal wire coils, and wherein fluctuations in polarity within the c-type transformer cores due to movement of the upper magnetic metal plate induce an Electromotive Force (EMF) in the multiple conductive metal wire coils, and an electric output terminal located on a non- conductive board, wherein the total induced EMF from the multiple conductive metal wire coils is collected and transmitted to the electric output terminal, thereby converting the EMF into electrical energy.

[0016]

[0012] In an embodiment, where the two magnetic metal plates are positioned in proximity to corresponding pillar-type metal pieces to stabilize and regulate magnetic field flow, and a lower permanent magnet is positioned below the assembly in alignment with the upper magnetic metal plate to provide a balanced and controlled variation in magnetic flux.

[0017]

[0013] In an embodiment, where the motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism comprises a pair of c-type transformer cores joined together to form a closed magnetic path for facilitating continuous circulation of magnetic flux, a permanent magnet fixedly positioned within the closed magnetic path configured to generate magnetic flux to enhance EMF generation, a plurality of field coils positioned around the pair of c-type transformer cores configured to receive an input Alternating Current (AC) and generate a varying magnetic field that propagates through the closed-core structure, wherein a control circuit board electrically connected to the plurality of field coils is configured to regulate and distribute the input AC with a designed timing and phase control to optimize energy conversion, and wherein an input terminal board comprising a non-conductive board and metal terminals is configured to receive electricity from an external AC power source and supply the external AC power to the control circuit board, and one or more collector coils positioned in the pair of c-type transformer cores configured to capture magnetic flux variations induced by the plurality of field coils and the permanent magnet, wherein the one or more collector coils convert the fluctuating magnetic field into an induced output EMF, and wherein an output terminal board comprising a non-conductive board and metal terminals is configured to deliver the induced output EMF to electrical energy.

[0018]

[0014] In an embodiment, where the box structure comprises channel structures at two sides, and wherein the box structure comprises wheels, enabling mobility of the system.

[0015] In an embodiment, where the shaft is passed horizontally along a length of the box structure through the channel structures, separating the box structure into two sections.

[0019]

[0016] In an embodiment, where a diameter of the at least one slotted disc and the at least one other slotted disc are larger than a diameter of the permanent ring magnet.

[0020]

[0017] In an embodiment, where the at least one slotted disc fixedly attached with the at least one rotatable housing and the at least one other slotted disc fixedly attached with the at least one another rotatable housing through L-shaped clamps.

[0021]

[0018] An aspect of the present disclosure relates to a method for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration, comprising fixing a shaft within a box structure, enclosing a first part of the shaft with a permanent ring magnet in a fixed position, rotatably enclosing a second part of the shaft with at least one rotatable housing positioned near a south pole of the permanent ring magnet, rotatably enclosing a third part of the shaft with at least one other rotatable housing positioned near a north pole of the permanent ring magnet, fixing at least one slotted disc to the at least one rotatable housing such that it rotatably encloses a fourth part of the shaft and covers the south pole of the permanent ring magnet, fixing at least one other slotted disc to the at least one another rotatable housing such that it rotatably encloses a fifth part of the shaft and covers the north pole of the permanent ring magnet, connecting one or more first slots in the at least one slotted disc with one or more second slots in the at least one other slotted disc using at least one connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate and the connected two slots partially cover the permanent ring magnet and function as a magnetic field shield, connecting one or more third slots in the at least one other slotted disc with one or more fourth slots in the at least one slotted disc using at least one another connecting plate, wherein the connecting plate and the connected two slots partially cover the permanent ring magnet and function as a magnetic field shield, activating an actuation unit to generate a rotational force, wherein the actuation unit is operably connected to at least one of the at least one rotatable housing and the at least one another rotatable housing, transferring the rotational force to the at least one rotatable housing and the at least one another rotatable housing, causing rotation around the permanent ring magnet, and modulating the emitted magnetic fields into vibrating magnetic fields, wherein the vibrating magnetic fields are converted into electrical energy.

[0022]

[0019] Various objects, features, aspects, and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent components.

[0023] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024]

[0020] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure.

[0025]

[0021] FIG. 1A illustrates a perspective view of a conventional permanent bar magnet with magnetic field lines.

[0022] FIG. IB illustrates a perspective view of the conventional permanent bar magnet with a magnetic pole centre point.

[0026]

[0023] FIG. 1C illustrates a perspective view of the conventional permanent bar magnet with a magnetic metal ball.

[0027]

[0024] FIG. ID illustrates a perspective view of an arrangement of a permanent bar magnet with a magnetic metal ball and a glass plate.

[0028]

[0025] FIG. IE illustrates a perspective view of a strong neodymium permanent bar magnet with a line-shaped magnetic pole centre point.

[0029]

[0026] FIG. IF illustrates a perspective view of an arrangement of a strong neodymium bar magnet with a magnetic metal ball and a glass plate.

[0030]

[0027] FIG. 1G illustrates a perspective view of a permanent ring magnet with a circular magnetic pole centre.

[0031]

[0028] FIG. 1H illustrates a perspective view of an arrangement of the permanent ring magnet with a magnetic metal ball and a glass plate, in accordance with an embodiment of the present subject matter.

[0032]

[0029] FIG. II illustrates a perspective view of the permanent ring magnet with an experimental member.

[0033]

[0030] FIG. 1J illustrates an experimental arrangement that covers and spins around the permanent ring magnet.

[0034]

[0031] FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a process flow diagram for electrical energy generation, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0035]

[0032] FIG. 3 illustrates an example surface view of a magnetic metal disc with slots and a magnetic metal rectangular connecting plate, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0036]

[0033] FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional view of a system with a multi-stage process that generates electrical energy, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0037]

[0034] FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional view of an electromagnetic induction mechanism of the system, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0038]

[0035] FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional view of a motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism of the system, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0036] FIG. 7 illustrates an example flow chart of a method for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0039] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040]

[0037] The following is a detailed description of embodiments of the disclosure depicted in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are in such detail as to clearly communicate the disclosure. However, the amount of detail offered is not intended to limit the anticipated variations of embodiments; on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present disclosures as defined by the appended claims.

[0041]

[0038] As used herein, the singular forms ‘a’, ‘an’ and ‘the’ are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless expressly stated otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms ‘includes’, ‘comprises’, ‘including’ and / or ‘comprising’ when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and / or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and / or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being ‘connected’ or ‘coupled’ to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may be present. Furthermore, ‘connected’ or ‘coupled’ as used herein may include operatively connected or coupled. As used herein, the term ‘and / or’ includes any and all combinations and arrangements of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0042]

[0039] FIG. 1A illustrates a perspective view (100A) of a conventional permanent bar magnet (102) with magnetic field lines. Referring to FIG. 1, the magnetic field lines originate from the North Pole (104) of the bar magnet and extend to the South Pole (106), as represented by arrow-marked lines in the figure. This depiction highlights the natural behaviour of magnetic field lines, which converge toward the physical centre points of the pole surfaces of the permanent bar magnet (102), forming a concentrated “dot-shaped” magnetic pole centre point at each pole. The magnetic pole centre point exhibits the highest magnetic flux density compared to other regions of the bar magnet. It is important to note that the magnetic pole centre point of a pole surface may or may not coincide with the physical centre point of the pole surface, depending on the design and configuration of the magnet. In some magnets, these points may align, while in others magnets, these points may be located at different positions. This distinction is critical for understanding the distribution and concentration of magnetic flux in permanent magnets.

[0043]

[0040] FIG. IB illustrates a perspective view (100B) of the conventional permanent bar magnet (102) with a magnetic pole centre point. Referring to FIG. 2, the shape and position of the magnetic pole centre point (108) on the pole surface of the bar magnet. In a conventional permanent bar magnet, the magnetic pole centre point (108) is a small, dotshaped region located at the physical centre of the pole surface. This point possesses the highest magnetic flux density compared to other areas of the pole surface.

[0044]

[0041] FIG. 1C illustrates a perspective view (100C) of a conventional permanent bar magnet (102) with a magnetic metal ball (110A, HOB, and HOC). Referring to FIG. 1C, the magnetic metal balls (110A, 110B, and HOC) placed near one of its poles. In this experiment, the three magnetic metal balls (110A, 110B, and HOC) are positioned at different locations near the pole and released one by one. Upon release, all three balls move toward the physical centre point of the pole surface, where the magnetic pole centre point is located, and eventually, stick to it. This experiment demonstrates the fundamental behaviour of magnetic field lines, the physical centre point, and the magnetic pole centre point of a magnetic pole surface. The results provide essential insights into the interaction between magnetic fields and magnetic materials, which are critical for understanding the principles underlying the present subject matter.

[0045]

[0042] FIG. ID illustrates a perspective view (100D) of an arrangement of a permanent bar magnet (102) with a magnetic metal ball (110A) and a glass plate (112). Referring to FIG. ID, a small, square-shaped transparent glass plate (112) with minimal thickness is placed on the pole surface of a conventional permanent bar magnet (102). A small soft iron metal ball (110A) is then placed on the glass plate (112). The iron ball (110A) moves toward the magnetic pole centre point of the magnet and fixes itself at that location. This movement demonstrates the generation of kinetic energy from the magnetic field without any external energy supply. However, the same amount of energy is required to return the iron ball (110A) from the magnetic pole centre point to its original position. This simple experiment confirms the existence of a direct conversion process from magnetism to kinetic energy, providing foundational and comparative insights essential for understanding the mechanisms of the present disclosure.

[0046]

[0043] FIG. IE illustrates a perspective view (100E) of a strong neodymium permanent bar magnet (102A) with a line-shaped magnetic pole centre point (114). Apart from certain customized models, standard Neodymium rare-earth permanent magnets (102A) have their magnetic poles on their broad rectangular sides. In FIG. IE, a large and lengthy rectangular-shaped North Pole (116) is shown. Due to the rectangular shape of the magnetic pole area (116), the magnetic pole centre point (114) also forms a line-shaped structure instead of a dot-shaped one (refer to part no. 108 in FIG. IB). This line-shaped magnetic pole centre exists along the physical centre of the pole surface, as illustrated in FIG. IE. The length of the line-shaped magnetic centre point (114) is approximately one-fourth of the total length of the Neodymium bar magnet (102A).

[0047]

[0044] FIG. IF illustrates a perspective view (100F) of an arrangement of a strong neodymium bar magnet (102A) with the magnetic metal ball (110A) and the glass plate (112). Referring to FIG. IF, a rectangular-shaped transparent glass plate (112) is placed on the North / South pole surface of a Neodymium permanent bar magnet (102A). In this experiment, the North Pole (118) (e.g., 116) is used. A small soft iron metal ball (110A) is placed on the glass plate (112). The soft iron metal ball (110A) moves toward the physical centre of the North Pole (118) and remains stationary without any movement. However, when attempting to move the soft iron metal ball (110A), it is observed that the soft iron metal ball (110A) can be displaced within the length of the small line-shaped magnetic pole centre point (114) with minimal force, approximately equal to the resisting frictional force between the ball and the glass plate surface. When trying to move the soft iron metal ball (110A) toward the outer edge of the magnet (102A), a significantly larger force is required. This simple experiment reveals a new phenomenon in nature, demonstrating that a magnetic object can be displaced horizontally along a lengthy magnetic centre point (114) of the permanent magnet (102A) with minimal force, regardless of the attractive force between the object and the magnet. The key inventive conclusion derived from this observation is that if the magnetic pole centre point (114) is circular in shape, a small amount of energy can induce circular motion in the soft iron metal ball (110A) while remaining resistant to the strong attraction force between the ball (110A) and the magnet (102A). Based on this discovery, a permanent ring magnet is selected for further experiments and developments in the present subject matter.

[0048]

[0045] FIG. 1G illustrates a perspective view (100G) of a permanent ring magnet

[0049] (120) with a circular magnetic pole centre point (122A). Referring to FIG. 1G, the magnetic pole centre point of a pole surface (either North Pole or South Pole) of the permanent ring magnet (120) has a circular shape. The surface shown in FIG. 1G represents the North Pole (122) of the permanent ring magnet (120).

[0046] FIG. 1H illustrates a perspective view (100H) of an arrangement of the permanent ring magnet (120) with a magnetic metal ball (110A) and the glass plate (112). Referring to FIG. 1H, a square-shaped transparent glass plate (112) is placed on the surface of either the North Pole (122) or the South Pole (124) of the permanent ring magnet (120). In this experiment, the North Pole is used. A small soft iron metal ball (110A) is positioned on the glass plate (112). The ball (110A) moves toward the outer edge of the permanent ring magnet (120) and remains there without further motion. When a small horizontal force is applied, the soft iron metal ball (110A) moves in a circular path on the surface of the glass plate (112) with minimal resistance, despite the strong attraction force between the ball (110A) and the magnet (120). This experiment demonstrates that a magnetic object placed near the strong magnetic pole surface of the permanent ring magnet (120) can be set into circular motion by applying a small force, regardless of the strong attraction force between the object and the magnet (120). This principle forms a core aspect of the present subject matter.

[0050]

[0047] FIG. II illustrates a perspective view (1001) of the permanent ring magnet

[0051] (120) with an experimental member. Referring to FIG. II, a ferrite permanent ring magnet (120) is fixed onto a non-magnetic metal vertical shaft (126), which is supported by a nonmagnetic material stand (128). A nylon cylindrical bush (130) is securely positioned inside the permanent ring magnet (120), as shown in FIG. II, ensuring that the ring magnet (120) remains fixed with the vertical shaft (126). Both the permanent ring magnet (120) and the nylon bush (130) are stationary and do not rotate. A soft iron metal long rectangular plate (132) is positioned on a step of the vertical shaft (126) via a central hole, allowing it to perform free spinning motion. The North Pole (134) (e.g., 122 as represented in FIG. 1H) and South Pole (136) (e.g., 124 as represented in FIG. 1H) of the ferrite permanent ring magnet (120) are represented accordingly. The air gap (138) between the soft iron metal long rectangular plate (132) and the North Pole (134) surface of the ferrite permanent ring magnet (120) is approximately 5 mm and remains constant at all points on the North Pole (134) surface. When a small horizontal force is applied to the soft iron metal long rectangular plate (132), the plate (132) spins freely despite the strong downward magnetic attraction force exerted by the North Pole (134) of the ferrite permanent ring magnet (120). Similar results were observed when using the South Pole (136) instead of the North Pole (134). The same results were obtained when replacing the soft iron metal long rectangular plate (132) with a soft iron metal disc, whether slotted or non-slotted. This experiment demonstrated that a magnetic metal object, regardless of its design, can move circularly and closely over the surface of a strong permanent ring magnet's pole with minimal resistance, even while experiencing a strong magnetic attraction force. Both the magnetic object and the permanent ring magnet (120) share the same central axis of rotation. Additionally, no changes in the magnetic field were observed around the permanent ring magnet (120) during the experiment.

[0048] FIG. 1J illustrates an experimental arrangement (100 J) that covers and spins around the permanent ring magnet (120). Referring to FIG. 1 J, a permanent ring magnet (120) is fixed on a vertical shaft (126) made of non-magnetic metal, which stands on a plate stand (128) (e.g., 128 shown in FIG. 3) made of non-magnetic material. A nylon cylindrical bush (134) is positioned inside the permanent ring magnet (120) to secure it to the vertical shaft (126), ensuring a non-moving and non-rotating configuration. The arrangement includes magnetic metal discs and plates. A soft iron metal rectangular plate (144) (e.g., 132) is positioned on a step of the vertical shaft (126) through a central hole, allowing it to spin over the North Pole (134) of the permanent ring magnet (120). The air gap (138) between the soft iron metal rectangular plate (132) and the North Pole (134) is approximately 5 mm and remains constant. Another soft iron metal rectangular plate (146), identical to plate (146), is positioned below on another step of the vertical shaft (126), capable of independent spinning over the South Pole (136) of the permanent ring magnet (120), maintaining the same 5 mm air gap (138). Additionally, two soft iron metal rectangular connecting plates (140, 142) link the two rectangular plates (144, 146), forming a closed iron metal structure that partially covers the permanent ring magnet (120). When a small horizontal force is applied to this closed structure, it spins with minimal resistance around the ring magnet, despite strong magnetic attraction. A significant discovery from this experiment is that the stationary magnetic fields surrounding the permanent ring magnet (120) are converted into vibrating magnetic fields due to the spinning action of the closed iron metal structure. This phenomenon marks a novel finding in the development of the present subject matter.

[0052]

[0049] The mechanism behind this discovery is that the closed iron metal structure acts as a magnetic shield for the covered portion of the ring magnet. As the structure rotates with minimal resistance, it causes the stationary magnetic field to oscillate at a frequency proportional to the rotation speed. A fixed copper wire coil placed near the spinning closed iron metal structure generates voltage but not usable electrical energy, as it requires a polarity-changing magnetic field. A soft iron metal ball (148) (e.g., 110A) attached to a nonmagnetic spring (150), when positioned near the spinning structure, vibrates in response to the oscillating magnetic field, generating usable mechanical energy. Multiple such energyharvesting points can be established around the spinning structure, with each point producing mechanical energy. Using a modified multi-head structure with multiple discs and connecting plates further enhances energy generation.

[0053]

[0050] A crucial finding is that the mechanical energy generated at all harvesting points is at least 300% greater than the mechanical energy required to initiate the spinning. The input mechanical energy serves as a triggering energy, converting stationary magnetic fields into vibrating fields, leading to mechanical energy extraction. This process does not involve mechanical amplification but directly converts magnetic potential energy into usable mechanical energy. The study demonstrates that a small mechanical input triggers a transformation of stationary magnetic fields into oscillating fields, enabling energy harvesting. This confirms that permanent magnetic force can be harnessed as a non- conventional energy resource, contributing to the broader understanding of energy conversion principles.

[0054]

[0051] The present subject matter are described in details with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present subject matter is not limited to these embodiments which are only provided to explain more clearly the present subject matter to the ordinarily skilled in the art of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings, like reference numerals are used to indicate like components. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein. In all drawings provided, capital letter “N” represents North Pole of a Magnet and capital letter “S” represents South Pole of a magnet.

[0055]

[0052] The present subject matter relates to a portable device (e.g., a system). The device incorporates a multi-stage direct process. This combination generates vibrating magnetic fields from stationary permanent magnetic fields. The stationary permanent magnetic fields are produced by one or more on board fixedly positioned permanent ring magnets. The generation of vibrating magnetic fields is achieved through an arrangement of rotating slotted metal discs. The slotted metal discs include a plurality of slots. Joining metal plates and the connected slots act as magnetic shields within the arrangement. The slotted discs are rotated by a small triggering mechanical force. The triggering mechanical force is supplied either from an external source or from on board storage. The present subject matter further relates to a plurality of on board embodiments. These embodiments include mechanisms for converting the generated vibrating magnetic fields into mechanical force as a first step. Subsequently, the mechanical force is converted into usable, low-cost electromotive force. The electromotive force is configured to meet electricity loads. This configuration is achieved through controlling and improving the on board embodiments.

[0056]

[0053] The present subject matter generally relates to the field of generating usable electrical energy from permanent magnetism. More particularly, the subject matter relates to a portable device. The portable device employs a multi-stage direct conversion process. This process generates usable, low-cost electricity from a plurality of on board permanent magnets.

[0057]

[0054] The generation of electricity is initiated by a triggering action. The triggering action involves a small input mechanical force. This mechanical force is supplied either from an external source or from on board storage. The portable device is designed to efficiently convert the energy from permanent magnets into electrical energy through a structured and multi-stage approach.

[0058]

[0055] The present subject matter aims to achieve several objectives through its mechanisms. Firstly, it provides a mechanism for a moving magnetic shield arrangement around a permanent ring magnet, designed with a lower coefficient of resistance below a specified threshold (x-level). Secondly, it introduces a proposed mechanism that utilizes a small amount of mechanical energy as triggering energy to convert the stationary magnetic fields of a plurality of permanent magnets into vibrating magnetic fields. This triggering energy, sourced either externally or from an on board energy storage system, serves as the minimal input required to initiate the multi-stage conversion process within the device.

[0059]

[0056] Additionally, the subject matter provides mechanisms to convert the generated vibrating magnetic fields into usable mechanical energy and, subsequently, into usable electrical energy. It further includes a proposed mechanism to prevent the formation of opposing forces and cogging forces during the conversion of mechanical vibrations into electrical energy, ensuring efficient operation. Another objective is to enable the conversion of large amounts of stationary magnetic fields from on board ring permanent magnets into vibrating magnetic fields by expending only a minimal amount of mechanical energy as triggering energy.

[0060]

[0057] The subject matter also encompasses a proposed electric and electronic arrangement that collects electromotive forces generated across multiple embodiments within the device. This arrangement improves the collected electricity in terms of voltage, current, frequency, and waveform using permanent magnetic fields, delivering the configured electricity to external electrical loads. Finally, the present subject matter provides a compact and efficient mechanism for generating usable electrical energy from permanent magnetism at negligible cost, addressing the need for low-cost energy conversion from natural magnetic resources.

[0061]

[0058] The present subject matter relates to a portable device employing a proposed multi-stage process to generate usable energy forms, particularly electrical energy, from permanent magnetism as a non-conventional energy resource. The device first converts magnetic force into usable mechanical energy and then transforms the mechanical energy into electrical energy. This entire process is initiated by a minimal amount of mechanical energy, referred to as triggering energy, which can be supplied externally or from an on board energy storage system.

[0062]

[0059] Embodiment of the present disclosure relate to the field of electricity generation. In particular, the present disclosure relates to a system and a method for modulating magnetic fields to generate electrical energy using a rotating magnetic shielding mechanism, thereby enhancing energy conversion efficiency, enabling motionless energy amplification, and providing a compact, scalable design for various power applications.

[0063]

[0060] Various embodiments with respect to the present disclosure will be explained in detail with reference to FIGs. 2-6.

[0064]

[0061] FIG. 2 illustrates an example of a process flow diagram (200) for electrical energy generation, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 2 illustrates a system for generating electrical energy using a permanent ring magnet and spinning arrangement. The system is activated by an ON / OFF switch (202), which enables or disables the operation. The stored electrical energy in an electricity storage unit (206) powers the DC motor (204) when needed. The DC motor (204) drives the permanent ring magnet and spinning arrangement (208), initiating the rotation of the spinning arrangement. This component rotates to generate varying magnetic fields, which interact with the plurality of energy harvesters (210). These harvesters convert the vibrating magnetic fields into electrical energy and transmit it to the total energy receiving hub (212). The total energy receiving hub (212) collects and regulates the harvested energy before passing it to the central electrical and electronics processing unit (214). This central electrical and electronics processing unit (214) manages and processes the received electrical energy, optimizing it for further utilization. It can also direct a portion of the energy back to the electricity storage unit (206) to maintain system operation. The processed energy is sent to the electrical energy booster (216), which amplifies the voltage or current as required. Finally, the boosted energy is delivered to the output terminals (218), providing AC / DC (220) electrical output for external usage. This system effectively utilizes vibrating magnetic fields to harvest and optimize electrical energy, ensuring efficient power generation.

[0065]

[0062] FIG. 3 illustrates an example surface view of a magnetic metal disc (302) with slots (304, 306) (e.g., at least one sotted disc and at least one another slotted disc) and a magnetic metal rectangular connecting plate (308) (e.g., connecting plate), in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 3 illustrates a horizontal view of a soft iron metal disc (302) (e.g., at least one sotted disc) with eight equal slots and a soft iron metal rectangular connecting plate (308). One of the four holes (310) used for securing the rectangular plate onto the flattened topside slots (304) of the disc using screws. The distance between the slots is approximately 1 mm. The diameter of the soft iron disc (302) is 10% larger than that of the permanent ring magnet it is designed to cover. The topsides of alternate slots (304) (I, III, V, VII) are flattened to accommodate soft iron metal rectangular connecting plates (308). One of the four normal curved slots (306) (II, IV, VI, VIII). At least two identical discs of this type are required when one permanent ring magnet (e.g., 120) is positioned as an embodiment in the present subject matter invention device. The four topside curved slots (306) (II, IV, VI, VIII) that are not connected to the other disc’s slots do not obstruct the permanent magnetic fields emanating from the fixedly positioned permanent ring magnet. The eight flattened slots on the two slotted discs, along with four rectangular connecting plates, form four soft iron metal body arrangements covering four portions of the fixedly positioned permanent ring magnet, effectively blocking its magnetic fields like four magnetic shields. When this mechanical arrangement, includes two soft iron metal discs (302) with four rectangular soft iron metal connecting plates (308), rotates around a stationary and non-spinning permanent ring magnet (120), the stationary permanent magnetic fields of the permanent ring magnet (120) are converted into vibrating magnetic fields at negligible energy cost for rotation.

[0066]

[0063] FIG. 4 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional view of a system (400) with a multi-stage process that generates electrical energy, in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0067]

[0064] FIG. 4 illustrates the cross-sectional view of the device (e.g., 400), a fuel-less electricity generator capable of generating usable electrical energy. The multi-stage process includes mechanical methods and mechanisms based on a newly discovered scientific principle in accordance with the present subject matter. Further, the multi-stage process includes motion and motionless methods and mechanisms in accordance with the present subject matter. Further, the multi-stage process includes customized electrical and electronic circuits integrated with customized mechanisms, techniques, and software programs in accordance with the present subject matter.

[0068]

[0065] Referring to FIG. 4, the device (e.g., a system (400)) includes a rectangular box-type structure (402) (e.g., a box structure) made of non-magnetic metal channels (402), which is supported horizontally on four castor wheels (404) fitted at each of its four bottom comers. Due to the cross-sectional nature of the illustration, only two castor wheels (404) are depicted in FIG. 4. Further, the system (400) includes a heavy and robust shaft (408), constructed from non-magnetic metal such as brass, which is positioned horizontally through the central square volume of the metal channel structure (402) along its length. The two ends of this central metal shaft (408) are securely fixed to the smaller opposite sides of the metal channel structure (402) at their centres, ensuring that the shaft (408) remains stationary and does not undergo any movement.

[0069]

[0066] Further, a strong permanent ring magnet (410) is mounted centrally on the metal shaft (408) with the aid of a strong fiber bush (412). This arrangement is stationary, ensuring that the permanent ring magnet (410) does not rotate or move in any direction. Additionally, a rotatable cylindrical housing (420) (e.g., at least one rotatable housing) made of non-magnetic metal (such as brass) and equipped with a bearing is fitted onto the central shaft (408) near the south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410). This cylindrical housing (420) (e.g., the at least one rotatable housing) is fixed but allows rotational movement. A second identical non-magnetic cylindrical housing (444) (e.g., at least one another rotatable housing), also featuring a bearing, is positioned near the north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410) on the same central shaft (408). Similar to the first cylindrical housing (420) (e.g., the at least one rotatable housing), this second housing (444) is fixed but rotatable, without movement in any direction.

[0070]

[0067] Further, the system (400) includes a disc (414) (e.g., at least one slotted disc or

[0071] (302) as represented in FIG. 3) that is mounted on the cylindrical housing (420) (e.g., the at least one rotatable housing) using four non-magnetic metal L-clamps (only two, 418 and 448), are shown due to the cross-sectional view. The disc (414) (e.g., the at least one slotted disc) is positioned to rotate in close proximity to the south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410). An identical assembly may include another disc (438) (e.g., at least one other slotted disc or (302) as represented in FIG. 3) with slots and a central hole, which is mounted on the cylindrical housing (444) near the north pole of the same permanent ring magnet (410). This arrangement ensures that both slotted discs (414, 438) rotate in close proximity to the north and south poles of the permanent ring magnet (410), respectively.

[0072]

[0068] The soft iron disc (414) features eight equal slots, with the upper sides of alternating slots ((304) as represented in FIG. 3) flattened to accommodate four rectangular soft iron metal plates, as depicted in FIG. 3. In FIG. 4, two rectangular connecting plates (416, 440) are shown connecting two upper flattened slots (e.g., first slots and third slots or (304) as represented in FIG. 3) of disc (414) on the South Pole side to two upper flattened slots (e.g., second slots and fourth slots or ((304) as represented in FIG. 3)) of disc (438) on the North Pole side. Each sub-assembly, comprising one upper flattened slot of the north pole disc, one upper flattened slot of the south pole disc, and a connecting plate (416) (e.g., at least one connecting plate), functions as a moving magnetic shield. This shield obstructs portions of both the north and south poles of the permanent ring magnet (410), thereby transforming the stationary magnetic fields into vibrating magnetic fields around the permanent ring magnet (410).

[0073]

[0069] In an embodiment, three additional identical connecting plates are positioned similarly in the alternating slots of the two soft iron discs (414, 438), resulting in a total of four moving magnetic shields circling the permanent ring magnet (410). These shields operate within a mechanical arrangement designed to maintain a low coefficient of resistance below an x-level threshold. Due to the cross-sectional representation in FIG. 4, only two such moving magnetic shields are depicted. Consequently, all stationary magnetic fields around the permanent ring magnet (410) are converted into vibrating magnetic fields at minimal energy cost.

[0074]

[0070] FIG. 4 represents a customized mechanical electricity-generating mechanism

[0075] (422), specifically designed to harness mechanical vibrations for energy production while minimizing internally generated cogging force or opposing resistance forces. This customized mechanical electricity-generating mechanism (422) is strategically positioned within the device to interact with the spinning, closed soft iron metal multi-head structure. It receives vibrating magnetic fields and efficiently converts them into usable electrical energy through a proprietary mechanism incorporating on board permanent magnetism, as elaborated in the summary section.

[0076]

[0071] Since both magnetic discs (414, 438) have eight slots each, the system (400) provides 24 energy-harvesting points, as depicted in FIG. 4. Increasing the number of slots would yield additional energy -harvesting points. Consequently, up to 24 identical energyharvesting like mechanical electricity-generating mechanism (422) can be positioned around the spinning metallic multi-head structure. Each of these 24 mechanical electricity-generating mechanism (422) generates usable electrical energy with every rotation of the spinning structure.

[0077]

[0072] FIG. 4 is a small customized electrical and electronics circuit (424) designed to collect all generated electrical energy within the device and integrate it into a single-phase DC power supply. The DC output is then transmitted to the central electrical and electronics processing unit (426) (e.g., 214 as represented in FIG. 4) via insulated copper wires (434). The central electrical and electronics processing unit (426) is a large customized circuit board that manages all processes, operational steps, and functional mechanisms of the device using proprietary on board techniques, software, and programs. In FIG.4, DC motor (428) (e.g., 204 as represented in FIG. 2) (e.g., an actuation unit), potentially a brushless DC (BLDC) type, responsible for rotating the closed iron metal multi-head structure around the on board permanent ring magnet (410) via a belt (432). This motor (428) receives power supply and speed control commands from the Central electrical and electronics processing unit (426). Insulated copper wires (434) are used for interconnecting various components related to the electricity generation process within the device. Positive current and neutral electrical terminals are indicated by symbols (+) and (-) in the diagram, while on board copper wire arrows indicate the direction of electrical flow.

[0078]

[0073] FIG. 4 is a customized electrical step-up and improving transformer with proprietary mechanisms (430) (e.g., a motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism). This transformer enhances and modifies the internally generated electrical energy before outputting it in a form configured to meet electrical load requirements. It not only adjusts voltage but also increases the ampere value of the electricity using embedded strong permanent magnets and proprietary mechanisms. The external electrical ON / OFF switch (436) is included in the device for initiating or terminating the electricity generation process. Finally, copper output electricity terminals (406) provide access to the total internally generated electrical power for external applications.

[0079]

[0074] FIG. 5 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional view (500) of an electromagnetic induction mechanism (500) (e.g., 422 as represented in FIG. 4) of the system (400), in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 4, the mechanical electricity-generating mechanism (422) is designed to receive vibrating permanent magnetic fields and generate usable electrical energy from these vibrations. The mechanical electricity-generating mechanism (422) includes a closed magnetic path-type electrical transformer core, formed by joining two “C” type electrical transformer cores (502A, 502B). At the joining points of these two cores, thick rectangular magnetic metal pieces (502C, 502D) are positioned, not only securing the connection but also standing as small pillars perpendicular to the horizontal surface of the closed magnetic path-type transformer core, as shown in FIG. 5 six copper wire coils (502E, 502F, 502G, 502H, 5021, 502 J) with sufficient turns to achieve the required voltage are distributed and fixed at equal distances along this closed magnetic path.

[0080]

[0075] In an embodiment, a vibrating mechanical arrangement is positioned perpendicularly at the central point of the closed magnetic path-type transformer core. This arrangement consists of six permanent bar magnets, two soft iron metal plates (502K, 502L) that hold four out of the six bar magnets, two non-magnetic channels (502M, 5020) that support the soft iron metal plates, and a spring (502P). The two bar magnets located at the bottom are arranged in such a way that their north poles face each other, as depicted in FIG. 5. Additionally, the system (400) includes the magnetic metal receiver plate (502N) made of soft iron metal to receive vibrating magnetic fields and electrical output terminals (502Q) to supply the generated electrical energy. In this context, the “C” type core or “C” type transformer core refers to a structure composed of thin laminated sheets of ferrous metal stacked together, and the symbols (+) and (-) indicate the positive electric current supply and electrical neutral, respectively.

[0081]

[0076] In an embodiment, when the magnetic metal receiver plate (502N) is exposed to vibrating magnetic fields, the magnetic metal receiver plate (502N) begins to oscillate due to the action of the spring (502P). These vibrations induce polarity changes in the pillar-type metal pieces (502C, 502D) and within the two “C” type transformer cores (502A, 502B). As a result, the polarity shifts generate an electromotive force in the copper wire coils (502E, 502F, 502G, 502H, 5021, 502J). The total generated electromotive force is then available at the electric terminals (502Q), providing usable electrical energy.

[0082]

[0077] FIG. 6 illustrates an example of a cross-sectional view of a motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism (600) (e.g., 430 as represented in FIG. 4) of the system (400), in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure. Referring to FIG. 6, the motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism (430) serves as an electrical energy step-up and motionless improvement arrangement. It comprises a specially designed electrical step-up transformer incorporating two “C” type transformer cores (602A, 602B), at least one permanent bar magnet (602C), at least four input field copper wire coils (602D, 602E, 602G, 602H), at least two electrical energy collector copper wire coils (602F, 6021), at least one electrical and electronics control circuit board (602L), at least one electricity input terminal (602J), at least one electricity output terminal (602K), and connecting insulated copper wires.

[0083]

[0078] In an embodiment, when alternating electricity is received at the input terminal

[0084] (602J), the electrical and electronics control circuit board (602L) regulates and supplies this alternating electricity to the four input field coils (602D, 602E, 602G, 602H) in a specifically designed manner. During the energy transfer process, magnetic fields generated by the four input field coils (602D, 602E, 602G, 602H) interact with the two collector copper wire coils (602F, 6021). Additionally, the onboard permanent magnet (602C) contributes its magnetic fields to this energy transfer process. As a result, the collector copper wire coils (602F, 6021) receive an enhanced magnetic field input, leading to an increase in electricity generation through this innovative step-up method.

[0085]

[0079] Further, the process of electricity generation in the system (400) of the present subject matter involves a multi-stage direct conversion of permanent magnetism into usable low-cost energy forms. The process begins with the activation of an external electrical ON / OFF switch (436), which initiates the Central Processing Unit (CPU) (430) (e.g., 214). The CPU (430) analyses the status of the internal electricity storage unit and other operational conditions before connecting it to the DC motor (428). Upon activation, the DC motor (428) drives a multi-head soft iron metallic structure that spins around a stationary permanent ring magnet (410) via a belt (432). The CPU (426) continuously monitors and regulates the speed of the DC motor (428) based on electricity production conditions, electrical load requirements, and other relevant factors.

[0086]

[0080] In an embodiment, as the spinning multi-head metallic structure encases the permanent ring magnet (410), its stationary magnetic field is converted into a vibrating magnetic field through a shielding arrangement within the spinning structure. Surrounding this spinning structure, 24 identical on board mechanism (such as 422 as shown in FIG. 4) are strategically positioned in a circular manner. These mechanisms capture the generated vibrating magnetic fields and convert them into usable electrical energy, which is then transmitted to a centralized energy receiving hub (424 in FIG. 4). The energy receiving hub (424) processes and consolidates the incoming electricity from the 24 embodiments into a single DC electricity supply. This processed supply is then relayed to the central electrical and electronics processing unit (430) via insulated copper wires (434).

[0087]

[0081] In an embodiment, the central electrical and electronics processing unit (430) continuously analyses the generated electricity and dynamically adjusts the speed of the onboard DC motor (428) to ensure the RPM matches the electrical load demand. The central electrical and electronics processing unit (430) also directs the modified DC electricity to the operating DC motor (428) via an on-board electricity storage unit, which remains in a “floating status” recharging condition to maintain operational stability. Additionally, the central electrical and electronics processing unit (430) extracts a portion of the modified DC electricity and converts it into AC electricity, which is then supplied to the electrical step-up and improving transformer section (430).

[0088]

[0082] Upon receiving the AC electrical power supply, the electrical step-up and improving transformer section (430) (e.g., the motionless electromagnetic energy amplification mechanism) enhances and modifies the electricity in terms of voltage, current, frequency, and waveform using on board permanent magnetism and an innovative step-up mechanism. The improved and configured electricity is then supplied externally via output electrical terminals (406) to meet various electrical loads. The central electrical and electronics processing unit (430) continuously monitors the external electrical loads connected to the output terminals (406) and dynamically adjusts the speed of the DC motor (428) to regulate electricity generation, ensuring a stable and sufficient supply to match the demand.

[0089]

[0083] Therefore, the system (400) includes a box-shaped framework (402) made of non-magnetic metal channels, fitted with four caster wheels (404) at its base for mobility. A central, non-magnetic metal shaft (408) is fixedly positioned along the length of the framework (402), passing through its inner cubic centre point. At least one permanent ring magnet (410) is tightly fixed at the midpoint of this central shaft, remaining stationary and non-rotating. Two rotatable non-magnetic metal (e.g., brass) housings (420, 444), each equipped with a non-magnetic ball bearing (412), are mounted on the central shaft at a small distance from the poles of the permanent ring magnet.

[0090]

[0084] Further, the system (400) includes two thick, slotted discs (414, 438) made of magnetic metal (e.g., soft iron), each with an equal number of slots. These discs (414, 438) are mounted on the housings using L-shaped clamps (418, 448, 442, 446) made of strong non-magnetic metal (e.g., brass or aluminium). The discs (414, 438) spin close to the pole surfaces of the permanent ring magnet (410), with one disc near the North Pole and the other near the South Pole, maintaining an air gap of approximately 2 millimetres. The discs (414, 438) have diameters slightly larger than the permanent ring magnet (410) and are of equal thickness. The slots on the discs are alternately flattened at the edges to facilitate smooth operation.

[0085] The proposed mechanism involves the use of rectangular soft iron plates connecting the two slotted discs. These connecting plates (416, 440), equal in thickness to the discs and sized to match the flattened slots, form a magnetic path between the discs. This arrangement allows the north and south magnetic fields of the permanent ring magnet (410) to short-circuit within the plates, effectively creating a magnetic shield over a portion of the magnet. Despite the strong magnetic attraction, the discs (414, 438) and plates (416, 440) rotate around the magnet with minimal resistance and friction, achieving a coefficient below a specified threshold (x-level).

[0091]

[0086] When the slotted discs (414, 438) and connecting plates (416, 440) are set into motion by a small triggering mechanical force, the stationary magnetic fields of the permanent ring magnet (410) are converted into vibrating magnetic fields. This conversion generates mechanical vibrations at multiple energy harvesting points around the magnet. For instance, if each disc has eight slots, 24 energy harvesting points are created. These vibrations are then converted into usable electrical energy by 24 identical embodiments positioned at the harvesting points. Each embodiment comprises a closed magnetic path transformer core made of two c-type transformer cores, with six conductive wire coils wound around the core. A vibrating mechanical arrangement with bar magnets induces polarity changes in the transformer core, generating electromotive force (EMF) in the coils. The system (400) eliminates cogging and opposing forces, ensuring efficient energy conversion.

[0092]

[0087] The generated electrical energy is collected and improved by an on board electrical and electronics circuit board. This board includes a step-up transformer that enhances the voltage and current of the electricity using permanent magnetism. The transformer comprises a closed magnetic path core with input field coils and output collector coils, connected in parallel and series, respectively. A strong permanent bar magnet within the transformer core adds its magnetic field to the energy transformation process, increasing the output electricity. The final configured electricity is delivered to external electrical loads.

[0093]

[0088] The system (400) operates on the principle that a small triggering energy can initiate the conversion of large stationary magnetic fields into usable electrical energy. Unlike conventional systems, the system (400) does not rely on perpetual motion or free energy concepts. Instead, the system (400) leverages the natural properties of permanent magnets and mechanisms to achieve energy conversion at negligible cost. The device’s design ensures that the mechanical efficiency principle is not violated, as the permanent magnets serve as internal energy sources. This portable, multi-stage energy conversion system represents a significant advancement in generating usable electrical energy from permanent magnetism.

[0089] The present invention, a portable device (e.g., system (400)) with a multi-stage direct process for converting permanent magnetism into usable low-cost energy forms, has significant industrial applications. Electricity is a fundamental requirement across all industrial sectors, and the portable nature of this invention allows for various scalable models that can address existing challenges in power generation. The invention has the potential to reduce energy costs and enhance efficiency in industrial operations, ultimately lowering the production costs of numerous products and meeting daily energy demands.

[0094]

[0090] FIG. 7 illustrates an example flow chart of a method (700) for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure

[0095]

[0091] Referring to FIG. 7, at (702), the method (700) may include fixing a shaft

[0096] (408) within a box structure (402). At (704), the method (700) may include enclosing a first part of the shaft (408) with a permanent ring magnet (410) in a fixed position. At (706), the method (700) may include rotatably enclosing a second part of the shaft (408) with at least one rotatable housing (420) positioned near a south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410). At (708), the method (700) may include rotatably enclosing a third part of the shaft (408) with at least one other rotatable housing (444) positioned near a north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410). At (710), the method (700) may include fixing at least one slotted disc (414) to the at least one rotatable housing (420) such that it rotatably encloses a fourth part of the shaft (408) and covers the south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410). At (712), the method (700) may include fixing at least one other slotted disc (438) to the at least one another rotatable housing (444) such that it rotatably encloses a fifth part of the shaft (408) and covers the north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410). At (714), the method (700) may include connecting one or more first slots in the at least one slotted disc (414) with one or more second slots in the at least one other slotted disc (438) using at least one connecting plate (416), wherein the connecting plate and the two connected slots partially cover the permanent ring magnet (410) and functions as a magnetic field shield. At (716), the method (700) may include connecting one or more third slots in the at least one other slotted disc (438) with one or more fourth slots in the at least one slotted disc (414) using at least one another connecting plate (440), wherein the connecting plate and the two connected slots partially cover the permanent ring magnet (410) and function as a magnetic field shield.

[0097]

[0092] At (718), the method (700) may include activating an actuation unit to generate a rotational force, wherein the actuation unit is operably connected to at least one of: the at least one rotatable housing (420) and the at least one another rotatable housing (444). At (720), the method (700) may include transferring (720) the rotational force to the at least one rotatable housing (420) and the at least one another rotatable housing (444), causing rotation of the at least one slotted disc (414), the at least one another slotted disc (438) along with the at least one connecting plate (416), and the at least one another connecting plate (440) around the permanent ring magnet (410). At (722), the method (700) may include modulating the emitted magnetic fields of the permanent ring magnet (410) into vibrating magnetic fields, wherein the vibrating magnetic fields are converted into the electrical energy.

[0098]

[0093] While the foregoing describes various embodiments of the disclosure, other and further embodiments of the disclosure may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is determined by the claims that follow. The disclosure is not limited to the described embodiments, versions, or examples, which are included to enable a person having ordinary skill in the art to make and use the disclosure when combined with information and knowledge available to the person having ordinary skill in the art.

[0099] ADVANTAGES OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE

[0100]

[0094] The present disclosure provides a portable and scalable electricity generation system that can be adapted for various industrial and domestic applications.

[0101]

[0095] The present disclosure enables efficient conversion of permanent magnetism into usable electrical energy without reliance on conventional fuel sources.

[0102]

[0096] The present disclosure enhances energy efficiency by integrating a multi-stage direct process for optimizing electricity generation and utilization.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 24 February 2026We Claim:

1. A system (400) for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration, comprising: a box structure (402), comprising: a shaft (408) fixedly positioned with the box structure (402); at least one permanent ring magnet (410) fixedly enclosing a first part of the shaft (408); at least one rotatable housing (420) rotatably enclosing a second part of the shaft (408) in proximity to a south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); at least one other rotatable housing (444) rotatably enclosing a third part of the shaft (408) in proximity to a north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); at least one slotted disc (414) fixedly attached with the at least one rotatable housing (420), wherein the at least one slotted disc (414) rotatably encloses a fourth part of the shaft (408) and covers the south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); at least one other slotted disc (438) fixedly attached with the at least one another rotatable housing (444), wherein the at least one slotted disc (438) rotatably encloses a fifth part of the shaft (408) and covers the north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); at least one connecting plate (416) connecting at least one slot of the at least one slotted disc (414) and at least one slot of the at least one other slotted disc (438), covering a portion of the permanent ring magnet (410) and performing as a rotatable magnetic field shield with its connected slots; at least one another connecting plate (440) connecting at least one slot of the at least one other slotted disc (438) and at least one slot of the at least one slotted disc (414), covering another portion of the permanent ring magnet (410) and performing as another rotatable magnetic field shield with its connected slots; andan actuation unit configured to generate a rotational force, wherein the actuation unit is connected to at least one rotatable housing (420), resulting in the rotating housing (420) rotating the at least one another rotatable housing (444), at least two slotted discs (414, 438), and at least two connecting plates (416, 440) around the permanent ring magnet (410) as a partially covering body, thereby modulating the magnetic fields emitted by the permanent ring magnet (410) into vibrating magnetic fields that are converted into the electrical energy.

2. The system (400) as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the vibrating magnetic fields are converted into mechanical energy that is converted into the electrical energy using an electromagnetic induction mechanism and a motionless electromagnetic add-on energy amplification mechanism.

3. The system (400) as claimed in claim 2, wherein the electromagnetic induction mechanism comprises: a magnetic metal receiver plate (502N) configured to receive vibrating magnetic fields generated internally by the system and mechanically connected to a connector rod (502M) that transmits vibrations downward, wherein the connector rod (502M) is attached to a spring (502P) providing a restoring force to maintain oscillatory motion; two magnetic metal plates (502L, 502K) rigidly attached to the connector rod (502M) and holding the north and south poles of a plurality of permanent magnets, wherein movements of the connector rod (502M) caused by vibrations of the receiver plate (502N) move the magnetic metal plates (502L, 502K), altering the magnetic flux distribution in two pillar-type metal pieces (502C, 502D) positioned between two c-type transformer cores (502A, 502B), wherein the pillar-type metal pieces (502C, 502D) serve as magnetic flux conductors and distribute induced polarity changes into the c-type transformer cores (502A, 502B), wherein the c-type transformer cores (502A, 502B) are wound by multiple conductive metal wire coils (502E, 502F, 502G, 502H, 5021, 502J), and wherein fluctuations in polarity within the c-type transformer cores (502A, 502B) due to movements of the magnetic metal plates (502L, 502K) induce an Electromotive Force (EMF) in the multiple conductive metal wire coils (502E. 502F. 502G. 502H. 502E 502Jk andan electric output terminal (502Q) located on a non-conductive board, wherein the total induced EMF from the multiple conductive metal wire coils (502E, 502F, 502G, 502H, 5021, 502 J) are collected and transmitted to the electric output terminal (502Q), thereby converting the EMF into the electrical energy.

4. The system (400) as claimed in claim 3, wherein the two magnetic metal plates (502K, 502L) with a plurality of permanent magnets are positioned in proximity to corresponding pillartype metal pieces (502C, 502D) to maintain alternative magnetic poles flux flow according to the vibrational movements of the connector rod (502M), and two lower permanent magnets (5020) facing each other with same polarity (North pole) are positioned below the assembly in alignment with the magnetic metal plates (502L, 502K) to provide a balanced and controlled variation in magnetic flux.

5. The system (400) as claimed in claim 2, wherein the motionless electromagnetic add-on energy amplification mechanism comprises: a pair of c-type transformer cores (430 A, 430 B) joined together to form a closed magnetic path for facilitating continuous circulation of magnetic flux; a permanent magnet (430C) fixedly positioned within the closed magnetic path configured to add its magnetic flux with the magnetic fluxes already flowing within the closed magnetic path of the c-type transformer cores (430A, 430B) to enhance electromagnetic field generation; a plurality of field coils (430D, 430E, 430G, 43 OH) positioned around the pair of c-type transformer cores (430A, 430B) configured to receive an input Alternating Current (AC) supply and generate direction changing magnetic fluxes within the closed path of the pair of c-type transformer cores (430 A, 430B), wherein a control circuit board (430L) electrically connected to the input electricity supply and to the plurality of field coils (430D, 430E, 430G, 43 OH) is configured to regulate and distribute the input AC electricity supply with a designed timing and phase control to optimize energy conversion, and wherein an input terminal board (430 J) comprising a non-conductive board and metal terminals is confieured to receive electricitv from an external AC nower source and sunnlv the externalone or more collector coils (43 OF, 4301) positioned in the pair of c-type transformer cores (430A, 43 OB) configured to capture total magnetic flux variations induced by the plurality of field coils (430D, 430E, 430G, 43 OH) and the permanent magnet (430C), wherein the one or more collector coils (43 OF, 4301) convert the total varying magnetic fluxes into an induced output EMF, and wherein an output terminal board (43 OK) comprising a non-conductive board and conductive metal terminals is configured to deliver the generated total electrical energy.

6. The system (400) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the box structure (402) comprises designed channel structures at all six sides of the box type structure (402), and wherein the box structure (402) comprises wheels, enabling mobility of the system (400).

7. The system (400) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shaft (408) is passed horizontally as well as centrally along the length of the box structure (402) through the channel structures and is fixedly positioned with the box structure (402).

8. The system (400) as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the diameters of the at least one slotted disc (414) and the at least one other slotted disc (438) are larger than the diameter of the permanent ring magnet (410), enabling fixedly positioning at least two connecting plates (416, 440) with the slotted discs (414, 438).

9. The system (400) as claimed in claim 1 , wherein the at least one slotted disc (414) is fixedly attached with the at least one rotatable housing (420) and the at least one other slotted disc (438) is fixedly attached with the at least one another rotatable housing (444) through non-magnetic L- shaped clamps (418, 448, 442, 446).

10. A method (700) for generating electrical energy based on magnetic field vibration, comprising: fixing (702) a shaft (408) within a box structure (402); enclosing (704) a first part of the shaft (408) with a permanent ring magnet (410)rotatably enclosing (706) a second part of the shaft (408) with at least one rotatable housing (420) positioned near a south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); rotatably enclosing (708) a third part of the shaft (408) with at least one other rotatable housing (444) positioned near a north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); fixing (710) at least one slotted disc (414) to the at least one rotatable housing (420) such that it rotatably encloses a fourth part of the shaft (408) and covers the south pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); fixing (712) at least one other slotted disc (438) to the at least one another rotatable housing (444) such that it rotatably encloses a fifth part of the shaft (408) and covers the north pole of the permanent ring magnet (410); connecting (714) one or more slots in the at least one slotted disc (414) with one or more slots in the at least one other slotted disc (438) using at least one connecting plate (416), wherein the connecting plate (416) and the connected slots of the slotted discs (414, 438) partially cover the permanent ring magnet (410) and function as a moving magnetic field shield; connecting (716) one or more alternative slots in the at least one other slotted disc (438) with one or more alternative slots in the at least one slotted disc (414) using at least one another connecting plate (440), wherein the connecting plate (440) and the connected slots of the slotted discs (414, 438) partially cover the permanent ring magnet (410) and function as a moving magnetic field shield; activating (718) an actuation unit to generate a rotational force, wherein the actuation unit is operably connected to at least one of: the at least one rotatable housing (420) and the at least one another rotatable housing (444); transferring (720) the rotational force to the at least one rotatable housing (420) and the at least one another rotatable housing (444), causing rotation of the at least one slotted disc (414), the at least one another slotted disc (438) along with the at least one connecting plate (416), and the at least one another connecting plate (440) around the permanent ring magnet (410); modulating (722) the emitted magnetic fields of the permanent ring magnet (410) into vibrating magnetic fields, wherein the vibrating magnetic fields are converted into theimproving (724) the generated electrical energy by adding the magnetic fluxes of a permanent magnet (43 OC) within the closed magnetic path of a pair of transformer cores (430A, 430B); and neutralizing (726) the net opposing magnetic force during the motion of a mechanical structure comprising at least one or more slotted discs (414, 438) and at least one or more connecting plates (416, 440) around one or more permanent ring magnets (410) with a controlled displacement pathway and ratios configured to neutralize the net opposing magnetic force between the one or more permanent ring magnets (410) and the mechanical structure.[0001][0002]STATEMENT UNDER ARTICLE 19[0003]AMENDMENTS TO THE CLAIMS IN VIEW OF OBJECTIONS RAISED IN THE ISR / WO[0004]Claim Amendments:[0005]The Applicant respectfully submits the following remarks in support of the amended claims filed. The amendments do not introduce new subject matter but merely clarify the scope and highlight features that are explicitly and unambiguously disclosed in the application as originally filed.[0006]Independent claim 1 has been amended to specify that the connecting plates function as rotatable magnetic field shields with their connected slots, forming a partially covering body around the permanent ring magnet; this feature is supported by paragraphs [048]-[049] and [068] of Applicant’s as-filed specification. Independent claim 10 has been amended to incorporate similar limitations and add steps for improving energy and neutralizing opposing magnetic force.[0007]Further, claims 2-9 have been amended to clarify terminology (motionless electromagnetic add-on energy amplification mechanism), specify technical features (two lower permanent magnets facing each other with same polarity), address clarity objections regarding “channel structures,” and add “non-magnetic” specification for L-shaped clamps.[0008]The Applicant respectfully submits that the amended claims are both novel and inventive, and requests that they be published with the international application under Article 19 PCT.[0009]Replacement sheets, with marked-up and clean copies are submitted herewith.

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