Photography system, support device, folding mechanism, and control method for photography system
By introducing a folding mechanism into the shooting system, the shooting component and the support component are parallel and flush at the ends when folded, which solves the problem of the shooting system being inconvenient to store, achieves a neat structure and saves space, and provides multi-angle shooting function.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/112511
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-19
AI Technical Summary
The shooting system has a complex structure, is not easy to store, and takes up a lot of space.
Design a shooting system including a support component and a shooting component, which are connected by a folding mechanism to form a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, the shooting component and the support component are parallel along the length direction and their ends are flush, resulting in a more regular structure and easier storage.
When folded, the shooting system has a more regular structure and a flat outer contour, making it easy to store and reducing space occupation. When unfolded, it provides stable support and multi-angle shooting.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024112511_19022026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
A photographing system, a supporting device, a folding mechanism and a control method of the photographing system TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] Embodiments of the present application relate to the technical field of supporting devices, and in particular to a photographing system, a supporting device, a folding mechanism and a control method of the photographing system. BACKGROUND
[0002] The photographing system refers to various tools and technical equipment used for capturing static images or dynamic videos, but the photographing system structure is relatively complex and is inconvenient to store.
[0003] SUMMARY
[0004] Embodiments of the present application provide a photographing system, a supporting device, a folding mechanism and a control method of the photographing system, which has a regular structure in a folded state and is convenient to store.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide a photographing system, which comprises a supporting assembly and a photographing assembly, the supporting assembly has a first end portion and a second end portion which are mutually away along a length direction; the photographing assembly has a third end portion and a fourth end portion which are mutually away along the length direction, the third end portion is connected to the first end portion through a folding mechanism, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the photographing assembly and the supporting assembly meet a parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion and the fourth end portion meet a flush condition.
[0006] The photographing system provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a support assembly and a photographing assembly, the photographing assembly is configured to photograph images or videos, and the support assembly provides support for the photographing assembly to facilitate photographing. The support assembly has a first end portion and a second end portion which are away from each other along a length direction, and the photographing assembly has a third end portion and a fourth end portion which are away from each other along the length direction. The third end portion is connected to the first end portion through a folding mechanism, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, the second end portion of the support assembly and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly are relatively close to each other. In the unfolded state, the second end portion of the support assembly and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly are relatively far away from each other. In this way, in the folded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, that is, a central axis of the photographing assembly and a central axis of the support assembly are parallel or approximately parallel to each other. In addition, the second end portion of the support assembly and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly satisfy a flush condition, that is, an end face of the second end portion and an end face of the fourth end portion are on or approximately on the same plane. In this way, in the folded state, the photographing system has a more regular structure and a more flat external contour, and has an approximately square contour, so that the photographing system is convenient to store and the additional space occupied by the photographing system in the stored state can be reduced. Compared with the prior art in which the photographing system occupies a large amount of space in the stored state, the photographing system provided in the embodiments of the present application has a more regular structure in the folded state, because the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy the parallel condition along the length direction and the second end portion of the support assembly and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly satisfy the flush condition.
[0007] The support device provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a support assembly and a folding mechanism. The support assembly has a first end portion and a second end portion which are away from each other along a length direction. The folding mechanism is connected to the first end portion of the support assembly and is configured to connect a third end portion of a photographing assembly, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion of the support assembly and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly satisfy a flush condition. The third end portion and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly are away from each other along the length direction.
[0008] The support device provided in the embodiments of the present application comprises a support assembly and a folding mechanism. The support assembly has a first end portion and a second end portion which are away from each other along a length direction. The folding mechanism is connected to the first end portion of the support assembly and is configured to connect a third end portion of a photographing assembly, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state. In the folded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion of the support assembly and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly satisfy a flush condition. The third end portion and the fourth end portion of the photographing assembly are away from each other along the length direction.
[0009] The embodiment of the present application provides a folding mechanism, the folding mechanism is configured to connect a shooting assembly and a supporting assembly to form a shooting system, the folding mechanism comprises a base body and a folding assembly, the folding assembly is connected to the base body, two ends of the folding assembly are connected to a first end of the supporting assembly and a third end of the shooting assembly respectively to form the shooting system, and the shooting system has a folding state and an unfolding state; in the folding state, the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly meet a parallel condition along a length direction, and a second end of the supporting assembly and a fourth end of the shooting assembly meet a flush condition; wherein the first end of the supporting assembly and the second end of the supporting assembly are away from each other along the length direction, and the third end of the shooting assembly and the fourth end of the shooting assembly are away from each other along the length direction.
[0010] The folding mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application is used for connecting a shooting assembly and a supporting assembly to form a shooting system, the folding mechanism can make the shooting system have a folding state and an unfolding state, and in the folding state, the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly meet a parallel condition along a length direction, and a second end of the supporting assembly and a fourth end of the shooting assembly meet a flush condition, so that the structure of the shooting system in the folding state is more regular, and the shooting system is convenient to store.
[0011] The embodiment of the present application provides a control method of a shooting system, the shooting system comprises a shooting assembly and a detection assembly, the shooting system can be switched between a folding state and an unfolding state, and the method comprises the following steps: in response to a first signal generated when the detection assembly detects that the shooting system is switched to the folding state, or a second signal generated when the detection assembly detects that the shooting system is switched to the unfolding state; controlling the shooting assembly to enter a first working mode based on the first signal, or to enter a second working mode based on the second signal.
[0012] The control method of the shooting system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the detection assembly can detect the state of the shooting system, the first signal is generated when the shooting system is switched to the folding state, and the shooting assembly enters the first working mode based on the first signal; the second signal is generated when the shooting system is switched to the unfolding state, and the shooting assembly enters the second working mode based on the second signal, the switching of the folding state and the unfolding state of the shooting system realizes the switching of the first working mode and the second working mode of the shooting assembly, the operation is more convenient, and the use convenience is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present application, the following will illustrate the drawings needed to be used in the specific embodiments or the prior art description, the drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, the drawings show the embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present disclosure together with the specification.
[0014] FIG. 1 is a structural schematic view of a shooting system in a folding state provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0015] FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application, in which a photographing assembly and a supporting assembly are coaxially arranged along a length direction in an unfolded state;
[0016] FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application, in which a length of the supporting assembly and a length of the photographing assembly satisfy an equal condition;
[0017] FIG. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application, in which a sum of a length of a photographing assembly and a length of a folding mechanism and a length of the supporting assembly satisfy an equal condition;
[0018] FIG. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application, in which a sum of a length of the supporting assembly and a length of the folding mechanism and a length of the photographing assembly satisfy an equal condition;
[0019] FIG. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application, in which the photographing assembly and the supporting assembly are arranged at an included angle along a length direction in an unfolded state;
[0020] FIG. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of a lens in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship among a rotation axis of a first rotating part, a rotation axis of a second rotating part, a central axis of the supporting assembly, and a central axis of the photographing assembly (front view) in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship among the rotation axis of the first rotating part, the rotation axis of the second rotating part, the central axis of the supporting assembly, and the central axis of the photographing assembly (right view) in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between a preset axis and the central axis of the supporting assembly in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of a positional relationship between the preset axis and a rotation axis of a third rotating part in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0025] FIG. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a detection assembly in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] FIG. 13 is a structural schematic diagram of a first connecting end and a second connecting end in a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] FIG. 14 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0028] FIG. 15 is a structural schematic diagram of a photographing system provided by an embodiment of the present application in a folded state;
[0029] FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] FIG. 17 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of a photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0032] FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0033] FIG. 20 is a schematic diagram of the structure of another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0034] FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the structure of yet another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application in a folded state;
[0035] FIG. 22 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of yet another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0036] FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of yet another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application in a folded state;
[0037] FIG. 24 is a schematic diagram of the structure of still another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application in an unfolded state;
[0038] FIG. 25 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of still another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] FIG. 26 is an exploded schematic diagram of part of still another photographing system according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] FIG. 27 is a flowchart of a photographing system control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0041] Explanation of reference signs: 100-support assembly; 110-first end; 120-second end; 200-photographing assembly; 210-third end; 220-fourth end; 230-lens; 300-folding mechanism; 310-base body; 311-protrusion; 312-protruding rib; 313-through hole; 314-slotted groove; 315-limiting protrusion; 320-folding assembly; 321-first rotating part; 322-second rotating part; 323-third rotating part; 3211-ball hinge part; 3212-connecting part; 3213-limiting hole; 324-first connecting end; 325-second connecting end; 330-locking assembly; 331-operating part; 332-elastic part; 333-locking part; 3331-recess; 3332-sliding part; 3333-abutting part; 340-reversing structure; 341-abutting end; 342-guiding surface; 400-detecting assembly; 500-damping assembly; 510-damping part; 520-returning part; 530-end face gear; 600-synchronizing assembly; 610-first gear; 620-second gear; 630-assistant gear; 700-abutting surface; 800-flexible part; 810-groove; 900-assistant assembly; 910-first magnetic part; 920-second magnetic part; L1-length of the support assembly; L2-length of the photographing assembly; L3-length of the folding mechanism; M1-rotation axis of the first rotating part; M2-rotation axis of the second rotating part; M3-rotation axis of the third rotating part; M4-central axis of the support assembly; M5-central axis of the photographing assembly; X-preset axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0043] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0044] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the orientation terms such as "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" are defined with respect to the orientation of the components shown in the drawings, and it should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, which are used for relative description and clarification, and can be changed accordingly according to the change of the orientation of the components placed in the drawings.
[0045] In the embodiments of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium.
[0046] In the embodiments of the present application, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or apparatus including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the sentence "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus including the element.
[0047] In the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean serving as an example, instance or illustration. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being preferred or superior over other embodiments or design solutions. Rather, the use of "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present concepts in a particular manner. The embodiments described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as being more appropriate or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions.
[0048] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present application described below can be combined with each other as long as there is no conflict.
[0049] The embodiments of the present application provide a shooting system, which refers to various tools and technical equipment configured to capture static images or dynamic videos. The shooting system is widely used in photography, film production, television broadcasting, video production and content creation in daily life, etc. The shooting system can include a mobile phone, a camera, a camcorder, an action camera, etc.
[0050] In some technical solutions, the shooting system includes a support assembly and a shooting assembly, the support assembly provides support for the shooting assembly, and the shooting assembly and the support assembly can be folded relatively. However, due to structural limitations, the outer contour of the folded shooting system is relatively complex, which is not convenient for storage.
[0051] With reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the photographing system of the embodiment of the present application comprises a support assembly 100 and a photographing assembly 200, the support assembly 100 has a first end portion 110 and a second end portion 120 which are away from each other along a length direction; the photographing assembly 200 has a third end portion 210 and a fourth end portion 220 which are away from each other along a length direction, the third end portion 210 is connected to the first end portion 110 through a folding mechanism 300, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion 120 and the fourth end portion 220 satisfy a flush condition.
[0052] In the embodiment of the present application, the photographing assembly 200 can be a mobile phone, a camera, a video camera, an action camera, etc. For example, the photographing assembly 200 is an action camera, which is a compact digital camera designed to capture high-speed, intense motion scenes, and usually includes a lens assembly, an image sensor, a processor, a memory, etc.
[0053] In the embodiment of the present application, the support assembly 100 can be a tripod, a monopod, a shoulder stand, a gimbal, a fixed soft band, a selfie stick, etc. For example, the support assembly 100 is a selfie stick, which usually includes a handgrip, an extendable rod, a connecting seat, etc.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 can be a hinge-type folding mechanism, a hinge-type folding mechanism, a sliding rail-type folding mechanism, a telescopic folding mechanism, etc. The folded state of the photographing system refers to the state that the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are relatively close, i.e., the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the photographing assembly 200 are relatively close; the unfolded state of the photographing system refers to the state that the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are relatively dispersed, i.e., the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the photographing assembly 200 are relatively far away.
[0055] In the embodiment of the present application, the length direction refers to the direction of a component (such as the folding assembly 320, the support assembly 100, the folding mechanism 300, etc.) with a larger size, for example, in the case of a long rod structure, the length direction is the central axis direction; in the case of a cuboid structure, the length direction is the extension direction of the long side.
[0056] In the embodiment of the present application, the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 satisfy the parallel condition along the length direction, specifically, the central axis of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction and the central axis of the support assembly 100 along the length direction satisfy the parallel condition, which means that the two central axes are parallel or approximately parallel, approximately parallel means that within the allowable range of process error, there is a small included angle between the two central axes, for example, the included angle is within 3 degrees.
[0057] In the embodiments of the present application, the second end portion 120 and the fourth end portion 220 satisfy the flush condition, specifically, the second end portion 120 includes an end face away from the first end portion 110, the fourth end portion 220 includes an end face away from the third end portion 210, in the folded state, the end face of the second end portion 120 is parallel or approximately parallel to the end face of the fourth end portion 220, and the two end faces overlap or approximately overlap, approximately overlap means that within the process error allowable range, the two end faces have a small spacing, for example, the spacing is within 3 millimeters.
[0058] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application, the shooting assembly 200 includes a support assembly 100 and a shooting assembly 200, the shooting assembly 200 is configured to shoot images or videos, the support assembly 100 provides support for the shooting assembly 200 to facilitate shooting. Among them, the support assembly 100 has a first end portion 110 and a second end portion 120 which are away from each other along the length direction, the shooting assembly 200 has a third end portion 210 and a fourth end portion 220 which are away from each other along the length direction, the third end portion 210 is connected to the first end portion 110 through the folding mechanism 300, so that the shooting system has a folded state and an unfolded state, the folded state is that the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the shooting assembly 200 are relatively close, the unfolded state is that the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the shooting assembly 200 are relatively far away.
[0059] On this basis, in the folded state, the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 satisfy the parallel condition along the length direction, that is, the center axis of the shooting assembly 200 and the center axis of the support assembly 100 are parallel or approximately parallel, and the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the shooting assembly 200 satisfy the flush condition, that is, the end face of the second end portion 120 and the end face of the second end portion 120 are in or approximately in the same plane. By such arrangement, the shooting system in the folded state has a more regular structure, a more flat external contour, and presents an approximately square contour, which is convenient for storage and can reduce the additional space occupied by the shooting system when it is stored.
[0060] Compared with the scheme in the related art that the shooting system occupies more space when it is stored, the shooting system of the embodiments of the present application, because in the folded state, the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 satisfy the parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the shooting assembly 200 satisfy the flush condition, the structure of the shooting system in the folded state is more regular, which is convenient for storage.
[0061] With reference to FIG. 3, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 100 is telescopic, and in the contracted state of the support assembly 100 (the support assembly 100 in the extended state is shown by the dashed line in FIG. 3), the length L1 of the support assembly 100 is equal to the length L2 of the photographing assembly 200, or the sum of the length of the photographing assembly 200 and the length of the folding mechanism 300 is equal to the length L1 of the support assembly 100, or the sum of the length of the support assembly 100 and the length of the folding mechanism 300 is equal to the length L2 of the photographing assembly 200.
[0062] In the embodiments of the present application, the support assembly 100 is telescopic, specifically, the length of the support assembly 100 can be adjusted, and the length of the support assembly 100 in the contracted state is smaller than the length of the support assembly 100 in the extended state. The support assembly 100 can include a screw type telescopic structure, a nested telescopic structure, a folding telescopic structure, a gas pressure / hydraulic telescopic structure, a magnetostrictive structure, etc., to realize the telescopic function.
[0063] In the embodiments of the present application, the length L1 of the support assembly 100 is the length of the support assembly 100 along the length direction; correspondingly, the length L2 of the photographing assembly 200 is the length of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction; the sum of the length of the photographing assembly 200 and the length of the folding mechanism 300 is the sum of the length L2 of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction and the length L3 of the folding mechanism 300 along the length direction of the photographing assembly 200; the sum of the length of the support assembly 100 and the length of the folding mechanism 300 is the sum of the length L1 of the support assembly 100 along the length direction and the length L3 of the folding mechanism 300 along the length direction of the support assembly 100.
[0064] In the embodiments of the present application, the equal condition is that the sizes of two components (such as the folding assembly 320, the support assembly 100, the folding mechanism 300, etc.) are equal or approximately equal. Approximately equal means that within the allowable range of process error, the two sizes have a small difference, for example, the difference is within 3 mm.
[0065] It should be noted that, in the case that the support assembly 100 is not telescopic, the length L1 of the support assembly 100 is the length along the length direction, and in the case that the support assembly 100 is telescopic, the length L1 of the support assembly 100 is the length along the length direction in the contracted state.
[0066] Referring to FIG. 3, in an example, the length L1 of the support assembly 100 and the length L2 of the shooting assembly 200 satisfy the equal condition; referring to FIG. 4, in another example, the sum (L2+L3) of the lengths of the shooting assembly 200 and the folding mechanism 300 and the length L1 of the support assembly 100 satisfy the equal condition; referring to FIG. 5, in yet another example, the sum (L1+L3) of the lengths of the support assembly 100 and the folding mechanism 300 and the length L2 of the shooting assembly 200 satisfy the equal condition.
[0067] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application can provide more diversified support when the shooting system is used, can be retracted to reduce the space occupation when the shooting device is stored, and the folding mechanism 300 can cooperate with the shooting assembly 200 or the support assembly 100 to make the second end portion 120 and the fourth end portion 220 satisfy the flush adjustment, and the structure is more compact.
[0068] Referring to FIG. 7 and FIG. 15, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the lens 230 of the shooting assembly 200 is located at the circumferential side thereof, and in the folded state, the lens 230 faces the support assembly 100.
[0069] In the embodiments of the present application, the shooting assembly 200 can include a shell, a lens 230, an image sensor, etc., the lens 230 is connected to the shell, the shell can be a columnar structure, for example, a cylinder, a square column, a triangular prism, etc., and the lens 230 is arranged at the circumferential side of the shell, that is, the side of the shell parallel to the length direction thereof is provided with the lens 230.
[0070] In the embodiments of the present application, in the folded state, the lens 230 faces the support assembly 100, specifically, in the case that the shooting system is in the folded state, the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 have a side close to each other, and the lens 230 is located at the side of the shooting assembly 200 close to the support assembly 100, that is, the lens 230 is located between the shell of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100.
[0071] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application is that, in the case that the shooting system is in the folded state, the lens 230 located at the circumferential side of the shooting assembly 200 faces the support assembly 100, and the support assembly 100 provides protection for the lens 230, thereby reducing the possibility of damage to the lens 230 caused by knocking, etc.
[0072] Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 14, FIG. 18 and FIG. 24, in some possible embodiments of the present application, in the unfolded state, the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are coaxially arranged along the length direction.
[0073] In the embodiments of the present application, the coaxial arrangement specifically refers to the overlapping of the extension lines of the two axes, and the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are coaxially arranged along the length direction, that is, the extension line of the central axis M4 of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction overlaps the extension line of the central axis M5 of the supporting assembly 100 along the length direction.
[0074] It can be understood that, in the case that the lens 230 is arranged on the side of the photographing assembly 200, since the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are coaxially arranged along the length direction, the supporting assembly 100 is closer to the central axis M5 of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction, thereby reducing the visual angle obstruction of the supporting assembly 100 to the lens 230.
[0075] In some possible embodiments of the present application, the photographing assembly 200 is a panoramic camera, and the panoramic camera includes two fisheye lenses arranged opposite to each other, and the field of view (FOV) of the two fisheye lenses cooperates to realize the photographing of the surrounding spherical field of view. It can be understood that, in the case that the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are coaxially arranged along the length direction, only a small part of the supporting assembly 100 is located in the blind area of the FOV of the two fisheye lenses, and the remaining large part of the supporting assembly 100 is located in the overlapping field of view of the FOV of the two fisheye lenses, and through the post-processing of the photographed image or video, the supporting assembly 100 can be hidden in the image or video, so as to improve the photographing effect.
[0076] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application can reduce the visual angle obstruction of the supporting assembly 100 to the photographing assembly 200, so that the photographing assembly 200 can obtain a wider visual angle, and the photographing effect is improved.
[0077] Referring to FIG. 6, in some possible embodiments of the present application, in the unfolded state, the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are arranged at an angle along the length direction.
[0078] In the embodiments of the present application, the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are arranged at an angle along the length direction, specifically, the extension line of the axis of the photographing assembly 200 and the extension line of the axis of the supporting assembly 100 intersect in a projection plane, and the projection of the two in the plane has an angle greater than 0 degrees and less than or equal to 90 degrees, for example, the two are perpendicular to form an angle of 90 degrees.
[0079] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application can facilitate the realization of photographing at more angles, so as to enrich the application scenarios.
[0080] With reference to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are relatively rotatable through the folding mechanism 300, and the rotation axis of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the supporting assembly 100 is arranged to be dislocated from the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100.
[0081] In the embodiments of the present application, the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are relatively rotatable through the folding mechanism 300, and the folding mechanism 300 can include one rotation shaft body or a plurality of parallel arranged rotation shaft bodies, and the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are connected to the corresponding rotation shaft bodies to be relatively rotatable.
[0082] In the embodiments of the present application, the rotation axis of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the supporting assembly 100 is a preset axis X, which can be coaxial with the central axis of the rotation shaft body, or, in the case that the folding mechanism 300 includes a plurality of rotation shaft bodies, the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are relatively rotatable, and the motion trajectories of the two are arc trajectories (see FIG. 10, the dotted line with arrows is the arc trajectory), the preset axis X is the axis on which the center of the arc trajectory is located, and the rotation axis of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the supporting assembly 100 is parallel to the central axis of the rotation shaft body and passes through the center of the arc trajectory.
[0083] In the embodiments of the present application, the rotation axis of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the supporting assembly 100 is arranged to be dislocated from the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100, that is, the preset axis X has an included angle with the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100, and the two are located in different planes, and the preset axis X does not intersect with the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100.
[0084] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application can effectively solve the problem of interference between the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 when the shooting system is in the folded state, and can reduce the visual angle obstruction of the supporting assembly 100 to the shooting assembly 200 when the shooting system is in the unfolded state, by arranging the rotation axis of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the supporting assembly 100 to be dislocated from the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100.
[0085] With reference to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 includes a first rotating part 321 and a second rotating part 322, the first rotating part 321 is connected to the shooting assembly 200, and the second rotating part 322 is connected to the supporting assembly 100; in the folded state, the rotation axis M1 of the first rotating part 321 is arranged to be dislocated from the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100, and the rotation axis M2 of the second rotating part 322 is arranged to be dislocated from the central axis M5 of the shooting assembly 200.
[0086] In the embodiment of the present application, the photographing assembly 200 is rotationally connected with the first rotating part 321, so that the photographing assembly 200 can rotate relative to the folding mechanism 300 about the rotation axis M1 of the first rotating part 321. Correspondingly, the supporting assembly 100 is rotationally connected with the second rotating part 322, so that the supporting assembly 100 can rotate relative to the folding mechanism 300 about the rotation axis M2 of the second rotating part 322, and further so that the photographing assembly 200 and the folding mechanism 300 can move relative to each other.
[0087] In the embodiment of the present application, in the folded state, the rotation axis M1 of the first rotating part 321 is arranged in a staggered manner with the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100, that is, the rotation axis M1 of the first rotating part 321 and the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100 have an included angle and are located in different planes. Correspondingly, in the folded state, the rotation axis M2 of the second rotating part 322 and the central axis M5 of the photographing assembly 200 have an included angle and are located in different planes.
[0088] In the embodiment of the present application, the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 can be the rotation shaft bodies described above, the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100 can be an axis of the supporting assembly 100 along the length direction, and the central axis M5 of the photographing assembly 200 can be an axis of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction.
[0089] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is to arrange the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322. In the folded state, the rotation axis M1 of the first rotating part 321 is arranged in a staggered manner with the central axis M4 of the supporting assembly 100, and the rotation axis M2 of the second rotating part 322 is arranged in a staggered manner with the central axis M5 of the photographing assembly 200, so as to facilitate reducing the visual angle obstruction of the supporting assembly 100 to the photographing assembly 200.
[0090] Referring to FIG. 11, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 includes a third rotating part 323, the third rotating part 323 is connected with the photographing assembly 200 or the supporting assembly 100, and the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are folded along a preset axis X. In the unfolded state, the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323 is arranged at an included angle with the preset axis X.
[0091] In the embodiment of the present application, the third rotating part 323 can be rotationally connected with the photographing assembly 200, so that the photographing assembly 200 rotates relative to the folding mechanism 300 along the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323. Alternatively, the third rotating part 323 is rotationally connected with the folding assembly 320, so that the folding assembly 320 rotates relative to the folding mechanism 300 along the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323.
[0092] In the embodiments of the present application, the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are folded along the preset axis X. The preset axis X can be the axis of the rotating shaft, or the axis of the center of the relative motion trajectory of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100.
[0093] In the embodiments of the present application, in the unfolded state, the included angle between the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323 and the preset axis X can be an acute angle, an obtuse angle or a right angle. Referring to FIG. 11, in a possible embodiment of the present application, the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323 and the preset axis X form a right angle or an approximately right angle.
[0094] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is that the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are folded along the preset axis X to switch between the folded state and the unfolded state. On this basis, the third rotating part 323 is arranged, and the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323 and the preset axis X form an included angle, so that the shooting assembly 200 can rotate relative to the support assembly 100 around the rotation axis M3 of the third rotating part 323, so that the shooting assembly 200 has more postures relative to the support assembly 100 to meet different shooting requirements.
[0095] Referring to FIGS. 15, 17, 19, 22 and 25, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 includes a locking assembly 330 configured to lock or unlock the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100.
[0096] In the embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 330 can be one or a combination of a threaded locking structure, a ratchet locking structure, a buckle locking structure, a pin shaft locking structure, a magnetic locking structure, a friction damping locking structure, and a gas / liquid pressure locking structure.
[0097] In the embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 330 locks the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100, that is, relatively fixes the positions of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100. For example, in the folded state of the shooting system, the locking assembly 330 keeps the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 in a posture of relative parallelism and flush end. For another example, in the unfolded state of the shooting system, the locking assembly 330 keeps the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100 in a coaxial posture. The locking assembly 330 unlocks the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100, that is, the shooting assembly 200 can move relative to the support assembly 100, for example, rotate, so that the shooting system can switch between the folded state and the unfolded state.
[0098] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application, by setting the locking assembly 330, the locking assembly 330 can lock the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100, so that the two maintain a stable posture, facilitating use, and the locking assembly 330 unlocks the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100, so that the shooting assembly 200 can move relative to the support assembly 100 to change the posture.
[0099] Referring to FIG. 12, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the shooting system further includes a detection assembly 400 configured to generate a first signal when detecting that the shooting system is switched to a folded state, and generate a second signal when detecting that the shooting system is switched to an unfolded state; the shooting assembly 200 is configured to start in response to the second signal, and shut down in response to the first signal.
[0100] In the embodiments of the present application, the detection assembly 400 can be connected to the folding mechanism 300, or connected to the shooting assembly 200, or connected to the support assembly 100. It can be understood that the detection assembly 400 needs to be electrically connected to the shooting assembly 200 to transmit the first signal or the second signal to the shooting assembly 200.
[0101] In the embodiments of the present application, the detection assembly 400 can detect the state of the shooting system according to the angle change, distance change, etc. between the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100. The detection assembly 400 can be a hall distance sensor, an optical distance sensor, a contact proximity sensor, an angle sensor, etc.
[0102] In the embodiments of the present application, the start of the shooting assembly 200 means that the lens 230, the controller, the image sensor, etc. included therein are activated and enter a working state. The shooting assembly 200 can realize functions such as photographing and video recording in response to the operation of the operator. Correspondingly, the shutdown of the shooting assembly 200 means that the lens 230, the controller, the image sensor, etc. stop running or run in a low-power mode. The shooting assembly 200 does not respond to the photographing, video recording, etc. of the operator to reduce power consumption and prolong the service life of the shooting assembly 200.
[0103] In the embodiments of the present application, the shooting assembly 200 can include a controller, a power supply assembly, etc. The power supply assembly is electrically connected to the image sensor, the controller, etc. The detection assembly 400 can be electrically connected to the controller. The controller controls the opening or closing of the power supply assembly according to the first signal and the second signal. The detection assembly 400 can also be directly electrically connected to the power supply assembly to directly control the opening or closing of the power supply assembly, thereby realizing the start or shutdown of the shooting assembly 200.
[0104] The technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the application is provided with a detection assembly 400, which can detect the state of the photographing system, generate a first signal in the case that the photographing system is switched to a folded state, and the photographing assembly 200 is powered off according to the first signal; generate a second signal in the case that the photographing system is switched to an unfolded state, and the photographing assembly 200 is powered on according to the second signal, so that the power-off and power-on operations of the photographing assembly 200 are realized by switching between the folded state and the unfolded state of the photographing system, the operation is more convenient, and the use comfort is improved.
[0105] On this basis, the embodiment of the application further provides a support device, which is suitable for a photographing assembly, and with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the support device comprises a support assembly 100 and a folding mechanism 300, the support assembly 100 has a first end portion 110 and a second end portion 120 which are away from each other along the length direction; the folding mechanism 300 is connected to the first end portion 110 of the support assembly 100, and is configured to connect the photographing assembly 200, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 satisfy the parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the photographing assembly 200 satisfy the flush condition.
[0106] The technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the application is provided with a support device, which is suitable for a photographing assembly, and with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the support device comprises a support assembly 100 and a folding mechanism 300, the support assembly 100 has a first end portion 110 and a second end portion 120 which are away from each other along the length direction; the folding mechanism 300 is connected to the first end portion 110 of the support assembly 100, and is configured to connect the photographing assembly 200, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 satisfy the parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion 120 of the support assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the photographing assembly 200 satisfy the flush condition.
[0107] It can be understood that, based on the photographing system described above, the support device of the embodiment of the application comprises corresponding embodiments in the photographing system. It should be noted that the folding mechanism 300 in the support device can be directly connected to the photographing assembly 200, or indirectly connected to the photographing assembly 200 through a transition piece, and the folding mechanism 300 can be connected to an end portion of the photographing assembly 200 or connected to the circumferential side of the photographing assembly 200. For example, the folding mechanism 300 is configured to connect the third end portion 210 of the photographing assembly 200, wherein the third end portion 210 and the fourth end portion 220 of the photographing assembly 200 are away from each other along the length direction.
[0108] In addition, the embodiment of the present application further provides a folding mechanism 300 configured to connect the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 to form a shooting system. Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 13, the folding mechanism 300 comprises a base body 310 and a folding assembly 320, the folding assembly 320 is connected to the base body 310, and two ends of the folding assembly 320 are connected to the first end 110 of the supporting assembly 100 and the third end 210 of the shooting assembly 200 respectively, so that the shooting system has a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 meet the parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end 120 of the supporting assembly 100 and the fourth end 220 of the shooting assembly 200 meet the flush condition; wherein the first end 110 and the second end 120 of the supporting assembly 100 are away from each other along the length direction, and the third end 210 and the fourth end 220 of the shooting assembly 200 are away from each other along the length direction.
[0109] In the embodiment of the present application, the base body 310 provides a mounting basis for the folding assembly 320, and the base body 310 can be a block structure, a rod structure, a cage structure, a shell structure, etc. For example, the base body 310 is a shell structure, and a receiving space is formed therein, and the folding assembly 320 is arranged in the receiving space, and the outer contour of the base body 310 can be square, circular, oval, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
[0110] In the embodiment of the present application, the folding assembly 320 and the base body 310 can be fixedly connected or movably connected. It should be noted that the two ends of the folding assembly 320 are connected to the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 respectively, and the connection can be direct connection or indirect connection. Therefore, in the case that the folding assembly 320 and the base body 310 are movably connected, one of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 can be connected to the base body 310, and the other is connected to the folding assembly 320, or the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are both connected to the folding assembly 320.
[0111] In the embodiment of the present application, the folding assembly 320 can be a hinge folding structure, a hinge folding structure, a sliding rail folding structure, a telescopic folding structure, etc. In addition, the folding assembly 320 can also be a flexible assembly, which can be deformed freely, so as to realize the relative folding or unfolding of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100.
[0112] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application is that the folding mechanism 300 is configured to connect the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 to form a photographing system, the folding mechanism 300 can make the photographing system have a folded state and an unfolded state, and in the folded state, the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 meet the parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end portion 120 of the supporting assembly 100 and the fourth end portion 220 of the photographing assembly 200 meet the flush condition, so that the structure of the photographing system in the folded state is more regular, and the photographing system is convenient to store.
[0113] Referring to FIG. 13, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 includes a first connecting end 324 and a second connecting end 325, the first connecting end 324 is configured to connect the photographing assembly 200, the second connecting end 325 is configured to connect the supporting assembly 100, and the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arranged in opposite rotation.
[0114] In the embodiments of the present application, the first connecting end 324 can be arranged on one of the base body 310, the first rotating portion 321, the second rotating portion 322 and the third rotating portion 323, and correspondingly, the second connecting end 325 is arranged on the other one of the base body 310, the first rotating portion 321, the second rotating portion 322 and the third rotating portion 323.
[0115] In the embodiments of the present application, the connection between the photographing assembly 200 and the first connecting end 324 can be fixed connection such as clamping, bonding, welding and threaded connection, or can be movable connection such as sliding connection, rotating connection and flexible connection; correspondingly, the connection between the supporting assembly 100 and the second connecting end 325 can be fixed connection such as clamping, bonding, welding and threaded connection, or can be movable connection such as sliding connection, rotating connection and flexible connection.
[0116] In the embodiments of the present application, the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arranged in opposite rotation, the folding assembly 320 can include one or more rotating shaft bodies arranged in parallel, so as to rotate the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325, and further make the folding mechanism 300 drive the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 to rotate relative to each other.
[0117] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application is that the folding mechanism 300 connects the photographing assembly 200 through the first connecting end 324, connects the supporting assembly 100 through the second connecting end 325, and the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 rotate relative to each other, so as to facilitate the relative folding and unfolding of the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100, and the structure is simple and convenient to produce.
[0118] With reference to FIGS. 8, 9 and 10, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arranged to be misaligned with respect to the central axis M4 of the support assembly 100.
[0119] In the embodiments of the present application, the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 can be coaxial with the central axis of the rotating shaft body, or, in the case where the folding assembly 320 includes a plurality of rotating shaft bodies, the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arranged to move relatively, the movement trajectories of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arc-shaped trajectories, the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are axes of the centers of the arc-shaped trajectories, and the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are parallel to the central axis of the rotating shaft body and pass through the centers of the arc-shaped trajectories.
[0120] In the embodiments of the present application, the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arranged to be misaligned with respect to the central axis M4 of the support assembly 100, that is, the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 have an included angle with the central axis M4 of the support assembly 100, and the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are located in different planes and do not intersect with the central axis M4 of the support assembly 100.
[0121] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application can effectively solve the problem of interference between the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 when the photographing system is in the folded state, and can reduce the visual angle obstruction of the support assembly 100 to the photographing assembly 200 when the photographing system is in the unfolded state, because the rotation axes of the first connecting end 324 and the second connecting end 325 are arranged to be misaligned with respect to the central axis M4 of the support assembly 100.
[0122] With reference to FIGS. 15, 17, 19, 22 and 25, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further includes a locking assembly 330, the folding assembly 320 includes a moving member, and the moving member is connected to the photographing assembly 200 or the support assembly 100; the locking assembly 330 is connected to the base body 310 and the moving member, respectively, and the locking assembly 330 is configured to lock or unlock the movement of the moving member with respect to the base body 310.
[0123] In the embodiments of the present application, the moving member is a component movably connected to the base body 310, and the moving member can move with respect to the base body 310. The moving member and the base body 310 can be connected in a sliding manner or a rotating manner, and the moving member can move along a straight line or an arc-shaped trajectory with respect to the base body 310, or the moving member can rotate with respect to the base body 310.
[0124] In the embodiments of the present application, the moving part can be the first rotating part 321, the second rotating part 322, the third rotating part 323, etc. The moving part can be any component that is movably connected to the base 310 and can drive the photographing assembly 200 and / or the supporting assembly 100 to move relative to the base 310.
[0125] In the embodiments of the present application, one of the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 is connected to the moving part, and the other is connected to the base 310. In the case that the moving part moves relative to the base 310, the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 move relative to each other. In the case that the moving part is locked by the locking assembly 330 relative to the base 310, the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are also locked relative to each other.
[0126] In the embodiments of the present application, the photographing assembly 200 or the supporting assembly 100 is connected to the moving part, so as to move relative to the base 310 through the moving part, thereby realizing the relative folding and unfolding of the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100. The locking assembly 330 can lock the moving part relative to the base 310, so as to keep the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 in a stable posture, facilitating use. The locking assembly 330 locks the moving part relative to the base 310, so as to enable the photographing assembly 200 to move relative to the supporting assembly 100 to change the posture.
[0127] Referring to FIGS. 16, 17, 19, 22 and 25, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 330 comprises an operating part 331 movably connected to the base 310. The operating part 331 can move relative to the base 310 to a first position for locking the folding assembly 320 and a second position for unlocking the folding assembly 320.
[0128] In the embodiments of the present application, the movable connection between the operating part 331 and the base 310 can be sliding connection, rotating connection, etc. The operating part 331 can be a button, i.e., the operating part 331 can move towards or away from the base 310. Alternatively, the operating part 331 can be a slide knob, i.e., the operating part 331 can slide along the outer surface of the base 310. Alternatively, the operating part 331 can be a rotary knob or a joystick, i.e., the operating part 331 rotates relative to the base 310.
[0129] In the embodiments of the present application, the first position and the second position can be variously set according to the type of the operating part 331. For example, in the case that the operating part 331 is a button, the first position is a position where the operating part 331 is close to the base 310, and the second position is a position where the operating part 331 is away from the base 310. Alternatively, in the case that the operating part 331 is a rotary knob, the first position is a position where the operating part 331 is parallel to the central axis of the supporting assembly 100, and the second position is a position where the operating part 331 is perpendicular to the central axis of the supporting assembly 100.
[0130] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application, by setting the operation member 331, the operator moves the operation member 331 to the first position or the second position relative to the base body 310 to realize the locking and unlocking of the folding assembly 320, and the locking and unlocking are controlled by the operator, which facilitates the operator to operate according to the use requirement and has high flexibility.
[0131] Referring to FIGS. 16, 19, 22, 23, 25 and 26, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 330 further includes an elastic member 332, the elastic member 332 is connected between the operation member 331 and the base body 310, and the elastic member 332 is configured to drive the operation member 331 to move from the second position to the first position.
[0132] In the embodiments of the present application, the elastic member 332 refers to a component that can produce elastic deformation under the action of an external force and restore to the shape before deformation after the external force is removed, the elastic member 332 can be made of a metal material, rubber, plastic, synthetic material or the like with a relatively large elastic modulus, and the form of the elastic member 332 can be a spring, a coil spring, a leaf spring, a rubber pad, an elastic band, an elastic air bag or the like.
[0133] In the embodiments of the present application, the elastic member 332 is connected between the operation member 331 and the base body 310, and the elastic member 332 and the operation member 331 can adopt abutment, clamping, bonding, welding, riveting, threaded connection or the like, and the elastic member 332 and the base body 310 can also adopt abutment, clamping, bonding, welding, riveting, threaded connection or the like.
[0134] For example, the elastic member 332 is a spring, and the two ends of the elastic member 332 along the extension direction thereof abut against the operation member 331 and the base body 310 respectively, in the case that the operator operates the operation member 331 to move from the first position to the second position, the elastic member 332 produces elastic deformation, and in the case that the operator releases the operation member 331, the elastic member 332 elastically restores to drive the operation member 331 to move from the second position to the first position, so as to keep the operation member 331 at the first position relative to the base body 310.
[0135] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application, the elastic member 332 is arranged in the locking assembly 330, and the elastic member 332 can drive the operation member 331 to move from the second position to the first position, that is, keep the operation member 331 at the first position for locking the folding assembly 320, so as to simplify the operation of the operator and make the use more convenient.
[0136] In some possible embodiments of the present application, in the case that the operation member 331 moves to the second position relative to the base body 310, at least one of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 can move relative to the base body 310.
[0137] In the embodiment of the present application, the locking assembly 330 is configured to lock or unlock the movement of the photographing assembly 200 relative to the base 310, or to lock or unlock the movement of the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310. When the movement of at least one of the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310 is unlocked, the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 can move relative to each other; when the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are both locked relative to the base 310, the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 are locked by the locking assembly 330.
[0138] In the embodiment of the present application, when the operation member 331 moves to the second position relative to the base 310, the movement of the photographing assembly 200 relative to the base 310 can be unlocked, and the photographing assembly 200 can move relative to the base 310; alternatively, the movement of the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310 can be unlocked, and the support assembly 100 can move relative to the base 310; or alternatively, the movement of both the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310 can be unlocked, and both can move relative to the base 310.
[0139] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application can unlock the photographing assembly 200, or unlock the support assembly 100, or unlock both the photographing assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310 when the folding assembly 320 is unlocked by the movement of the operation member 331 to the second position, and the design is more flexible.
[0140] Referring to FIGS. 17, 19, 22, 23, 25 and 26, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the locking assembly 330 further includes a locking member 333 connected to the operation member 331; the locking member 333 is movably connected to the base 310, and in the case that the operation member 331 moves to the second position relative to the base 310, the locking member 333 is clamped with the moving member; or, the locking member 333 is movably connected to the moving member, and in the case that the operation member 331 moves to the second position relative to the base 310, the locking member 333 is clamped with the base 310.
[0141] In the embodiment of the present application, the connection between the locking member 333 and the operation member 331 can be fixed connection such as clamping, bonding, welding and riveting, or can be movable connection such as sliding connection, rotary connection and transmission connection, for example, the locking member 333 is slidably connected with the operation member 331, and the locking member 333 can drive the operation member 331 to move relative to the base 310.
[0142] In the embodiments of the present application, the locking member 333 can be connected to the base body 310 or the moving member, for example, the locking member 333 is connected to the first rotating part 321, the second rotating part 322, etc., and the locking member 333 is clamped with the base body 310 or the moving member, that is, when the operating member 331 moves relative to the base body 310 to the second position, the locking member 333 abuts against the base body 310 or the moving member in at least one direction to limit the movement of the two in the corresponding direction.
[0143] In the embodiments of the present application, the locking member 333 is clamped with the moving member, which can be that the locking member 333 is provided with a clamping groove or a clamping hole, and the moving member is provided with a clamping protrusion 311, or the moving member is provided with a clamping groove or a clamping hole, and the locking member 333 is provided with a clamping protrusion 311, and the clamping protrusion 311 extends into the clamping groove or the clamping hole to realize the clamping of the locking member 333 and the moving member. Correspondingly, the locking member 333 is clamped with the base body 310, which can be that the locking member 333 is provided with a clamping groove or a clamping hole, and the base body 310 is provided with a clamping protrusion 311, or the base body 310 is provided with a clamping groove or a clamping hole, and the locking member 333 is provided with a clamping protrusion 311, and the clamping protrusion 311 extends into the clamping groove or the clamping hole to realize the clamping of the locking member 333 and the base body 310.
[0144] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is that the locking member 333 can be connected to the base body 310 to realize locking by clamping with the moving member, or the locking member 333 is connected to the moving member, and the locking member 333 moves relative to the base body 310 with the moving member and is clamped with the base body 310 to realize locking, and the locking member 333 realizes locking and unlocking by clamping, which is reliable in structure and easy to produce.
[0145] Referring to FIGS. 22 and 23, in some possible embodiments of the present application, a reversing structure 340 is arranged between the operating member 331 and the locking member 333 to make the operating member 331 and the locking member 333 move in different directions.
[0146] In the embodiments of the present application, the reversing structure 340 is configured to change the movement direction of the operating member 331 and the locking member 333, for example, the operating member 331 moves parallel to the preset axis X, and the locking member 333 is driven by the reversing structure 340 to move perpendicular to the preset axis X; for another example, the operating member 331 moves perpendicular to the preset axis X, and the locking member 333 is driven by the reversing structure 340 to move parallel to the preset axis X.
[0147] In the embodiment of the present application, the reversing structure 340 can be a worm gear mechanism, a gear and rack mechanism, a cam mechanism, a connecting rod mechanism, etc. Referring to FIGS. 22 and 23, in a possible embodiment of the present application, the reversing structure 340 includes a guide surface 342 arranged on the locking piece 333, the guide surface 342 is arranged obliquely relative to the movement direction of the locking piece 333, and the movement direction of the operating piece 331 is arranged obliquely relative to the movement direction of the locking piece 333. In the case that the operating piece 331 moves towards the locking piece 333, the operating piece 331 abuts against the guide surface 342, so that the operating piece 331 moves relative to the base body 310.
[0148] The technical scheme provided in the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the reversing structure 340, the operating piece 331 and the locking piece 333 can move in different directions, so as to facilitate the layout of the operating piece 331 and the locking piece 333, thereby making the operating mode of the operating piece 331 more flexible.
[0149] Referring to FIGS. 22, 23 and 26, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further includes a damping assembly 500, the damping assembly 500 is arranged between the support assembly 100 and the shooting assembly 200, and the damping assembly 500 is configured to provide hovering damping of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100.
[0150] In the embodiment of the present application, the damping assembly 500 can be connected between the base body 310 and the support assembly 100, or connected between the base body 310 and the shooting assembly 200, or connected between the base body 310 and the first rotating part 321, or connected between the base body 310 and the second rotating part 322, or connected between the base body 310 and the third rotating part 323.
[0151] In the embodiment of the present application, the hovering damping provided by the damping assembly 500 can be friction damping, for example, provided by a material with a large friction coefficient such as rubber; or electromagnetic damping, for example, provided by electromagnetic force; or fluid damping, for example, provided by gas or liquid.
[0152] In the embodiment of the present application, the hovering damping is specifically that, in the case that the locking assembly 330 does not lock the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 relative to each other, the damping assembly 500 hinders the relative movement of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100, that is, keeps the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 at a preset included angle, which can be any included angle between 0 degree and 180 degrees. The operator needs to overcome the hovering damping to drive the relative movement of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100.
[0153] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application sets the damping assembly 500 to provide hovering damping of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100, that is, to facilitate maintaining the shooting assembly 200 at a stable position relative to the support assembly 100, so as to facilitate use, and because the hovering damping can be overcome by exerting an external force, it is more convenient to switch the relative positions of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100.
[0154] Referring to FIGS. 22, 23, 25 and 26, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the damping assembly 500 includes a damping member 510 and a reset member 520, the reset member 520 is connected to the damping member 510, and the reset member 520 is configured to provide an elastic force to drive the damping member 510 to move relative to the base body 310.
[0155] In the embodiments of the present application, the damping member 510 can be a rubber damping member 510, which provides hovering damping of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100 by using friction; or the damping member 510 can be a gas pressure damper, which provides hovering damping of the shooting assembly 200 relative to the support assembly 100 by using gas pressure.
[0156] In the embodiments of the present application, the reset member 520 can be a member capable of producing elastic deformation, and the reset member 520 can be made of a metal material, rubber, plastic, synthetic material, etc. with a relatively large elastic modulus, and the reset member 520 can be in the form of a spring, a coil spring, a leaf spring, a rubber pad, an elastic band, an elastic air bag, etc.
[0157] In the embodiments of the present application, the damping member 510 can be arranged on one or more of the first rotating part 321, the second rotating part 322, the third rotating part 323, the operating member 331 and the locking member 333 to provide damping for the corresponding member, and the reset member 520 is configured to provide an elastic force to drive the damping member 510 to move relative to the base body 310, specifically, the reset member 520 is connected between the damping member 510 and the base body 310, and the elastic force of the reset member 520 presses the damping member 510 tightly against the member that needs to be damped.
[0158] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application connects the reset member 520 to the damping member 510, and maintains the relative position of the damping member 510 and the base body 310 by the elastic force of the reset member 520, so that the damping member 510 can provide sufficient hovering damping.
[0159] Referring to FIG. 16, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further includes a synchronization assembly 600, the synchronization assembly 600 is drivingly connected between the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100, and the synchronization assembly 600 is configured to drive the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 to move synchronously relative to the base body 310.
[0160] In the embodiments of the present application, the synchronous assembly 600 can be a belt transmission mechanism, a chain transmission mechanism, a gear mechanism, a rack and pinion mechanism, a worm gear mechanism, a connecting rod mechanism, etc. By arranging the synchronous assembly 600, when one of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 moves relative to the base 310, the other also moves synchronously relative to the base 310.
[0161] In the embodiments of the present application, the synchronous assembly 600 can be connected between the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly 100, the synchronous assembly 600 can also be connected between the first rotating part 321 and the supporting assembly 100, or the synchronous assembly 600 can be connected between the second rotating part 322 and the shooting assembly 200, or the synchronous assembly 600 can be connected between the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322.
[0162] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application can make the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 move synchronously relative to the base 310, and the operator only needs to operate one to move relative to the base 310, and the other will also move correspondingly, thereby simplifying the operation and facilitating the switching of the shooting system between the folded state and the unfolded state.
[0163] Referring to FIG. 16, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the synchronous assembly 600 includes a first gear 610, a second gear 620 and an even number of auxiliary gears 630 connected in transmission; the shaft body of the first gear 610 is fixedly connected to the shooting assembly 200, and the shaft body of the second gear 620 is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly 100; the even number of auxiliary gears 630 are sequentially engaged between the first gear 610 and the second gear 620.
[0164] In the embodiments of the present application, the fixed connection of the shaft body of the first gear 610 and the shooting assembly 200 can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, for example, the first gear 610 and the shooting assembly 200 can be connected through the first rotating part 321, that is, the first gear 610 and the shooting assembly 200 can synchronously rotate relative to the base 310; correspondingly, the fixed connection of the shaft body of the second gear 620 and the supporting assembly 100 can be a direct connection or an indirect connection, for example, the second gear 620 and the supporting assembly 100 can be connected through the second rotating part 322, that is, the second gear 620 and the supporting assembly 100 can synchronously rotate relative to the base 310.
[0165] In the embodiments of the present application, the even number of auxiliary gears 630 is 2, 4, or the like, or the first gear 610 and the second gear 620 are not provided with auxiliary gears 630. It can be understood that the more the number of auxiliary gears 630, the smaller the radial size of a single gear can be, and accordingly, in the case where the first gear 610, the second gear 620, and the auxiliary gears 630 are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the base body 310, the space occupation of the synchronous assembly 600 in the width direction of the base body 310 can be reduced, wherein the length direction of the base body 310 is perpendicular to the width direction.
[0166] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application sets the first gear 610, the second gear 620, and the even number of auxiliary gears 630 to realize synchronous movement, and the gear transmission precision is high, which can improve the effect of synchronous movement, and the setting of the auxiliary gears 630 can effectively reduce the space occupation of the synchronous assembly 600 in the width direction of the base body 310.
[0167] Referring to FIGS. 24 and 25, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further comprises a rotating piece, and the shooting assembly 200 or the support assembly 100 is connected to the folding assembly 320 through the rotating piece; in the unfolded state, the rotating axis of the rotating piece is arranged at an angle with the preset axis X; wherein the preset axis X is the relative folding axis of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100.
[0168] In the embodiments of the present application, the rotating piece can be connected between the shooting assembly 200 and the base body 310, or the rotating piece can be connected between the shooting assembly 200 and the first rotating part 321; correspondingly, the rotating piece can also be connected between the folding assembly 320 and the base body 310, or the rotating piece can be connected between the folding assembly 320 and the second rotating part 322.
[0169] In the embodiments of the present application, in the unfolded state, the angle between the rotating axis of the rotating piece and the preset axis X can be an acute angle, an obtuse angle, or a right angle. Referring to FIG. 24, in one possible embodiment of the present application, the rotating piece can be a third rotating part 323, and the rotating axis of the third rotating part 323 and the preset axis X are at a right angle or an approximately right angle.
[0170] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application folds the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 along the preset axis X to switch between the folded state and the unfolded state, and on this basis, the rotating piece is arranged, and the rotating axis of the rotating piece is arranged at an angle with the preset axis X, so that the shooting assembly 200 can rotate relative to the support assembly 100 around the rotating axis of the rotating piece, so that the shooting assembly 200 has more postures relative to the support assembly 100 to meet different shooting needs.
[0171] Referring to FIG. 19, FIG. 21 and FIG. 22, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further comprises a limiting structure provided with an abutting surface 700 configured to limit the stroke of the shooting assembly 200 and / or the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310.
[0172] In the embodiments of the present application, the limiting structure is provided with the abutting surface 700, which can be arranged corresponding to the moving parts such as the first rotating part 321, the second rotating part 322, the third rotating part 323, the operating member 331 and the locking member 333. It can be understood that the abutting surface 700 is arranged at an angle with the moving direction of the moving parts, for example, an acute angle, an obtuse angle or a right angle.
[0173] In an example, the abutting surface 700 is arranged corresponding to the rotating member, for example, the abutting surface 700 is arranged corresponding to the first rotating part 321, and the abutting surface 700 can be arranged along the radial direction of the first rotating part 321, for example, the inner wall of the sliding groove 314 forms the abutting surface 700, thereby abutting the first rotating part 321 from the circumferential direction to limit the rotating angle of the first rotating part 321.
[0174] In another example, the abutting surface 700 is arranged corresponding to the linear moving member, for example, the abutting surface 700 is arranged corresponding to the auxiliary gear 630, and the abutting surface 700 is arranged on the end surface of the auxiliary gear 630, that is, the abutting surface 700 is perpendicular to the central axis of the auxiliary gear 630, thereby limiting the movement of the auxiliary gear 630 along the central axis relative to the base 310.
[0175] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application sets the limiting structure, and the abutting surface 700 of the limiting structure can abut the shooting assembly 200 and / or the support assembly 100, thereby limiting the stroke of the shooting assembly 200 and / or the support assembly 100 relative to the base 310, so as to position the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100 relative to each other.
[0176] Referring to FIG. 18 and FIG. 20, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further comprises a flexible member 800 connected to one of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100, and the base 310 is connected to the other one of the shooting assembly 200 and the support assembly 100; the flexible member 800 is sleeved with the base 310, and the flexible member 800 and the base 310 are slidable along the length direction, and the rigidity of the base 310 is greater than the rigidity of the flexible member 800.
[0177] In the embodiments of the present application, the flexible member 800 refers to a component with good deformation capability, which can be freely bent under external force. The flexible member 800 can be made of metal, rubber, fiber material, etc. It can be understood that, since the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 need to be relatively fixed when in use, the flexible member 800 should have good flexibility, i.e., after the external force is removed, the flexible member 800 can maintain the posture under the external force without elastic recovery, and the support force provided by the flexibility is greater than the force applied to the flexible member by the shooting assembly 200 or the supporting assembly 100 under the action of gravity, so that the flexible member 800 can maintain the relative positioning of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 when the operator bends the flexible member 800 to an appropriate posture.
[0178] In the embodiments of the present application, the flexible member 800 is sleeved with the base body 310. The flexible member 800 can be sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the base body 310, or the base body 310 can be sleeved on the outer circumferential side of the flexible member 800. For example, the base body 310 has a tubular structure, the radial dimension of the flexible member 800 is smaller than the radial dimension of the base body 310, and the flexible member 800 is inserted into the base body 310 to realize the sleeving of the two.
[0179] In the embodiments of the present application, the rigidity of the base body 310 is greater than the rigidity of the flexible member 800, i.e., the base body 310 is not easy to be bent relative to the flexible member 800, and the flexible member 800 is more likely to deform relative to the base body 310. For example, the base body 310 is made of steel, plastic or other materials, and the flexible member 800 is made of rubber, flexible metal or other materials.
[0180] In the embodiments of the present application, the radial cross section of the flexible member 800 can be circular, square, triangular, diamond-shaped, trapezoidal, etc. Correspondingly, the radial cross section of the base body 310 can also be circular, square, triangular, diamond-shaped, trapezoidal, etc. The radial cross section of the flexible member 800 can be adapted to the radial cross section of the base body 310, or not. In the case where both the radial cross section of the flexible member 800 and the radial cross section of the base body 310 are circular, a limiting protrusion 312 and a limiting groove 810 can be arranged between the base body 310 and the flexible member 800 to limit the relative rotation of the two.
[0181] The technical scheme provided in the embodiments of the present application sets the flexible member 800, the flexible member 800 is sleeved with the base body 310, and the two can slide along the length direction. The part of the flexible member 800 inserted into the base body 310 is supported by the base body 310, and the part of the flexible member 800 sliding out of the base body 310 can be freely deformed to change the relative posture of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100. The structure is more flexible, and the posture of the shooting system is enriched.
[0182] Referring to FIG. 25, in some possible embodiments of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 further comprises an auxiliary assembly 900, the auxiliary assembly 900 comprising a first magnetic member 910 and a second magnetic member 920, the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 being connected to opposite movement parts of the folding assembly 320 respectively, so as to relatively lock or drive the movement of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100.
[0183] In the embodiments of the present application, the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 can be permanent magnets or electromagnets. It can be understood that, when the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 are opposite to each other in polarity on one side, they attract each other, so as to relatively lock the movement of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100; when the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 are opposite to each other in polarity on one side, they repel each other, so as to drive the relative movement of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100.
[0184] In the embodiments of the present application, the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 have a plurality of possible installation positions, such as being connected to the shooting assembly 200, the supporting assembly 100, the base 310, the first rotating member, the second rotating member, the third rotating member, the operating member 331, the locking member 333, the flexible member 800, etc. It can be understood that the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 are connected to two members that can move relative to each other respectively. For example, the first magnetic member 910 is connected to the shooting assembly 200, and the second magnetic member 920 is connected to the supporting assembly 100.
[0185] The technical scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application is provided with the auxiliary assembly 900, the auxiliary assembly 900 comprising the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920, the first magnetic member 910 and the second magnetic member 920 attracting and repelling each other, so as to relatively lock or move the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100, thereby improving the convenience of operation and facilitating use.
[0186] It should be noted that the movement member can also be the flexible member 800, the first magnetic member 910 or the second magnetic member 920, etc., and the limiting structure can also be provided corresponding to the flexible member 800, the first magnetic member 910, the second magnetic member 920, etc. For example, the limiting surface is provided on the inner wall of the base 310, and the limiting surface is configured to abut against the flexible member 800, so as to limit the movement stroke of the flexible member 800 and reduce the possibility of the flexible member 800 sliding out of the base 310.
[0187] On this basis, the embodiment of the application further provides a control method of a shooting system, which is suitable for the shooting system, the shooting system comprising a shooting assembly and a detection assembly, the shooting system being capable of switching between a folded state and an unfolded state, and the detection assembly being capable of detecting the state of the shooting system. The execution subject of the method can be a controller in the shooting system, such as a central processing unit of the shooting assembly, and the control method comprises the following steps with reference to FIG. 27:
[0188] S100: generating a first signal in response to a case where the detection assembly detects that the shooting system switches to the folded state, or generating a second signal in response to a case where the detection assembly detects that the shooting system switches to the unfolded state;
[0189] S200: controlling the shooting assembly to enter a first working mode based on the first signal, or entering a second working mode based on the second signal.
[0190] The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the detection assembly can detect the state of the shooting system, the first signal is generated in the case where the shooting system switches to the folded state, and the shooting assembly enters the first working mode based on the first signal; the second signal is generated in the case where the shooting system switches to the unfolded state, and the shooting assembly enters the second working mode based on the second signal, the switching of the first working mode and the second working mode of the shooting assembly is realized through the switching of the folded state and the unfolded state of the shooting system, the operation is more convenient, and the use convenience is improved.
[0191] In the embodiment of the application, the energy consumption of the shooting assembly in the first working mode is less than the energy consumption of the shooting assembly in the second working mode. Specifically, in the case where the shooting system switches to the unfolded state, the shooting assembly enters the second working mode based on the second signal, and the energy consumption of the second working mode can support various functional requirements of the shooting assembly, so as to facilitate the user to shoot; in the case where the shooting system is in the folded state, the shooting assembly enters the first working mode based on the first signal, that is, the shooting system works in the low-energy-consumption mode in the scene of temporary non-use or storage, so as to save energy and be more energy-saving.
[0192] In the embodiment of the application, the first working mode is a shutdown mode or a standby mode, and the second working mode is a startup mode or a video recording mode or a photographing mode. Here, the shutdown mode means that the power supply of the shooting assembly is turned off, and the shooting assembly is in a state of no energy consumption, which is suitable for the scene of long-time non-use of the shooting system; the standby mode means that the shooting assembly is in a low-energy-consumption mode, only maintains part of the basic functions, and can be quickly woken up to enter the state of the second working mode, which is suitable for the scene of temporary non-use of the shooting system.
[0193] The boot mode is a state in which all functions of the photographing assembly are ready for operation by the user and are quickly switched to the video recording mode or the photographing mode; the video recording mode refers to a mode in which the camera continuously works to record and output dynamic video; and the photographing mode refers to a mode in which the camera intermittently works to capture and output static images.
[0194] Referring to FIGS. 14, 15, 16, and 17, in a possible embodiment of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 of the photographing system includes a base body 310, a first rotating part 321, and a second rotating part 322. The base body 310 includes two parts that are relatively buckled to form a containing space, and the profile of the base body 310 is in the shape of a racetrack. The first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are respectively rotationally connected to the two ends of the base body 310 along the length direction. The first connecting end 324 of the first rotating part 321 is connected to the photographing assembly 200, and the second connecting end 325 of the second rotating part 322 is connected to the supporting assembly 100.
[0195] On this basis, the base body 310 is further provided with a synchronous assembly 600. The synchronous assembly 600 includes a first gear 610, a second gear 620, and two auxiliary gears 630 arranged between the first gear 610 and the second gear 620. The first gear 610, the second gear 620, and the two auxiliary gears 630 are linearly arranged along the length direction of the base body 310 and are sequentially meshed. The first gear 610 is coaxially arranged with and fixedly connected to the first rotating part 321, and the second gear 620 is coaxially arranged with and fixedly connected to the second rotating part 322, so that the first gear 610 and the first rotating part 321 are coaxially and synchronously rotated, and the second gear 620 and the second rotating part 322 are coaxially and synchronously rotated.
[0196] It can be understood that, in the case that one of the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 rotates relative to the base body 310, the gears in the synchronous assembly 600 will drive the other one of the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100, so that the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 can be synchronously rotated. Since there are two auxiliary gears 630, the rotation directions of the first gear 610 and the second gear 620 are opposite, that is, the synchronous movement of the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 is the movement of approaching or moving away from each other.
[0197] Further, the base 310 is provided with a moving part and a locking assembly 330, one of the two auxiliary gears 630 is connected with the moving part, the moving part and the auxiliary gear 630 can slide along the axial direction and synchronously rotate, the moving part is formed with a non-circular connecting hole, such as an elliptical hole, the rotating shaft of the auxiliary gear 630 is slidingly connected in the connecting hole of the moving part, one end of the moving part extending out of the base 310 is connected with an operating part 331 in the form of a button, and the locking assembly 330 comprises a locking part 333 in the form of a wheel, the locking part 333 is sleeved on the circumferential side of the moving part, and the moving part, the operating part 331 and the locking part 333 are integrally formed.
[0198] The end face of the locking part 333 towards the operating part 331 is provided with three groups of recesses 3331, each group of recesses 3331 comprises two recesses 3331 which are symmetric about the rotating center of the locking part 333, correspondingly, the inner wall of the base 310 is provided with two protrusions 311 which are symmetric about the rotating center of the moving part at the position corresponding to the locking part 333, the three groups of recesses 3331 on the locking part 333 can be respectively clamped with the protrusions 311 on the base 310, so that the recesses 3331 and the protrusions 311 abut along the circumferential direction of the locking part 333, thereby limiting the rotation of the auxiliary gear 630 relative to the base 310, and further locking the relative movement between the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100. Here, the three groups of recesses 3331 on the locking part 333 can be arranged at an angle of 45 degrees or 90 degrees, so that the locking assembly 330 can lock the shooting assembly 200 relative to the supporting assembly 100 at the folded position, the unfolded position, and the position where the length direction of the shooting assembly 200 is perpendicular to the length direction of the supporting assembly 100.
[0199] Further, the locking assembly 330 further comprises a resilient part 332 connected between the auxiliary gear 630 and the base 310, the resilient part 332 is a spring, the resilient part 332 moves along the central axis of the auxiliary gear 630, in the case that the operating part 331 moves towards the auxiliary gear 630, the resilient part 332 is elastically deformed, in the case that the operating part 331 is not subjected to external force, the resilient part 332 elastically recovers to drive the locking part 333 to be adapted to the recesses 3331 and the protrusions 311.
[0200] Referring to FIGS. 18, 19 and 20, in another possible embodiment of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 of the shooting system comprises a base 310 and a flexible part 800, the base 310 is a tubular structure made of metal or the like, the flexible part 800 is a rod-shaped structure made of rubber or the like, the flexible part 800 is inserted into the base 310, the first connecting end 324 of the base 310 away from the flexible part 800 is connected with the shooting assembly 200, the second connecting end 325 of the flexible part 800 away from the base 310 is connected with the supporting assembly 100, and the flexible part 800 can slide relative to the base 310 along the length direction.
[0201] The outer circumferential side of the flexible member 800 is provided with a groove 810 extending along the length direction thereof, and the inner circumferential side of the base 310 is provided with a protrusion 312 extending along the length direction thereof, and the protrusion 312 of the base 310 is connected in the groove 810 of the flexible member 800 to limit the relative rotation of the flexible member 800 and the base 310.
[0202] On this basis, the flexible member 800 and the base 310 are further provided with a locking assembly 330, the locking assembly 330 includes two locking members 333, the locking members 333 are arranged on the flexible member 800 at one end opposite to the second connecting end 325, the two locking members 333 are arranged opposite along the radial direction of the flexible member 800, the locking member 333 includes a sliding part 3332 sliding along the radial direction of the flexible member 800, and an abutting part 3333 abutting against the inner wall of the flexible member 800 to limit the sliding, the two flexible members 800 are abutted with an elastic member 332, the elastic force of the elastic member 332 makes the abutting parts 3333 of the two locking members 333 abut against the inner wall of the flexible member 800 respectively, so that the sliding part 3332 extends to the outside of the flexible member 800.
[0203] Correspondingly, the two ends of the base 310 are correspondingly provided with through holes 313, the through holes 313 can be passed through by the locking members 333, in the case that the locking members 333 are aligned with the through holes 313, the sliding parts 3332 of the locking members 333 extend into the corresponding through holes 313 under the action of the elastic member 332, thereby abutting against the inner wall of the through holes 313 along the length direction of the base 310 to limit the relative sliding of the flexible member 800 and the base 310, the sliding part 3332 of the locking member 333 can also be used as an operating member 331, the operating member 331 presses the sliding part 3332 to make the sliding part 3332 enter the flexible member 800 and make the elastic member 332 produce elastic deformation, thereby unlocking the movement of the flexible member 800 relative to the base 310. Wherein, the side of the sliding part 3332 of the operating frame away from the abutting part 3333 is provided with a rounded transition, so that the sliding part 3332 enters the through hole 313.
[0204] It can be understood that, since the flexible member 800 can be freely bent, when the locking member 333 enters the through hole 313 on the base 310 near one end of the shooting assembly 200, the flexible member 800 is located inside the base 310 except the second connecting end 325, the base 310 provides support for the flexible member 800 and limits the bending of the flexible member 800, the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 are located at two ends of the base 310 respectively, and the shooting system is in an unfolded state; when the locking member 333 enters the through hole 313 on the base 310 away from one end of the shooting assembly 200, the main body of the flexible member 800 extends out of the base 310, the flexible member 800 can be freely bent, so as to change the relative positions of the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100, and when the flexible member 800 is bent in a "U" shape, the shooting assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 can be opposite to each other, that is, the shooting system is in a folded state.
[0205] Referring to FIGS. 21, 22 and 23, in another possible embodiment of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 of the shooting system includes a base 310, a first rotating part 321 and a second rotating part 322, the outer contour of the base 310 is in the shape of a pill, the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are respectively rotatably connected to two ends of the base 310 along the length direction, the first connecting end 324 of the first rotating part 321 is connected to the shooting assembly 200, and the second connecting end 325 of the second rotating part 322 is connected to the supporting assembly 100.
[0206] The base 310 is formed with an accommodating space, the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are similar in structure, both of which include a spherical hinge part 3211 and a connecting part 3212, the spherical hinge part 3211 is connected in a spherical hinge manner in the accommodating space, and the connecting part 3212 extends out of the base 310, since the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are respectively connected in a spherical hinge manner to the base 310, both of which can rotate relative to the base 310, and the rotation axis can be the central axis of the base 310 along the length direction, or, the base 310 is formed with a sliding groove 314 at each end, the sliding groove 314 extends from the end of the base 310 to the circumferential side of the base 310, when the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 move along the extension direction of the corresponding sliding groove 314, the shooting system can be switched between the folded state and the unfolded state, and it can be understood that, when the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are respectively located at two ends of the base 310, the shooting system is in the unfolded state, and when the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are both rotated to the circumferential side of the base 310, the shooting assembly 200 is in the folded state.
[0207] In order to facilitate the positioning of the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322, the sliding groove 314 is further provided with a limiting protrusion 315, which is configured to limit the movement of the first rotating part 321 or the second rotating part 322 along the corresponding sliding groove 314. It can be understood that the structure of the limiting protrusion 315 is small, and the first rotating part 321, the second rotating part 322 and the limiting protrusion 315 can be deformed under the action of a large external force, so that the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 can pass through the limiting protrusion 315 and move along the sliding groove 314 to change the position.
[0208] In addition, the shooting system is further provided with a damping assembly 500, which is arranged in the accommodating space, and the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 are both provided with the damping assembly 500. Taking the damping assembly 500 arranged on the first rotating part 321 as an example, the damping assembly 500 includes a damping member 510 and a reset member 520. The damping member 510 abuts against the spherical hinge part 3211 of the first rotating part 321, and the damping member 510 can be made of a material with a large friction coefficient such as rubber. The reset member 520 is a spring and abuts between the damping member 510 and the base body 310, so as to press the damping member 510 against the spherical hinge part 3211. The operator needs to overcome the friction force provided by the damping member 510 and the elastic force provided by the reset member 520, so as to drive the first rotating part 321 to move relative to the base body 310.
[0209] On this basis, the shooting system further includes a locking assembly 330, which includes two locking members 333 arranged corresponding to the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322. Taking the first rotating part 321 and the corresponding locking member 333 as an example, the spherical hinge part 3211 of the first rotating part 321 is provided with a limiting hole 3213, and the center axis of the limiting hole 3213 is arranged along the length direction of the connecting part 3212, that is, in the unfolded state, the limiting hole 3213 is arranged in parallel with the length direction of the base body 310. The locking member 333 can slide relative to the base body 310 along the length direction of the base body 310, and one end of the locking member 333 close to the spherical hinge part 3211 can extend into the limiting hole 3213, so as to limit the rotation of the first rotating part 321 relative to the base body 310. In order to limit the rotation of the first rotating part 321, the locking member 333 can be provided with a square shape, a triangular shape or the like, and the radial section of the limiting hole 3213 is provided with a corresponding shape, so as to limit the rotation of the first rotating part 321 along the circumferential direction of the limiting hole 3213.
[0210] Further, the locking assembly 330 further comprises an operating member 331, a reversing structure 340 and an elastic member 332, the operating member 331 is a button arranged on the base body 310, the elastic member 332 is arranged between the two locking members 333, the reversing structure 340 comprises an abutting end 341 arranged on the operating member 331 and a guide surface 342 arranged on the locking member 333, the guide surface 342 is arranged at an angle with the central axis of the base body 310, and the guide surface 342 gradually approaches the central axis of the base body 310 in the direction towards the corresponding spherical hinge part 3211. It can be understood that, in the case that the operating member 331 moves towards the locking member 333, the abutting end abuts against the guide surface 342, so that the locking member 333 moves in the direction away from the corresponding spherical hinge part 3211, and the elastic member 332 is elastically deformed, and vice versa, under the elastic restoring action of the elastic member 332, the two locking members 333 move away from each other, and can enter the corresponding limiting hole 3213, so as to lock the first rotating part 321 and the second rotating part 322 relative to the base body 310, and drive the operating member 331 to move away from the locking member 333. In order to facilitate the resetting of the operating member 331, the elastic member 332 can also be arranged between the operating member 331 and the base body 310.
[0211] Referring to FIGS. 24, 25 and 26, in another possible embodiment of the present application, the folding mechanism 300 of the photographing system comprises a base body 310 (only part of the structure of the base body 310 is shown in the figure) and a second rotating part 322, one side of the base body 310 is connected with the photographing assembly 200, the other side of the base body 310 is provided with the second rotating part 322, the base body 310 is rotationally connected with the second rotating part 322, and the second rotating part 322 is connected with the supporting assembly 100.
[0212] Wherein, the rotation axis of the base body 310 and the second rotating part 322 is arranged on the side of the base body 310 along the width direction of the photographing assembly 200, in the case that the side of the base body 310 away from the photographing assembly 200 and the side of the second rotating part 322 away from the supporting assembly 100 are opposite to each other, the photographing system is in the unfolded state, and in the case that the side of the base body 310 away from the photographing assembly 200 and the side of the second rotating part 322 away from the supporting assembly 100 are flush, the photographing system is in the folded state.
[0213] On this basis, the photographing system further comprises a locking assembly 330, the locking assembly 330 comprising a locking piece 333, an operating piece 331 and an elastic piece 332, the locking piece 333 being slidingly connected to the base body 310, the locking piece 333 being a buckle, the locking piece 333 being provided with the operating piece 331 at one end along the sliding direction of the locking piece 333, the operating piece 331 being a button, the operating piece 331 and the locking piece 333 being integrally formed, the second rotating part 322 being provided with a clamping hole corresponding to the position of the locking piece 333, and the elastic piece 332 being connected between the locking piece 333 and the base body 310. In the case that the operating piece 331 moves towards the base body 310, the locking piece 333 exits from the clamping hole and drives the elastic piece to elastically deform, so that the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100 can relatively rotate, and vice versa, in the case that the locking piece 333 is clamped in the clamping hole, the photographing system can be locked in the unfolded state.
[0214] In addition, the photographing system further comprises a third rotating part 323, the third rotating part 323 being connected between the base body 310 and the photographing assembly 200, the rotation axis of the third rotating part 323 being perpendicular to the preset axis X and perpendicular to the central axis of the photographing assembly 200 along the length direction, and the third rotating part 323 being capable of driving the photographing assembly 200 to rotate relative to the base body 310, so that the side of the photographing assembly 200 provided with the lens 230 faces or is away from the supporting assembly 100.
[0215] The third rotating part 323 and the base body 310 are provided with a damping assembly 500, the damping assembly 500 comprising a damping piece 510 coaxially arranged with the third rotating part 323, the damping piece 510 and the third rotating part 323 being provided with end face gears 530 on the sides close to each other, the damping piece 510 being capable of sliding along the rotation axis of the third rotating part 323 relative to the base body 310, the damping piece 510 and the base body 310 being provided with a return piece 520, the return piece 520 being a spring, the elastic force of the return piece 520 abutting the damping piece 510 on the third rotating part 323, so that the end face gears 530 of the damping piece 510 and the third rotating part 323 are engaged, thereby limiting the rotation of the third rotating part 323 relative to the base body 310. The operating personnel needs to overcome the elastic force of the return piece 520 to separate the engagement of the damping piece 510 and the third rotating part 323, so that the photographing assembly 200 rotates relative to the base body 310 through the third rotating part 323.
[0216] In addition, the photographing assembly 200 further comprises an auxiliary assembly 900, the auxiliary assembly 900 comprises a first magnetic piece 910 and a second magnetic piece 920, the first magnetic piece 910 is connected to the base body 310, the second magnetic piece 920 is connected to the second rotating part 322, the auxiliary assembly 900 can be provided as two groups, one group of the auxiliary assembly 900 is arranged on one side of the base body 310 along the width direction of the photographing assembly 200, in the case that the photographing system is in the folded state, the first magnetic piece 910 on the base body 310 and the second magnetic piece 920 on the second rotating part 322 are attracted to each other to keep the photographing system in the folded state, the other group of the photographing assembly 200 is arranged on the side of the base body 310 away from the photographing assembly 200, in the case that the photographing system is in the unfolded state, the first magnetic piece 910 on the base body 310 and the second magnetic piece 920 on the second rotating part 322 repel each other, when the locking piece 333 unlocks the photographing assembly 200 and the supporting assembly 100, the first magnetic piece 910 and the second magnetic piece 920 drive the photographing assembly 200 to rotate away from the supporting assembly 100, that is, the photographing system is switched from the unfolded state to the folded state.
[0217] Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are examples for clearly explaining, rather than limiting the embodiments. Based on the above description, other different forms of changes or variations can be made by those skilled in the art. Here, all the embodiments are not required to be exhausted, and the changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A photographing system, comprising: a support assembly having a first end and a second end facing away from each other along a length direction; a photographing assembly having a third end and a fourth end facing away from each other along the length direction, the third end being connected to the first end by a folding mechanism, so that the photographing system has a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end and the fourth end satisfy a flush condition.
2. The photographing system according to claim 1, wherein the support assembly is telescopic, in a contracted state of the support assembly, a length of the support assembly and a length of the photographing assembly satisfy an equal condition; or, a sum of lengths of the photographing assembly and the folding mechanism and a length of the support assembly satisfy an equal condition; or, a sum of lengths of the support assembly and the folding mechanism and a length of the photographing assembly satisfy an equal condition.
3. The photographing system according to claim 1, wherein a lens of the photographing assembly is located at a circumferential side of the photographing assembly, in the folded state, the lens faces the support assembly.
4. The photographing system according to claim 1, wherein in the unfolded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly are coaxially arranged along the length direction.
5. The photographing system according to claim 1, wherein in the unfolded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly are arranged at an angle along the length direction.
6. The photographing system according to claim 4, wherein the photographing assembly and the support assembly are relatively rotated by the folding mechanism, a rotation axis of the photographing assembly relative to the support assembly is arranged at an angle with a central axis of the support assembly.
7. The photographing system according to claim 6, wherein the folding mechanism comprises a first rotating part and a second rotating part, the first rotating part is connected to the photographing assembly, and the second rotating part is connected to the support assembly; in the folded state, a rotation axis of the first rotating part is arranged at an angle with the central axis of the support assembly, and a rotation axis of the second rotating part is arranged at an angle with a central axis of the photographing assembly.
8. The photographing system according to claim 1, wherein the folding mechanism comprises a third rotating part, the third rotating part is connected to the photographing assembly or the support assembly, and the photographing assembly and the support assembly are folded along a preset axis; in the unfolded state, a rotation axis of the third rotating part is arranged at an angle with the preset axis.
9. The photographing system according to claim 1, wherein the folding mechanism comprises a locking assembly, the locking assembly is configured to lock or unlock the photographing assembly relative to the support assembly.
10. The photographing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein further comprising a detection assembly, the detection assembly is configured to generate a first signal when detecting that the photographing system is switched to the folded state, and generate a second signal when detecting that the photographing system is switched to the unfolded state; the photographing assembly is configured to start up in response to the second signal, and shut down in response to the first signal. 11.A support device, suitable for a photographing assembly, comprising: a support assembly having a first end and a second end facing away from each other along a length direction; a folding mechanism connected to the first end of the support assembly, and the folding mechanism is configured to connect the photographing assembly to form a photographing system, and make the photographing system have a folded state and an unfolded state; in the folded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, and the second end of the support assembly and the fourth end of the photographing assembly satisfy a flush condition.
12. The support device of claim 11, wherein, The support assembly is telescopic, and a length of the support assembly is equal to a length of the photographing assembly in the collapsed state; Or, The length of the photographing assembly and the length of the folding mechanism are equal to the length of the support assembly; or The length of the support assembly and the length of the folding mechanism are equal to the length of the photographing assembly.
13. The support device of claim 11, wherein, The lens of the photographing assembly is located on the side of the photographing assembly, and the lens faces the support assembly in the collapsed state.
14. The support device of claim 11, wherein, In the unfolded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly are coaxially arranged along the length direction.
15. The support device of claim 11, wherein, In the unfolded state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly are arranged at an angle along the length direction.
16. The support device of claim 14, wherein, The photographing assembly and the support assembly are relatively rotated through the folding mechanism, and a rotation axis of the photographing assembly relative to the support assembly is arranged at an angle with a central axis of the support assembly.
17. The support device of claim 16, wherein, The folding mechanism includes a first rotating part and a second rotating part, the first rotating part is connected to the photographing assembly, and the second rotating part is connected to the support assembly. In the collapsed state, a rotation axis of the first rotating part is arranged at an angle with the central axis of the support assembly, and a rotation axis of the second rotating part is arranged at an angle with the central axis of the photographing assembly.
18. The support device of claim 11, wherein, The folding mechanism includes a third rotating part, the third rotating part is connected to the photographing assembly or the support assembly, and the photographing assembly and the support assembly are folded along a preset axis. In the unfolded state, a rotation axis of the third rotating part is arranged at an angle with the preset axis.
19. The support device of claim 11, wherein, The folding mechanism includes a locking assembly, the locking assembly is configured to lock or unlock the photographing assembly relative to the support assembly.
20. The support device of any one of claims 11 to 19, wherein, Further comprising a detection assembly; The detection assembly is configured to generate a first signal when the photographing system is switched to the collapsed state, and generate a second signal when the photographing system is switched to the unfolded state; The photographing assembly is configured to start up in response to the second signal, and shut down in response to the first signal.
21. A folding mechanism configured to connect a photographing assembly and a support assembly to form a photographing system, the folding mechanism comprising: a base body; a folding assembly connected to the base body, two ends of the folding assembly are respectively connected to a first end of the support assembly and a third end of the photographing assembly, so that the photographing system has a collapsed state and an unfolded state; In the collapsed state, the photographing assembly and the support assembly satisfy a parallel condition along the length direction, and a second end of the support assembly and a fourth end of the photographing assembly satisfy a flush condition; wherein the first end and the second end of the support assembly are away from each other along the length direction, and the third end and the fourth end of the photographing assembly are away from each other along the length direction.
22. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, The folding mechanism includes a first connecting end and a second connecting end, the first connecting end is configured to connect the photographing assembly, the second connecting end is configured to connect the support assembly, and the first connecting end and the second connecting end are relatively rotatable.
23. The folding mechanism of claim 22, wherein, Rotation axes of the first connecting end and the second connecting end are arranged at an angle with a central axis of the support assembly.
24. The folding mechanism of claim 23, wherein, The folding mechanism further comprises a locking assembly, the folding assembly comprises a moving element, the moving element is connected to the shooting assembly or the supporting assembly; The locking assembly is connected to the base body and the moving element respectively, and the locking assembly is configured to lock or unlock the movement of the moving element relative to the base body.
25. The folding mechanism of claim 24, wherein, The locking assembly comprises an operating element, the operating element is movably connected to the base body, and the operating element can move relative to the base body to a first position for locking the folding assembly and a second position for unlocking the folding assembly.
26. The folding mechanism of claim 25, wherein, The locking assembly further comprises an elastic element connected between the operating element and the base body, and the elastic element is configured to drive the operating element to move from the second position to the first position.
27. The folding mechanism of claim 25, wherein, In the case that the operating element moves relative to the base body to the second position, at least one of the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly can move relative to the base body.
28. The folding mechanism of claim 25, wherein, The locking assembly further comprises a locking element connected to the operating element; The locking element is movably connected to the base body, and in the case that the operating element moves relative to the base body to the second position, the locking element is clamped with the moving element; Or, The locking element is movably connected to the moving element, and in the case that the operating element moves relative to the base body to the second position, the locking element is clamped with the base body.
29. The folding mechanism of claim 28, wherein, A reversing structure is provided between the operating element and the locking element to enable the operating element and the locking element to move in different directions.
30. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, Further comprising a damping assembly, the damping assembly is provided between the supporting assembly and the shooting assembly, and the damping assembly is configured to provide hovering damping of the shooting assembly relative to the supporting assembly.
31. The folding mechanism of claim 30, wherein, The damping assembly comprises a damping element and a reset element connected to the damping element, and the damping element is configured to provide an elastic force to drive the damping element to move relative to the base body.
32. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, The folding mechanism further comprises a synchronous assembly, the synchronous assembly is drivingly connected between the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly, and the synchronous assembly is configured to drive the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly to move synchronously relative to the base body.
33. The folding mechanism of claim 32, wherein, The synchronous assembly comprises a first gear, a second gear and an even number of auxiliary gears drivingly connected; The shaft body of the first gear is fixedly connected to the shooting assembly, and the shaft body of the second gear is fixedly connected to the supporting assembly; The even number of auxiliary gears are sequentially meshed between the first gear and the second gear.
34. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, Further comprising a rotating element, the shooting assembly or the supporting assembly is connected to the folding assembly through the rotating element; In the unfolded state, the rotating shaft of the rotating element is arranged at an angle with a preset axis; The preset axis is the folding axis of the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly.
35. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, Further comprising a limiting structure, the limiting structure is provided with an abutting surface configured to limit the stroke of the shooting assembly and / or the supporting assembly relative to the base body.
36. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, Further comprising a flexible element, the flexible element is connected to one of the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly, and the base body is connected to the other of the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly; The flexible member is connected with the base sleeve, and the flexible member and the base sleeve are slidable along a length direction, and the base sleeve has a rigidity greater than that of the flexible member.
37. The folding mechanism of claim 21, wherein, The auxiliary assembly includes a first magnetic member and a second magnetic member, and the first magnetic member and the second magnetic member are respectively connected to opposite movement parts of the folding assembly to relatively lock or drive the movement of the shooting assembly and the supporting assembly.
38. A control method of a photographing system, wherein, The shooting system includes a shooting assembly and a detection assembly, and the shooting system is capable of switching between a folded state and an unfolded state, and the method includes: generating a first signal in response to the detection assembly detecting that the shooting system switches to the folded state, or generating a second signal in response to the detection assembly detecting that the shooting system switches to the unfolded state; controlling the shooting assembly to enter a first working mode based on the first signal or to enter a second working mode based on the second signal.
39. The control method according to claim 38, wherein The energy consumption of the shooting assembly in the first working mode is less than that in the second working mode.
40. The control method according to claim 38, wherein The first working mode is a shutdown mode or a standby mode, and the second working mode is a startup mode or a video recording mode or a photographing mode.
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